xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/python.c (revision e6486939)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <Python.h>
3 #include <structmember.h>
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5 #include <poll.h>
6 #include <linux/err.h>
7 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
8 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
9 #include <perf/mmap.h>
10 #include "evlist.h"
11 #include "callchain.h"
12 #include "evsel.h"
13 #include "event.h"
14 #include "print_binary.h"
15 #include "thread_map.h"
16 #include "trace-event.h"
17 #include "mmap.h"
18 #include "stat.h"
19 #include "metricgroup.h"
20 #include "util/env.h"
21 #include <internal/lib.h>
22 #include "util.h"
23 
24 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
25 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
26   PyString_FromString(arg)
27 #define _PyUnicode_AsString(arg) \
28   PyString_AsString(arg)
29 #define _PyUnicode_FromFormat(...) \
30   PyString_FromFormat(__VA_ARGS__)
31 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
32   PyInt_FromLong(arg)
33 
34 #else
35 
36 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
37   PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
38 #define _PyUnicode_FromFormat(...) \
39   PyUnicode_FromFormat(__VA_ARGS__)
40 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
41   PyLong_FromLong(arg)
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifndef Py_TYPE
45 #define Py_TYPE(ob) (((PyObject*)(ob))->ob_type)
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * Provide these two so that we don't have to link against callchain.c and
50  * start dragging hist.c, etc.
51  */
52 struct callchain_param callchain_param;
53 
54 int parse_callchain_record(const char *arg __maybe_unused,
55 			   struct callchain_param *param __maybe_unused)
56 {
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Add these not to drag util/env.c
62  */
63 struct perf_env perf_env;
64 
65 const char *perf_env__cpuid(struct perf_env *env __maybe_unused)
66 {
67 	return NULL;
68 }
69 
70 // This one is a bit easier, wouldn't drag too much, but leave it as a stub we need it here
71 const char *perf_env__arch(struct perf_env *env __maybe_unused)
72 {
73 	return NULL;
74 }
75 
76 /*
77  * Add this one here not to drag util/stat-shadow.c
78  */
79 void perf_stat__collect_metric_expr(struct evlist *evsel_list)
80 {
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * This one is needed not to drag the PMU bandwagon, jevents generated
85  * pmu_sys_event_tables, etc and evsel__find_pmu() is used so far just for
86  * doing per PMU perf_event_attr.exclude_guest handling, not really needed, so
87  * far, for the perf python binding known usecases, revisit if this become
88  * necessary.
89  */
90 struct perf_pmu *evsel__find_pmu(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
91 {
92 	return NULL;
93 }
94 
95 /*
96  * Add this one here not to drag util/metricgroup.c
97  */
98 int metricgroup__copy_metric_events(struct evlist *evlist, struct cgroup *cgrp,
99 				    struct rblist *new_metric_events,
100 				    struct rblist *old_metric_events)
101 {
102 	return 0;
103 }
104 
105 /*
106  * XXX: All these evsel destructors need some better mechanism, like a linked
107  * list of destructors registered when the relevant code indeed is used instead
108  * of having more and more calls in perf_evsel__delete(). -- acme
109  *
110  * For now, add some more:
111  *
112  * Not to drag the BPF bandwagon...
113  */
114 void bpf_counter__destroy(struct evsel *evsel);
115 int bpf_counter__install_pe(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu, int fd);
116 int bpf_counter__disable(struct evsel *evsel);
117 
118 void bpf_counter__destroy(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
119 {
120 }
121 
122 int bpf_counter__install_pe(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused, int cpu __maybe_unused, int fd __maybe_unused)
123 {
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 int bpf_counter__disable(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
128 {
129 	return 0;
130 }
131 
132 /*
133  * Support debug printing even though util/debug.c is not linked.  That means
134  * implementing 'verbose' and 'eprintf'.
135  */
136 int verbose;
137 int debug_peo_args;
138 
139 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...);
140 
141 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...)
142 {
143 	va_list args;
144 	int ret = 0;
145 
146 	if (var >= level) {
147 		va_start(args, fmt);
148 		ret = vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
149 		va_end(args);
150 	}
151 
152 	return ret;
153 }
154 
155 /* Define PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT for python 2.5 */
156 #ifndef PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT
157 # define PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(type, size) PyObject_HEAD_INIT(type) size,
158 #endif
159 
160 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
161 PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf(void);
162 #else
163 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void);
164 #endif
165 
166 #define member_def(type, member, ptype, help) \
167 	{ #member, ptype, \
168 	  offsetof(struct pyrf_event, event) + offsetof(struct type, member), \
169 	  0, help }
170 
171 #define sample_member_def(name, member, ptype, help) \
172 	{ #name, ptype, \
173 	  offsetof(struct pyrf_event, sample) + offsetof(struct perf_sample, member), \
174 	  0, help }
175 
176 struct pyrf_event {
177 	PyObject_HEAD
178 	struct evsel *evsel;
179 	struct perf_sample sample;
180 	union perf_event   event;
181 };
182 
183 #define sample_members \
184 	sample_member_def(sample_ip, ip, T_ULONGLONG, "event type"),			 \
185 	sample_member_def(sample_pid, pid, T_INT, "event pid"),			 \
186 	sample_member_def(sample_tid, tid, T_INT, "event tid"),			 \
187 	sample_member_def(sample_time, time, T_ULONGLONG, "event timestamp"),		 \
188 	sample_member_def(sample_addr, addr, T_ULONGLONG, "event addr"),		 \
189 	sample_member_def(sample_id, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),			 \
190 	sample_member_def(sample_stream_id, stream_id, T_ULONGLONG, "event stream id"), \
191 	sample_member_def(sample_period, period, T_ULONGLONG, "event period"),		 \
192 	sample_member_def(sample_cpu, cpu, T_UINT, "event cpu"),
193 
194 static char pyrf_mmap_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf mmap event object.");
195 
196 static PyMemberDef pyrf_mmap_event__members[] = {
197 	sample_members
198 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
199 	member_def(perf_event_header, misc, T_UINT, "event misc"),
200 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
201 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
202 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, start, T_ULONGLONG, "start of the map"),
203 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, len, T_ULONGLONG, "map length"),
204 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, pgoff, T_ULONGLONG, "page offset"),
205 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, filename, T_STRING_INPLACE, "backing store"),
206 	{ .name = NULL, },
207 };
208 
209 static PyObject *pyrf_mmap_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
210 {
211 	PyObject *ret;
212 	char *s;
213 
214 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: mmap, pid: %u, tid: %u, start: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
215 			 "length: %#" PRI_lx64 ", offset: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
216 			 "filename: %s }",
217 		     pevent->event.mmap.pid, pevent->event.mmap.tid,
218 		     pevent->event.mmap.start, pevent->event.mmap.len,
219 		     pevent->event.mmap.pgoff, pevent->event.mmap.filename) < 0) {
220 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
221 	} else {
222 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
223 		free(s);
224 	}
225 	return ret;
226 }
227 
228 static PyTypeObject pyrf_mmap_event__type = {
229 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
230 	.tp_name	= "perf.mmap_event",
231 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
232 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
233 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_mmap_event__doc,
234 	.tp_members	= pyrf_mmap_event__members,
235 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_mmap_event__repr,
236 };
237 
238 static char pyrf_task_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf task (fork/exit) event object.");
239 
240 static PyMemberDef pyrf_task_event__members[] = {
241 	sample_members
242 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
243 	member_def(perf_record_fork, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
244 	member_def(perf_record_fork, ppid, T_UINT, "event ppid"),
245 	member_def(perf_record_fork, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
246 	member_def(perf_record_fork, ptid, T_UINT, "event ptid"),
247 	member_def(perf_record_fork, time, T_ULONGLONG, "timestamp"),
248 	{ .name = NULL, },
249 };
250 
251 static PyObject *pyrf_task_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
252 {
253 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: %s, pid: %u, ppid: %u, tid: %u, "
254 				   "ptid: %u, time: %" PRI_lu64 "}",
255 				   pevent->event.header.type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ? "fork" : "exit",
256 				   pevent->event.fork.pid,
257 				   pevent->event.fork.ppid,
258 				   pevent->event.fork.tid,
259 				   pevent->event.fork.ptid,
260 				   pevent->event.fork.time);
261 }
262 
263 static PyTypeObject pyrf_task_event__type = {
264 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
265 	.tp_name	= "perf.task_event",
266 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
267 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
268 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_task_event__doc,
269 	.tp_members	= pyrf_task_event__members,
270 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_task_event__repr,
271 };
272 
273 static char pyrf_comm_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf comm event object.");
274 
275 static PyMemberDef pyrf_comm_event__members[] = {
276 	sample_members
277 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
278 	member_def(perf_record_comm, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
279 	member_def(perf_record_comm, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
280 	member_def(perf_record_comm, comm, T_STRING_INPLACE, "process name"),
281 	{ .name = NULL, },
282 };
283 
284 static PyObject *pyrf_comm_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
285 {
286 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: comm, pid: %u, tid: %u, comm: %s }",
287 				   pevent->event.comm.pid,
288 				   pevent->event.comm.tid,
289 				   pevent->event.comm.comm);
290 }
291 
292 static PyTypeObject pyrf_comm_event__type = {
293 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
294 	.tp_name	= "perf.comm_event",
295 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
296 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
297 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_comm_event__doc,
298 	.tp_members	= pyrf_comm_event__members,
299 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_comm_event__repr,
300 };
301 
302 static char pyrf_throttle_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf throttle event object.");
303 
304 static PyMemberDef pyrf_throttle_event__members[] = {
305 	sample_members
306 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
307 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, time, T_ULONGLONG, "timestamp"),
308 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),
309 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, stream_id, T_ULONGLONG, "event stream id"),
310 	{ .name = NULL, },
311 };
312 
313 static PyObject *pyrf_throttle_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
314 {
315 	struct perf_record_throttle *te = (struct perf_record_throttle *)(&pevent->event.header + 1);
316 
317 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: %sthrottle, time: %" PRI_lu64 ", id: %" PRI_lu64
318 				   ", stream_id: %" PRI_lu64 " }",
319 				   pevent->event.header.type == PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE ? "" : "un",
320 				   te->time, te->id, te->stream_id);
321 }
322 
323 static PyTypeObject pyrf_throttle_event__type = {
324 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
325 	.tp_name	= "perf.throttle_event",
326 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
327 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
328 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_throttle_event__doc,
329 	.tp_members	= pyrf_throttle_event__members,
330 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_throttle_event__repr,
331 };
332 
333 static char pyrf_lost_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf lost event object.");
334 
335 static PyMemberDef pyrf_lost_event__members[] = {
336 	sample_members
337 	member_def(perf_record_lost, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),
338 	member_def(perf_record_lost, lost, T_ULONGLONG, "number of lost events"),
339 	{ .name = NULL, },
340 };
341 
342 static PyObject *pyrf_lost_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
343 {
344 	PyObject *ret;
345 	char *s;
346 
347 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: lost, id: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
348 			 "lost: %#" PRI_lx64 " }",
349 		     pevent->event.lost.id, pevent->event.lost.lost) < 0) {
350 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
351 	} else {
352 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
353 		free(s);
354 	}
355 	return ret;
356 }
357 
358 static PyTypeObject pyrf_lost_event__type = {
359 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
360 	.tp_name	= "perf.lost_event",
361 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
362 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
363 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_lost_event__doc,
364 	.tp_members	= pyrf_lost_event__members,
365 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_lost_event__repr,
366 };
367 
368 static char pyrf_read_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf read event object.");
369 
370 static PyMemberDef pyrf_read_event__members[] = {
371 	sample_members
372 	member_def(perf_record_read, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
373 	member_def(perf_record_read, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
374 	{ .name = NULL, },
375 };
376 
377 static PyObject *pyrf_read_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
378 {
379 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: read, pid: %u, tid: %u }",
380 				   pevent->event.read.pid,
381 				   pevent->event.read.tid);
382 	/*
383  	 * FIXME: return the array of read values,
384  	 * making this method useful ;-)
385  	 */
386 }
387 
388 static PyTypeObject pyrf_read_event__type = {
389 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
390 	.tp_name	= "perf.read_event",
391 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
392 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
393 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_read_event__doc,
394 	.tp_members	= pyrf_read_event__members,
395 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_read_event__repr,
396 };
397 
398 static char pyrf_sample_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf sample event object.");
399 
400 static PyMemberDef pyrf_sample_event__members[] = {
401 	sample_members
402 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
403 	{ .name = NULL, },
404 };
405 
406 static PyObject *pyrf_sample_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
407 {
408 	PyObject *ret;
409 	char *s;
410 
411 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: sample }") < 0) {
412 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
413 	} else {
414 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
415 		free(s);
416 	}
417 	return ret;
418 }
419 
420 static bool is_tracepoint(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
421 {
422 	return pevent->evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
423 }
424 
425 static PyObject*
426 tracepoint_field(struct pyrf_event *pe, struct tep_format_field *field)
427 {
428 	struct tep_handle *pevent = field->event->tep;
429 	void *data = pe->sample.raw_data;
430 	PyObject *ret = NULL;
431 	unsigned long long val;
432 	unsigned int offset, len;
433 
434 	if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
435 		offset = field->offset;
436 		len    = field->size;
437 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
438 			val     = tep_read_number(pevent, data + offset, len);
439 			offset  = val;
440 			len     = offset >> 16;
441 			offset &= 0xffff;
442 			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE)
443 				offset += field->offset + field->size;
444 		}
445 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
446 		    is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
447 			ret = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *)data + offset);
448 		} else {
449 			ret = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
450 			field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
451 		}
452 	} else {
453 		val = tep_read_number(pevent, data + field->offset,
454 				      field->size);
455 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_POINTER)
456 			ret = PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) val);
457 		else if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
458 			ret = PyLong_FromLong((long) val);
459 		else
460 			ret = PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) val);
461 	}
462 
463 	return ret;
464 }
465 
466 static PyObject*
467 get_tracepoint_field(struct pyrf_event *pevent, PyObject *attr_name)
468 {
469 	const char *str = _PyUnicode_AsString(PyObject_Str(attr_name));
470 	struct evsel *evsel = pevent->evsel;
471 	struct tep_format_field *field;
472 
473 	if (!evsel->tp_format) {
474 		struct tep_event *tp_format;
475 
476 		tp_format = trace_event__tp_format_id(evsel->core.attr.config);
477 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tp_format))
478 			return NULL;
479 
480 		evsel->tp_format = tp_format;
481 	}
482 
483 	field = tep_find_any_field(evsel->tp_format, str);
484 	if (!field)
485 		return NULL;
486 
487 	return tracepoint_field(pevent, field);
488 }
489 
490 static PyObject*
491 pyrf_sample_event__getattro(struct pyrf_event *pevent, PyObject *attr_name)
492 {
493 	PyObject *obj = NULL;
494 
495 	if (is_tracepoint(pevent))
496 		obj = get_tracepoint_field(pevent, attr_name);
497 
498 	return obj ?: PyObject_GenericGetAttr((PyObject *) pevent, attr_name);
499 }
500 
501 static PyTypeObject pyrf_sample_event__type = {
502 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
503 	.tp_name	= "perf.sample_event",
504 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
505 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
506 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_sample_event__doc,
507 	.tp_members	= pyrf_sample_event__members,
508 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_sample_event__repr,
509 	.tp_getattro	= (getattrofunc) pyrf_sample_event__getattro,
510 };
511 
512 static char pyrf_context_switch_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf context_switch event object.");
513 
514 static PyMemberDef pyrf_context_switch_event__members[] = {
515 	sample_members
516 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
517 	member_def(perf_record_switch, next_prev_pid, T_UINT, "next/prev pid"),
518 	member_def(perf_record_switch, next_prev_tid, T_UINT, "next/prev tid"),
519 	{ .name = NULL, },
520 };
521 
522 static PyObject *pyrf_context_switch_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
523 {
524 	PyObject *ret;
525 	char *s;
526 
527 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: context_switch, next_prev_pid: %u, next_prev_tid: %u, switch_out: %u }",
528 		     pevent->event.context_switch.next_prev_pid,
529 		     pevent->event.context_switch.next_prev_tid,
530 		     !!(pevent->event.header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT)) < 0) {
531 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
532 	} else {
533 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
534 		free(s);
535 	}
536 	return ret;
537 }
538 
539 static PyTypeObject pyrf_context_switch_event__type = {
540 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
541 	.tp_name	= "perf.context_switch_event",
542 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
543 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
544 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_context_switch_event__doc,
545 	.tp_members	= pyrf_context_switch_event__members,
546 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_context_switch_event__repr,
547 };
548 
549 static int pyrf_event__setup_types(void)
550 {
551 	int err;
552 	pyrf_mmap_event__type.tp_new =
553 	pyrf_task_event__type.tp_new =
554 	pyrf_comm_event__type.tp_new =
555 	pyrf_lost_event__type.tp_new =
556 	pyrf_read_event__type.tp_new =
557 	pyrf_sample_event__type.tp_new =
558 	pyrf_context_switch_event__type.tp_new =
559 	pyrf_throttle_event__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
560 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
561 	if (err < 0)
562 		goto out;
563 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_lost_event__type);
564 	if (err < 0)
565 		goto out;
566 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_task_event__type);
567 	if (err < 0)
568 		goto out;
569 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_comm_event__type);
570 	if (err < 0)
571 		goto out;
572 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
573 	if (err < 0)
574 		goto out;
575 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_read_event__type);
576 	if (err < 0)
577 		goto out;
578 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_sample_event__type);
579 	if (err < 0)
580 		goto out;
581 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
582 	if (err < 0)
583 		goto out;
584 out:
585 	return err;
586 }
587 
588 static PyTypeObject *pyrf_event__type[] = {
589 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]	 = &pyrf_mmap_event__type,
590 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]	 = &pyrf_lost_event__type,
591 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]	 = &pyrf_comm_event__type,
592 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]	 = &pyrf_task_event__type,
593 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]	 = &pyrf_throttle_event__type,
594 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE] = &pyrf_throttle_event__type,
595 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]	 = &pyrf_task_event__type,
596 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]	 = &pyrf_read_event__type,
597 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]	 = &pyrf_sample_event__type,
598 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH]	 = &pyrf_context_switch_event__type,
599 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE]  = &pyrf_context_switch_event__type,
600 };
601 
602 static PyObject *pyrf_event__new(union perf_event *event)
603 {
604 	struct pyrf_event *pevent;
605 	PyTypeObject *ptype;
606 
607 	if ((event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
608 	     event->header.type > PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) &&
609 	    !(event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH ||
610 	      event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE))
611 		return NULL;
612 
613 	ptype = pyrf_event__type[event->header.type];
614 	pevent = PyObject_New(struct pyrf_event, ptype);
615 	if (pevent != NULL)
616 		memcpy(&pevent->event, event, event->header.size);
617 	return (PyObject *)pevent;
618 }
619 
620 struct pyrf_cpu_map {
621 	PyObject_HEAD
622 
623 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
624 };
625 
626 static int pyrf_cpu_map__init(struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus,
627 			      PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
628 {
629 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpustr", NULL };
630 	char *cpustr = NULL;
631 
632 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|s",
633 					 kwlist, &cpustr))
634 		return -1;
635 
636 	pcpus->cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(cpustr);
637 	if (pcpus->cpus == NULL)
638 		return -1;
639 	return 0;
640 }
641 
642 static void pyrf_cpu_map__delete(struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus)
643 {
644 	perf_cpu_map__put(pcpus->cpus);
645 	Py_TYPE(pcpus)->tp_free((PyObject*)pcpus);
646 }
647 
648 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_cpu_map__length(PyObject *obj)
649 {
650 	struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus = (void *)obj;
651 
652 	return perf_cpu_map__nr(pcpus->cpus);
653 }
654 
655 static PyObject *pyrf_cpu_map__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
656 {
657 	struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus = (void *)obj;
658 
659 	if (i >= perf_cpu_map__nr(pcpus->cpus))
660 		return NULL;
661 
662 	return Py_BuildValue("i", perf_cpu_map__cpu(pcpus->cpus, i).cpu);
663 }
664 
665 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_cpu_map__sequence_methods = {
666 	.sq_length = pyrf_cpu_map__length,
667 	.sq_item   = pyrf_cpu_map__item,
668 };
669 
670 static char pyrf_cpu_map__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("cpu map object.");
671 
672 static PyTypeObject pyrf_cpu_map__type = {
673 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
674 	.tp_name	= "perf.cpu_map",
675 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_cpu_map),
676 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_cpu_map__delete,
677 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
678 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_cpu_map__doc,
679 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_cpu_map__sequence_methods,
680 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_cpu_map__init,
681 };
682 
683 static int pyrf_cpu_map__setup_types(void)
684 {
685 	pyrf_cpu_map__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
686 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
687 }
688 
689 struct pyrf_thread_map {
690 	PyObject_HEAD
691 
692 	struct perf_thread_map *threads;
693 };
694 
695 static int pyrf_thread_map__init(struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads,
696 				 PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
697 {
698 	static char *kwlist[] = { "pid", "tid", "uid", NULL };
699 	int pid = -1, tid = -1, uid = UINT_MAX;
700 
701 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|iii",
702 					 kwlist, &pid, &tid, &uid))
703 		return -1;
704 
705 	pthreads->threads = thread_map__new(pid, tid, uid);
706 	if (pthreads->threads == NULL)
707 		return -1;
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 static void pyrf_thread_map__delete(struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads)
712 {
713 	perf_thread_map__put(pthreads->threads);
714 	Py_TYPE(pthreads)->tp_free((PyObject*)pthreads);
715 }
716 
717 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_thread_map__length(PyObject *obj)
718 {
719 	struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads = (void *)obj;
720 
721 	return pthreads->threads->nr;
722 }
723 
724 static PyObject *pyrf_thread_map__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
725 {
726 	struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads = (void *)obj;
727 
728 	if (i >= pthreads->threads->nr)
729 		return NULL;
730 
731 	return Py_BuildValue("i", pthreads->threads->map[i]);
732 }
733 
734 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_thread_map__sequence_methods = {
735 	.sq_length = pyrf_thread_map__length,
736 	.sq_item   = pyrf_thread_map__item,
737 };
738 
739 static char pyrf_thread_map__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("thread map object.");
740 
741 static PyTypeObject pyrf_thread_map__type = {
742 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
743 	.tp_name	= "perf.thread_map",
744 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_thread_map),
745 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_thread_map__delete,
746 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
747 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_thread_map__doc,
748 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_thread_map__sequence_methods,
749 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_thread_map__init,
750 };
751 
752 static int pyrf_thread_map__setup_types(void)
753 {
754 	pyrf_thread_map__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
755 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_thread_map__type);
756 }
757 
758 struct pyrf_evsel {
759 	PyObject_HEAD
760 
761 	struct evsel evsel;
762 };
763 
764 static int pyrf_evsel__init(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
765 			    PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
766 {
767 	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
768 		.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
769 		.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
770 		.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD | PERF_SAMPLE_TID,
771 	};
772 	static char *kwlist[] = {
773 		"type",
774 		"config",
775 		"sample_freq",
776 		"sample_period",
777 		"sample_type",
778 		"read_format",
779 		"disabled",
780 		"inherit",
781 		"pinned",
782 		"exclusive",
783 		"exclude_user",
784 		"exclude_kernel",
785 		"exclude_hv",
786 		"exclude_idle",
787 		"mmap",
788 		"context_switch",
789 		"comm",
790 		"freq",
791 		"inherit_stat",
792 		"enable_on_exec",
793 		"task",
794 		"watermark",
795 		"precise_ip",
796 		"mmap_data",
797 		"sample_id_all",
798 		"wakeup_events",
799 		"bp_type",
800 		"bp_addr",
801 		"bp_len",
802 		 NULL
803 	};
804 	u64 sample_period = 0;
805 	u32 disabled = 0,
806 	    inherit = 0,
807 	    pinned = 0,
808 	    exclusive = 0,
809 	    exclude_user = 0,
810 	    exclude_kernel = 0,
811 	    exclude_hv = 0,
812 	    exclude_idle = 0,
813 	    mmap = 0,
814 	    context_switch = 0,
815 	    comm = 0,
816 	    freq = 1,
817 	    inherit_stat = 0,
818 	    enable_on_exec = 0,
819 	    task = 0,
820 	    watermark = 0,
821 	    precise_ip = 0,
822 	    mmap_data = 0,
823 	    sample_id_all = 1;
824 	int idx = 0;
825 
826 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
827 					 "|iKiKKiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiKK", kwlist,
828 					 &attr.type, &attr.config, &attr.sample_freq,
829 					 &sample_period, &attr.sample_type,
830 					 &attr.read_format, &disabled, &inherit,
831 					 &pinned, &exclusive, &exclude_user,
832 					 &exclude_kernel, &exclude_hv, &exclude_idle,
833 					 &mmap, &context_switch, &comm, &freq, &inherit_stat,
834 					 &enable_on_exec, &task, &watermark,
835 					 &precise_ip, &mmap_data, &sample_id_all,
836 					 &attr.wakeup_events, &attr.bp_type,
837 					 &attr.bp_addr, &attr.bp_len, &idx))
838 		return -1;
839 
840 	/* union... */
841 	if (sample_period != 0) {
842 		if (attr.sample_freq != 0)
843 			return -1; /* FIXME: throw right exception */
844 		attr.sample_period = sample_period;
845 	}
846 
847 	/* Bitfields */
848 	attr.disabled	    = disabled;
849 	attr.inherit	    = inherit;
850 	attr.pinned	    = pinned;
851 	attr.exclusive	    = exclusive;
852 	attr.exclude_user   = exclude_user;
853 	attr.exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel;
854 	attr.exclude_hv	    = exclude_hv;
855 	attr.exclude_idle   = exclude_idle;
856 	attr.mmap	    = mmap;
857 	attr.context_switch = context_switch;
858 	attr.comm	    = comm;
859 	attr.freq	    = freq;
860 	attr.inherit_stat   = inherit_stat;
861 	attr.enable_on_exec = enable_on_exec;
862 	attr.task	    = task;
863 	attr.watermark	    = watermark;
864 	attr.precise_ip	    = precise_ip;
865 	attr.mmap_data	    = mmap_data;
866 	attr.sample_id_all  = sample_id_all;
867 	attr.size	    = sizeof(attr);
868 
869 	evsel__init(&pevsel->evsel, &attr, idx);
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 
873 static void pyrf_evsel__delete(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel)
874 {
875 	evsel__exit(&pevsel->evsel);
876 	Py_TYPE(pevsel)->tp_free((PyObject*)pevsel);
877 }
878 
879 static PyObject *pyrf_evsel__open(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
880 				  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
881 {
882 	struct evsel *evsel = &pevsel->evsel;
883 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
884 	struct perf_thread_map *threads = NULL;
885 	PyObject *pcpus = NULL, *pthreads = NULL;
886 	int group = 0, inherit = 0;
887 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpus", "threads", "group", "inherit", NULL };
888 
889 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|OOii", kwlist,
890 					 &pcpus, &pthreads, &group, &inherit))
891 		return NULL;
892 
893 	if (pthreads != NULL)
894 		threads = ((struct pyrf_thread_map *)pthreads)->threads;
895 
896 	if (pcpus != NULL)
897 		cpus = ((struct pyrf_cpu_map *)pcpus)->cpus;
898 
899 	evsel->core.attr.inherit = inherit;
900 	/*
901 	 * This will group just the fds for this single evsel, to group
902 	 * multiple events, use evlist.open().
903 	 */
904 	if (evsel__open(evsel, cpus, threads) < 0) {
905 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
906 		return NULL;
907 	}
908 
909 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
910 	return Py_None;
911 }
912 
913 static PyMethodDef pyrf_evsel__methods[] = {
914 	{
915 		.ml_name  = "open",
916 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evsel__open,
917 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
918 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("open the event selector file descriptor table.")
919 	},
920 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
921 };
922 
923 static char pyrf_evsel__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf event selector list object.");
924 
925 static PyTypeObject pyrf_evsel__type = {
926 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
927 	.tp_name	= "perf.evsel",
928 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_evsel),
929 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_evsel__delete,
930 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
931 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_evsel__doc,
932 	.tp_methods	= pyrf_evsel__methods,
933 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_evsel__init,
934 };
935 
936 static int pyrf_evsel__setup_types(void)
937 {
938 	pyrf_evsel__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
939 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_evsel__type);
940 }
941 
942 struct pyrf_evlist {
943 	PyObject_HEAD
944 
945 	struct evlist evlist;
946 };
947 
948 static int pyrf_evlist__init(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
949 			     PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
950 {
951 	PyObject *pcpus = NULL, *pthreads = NULL;
952 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
953 	struct perf_thread_map *threads;
954 
955 	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO", &pcpus, &pthreads))
956 		return -1;
957 
958 	threads = ((struct pyrf_thread_map *)pthreads)->threads;
959 	cpus = ((struct pyrf_cpu_map *)pcpus)->cpus;
960 	evlist__init(&pevlist->evlist, cpus, threads);
961 	return 0;
962 }
963 
964 static void pyrf_evlist__delete(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist)
965 {
966 	evlist__exit(&pevlist->evlist);
967 	Py_TYPE(pevlist)->tp_free((PyObject*)pevlist);
968 }
969 
970 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__mmap(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
971 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
972 {
973 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
974 	static char *kwlist[] = { "pages", "overwrite", NULL };
975 	int pages = 128, overwrite = false;
976 
977 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|ii", kwlist,
978 					 &pages, &overwrite))
979 		return NULL;
980 
981 	if (evlist__mmap(evlist, pages) < 0) {
982 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
983 		return NULL;
984 	}
985 
986 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
987 	return Py_None;
988 }
989 
990 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__poll(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
991 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
992 {
993 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
994 	static char *kwlist[] = { "timeout", NULL };
995 	int timeout = -1, n;
996 
997 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|i", kwlist, &timeout))
998 		return NULL;
999 
1000 	n = evlist__poll(evlist, timeout);
1001 	if (n < 0) {
1002 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
1003 		return NULL;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return Py_BuildValue("i", n);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__get_pollfd(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1010 					 PyObject *args __maybe_unused,
1011 					 PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
1012 {
1013 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1014         PyObject *list = PyList_New(0);
1015 	int i;
1016 
1017 	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.pollfd.nr; ++i) {
1018 		PyObject *file;
1019 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1020 		FILE *fp = fdopen(evlist->core.pollfd.entries[i].fd, "r");
1021 
1022 		if (fp == NULL)
1023 			goto free_list;
1024 
1025 		file = PyFile_FromFile(fp, "perf", "r", NULL);
1026 #else
1027 		file = PyFile_FromFd(evlist->core.pollfd.entries[i].fd, "perf", "r", -1,
1028 				     NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1029 #endif
1030 		if (file == NULL)
1031 			goto free_list;
1032 
1033 		if (PyList_Append(list, file) != 0) {
1034 			Py_DECREF(file);
1035 			goto free_list;
1036 		}
1037 
1038 		Py_DECREF(file);
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	return list;
1042 free_list:
1043 	return PyErr_NoMemory();
1044 }
1045 
1046 
1047 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__add(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1048 				  PyObject *args,
1049 				  PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
1050 {
1051 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1052 	PyObject *pevsel;
1053 	struct evsel *evsel;
1054 
1055 	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O", &pevsel))
1056 		return NULL;
1057 
1058 	Py_INCREF(pevsel);
1059 	evsel = &((struct pyrf_evsel *)pevsel)->evsel;
1060 	evsel->core.idx = evlist->core.nr_entries;
1061 	evlist__add(evlist, evsel);
1062 
1063 	return Py_BuildValue("i", evlist->core.nr_entries);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static struct mmap *get_md(struct evlist *evlist, int cpu)
1067 {
1068 	int i;
1069 
1070 	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
1071 		struct mmap *md = &evlist->mmap[i];
1072 
1073 		if (md->core.cpu.cpu == cpu)
1074 			return md;
1075 	}
1076 
1077 	return NULL;
1078 }
1079 
1080 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1081 					  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1082 {
1083 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1084 	union perf_event *event;
1085 	int sample_id_all = 1, cpu;
1086 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpu", "sample_id_all", NULL };
1087 	struct mmap *md;
1088 	int err;
1089 
1090 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "i|i", kwlist,
1091 					 &cpu, &sample_id_all))
1092 		return NULL;
1093 
1094 	md = get_md(evlist, cpu);
1095 	if (!md)
1096 		return NULL;
1097 
1098 	if (perf_mmap__read_init(&md->core) < 0)
1099 		goto end;
1100 
1101 	event = perf_mmap__read_event(&md->core);
1102 	if (event != NULL) {
1103 		PyObject *pyevent = pyrf_event__new(event);
1104 		struct pyrf_event *pevent = (struct pyrf_event *)pyevent;
1105 		struct evsel *evsel;
1106 
1107 		if (pyevent == NULL)
1108 			return PyErr_NoMemory();
1109 
1110 		evsel = evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event);
1111 		if (!evsel) {
1112 			Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1113 			return Py_None;
1114 		}
1115 
1116 		pevent->evsel = evsel;
1117 
1118 		err = evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, &pevent->sample);
1119 
1120 		/* Consume the even only after we parsed it out. */
1121 		perf_mmap__consume(&md->core);
1122 
1123 		if (err)
1124 			return PyErr_Format(PyExc_OSError,
1125 					    "perf: can't parse sample, err=%d", err);
1126 		return pyevent;
1127 	}
1128 end:
1129 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1130 	return Py_None;
1131 }
1132 
1133 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__open(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1134 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1135 {
1136 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1137 	int group = 0;
1138 	static char *kwlist[] = { "group", NULL };
1139 
1140 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|OOii", kwlist, &group))
1141 		return NULL;
1142 
1143 	if (group)
1144 		evlist__set_leader(evlist);
1145 
1146 	if (evlist__open(evlist) < 0) {
1147 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
1148 		return NULL;
1149 	}
1150 
1151 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1152 	return Py_None;
1153 }
1154 
1155 static PyMethodDef pyrf_evlist__methods[] = {
1156 	{
1157 		.ml_name  = "mmap",
1158 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__mmap,
1159 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1160 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("mmap the file descriptor table.")
1161 	},
1162 	{
1163 		.ml_name  = "open",
1164 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__open,
1165 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1166 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("open the file descriptors.")
1167 	},
1168 	{
1169 		.ml_name  = "poll",
1170 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__poll,
1171 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1172 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("poll the file descriptor table.")
1173 	},
1174 	{
1175 		.ml_name  = "get_pollfd",
1176 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__get_pollfd,
1177 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1178 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("get the poll file descriptor table.")
1179 	},
1180 	{
1181 		.ml_name  = "add",
1182 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__add,
1183 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1184 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("adds an event selector to the list.")
1185 	},
1186 	{
1187 		.ml_name  = "read_on_cpu",
1188 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu,
1189 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1190 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("reads an event.")
1191 	},
1192 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
1193 };
1194 
1195 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_evlist__length(PyObject *obj)
1196 {
1197 	struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist = (void *)obj;
1198 
1199 	return pevlist->evlist.core.nr_entries;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
1203 {
1204 	struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist = (void *)obj;
1205 	struct evsel *pos;
1206 
1207 	if (i >= pevlist->evlist.core.nr_entries)
1208 		return NULL;
1209 
1210 	evlist__for_each_entry(&pevlist->evlist, pos) {
1211 		if (i-- == 0)
1212 			break;
1213 	}
1214 
1215 	return Py_BuildValue("O", container_of(pos, struct pyrf_evsel, evsel));
1216 }
1217 
1218 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_evlist__sequence_methods = {
1219 	.sq_length = pyrf_evlist__length,
1220 	.sq_item   = pyrf_evlist__item,
1221 };
1222 
1223 static char pyrf_evlist__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf event selector list object.");
1224 
1225 static PyTypeObject pyrf_evlist__type = {
1226 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
1227 	.tp_name	= "perf.evlist",
1228 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_evlist),
1229 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_evlist__delete,
1230 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1231 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_evlist__sequence_methods,
1232 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_evlist__doc,
1233 	.tp_methods	= pyrf_evlist__methods,
1234 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_evlist__init,
1235 };
1236 
1237 static int pyrf_evlist__setup_types(void)
1238 {
1239 	pyrf_evlist__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
1240 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_evlist__type);
1241 }
1242 
1243 #define PERF_CONST(name) { #name, PERF_##name }
1244 
1245 static struct {
1246 	const char *name;
1247 	int	    value;
1248 } perf__constants[] = {
1249 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_HARDWARE),
1250 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_SOFTWARE),
1251 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_TRACEPOINT),
1252 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_HW_CACHE),
1253 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_RAW),
1254 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_BREAKPOINT),
1255 
1256 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES),
1257 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS),
1258 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES),
1259 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES),
1260 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),
1261 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES),
1262 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES),
1263 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D),
1264 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I),
1265 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL),
1266 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB),
1267 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB),
1268 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU),
1269 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ),
1270 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE),
1271 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH),
1272 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS),
1273 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS),
1274 
1275 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND),
1276 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND),
1277 
1278 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK),
1279 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK),
1280 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS),
1281 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES),
1282 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS),
1283 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN),
1284 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ),
1285 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS),
1286 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS),
1287 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_DUMMY),
1288 
1289 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_IP),
1290 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_TID),
1291 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_TIME),
1292 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_ADDR),
1293 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_READ),
1294 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN),
1295 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_ID),
1296 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_CPU),
1297 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_PERIOD),
1298 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_STREAM_ID),
1299 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_RAW),
1300 
1301 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED),
1302 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING),
1303 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_ID),
1304 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_GROUP),
1305 
1306 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MMAP),
1307 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_LOST),
1308 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_COMM),
1309 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_EXIT),
1310 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_THROTTLE),
1311 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_UNTHROTTLE),
1312 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_FORK),
1313 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_READ),
1314 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SAMPLE),
1315 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MMAP2),
1316 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_AUX),
1317 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_ITRACE_START),
1318 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES),
1319 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SWITCH),
1320 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE),
1321 
1322 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT),
1323 	{ .name = NULL, },
1324 };
1325 
1326 static PyObject *pyrf__tracepoint(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
1327 				  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1328 {
1329 	struct tep_event *tp_format;
1330 	static char *kwlist[] = { "sys", "name", NULL };
1331 	char *sys  = NULL;
1332 	char *name = NULL;
1333 
1334 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|ss", kwlist,
1335 					 &sys, &name))
1336 		return NULL;
1337 
1338 	tp_format = trace_event__tp_format(sys, name);
1339 	if (IS_ERR(tp_format))
1340 		return _PyLong_FromLong(-1);
1341 
1342 	return _PyLong_FromLong(tp_format->id);
1343 }
1344 
1345 static PyMethodDef perf__methods[] = {
1346 	{
1347 		.ml_name  = "tracepoint",
1348 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction) pyrf__tracepoint,
1349 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1350 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("Get tracepoint config.")
1351 	},
1352 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
1353 };
1354 
1355 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1356 PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf(void)
1357 #else
1358 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void)
1359 #endif
1360 {
1361 	PyObject *obj;
1362 	int i;
1363 	PyObject *dict;
1364 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1365 	PyObject *module = Py_InitModule("perf", perf__methods);
1366 #else
1367 	static struct PyModuleDef moduledef = {
1368 		PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
1369 		"perf",			/* m_name */
1370 		"",			/* m_doc */
1371 		-1,			/* m_size */
1372 		perf__methods,		/* m_methods */
1373 		NULL,			/* m_reload */
1374 		NULL,			/* m_traverse */
1375 		NULL,			/* m_clear */
1376 		NULL,			/* m_free */
1377 	};
1378 	PyObject *module = PyModule_Create(&moduledef);
1379 #endif
1380 
1381 	if (module == NULL ||
1382 	    pyrf_event__setup_types() < 0 ||
1383 	    pyrf_evlist__setup_types() < 0 ||
1384 	    pyrf_evsel__setup_types() < 0 ||
1385 	    pyrf_thread_map__setup_types() < 0 ||
1386 	    pyrf_cpu_map__setup_types() < 0)
1387 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1388 		return;
1389 #else
1390 		return module;
1391 #endif
1392 
1393 	/* The page_size is placed in util object. */
1394 	page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
1395 
1396 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_evlist__type);
1397 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "evlist", (PyObject*)&pyrf_evlist__type);
1398 
1399 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_evsel__type);
1400 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "evsel", (PyObject*)&pyrf_evsel__type);
1401 
1402 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
1403 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "mmap_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
1404 
1405 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_lost_event__type);
1406 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "lost_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_lost_event__type);
1407 
1408 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_comm_event__type);
1409 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "comm_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_comm_event__type);
1410 
1411 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_task_event__type);
1412 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "task_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_task_event__type);
1413 
1414 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
1415 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "throttle_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
1416 
1417 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_task_event__type);
1418 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "task_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_task_event__type);
1419 
1420 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_read_event__type);
1421 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "read_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_read_event__type);
1422 
1423 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_sample_event__type);
1424 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "sample_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_sample_event__type);
1425 
1426 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
1427 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "switch_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
1428 
1429 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_thread_map__type);
1430 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "thread_map", (PyObject*)&pyrf_thread_map__type);
1431 
1432 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
1433 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "cpu_map", (PyObject*)&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
1434 
1435 	dict = PyModule_GetDict(module);
1436 	if (dict == NULL)
1437 		goto error;
1438 
1439 	for (i = 0; perf__constants[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1440 		obj = _PyLong_FromLong(perf__constants[i].value);
1441 		if (obj == NULL)
1442 			goto error;
1443 		PyDict_SetItemString(dict, perf__constants[i].name, obj);
1444 		Py_DECREF(obj);
1445 	}
1446 
1447 error:
1448 	if (PyErr_Occurred())
1449 		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, "perf: Init failed!");
1450 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
1451 	return module;
1452 #endif
1453 }
1454 
1455 /*
1456  * Dummy, to avoid dragging all the test_attr infrastructure in the python
1457  * binding.
1458  */
1459 void test_attr__open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, struct perf_cpu cpu,
1460                      int fd, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
1461 {
1462 }
1463