xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/intel-bts.c (revision 9cfc5c90)
1 /*
2  * intel-bts.c: Intel Processor Trace support
3  * Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation.
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
12  * more details.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <endian.h>
17 #include <byteswap.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/bitops.h>
21 #include <linux/log2.h>
22 
23 #include "cpumap.h"
24 #include "color.h"
25 #include "evsel.h"
26 #include "evlist.h"
27 #include "machine.h"
28 #include "session.h"
29 #include "util.h"
30 #include "thread.h"
31 #include "thread-stack.h"
32 #include "debug.h"
33 #include "tsc.h"
34 #include "auxtrace.h"
35 #include "intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-insn-decoder.h"
36 #include "intel-bts.h"
37 
38 #define MAX_TIMESTAMP (~0ULL)
39 
40 #define INTEL_BTS_ERR_NOINSN  5
41 #define INTEL_BTS_ERR_LOST    9
42 
43 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
44 #define le64_to_cpu bswap_64
45 #else
46 #define le64_to_cpu
47 #endif
48 
49 struct intel_bts {
50 	struct auxtrace			auxtrace;
51 	struct auxtrace_queues		queues;
52 	struct auxtrace_heap		heap;
53 	u32				auxtrace_type;
54 	struct perf_session		*session;
55 	struct machine			*machine;
56 	bool				sampling_mode;
57 	bool				snapshot_mode;
58 	bool				data_queued;
59 	u32				pmu_type;
60 	struct perf_tsc_conversion	tc;
61 	bool				cap_user_time_zero;
62 	struct itrace_synth_opts	synth_opts;
63 	bool				sample_branches;
64 	u32				branches_filter;
65 	u64				branches_sample_type;
66 	u64				branches_id;
67 	size_t				branches_event_size;
68 	bool				synth_needs_swap;
69 };
70 
71 struct intel_bts_queue {
72 	struct intel_bts	*bts;
73 	unsigned int		queue_nr;
74 	struct auxtrace_buffer	*buffer;
75 	bool			on_heap;
76 	bool			done;
77 	pid_t			pid;
78 	pid_t			tid;
79 	int			cpu;
80 	u64			time;
81 	struct intel_pt_insn	intel_pt_insn;
82 	u32			sample_flags;
83 };
84 
85 struct branch {
86 	u64 from;
87 	u64 to;
88 	u64 misc;
89 };
90 
91 static void intel_bts_dump(struct intel_bts *bts __maybe_unused,
92 			   unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
93 {
94 	struct branch *branch;
95 	size_t i, pos = 0, br_sz = sizeof(struct branch), sz;
96 	const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
97 
98 	color_fprintf(stdout, color,
99 		      ". ... Intel BTS data: size %zu bytes\n",
100 		      len);
101 
102 	while (len) {
103 		if (len >= br_sz)
104 			sz = br_sz;
105 		else
106 			sz = len;
107 		printf(".");
108 		color_fprintf(stdout, color, "  %08x: ", pos);
109 		for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
110 			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %02x", buf[i]);
111 		for (; i < br_sz; i++)
112 			color_fprintf(stdout, color, "   ");
113 		if (len >= br_sz) {
114 			branch = (struct branch *)buf;
115 			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %"PRIx64" -> %"PRIx64" %s\n",
116 				      le64_to_cpu(branch->from),
117 				      le64_to_cpu(branch->to),
118 				      le64_to_cpu(branch->misc) & 0x10 ?
119 							"pred" : "miss");
120 		} else {
121 			color_fprintf(stdout, color, " Bad record!\n");
122 		}
123 		pos += sz;
124 		buf += sz;
125 		len -= sz;
126 	}
127 }
128 
129 static void intel_bts_dump_event(struct intel_bts *bts, unsigned char *buf,
130 				 size_t len)
131 {
132 	printf(".\n");
133 	intel_bts_dump(bts, buf, len);
134 }
135 
136 static int intel_bts_lost(struct intel_bts *bts, struct perf_sample *sample)
137 {
138 	union perf_event event;
139 	int err;
140 
141 	auxtrace_synth_error(&event.auxtrace_error, PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE,
142 			     INTEL_BTS_ERR_LOST, sample->cpu, sample->pid,
143 			     sample->tid, 0, "Lost trace data");
144 
145 	err = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, NULL);
146 	if (err)
147 		pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver error event, error %d\n",
148 		       err);
149 
150 	return err;
151 }
152 
153 static struct intel_bts_queue *intel_bts_alloc_queue(struct intel_bts *bts,
154 						     unsigned int queue_nr)
155 {
156 	struct intel_bts_queue *btsq;
157 
158 	btsq = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts_queue));
159 	if (!btsq)
160 		return NULL;
161 
162 	btsq->bts = bts;
163 	btsq->queue_nr = queue_nr;
164 	btsq->pid = -1;
165 	btsq->tid = -1;
166 	btsq->cpu = -1;
167 
168 	return btsq;
169 }
170 
171 static int intel_bts_setup_queue(struct intel_bts *bts,
172 				 struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
173 				 unsigned int queue_nr)
174 {
175 	struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = queue->priv;
176 
177 	if (list_empty(&queue->head))
178 		return 0;
179 
180 	if (!btsq) {
181 		btsq = intel_bts_alloc_queue(bts, queue_nr);
182 		if (!btsq)
183 			return -ENOMEM;
184 		queue->priv = btsq;
185 
186 		if (queue->cpu != -1)
187 			btsq->cpu = queue->cpu;
188 		btsq->tid = queue->tid;
189 	}
190 
191 	if (bts->sampling_mode)
192 		return 0;
193 
194 	if (!btsq->on_heap && !btsq->buffer) {
195 		int ret;
196 
197 		btsq->buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, NULL);
198 		if (!btsq->buffer)
199 			return 0;
200 
201 		ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr,
202 					 btsq->buffer->reference);
203 		if (ret)
204 			return ret;
205 		btsq->on_heap = true;
206 	}
207 
208 	return 0;
209 }
210 
211 static int intel_bts_setup_queues(struct intel_bts *bts)
212 {
213 	unsigned int i;
214 	int ret;
215 
216 	for (i = 0; i < bts->queues.nr_queues; i++) {
217 		ret = intel_bts_setup_queue(bts, &bts->queues.queue_array[i],
218 					    i);
219 		if (ret)
220 			return ret;
221 	}
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 
225 static inline int intel_bts_update_queues(struct intel_bts *bts)
226 {
227 	if (bts->queues.new_data) {
228 		bts->queues.new_data = false;
229 		return intel_bts_setup_queues(bts);
230 	}
231 	return 0;
232 }
233 
234 static unsigned char *intel_bts_find_overlap(unsigned char *buf_a, size_t len_a,
235 					     unsigned char *buf_b, size_t len_b)
236 {
237 	size_t offs, len;
238 
239 	if (len_a > len_b)
240 		offs = len_a - len_b;
241 	else
242 		offs = 0;
243 
244 	for (; offs < len_a; offs += sizeof(struct branch)) {
245 		len = len_a - offs;
246 		if (!memcmp(buf_a + offs, buf_b, len))
247 			return buf_b + len;
248 	}
249 
250 	return buf_b;
251 }
252 
253 static int intel_bts_do_fix_overlap(struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
254 				    struct auxtrace_buffer *b)
255 {
256 	struct auxtrace_buffer *a;
257 	void *start;
258 
259 	if (b->list.prev == &queue->head)
260 		return 0;
261 	a = list_entry(b->list.prev, struct auxtrace_buffer, list);
262 	start = intel_bts_find_overlap(a->data, a->size, b->data, b->size);
263 	if (!start)
264 		return -EINVAL;
265 	b->use_size = b->data + b->size - start;
266 	b->use_data = start;
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 
270 static int intel_bts_synth_branch_sample(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
271 					 struct branch *branch)
272 {
273 	int ret;
274 	struct intel_bts *bts = btsq->bts;
275 	union perf_event event;
276 	struct perf_sample sample = { .ip = 0, };
277 
278 	event.sample.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
279 	event.sample.header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
280 	event.sample.header.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
281 
282 	sample.ip = le64_to_cpu(branch->from);
283 	sample.pid = btsq->pid;
284 	sample.tid = btsq->tid;
285 	sample.addr = le64_to_cpu(branch->to);
286 	sample.id = btsq->bts->branches_id;
287 	sample.stream_id = btsq->bts->branches_id;
288 	sample.period = 1;
289 	sample.cpu = btsq->cpu;
290 	sample.flags = btsq->sample_flags;
291 	sample.insn_len = btsq->intel_pt_insn.length;
292 
293 	if (bts->synth_opts.inject) {
294 		event.sample.header.size = bts->branches_event_size;
295 		ret = perf_event__synthesize_sample(&event,
296 						    bts->branches_sample_type,
297 						    0, &sample,
298 						    bts->synth_needs_swap);
299 		if (ret)
300 			return ret;
301 	}
302 
303 	ret = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, &sample);
304 	if (ret)
305 		pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver branch event, error %d\n",
306 		       ret);
307 
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 static int intel_bts_get_next_insn(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq, u64 ip)
312 {
313 	struct machine *machine = btsq->bts->machine;
314 	struct thread *thread;
315 	struct addr_location al;
316 	unsigned char buf[1024];
317 	size_t bufsz;
318 	ssize_t len;
319 	int x86_64;
320 	uint8_t cpumode;
321 	int err = -1;
322 
323 	bufsz = intel_pt_insn_max_size();
324 
325 	if (machine__kernel_ip(machine, ip))
326 		cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
327 	else
328 		cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
329 
330 	thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, btsq->tid);
331 	if (!thread)
332 		return -1;
333 
334 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, ip, &al);
335 	if (!al.map || !al.map->dso)
336 		goto out_put;
337 
338 	len = dso__data_read_addr(al.map->dso, al.map, machine, ip, buf, bufsz);
339 	if (len <= 0)
340 		goto out_put;
341 
342 	/* Load maps to ensure dso->is_64_bit has been updated */
343 	map__load(al.map, machine->symbol_filter);
344 
345 	x86_64 = al.map->dso->is_64_bit;
346 
347 	if (intel_pt_get_insn(buf, len, x86_64, &btsq->intel_pt_insn))
348 		goto out_put;
349 
350 	err = 0;
351 out_put:
352 	thread__put(thread);
353 	return err;
354 }
355 
356 static int intel_bts_synth_error(struct intel_bts *bts, int cpu, pid_t pid,
357 				 pid_t tid, u64 ip)
358 {
359 	union perf_event event;
360 	int err;
361 
362 	auxtrace_synth_error(&event.auxtrace_error, PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE,
363 			     INTEL_BTS_ERR_NOINSN, cpu, pid, tid, ip,
364 			     "Failed to get instruction");
365 
366 	err = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, NULL);
367 	if (err)
368 		pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver error event, error %d\n",
369 		       err);
370 
371 	return err;
372 }
373 
374 static int intel_bts_get_branch_type(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
375 				     struct branch *branch)
376 {
377 	int err;
378 
379 	if (!branch->from) {
380 		if (branch->to)
381 			btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
382 					     PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN;
383 		else
384 			btsq->sample_flags = 0;
385 		btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
386 	} else if (!branch->to) {
387 		btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
388 				     PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END;
389 		btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
390 	} else {
391 		err = intel_bts_get_next_insn(btsq, branch->from);
392 		if (err) {
393 			btsq->sample_flags = 0;
394 			btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
395 			if (!btsq->bts->synth_opts.errors)
396 				return 0;
397 			err = intel_bts_synth_error(btsq->bts, btsq->cpu,
398 						    btsq->pid, btsq->tid,
399 						    branch->from);
400 			return err;
401 		}
402 		btsq->sample_flags = intel_pt_insn_type(btsq->intel_pt_insn.op);
403 		/* Check for an async branch into the kernel */
404 		if (!machine__kernel_ip(btsq->bts->machine, branch->from) &&
405 		    machine__kernel_ip(btsq->bts->machine, branch->to) &&
406 		    btsq->sample_flags != (PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
407 					   PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL |
408 					   PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET))
409 			btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
410 					     PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL |
411 					     PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
412 					     PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT;
413 	}
414 
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static int intel_bts_process_buffer(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
419 				    struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
420 {
421 	struct branch *branch;
422 	size_t sz, bsz = sizeof(struct branch);
423 	u32 filter = btsq->bts->branches_filter;
424 	int err = 0;
425 
426 	if (buffer->use_data) {
427 		sz = buffer->use_size;
428 		branch = buffer->use_data;
429 	} else {
430 		sz = buffer->size;
431 		branch = buffer->data;
432 	}
433 
434 	if (!btsq->bts->sample_branches)
435 		return 0;
436 
437 	for (; sz > bsz; branch += 1, sz -= bsz) {
438 		if (!branch->from && !branch->to)
439 			continue;
440 		intel_bts_get_branch_type(btsq, branch);
441 		if (filter && !(filter & btsq->sample_flags))
442 			continue;
443 		err = intel_bts_synth_branch_sample(btsq, branch);
444 		if (err)
445 			break;
446 	}
447 	return err;
448 }
449 
450 static int intel_bts_process_queue(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq, u64 *timestamp)
451 {
452 	struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer = btsq->buffer, *old_buffer = buffer;
453 	struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
454 	struct thread *thread;
455 	int err;
456 
457 	if (btsq->done)
458 		return 1;
459 
460 	if (btsq->pid == -1) {
461 		thread = machine__find_thread(btsq->bts->machine, -1,
462 					      btsq->tid);
463 		if (thread)
464 			btsq->pid = thread->pid_;
465 	} else {
466 		thread = machine__findnew_thread(btsq->bts->machine, btsq->pid,
467 						 btsq->tid);
468 	}
469 
470 	queue = &btsq->bts->queues.queue_array[btsq->queue_nr];
471 
472 	if (!buffer)
473 		buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, NULL);
474 
475 	if (!buffer) {
476 		if (!btsq->bts->sampling_mode)
477 			btsq->done = 1;
478 		err = 1;
479 		goto out_put;
480 	}
481 
482 	/* Currently there is no support for split buffers */
483 	if (buffer->consecutive) {
484 		err = -EINVAL;
485 		goto out_put;
486 	}
487 
488 	if (!buffer->data) {
489 		int fd = perf_data_file__fd(btsq->bts->session->file);
490 
491 		buffer->data = auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd);
492 		if (!buffer->data) {
493 			err = -ENOMEM;
494 			goto out_put;
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	if (btsq->bts->snapshot_mode && !buffer->consecutive &&
499 	    intel_bts_do_fix_overlap(queue, buffer)) {
500 		err = -ENOMEM;
501 		goto out_put;
502 	}
503 
504 	if (!btsq->bts->synth_opts.callchain && thread &&
505 	    (!old_buffer || btsq->bts->sampling_mode ||
506 	     (btsq->bts->snapshot_mode && !buffer->consecutive)))
507 		thread_stack__set_trace_nr(thread, buffer->buffer_nr + 1);
508 
509 	err = intel_bts_process_buffer(btsq, buffer);
510 
511 	auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(buffer);
512 
513 	btsq->buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, buffer);
514 	if (btsq->buffer) {
515 		if (timestamp)
516 			*timestamp = btsq->buffer->reference;
517 	} else {
518 		if (!btsq->bts->sampling_mode)
519 			btsq->done = 1;
520 	}
521 out_put:
522 	thread__put(thread);
523 	return err;
524 }
525 
526 static int intel_bts_flush_queue(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq)
527 {
528 	u64 ts = 0;
529 	int ret;
530 
531 	while (1) {
532 		ret = intel_bts_process_queue(btsq, &ts);
533 		if (ret < 0)
534 			return ret;
535 		if (ret)
536 			break;
537 	}
538 	return 0;
539 }
540 
541 static int intel_bts_process_tid_exit(struct intel_bts *bts, pid_t tid)
542 {
543 	struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &bts->queues;
544 	unsigned int i;
545 
546 	for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
547 		struct auxtrace_queue *queue = &bts->queues.queue_array[i];
548 		struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = queue->priv;
549 
550 		if (btsq && btsq->tid == tid)
551 			return intel_bts_flush_queue(btsq);
552 	}
553 	return 0;
554 }
555 
556 static int intel_bts_process_queues(struct intel_bts *bts, u64 timestamp)
557 {
558 	while (1) {
559 		unsigned int queue_nr;
560 		struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
561 		struct intel_bts_queue *btsq;
562 		u64 ts = 0;
563 		int ret;
564 
565 		if (!bts->heap.heap_cnt)
566 			return 0;
567 
568 		if (bts->heap.heap_array[0].ordinal > timestamp)
569 			return 0;
570 
571 		queue_nr = bts->heap.heap_array[0].queue_nr;
572 		queue = &bts->queues.queue_array[queue_nr];
573 		btsq = queue->priv;
574 
575 		auxtrace_heap__pop(&bts->heap);
576 
577 		ret = intel_bts_process_queue(btsq, &ts);
578 		if (ret < 0) {
579 			auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr, ts);
580 			return ret;
581 		}
582 
583 		if (!ret) {
584 			ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr, ts);
585 			if (ret < 0)
586 				return ret;
587 		} else {
588 			btsq->on_heap = false;
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	return 0;
593 }
594 
595 static int intel_bts_process_event(struct perf_session *session,
596 				   union perf_event *event,
597 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
598 				   struct perf_tool *tool)
599 {
600 	struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
601 					     auxtrace);
602 	u64 timestamp;
603 	int err;
604 
605 	if (dump_trace)
606 		return 0;
607 
608 	if (!tool->ordered_events) {
609 		pr_err("Intel BTS requires ordered events\n");
610 		return -EINVAL;
611 	}
612 
613 	if (sample->time && sample->time != (u64)-1)
614 		timestamp = perf_time_to_tsc(sample->time, &bts->tc);
615 	else
616 		timestamp = 0;
617 
618 	err = intel_bts_update_queues(bts);
619 	if (err)
620 		return err;
621 
622 	err = intel_bts_process_queues(bts, timestamp);
623 	if (err)
624 		return err;
625 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) {
626 		err = intel_bts_process_tid_exit(bts, event->fork.tid);
627 		if (err)
628 			return err;
629 	}
630 
631 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_AUX &&
632 	    (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED) &&
633 	    bts->synth_opts.errors)
634 		err = intel_bts_lost(bts, sample);
635 
636 	return err;
637 }
638 
639 static int intel_bts_process_auxtrace_event(struct perf_session *session,
640 					    union perf_event *event,
641 					    struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
642 {
643 	struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
644 					     auxtrace);
645 
646 	if (bts->sampling_mode)
647 		return 0;
648 
649 	if (!bts->data_queued) {
650 		struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
651 		off_t data_offset;
652 		int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
653 		int err;
654 
655 		if (perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file)) {
656 			data_offset = 0;
657 		} else {
658 			data_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
659 			if (data_offset == -1)
660 				return -errno;
661 		}
662 
663 		err = auxtrace_queues__add_event(&bts->queues, session, event,
664 						 data_offset, &buffer);
665 		if (err)
666 			return err;
667 
668 		/* Dump here now we have copied a piped trace out of the pipe */
669 		if (dump_trace) {
670 			if (auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd)) {
671 				intel_bts_dump_event(bts, buffer->data,
672 						     buffer->size);
673 				auxtrace_buffer__put_data(buffer);
674 			}
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	return 0;
679 }
680 
681 static int intel_bts_flush(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
682 			   struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
683 {
684 	struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
685 					     auxtrace);
686 	int ret;
687 
688 	if (dump_trace || bts->sampling_mode)
689 		return 0;
690 
691 	if (!tool->ordered_events)
692 		return -EINVAL;
693 
694 	ret = intel_bts_update_queues(bts);
695 	if (ret < 0)
696 		return ret;
697 
698 	return intel_bts_process_queues(bts, MAX_TIMESTAMP);
699 }
700 
701 static void intel_bts_free_queue(void *priv)
702 {
703 	struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = priv;
704 
705 	if (!btsq)
706 		return;
707 	free(btsq);
708 }
709 
710 static void intel_bts_free_events(struct perf_session *session)
711 {
712 	struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
713 					     auxtrace);
714 	struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &bts->queues;
715 	unsigned int i;
716 
717 	for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
718 		intel_bts_free_queue(queues->queue_array[i].priv);
719 		queues->queue_array[i].priv = NULL;
720 	}
721 	auxtrace_queues__free(queues);
722 }
723 
724 static void intel_bts_free(struct perf_session *session)
725 {
726 	struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
727 					     auxtrace);
728 
729 	auxtrace_heap__free(&bts->heap);
730 	intel_bts_free_events(session);
731 	session->auxtrace = NULL;
732 	free(bts);
733 }
734 
735 struct intel_bts_synth {
736 	struct perf_tool dummy_tool;
737 	struct perf_session *session;
738 };
739 
740 static int intel_bts_event_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
741 				 union perf_event *event,
742 				 struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
743 				 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
744 {
745 	struct intel_bts_synth *intel_bts_synth =
746 			container_of(tool, struct intel_bts_synth, dummy_tool);
747 
748 	return perf_session__deliver_synth_event(intel_bts_synth->session,
749 						 event, NULL);
750 }
751 
752 static int intel_bts_synth_event(struct perf_session *session,
753 				 struct perf_event_attr *attr, u64 id)
754 {
755 	struct intel_bts_synth intel_bts_synth;
756 
757 	memset(&intel_bts_synth, 0, sizeof(struct intel_bts_synth));
758 	intel_bts_synth.session = session;
759 
760 	return perf_event__synthesize_attr(&intel_bts_synth.dummy_tool, attr, 1,
761 					   &id, intel_bts_event_synth);
762 }
763 
764 static int intel_bts_synth_events(struct intel_bts *bts,
765 				  struct perf_session *session)
766 {
767 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
768 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
769 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
770 	bool found = false;
771 	u64 id;
772 	int err;
773 
774 	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
775 		if (evsel->attr.type == bts->pmu_type && evsel->ids) {
776 			found = true;
777 			break;
778 		}
779 	}
780 
781 	if (!found) {
782 		pr_debug("There are no selected events with Intel BTS data\n");
783 		return 0;
784 	}
785 
786 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
787 	attr.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
788 	attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
789 	attr.sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_MASK;
790 	attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID |
791 			    PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
792 	attr.sample_type &= ~(u64)PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
793 	attr.sample_type &= ~(u64)PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
794 	attr.exclude_user = evsel->attr.exclude_user;
795 	attr.exclude_kernel = evsel->attr.exclude_kernel;
796 	attr.exclude_hv = evsel->attr.exclude_hv;
797 	attr.exclude_host = evsel->attr.exclude_host;
798 	attr.exclude_guest = evsel->attr.exclude_guest;
799 	attr.sample_id_all = evsel->attr.sample_id_all;
800 	attr.read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
801 
802 	id = evsel->id[0] + 1000000000;
803 	if (!id)
804 		id = 1;
805 
806 	if (bts->synth_opts.branches) {
807 		attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS;
808 		attr.sample_period = 1;
809 		attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
810 		pr_debug("Synthesizing 'branches' event with id %" PRIu64 " sample type %#" PRIx64 "\n",
811 			 id, (u64)attr.sample_type);
812 		err = intel_bts_synth_event(session, &attr, id);
813 		if (err) {
814 			pr_err("%s: failed to synthesize 'branches' event type\n",
815 			       __func__);
816 			return err;
817 		}
818 		bts->sample_branches = true;
819 		bts->branches_sample_type = attr.sample_type;
820 		bts->branches_id = id;
821 		/*
822 		 * We only use sample types from PERF_SAMPLE_MASK so we can use
823 		 * __perf_evsel__sample_size() here.
824 		 */
825 		bts->branches_event_size = sizeof(struct sample_event) +
826 				__perf_evsel__sample_size(attr.sample_type);
827 	}
828 
829 	bts->synth_needs_swap = evsel->needs_swap;
830 
831 	return 0;
832 }
833 
834 static const char * const intel_bts_info_fmts[] = {
835 	[INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE]		= "  PMU Type           %"PRId64"\n",
836 	[INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT]		= "  Time Shift         %"PRIu64"\n",
837 	[INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT]		= "  Time Muliplier     %"PRIu64"\n",
838 	[INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO]		= "  Time Zero          %"PRIu64"\n",
839 	[INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO]	= "  Cap Time Zero      %"PRId64"\n",
840 	[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE]	= "  Snapshot mode      %"PRId64"\n",
841 };
842 
843 static void intel_bts_print_info(u64 *arr, int start, int finish)
844 {
845 	int i;
846 
847 	if (!dump_trace)
848 		return;
849 
850 	for (i = start; i <= finish; i++)
851 		fprintf(stdout, intel_bts_info_fmts[i], arr[i]);
852 }
853 
854 u64 intel_bts_auxtrace_info_priv[INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE];
855 
856 int intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
857 				    struct perf_session *session)
858 {
859 	struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info = &event->auxtrace_info;
860 	size_t min_sz = sizeof(u64) * INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE;
861 	struct intel_bts *bts;
862 	int err;
863 
864 	if (auxtrace_info->header.size < sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) +
865 					min_sz)
866 		return -EINVAL;
867 
868 	bts = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts));
869 	if (!bts)
870 		return -ENOMEM;
871 
872 	err = auxtrace_queues__init(&bts->queues);
873 	if (err)
874 		goto err_free;
875 
876 	bts->session = session;
877 	bts->machine = &session->machines.host; /* No kvm support */
878 	bts->auxtrace_type = auxtrace_info->type;
879 	bts->pmu_type = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE];
880 	bts->tc.time_shift = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT];
881 	bts->tc.time_mult = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT];
882 	bts->tc.time_zero = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO];
883 	bts->cap_user_time_zero =
884 			auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO];
885 	bts->snapshot_mode = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE];
886 
887 	bts->sampling_mode = false;
888 
889 	bts->auxtrace.process_event = intel_bts_process_event;
890 	bts->auxtrace.process_auxtrace_event = intel_bts_process_auxtrace_event;
891 	bts->auxtrace.flush_events = intel_bts_flush;
892 	bts->auxtrace.free_events = intel_bts_free_events;
893 	bts->auxtrace.free = intel_bts_free;
894 	session->auxtrace = &bts->auxtrace;
895 
896 	intel_bts_print_info(&auxtrace_info->priv[0], INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE,
897 			     INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE);
898 
899 	if (dump_trace)
900 		return 0;
901 
902 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts && session->itrace_synth_opts->set)
903 		bts->synth_opts = *session->itrace_synth_opts;
904 	else
905 		itrace_synth_opts__set_default(&bts->synth_opts);
906 
907 	if (bts->synth_opts.calls)
908 		bts->branches_filter |= PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
909 					PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END;
910 	if (bts->synth_opts.returns)
911 		bts->branches_filter |= PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN |
912 					PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN;
913 
914 	err = intel_bts_synth_events(bts, session);
915 	if (err)
916 		goto err_free_queues;
917 
918 	err = auxtrace_queues__process_index(&bts->queues, session);
919 	if (err)
920 		goto err_free_queues;
921 
922 	if (bts->queues.populated)
923 		bts->data_queued = true;
924 
925 	return 0;
926 
927 err_free_queues:
928 	auxtrace_queues__free(&bts->queues);
929 	session->auxtrace = NULL;
930 err_free:
931 	free(bts);
932 	return err;
933 }
934