xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/map.c (revision b593bce5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include "symbol.h"
3 #include <errno.h>
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5 #include <limits.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <uapi/linux/mman.h> /* To get things like MAP_HUGETLB even on older libc headers */
11 #include "map.h"
12 #include "thread.h"
13 #include "vdso.h"
14 #include "build-id.h"
15 #include "debug.h"
16 #include "machine.h"
17 #include <linux/string.h>
18 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
19 #include "srcline.h"
20 #include "namespaces.h"
21 #include "unwind.h"
22 #include "srccode.h"
23 
24 static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
25 static void __maps__insert_name(struct maps *maps, struct map *map);
26 
27 static inline int is_anon_memory(const char *filename, u32 flags)
28 {
29 	return flags & MAP_HUGETLB ||
30 	       !strcmp(filename, "//anon") ||
31 	       !strncmp(filename, "/dev/zero", sizeof("/dev/zero") - 1) ||
32 	       !strncmp(filename, "/anon_hugepage", sizeof("/anon_hugepage") - 1);
33 }
34 
35 static inline int is_no_dso_memory(const char *filename)
36 {
37 	return !strncmp(filename, "[stack", 6) ||
38 	       !strncmp(filename, "/SYSV",5)   ||
39 	       !strcmp(filename, "[heap]");
40 }
41 
42 static inline int is_android_lib(const char *filename)
43 {
44 	return !strncmp(filename, "/data/app-lib", 13) ||
45 	       !strncmp(filename, "/system/lib", 11);
46 }
47 
48 static inline bool replace_android_lib(const char *filename, char *newfilename)
49 {
50 	const char *libname;
51 	char *app_abi;
52 	size_t app_abi_length, new_length;
53 	size_t lib_length = 0;
54 
55 	libname  = strrchr(filename, '/');
56 	if (libname)
57 		lib_length = strlen(libname);
58 
59 	app_abi = getenv("APP_ABI");
60 	if (!app_abi)
61 		return false;
62 
63 	app_abi_length = strlen(app_abi);
64 
65 	if (!strncmp(filename, "/data/app-lib", 13)) {
66 		char *apk_path;
67 
68 		if (!app_abi_length)
69 			return false;
70 
71 		new_length = 7 + app_abi_length + lib_length;
72 
73 		apk_path = getenv("APK_PATH");
74 		if (apk_path) {
75 			new_length += strlen(apk_path) + 1;
76 			if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
77 				return false;
78 			snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
79 				 "%s/libs/%s/%s", apk_path, app_abi, libname);
80 		} else {
81 			if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
82 				return false;
83 			snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
84 				 "libs/%s/%s", app_abi, libname);
85 		}
86 		return true;
87 	}
88 
89 	if (!strncmp(filename, "/system/lib/", 11)) {
90 		char *ndk, *app;
91 		const char *arch;
92 		size_t ndk_length;
93 		size_t app_length;
94 
95 		ndk = getenv("NDK_ROOT");
96 		app = getenv("APP_PLATFORM");
97 
98 		if (!(ndk && app))
99 			return false;
100 
101 		ndk_length = strlen(ndk);
102 		app_length = strlen(app);
103 
104 		if (!(ndk_length && app_length && app_abi_length))
105 			return false;
106 
107 		arch = !strncmp(app_abi, "arm", 3) ? "arm" :
108 		       !strncmp(app_abi, "mips", 4) ? "mips" :
109 		       !strncmp(app_abi, "x86", 3) ? "x86" : NULL;
110 
111 		if (!arch)
112 			return false;
113 
114 		new_length = 27 + ndk_length +
115 			     app_length + lib_length
116 			   + strlen(arch);
117 
118 		if (new_length > PATH_MAX)
119 			return false;
120 		snprintf(newfilename, new_length,
121 			"%s/platforms/%s/arch-%s/usr/lib/%s",
122 			ndk, app, arch, libname);
123 
124 		return true;
125 	}
126 	return false;
127 }
128 
129 void map__init(struct map *map, u64 start, u64 end, u64 pgoff, struct dso *dso)
130 {
131 	map->start    = start;
132 	map->end      = end;
133 	map->pgoff    = pgoff;
134 	map->reloc    = 0;
135 	map->dso      = dso__get(dso);
136 	map->map_ip   = map__map_ip;
137 	map->unmap_ip = map__unmap_ip;
138 	RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
139 	map->groups   = NULL;
140 	map->erange_warned = false;
141 	refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
142 }
143 
144 struct map *map__new(struct machine *machine, u64 start, u64 len,
145 		     u64 pgoff, u32 d_maj, u32 d_min, u64 ino,
146 		     u64 ino_gen, u32 prot, u32 flags, char *filename,
147 		     struct thread *thread)
148 {
149 	struct map *map = malloc(sizeof(*map));
150 	struct nsinfo *nsi = NULL;
151 	struct nsinfo *nnsi;
152 
153 	if (map != NULL) {
154 		char newfilename[PATH_MAX];
155 		struct dso *dso;
156 		int anon, no_dso, vdso, android;
157 
158 		android = is_android_lib(filename);
159 		anon = is_anon_memory(filename, flags);
160 		vdso = is_vdso_map(filename);
161 		no_dso = is_no_dso_memory(filename);
162 
163 		map->maj = d_maj;
164 		map->min = d_min;
165 		map->ino = ino;
166 		map->ino_generation = ino_gen;
167 		map->prot = prot;
168 		map->flags = flags;
169 		nsi = nsinfo__get(thread->nsinfo);
170 
171 		if ((anon || no_dso) && nsi && (prot & PROT_EXEC)) {
172 			snprintf(newfilename, sizeof(newfilename),
173 				 "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsi->pid);
174 			filename = newfilename;
175 		}
176 
177 		if (android) {
178 			if (replace_android_lib(filename, newfilename))
179 				filename = newfilename;
180 		}
181 
182 		if (vdso) {
183 			/* The vdso maps are always on the host and not the
184 			 * container.  Ensure that we don't use setns to look
185 			 * them up.
186 			 */
187 			nnsi = nsinfo__copy(nsi);
188 			if (nnsi) {
189 				nsinfo__put(nsi);
190 				nnsi->need_setns = false;
191 				nsi = nnsi;
192 			}
193 			pgoff = 0;
194 			dso = machine__findnew_vdso(machine, thread);
195 		} else
196 			dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, filename);
197 
198 		if (dso == NULL)
199 			goto out_delete;
200 
201 		map__init(map, start, start + len, pgoff, dso);
202 
203 		if (anon || no_dso) {
204 			map->map_ip = map->unmap_ip = identity__map_ip;
205 
206 			/*
207 			 * Set memory without DSO as loaded. All map__find_*
208 			 * functions still return NULL, and we avoid the
209 			 * unnecessary map__load warning.
210 			 */
211 			if (!(prot & PROT_EXEC))
212 				dso__set_loaded(dso);
213 		}
214 		dso->nsinfo = nsi;
215 		dso__put(dso);
216 	}
217 	return map;
218 out_delete:
219 	nsinfo__put(nsi);
220 	free(map);
221 	return NULL;
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Constructor variant for modules (where we know from /proc/modules where
226  * they are loaded) and for vmlinux, where only after we load all the
227  * symbols we'll know where it starts and ends.
228  */
229 struct map *map__new2(u64 start, struct dso *dso)
230 {
231 	struct map *map = calloc(1, (sizeof(*map) +
232 				     (dso->kernel ? sizeof(struct kmap) : 0)));
233 	if (map != NULL) {
234 		/*
235 		 * ->end will be filled after we load all the symbols
236 		 */
237 		map__init(map, start, 0, 0, dso);
238 	}
239 
240 	return map;
241 }
242 
243 /*
244  * Use this and __map__is_kmodule() for map instances that are in
245  * machine->kmaps, and thus have map->groups->machine all properly set, to
246  * disambiguate between the kernel and modules.
247  *
248  * When the need arises, introduce map__is_{kernel,kmodule)() that
249  * checks (map->groups != NULL && map->groups->machine != NULL &&
250  * map->dso->kernel) before calling __map__is_{kernel,kmodule}())
251  */
252 bool __map__is_kernel(const struct map *map)
253 {
254 	return machine__kernel_map(map->groups->machine) == map;
255 }
256 
257 bool __map__is_extra_kernel_map(const struct map *map)
258 {
259 	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap((struct map *)map);
260 
261 	return kmap && kmap->name[0];
262 }
263 
264 bool __map__is_bpf_prog(const struct map *map)
265 {
266 	const char *name;
267 
268 	if (map->dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO)
269 		return true;
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * If PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT is not included, the dso will not have
273 	 * type of DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO. In such cases, we can
274 	 * guess the type based on name.
275 	 */
276 	name = map->dso->short_name;
277 	return name && (strstr(name, "bpf_prog_") == name);
278 }
279 
280 bool map__has_symbols(const struct map *map)
281 {
282 	return dso__has_symbols(map->dso);
283 }
284 
285 static void map__exit(struct map *map)
286 {
287 	BUG_ON(!RB_EMPTY_NODE(&map->rb_node));
288 	dso__zput(map->dso);
289 }
290 
291 void map__delete(struct map *map)
292 {
293 	map__exit(map);
294 	free(map);
295 }
296 
297 void map__put(struct map *map)
298 {
299 	if (map && refcount_dec_and_test(&map->refcnt))
300 		map__delete(map);
301 }
302 
303 void map__fixup_start(struct map *map)
304 {
305 	struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
306 	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(symbols);
307 	if (nd != NULL) {
308 		struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
309 		map->start = sym->start;
310 	}
311 }
312 
313 void map__fixup_end(struct map *map)
314 {
315 	struct rb_root_cached *symbols = &map->dso->symbols;
316 	struct rb_node *nd = rb_last(&symbols->rb_root);
317 	if (nd != NULL) {
318 		struct symbol *sym = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node);
319 		map->end = sym->end;
320 	}
321 }
322 
323 #define DSO__DELETED "(deleted)"
324 
325 int map__load(struct map *map)
326 {
327 	const char *name = map->dso->long_name;
328 	int nr;
329 
330 	if (dso__loaded(map->dso))
331 		return 0;
332 
333 	nr = dso__load(map->dso, map);
334 	if (nr < 0) {
335 		if (map->dso->has_build_id) {
336 			char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
337 
338 			build_id__sprintf(map->dso->build_id,
339 					  sizeof(map->dso->build_id),
340 					  sbuild_id);
341 			pr_debug("%s with build id %s not found", name, sbuild_id);
342 		} else
343 			pr_debug("Failed to open %s", name);
344 
345 		pr_debug(", continuing without symbols\n");
346 		return -1;
347 	} else if (nr == 0) {
348 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
349 		const size_t len = strlen(name);
350 		const size_t real_len = len - sizeof(DSO__DELETED);
351 
352 		if (len > sizeof(DSO__DELETED) &&
353 		    strcmp(name + real_len + 1, DSO__DELETED) == 0) {
354 			pr_debug("%.*s was updated (is prelink enabled?). "
355 				"Restart the long running apps that use it!\n",
356 				   (int)real_len, name);
357 		} else {
358 			pr_debug("no symbols found in %s, maybe install a debug package?\n", name);
359 		}
360 #endif
361 		return -1;
362 	}
363 
364 	return 0;
365 }
366 
367 struct symbol *map__find_symbol(struct map *map, u64 addr)
368 {
369 	if (map__load(map) < 0)
370 		return NULL;
371 
372 	return dso__find_symbol(map->dso, addr);
373 }
374 
375 struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name(struct map *map, const char *name)
376 {
377 	if (map__load(map) < 0)
378 		return NULL;
379 
380 	if (!dso__sorted_by_name(map->dso))
381 		dso__sort_by_name(map->dso);
382 
383 	return dso__find_symbol_by_name(map->dso, name);
384 }
385 
386 struct map *map__clone(struct map *from)
387 {
388 	struct map *map = memdup(from, sizeof(*map));
389 
390 	if (map != NULL) {
391 		refcount_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
392 		RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
393 		dso__get(map->dso);
394 		map->groups = NULL;
395 	}
396 
397 	return map;
398 }
399 
400 size_t map__fprintf(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
401 {
402 	return fprintf(fp, " %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %" PRIx64 " %s\n",
403 		       map->start, map->end, map->pgoff, map->dso->name);
404 }
405 
406 size_t map__fprintf_dsoname(struct map *map, FILE *fp)
407 {
408 	char buf[symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso + 1];
409 	const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
410 
411 	if (map && map->dso) {
412 		if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && map->dso->long_name)
413 			dsoname = map->dso->long_name;
414 		else
415 			dsoname = map->dso->name;
416 	}
417 
418 	if (symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso) {
419 		scnprintf_pad(buf, symbol_conf.pad_output_len_dso, "%s", dsoname);
420 		dsoname = buf;
421 	}
422 
423 	return fprintf(fp, "%s", dsoname);
424 }
425 
426 char *map__srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, struct symbol *sym)
427 {
428 	if (map == NULL)
429 		return SRCLINE_UNKNOWN;
430 	return get_srcline(map->dso, map__rip_2objdump(map, addr), sym, true, true, addr);
431 }
432 
433 int map__fprintf_srcline(struct map *map, u64 addr, const char *prefix,
434 			 FILE *fp)
435 {
436 	int ret = 0;
437 
438 	if (map && map->dso) {
439 		char *srcline = map__srcline(map, addr, NULL);
440 		if (srcline != SRCLINE_UNKNOWN)
441 			ret = fprintf(fp, "%s%s", prefix, srcline);
442 		free_srcline(srcline);
443 	}
444 	return ret;
445 }
446 
447 int map__fprintf_srccode(struct map *map, u64 addr,
448 			 FILE *fp,
449 			 struct srccode_state *state)
450 {
451 	char *srcfile;
452 	int ret = 0;
453 	unsigned line;
454 	int len;
455 	char *srccode;
456 
457 	if (!map || !map->dso)
458 		return 0;
459 	srcfile = get_srcline_split(map->dso,
460 				    map__rip_2objdump(map, addr),
461 				    &line);
462 	if (!srcfile)
463 		return 0;
464 
465 	/* Avoid redundant printing */
466 	if (state &&
467 	    state->srcfile &&
468 	    !strcmp(state->srcfile, srcfile) &&
469 	    state->line == line) {
470 		free(srcfile);
471 		return 0;
472 	}
473 
474 	srccode = find_sourceline(srcfile, line, &len);
475 	if (!srccode)
476 		goto out_free_line;
477 
478 	ret = fprintf(fp, "|%-8d %.*s", line, len, srccode);
479 
480 	if (state) {
481 		state->srcfile = srcfile;
482 		state->line = line;
483 	}
484 	return ret;
485 
486 out_free_line:
487 	free(srcfile);
488 	return ret;
489 }
490 
491 
492 void srccode_state_free(struct srccode_state *state)
493 {
494 	zfree(&state->srcfile);
495 	state->line = 0;
496 }
497 
498 /**
499  * map__rip_2objdump - convert symbol start address to objdump address.
500  * @map: memory map
501  * @rip: symbol start address
502  *
503  * objdump wants/reports absolute IPs for ET_EXEC, and RIPs for ET_DYN.
504  * map->dso->adjust_symbols==1 for ET_EXEC-like cases except ET_REL which is
505  * relative to section start.
506  *
507  * Return: Address suitable for passing to "objdump --start-address="
508  */
509 u64 map__rip_2objdump(struct map *map, u64 rip)
510 {
511 	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * vmlinux does not have program headers for PTI entry trampolines and
515 	 * kcore may not either. However the trampoline object code is on the
516 	 * main kernel map, so just use that instead.
517 	 */
518 	if (kmap && is_entry_trampoline(kmap->name) && kmap->kmaps && kmap->kmaps->machine) {
519 		struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(kmap->kmaps->machine);
520 
521 		if (kernel_map)
522 			map = kernel_map;
523 	}
524 
525 	if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
526 		return rip;
527 
528 	if (map->dso->rel)
529 		return rip - map->pgoff;
530 
531 	/*
532 	 * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
533 	 * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
534 	 */
535 	if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER)
536 		return rip + map->dso->text_offset;
537 
538 	return map->unmap_ip(map, rip) - map->reloc;
539 }
540 
541 /**
542  * map__objdump_2mem - convert objdump address to a memory address.
543  * @map: memory map
544  * @ip: objdump address
545  *
546  * Closely related to map__rip_2objdump(), this function takes an address from
547  * objdump and converts it to a memory address.  Note this assumes that @map
548  * contains the address.  To be sure the result is valid, check it forwards
549  * e.g. map__rip_2objdump(map->map_ip(map, map__objdump_2mem(map, ip))) == ip
550  *
551  * Return: Memory address.
552  */
553 u64 map__objdump_2mem(struct map *map, u64 ip)
554 {
555 	if (!map->dso->adjust_symbols)
556 		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip);
557 
558 	if (map->dso->rel)
559 		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip + map->pgoff);
560 
561 	/*
562 	 * kernel modules also have DSO_TYPE_USER in dso->kernel,
563 	 * but all kernel modules are ET_REL, so won't get here.
564 	 */
565 	if (map->dso->kernel == DSO_TYPE_USER)
566 		return map->unmap_ip(map, ip - map->dso->text_offset);
567 
568 	return ip + map->reloc;
569 }
570 
571 static void maps__init(struct maps *maps)
572 {
573 	maps->entries = RB_ROOT;
574 	maps->names = RB_ROOT;
575 	init_rwsem(&maps->lock);
576 }
577 
578 void map_groups__init(struct map_groups *mg, struct machine *machine)
579 {
580 	maps__init(&mg->maps);
581 	mg->machine = machine;
582 	refcount_set(&mg->refcnt, 1);
583 }
584 
585 void map_groups__insert(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
586 {
587 	maps__insert(&mg->maps, map);
588 	map->groups = mg;
589 }
590 
591 static void __maps__purge(struct maps *maps)
592 {
593 	struct rb_root *root = &maps->entries;
594 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
595 
596 	while (next) {
597 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
598 
599 		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
600 		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, root);
601 		map__put(pos);
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 static void __maps__purge_names(struct maps *maps)
606 {
607 	struct rb_root *root = &maps->names;
608 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(root);
609 
610 	while (next) {
611 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node_name);
612 
613 		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node_name);
614 		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node_name, root);
615 		map__put(pos);
616 	}
617 }
618 
619 static void maps__exit(struct maps *maps)
620 {
621 	down_write(&maps->lock);
622 	__maps__purge(maps);
623 	__maps__purge_names(maps);
624 	up_write(&maps->lock);
625 }
626 
627 void map_groups__exit(struct map_groups *mg)
628 {
629 	maps__exit(&mg->maps);
630 }
631 
632 bool map_groups__empty(struct map_groups *mg)
633 {
634 	return !maps__first(&mg->maps);
635 }
636 
637 struct map_groups *map_groups__new(struct machine *machine)
638 {
639 	struct map_groups *mg = malloc(sizeof(*mg));
640 
641 	if (mg != NULL)
642 		map_groups__init(mg, machine);
643 
644 	return mg;
645 }
646 
647 void map_groups__delete(struct map_groups *mg)
648 {
649 	map_groups__exit(mg);
650 	free(mg);
651 }
652 
653 void map_groups__put(struct map_groups *mg)
654 {
655 	if (mg && refcount_dec_and_test(&mg->refcnt))
656 		map_groups__delete(mg);
657 }
658 
659 struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol(struct map_groups *mg,
660 				       u64 addr, struct map **mapp)
661 {
662 	struct map *map = map_groups__find(mg, addr);
663 
664 	/* Ensure map is loaded before using map->map_ip */
665 	if (map != NULL && map__load(map) >= 0) {
666 		if (mapp != NULL)
667 			*mapp = map;
668 		return map__find_symbol(map, map->map_ip(map, addr));
669 	}
670 
671 	return NULL;
672 }
673 
674 static bool map__contains_symbol(struct map *map, struct symbol *sym)
675 {
676 	u64 ip = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start);
677 
678 	return ip >= map->start && ip < map->end;
679 }
680 
681 struct symbol *maps__find_symbol_by_name(struct maps *maps, const char *name,
682 					 struct map **mapp)
683 {
684 	struct symbol *sym;
685 	struct rb_node *nd;
686 
687 	down_read(&maps->lock);
688 
689 	for (nd = rb_first(&maps->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
690 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
691 
692 		sym = map__find_symbol_by_name(pos, name);
693 
694 		if (sym == NULL)
695 			continue;
696 		if (!map__contains_symbol(pos, sym)) {
697 			sym = NULL;
698 			continue;
699 		}
700 		if (mapp != NULL)
701 			*mapp = pos;
702 		goto out;
703 	}
704 
705 	sym = NULL;
706 out:
707 	up_read(&maps->lock);
708 	return sym;
709 }
710 
711 struct symbol *map_groups__find_symbol_by_name(struct map_groups *mg,
712 					       const char *name,
713 					       struct map **mapp)
714 {
715 	return maps__find_symbol_by_name(&mg->maps, name, mapp);
716 }
717 
718 int map_groups__find_ams(struct addr_map_symbol *ams)
719 {
720 	if (ams->addr < ams->map->start || ams->addr >= ams->map->end) {
721 		if (ams->map->groups == NULL)
722 			return -1;
723 		ams->map = map_groups__find(ams->map->groups, ams->addr);
724 		if (ams->map == NULL)
725 			return -1;
726 	}
727 
728 	ams->al_addr = ams->map->map_ip(ams->map, ams->addr);
729 	ams->sym = map__find_symbol(ams->map, ams->al_addr);
730 
731 	return ams->sym ? 0 : -1;
732 }
733 
734 static size_t maps__fprintf(struct maps *maps, FILE *fp)
735 {
736 	size_t printed = 0;
737 	struct rb_node *nd;
738 
739 	down_read(&maps->lock);
740 
741 	for (nd = rb_first(&maps->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
742 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
743 		printed += fprintf(fp, "Map:");
744 		printed += map__fprintf(pos, fp);
745 		if (verbose > 2) {
746 			printed += dso__fprintf(pos->dso, fp);
747 			printed += fprintf(fp, "--\n");
748 		}
749 	}
750 
751 	up_read(&maps->lock);
752 
753 	return printed;
754 }
755 
756 size_t map_groups__fprintf(struct map_groups *mg, FILE *fp)
757 {
758 	return maps__fprintf(&mg->maps, fp);
759 }
760 
761 static void __map_groups__insert(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map)
762 {
763 	__maps__insert(&mg->maps, map);
764 	__maps__insert_name(&mg->maps, map);
765 	map->groups = mg;
766 }
767 
768 static int maps__fixup_overlappings(struct maps *maps, struct map *map, FILE *fp)
769 {
770 	struct rb_root *root;
771 	struct rb_node *next, *first;
772 	int err = 0;
773 
774 	down_write(&maps->lock);
775 
776 	root = &maps->entries;
777 
778 	/*
779 	 * Find first map where end > map->start.
780 	 * Same as find_vma() in kernel.
781 	 */
782 	next = root->rb_node;
783 	first = NULL;
784 	while (next) {
785 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
786 
787 		if (pos->end > map->start) {
788 			first = next;
789 			if (pos->start <= map->start)
790 				break;
791 			next = next->rb_left;
792 		} else
793 			next = next->rb_right;
794 	}
795 
796 	next = first;
797 	while (next) {
798 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
799 		next = rb_next(&pos->rb_node);
800 
801 		/*
802 		 * Stop if current map starts after map->end.
803 		 * Maps are ordered by start: next will not overlap for sure.
804 		 */
805 		if (pos->start >= map->end)
806 			break;
807 
808 		if (verbose >= 2) {
809 
810 			if (use_browser) {
811 				pr_debug("overlapping maps in %s (disable tui for more info)\n",
812 					   map->dso->name);
813 			} else {
814 				fputs("overlapping maps:\n", fp);
815 				map__fprintf(map, fp);
816 				map__fprintf(pos, fp);
817 			}
818 		}
819 
820 		rb_erase_init(&pos->rb_node, root);
821 		/*
822 		 * Now check if we need to create new maps for areas not
823 		 * overlapped by the new map:
824 		 */
825 		if (map->start > pos->start) {
826 			struct map *before = map__clone(pos);
827 
828 			if (before == NULL) {
829 				err = -ENOMEM;
830 				goto put_map;
831 			}
832 
833 			before->end = map->start;
834 			__map_groups__insert(pos->groups, before);
835 			if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
836 				map__fprintf(before, fp);
837 			map__put(before);
838 		}
839 
840 		if (map->end < pos->end) {
841 			struct map *after = map__clone(pos);
842 
843 			if (after == NULL) {
844 				err = -ENOMEM;
845 				goto put_map;
846 			}
847 
848 			after->start = map->end;
849 			__map_groups__insert(pos->groups, after);
850 			if (verbose >= 2 && !use_browser)
851 				map__fprintf(after, fp);
852 			map__put(after);
853 		}
854 put_map:
855 		map__put(pos);
856 
857 		if (err)
858 			goto out;
859 	}
860 
861 	err = 0;
862 out:
863 	up_write(&maps->lock);
864 	return err;
865 }
866 
867 int map_groups__fixup_overlappings(struct map_groups *mg, struct map *map,
868 				   FILE *fp)
869 {
870 	return maps__fixup_overlappings(&mg->maps, map, fp);
871 }
872 
873 /*
874  * XXX This should not really _copy_ te maps, but refcount them.
875  */
876 int map_groups__clone(struct thread *thread, struct map_groups *parent)
877 {
878 	struct map_groups *mg = thread->mg;
879 	int err = -ENOMEM;
880 	struct map *map;
881 	struct maps *maps = &parent->maps;
882 
883 	down_read(&maps->lock);
884 
885 	for (map = maps__first(maps); map; map = map__next(map)) {
886 		struct map *new = map__clone(map);
887 		if (new == NULL)
888 			goto out_unlock;
889 
890 		err = unwind__prepare_access(thread, new, NULL);
891 		if (err)
892 			goto out_unlock;
893 
894 		map_groups__insert(mg, new);
895 		map__put(new);
896 	}
897 
898 	err = 0;
899 out_unlock:
900 	up_read(&maps->lock);
901 	return err;
902 }
903 
904 static void __maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
905 {
906 	struct rb_node **p = &maps->entries.rb_node;
907 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
908 	const u64 ip = map->start;
909 	struct map *m;
910 
911 	while (*p != NULL) {
912 		parent = *p;
913 		m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node);
914 		if (ip < m->start)
915 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
916 		else
917 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
918 	}
919 
920 	rb_link_node(&map->rb_node, parent, p);
921 	rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
922 	map__get(map);
923 }
924 
925 static void __maps__insert_name(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
926 {
927 	struct rb_node **p = &maps->names.rb_node;
928 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
929 	struct map *m;
930 	int rc;
931 
932 	while (*p != NULL) {
933 		parent = *p;
934 		m = rb_entry(parent, struct map, rb_node_name);
935 		rc = strcmp(m->dso->short_name, map->dso->short_name);
936 		if (rc < 0)
937 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
938 		else
939 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
940 	}
941 	rb_link_node(&map->rb_node_name, parent, p);
942 	rb_insert_color(&map->rb_node_name, &maps->names);
943 	map__get(map);
944 }
945 
946 void maps__insert(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
947 {
948 	down_write(&maps->lock);
949 	__maps__insert(maps, map);
950 	__maps__insert_name(maps, map);
951 	up_write(&maps->lock);
952 }
953 
954 static void __maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
955 {
956 	rb_erase_init(&map->rb_node, &maps->entries);
957 	map__put(map);
958 
959 	rb_erase_init(&map->rb_node_name, &maps->names);
960 	map__put(map);
961 }
962 
963 void maps__remove(struct maps *maps, struct map *map)
964 {
965 	down_write(&maps->lock);
966 	__maps__remove(maps, map);
967 	up_write(&maps->lock);
968 }
969 
970 struct map *maps__find(struct maps *maps, u64 ip)
971 {
972 	struct rb_node *p;
973 	struct map *m;
974 
975 	down_read(&maps->lock);
976 
977 	p = maps->entries.rb_node;
978 	while (p != NULL) {
979 		m = rb_entry(p, struct map, rb_node);
980 		if (ip < m->start)
981 			p = p->rb_left;
982 		else if (ip >= m->end)
983 			p = p->rb_right;
984 		else
985 			goto out;
986 	}
987 
988 	m = NULL;
989 out:
990 	up_read(&maps->lock);
991 	return m;
992 }
993 
994 struct map *maps__first(struct maps *maps)
995 {
996 	struct rb_node *first = rb_first(&maps->entries);
997 
998 	if (first)
999 		return rb_entry(first, struct map, rb_node);
1000 	return NULL;
1001 }
1002 
1003 struct map *map__next(struct map *map)
1004 {
1005 	struct rb_node *next = rb_next(&map->rb_node);
1006 
1007 	if (next)
1008 		return rb_entry(next, struct map, rb_node);
1009 	return NULL;
1010 }
1011 
1012 struct kmap *__map__kmap(struct map *map)
1013 {
1014 	if (!map->dso || !map->dso->kernel)
1015 		return NULL;
1016 	return (struct kmap *)(map + 1);
1017 }
1018 
1019 struct kmap *map__kmap(struct map *map)
1020 {
1021 	struct kmap *kmap = __map__kmap(map);
1022 
1023 	if (!kmap)
1024 		pr_err("Internal error: map__kmap with a non-kernel map\n");
1025 	return kmap;
1026 }
1027 
1028 struct map_groups *map__kmaps(struct map *map)
1029 {
1030 	struct kmap *kmap = map__kmap(map);
1031 
1032 	if (!kmap || !kmap->kmaps) {
1033 		pr_err("Internal error: map__kmaps with a non-kernel map\n");
1034 		return NULL;
1035 	}
1036 	return kmap->kmaps;
1037 }
1038