xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/python.c (revision 52beb1fc)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <Python.h>
3 #include <structmember.h>
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5 #include <poll.h>
6 #include <linux/err.h>
7 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
8 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
9 #include <perf/mmap.h>
10 #include "evlist.h"
11 #include "callchain.h"
12 #include "evsel.h"
13 #include "event.h"
14 #include "print_binary.h"
15 #include "thread_map.h"
16 #include "trace-event.h"
17 #include "mmap.h"
18 #include "stat.h"
19 #include "metricgroup.h"
20 #include "util/env.h"
21 #include <internal/lib.h>
22 #include "util.h"
23 
24 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
25 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
26   PyString_FromString(arg)
27 #define _PyUnicode_AsString(arg) \
28   PyString_AsString(arg)
29 #define _PyUnicode_FromFormat(...) \
30   PyString_FromFormat(__VA_ARGS__)
31 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
32   PyInt_FromLong(arg)
33 
34 #else
35 
36 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
37   PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
38 #define _PyUnicode_FromFormat(...) \
39   PyUnicode_FromFormat(__VA_ARGS__)
40 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
41   PyLong_FromLong(arg)
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifndef Py_TYPE
45 #define Py_TYPE(ob) (((PyObject*)(ob))->ob_type)
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * Provide these two so that we don't have to link against callchain.c and
50  * start dragging hist.c, etc.
51  */
52 struct callchain_param callchain_param;
53 
54 int parse_callchain_record(const char *arg __maybe_unused,
55 			   struct callchain_param *param __maybe_unused)
56 {
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Add this one here not to drag util/env.c
62  */
63 struct perf_env perf_env;
64 
65 /*
66  * Add this one here not to drag util/stat-shadow.c
67  */
68 void perf_stat__collect_metric_expr(struct evlist *evsel_list)
69 {
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * This one is needed not to drag the PMU bandwagon, jevents generated
74  * pmu_sys_event_tables, etc and evsel__find_pmu() is used so far just for
75  * doing per PMU perf_event_attr.exclude_guest handling, not really needed, so
76  * far, for the perf python binding known usecases, revisit if this become
77  * necessary.
78  */
79 struct perf_pmu *evsel__find_pmu(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
80 {
81 	return NULL;
82 }
83 
84 /*
85  * Add this one here not to drag util/metricgroup.c
86  */
87 int metricgroup__copy_metric_events(struct evlist *evlist, struct cgroup *cgrp,
88 				    struct rblist *new_metric_events,
89 				    struct rblist *old_metric_events)
90 {
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * XXX: All these evsel destructors need some better mechanism, like a linked
96  * list of destructors registered when the relevant code indeed is used instead
97  * of having more and more calls in perf_evsel__delete(). -- acme
98  *
99  * For now, add some more:
100  *
101  * Not to drag the BPF bandwagon...
102  */
103 void bpf_counter__destroy(struct evsel *evsel);
104 int bpf_counter__install_pe(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu, int fd);
105 int bpf_counter__disable(struct evsel *evsel);
106 
107 void bpf_counter__destroy(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
108 {
109 }
110 
111 int bpf_counter__install_pe(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused, int cpu __maybe_unused, int fd __maybe_unused)
112 {
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 int bpf_counter__disable(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
117 {
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 
121 /*
122  * Support debug printing even though util/debug.c is not linked.  That means
123  * implementing 'verbose' and 'eprintf'.
124  */
125 int verbose;
126 int debug_peo_args;
127 
128 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...);
129 
130 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...)
131 {
132 	va_list args;
133 	int ret = 0;
134 
135 	if (var >= level) {
136 		va_start(args, fmt);
137 		ret = vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
138 		va_end(args);
139 	}
140 
141 	return ret;
142 }
143 
144 /* Define PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT for python 2.5 */
145 #ifndef PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT
146 # define PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(type, size) PyObject_HEAD_INIT(type) size,
147 #endif
148 
149 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
150 PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf(void);
151 #else
152 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void);
153 #endif
154 
155 #define member_def(type, member, ptype, help) \
156 	{ #member, ptype, \
157 	  offsetof(struct pyrf_event, event) + offsetof(struct type, member), \
158 	  0, help }
159 
160 #define sample_member_def(name, member, ptype, help) \
161 	{ #name, ptype, \
162 	  offsetof(struct pyrf_event, sample) + offsetof(struct perf_sample, member), \
163 	  0, help }
164 
165 struct pyrf_event {
166 	PyObject_HEAD
167 	struct evsel *evsel;
168 	struct perf_sample sample;
169 	union perf_event   event;
170 };
171 
172 #define sample_members \
173 	sample_member_def(sample_ip, ip, T_ULONGLONG, "event type"),			 \
174 	sample_member_def(sample_pid, pid, T_INT, "event pid"),			 \
175 	sample_member_def(sample_tid, tid, T_INT, "event tid"),			 \
176 	sample_member_def(sample_time, time, T_ULONGLONG, "event timestamp"),		 \
177 	sample_member_def(sample_addr, addr, T_ULONGLONG, "event addr"),		 \
178 	sample_member_def(sample_id, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),			 \
179 	sample_member_def(sample_stream_id, stream_id, T_ULONGLONG, "event stream id"), \
180 	sample_member_def(sample_period, period, T_ULONGLONG, "event period"),		 \
181 	sample_member_def(sample_cpu, cpu, T_UINT, "event cpu"),
182 
183 static char pyrf_mmap_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf mmap event object.");
184 
185 static PyMemberDef pyrf_mmap_event__members[] = {
186 	sample_members
187 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
188 	member_def(perf_event_header, misc, T_UINT, "event misc"),
189 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
190 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
191 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, start, T_ULONGLONG, "start of the map"),
192 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, len, T_ULONGLONG, "map length"),
193 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, pgoff, T_ULONGLONG, "page offset"),
194 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, filename, T_STRING_INPLACE, "backing store"),
195 	{ .name = NULL, },
196 };
197 
198 static PyObject *pyrf_mmap_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
199 {
200 	PyObject *ret;
201 	char *s;
202 
203 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: mmap, pid: %u, tid: %u, start: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
204 			 "length: %#" PRI_lx64 ", offset: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
205 			 "filename: %s }",
206 		     pevent->event.mmap.pid, pevent->event.mmap.tid,
207 		     pevent->event.mmap.start, pevent->event.mmap.len,
208 		     pevent->event.mmap.pgoff, pevent->event.mmap.filename) < 0) {
209 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
210 	} else {
211 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
212 		free(s);
213 	}
214 	return ret;
215 }
216 
217 static PyTypeObject pyrf_mmap_event__type = {
218 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
219 	.tp_name	= "perf.mmap_event",
220 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
221 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
222 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_mmap_event__doc,
223 	.tp_members	= pyrf_mmap_event__members,
224 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_mmap_event__repr,
225 };
226 
227 static char pyrf_task_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf task (fork/exit) event object.");
228 
229 static PyMemberDef pyrf_task_event__members[] = {
230 	sample_members
231 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
232 	member_def(perf_record_fork, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
233 	member_def(perf_record_fork, ppid, T_UINT, "event ppid"),
234 	member_def(perf_record_fork, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
235 	member_def(perf_record_fork, ptid, T_UINT, "event ptid"),
236 	member_def(perf_record_fork, time, T_ULONGLONG, "timestamp"),
237 	{ .name = NULL, },
238 };
239 
240 static PyObject *pyrf_task_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
241 {
242 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: %s, pid: %u, ppid: %u, tid: %u, "
243 				   "ptid: %u, time: %" PRI_lu64 "}",
244 				   pevent->event.header.type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ? "fork" : "exit",
245 				   pevent->event.fork.pid,
246 				   pevent->event.fork.ppid,
247 				   pevent->event.fork.tid,
248 				   pevent->event.fork.ptid,
249 				   pevent->event.fork.time);
250 }
251 
252 static PyTypeObject pyrf_task_event__type = {
253 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
254 	.tp_name	= "perf.task_event",
255 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
256 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
257 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_task_event__doc,
258 	.tp_members	= pyrf_task_event__members,
259 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_task_event__repr,
260 };
261 
262 static char pyrf_comm_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf comm event object.");
263 
264 static PyMemberDef pyrf_comm_event__members[] = {
265 	sample_members
266 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
267 	member_def(perf_record_comm, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
268 	member_def(perf_record_comm, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
269 	member_def(perf_record_comm, comm, T_STRING_INPLACE, "process name"),
270 	{ .name = NULL, },
271 };
272 
273 static PyObject *pyrf_comm_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
274 {
275 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: comm, pid: %u, tid: %u, comm: %s }",
276 				   pevent->event.comm.pid,
277 				   pevent->event.comm.tid,
278 				   pevent->event.comm.comm);
279 }
280 
281 static PyTypeObject pyrf_comm_event__type = {
282 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
283 	.tp_name	= "perf.comm_event",
284 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
285 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
286 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_comm_event__doc,
287 	.tp_members	= pyrf_comm_event__members,
288 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_comm_event__repr,
289 };
290 
291 static char pyrf_throttle_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf throttle event object.");
292 
293 static PyMemberDef pyrf_throttle_event__members[] = {
294 	sample_members
295 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
296 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, time, T_ULONGLONG, "timestamp"),
297 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),
298 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, stream_id, T_ULONGLONG, "event stream id"),
299 	{ .name = NULL, },
300 };
301 
302 static PyObject *pyrf_throttle_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
303 {
304 	struct perf_record_throttle *te = (struct perf_record_throttle *)(&pevent->event.header + 1);
305 
306 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: %sthrottle, time: %" PRI_lu64 ", id: %" PRI_lu64
307 				   ", stream_id: %" PRI_lu64 " }",
308 				   pevent->event.header.type == PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE ? "" : "un",
309 				   te->time, te->id, te->stream_id);
310 }
311 
312 static PyTypeObject pyrf_throttle_event__type = {
313 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
314 	.tp_name	= "perf.throttle_event",
315 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
316 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
317 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_throttle_event__doc,
318 	.tp_members	= pyrf_throttle_event__members,
319 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_throttle_event__repr,
320 };
321 
322 static char pyrf_lost_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf lost event object.");
323 
324 static PyMemberDef pyrf_lost_event__members[] = {
325 	sample_members
326 	member_def(perf_record_lost, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),
327 	member_def(perf_record_lost, lost, T_ULONGLONG, "number of lost events"),
328 	{ .name = NULL, },
329 };
330 
331 static PyObject *pyrf_lost_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
332 {
333 	PyObject *ret;
334 	char *s;
335 
336 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: lost, id: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
337 			 "lost: %#" PRI_lx64 " }",
338 		     pevent->event.lost.id, pevent->event.lost.lost) < 0) {
339 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
340 	} else {
341 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
342 		free(s);
343 	}
344 	return ret;
345 }
346 
347 static PyTypeObject pyrf_lost_event__type = {
348 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
349 	.tp_name	= "perf.lost_event",
350 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
351 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
352 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_lost_event__doc,
353 	.tp_members	= pyrf_lost_event__members,
354 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_lost_event__repr,
355 };
356 
357 static char pyrf_read_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf read event object.");
358 
359 static PyMemberDef pyrf_read_event__members[] = {
360 	sample_members
361 	member_def(perf_record_read, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
362 	member_def(perf_record_read, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
363 	{ .name = NULL, },
364 };
365 
366 static PyObject *pyrf_read_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
367 {
368 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: read, pid: %u, tid: %u }",
369 				   pevent->event.read.pid,
370 				   pevent->event.read.tid);
371 	/*
372  	 * FIXME: return the array of read values,
373  	 * making this method useful ;-)
374  	 */
375 }
376 
377 static PyTypeObject pyrf_read_event__type = {
378 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
379 	.tp_name	= "perf.read_event",
380 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
381 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
382 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_read_event__doc,
383 	.tp_members	= pyrf_read_event__members,
384 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_read_event__repr,
385 };
386 
387 static char pyrf_sample_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf sample event object.");
388 
389 static PyMemberDef pyrf_sample_event__members[] = {
390 	sample_members
391 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
392 	{ .name = NULL, },
393 };
394 
395 static PyObject *pyrf_sample_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
396 {
397 	PyObject *ret;
398 	char *s;
399 
400 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: sample }") < 0) {
401 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
402 	} else {
403 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
404 		free(s);
405 	}
406 	return ret;
407 }
408 
409 static bool is_tracepoint(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
410 {
411 	return pevent->evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
412 }
413 
414 static PyObject*
415 tracepoint_field(struct pyrf_event *pe, struct tep_format_field *field)
416 {
417 	struct tep_handle *pevent = field->event->tep;
418 	void *data = pe->sample.raw_data;
419 	PyObject *ret = NULL;
420 	unsigned long long val;
421 	unsigned int offset, len;
422 
423 	if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
424 		offset = field->offset;
425 		len    = field->size;
426 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
427 			val     = tep_read_number(pevent, data + offset, len);
428 			offset  = val;
429 			len     = offset >> 16;
430 			offset &= 0xffff;
431 			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_RELATIVE)
432 				offset += field->offset + field->size;
433 		}
434 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
435 		    is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
436 			ret = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *)data + offset);
437 		} else {
438 			ret = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
439 			field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
440 		}
441 	} else {
442 		val = tep_read_number(pevent, data + field->offset,
443 				      field->size);
444 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_POINTER)
445 			ret = PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) val);
446 		else if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
447 			ret = PyLong_FromLong((long) val);
448 		else
449 			ret = PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) val);
450 	}
451 
452 	return ret;
453 }
454 
455 static PyObject*
456 get_tracepoint_field(struct pyrf_event *pevent, PyObject *attr_name)
457 {
458 	const char *str = _PyUnicode_AsString(PyObject_Str(attr_name));
459 	struct evsel *evsel = pevent->evsel;
460 	struct tep_format_field *field;
461 
462 	if (!evsel->tp_format) {
463 		struct tep_event *tp_format;
464 
465 		tp_format = trace_event__tp_format_id(evsel->core.attr.config);
466 		if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tp_format))
467 			return NULL;
468 
469 		evsel->tp_format = tp_format;
470 	}
471 
472 	field = tep_find_any_field(evsel->tp_format, str);
473 	if (!field)
474 		return NULL;
475 
476 	return tracepoint_field(pevent, field);
477 }
478 
479 static PyObject*
480 pyrf_sample_event__getattro(struct pyrf_event *pevent, PyObject *attr_name)
481 {
482 	PyObject *obj = NULL;
483 
484 	if (is_tracepoint(pevent))
485 		obj = get_tracepoint_field(pevent, attr_name);
486 
487 	return obj ?: PyObject_GenericGetAttr((PyObject *) pevent, attr_name);
488 }
489 
490 static PyTypeObject pyrf_sample_event__type = {
491 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
492 	.tp_name	= "perf.sample_event",
493 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
494 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
495 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_sample_event__doc,
496 	.tp_members	= pyrf_sample_event__members,
497 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_sample_event__repr,
498 	.tp_getattro	= (getattrofunc) pyrf_sample_event__getattro,
499 };
500 
501 static char pyrf_context_switch_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf context_switch event object.");
502 
503 static PyMemberDef pyrf_context_switch_event__members[] = {
504 	sample_members
505 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
506 	member_def(perf_record_switch, next_prev_pid, T_UINT, "next/prev pid"),
507 	member_def(perf_record_switch, next_prev_tid, T_UINT, "next/prev tid"),
508 	{ .name = NULL, },
509 };
510 
511 static PyObject *pyrf_context_switch_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
512 {
513 	PyObject *ret;
514 	char *s;
515 
516 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: context_switch, next_prev_pid: %u, next_prev_tid: %u, switch_out: %u }",
517 		     pevent->event.context_switch.next_prev_pid,
518 		     pevent->event.context_switch.next_prev_tid,
519 		     !!(pevent->event.header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT)) < 0) {
520 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
521 	} else {
522 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
523 		free(s);
524 	}
525 	return ret;
526 }
527 
528 static PyTypeObject pyrf_context_switch_event__type = {
529 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
530 	.tp_name	= "perf.context_switch_event",
531 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
532 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
533 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_context_switch_event__doc,
534 	.tp_members	= pyrf_context_switch_event__members,
535 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_context_switch_event__repr,
536 };
537 
538 static int pyrf_event__setup_types(void)
539 {
540 	int err;
541 	pyrf_mmap_event__type.tp_new =
542 	pyrf_task_event__type.tp_new =
543 	pyrf_comm_event__type.tp_new =
544 	pyrf_lost_event__type.tp_new =
545 	pyrf_read_event__type.tp_new =
546 	pyrf_sample_event__type.tp_new =
547 	pyrf_context_switch_event__type.tp_new =
548 	pyrf_throttle_event__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
549 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
550 	if (err < 0)
551 		goto out;
552 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_lost_event__type);
553 	if (err < 0)
554 		goto out;
555 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_task_event__type);
556 	if (err < 0)
557 		goto out;
558 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_comm_event__type);
559 	if (err < 0)
560 		goto out;
561 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
562 	if (err < 0)
563 		goto out;
564 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_read_event__type);
565 	if (err < 0)
566 		goto out;
567 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_sample_event__type);
568 	if (err < 0)
569 		goto out;
570 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
571 	if (err < 0)
572 		goto out;
573 out:
574 	return err;
575 }
576 
577 static PyTypeObject *pyrf_event__type[] = {
578 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]	 = &pyrf_mmap_event__type,
579 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]	 = &pyrf_lost_event__type,
580 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]	 = &pyrf_comm_event__type,
581 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]	 = &pyrf_task_event__type,
582 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]	 = &pyrf_throttle_event__type,
583 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE] = &pyrf_throttle_event__type,
584 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]	 = &pyrf_task_event__type,
585 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]	 = &pyrf_read_event__type,
586 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]	 = &pyrf_sample_event__type,
587 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH]	 = &pyrf_context_switch_event__type,
588 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE]  = &pyrf_context_switch_event__type,
589 };
590 
591 static PyObject *pyrf_event__new(union perf_event *event)
592 {
593 	struct pyrf_event *pevent;
594 	PyTypeObject *ptype;
595 
596 	if ((event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
597 	     event->header.type > PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) &&
598 	    !(event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH ||
599 	      event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE))
600 		return NULL;
601 
602 	ptype = pyrf_event__type[event->header.type];
603 	pevent = PyObject_New(struct pyrf_event, ptype);
604 	if (pevent != NULL)
605 		memcpy(&pevent->event, event, event->header.size);
606 	return (PyObject *)pevent;
607 }
608 
609 struct pyrf_cpu_map {
610 	PyObject_HEAD
611 
612 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
613 };
614 
615 static int pyrf_cpu_map__init(struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus,
616 			      PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
617 {
618 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpustr", NULL };
619 	char *cpustr = NULL;
620 
621 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|s",
622 					 kwlist, &cpustr))
623 		return -1;
624 
625 	pcpus->cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(cpustr);
626 	if (pcpus->cpus == NULL)
627 		return -1;
628 	return 0;
629 }
630 
631 static void pyrf_cpu_map__delete(struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus)
632 {
633 	perf_cpu_map__put(pcpus->cpus);
634 	Py_TYPE(pcpus)->tp_free((PyObject*)pcpus);
635 }
636 
637 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_cpu_map__length(PyObject *obj)
638 {
639 	struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus = (void *)obj;
640 
641 	return perf_cpu_map__nr(pcpus->cpus);
642 }
643 
644 static PyObject *pyrf_cpu_map__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
645 {
646 	struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus = (void *)obj;
647 
648 	if (i >= perf_cpu_map__nr(pcpus->cpus))
649 		return NULL;
650 
651 	return Py_BuildValue("i", perf_cpu_map__cpu(pcpus->cpus, i).cpu);
652 }
653 
654 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_cpu_map__sequence_methods = {
655 	.sq_length = pyrf_cpu_map__length,
656 	.sq_item   = pyrf_cpu_map__item,
657 };
658 
659 static char pyrf_cpu_map__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("cpu map object.");
660 
661 static PyTypeObject pyrf_cpu_map__type = {
662 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
663 	.tp_name	= "perf.cpu_map",
664 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_cpu_map),
665 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_cpu_map__delete,
666 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
667 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_cpu_map__doc,
668 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_cpu_map__sequence_methods,
669 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_cpu_map__init,
670 };
671 
672 static int pyrf_cpu_map__setup_types(void)
673 {
674 	pyrf_cpu_map__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
675 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
676 }
677 
678 struct pyrf_thread_map {
679 	PyObject_HEAD
680 
681 	struct perf_thread_map *threads;
682 };
683 
684 static int pyrf_thread_map__init(struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads,
685 				 PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
686 {
687 	static char *kwlist[] = { "pid", "tid", "uid", NULL };
688 	int pid = -1, tid = -1, uid = UINT_MAX;
689 
690 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|iii",
691 					 kwlist, &pid, &tid, &uid))
692 		return -1;
693 
694 	pthreads->threads = thread_map__new(pid, tid, uid);
695 	if (pthreads->threads == NULL)
696 		return -1;
697 	return 0;
698 }
699 
700 static void pyrf_thread_map__delete(struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads)
701 {
702 	perf_thread_map__put(pthreads->threads);
703 	Py_TYPE(pthreads)->tp_free((PyObject*)pthreads);
704 }
705 
706 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_thread_map__length(PyObject *obj)
707 {
708 	struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads = (void *)obj;
709 
710 	return pthreads->threads->nr;
711 }
712 
713 static PyObject *pyrf_thread_map__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
714 {
715 	struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads = (void *)obj;
716 
717 	if (i >= pthreads->threads->nr)
718 		return NULL;
719 
720 	return Py_BuildValue("i", pthreads->threads->map[i]);
721 }
722 
723 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_thread_map__sequence_methods = {
724 	.sq_length = pyrf_thread_map__length,
725 	.sq_item   = pyrf_thread_map__item,
726 };
727 
728 static char pyrf_thread_map__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("thread map object.");
729 
730 static PyTypeObject pyrf_thread_map__type = {
731 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
732 	.tp_name	= "perf.thread_map",
733 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_thread_map),
734 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_thread_map__delete,
735 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
736 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_thread_map__doc,
737 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_thread_map__sequence_methods,
738 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_thread_map__init,
739 };
740 
741 static int pyrf_thread_map__setup_types(void)
742 {
743 	pyrf_thread_map__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
744 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_thread_map__type);
745 }
746 
747 struct pyrf_evsel {
748 	PyObject_HEAD
749 
750 	struct evsel evsel;
751 };
752 
753 static int pyrf_evsel__init(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
754 			    PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
755 {
756 	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
757 		.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
758 		.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
759 		.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD | PERF_SAMPLE_TID,
760 	};
761 	static char *kwlist[] = {
762 		"type",
763 		"config",
764 		"sample_freq",
765 		"sample_period",
766 		"sample_type",
767 		"read_format",
768 		"disabled",
769 		"inherit",
770 		"pinned",
771 		"exclusive",
772 		"exclude_user",
773 		"exclude_kernel",
774 		"exclude_hv",
775 		"exclude_idle",
776 		"mmap",
777 		"context_switch",
778 		"comm",
779 		"freq",
780 		"inherit_stat",
781 		"enable_on_exec",
782 		"task",
783 		"watermark",
784 		"precise_ip",
785 		"mmap_data",
786 		"sample_id_all",
787 		"wakeup_events",
788 		"bp_type",
789 		"bp_addr",
790 		"bp_len",
791 		 NULL
792 	};
793 	u64 sample_period = 0;
794 	u32 disabled = 0,
795 	    inherit = 0,
796 	    pinned = 0,
797 	    exclusive = 0,
798 	    exclude_user = 0,
799 	    exclude_kernel = 0,
800 	    exclude_hv = 0,
801 	    exclude_idle = 0,
802 	    mmap = 0,
803 	    context_switch = 0,
804 	    comm = 0,
805 	    freq = 1,
806 	    inherit_stat = 0,
807 	    enable_on_exec = 0,
808 	    task = 0,
809 	    watermark = 0,
810 	    precise_ip = 0,
811 	    mmap_data = 0,
812 	    sample_id_all = 1;
813 	int idx = 0;
814 
815 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
816 					 "|iKiKKiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiKK", kwlist,
817 					 &attr.type, &attr.config, &attr.sample_freq,
818 					 &sample_period, &attr.sample_type,
819 					 &attr.read_format, &disabled, &inherit,
820 					 &pinned, &exclusive, &exclude_user,
821 					 &exclude_kernel, &exclude_hv, &exclude_idle,
822 					 &mmap, &context_switch, &comm, &freq, &inherit_stat,
823 					 &enable_on_exec, &task, &watermark,
824 					 &precise_ip, &mmap_data, &sample_id_all,
825 					 &attr.wakeup_events, &attr.bp_type,
826 					 &attr.bp_addr, &attr.bp_len, &idx))
827 		return -1;
828 
829 	/* union... */
830 	if (sample_period != 0) {
831 		if (attr.sample_freq != 0)
832 			return -1; /* FIXME: throw right exception */
833 		attr.sample_period = sample_period;
834 	}
835 
836 	/* Bitfields */
837 	attr.disabled	    = disabled;
838 	attr.inherit	    = inherit;
839 	attr.pinned	    = pinned;
840 	attr.exclusive	    = exclusive;
841 	attr.exclude_user   = exclude_user;
842 	attr.exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel;
843 	attr.exclude_hv	    = exclude_hv;
844 	attr.exclude_idle   = exclude_idle;
845 	attr.mmap	    = mmap;
846 	attr.context_switch = context_switch;
847 	attr.comm	    = comm;
848 	attr.freq	    = freq;
849 	attr.inherit_stat   = inherit_stat;
850 	attr.enable_on_exec = enable_on_exec;
851 	attr.task	    = task;
852 	attr.watermark	    = watermark;
853 	attr.precise_ip	    = precise_ip;
854 	attr.mmap_data	    = mmap_data;
855 	attr.sample_id_all  = sample_id_all;
856 	attr.size	    = sizeof(attr);
857 
858 	evsel__init(&pevsel->evsel, &attr, idx);
859 	return 0;
860 }
861 
862 static void pyrf_evsel__delete(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel)
863 {
864 	evsel__exit(&pevsel->evsel);
865 	Py_TYPE(pevsel)->tp_free((PyObject*)pevsel);
866 }
867 
868 static PyObject *pyrf_evsel__open(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
869 				  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
870 {
871 	struct evsel *evsel = &pevsel->evsel;
872 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
873 	struct perf_thread_map *threads = NULL;
874 	PyObject *pcpus = NULL, *pthreads = NULL;
875 	int group = 0, inherit = 0;
876 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpus", "threads", "group", "inherit", NULL };
877 
878 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|OOii", kwlist,
879 					 &pcpus, &pthreads, &group, &inherit))
880 		return NULL;
881 
882 	if (pthreads != NULL)
883 		threads = ((struct pyrf_thread_map *)pthreads)->threads;
884 
885 	if (pcpus != NULL)
886 		cpus = ((struct pyrf_cpu_map *)pcpus)->cpus;
887 
888 	evsel->core.attr.inherit = inherit;
889 	/*
890 	 * This will group just the fds for this single evsel, to group
891 	 * multiple events, use evlist.open().
892 	 */
893 	if (evsel__open(evsel, cpus, threads) < 0) {
894 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
895 		return NULL;
896 	}
897 
898 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
899 	return Py_None;
900 }
901 
902 static PyMethodDef pyrf_evsel__methods[] = {
903 	{
904 		.ml_name  = "open",
905 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evsel__open,
906 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
907 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("open the event selector file descriptor table.")
908 	},
909 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
910 };
911 
912 static char pyrf_evsel__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf event selector list object.");
913 
914 static PyTypeObject pyrf_evsel__type = {
915 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
916 	.tp_name	= "perf.evsel",
917 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_evsel),
918 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_evsel__delete,
919 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
920 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_evsel__doc,
921 	.tp_methods	= pyrf_evsel__methods,
922 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_evsel__init,
923 };
924 
925 static int pyrf_evsel__setup_types(void)
926 {
927 	pyrf_evsel__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
928 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_evsel__type);
929 }
930 
931 struct pyrf_evlist {
932 	PyObject_HEAD
933 
934 	struct evlist evlist;
935 };
936 
937 static int pyrf_evlist__init(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
938 			     PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
939 {
940 	PyObject *pcpus = NULL, *pthreads = NULL;
941 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
942 	struct perf_thread_map *threads;
943 
944 	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO", &pcpus, &pthreads))
945 		return -1;
946 
947 	threads = ((struct pyrf_thread_map *)pthreads)->threads;
948 	cpus = ((struct pyrf_cpu_map *)pcpus)->cpus;
949 	evlist__init(&pevlist->evlist, cpus, threads);
950 	return 0;
951 }
952 
953 static void pyrf_evlist__delete(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist)
954 {
955 	evlist__exit(&pevlist->evlist);
956 	Py_TYPE(pevlist)->tp_free((PyObject*)pevlist);
957 }
958 
959 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__mmap(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
960 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
961 {
962 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
963 	static char *kwlist[] = { "pages", "overwrite", NULL };
964 	int pages = 128, overwrite = false;
965 
966 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|ii", kwlist,
967 					 &pages, &overwrite))
968 		return NULL;
969 
970 	if (evlist__mmap(evlist, pages) < 0) {
971 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
972 		return NULL;
973 	}
974 
975 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
976 	return Py_None;
977 }
978 
979 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__poll(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
980 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
981 {
982 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
983 	static char *kwlist[] = { "timeout", NULL };
984 	int timeout = -1, n;
985 
986 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|i", kwlist, &timeout))
987 		return NULL;
988 
989 	n = evlist__poll(evlist, timeout);
990 	if (n < 0) {
991 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
992 		return NULL;
993 	}
994 
995 	return Py_BuildValue("i", n);
996 }
997 
998 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__get_pollfd(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
999 					 PyObject *args __maybe_unused,
1000 					 PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
1001 {
1002 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1003         PyObject *list = PyList_New(0);
1004 	int i;
1005 
1006 	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.pollfd.nr; ++i) {
1007 		PyObject *file;
1008 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1009 		FILE *fp = fdopen(evlist->core.pollfd.entries[i].fd, "r");
1010 
1011 		if (fp == NULL)
1012 			goto free_list;
1013 
1014 		file = PyFile_FromFile(fp, "perf", "r", NULL);
1015 #else
1016 		file = PyFile_FromFd(evlist->core.pollfd.entries[i].fd, "perf", "r", -1,
1017 				     NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1018 #endif
1019 		if (file == NULL)
1020 			goto free_list;
1021 
1022 		if (PyList_Append(list, file) != 0) {
1023 			Py_DECREF(file);
1024 			goto free_list;
1025 		}
1026 
1027 		Py_DECREF(file);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	return list;
1031 free_list:
1032 	return PyErr_NoMemory();
1033 }
1034 
1035 
1036 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__add(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1037 				  PyObject *args,
1038 				  PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
1039 {
1040 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1041 	PyObject *pevsel;
1042 	struct evsel *evsel;
1043 
1044 	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O", &pevsel))
1045 		return NULL;
1046 
1047 	Py_INCREF(pevsel);
1048 	evsel = &((struct pyrf_evsel *)pevsel)->evsel;
1049 	evsel->core.idx = evlist->core.nr_entries;
1050 	evlist__add(evlist, evsel);
1051 
1052 	return Py_BuildValue("i", evlist->core.nr_entries);
1053 }
1054 
1055 static struct mmap *get_md(struct evlist *evlist, int cpu)
1056 {
1057 	int i;
1058 
1059 	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
1060 		struct mmap *md = &evlist->mmap[i];
1061 
1062 		if (md->core.cpu.cpu == cpu)
1063 			return md;
1064 	}
1065 
1066 	return NULL;
1067 }
1068 
1069 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1070 					  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1071 {
1072 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1073 	union perf_event *event;
1074 	int sample_id_all = 1, cpu;
1075 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpu", "sample_id_all", NULL };
1076 	struct mmap *md;
1077 	int err;
1078 
1079 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "i|i", kwlist,
1080 					 &cpu, &sample_id_all))
1081 		return NULL;
1082 
1083 	md = get_md(evlist, cpu);
1084 	if (!md)
1085 		return NULL;
1086 
1087 	if (perf_mmap__read_init(&md->core) < 0)
1088 		goto end;
1089 
1090 	event = perf_mmap__read_event(&md->core);
1091 	if (event != NULL) {
1092 		PyObject *pyevent = pyrf_event__new(event);
1093 		struct pyrf_event *pevent = (struct pyrf_event *)pyevent;
1094 		struct evsel *evsel;
1095 
1096 		if (pyevent == NULL)
1097 			return PyErr_NoMemory();
1098 
1099 		evsel = evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event);
1100 		if (!evsel) {
1101 			Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1102 			return Py_None;
1103 		}
1104 
1105 		pevent->evsel = evsel;
1106 
1107 		err = evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, &pevent->sample);
1108 
1109 		/* Consume the even only after we parsed it out. */
1110 		perf_mmap__consume(&md->core);
1111 
1112 		if (err)
1113 			return PyErr_Format(PyExc_OSError,
1114 					    "perf: can't parse sample, err=%d", err);
1115 		return pyevent;
1116 	}
1117 end:
1118 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1119 	return Py_None;
1120 }
1121 
1122 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__open(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1123 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1124 {
1125 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1126 	int group = 0;
1127 	static char *kwlist[] = { "group", NULL };
1128 
1129 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|OOii", kwlist, &group))
1130 		return NULL;
1131 
1132 	if (group)
1133 		evlist__set_leader(evlist);
1134 
1135 	if (evlist__open(evlist) < 0) {
1136 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
1137 		return NULL;
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1141 	return Py_None;
1142 }
1143 
1144 static PyMethodDef pyrf_evlist__methods[] = {
1145 	{
1146 		.ml_name  = "mmap",
1147 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__mmap,
1148 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1149 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("mmap the file descriptor table.")
1150 	},
1151 	{
1152 		.ml_name  = "open",
1153 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__open,
1154 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1155 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("open the file descriptors.")
1156 	},
1157 	{
1158 		.ml_name  = "poll",
1159 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__poll,
1160 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1161 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("poll the file descriptor table.")
1162 	},
1163 	{
1164 		.ml_name  = "get_pollfd",
1165 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__get_pollfd,
1166 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1167 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("get the poll file descriptor table.")
1168 	},
1169 	{
1170 		.ml_name  = "add",
1171 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__add,
1172 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1173 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("adds an event selector to the list.")
1174 	},
1175 	{
1176 		.ml_name  = "read_on_cpu",
1177 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu,
1178 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1179 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("reads an event.")
1180 	},
1181 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
1182 };
1183 
1184 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_evlist__length(PyObject *obj)
1185 {
1186 	struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist = (void *)obj;
1187 
1188 	return pevlist->evlist.core.nr_entries;
1189 }
1190 
1191 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
1192 {
1193 	struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist = (void *)obj;
1194 	struct evsel *pos;
1195 
1196 	if (i >= pevlist->evlist.core.nr_entries)
1197 		return NULL;
1198 
1199 	evlist__for_each_entry(&pevlist->evlist, pos) {
1200 		if (i-- == 0)
1201 			break;
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	return Py_BuildValue("O", container_of(pos, struct pyrf_evsel, evsel));
1205 }
1206 
1207 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_evlist__sequence_methods = {
1208 	.sq_length = pyrf_evlist__length,
1209 	.sq_item   = pyrf_evlist__item,
1210 };
1211 
1212 static char pyrf_evlist__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf event selector list object.");
1213 
1214 static PyTypeObject pyrf_evlist__type = {
1215 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
1216 	.tp_name	= "perf.evlist",
1217 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_evlist),
1218 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_evlist__delete,
1219 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1220 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_evlist__sequence_methods,
1221 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_evlist__doc,
1222 	.tp_methods	= pyrf_evlist__methods,
1223 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_evlist__init,
1224 };
1225 
1226 static int pyrf_evlist__setup_types(void)
1227 {
1228 	pyrf_evlist__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
1229 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_evlist__type);
1230 }
1231 
1232 #define PERF_CONST(name) { #name, PERF_##name }
1233 
1234 static struct {
1235 	const char *name;
1236 	int	    value;
1237 } perf__constants[] = {
1238 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_HARDWARE),
1239 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_SOFTWARE),
1240 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_TRACEPOINT),
1241 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_HW_CACHE),
1242 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_RAW),
1243 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_BREAKPOINT),
1244 
1245 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES),
1246 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS),
1247 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES),
1248 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES),
1249 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),
1250 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES),
1251 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES),
1252 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D),
1253 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I),
1254 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL),
1255 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB),
1256 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB),
1257 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU),
1258 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ),
1259 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE),
1260 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH),
1261 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS),
1262 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS),
1263 
1264 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND),
1265 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND),
1266 
1267 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK),
1268 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK),
1269 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS),
1270 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES),
1271 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS),
1272 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN),
1273 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ),
1274 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS),
1275 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS),
1276 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_DUMMY),
1277 
1278 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_IP),
1279 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_TID),
1280 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_TIME),
1281 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_ADDR),
1282 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_READ),
1283 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN),
1284 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_ID),
1285 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_CPU),
1286 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_PERIOD),
1287 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_STREAM_ID),
1288 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_RAW),
1289 
1290 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED),
1291 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING),
1292 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_ID),
1293 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_GROUP),
1294 
1295 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MMAP),
1296 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_LOST),
1297 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_COMM),
1298 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_EXIT),
1299 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_THROTTLE),
1300 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_UNTHROTTLE),
1301 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_FORK),
1302 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_READ),
1303 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SAMPLE),
1304 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MMAP2),
1305 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_AUX),
1306 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_ITRACE_START),
1307 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES),
1308 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SWITCH),
1309 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE),
1310 
1311 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT),
1312 	{ .name = NULL, },
1313 };
1314 
1315 static PyObject *pyrf__tracepoint(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
1316 				  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1317 {
1318 	struct tep_event *tp_format;
1319 	static char *kwlist[] = { "sys", "name", NULL };
1320 	char *sys  = NULL;
1321 	char *name = NULL;
1322 
1323 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|ss", kwlist,
1324 					 &sys, &name))
1325 		return NULL;
1326 
1327 	tp_format = trace_event__tp_format(sys, name);
1328 	if (IS_ERR(tp_format))
1329 		return _PyLong_FromLong(-1);
1330 
1331 	return _PyLong_FromLong(tp_format->id);
1332 }
1333 
1334 static PyMethodDef perf__methods[] = {
1335 	{
1336 		.ml_name  = "tracepoint",
1337 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction) pyrf__tracepoint,
1338 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1339 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("Get tracepoint config.")
1340 	},
1341 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
1342 };
1343 
1344 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1345 PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf(void)
1346 #else
1347 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void)
1348 #endif
1349 {
1350 	PyObject *obj;
1351 	int i;
1352 	PyObject *dict;
1353 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1354 	PyObject *module = Py_InitModule("perf", perf__methods);
1355 #else
1356 	static struct PyModuleDef moduledef = {
1357 		PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
1358 		"perf",			/* m_name */
1359 		"",			/* m_doc */
1360 		-1,			/* m_size */
1361 		perf__methods,		/* m_methods */
1362 		NULL,			/* m_reload */
1363 		NULL,			/* m_traverse */
1364 		NULL,			/* m_clear */
1365 		NULL,			/* m_free */
1366 	};
1367 	PyObject *module = PyModule_Create(&moduledef);
1368 #endif
1369 
1370 	if (module == NULL ||
1371 	    pyrf_event__setup_types() < 0 ||
1372 	    pyrf_evlist__setup_types() < 0 ||
1373 	    pyrf_evsel__setup_types() < 0 ||
1374 	    pyrf_thread_map__setup_types() < 0 ||
1375 	    pyrf_cpu_map__setup_types() < 0)
1376 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1377 		return;
1378 #else
1379 		return module;
1380 #endif
1381 
1382 	/* The page_size is placed in util object. */
1383 	page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
1384 
1385 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_evlist__type);
1386 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "evlist", (PyObject*)&pyrf_evlist__type);
1387 
1388 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_evsel__type);
1389 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "evsel", (PyObject*)&pyrf_evsel__type);
1390 
1391 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
1392 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "mmap_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
1393 
1394 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_lost_event__type);
1395 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "lost_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_lost_event__type);
1396 
1397 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_comm_event__type);
1398 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "comm_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_comm_event__type);
1399 
1400 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_task_event__type);
1401 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "task_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_task_event__type);
1402 
1403 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
1404 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "throttle_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
1405 
1406 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_task_event__type);
1407 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "task_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_task_event__type);
1408 
1409 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_read_event__type);
1410 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "read_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_read_event__type);
1411 
1412 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_sample_event__type);
1413 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "sample_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_sample_event__type);
1414 
1415 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
1416 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "switch_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
1417 
1418 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_thread_map__type);
1419 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "thread_map", (PyObject*)&pyrf_thread_map__type);
1420 
1421 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
1422 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "cpu_map", (PyObject*)&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
1423 
1424 	dict = PyModule_GetDict(module);
1425 	if (dict == NULL)
1426 		goto error;
1427 
1428 	for (i = 0; perf__constants[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1429 		obj = _PyLong_FromLong(perf__constants[i].value);
1430 		if (obj == NULL)
1431 			goto error;
1432 		PyDict_SetItemString(dict, perf__constants[i].name, obj);
1433 		Py_DECREF(obj);
1434 	}
1435 
1436 error:
1437 	if (PyErr_Occurred())
1438 		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, "perf: Init failed!");
1439 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
1440 	return module;
1441 #endif
1442 }
1443 
1444 /*
1445  * Dummy, to avoid dragging all the test_attr infrastructure in the python
1446  * binding.
1447  */
1448 void test_attr__open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, struct perf_cpu cpu,
1449                      int fd, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
1450 {
1451 }
1452