1 /*
2  * trace-event-python.  Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
5  *
6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  *  (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19  *
20  */
21 
22 #include <Python.h>
23 
24 #include <inttypes.h>
25 #include <stdio.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27 #include <string.h>
28 #include <stdbool.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
31 #include <linux/compiler.h>
32 #include <linux/time64.h>
33 
34 #include "../build-id.h"
35 #include "../counts.h"
36 #include "../debug.h"
37 #include "../dso.h"
38 #include "../callchain.h"
39 #include "../env.h"
40 #include "../evsel.h"
41 #include "../event.h"
42 #include "../thread.h"
43 #include "../comm.h"
44 #include "../machine.h"
45 #include "../db-export.h"
46 #include "../thread-stack.h"
47 #include "../trace-event.h"
48 #include "../call-path.h"
49 #include "map.h"
50 #include "symbol.h"
51 #include "thread_map.h"
52 #include "print_binary.h"
53 #include "stat.h"
54 #include "mem-events.h"
55 #include "util/perf_regs.h"
56 
57 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
58 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
59   PyString_FromString(arg)
60 #define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
61   PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
62 #define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
63   PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
64 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
65   PyInt_FromLong(arg)
66 #define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
67   PyInt_AsLong(arg)
68 #define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
69   PyCObject_FromVoidPtr((arg1), (arg2))
70 
71 PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void);
72 #else
73 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
74   PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
75 #define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
76   PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
77 #define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
78   PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
79 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
80   PyLong_FromLong(arg)
81 #define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
82   PyLong_AsLong(arg)
83 #define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
84   PyCapsule_New((arg1), (arg2), (arg3))
85 
86 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf_trace_context(void);
87 #endif
88 
89 #define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX				\
90 	((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
91 
92 static DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
93 
94 #define MAX_FIELDS	64
95 #define N_COMMON_FIELDS	7
96 
97 extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
98 
99 static char *cur_field_name;
100 static int zero_flag_atom;
101 
102 static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict;
103 
104 struct tables {
105 	struct db_export	dbe;
106 	PyObject		*evsel_handler;
107 	PyObject		*machine_handler;
108 	PyObject		*thread_handler;
109 	PyObject		*comm_handler;
110 	PyObject		*comm_thread_handler;
111 	PyObject		*dso_handler;
112 	PyObject		*symbol_handler;
113 	PyObject		*branch_type_handler;
114 	PyObject		*sample_handler;
115 	PyObject		*call_path_handler;
116 	PyObject		*call_return_handler;
117 	PyObject		*synth_handler;
118 	PyObject		*context_switch_handler;
119 	bool			db_export_mode;
120 };
121 
122 static struct tables tables_global;
123 
124 static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name) __noreturn;
125 static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name)
126 {
127 	PyErr_Print();
128 	Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler");
129 	// Py_FatalError does not return
130 	// but we have to make the compiler happy
131 	abort();
132 }
133 
134 /*
135  * Insert val into the dictionary and decrement the reference counter.
136  * This is necessary for dictionaries since PyDict_SetItemString() does not
137  * steal a reference, as opposed to PyTuple_SetItem().
138  */
139 static void pydict_set_item_string_decref(PyObject *dict, const char *key, PyObject *val)
140 {
141 	PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, val);
142 	Py_DECREF(val);
143 }
144 
145 static PyObject *get_handler(const char *handler_name)
146 {
147 	PyObject *handler;
148 
149 	handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
150 	if (handler && !PyCallable_Check(handler))
151 		return NULL;
152 	return handler;
153 }
154 
155 static int get_argument_count(PyObject *handler)
156 {
157 	int arg_count = 0;
158 
159 	/*
160 	 * The attribute for the code object is func_code in Python 2,
161 	 * whereas it is __code__ in Python 3.0+.
162 	 */
163 	PyObject *code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
164 		"func_code");
165 	if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
166 		PyErr_Clear();
167 		code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
168 			"__code__");
169 	}
170 	PyErr_Clear();
171 	if (code_obj) {
172 		PyObject *arg_count_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(code_obj,
173 			"co_argcount");
174 		if (arg_count_obj) {
175 			arg_count = (int) _PyLong_AsLong(arg_count_obj);
176 			Py_DECREF(arg_count_obj);
177 		}
178 		Py_DECREF(code_obj);
179 	}
180 	return arg_count;
181 }
182 
183 static void call_object(PyObject *handler, PyObject *args, const char *die_msg)
184 {
185 	PyObject *retval;
186 
187 	retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, args);
188 	if (retval == NULL)
189 		handler_call_die(die_msg);
190 	Py_DECREF(retval);
191 }
192 
193 static void try_call_object(const char *handler_name, PyObject *args)
194 {
195 	PyObject *handler;
196 
197 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
198 	if (handler)
199 		call_object(handler, args, handler_name);
200 }
201 
202 static void define_value(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
203 			 const char *ev_name,
204 			 const char *field_name,
205 			 const char *field_value,
206 			 const char *field_str)
207 {
208 	const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value";
209 	PyObject *t;
210 	unsigned long long value;
211 	unsigned n = 0;
212 
213 	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
214 		handler_name = "define_symbolic_value";
215 
216 	t = PyTuple_New(4);
217 	if (!t)
218 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
219 
220 	value = eval_flag(field_value);
221 
222 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
223 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
224 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(value));
225 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_str));
226 
227 	try_call_object(handler_name, t);
228 
229 	Py_DECREF(t);
230 }
231 
232 static void define_values(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
233 			  struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
234 			  const char *ev_name,
235 			  const char *field_name)
236 {
237 	define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value,
238 		     field->str);
239 
240 	if (field->next)
241 		define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name);
242 }
243 
244 static void define_field(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
245 			 const char *ev_name,
246 			 const char *field_name,
247 			 const char *delim)
248 {
249 	const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field";
250 	PyObject *t;
251 	unsigned n = 0;
252 
253 	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
254 		handler_name = "define_symbolic_field";
255 
256 	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
257 		t = PyTuple_New(3);
258 	else
259 		t = PyTuple_New(2);
260 	if (!t)
261 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
262 
263 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
264 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
265 	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
266 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(delim));
267 
268 	try_call_object(handler_name, t);
269 
270 	Py_DECREF(t);
271 }
272 
273 static void define_event_symbols(struct tep_event *event,
274 				 const char *ev_name,
275 				 struct tep_print_arg *args)
276 {
277 	if (args == NULL)
278 		return;
279 
280 	switch (args->type) {
281 	case TEP_PRINT_NULL:
282 		break;
283 	case TEP_PRINT_ATOM:
284 		define_value(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
285 			     args->atom.atom);
286 		zero_flag_atom = 0;
287 		break;
288 	case TEP_PRINT_FIELD:
289 		free(cur_field_name);
290 		cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
291 		break;
292 	case TEP_PRINT_FLAGS:
293 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
294 		define_field(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name,
295 			     args->flags.delim);
296 		define_values(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name,
297 			      cur_field_name);
298 		break;
299 	case TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL:
300 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
301 		define_field(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL);
302 		define_values(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
303 			      cur_field_name);
304 		break;
305 	case TEP_PRINT_HEX:
306 	case TEP_PRINT_HEX_STR:
307 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
308 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
309 		break;
310 	case TEP_PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
311 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
312 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
313 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
314 		break;
315 	case TEP_PRINT_STRING:
316 		break;
317 	case TEP_PRINT_TYPE:
318 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
319 		break;
320 	case TEP_PRINT_OP:
321 		if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
322 			zero_flag_atom = 1;
323 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
324 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
325 		break;
326 	default:
327 		/* gcc warns for these? */
328 	case TEP_PRINT_BSTRING:
329 	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
330 	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
331 	case TEP_PRINT_FUNC:
332 	case TEP_PRINT_BITMASK:
333 		/* we should warn... */
334 		return;
335 	}
336 
337 	if (args->next)
338 		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
339 }
340 
341 static PyObject *get_field_numeric_entry(struct tep_event *event,
342 		struct tep_format_field *field, void *data)
343 {
344 	bool is_array = field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
345 	PyObject *obj = NULL, *list = NULL;
346 	unsigned long long val;
347 	unsigned int item_size, n_items, i;
348 
349 	if (is_array) {
350 		list = PyList_New(field->arraylen);
351 		item_size = field->size / field->arraylen;
352 		n_items = field->arraylen;
353 	} else {
354 		item_size = field->size;
355 		n_items = 1;
356 	}
357 
358 	for (i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
359 
360 		val = read_size(event, data + field->offset + i * item_size,
361 				item_size);
362 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
363 			if ((long long)val >= LONG_MIN &&
364 					(long long)val <= LONG_MAX)
365 				obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
366 			else
367 				obj = PyLong_FromLongLong(val);
368 		} else {
369 			if (val <= LONG_MAX)
370 				obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
371 			else
372 				obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val);
373 		}
374 		if (is_array)
375 			PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, obj);
376 	}
377 	if (is_array)
378 		obj = list;
379 	return obj;
380 }
381 
382 static const char *get_dsoname(struct map *map)
383 {
384 	const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
385 
386 	if (map && map->dso) {
387 		if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
388 			dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
389 		else
390 			dsoname = map->dso->name;
391 	}
392 
393 	return dsoname;
394 }
395 
396 static unsigned long get_offset(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al)
397 {
398 	unsigned long offset;
399 
400 	if (al->addr < sym->end)
401 		offset = al->addr - sym->start;
402 	else
403 		offset = al->addr - al->map->start - sym->start;
404 
405 	return offset;
406 }
407 
408 static PyObject *python_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
409 					 struct evsel *evsel,
410 					 struct addr_location *al)
411 {
412 	PyObject *pylist;
413 
414 	pylist = PyList_New(0);
415 	if (!pylist)
416 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
417 
418 	if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
419 		goto exit;
420 
421 	if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, &callchain_cursor, evsel,
422 				      sample, NULL, NULL,
423 				      scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
424 		pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
425 		goto exit;
426 	}
427 	callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
428 
429 
430 	while (1) {
431 		PyObject *pyelem;
432 		struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
433 		node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
434 		if (!node)
435 			break;
436 
437 		pyelem = PyDict_New();
438 		if (!pyelem)
439 			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
440 
441 
442 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "ip",
443 				PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ip));
444 
445 		if (node->ms.sym) {
446 			PyObject *pysym  = PyDict_New();
447 			if (!pysym)
448 				Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
449 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "start",
450 					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->start));
451 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "end",
452 					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->end));
453 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "binding",
454 					_PyLong_FromLong(node->ms.sym->binding));
455 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "name",
456 					_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(node->ms.sym->name,
457 							node->ms.sym->namelen));
458 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "sym", pysym);
459 
460 			if (node->ms.map) {
461 				struct map *map = node->ms.map;
462 				struct addr_location node_al;
463 				unsigned long offset;
464 
465 				node_al.addr = map->map_ip(map, node->ip);
466 				node_al.map  = map;
467 				offset = get_offset(node->ms.sym, &node_al);
468 
469 				pydict_set_item_string_decref(
470 					pyelem, "sym_off",
471 					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(offset));
472 			}
473 			if (node->srcline && strcmp(":0", node->srcline)) {
474 				pydict_set_item_string_decref(
475 					pyelem, "sym_srcline",
476 					_PyUnicode_FromString(node->srcline));
477 			}
478 		}
479 
480 		if (node->ms.map) {
481 			const char *dsoname = get_dsoname(node->ms.map);
482 
483 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "dso",
484 					_PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
485 		}
486 
487 		callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
488 		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
489 		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
490 	}
491 
492 exit:
493 	return pylist;
494 }
495 
496 static PyObject *python_process_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample,
497 					struct thread *thread)
498 {
499 	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
500 	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
501 	PyObject *pylist;
502 	u64 i;
503 
504 	pylist = PyList_New(0);
505 	if (!pylist)
506 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
507 
508 	if (!(br && br->nr))
509 		goto exit;
510 
511 	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
512 		PyObject *pyelem;
513 		struct addr_location al;
514 		const char *dsoname;
515 
516 		pyelem = PyDict_New();
517 		if (!pyelem)
518 			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
519 
520 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
521 		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].from));
522 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
523 		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].to));
524 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "mispred",
525 		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.mispred));
526 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "predicted",
527 		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.predicted));
528 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
529 		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.in_tx));
530 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
531 		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.abort));
532 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "cycles",
533 		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].flags.cycles));
534 
535 		thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
536 				    entries[i].from, &al);
537 		dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
538 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from_dsoname",
539 					      _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
540 
541 		thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
542 				    entries[i].to, &al);
543 		dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
544 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to_dsoname",
545 					      _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
546 
547 		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
548 		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
549 	}
550 
551 exit:
552 	return pylist;
553 }
554 
555 static int get_symoff(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al,
556 		      bool print_off, char *bf, int size)
557 {
558 	unsigned long offset;
559 
560 	if (!sym || !sym->name[0])
561 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "[unknown]");
562 
563 	if (!print_off)
564 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sym->name);
565 
566 	offset = get_offset(sym, al);
567 
568 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s+0x%x", sym->name, offset);
569 }
570 
571 static int get_br_mspred(struct branch_flags *flags, char *bf, int size)
572 {
573 	if (!flags->mispred  && !flags->predicted)
574 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "-");
575 
576 	if (flags->mispred)
577 		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "M");
578 
579 	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "P");
580 }
581 
582 static PyObject *python_process_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
583 					   struct thread *thread)
584 {
585 	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
586 	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
587 	PyObject *pylist;
588 	u64 i;
589 	char bf[512];
590 	struct addr_location al;
591 
592 	pylist = PyList_New(0);
593 	if (!pylist)
594 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
595 
596 	if (!(br && br->nr))
597 		goto exit;
598 
599 	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
600 		PyObject *pyelem;
601 
602 		pyelem = PyDict_New();
603 		if (!pyelem)
604 			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
605 
606 		thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
607 				       entries[i].from, &al);
608 		get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
609 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
610 					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
611 
612 		thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
613 				       entries[i].to, &al);
614 		get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
615 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
616 					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
617 
618 		get_br_mspred(&entries[i].flags, bf, sizeof(bf));
619 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "pred",
620 					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
621 
622 		if (entries[i].flags.in_tx) {
623 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
624 					      _PyUnicode_FromString("X"));
625 		} else {
626 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
627 					      _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
628 		}
629 
630 		if (entries[i].flags.abort) {
631 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
632 					      _PyUnicode_FromString("A"));
633 		} else {
634 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
635 					      _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
636 		}
637 
638 		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
639 		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
640 	}
641 
642 exit:
643 	return pylist;
644 }
645 
646 static PyObject *get_sample_value_as_tuple(struct sample_read_value *value,
647 					   u64 read_format)
648 {
649 	PyObject *t;
650 
651 	t = PyTuple_New(3);
652 	if (!t)
653 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
654 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, 0, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->id));
655 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, 1, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->value));
656 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)
657 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, 2, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->lost));
658 
659 	return t;
660 }
661 
662 static void set_sample_read_in_dict(PyObject *dict_sample,
663 					 struct perf_sample *sample,
664 					 struct evsel *evsel)
665 {
666 	u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
667 	PyObject *values;
668 	unsigned int i;
669 
670 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) {
671 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_enabled",
672 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_enabled));
673 	}
674 
675 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) {
676 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_running",
677 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_running));
678 	}
679 
680 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
681 		values = PyList_New(sample->read.group.nr);
682 	else
683 		values = PyList_New(1);
684 
685 	if (!values)
686 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
687 
688 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
689 		struct sample_read_value *v = sample->read.group.values;
690 
691 		i = 0;
692 		sample_read_group__for_each(v, sample->read.group.nr, read_format) {
693 			PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(v, read_format);
694 			PyList_SET_ITEM(values, i, t);
695 			i++;
696 		}
697 	} else {
698 		PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.one,
699 							read_format);
700 		PyList_SET_ITEM(values, 0, t);
701 	}
702 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "values", values);
703 }
704 
705 static void set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
706 				       struct perf_sample *sample)
707 {
708 	struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = sample->data_src };
709 	char decode[100];
710 
711 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc",
712 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->data_src));
713 
714 	perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
715 
716 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc_decode",
717 			_PyUnicode_FromString(decode));
718 }
719 
720 static void regs_map(struct regs_dump *regs, uint64_t mask, const char *arch, char *bf, int size)
721 {
722 	unsigned int i = 0, r;
723 	int printed = 0;
724 
725 	bf[0] = 0;
726 
727 	if (!regs || !regs->regs)
728 		return;
729 
730 	for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
731 		u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
732 
733 		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
734 				     "%5s:0x%" PRIx64 " ",
735 				     perf_reg_name(r, arch), val);
736 	}
737 }
738 
739 static void set_regs_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
740 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
741 			     struct evsel *evsel)
742 {
743 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
744 	const char *arch = perf_env__arch(evsel__env(evsel));
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Here value 28 is a constant size which can be used to print
748 	 * one register value and its corresponds to:
749 	 * 16 chars is to specify 64 bit register in hexadecimal.
750 	 * 2 chars is for appending "0x" to the hexadecimal value and
751 	 * 10 chars is for register name.
752 	 */
753 	int size = __sw_hweight64(attr->sample_regs_intr) * 28;
754 	char bf[size];
755 
756 	regs_map(&sample->intr_regs, attr->sample_regs_intr, arch, bf, sizeof(bf));
757 
758 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "iregs",
759 			_PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
760 
761 	regs_map(&sample->user_regs, attr->sample_regs_user, arch, bf, sizeof(bf));
762 
763 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "uregs",
764 			_PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
765 }
766 
767 static void set_sym_in_dict(PyObject *dict, struct addr_location *al,
768 			    const char *dso_field, const char *dso_bid_field,
769 			    const char *dso_map_start, const char *dso_map_end,
770 			    const char *sym_field, const char *symoff_field)
771 {
772 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
773 
774 	if (al->map) {
775 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_field,
776 			_PyUnicode_FromString(al->map->dso->name));
777 		build_id__sprintf(&al->map->dso->bid, sbuild_id);
778 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_bid_field,
779 			_PyUnicode_FromString(sbuild_id));
780 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_map_start,
781 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(al->map->start));
782 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_map_end,
783 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(al->map->end));
784 	}
785 	if (al->sym) {
786 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, sym_field,
787 			_PyUnicode_FromString(al->sym->name));
788 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, symoff_field,
789 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(get_offset(al->sym, al)));
790 	}
791 }
792 
793 static void set_sample_flags(PyObject *dict, u32 flags)
794 {
795 	const char *ch = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
796 	char *p, str[33];
797 
798 	for (p = str; *ch; ch++, flags >>= 1) {
799 		if (flags & 1)
800 			*p++ = *ch;
801 	}
802 	*p = 0;
803 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "flags", _PyUnicode_FromString(str));
804 }
805 
806 static void python_process_sample_flags(struct perf_sample *sample, PyObject *dict_sample)
807 {
808 	char flags_disp[SAMPLE_FLAGS_BUF_SIZE];
809 
810 	set_sample_flags(dict_sample, sample->flags);
811 	perf_sample__sprintf_flags(sample->flags, flags_disp, sizeof(flags_disp));
812 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "flags_disp",
813 		_PyUnicode_FromString(flags_disp));
814 }
815 
816 static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
817 					 struct evsel *evsel,
818 					 struct addr_location *al,
819 					 struct addr_location *addr_al,
820 					 PyObject *callchain)
821 {
822 	PyObject *dict, *dict_sample, *brstack, *brstacksym;
823 
824 	dict = PyDict_New();
825 	if (!dict)
826 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
827 
828 	dict_sample = PyDict_New();
829 	if (!dict_sample)
830 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
831 
832 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "ev_name", _PyUnicode_FromString(evsel__name(evsel)));
833 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "attr", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *)&evsel->core.attr, sizeof(evsel->core.attr)));
834 
835 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "pid",
836 			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->pid));
837 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "tid",
838 			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->tid));
839 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpu",
840 			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->cpu));
841 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "ip",
842 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->ip));
843 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time",
844 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->time));
845 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "period",
846 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->period));
847 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "phys_addr",
848 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->phys_addr));
849 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr",
850 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->addr));
851 	set_sample_read_in_dict(dict_sample, sample, evsel);
852 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "weight",
853 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->weight));
854 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "transaction",
855 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->transaction));
856 	set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(dict_sample, sample);
857 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "sample", dict_sample);
858 
859 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "raw_buf", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(
860 			(const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size));
861 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "comm",
862 			_PyUnicode_FromString(thread__comm_str(al->thread)));
863 	set_sym_in_dict(dict, al, "dso", "dso_bid", "dso_map_start", "dso_map_end",
864 			"symbol", "symoff");
865 
866 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "callchain", callchain);
867 
868 	brstack = python_process_brstack(sample, al->thread);
869 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstack", brstack);
870 
871 	brstacksym = python_process_brstacksym(sample, al->thread);
872 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstacksym", brstacksym);
873 
874 	if (sample->machine_pid) {
875 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "machine_pid",
876 				_PyLong_FromLong(sample->machine_pid));
877 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "vcpu",
878 				_PyLong_FromLong(sample->vcpu));
879 	}
880 
881 	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpumode",
882 			_PyLong_FromLong((unsigned long)sample->cpumode));
883 
884 	if (addr_al) {
885 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr_correlates_sym",
886 			PyBool_FromLong(1));
887 		set_sym_in_dict(dict_sample, addr_al, "addr_dso", "addr_dso_bid",
888 				"addr_dso_map_start", "addr_dso_map_end",
889 				"addr_symbol", "addr_symoff");
890 	}
891 
892 	if (sample->flags)
893 		python_process_sample_flags(sample, dict_sample);
894 
895 	/* Instructions per cycle (IPC) */
896 	if (sample->insn_cnt && sample->cyc_cnt) {
897 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "insn_cnt",
898 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->insn_cnt));
899 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cyc_cnt",
900 			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->cyc_cnt));
901 	}
902 
903 	set_regs_in_dict(dict, sample, evsel);
904 
905 	return dict;
906 }
907 
908 static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
909 				      struct evsel *evsel,
910 				      struct addr_location *al,
911 				      struct addr_location *addr_al)
912 {
913 	struct tep_event *event = evsel->tp_format;
914 	PyObject *handler, *context, *t, *obj = NULL, *callchain;
915 	PyObject *dict = NULL, *all_entries_dict = NULL;
916 	static char handler_name[256];
917 	struct tep_format_field *field;
918 	unsigned long s, ns;
919 	unsigned n = 0;
920 	int pid;
921 	int cpu = sample->cpu;
922 	void *data = sample->raw_data;
923 	unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
924 	const char *comm = thread__comm_str(al->thread);
925 	const char *default_handler_name = "trace_unhandled";
926 
927 	if (!event) {
928 		snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
929 			 "ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->core.attr.config);
930 		Py_FatalError(handler_name);
931 	}
932 
933 	pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
934 
935 	sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
936 
937 	if (!test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
938 		define_event_symbols(event, handler_name, event->print_fmt.args);
939 
940 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
941 	if (!handler) {
942 		handler = get_handler(default_handler_name);
943 		if (!handler)
944 			return;
945 		dict = PyDict_New();
946 		if (!dict)
947 			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dict");
948 	}
949 
950 	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
951 	if (!t)
952 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
953 
954 
955 	s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
956 	ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
957 
958 	context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
959 
960 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(handler_name));
961 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, context);
962 
963 	/* ip unwinding */
964 	callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
965 	/* Need an additional reference for the perf_sample dict */
966 	Py_INCREF(callchain);
967 
968 	if (!dict) {
969 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
970 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(s));
971 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
972 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
973 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
974 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, callchain);
975 	} else {
976 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_cpu", _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
977 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_s", _PyLong_FromLong(s));
978 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_ns", _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
979 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_pid", _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
980 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_comm", _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
981 		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_callchain", callchain);
982 	}
983 	for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
984 		unsigned int offset, len;
985 		unsigned long long val;
986 
987 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
988 			offset = field->offset;
989 			len    = field->size;
990 			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
991 				val     = tep_read_number(scripting_context->pevent,
992 							  data + offset, len);
993 				offset  = val;
994 				len     = offset >> 16;
995 				offset &= 0xffff;
996 				if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE)
997 					offset += field->offset + field->size;
998 			}
999 			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
1000 			    is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
1001 				obj = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *) data + offset);
1002 			} else {
1003 				obj = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
1004 				field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
1005 			}
1006 		} else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
1007 			obj = get_field_numeric_entry(event, field, data);
1008 		}
1009 		if (!dict)
1010 			PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, obj);
1011 		else
1012 			pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, field->name, obj);
1013 
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	if (dict)
1017 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1018 
1019 	if (get_argument_count(handler) == (int) n + 1) {
1020 		all_entries_dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, addr_al,
1021 			callchain);
1022 		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++,	all_entries_dict);
1023 	} else {
1024 		Py_DECREF(callchain);
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1028 		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1029 
1030 	if (!dict)
1031 		call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1032 	else
1033 		call_object(handler, t, default_handler_name);
1034 
1035 	Py_DECREF(t);
1036 }
1037 
1038 static PyObject *tuple_new(unsigned int sz)
1039 {
1040 	PyObject *t;
1041 
1042 	t = PyTuple_New(sz);
1043 	if (!t)
1044 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1045 	return t;
1046 }
1047 
1048 static int tuple_set_s64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s64 val)
1049 {
1050 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1051 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
1052 #endif
1053 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1054 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromLongLong(val));
1055 #endif
1056 }
1057 
1058 /*
1059  * Databases support only signed 64-bit numbers, so even though we are
1060  * exporting a u64, it must be as s64.
1061  */
1062 #define tuple_set_d64 tuple_set_s64
1063 
1064 static int tuple_set_u64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u64 val)
1065 {
1066 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1067 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(val));
1068 #endif
1069 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1070 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val));
1071 #endif
1072 }
1073 
1074 static int tuple_set_u32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u32 val)
1075 {
1076 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(val));
1077 }
1078 
1079 static int tuple_set_s32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s32 val)
1080 {
1081 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
1082 }
1083 
1084 static int tuple_set_bool(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, bool val)
1085 {
1086 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyBool_FromLong(val));
1087 }
1088 
1089 static int tuple_set_string(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, const char *s)
1090 {
1091 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyUnicode_FromString(s));
1092 }
1093 
1094 static int tuple_set_bytes(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, void *bytes,
1095 			   unsigned int sz)
1096 {
1097 	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(bytes, sz));
1098 }
1099 
1100 static int python_export_evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct evsel *evsel)
1101 {
1102 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1103 	PyObject *t;
1104 
1105 	t = tuple_new(2);
1106 
1107 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, evsel->db_id);
1108 	tuple_set_string(t, 1, evsel__name(evsel));
1109 
1110 	call_object(tables->evsel_handler, t, "evsel_table");
1111 
1112 	Py_DECREF(t);
1113 
1114 	return 0;
1115 }
1116 
1117 static int python_export_machine(struct db_export *dbe,
1118 				 struct machine *machine)
1119 {
1120 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1121 	PyObject *t;
1122 
1123 	t = tuple_new(3);
1124 
1125 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, machine->db_id);
1126 	tuple_set_s32(t, 1, machine->pid);
1127 	tuple_set_string(t, 2, machine->root_dir ? machine->root_dir : "");
1128 
1129 	call_object(tables->machine_handler, t, "machine_table");
1130 
1131 	Py_DECREF(t);
1132 
1133 	return 0;
1134 }
1135 
1136 static int python_export_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
1137 				u64 main_thread_db_id, struct machine *machine)
1138 {
1139 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1140 	PyObject *t;
1141 
1142 	t = tuple_new(5);
1143 
1144 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, thread->db_id);
1145 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1146 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, main_thread_db_id);
1147 	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, thread->pid_);
1148 	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, thread->tid);
1149 
1150 	call_object(tables->thread_handler, t, "thread_table");
1151 
1152 	Py_DECREF(t);
1153 
1154 	return 0;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static int python_export_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
1158 			      struct thread *thread)
1159 {
1160 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1161 	PyObject *t;
1162 
1163 	t = tuple_new(5);
1164 
1165 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, comm->db_id);
1166 	tuple_set_string(t, 1, comm__str(comm));
1167 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, thread->db_id);
1168 	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, comm->start);
1169 	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, comm->exec);
1170 
1171 	call_object(tables->comm_handler, t, "comm_table");
1172 
1173 	Py_DECREF(t);
1174 
1175 	return 0;
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int python_export_comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1179 				     struct comm *comm, struct thread *thread)
1180 {
1181 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1182 	PyObject *t;
1183 
1184 	t = tuple_new(3);
1185 
1186 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, db_id);
1187 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, comm->db_id);
1188 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, thread->db_id);
1189 
1190 	call_object(tables->comm_thread_handler, t, "comm_thread_table");
1191 
1192 	Py_DECREF(t);
1193 
1194 	return 0;
1195 }
1196 
1197 static int python_export_dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
1198 			     struct machine *machine)
1199 {
1200 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1201 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1202 	PyObject *t;
1203 
1204 	build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
1205 
1206 	t = tuple_new(5);
1207 
1208 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, dso->db_id);
1209 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1210 	tuple_set_string(t, 2, dso->short_name);
1211 	tuple_set_string(t, 3, dso->long_name);
1212 	tuple_set_string(t, 4, sbuild_id);
1213 
1214 	call_object(tables->dso_handler, t, "dso_table");
1215 
1216 	Py_DECREF(t);
1217 
1218 	return 0;
1219 }
1220 
1221 static int python_export_symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
1222 				struct dso *dso)
1223 {
1224 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1225 	u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
1226 	PyObject *t;
1227 
1228 	t = tuple_new(6);
1229 
1230 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, *sym_db_id);
1231 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, dso->db_id);
1232 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sym->start);
1233 	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, sym->end);
1234 	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sym->binding);
1235 	tuple_set_string(t, 5, sym->name);
1236 
1237 	call_object(tables->symbol_handler, t, "symbol_table");
1238 
1239 	Py_DECREF(t);
1240 
1241 	return 0;
1242 }
1243 
1244 static int python_export_branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
1245 				     const char *name)
1246 {
1247 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1248 	PyObject *t;
1249 
1250 	t = tuple_new(2);
1251 
1252 	tuple_set_s32(t, 0, branch_type);
1253 	tuple_set_string(t, 1, name);
1254 
1255 	call_object(tables->branch_type_handler, t, "branch_type_table");
1256 
1257 	Py_DECREF(t);
1258 
1259 	return 0;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static void python_export_sample_table(struct db_export *dbe,
1263 				       struct export_sample *es)
1264 {
1265 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1266 	PyObject *t;
1267 
1268 	t = tuple_new(25);
1269 
1270 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1271 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, es->evsel->db_id);
1272 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, es->al->maps->machine->db_id);
1273 	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, es->al->thread->db_id);
1274 	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, es->comm_db_id);
1275 	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, es->dso_db_id);
1276 	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, es->sym_db_id);
1277 	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, es->offset);
1278 	tuple_set_d64(t, 8, es->sample->ip);
1279 	tuple_set_d64(t, 9, es->sample->time);
1280 	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, es->sample->cpu);
1281 	tuple_set_d64(t, 11, es->addr_dso_db_id);
1282 	tuple_set_d64(t, 12, es->addr_sym_db_id);
1283 	tuple_set_d64(t, 13, es->addr_offset);
1284 	tuple_set_d64(t, 14, es->sample->addr);
1285 	tuple_set_d64(t, 15, es->sample->period);
1286 	tuple_set_d64(t, 16, es->sample->weight);
1287 	tuple_set_d64(t, 17, es->sample->transaction);
1288 	tuple_set_d64(t, 18, es->sample->data_src);
1289 	tuple_set_s32(t, 19, es->sample->flags & PERF_BRANCH_MASK);
1290 	tuple_set_s32(t, 20, !!(es->sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX));
1291 	tuple_set_d64(t, 21, es->call_path_id);
1292 	tuple_set_d64(t, 22, es->sample->insn_cnt);
1293 	tuple_set_d64(t, 23, es->sample->cyc_cnt);
1294 	tuple_set_s32(t, 24, es->sample->flags);
1295 
1296 	call_object(tables->sample_handler, t, "sample_table");
1297 
1298 	Py_DECREF(t);
1299 }
1300 
1301 static void python_export_synth(struct db_export *dbe, struct export_sample *es)
1302 {
1303 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1304 	PyObject *t;
1305 
1306 	t = tuple_new(3);
1307 
1308 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1309 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, es->evsel->core.attr.config);
1310 	tuple_set_bytes(t, 2, es->sample->raw_data, es->sample->raw_size);
1311 
1312 	call_object(tables->synth_handler, t, "synth_data");
1313 
1314 	Py_DECREF(t);
1315 }
1316 
1317 static int python_export_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
1318 				struct export_sample *es)
1319 {
1320 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1321 
1322 	python_export_sample_table(dbe, es);
1323 
1324 	if (es->evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SYNTH && tables->synth_handler)
1325 		python_export_synth(dbe, es);
1326 
1327 	return 0;
1328 }
1329 
1330 static int python_export_call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
1331 {
1332 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1333 	PyObject *t;
1334 	u64 parent_db_id, sym_db_id;
1335 
1336 	parent_db_id = cp->parent ? cp->parent->db_id : 0;
1337 	sym_db_id = cp->sym ? *(u64 *)symbol__priv(cp->sym) : 0;
1338 
1339 	t = tuple_new(4);
1340 
1341 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, cp->db_id);
1342 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, parent_db_id);
1343 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sym_db_id);
1344 	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, cp->ip);
1345 
1346 	call_object(tables->call_path_handler, t, "call_path_table");
1347 
1348 	Py_DECREF(t);
1349 
1350 	return 0;
1351 }
1352 
1353 static int python_export_call_return(struct db_export *dbe,
1354 				     struct call_return *cr)
1355 {
1356 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1357 	u64 comm_db_id = cr->comm ? cr->comm->db_id : 0;
1358 	PyObject *t;
1359 
1360 	t = tuple_new(14);
1361 
1362 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, cr->db_id);
1363 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, cr->thread->db_id);
1364 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, comm_db_id);
1365 	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, cr->cp->db_id);
1366 	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, cr->call_time);
1367 	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, cr->return_time);
1368 	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, cr->branch_count);
1369 	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, cr->call_ref);
1370 	tuple_set_d64(t, 8, cr->return_ref);
1371 	tuple_set_d64(t, 9, cr->cp->parent->db_id);
1372 	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, cr->flags);
1373 	tuple_set_d64(t, 11, cr->parent_db_id);
1374 	tuple_set_d64(t, 12, cr->insn_count);
1375 	tuple_set_d64(t, 13, cr->cyc_count);
1376 
1377 	call_object(tables->call_return_handler, t, "call_return_table");
1378 
1379 	Py_DECREF(t);
1380 
1381 	return 0;
1382 }
1383 
1384 static int python_export_context_switch(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1385 					struct machine *machine,
1386 					struct perf_sample *sample,
1387 					u64 th_out_id, u64 comm_out_id,
1388 					u64 th_in_id, u64 comm_in_id, int flags)
1389 {
1390 	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1391 	PyObject *t;
1392 
1393 	t = tuple_new(9);
1394 
1395 	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, db_id);
1396 	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1397 	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sample->time);
1398 	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1399 	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, th_out_id);
1400 	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, comm_out_id);
1401 	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, th_in_id);
1402 	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, comm_in_id);
1403 	tuple_set_s32(t, 8, flags);
1404 
1405 	call_object(tables->context_switch_handler, t, "context_switch");
1406 
1407 	Py_DECREF(t);
1408 
1409 	return 0;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int python_process_call_return(struct call_return *cr, u64 *parent_db_id,
1413 				      void *data)
1414 {
1415 	struct db_export *dbe = data;
1416 
1417 	return db_export__call_return(dbe, cr, parent_db_id);
1418 }
1419 
1420 static void python_process_general_event(struct perf_sample *sample,
1421 					 struct evsel *evsel,
1422 					 struct addr_location *al,
1423 					 struct addr_location *addr_al)
1424 {
1425 	PyObject *handler, *t, *dict, *callchain;
1426 	static char handler_name[64];
1427 	unsigned n = 0;
1428 
1429 	snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name), "%s", "process_event");
1430 
1431 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1432 	if (!handler)
1433 		return;
1434 
1435 	/*
1436 	 * Use the MAX_FIELDS to make the function expandable, though
1437 	 * currently there is only one item for the tuple.
1438 	 */
1439 	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1440 	if (!t)
1441 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1442 
1443 	/* ip unwinding */
1444 	callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
1445 	dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, addr_al, callchain);
1446 
1447 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1448 	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1449 		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1450 
1451 	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1452 
1453 	Py_DECREF(t);
1454 }
1455 
1456 static void python_process_event(union perf_event *event,
1457 				 struct perf_sample *sample,
1458 				 struct evsel *evsel,
1459 				 struct addr_location *al,
1460 				 struct addr_location *addr_al)
1461 {
1462 	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1463 
1464 	scripting_context__update(scripting_context, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1465 
1466 	switch (evsel->core.attr.type) {
1467 	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
1468 		python_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1469 		break;
1470 	/* Reserve for future process_hw/sw/raw APIs */
1471 	default:
1472 		if (tables->db_export_mode)
1473 			db_export__sample(&tables->dbe, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1474 		else
1475 			python_process_general_event(sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1476 	}
1477 }
1478 
1479 static void python_process_throttle(union perf_event *event,
1480 				    struct perf_sample *sample,
1481 				    struct machine *machine)
1482 {
1483 	const char *handler_name;
1484 	PyObject *handler, *t;
1485 
1486 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE)
1487 		handler_name = "throttle";
1488 	else
1489 		handler_name = "unthrottle";
1490 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1491 	if (!handler)
1492 		return;
1493 
1494 	t = tuple_new(6);
1495 	if (!t)
1496 		return;
1497 
1498 	tuple_set_u64(t, 0, event->throttle.time);
1499 	tuple_set_u64(t, 1, event->throttle.id);
1500 	tuple_set_u64(t, 2, event->throttle.stream_id);
1501 	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1502 	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sample->pid);
1503 	tuple_set_s32(t, 5, sample->tid);
1504 
1505 	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1506 
1507 	Py_DECREF(t);
1508 }
1509 
1510 static void python_do_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1511 				     struct perf_sample *sample,
1512 				     struct machine *machine)
1513 {
1514 	const char *handler_name = "context_switch";
1515 	bool out = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT;
1516 	bool out_preempt = out && (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT);
1517 	pid_t np_pid = -1, np_tid = -1;
1518 	PyObject *handler, *t;
1519 
1520 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1521 	if (!handler)
1522 		return;
1523 
1524 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE) {
1525 		np_pid = event->context_switch.next_prev_pid;
1526 		np_tid = event->context_switch.next_prev_tid;
1527 	}
1528 
1529 	t = tuple_new(11);
1530 	if (!t)
1531 		return;
1532 
1533 	tuple_set_u64(t, 0, sample->time);
1534 	tuple_set_s32(t, 1, sample->cpu);
1535 	tuple_set_s32(t, 2, sample->pid);
1536 	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->tid);
1537 	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, np_pid);
1538 	tuple_set_s32(t, 5, np_tid);
1539 	tuple_set_s32(t, 6, machine->pid);
1540 	tuple_set_bool(t, 7, out);
1541 	tuple_set_bool(t, 8, out_preempt);
1542 	tuple_set_s32(t, 9, sample->machine_pid);
1543 	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, sample->vcpu);
1544 
1545 	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1546 
1547 	Py_DECREF(t);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void python_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1551 				  struct perf_sample *sample,
1552 				  struct machine *machine)
1553 {
1554 	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1555 
1556 	if (tables->db_export_mode)
1557 		db_export__switch(&tables->dbe, event, sample, machine);
1558 	else
1559 		python_do_process_switch(event, sample, machine);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void python_process_auxtrace_error(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
1563 					  union perf_event *event)
1564 {
1565 	struct perf_record_auxtrace_error *e = &event->auxtrace_error;
1566 	u8 cpumode = e->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
1567 	const char *handler_name = "auxtrace_error";
1568 	unsigned long long tm = e->time;
1569 	const char *msg = e->msg;
1570 	PyObject *handler, *t;
1571 
1572 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1573 	if (!handler)
1574 		return;
1575 
1576 	if (!e->fmt) {
1577 		tm = 0;
1578 		msg = (const char *)&e->time;
1579 	}
1580 
1581 	t = tuple_new(11);
1582 
1583 	tuple_set_u32(t, 0, e->type);
1584 	tuple_set_u32(t, 1, e->code);
1585 	tuple_set_s32(t, 2, e->cpu);
1586 	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, e->pid);
1587 	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, e->tid);
1588 	tuple_set_u64(t, 5, e->ip);
1589 	tuple_set_u64(t, 6, tm);
1590 	tuple_set_string(t, 7, msg);
1591 	tuple_set_u32(t, 8, cpumode);
1592 	tuple_set_s32(t, 9, e->machine_pid);
1593 	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, e->vcpu);
1594 
1595 	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1596 
1597 	Py_DECREF(t);
1598 }
1599 
1600 static void get_handler_name(char *str, size_t size,
1601 			     struct evsel *evsel)
1602 {
1603 	char *p = str;
1604 
1605 	scnprintf(str, size, "stat__%s", evsel__name(evsel));
1606 
1607 	while ((p = strchr(p, ':'))) {
1608 		*p = '_';
1609 		p++;
1610 	}
1611 }
1612 
1613 static void
1614 process_stat(struct evsel *counter, struct perf_cpu cpu, int thread, u64 tstamp,
1615 	     struct perf_counts_values *count)
1616 {
1617 	PyObject *handler, *t;
1618 	static char handler_name[256];
1619 	int n = 0;
1620 
1621 	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1622 	if (!t)
1623 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1624 
1625 	get_handler_name(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
1626 			 counter);
1627 
1628 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1629 	if (!handler) {
1630 		pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1631 		return;
1632 	}
1633 
1634 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu.cpu));
1635 	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(thread));
1636 
1637 	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1638 	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->val);
1639 	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->ena);
1640 	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->run);
1641 
1642 	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1643 		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1644 
1645 	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1646 
1647 	Py_DECREF(t);
1648 }
1649 
1650 static void python_process_stat(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1651 				struct evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
1652 {
1653 	struct perf_thread_map *threads = counter->core.threads;
1654 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = counter->core.cpus;
1655 	int cpu, thread;
1656 
1657 	for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; thread++) {
1658 		for (cpu = 0; cpu < perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus); cpu++) {
1659 			process_stat(counter, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, cpu),
1660 				     perf_thread_map__pid(threads, thread), tstamp,
1661 				     perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread));
1662 		}
1663 	}
1664 }
1665 
1666 static void python_process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
1667 {
1668 	PyObject *handler, *t;
1669 	static const char handler_name[] = "stat__interval";
1670 	int n = 0;
1671 
1672 	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1673 	if (!t)
1674 		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1675 
1676 	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1677 	if (!handler) {
1678 		pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1679 		return;
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1683 
1684 	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1685 		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1686 
1687 	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1688 
1689 	Py_DECREF(t);
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int perf_script_context_init(void)
1693 {
1694 	PyObject *perf_script_context;
1695 	PyObject *perf_trace_context;
1696 	PyObject *dict;
1697 	int ret;
1698 
1699 	perf_trace_context = PyImport_AddModule("perf_trace_context");
1700 	if (!perf_trace_context)
1701 		return -1;
1702 	dict = PyModule_GetDict(perf_trace_context);
1703 	if (!dict)
1704 		return -1;
1705 
1706 	perf_script_context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
1707 	if (!perf_script_context)
1708 		return -1;
1709 
1710 	ret = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "perf_script_context", perf_script_context);
1711 	if (!ret)
1712 		ret = PyDict_SetItemString(main_dict, "perf_script_context", perf_script_context);
1713 	Py_DECREF(perf_script_context);
1714 	return ret;
1715 }
1716 
1717 static int run_start_sub(void)
1718 {
1719 	main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
1720 	if (main_module == NULL)
1721 		return -1;
1722 	Py_INCREF(main_module);
1723 
1724 	main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module);
1725 	if (main_dict == NULL)
1726 		goto error;
1727 	Py_INCREF(main_dict);
1728 
1729 	if (perf_script_context_init())
1730 		goto error;
1731 
1732 	try_call_object("trace_begin", NULL);
1733 
1734 	return 0;
1735 
1736 error:
1737 	Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1738 	Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1739 	return -1;
1740 }
1741 
1742 #define SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, handler_name, table_name) do {		\
1743 	tables->handler_name = get_handler(#table_name);		\
1744 	if (tables->handler_name)					\
1745 		tables->dbe.export_ ## name = python_export_ ## name;	\
1746 } while (0)
1747 
1748 #define SET_TABLE_HANDLER(name) \
1749 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, name ## _handler, name ## _table)
1750 
1751 static void set_table_handlers(struct tables *tables)
1752 {
1753 	const char *perf_db_export_mode = "perf_db_export_mode";
1754 	const char *perf_db_export_calls = "perf_db_export_calls";
1755 	const char *perf_db_export_callchains = "perf_db_export_callchains";
1756 	PyObject *db_export_mode, *db_export_calls, *db_export_callchains;
1757 	bool export_calls = false;
1758 	bool export_callchains = false;
1759 	int ret;
1760 
1761 	memset(tables, 0, sizeof(struct tables));
1762 	if (db_export__init(&tables->dbe))
1763 		Py_FatalError("failed to initialize export");
1764 
1765 	db_export_mode = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_mode);
1766 	if (!db_export_mode)
1767 		return;
1768 
1769 	ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_mode);
1770 	if (ret == -1)
1771 		handler_call_die(perf_db_export_mode);
1772 	if (!ret)
1773 		return;
1774 
1775 	/* handle export calls */
1776 	tables->dbe.crp = NULL;
1777 	db_export_calls = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_calls);
1778 	if (db_export_calls) {
1779 		ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_calls);
1780 		if (ret == -1)
1781 			handler_call_die(perf_db_export_calls);
1782 		export_calls = !!ret;
1783 	}
1784 
1785 	if (export_calls) {
1786 		tables->dbe.crp =
1787 			call_return_processor__new(python_process_call_return,
1788 						   &tables->dbe);
1789 		if (!tables->dbe.crp)
1790 			Py_FatalError("failed to create calls processor");
1791 	}
1792 
1793 	/* handle export callchains */
1794 	tables->dbe.cpr = NULL;
1795 	db_export_callchains = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict,
1796 						    perf_db_export_callchains);
1797 	if (db_export_callchains) {
1798 		ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_callchains);
1799 		if (ret == -1)
1800 			handler_call_die(perf_db_export_callchains);
1801 		export_callchains = !!ret;
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	if (export_callchains) {
1805 		/*
1806 		 * Attempt to use the call path root from the call return
1807 		 * processor, if the call return processor is in use. Otherwise,
1808 		 * we allocate a new call path root. This prevents exporting
1809 		 * duplicate call path ids when both are in use simultaneously.
1810 		 */
1811 		if (tables->dbe.crp)
1812 			tables->dbe.cpr = tables->dbe.crp->cpr;
1813 		else
1814 			tables->dbe.cpr = call_path_root__new();
1815 
1816 		if (!tables->dbe.cpr)
1817 			Py_FatalError("failed to create call path root");
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	tables->db_export_mode = true;
1821 	/*
1822 	 * Reserve per symbol space for symbol->db_id via symbol__priv()
1823 	 */
1824 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(u64);
1825 
1826 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(evsel);
1827 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(machine);
1828 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(thread);
1829 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm);
1830 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm_thread);
1831 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(dso);
1832 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(symbol);
1833 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(branch_type);
1834 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(sample);
1835 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_path);
1836 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_return);
1837 	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(context_switch);
1838 
1839 	/*
1840 	 * Synthesized events are samples but with architecture-specific data
1841 	 * stored in sample->raw_data. They are exported via
1842 	 * python_export_sample() and consequently do not need a separate export
1843 	 * callback.
1844 	 */
1845 	tables->synth_handler = get_handler("synth_data");
1846 }
1847 
1848 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1849 static void _free_command_line(const char **command_line, int num)
1850 {
1851 	free(command_line);
1852 }
1853 #else
1854 static void _free_command_line(wchar_t **command_line, int num)
1855 {
1856 	int i;
1857 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1858 		PyMem_RawFree(command_line[i]);
1859 	free(command_line);
1860 }
1861 #endif
1862 
1863 
1864 /*
1865  * Start trace script
1866  */
1867 static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv,
1868 			       struct perf_session *session)
1869 {
1870 	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1871 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1872 	const char **command_line;
1873 #else
1874 	wchar_t **command_line;
1875 #endif
1876 	/*
1877 	 * Use a non-const name variable to cope with python 2.6's
1878 	 * PyImport_AppendInittab prototype
1879 	 */
1880 	char buf[PATH_MAX], name[19] = "perf_trace_context";
1881 	int i, err = 0;
1882 	FILE *fp;
1883 
1884 	scripting_context->session = session;
1885 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1886 	command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
1887 	command_line[0] = script;
1888 	for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1889 		command_line[i] = argv[i - 1];
1890 	PyImport_AppendInittab(name, initperf_trace_context);
1891 #else
1892 	command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t *));
1893 	command_line[0] = Py_DecodeLocale(script, NULL);
1894 	for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1895 		command_line[i] = Py_DecodeLocale(argv[i - 1], NULL);
1896 	PyImport_AppendInittab(name, PyInit_perf_trace_context);
1897 #endif
1898 	Py_Initialize();
1899 
1900 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1901 	PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line);
1902 #else
1903 	PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, command_line);
1904 #endif
1905 
1906 	fp = fopen(script, "r");
1907 	if (!fp) {
1908 		sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script);
1909 		perror(buf);
1910 		err = -1;
1911 		goto error;
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script);
1915 	if (err) {
1916 		fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script);
1917 		goto error;
1918 	}
1919 
1920 	err = run_start_sub();
1921 	if (err) {
1922 		fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script);
1923 		goto error;
1924 	}
1925 
1926 	set_table_handlers(tables);
1927 
1928 	if (tables->db_export_mode) {
1929 		err = db_export__branch_types(&tables->dbe);
1930 		if (err)
1931 			goto error;
1932 	}
1933 
1934 	_free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1935 
1936 	return err;
1937 error:
1938 	Py_Finalize();
1939 	_free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1940 
1941 	return err;
1942 }
1943 
1944 static int python_flush_script(void)
1945 {
1946 	return 0;
1947 }
1948 
1949 /*
1950  * Stop trace script
1951  */
1952 static int python_stop_script(void)
1953 {
1954 	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1955 
1956 	try_call_object("trace_end", NULL);
1957 
1958 	db_export__exit(&tables->dbe);
1959 
1960 	Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1961 	Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1962 	Py_Finalize();
1963 
1964 	return 0;
1965 }
1966 
1967 static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
1968 {
1969 	int i, not_first, count, nr_events;
1970 	struct tep_event **all_events;
1971 	struct tep_event *event = NULL;
1972 	struct tep_format_field *f;
1973 	char fname[PATH_MAX];
1974 	FILE *ofp;
1975 
1976 	sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile);
1977 	ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
1978 	if (ofp == NULL) {
1979 		fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
1980 		return -1;
1981 	}
1982 	fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
1983 		"generated by perf script -g python\n");
1984 
1985 	fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
1986 		" License version 2\n\n");
1987 
1988 	fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
1989 		"fields common to\n");
1990 
1991 	fprintf(ofp, "# all events.  They don't necessarily correspond to "
1992 		"the 'common_*' fields\n");
1993 
1994 	fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files.  Those fields not available as "
1995 		"handler params can\n");
1996 
1997 	fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form "
1998 		"common_*(context).\n");
1999 
2000 	fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-script-python Documentation for the list "
2001 		"of available functions.\n\n");
2002 
2003 	fprintf(ofp, "from __future__ import print_function\n\n");
2004 	fprintf(ofp, "import os\n");
2005 	fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n");
2006 
2007 	fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n");
2008 	fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n");
2009 	fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n");
2010 	fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n");
2011 
2012 	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n");
2013 	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_begin\")\n\n");
2014 
2015 	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n");
2016 	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_end\")\n\n");
2017 
2018 	nr_events = tep_get_events_count(pevent);
2019 	all_events = tep_list_events(pevent, TEP_EVENT_SORT_ID);
2020 
2021 	for (i = 0; all_events && i < nr_events; i++) {
2022 		event = all_events[i];
2023 		fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name);
2024 		fprintf(ofp, "event_name, ");
2025 		fprintf(ofp, "context, ");
2026 		fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n");
2027 		fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, ");
2028 		fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, ");
2029 		fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, ");
2030 		fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t");
2031 		fprintf(ofp, "common_callchain, ");
2032 
2033 		not_first = 0;
2034 		count = 0;
2035 
2036 		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2037 			if (not_first++)
2038 				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2039 			if (++count % 5 == 0)
2040 				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t");
2041 
2042 			fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
2043 		}
2044 		if (not_first++)
2045 			fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2046 		if (++count % 5 == 0)
2047 			fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2048 		fprintf(ofp, "perf_sample_dict");
2049 
2050 		fprintf(ofp, "):\n");
2051 
2052 		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, "
2053 			"common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t"
2054 			"common_pid, common_comm)\n\n");
2055 
2056 		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(\"");
2057 
2058 		not_first = 0;
2059 		count = 0;
2060 
2061 		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2062 			if (not_first++)
2063 				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2064 			if (count && count % 3 == 0) {
2065 				fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\"");
2066 			}
2067 			count++;
2068 
2069 			fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
2070 			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING ||
2071 			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
2072 			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY ||
2073 			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
2074 				fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
2075 			else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
2076 				fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
2077 			else
2078 				fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
2079 		}
2080 
2081 		fprintf(ofp, "\" %% \\\n\t\t(");
2082 
2083 		not_first = 0;
2084 		count = 0;
2085 
2086 		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2087 			if (not_first++)
2088 				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2089 
2090 			if (++count % 5 == 0)
2091 				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2092 
2093 			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
2094 				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
2095 					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2096 					count = 4;
2097 				}
2098 				fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
2099 				fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
2100 					event->name);
2101 				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
2102 					f->name);
2103 			} else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
2104 				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
2105 					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2106 					count = 4;
2107 				}
2108 				fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
2109 				fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
2110 					event->name);
2111 				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
2112 					f->name);
2113 			} else
2114 				fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
2115 		}
2116 
2117 		fprintf(ofp, "))\n\n");
2118 
2119 		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
2120 			"get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
2121 
2122 		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tfor node in common_callchain:");
2123 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\tif 'sym' in node:");
2124 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x] %%s%%s%%s%%s\" %% (");
2125 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\tnode['ip'], node['sym']['name'],");
2126 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\"+0x{:x}\".format(node['sym_off']) if 'sym_off' in node else \"\",");
2127 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\" ({})\".format(node['dso'])  if 'dso' in node else \"\",");
2128 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\" \" + node['sym_srcline'] if 'sym_srcline' in node else \"\"))");
2129 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\telse:");
2130 		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x]\" %% (node['ip']))\n\n");
2131 		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint()\n\n");
2132 
2133 	}
2134 
2135 	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, "
2136 		"event_fields_dict, perf_sample_dict):\n");
2137 
2138 	fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(get_dict_as_string(event_fields_dict))\n");
2139 	fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
2140 		"get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
2141 
2142 	fprintf(ofp, "def print_header("
2143 		"event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n"
2144 		"\tprint(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t"
2145 		"(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm), end=\"\")\n\n");
2146 
2147 	fprintf(ofp, "def get_dict_as_string(a_dict, delimiter=' '):\n"
2148 		"\treturn delimiter.join"
2149 		"(['%%s=%%s'%%(k,str(v))for k,v in sorted(a_dict.items())])\n");
2150 
2151 	fclose(ofp);
2152 
2153 	fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname);
2154 
2155 	return 0;
2156 }
2157 
2158 struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = {
2159 	.name			= "Python",
2160 	.dirname		= "python",
2161 	.start_script		= python_start_script,
2162 	.flush_script		= python_flush_script,
2163 	.stop_script		= python_stop_script,
2164 	.process_event		= python_process_event,
2165 	.process_switch		= python_process_switch,
2166 	.process_auxtrace_error	= python_process_auxtrace_error,
2167 	.process_stat		= python_process_stat,
2168 	.process_stat_interval	= python_process_stat_interval,
2169 	.process_throttle	= python_process_throttle,
2170 	.generate_script	= python_generate_script,
2171 };
2172