xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/probe-file.c (revision 5d0e4d78)
1 /*
2  * probe-file.c : operate ftrace k/uprobe events files
3  *
4  * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  */
17 #include <errno.h>
18 #include <sys/stat.h>
19 #include <sys/types.h>
20 #include <sys/uio.h>
21 #include <unistd.h>
22 #include "util.h"
23 #include "event.h"
24 #include "strlist.h"
25 #include "strfilter.h"
26 #include "debug.h"
27 #include "cache.h"
28 #include "color.h"
29 #include "symbol.h"
30 #include "thread.h"
31 #include <api/fs/tracing_path.h>
32 #include "probe-event.h"
33 #include "probe-file.h"
34 #include "session.h"
35 #include "perf_regs.h"
36 #include "string2.h"
37 
38 /* 4096 - 2 ('\n' + '\0') */
39 #define MAX_CMDLEN 4094
40 
41 static void print_open_warning(int err, bool uprobe)
42 {
43 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
44 
45 	if (err == -ENOENT) {
46 		const char *config;
47 
48 		if (uprobe)
49 			config = "CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS";
50 		else
51 			config = "CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS";
52 
53 		pr_warning("%cprobe_events file does not exist"
54 			   " - please rebuild kernel with %s.\n",
55 			   uprobe ? 'u' : 'k', config);
56 	} else if (err == -ENOTSUP)
57 		pr_warning("Tracefs or debugfs is not mounted.\n");
58 	else
59 		pr_warning("Failed to open %cprobe_events: %s\n",
60 			   uprobe ? 'u' : 'k',
61 			   str_error_r(-err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
62 }
63 
64 static void print_both_open_warning(int kerr, int uerr)
65 {
66 	/* Both kprobes and uprobes are disabled, warn it. */
67 	if (kerr == -ENOTSUP && uerr == -ENOTSUP)
68 		pr_warning("Tracefs or debugfs is not mounted.\n");
69 	else if (kerr == -ENOENT && uerr == -ENOENT)
70 		pr_warning("Please rebuild kernel with CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS "
71 			   "or/and CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS.\n");
72 	else {
73 		char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
74 		pr_warning("Failed to open kprobe events: %s.\n",
75 			   str_error_r(-kerr, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
76 		pr_warning("Failed to open uprobe events: %s.\n",
77 			   str_error_r(-uerr, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
78 	}
79 }
80 
81 int open_trace_file(const char *trace_file, bool readwrite)
82 {
83 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
84 	int ret;
85 
86 	ret = e_snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%s/%s",
87 			 tracing_path, trace_file);
88 	if (ret >= 0) {
89 		pr_debug("Opening %s write=%d\n", buf, readwrite);
90 		if (readwrite && !probe_event_dry_run)
91 			ret = open(buf, O_RDWR | O_APPEND, 0);
92 		else
93 			ret = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0);
94 
95 		if (ret < 0)
96 			ret = -errno;
97 	}
98 	return ret;
99 }
100 
101 static int open_kprobe_events(bool readwrite)
102 {
103 	return open_trace_file("kprobe_events", readwrite);
104 }
105 
106 static int open_uprobe_events(bool readwrite)
107 {
108 	return open_trace_file("uprobe_events", readwrite);
109 }
110 
111 int probe_file__open(int flag)
112 {
113 	int fd;
114 
115 	if (flag & PF_FL_UPROBE)
116 		fd = open_uprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
117 	else
118 		fd = open_kprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
119 	if (fd < 0)
120 		print_open_warning(fd, flag & PF_FL_UPROBE);
121 
122 	return fd;
123 }
124 
125 int probe_file__open_both(int *kfd, int *ufd, int flag)
126 {
127 	if (!kfd || !ufd)
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 	*kfd = open_kprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
131 	*ufd = open_uprobe_events(flag & PF_FL_RW);
132 	if (*kfd < 0 && *ufd < 0) {
133 		print_both_open_warning(*kfd, *ufd);
134 		return *kfd;
135 	}
136 
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 /* Get raw string list of current kprobe_events  or uprobe_events */
141 struct strlist *probe_file__get_rawlist(int fd)
142 {
143 	int ret, idx, fddup;
144 	FILE *fp;
145 	char buf[MAX_CMDLEN];
146 	char *p;
147 	struct strlist *sl;
148 
149 	if (fd < 0)
150 		return NULL;
151 
152 	sl = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
153 	if (sl == NULL)
154 		return NULL;
155 
156 	fddup = dup(fd);
157 	if (fddup < 0)
158 		goto out_free_sl;
159 
160 	fp = fdopen(fddup, "r");
161 	if (!fp)
162 		goto out_close_fddup;
163 
164 	while (!feof(fp)) {
165 		p = fgets(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, fp);
166 		if (!p)
167 			break;
168 
169 		idx = strlen(p) - 1;
170 		if (p[idx] == '\n')
171 			p[idx] = '\0';
172 		ret = strlist__add(sl, buf);
173 		if (ret < 0) {
174 			pr_debug("strlist__add failed (%d)\n", ret);
175 			goto out_close_fp;
176 		}
177 	}
178 	fclose(fp);
179 
180 	return sl;
181 
182 out_close_fp:
183 	fclose(fp);
184 	goto out_free_sl;
185 out_close_fddup:
186 	close(fddup);
187 out_free_sl:
188 	strlist__delete(sl);
189 	return NULL;
190 }
191 
192 static struct strlist *__probe_file__get_namelist(int fd, bool include_group)
193 {
194 	char buf[128];
195 	struct strlist *sl, *rawlist;
196 	struct str_node *ent;
197 	struct probe_trace_event tev;
198 	int ret = 0;
199 
200 	memset(&tev, 0, sizeof(tev));
201 	rawlist = probe_file__get_rawlist(fd);
202 	if (!rawlist)
203 		return NULL;
204 	sl = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
205 	strlist__for_each_entry(ent, rawlist) {
206 		ret = parse_probe_trace_command(ent->s, &tev);
207 		if (ret < 0)
208 			break;
209 		if (include_group) {
210 			ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "%s:%s", tev.group,
211 					tev.event);
212 			if (ret >= 0)
213 				ret = strlist__add(sl, buf);
214 		} else
215 			ret = strlist__add(sl, tev.event);
216 		clear_probe_trace_event(&tev);
217 		if (ret < 0)
218 			break;
219 	}
220 	strlist__delete(rawlist);
221 
222 	if (ret < 0) {
223 		strlist__delete(sl);
224 		return NULL;
225 	}
226 	return sl;
227 }
228 
229 /* Get current perf-probe event names */
230 struct strlist *probe_file__get_namelist(int fd)
231 {
232 	return __probe_file__get_namelist(fd, false);
233 }
234 
235 int probe_file__add_event(int fd, struct probe_trace_event *tev)
236 {
237 	int ret = 0;
238 	char *buf = synthesize_probe_trace_command(tev);
239 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
240 
241 	if (!buf) {
242 		pr_debug("Failed to synthesize probe trace event.\n");
243 		return -EINVAL;
244 	}
245 
246 	pr_debug("Writing event: %s\n", buf);
247 	if (!probe_event_dry_run) {
248 		if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) < (int)strlen(buf)) {
249 			ret = -errno;
250 			pr_warning("Failed to write event: %s\n",
251 				   str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
252 		}
253 	}
254 	free(buf);
255 
256 	return ret;
257 }
258 
259 static int __del_trace_probe_event(int fd, struct str_node *ent)
260 {
261 	char *p;
262 	char buf[128];
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	/* Convert from perf-probe event to trace-probe event */
266 	ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "-:%s", ent->s);
267 	if (ret < 0)
268 		goto error;
269 
270 	p = strchr(buf + 2, ':');
271 	if (!p) {
272 		pr_debug("Internal error: %s should have ':' but not.\n",
273 			 ent->s);
274 		ret = -ENOTSUP;
275 		goto error;
276 	}
277 	*p = '/';
278 
279 	pr_debug("Writing event: %s\n", buf);
280 	ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf));
281 	if (ret < 0) {
282 		ret = -errno;
283 		goto error;
284 	}
285 
286 	return 0;
287 error:
288 	pr_warning("Failed to delete event: %s\n",
289 		   str_error_r(-ret, buf, sizeof(buf)));
290 	return ret;
291 }
292 
293 int probe_file__get_events(int fd, struct strfilter *filter,
294 			   struct strlist *plist)
295 {
296 	struct strlist *namelist;
297 	struct str_node *ent;
298 	const char *p;
299 	int ret = -ENOENT;
300 
301 	if (!plist)
302 		return -EINVAL;
303 
304 	namelist = __probe_file__get_namelist(fd, true);
305 	if (!namelist)
306 		return -ENOENT;
307 
308 	strlist__for_each_entry(ent, namelist) {
309 		p = strchr(ent->s, ':');
310 		if ((p && strfilter__compare(filter, p + 1)) ||
311 		    strfilter__compare(filter, ent->s)) {
312 			strlist__add(plist, ent->s);
313 			ret = 0;
314 		}
315 	}
316 	strlist__delete(namelist);
317 
318 	return ret;
319 }
320 
321 int probe_file__del_strlist(int fd, struct strlist *namelist)
322 {
323 	int ret = 0;
324 	struct str_node *ent;
325 
326 	strlist__for_each_entry(ent, namelist) {
327 		ret = __del_trace_probe_event(fd, ent);
328 		if (ret < 0)
329 			break;
330 	}
331 	return ret;
332 }
333 
334 int probe_file__del_events(int fd, struct strfilter *filter)
335 {
336 	struct strlist *namelist;
337 	int ret;
338 
339 	namelist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
340 	if (!namelist)
341 		return -ENOMEM;
342 
343 	ret = probe_file__get_events(fd, filter, namelist);
344 	if (ret < 0)
345 		return ret;
346 
347 	ret = probe_file__del_strlist(fd, namelist);
348 	strlist__delete(namelist);
349 
350 	return ret;
351 }
352 
353 /* Caller must ensure to remove this entry from list */
354 static void probe_cache_entry__delete(struct probe_cache_entry *entry)
355 {
356 	if (entry) {
357 		BUG_ON(!list_empty(&entry->node));
358 
359 		strlist__delete(entry->tevlist);
360 		clear_perf_probe_event(&entry->pev);
361 		zfree(&entry->spev);
362 		free(entry);
363 	}
364 }
365 
366 static struct probe_cache_entry *
367 probe_cache_entry__new(struct perf_probe_event *pev)
368 {
369 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry = zalloc(sizeof(*entry));
370 
371 	if (entry) {
372 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entry->node);
373 		entry->tevlist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
374 		if (!entry->tevlist)
375 			zfree(&entry);
376 		else if (pev) {
377 			entry->spev = synthesize_perf_probe_command(pev);
378 			if (!entry->spev ||
379 			    perf_probe_event__copy(&entry->pev, pev) < 0) {
380 				probe_cache_entry__delete(entry);
381 				return NULL;
382 			}
383 		}
384 	}
385 
386 	return entry;
387 }
388 
389 int probe_cache_entry__get_event(struct probe_cache_entry *entry,
390 				 struct probe_trace_event **tevs)
391 {
392 	struct probe_trace_event *tev;
393 	struct str_node *node;
394 	int ret, i;
395 
396 	ret = strlist__nr_entries(entry->tevlist);
397 	if (ret > probe_conf.max_probes)
398 		return -E2BIG;
399 
400 	*tevs = zalloc(ret * sizeof(*tev));
401 	if (!*tevs)
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 
404 	i = 0;
405 	strlist__for_each_entry(node, entry->tevlist) {
406 		tev = &(*tevs)[i++];
407 		ret = parse_probe_trace_command(node->s, tev);
408 		if (ret < 0)
409 			break;
410 	}
411 	return i;
412 }
413 
414 /* For the kernel probe caches, pass target = NULL or DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS */
415 static int probe_cache__open(struct probe_cache *pcache, const char *target)
416 {
417 	char cpath[PATH_MAX];
418 	char sbuildid[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
419 	char *dir_name = NULL;
420 	bool is_kallsyms = false;
421 	int ret, fd;
422 
423 	if (target && build_id_cache__cached(target)) {
424 		/* This is a cached buildid */
425 		strncpy(sbuildid, target, SBUILD_ID_SIZE);
426 		dir_name = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuildid, NULL, 0);
427 		goto found;
428 	}
429 
430 	if (!target || !strcmp(target, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS)) {
431 		target = DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS;
432 		is_kallsyms = true;
433 		ret = sysfs__sprintf_build_id("/", sbuildid);
434 	} else
435 		ret = filename__sprintf_build_id(target, sbuildid);
436 
437 	if (ret < 0) {
438 		pr_debug("Failed to get build-id from %s.\n", target);
439 		return ret;
440 	}
441 
442 	/* If we have no buildid cache, make it */
443 	if (!build_id_cache__cached(sbuildid)) {
444 		ret = build_id_cache__add_s(sbuildid, target,
445 					    is_kallsyms, NULL);
446 		if (ret < 0) {
447 			pr_debug("Failed to add build-id cache: %s\n", target);
448 			return ret;
449 		}
450 	}
451 
452 	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(sbuildid, target, is_kallsyms,
453 					    false);
454 found:
455 	if (!dir_name) {
456 		pr_debug("Failed to get cache from %s\n", target);
457 		return -ENOMEM;
458 	}
459 
460 	snprintf(cpath, PATH_MAX, "%s/probes", dir_name);
461 	fd = open(cpath, O_CREAT | O_RDWR, 0644);
462 	if (fd < 0)
463 		pr_debug("Failed to open cache(%d): %s\n", fd, cpath);
464 	free(dir_name);
465 	pcache->fd = fd;
466 
467 	return fd;
468 }
469 
470 static int probe_cache__load(struct probe_cache *pcache)
471 {
472 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
473 	char buf[MAX_CMDLEN], *p;
474 	int ret = 0, fddup;
475 	FILE *fp;
476 
477 	fddup = dup(pcache->fd);
478 	if (fddup < 0)
479 		return -errno;
480 	fp = fdopen(fddup, "r");
481 	if (!fp) {
482 		close(fddup);
483 		return -EINVAL;
484 	}
485 
486 	while (!feof(fp)) {
487 		if (!fgets(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, fp))
488 			break;
489 		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
490 		if (p)
491 			*p = '\0';
492 		/* #perf_probe_event or %sdt_event */
493 		if (buf[0] == '#' || buf[0] == '%') {
494 			entry = probe_cache_entry__new(NULL);
495 			if (!entry) {
496 				ret = -ENOMEM;
497 				goto out;
498 			}
499 			if (buf[0] == '%')
500 				entry->sdt = true;
501 			entry->spev = strdup(buf + 1);
502 			if (entry->spev)
503 				ret = parse_perf_probe_command(buf + 1,
504 								&entry->pev);
505 			else
506 				ret = -ENOMEM;
507 			if (ret < 0) {
508 				probe_cache_entry__delete(entry);
509 				goto out;
510 			}
511 			list_add_tail(&entry->node, &pcache->entries);
512 		} else {	/* trace_probe_event */
513 			if (!entry) {
514 				ret = -EINVAL;
515 				goto out;
516 			}
517 			strlist__add(entry->tevlist, buf);
518 		}
519 	}
520 out:
521 	fclose(fp);
522 	return ret;
523 }
524 
525 static struct probe_cache *probe_cache__alloc(void)
526 {
527 	struct probe_cache *pcache = zalloc(sizeof(*pcache));
528 
529 	if (pcache) {
530 		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcache->entries);
531 		pcache->fd = -EINVAL;
532 	}
533 	return pcache;
534 }
535 
536 void probe_cache__purge(struct probe_cache *pcache)
537 {
538 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry, *n;
539 
540 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, &pcache->entries, node) {
541 		list_del_init(&entry->node);
542 		probe_cache_entry__delete(entry);
543 	}
544 }
545 
546 void probe_cache__delete(struct probe_cache *pcache)
547 {
548 	if (!pcache)
549 		return;
550 
551 	probe_cache__purge(pcache);
552 	if (pcache->fd > 0)
553 		close(pcache->fd);
554 	free(pcache);
555 }
556 
557 struct probe_cache *probe_cache__new(const char *target)
558 {
559 	struct probe_cache *pcache = probe_cache__alloc();
560 	int ret;
561 
562 	if (!pcache)
563 		return NULL;
564 
565 	ret = probe_cache__open(pcache, target);
566 	if (ret < 0) {
567 		pr_debug("Cache open error: %d\n", ret);
568 		goto out_err;
569 	}
570 
571 	ret = probe_cache__load(pcache);
572 	if (ret < 0) {
573 		pr_debug("Cache read error: %d\n", ret);
574 		goto out_err;
575 	}
576 
577 	return pcache;
578 
579 out_err:
580 	probe_cache__delete(pcache);
581 	return NULL;
582 }
583 
584 static bool streql(const char *a, const char *b)
585 {
586 	if (a == b)
587 		return true;
588 
589 	if (!a || !b)
590 		return false;
591 
592 	return !strcmp(a, b);
593 }
594 
595 struct probe_cache_entry *
596 probe_cache__find(struct probe_cache *pcache, struct perf_probe_event *pev)
597 {
598 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
599 	char *cmd = synthesize_perf_probe_command(pev);
600 
601 	if (!cmd)
602 		return NULL;
603 
604 	for_each_probe_cache_entry(entry, pcache) {
605 		if (pev->sdt) {
606 			if (entry->pev.event &&
607 			    streql(entry->pev.event, pev->event) &&
608 			    (!pev->group ||
609 			     streql(entry->pev.group, pev->group)))
610 				goto found;
611 
612 			continue;
613 		}
614 		/* Hit if same event name or same command-string */
615 		if ((pev->event &&
616 		     (streql(entry->pev.group, pev->group) &&
617 		      streql(entry->pev.event, pev->event))) ||
618 		    (!strcmp(entry->spev, cmd)))
619 			goto found;
620 	}
621 	entry = NULL;
622 
623 found:
624 	free(cmd);
625 	return entry;
626 }
627 
628 struct probe_cache_entry *
629 probe_cache__find_by_name(struct probe_cache *pcache,
630 			  const char *group, const char *event)
631 {
632 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
633 
634 	for_each_probe_cache_entry(entry, pcache) {
635 		/* Hit if same event name or same command-string */
636 		if (streql(entry->pev.group, group) &&
637 		    streql(entry->pev.event, event))
638 			goto found;
639 	}
640 	entry = NULL;
641 
642 found:
643 	return entry;
644 }
645 
646 int probe_cache__add_entry(struct probe_cache *pcache,
647 			   struct perf_probe_event *pev,
648 			   struct probe_trace_event *tevs, int ntevs)
649 {
650 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
651 	char *command;
652 	int i, ret = 0;
653 
654 	if (!pcache || !pev || !tevs || ntevs <= 0) {
655 		ret = -EINVAL;
656 		goto out_err;
657 	}
658 
659 	/* Remove old cache entry */
660 	entry = probe_cache__find(pcache, pev);
661 	if (entry) {
662 		list_del_init(&entry->node);
663 		probe_cache_entry__delete(entry);
664 	}
665 
666 	ret = -ENOMEM;
667 	entry = probe_cache_entry__new(pev);
668 	if (!entry)
669 		goto out_err;
670 
671 	for (i = 0; i < ntevs; i++) {
672 		if (!tevs[i].point.symbol)
673 			continue;
674 
675 		command = synthesize_probe_trace_command(&tevs[i]);
676 		if (!command)
677 			goto out_err;
678 		strlist__add(entry->tevlist, command);
679 		free(command);
680 	}
681 	list_add_tail(&entry->node, &pcache->entries);
682 	pr_debug("Added probe cache: %d\n", ntevs);
683 	return 0;
684 
685 out_err:
686 	pr_debug("Failed to add probe caches\n");
687 	probe_cache_entry__delete(entry);
688 	return ret;
689 }
690 
691 #ifdef HAVE_GELF_GETNOTE_SUPPORT
692 static unsigned long long sdt_note__get_addr(struct sdt_note *note)
693 {
694 	return note->bit32 ? (unsigned long long)note->addr.a32[0]
695 		 : (unsigned long long)note->addr.a64[0];
696 }
697 
698 static const char * const type_to_suffix[] = {
699 	":s64", "", "", "", ":s32", "", ":s16", ":s8",
700 	"", ":u8", ":u16", "", ":u32", "", "", "", ":u64"
701 };
702 
703 /*
704  * Isolate the string number and convert it into a decimal value;
705  * this will be an index to get suffix of the uprobe name (defining
706  * the type)
707  */
708 static int sdt_arg_parse_size(char *n_ptr, const char **suffix)
709 {
710 	long type_idx;
711 
712 	type_idx = strtol(n_ptr, NULL, 10);
713 	if (type_idx < -8 || type_idx > 8) {
714 		pr_debug4("Failed to get a valid sdt type\n");
715 		return -1;
716 	}
717 
718 	*suffix = type_to_suffix[type_idx + 8];
719 	return 0;
720 }
721 
722 static int synthesize_sdt_probe_arg(struct strbuf *buf, int i, const char *arg)
723 {
724 	char *op, *desc = strdup(arg), *new_op = NULL;
725 	const char *suffix = "";
726 	int ret = -1;
727 
728 	if (desc == NULL) {
729 		pr_debug4("Allocation error\n");
730 		return ret;
731 	}
732 
733 	/*
734 	 * Argument is in N@OP format. N is size of the argument and OP is
735 	 * the actual assembly operand. N can be omitted; in that case
736 	 * argument is just OP(without @).
737 	 */
738 	op = strchr(desc, '@');
739 	if (op) {
740 		op[0] = '\0';
741 		op++;
742 
743 		if (sdt_arg_parse_size(desc, &suffix))
744 			goto error;
745 	} else {
746 		op = desc;
747 	}
748 
749 	ret = arch_sdt_arg_parse_op(op, &new_op);
750 
751 	if (ret < 0)
752 		goto error;
753 
754 	if (ret == SDT_ARG_VALID) {
755 		ret = strbuf_addf(buf, " arg%d=%s%s", i + 1, new_op, suffix);
756 		if (ret < 0)
757 			goto error;
758 	}
759 
760 	ret = 0;
761 error:
762 	free(desc);
763 	free(new_op);
764 	return ret;
765 }
766 
767 static char *synthesize_sdt_probe_command(struct sdt_note *note,
768 					const char *pathname,
769 					const char *sdtgrp)
770 {
771 	struct strbuf buf;
772 	char *ret = NULL, **args;
773 	int i, args_count;
774 
775 	if (strbuf_init(&buf, 32) < 0)
776 		return NULL;
777 
778 	if (strbuf_addf(&buf, "p:%s/%s %s:0x%llx",
779 				sdtgrp, note->name, pathname,
780 				sdt_note__get_addr(note)) < 0)
781 		goto error;
782 
783 	if (!note->args)
784 		goto out;
785 
786 	if (note->args) {
787 		args = argv_split(note->args, &args_count);
788 
789 		for (i = 0; i < args_count; ++i) {
790 			if (synthesize_sdt_probe_arg(&buf, i, args[i]) < 0)
791 				goto error;
792 		}
793 	}
794 
795 out:
796 	ret = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
797 error:
798 	strbuf_release(&buf);
799 	return ret;
800 }
801 
802 int probe_cache__scan_sdt(struct probe_cache *pcache, const char *pathname)
803 {
804 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry = NULL;
805 	struct list_head sdtlist;
806 	struct sdt_note *note;
807 	char *buf;
808 	char sdtgrp[64];
809 	int ret;
810 
811 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdtlist);
812 	ret = get_sdt_note_list(&sdtlist, pathname);
813 	if (ret < 0) {
814 		pr_debug4("Failed to get sdt note: %d\n", ret);
815 		return ret;
816 	}
817 	list_for_each_entry(note, &sdtlist, note_list) {
818 		ret = snprintf(sdtgrp, 64, "sdt_%s", note->provider);
819 		if (ret < 0)
820 			break;
821 		/* Try to find same-name entry */
822 		entry = probe_cache__find_by_name(pcache, sdtgrp, note->name);
823 		if (!entry) {
824 			entry = probe_cache_entry__new(NULL);
825 			if (!entry) {
826 				ret = -ENOMEM;
827 				break;
828 			}
829 			entry->sdt = true;
830 			ret = asprintf(&entry->spev, "%s:%s=%s", sdtgrp,
831 					note->name, note->name);
832 			if (ret < 0)
833 				break;
834 			entry->pev.event = strdup(note->name);
835 			entry->pev.group = strdup(sdtgrp);
836 			list_add_tail(&entry->node, &pcache->entries);
837 		}
838 		buf = synthesize_sdt_probe_command(note, pathname, sdtgrp);
839 		if (!buf) {
840 			ret = -ENOMEM;
841 			break;
842 		}
843 
844 		strlist__add(entry->tevlist, buf);
845 		free(buf);
846 		entry = NULL;
847 	}
848 	if (entry) {
849 		list_del_init(&entry->node);
850 		probe_cache_entry__delete(entry);
851 	}
852 	cleanup_sdt_note_list(&sdtlist);
853 	return ret;
854 }
855 #endif
856 
857 static int probe_cache_entry__write(struct probe_cache_entry *entry, int fd)
858 {
859 	struct str_node *snode;
860 	struct stat st;
861 	struct iovec iov[3];
862 	const char *prefix = entry->sdt ? "%" : "#";
863 	int ret;
864 	/* Save stat for rollback */
865 	ret = fstat(fd, &st);
866 	if (ret < 0)
867 		return ret;
868 
869 	pr_debug("Writing cache: %s%s\n", prefix, entry->spev);
870 	iov[0].iov_base = (void *)prefix; iov[0].iov_len = 1;
871 	iov[1].iov_base = entry->spev; iov[1].iov_len = strlen(entry->spev);
872 	iov[2].iov_base = (void *)"\n"; iov[2].iov_len = 1;
873 	ret = writev(fd, iov, 3);
874 	if (ret < (int)iov[1].iov_len + 2)
875 		goto rollback;
876 
877 	strlist__for_each_entry(snode, entry->tevlist) {
878 		iov[0].iov_base = (void *)snode->s;
879 		iov[0].iov_len = strlen(snode->s);
880 		iov[1].iov_base = (void *)"\n"; iov[1].iov_len = 1;
881 		ret = writev(fd, iov, 2);
882 		if (ret < (int)iov[0].iov_len + 1)
883 			goto rollback;
884 	}
885 	return 0;
886 
887 rollback:
888 	/* Rollback to avoid cache file corruption */
889 	if (ret > 0)
890 		ret = -1;
891 	if (ftruncate(fd, st.st_size) < 0)
892 		ret = -2;
893 
894 	return ret;
895 }
896 
897 int probe_cache__commit(struct probe_cache *pcache)
898 {
899 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry;
900 	int ret = 0;
901 
902 	/* TBD: if we do not update existing entries, skip it */
903 	ret = lseek(pcache->fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
904 	if (ret < 0)
905 		goto out;
906 
907 	ret = ftruncate(pcache->fd, 0);
908 	if (ret < 0)
909 		goto out;
910 
911 	for_each_probe_cache_entry(entry, pcache) {
912 		ret = probe_cache_entry__write(entry, pcache->fd);
913 		pr_debug("Cache committed: %d\n", ret);
914 		if (ret < 0)
915 			break;
916 	}
917 out:
918 	return ret;
919 }
920 
921 static bool probe_cache_entry__compare(struct probe_cache_entry *entry,
922 				       struct strfilter *filter)
923 {
924 	char buf[128], *ptr = entry->spev;
925 
926 	if (entry->pev.event) {
927 		snprintf(buf, 128, "%s:%s", entry->pev.group, entry->pev.event);
928 		ptr = buf;
929 	}
930 	return strfilter__compare(filter, ptr);
931 }
932 
933 int probe_cache__filter_purge(struct probe_cache *pcache,
934 			      struct strfilter *filter)
935 {
936 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry, *tmp;
937 
938 	list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tmp, &pcache->entries, node) {
939 		if (probe_cache_entry__compare(entry, filter)) {
940 			pr_info("Removed cached event: %s\n", entry->spev);
941 			list_del_init(&entry->node);
942 			probe_cache_entry__delete(entry);
943 		}
944 	}
945 	return 0;
946 }
947 
948 static int probe_cache__show_entries(struct probe_cache *pcache,
949 				     struct strfilter *filter)
950 {
951 	struct probe_cache_entry *entry;
952 
953 	for_each_probe_cache_entry(entry, pcache) {
954 		if (probe_cache_entry__compare(entry, filter))
955 			printf("%s\n", entry->spev);
956 	}
957 	return 0;
958 }
959 
960 /* Show all cached probes */
961 int probe_cache__show_all_caches(struct strfilter *filter)
962 {
963 	struct probe_cache *pcache;
964 	struct strlist *bidlist;
965 	struct str_node *nd;
966 	char *buf = strfilter__string(filter);
967 
968 	pr_debug("list cache with filter: %s\n", buf);
969 	free(buf);
970 
971 	bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
972 	if (!bidlist) {
973 		pr_debug("Failed to get buildids: %d\n", errno);
974 		return -EINVAL;
975 	}
976 	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
977 		pcache = probe_cache__new(nd->s);
978 		if (!pcache)
979 			continue;
980 		if (!list_empty(&pcache->entries)) {
981 			buf = build_id_cache__origname(nd->s);
982 			printf("%s (%s):\n", buf, nd->s);
983 			free(buf);
984 			probe_cache__show_entries(pcache, filter);
985 		}
986 		probe_cache__delete(pcache);
987 	}
988 	strlist__delete(bidlist);
989 
990 	return 0;
991 }
992 
993 enum ftrace_readme {
994 	FTRACE_README_PROBE_TYPE_X = 0,
995 	FTRACE_README_KRETPROBE_OFFSET,
996 	FTRACE_README_END,
997 };
998 
999 static struct {
1000 	const char *pattern;
1001 	bool avail;
1002 } ftrace_readme_table[] = {
1003 #define DEFINE_TYPE(idx, pat)			\
1004 	[idx] = {.pattern = pat, .avail = false}
1005 	DEFINE_TYPE(FTRACE_README_PROBE_TYPE_X, "*type: * x8/16/32/64,*"),
1006 	DEFINE_TYPE(FTRACE_README_KRETPROBE_OFFSET, "*place (kretprobe): *"),
1007 };
1008 
1009 static bool scan_ftrace_readme(enum ftrace_readme type)
1010 {
1011 	int fd;
1012 	FILE *fp;
1013 	char *buf = NULL;
1014 	size_t len = 0;
1015 	bool ret = false;
1016 	static bool scanned = false;
1017 
1018 	if (scanned)
1019 		goto result;
1020 
1021 	fd = open_trace_file("README", false);
1022 	if (fd < 0)
1023 		return ret;
1024 
1025 	fp = fdopen(fd, "r");
1026 	if (!fp) {
1027 		close(fd);
1028 		return ret;
1029 	}
1030 
1031 	while (getline(&buf, &len, fp) > 0)
1032 		for (enum ftrace_readme i = 0; i < FTRACE_README_END; i++)
1033 			if (!ftrace_readme_table[i].avail)
1034 				ftrace_readme_table[i].avail =
1035 					strglobmatch(buf, ftrace_readme_table[i].pattern);
1036 	scanned = true;
1037 
1038 	fclose(fp);
1039 	free(buf);
1040 
1041 result:
1042 	if (type >= FTRACE_README_END)
1043 		return false;
1044 
1045 	return ftrace_readme_table[type].avail;
1046 }
1047 
1048 bool probe_type_is_available(enum probe_type type)
1049 {
1050 	if (type >= PROBE_TYPE_END)
1051 		return false;
1052 	else if (type == PROBE_TYPE_X)
1053 		return scan_ftrace_readme(FTRACE_README_PROBE_TYPE_X);
1054 
1055 	return true;
1056 }
1057 
1058 bool kretprobe_offset_is_supported(void)
1059 {
1060 	return scan_ftrace_readme(FTRACE_README_KRETPROBE_OFFSET);
1061 }
1062