xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/metricgroup.c (revision 60772e48)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017, Intel Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 /* Manage metrics and groups of metrics from JSON files */
16 
17 #include "metricgroup.h"
18 #include "evlist.h"
19 #include "strbuf.h"
20 #include "pmu.h"
21 #include "expr.h"
22 #include "rblist.h"
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <stdbool.h>
25 #include <errno.h>
26 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
27 #include "strlist.h"
28 #include <assert.h>
29 #include <ctype.h>
30 
31 struct metric_event *metricgroup__lookup(struct rblist *metric_events,
32 					 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
33 					 bool create)
34 {
35 	struct rb_node *nd;
36 	struct metric_event me = {
37 		.evsel = evsel
38 	};
39 
40 	if (!metric_events)
41 		return NULL;
42 
43 	nd = rblist__find(metric_events, &me);
44 	if (nd)
45 		return container_of(nd, struct metric_event, nd);
46 	if (create) {
47 		rblist__add_node(metric_events, &me);
48 		nd = rblist__find(metric_events, &me);
49 		if (nd)
50 			return container_of(nd, struct metric_event, nd);
51 	}
52 	return NULL;
53 }
54 
55 static int metric_event_cmp(struct rb_node *rb_node, const void *entry)
56 {
57 	struct metric_event *a = container_of(rb_node,
58 					      struct metric_event,
59 					      nd);
60 	const struct metric_event *b = entry;
61 
62 	if (a->evsel == b->evsel)
63 		return 0;
64 	if ((char *)a->evsel < (char *)b->evsel)
65 		return -1;
66 	return +1;
67 }
68 
69 static struct rb_node *metric_event_new(struct rblist *rblist __maybe_unused,
70 					const void *entry)
71 {
72 	struct metric_event *me = malloc(sizeof(struct metric_event));
73 
74 	if (!me)
75 		return NULL;
76 	memcpy(me, entry, sizeof(struct metric_event));
77 	me->evsel = ((struct metric_event *)entry)->evsel;
78 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&me->head);
79 	return &me->nd;
80 }
81 
82 static void metricgroup__rblist_init(struct rblist *metric_events)
83 {
84 	rblist__init(metric_events);
85 	metric_events->node_cmp = metric_event_cmp;
86 	metric_events->node_new = metric_event_new;
87 }
88 
89 struct egroup {
90 	struct list_head nd;
91 	int idnum;
92 	const char **ids;
93 	const char *metric_name;
94 	const char *metric_expr;
95 };
96 
97 static struct perf_evsel *find_evsel(struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist,
98 				     const char **ids,
99 				     int idnum,
100 				     struct perf_evsel **metric_events)
101 {
102 	struct perf_evsel *ev, *start = NULL;
103 	int ind = 0;
104 
105 	evlist__for_each_entry (perf_evlist, ev) {
106 		if (!strcmp(ev->name, ids[ind])) {
107 			metric_events[ind] = ev;
108 			if (ind == 0)
109 				start = ev;
110 			if (++ind == idnum) {
111 				metric_events[ind] = NULL;
112 				return start;
113 			}
114 		} else {
115 			ind = 0;
116 			start = NULL;
117 		}
118 	}
119 	/*
120 	 * This can happen when an alias expands to multiple
121 	 * events, like for uncore events.
122 	 * We don't support this case for now.
123 	 */
124 	return NULL;
125 }
126 
127 static int metricgroup__setup_events(struct list_head *groups,
128 				     struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist,
129 				     struct rblist *metric_events_list)
130 {
131 	struct metric_event *me;
132 	struct metric_expr *expr;
133 	int i = 0;
134 	int ret = 0;
135 	struct egroup *eg;
136 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
137 
138 	list_for_each_entry (eg, groups, nd) {
139 		struct perf_evsel **metric_events;
140 
141 		metric_events = calloc(sizeof(void *), eg->idnum + 1);
142 		if (!metric_events) {
143 			ret = -ENOMEM;
144 			break;
145 		}
146 		evsel = find_evsel(perf_evlist, eg->ids, eg->idnum,
147 				   metric_events);
148 		if (!evsel) {
149 			pr_debug("Cannot resolve %s: %s\n",
150 					eg->metric_name, eg->metric_expr);
151 			continue;
152 		}
153 		for (i = 0; i < eg->idnum; i++)
154 			metric_events[i]->collect_stat = true;
155 		me = metricgroup__lookup(metric_events_list, evsel, true);
156 		if (!me) {
157 			ret = -ENOMEM;
158 			break;
159 		}
160 		expr = malloc(sizeof(struct metric_expr));
161 		if (!expr) {
162 			ret = -ENOMEM;
163 			break;
164 		}
165 		expr->metric_expr = eg->metric_expr;
166 		expr->metric_name = eg->metric_name;
167 		expr->metric_events = metric_events;
168 		list_add(&expr->nd, &me->head);
169 	}
170 	return ret;
171 }
172 
173 static bool match_metric(const char *n, const char *list)
174 {
175 	int len;
176 	char *m;
177 
178 	if (!list)
179 		return false;
180 	if (!strcmp(list, "all"))
181 		return true;
182 	if (!n)
183 		return !strcasecmp(list, "No_group");
184 	len = strlen(list);
185 	m = strcasestr(n, list);
186 	if (!m)
187 		return false;
188 	if ((m == n || m[-1] == ';' || m[-1] == ' ') &&
189 	    (m[len] == 0 || m[len] == ';'))
190 		return true;
191 	return false;
192 }
193 
194 struct mep {
195 	struct rb_node nd;
196 	const char *name;
197 	struct strlist *metrics;
198 };
199 
200 static int mep_cmp(struct rb_node *rb_node, const void *entry)
201 {
202 	struct mep *a = container_of(rb_node, struct mep, nd);
203 	struct mep *b = (struct mep *)entry;
204 
205 	return strcmp(a->name, b->name);
206 }
207 
208 static struct rb_node *mep_new(struct rblist *rl __maybe_unused,
209 					const void *entry)
210 {
211 	struct mep *me = malloc(sizeof(struct mep));
212 
213 	if (!me)
214 		return NULL;
215 	memcpy(me, entry, sizeof(struct mep));
216 	me->name = strdup(me->name);
217 	if (!me->name)
218 		goto out_me;
219 	me->metrics = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
220 	if (!me->metrics)
221 		goto out_name;
222 	return &me->nd;
223 out_name:
224 	free((char *)me->name);
225 out_me:
226 	free(me);
227 	return NULL;
228 }
229 
230 static struct mep *mep_lookup(struct rblist *groups, const char *name)
231 {
232 	struct rb_node *nd;
233 	struct mep me = {
234 		.name = name
235 	};
236 	nd = rblist__find(groups, &me);
237 	if (nd)
238 		return container_of(nd, struct mep, nd);
239 	rblist__add_node(groups, &me);
240 	nd = rblist__find(groups, &me);
241 	if (nd)
242 		return container_of(nd, struct mep, nd);
243 	return NULL;
244 }
245 
246 static void mep_delete(struct rblist *rl __maybe_unused,
247 		       struct rb_node *nd)
248 {
249 	struct mep *me = container_of(nd, struct mep, nd);
250 
251 	strlist__delete(me->metrics);
252 	free((void *)me->name);
253 	free(me);
254 }
255 
256 static void metricgroup__print_strlist(struct strlist *metrics, bool raw)
257 {
258 	struct str_node *sn;
259 	int n = 0;
260 
261 	strlist__for_each_entry (sn, metrics) {
262 		if (raw)
263 			printf("%s%s", n > 0 ? " " : "", sn->s);
264 		else
265 			printf("  %s\n", sn->s);
266 		n++;
267 	}
268 	if (raw)
269 		putchar('\n');
270 }
271 
272 void metricgroup__print(bool metrics, bool metricgroups, char *filter,
273 			bool raw)
274 {
275 	struct pmu_events_map *map = perf_pmu__find_map(NULL);
276 	struct pmu_event *pe;
277 	int i;
278 	struct rblist groups;
279 	struct rb_node *node, *next;
280 	struct strlist *metriclist = NULL;
281 
282 	if (!map)
283 		return;
284 
285 	if (!metricgroups) {
286 		metriclist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
287 		if (!metriclist)
288 			return;
289 	}
290 
291 	rblist__init(&groups);
292 	groups.node_new = mep_new;
293 	groups.node_cmp = mep_cmp;
294 	groups.node_delete = mep_delete;
295 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
296 		const char *g;
297 		pe = &map->table[i];
298 
299 		if (!pe->name && !pe->metric_group && !pe->metric_name)
300 			break;
301 		if (!pe->metric_expr)
302 			continue;
303 		g = pe->metric_group;
304 		if (!g && pe->metric_name) {
305 			if (pe->name)
306 				continue;
307 			g = "No_group";
308 		}
309 		if (g) {
310 			char *omg;
311 			char *mg = strdup(g);
312 
313 			if (!mg)
314 				return;
315 			omg = mg;
316 			while ((g = strsep(&mg, ";")) != NULL) {
317 				struct mep *me;
318 				char *s;
319 
320 				if (*g == 0)
321 					g = "No_group";
322 				while (isspace(*g))
323 					g++;
324 				if (filter && !strstr(g, filter))
325 					continue;
326 				if (raw)
327 					s = (char *)pe->metric_name;
328 				else {
329 					if (asprintf(&s, "%s\n\t[%s]",
330 						     pe->metric_name, pe->desc) < 0)
331 						return;
332 				}
333 
334 				if (!s)
335 					continue;
336 
337 				if (!metricgroups) {
338 					strlist__add(metriclist, s);
339 				} else {
340 					me = mep_lookup(&groups, g);
341 					if (!me)
342 						continue;
343 					strlist__add(me->metrics, s);
344 				}
345 			}
346 			free(omg);
347 		}
348 	}
349 
350 	if (metricgroups && !raw)
351 		printf("\nMetric Groups:\n\n");
352 	else if (metrics && !raw)
353 		printf("\nMetrics:\n\n");
354 
355 	for (node = rb_first(&groups.entries); node; node = next) {
356 		struct mep *me = container_of(node, struct mep, nd);
357 
358 		if (metricgroups)
359 			printf("%s%s%s", me->name, metrics ? ":" : "", raw ? " " : "\n");
360 		if (metrics)
361 			metricgroup__print_strlist(me->metrics, raw);
362 		next = rb_next(node);
363 		rblist__remove_node(&groups, node);
364 	}
365 	if (!metricgroups)
366 		metricgroup__print_strlist(metriclist, raw);
367 	strlist__delete(metriclist);
368 }
369 
370 static int metricgroup__add_metric(const char *metric, struct strbuf *events,
371 				   struct list_head *group_list)
372 {
373 	struct pmu_events_map *map = perf_pmu__find_map(NULL);
374 	struct pmu_event *pe;
375 	int ret = -EINVAL;
376 	int i, j;
377 
378 	if (!map)
379 		return 0;
380 
381 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
382 		pe = &map->table[i];
383 
384 		if (!pe->name && !pe->metric_group && !pe->metric_name)
385 			break;
386 		if (!pe->metric_expr)
387 			continue;
388 		if (match_metric(pe->metric_group, metric) ||
389 		    match_metric(pe->metric_name, metric)) {
390 			const char **ids;
391 			int idnum;
392 			struct egroup *eg;
393 
394 			pr_debug("metric expr %s for %s\n", pe->metric_expr, pe->metric_name);
395 
396 			if (expr__find_other(pe->metric_expr,
397 					     NULL, &ids, &idnum) < 0)
398 				continue;
399 			if (events->len > 0)
400 				strbuf_addf(events, ",");
401 			for (j = 0; j < idnum; j++) {
402 				pr_debug("found event %s\n", ids[j]);
403 				strbuf_addf(events, "%s%s",
404 					j == 0 ? "{" : ",",
405 					ids[j]);
406 			}
407 			strbuf_addf(events, "}:W");
408 
409 			eg = malloc(sizeof(struct egroup));
410 			if (!eg) {
411 				ret = -ENOMEM;
412 				break;
413 			}
414 			eg->ids = ids;
415 			eg->idnum = idnum;
416 			eg->metric_name = pe->metric_name;
417 			eg->metric_expr = pe->metric_expr;
418 			list_add_tail(&eg->nd, group_list);
419 			ret = 0;
420 		}
421 	}
422 	return ret;
423 }
424 
425 static int metricgroup__add_metric_list(const char *list, struct strbuf *events,
426 				        struct list_head *group_list)
427 {
428 	char *llist, *nlist, *p;
429 	int ret = -EINVAL;
430 
431 	nlist = strdup(list);
432 	if (!nlist)
433 		return -ENOMEM;
434 	llist = nlist;
435 
436 	strbuf_init(events, 100);
437 	strbuf_addf(events, "%s", "");
438 
439 	while ((p = strsep(&llist, ",")) != NULL) {
440 		ret = metricgroup__add_metric(p, events, group_list);
441 		if (ret == -EINVAL) {
442 			fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find metric or group `%s'\n",
443 					p);
444 			break;
445 		}
446 	}
447 	free(nlist);
448 	return ret;
449 }
450 
451 static void metricgroup__free_egroups(struct list_head *group_list)
452 {
453 	struct egroup *eg, *egtmp;
454 	int i;
455 
456 	list_for_each_entry_safe (eg, egtmp, group_list, nd) {
457 		for (i = 0; i < eg->idnum; i++)
458 			free((char *)eg->ids[i]);
459 		free(eg->ids);
460 		free(eg);
461 	}
462 }
463 
464 int metricgroup__parse_groups(const struct option *opt,
465 			   const char *str,
466 			   struct rblist *metric_events)
467 {
468 	struct parse_events_error parse_error;
469 	struct perf_evlist *perf_evlist = *(struct perf_evlist **)opt->value;
470 	struct strbuf extra_events;
471 	LIST_HEAD(group_list);
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	if (metric_events->nr_entries == 0)
475 		metricgroup__rblist_init(metric_events);
476 	ret = metricgroup__add_metric_list(str, &extra_events, &group_list);
477 	if (ret)
478 		return ret;
479 	pr_debug("adding %s\n", extra_events.buf);
480 	memset(&parse_error, 0, sizeof(struct parse_events_error));
481 	ret = parse_events(perf_evlist, extra_events.buf, &parse_error);
482 	if (ret) {
483 		parse_events_print_error(&parse_error, extra_events.buf);
484 		goto out;
485 	}
486 	strbuf_release(&extra_events);
487 	ret = metricgroup__setup_events(&group_list, perf_evlist,
488 					metric_events);
489 out:
490 	metricgroup__free_egroups(&group_list);
491 	return ret;
492 }
493