1 #include "util.h" 2 #include <sys/types.h> 3 #include <byteswap.h> 4 #include <unistd.h> 5 #include <stdio.h> 6 #include <stdlib.h> 7 #include <linux/list.h> 8 #include <linux/kernel.h> 9 #include <linux/bitops.h> 10 #include <sys/utsname.h> 11 12 #include "evlist.h" 13 #include "evsel.h" 14 #include "header.h" 15 #include "../perf.h" 16 #include "trace-event.h" 17 #include "session.h" 18 #include "symbol.h" 19 #include "debug.h" 20 #include "cpumap.h" 21 #include "pmu.h" 22 #include "vdso.h" 23 #include "strbuf.h" 24 #include "build-id.h" 25 #include "data.h" 26 27 static u32 header_argc; 28 static const char **header_argv; 29 30 /* 31 * magic2 = "PERFILE2" 32 * must be a numerical value to let the endianness 33 * determine the memory layout. That way we are able 34 * to detect endianness when reading the perf.data file 35 * back. 36 * 37 * we check for legacy (PERFFILE) format. 38 */ 39 static const char *__perf_magic1 = "PERFFILE"; 40 static const u64 __perf_magic2 = 0x32454c4946524550ULL; 41 static const u64 __perf_magic2_sw = 0x50455246494c4532ULL; 42 43 #define PERF_MAGIC __perf_magic2 44 45 struct perf_file_attr { 46 struct perf_event_attr attr; 47 struct perf_file_section ids; 48 }; 49 50 void perf_header__set_feat(struct perf_header *header, int feat) 51 { 52 set_bit(feat, header->adds_features); 53 } 54 55 void perf_header__clear_feat(struct perf_header *header, int feat) 56 { 57 clear_bit(feat, header->adds_features); 58 } 59 60 bool perf_header__has_feat(const struct perf_header *header, int feat) 61 { 62 return test_bit(feat, header->adds_features); 63 } 64 65 static int do_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t size) 66 { 67 while (size) { 68 int ret = write(fd, buf, size); 69 70 if (ret < 0) 71 return -errno; 72 73 size -= ret; 74 buf += ret; 75 } 76 77 return 0; 78 } 79 80 int write_padded(int fd, const void *bf, size_t count, size_t count_aligned) 81 { 82 static const char zero_buf[NAME_ALIGN]; 83 int err = do_write(fd, bf, count); 84 85 if (!err) 86 err = do_write(fd, zero_buf, count_aligned - count); 87 88 return err; 89 } 90 91 static int do_write_string(int fd, const char *str) 92 { 93 u32 len, olen; 94 int ret; 95 96 olen = strlen(str) + 1; 97 len = PERF_ALIGN(olen, NAME_ALIGN); 98 99 /* write len, incl. \0 */ 100 ret = do_write(fd, &len, sizeof(len)); 101 if (ret < 0) 102 return ret; 103 104 return write_padded(fd, str, olen, len); 105 } 106 107 static char *do_read_string(int fd, struct perf_header *ph) 108 { 109 ssize_t sz, ret; 110 u32 len; 111 char *buf; 112 113 sz = readn(fd, &len, sizeof(len)); 114 if (sz < (ssize_t)sizeof(len)) 115 return NULL; 116 117 if (ph->needs_swap) 118 len = bswap_32(len); 119 120 buf = malloc(len); 121 if (!buf) 122 return NULL; 123 124 ret = readn(fd, buf, len); 125 if (ret == (ssize_t)len) { 126 /* 127 * strings are padded by zeroes 128 * thus the actual strlen of buf 129 * may be less than len 130 */ 131 return buf; 132 } 133 134 free(buf); 135 return NULL; 136 } 137 138 int 139 perf_header__set_cmdline(int argc, const char **argv) 140 { 141 int i; 142 143 /* 144 * If header_argv has already been set, do not override it. 145 * This allows a command to set the cmdline, parse args and 146 * then call another builtin function that implements a 147 * command -- e.g, cmd_kvm calling cmd_record. 148 */ 149 if (header_argv) 150 return 0; 151 152 header_argc = (u32)argc; 153 154 /* do not include NULL termination */ 155 header_argv = calloc(argc, sizeof(char *)); 156 if (!header_argv) 157 return -ENOMEM; 158 159 /* 160 * must copy argv contents because it gets moved 161 * around during option parsing 162 */ 163 for (i = 0; i < argc ; i++) 164 header_argv[i] = argv[i]; 165 166 return 0; 167 } 168 169 static int write_tracing_data(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 170 struct perf_evlist *evlist) 171 { 172 return read_tracing_data(fd, &evlist->entries); 173 } 174 175 176 static int write_build_id(int fd, struct perf_header *h, 177 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 178 { 179 struct perf_session *session; 180 int err; 181 182 session = container_of(h, struct perf_session, header); 183 184 if (!perf_session__read_build_ids(session, true)) 185 return -1; 186 187 err = perf_session__write_buildid_table(session, fd); 188 if (err < 0) { 189 pr_debug("failed to write buildid table\n"); 190 return err; 191 } 192 perf_session__cache_build_ids(session); 193 194 return 0; 195 } 196 197 static int write_hostname(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 198 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 199 { 200 struct utsname uts; 201 int ret; 202 203 ret = uname(&uts); 204 if (ret < 0) 205 return -1; 206 207 return do_write_string(fd, uts.nodename); 208 } 209 210 static int write_osrelease(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 211 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 212 { 213 struct utsname uts; 214 int ret; 215 216 ret = uname(&uts); 217 if (ret < 0) 218 return -1; 219 220 return do_write_string(fd, uts.release); 221 } 222 223 static int write_arch(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 224 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 225 { 226 struct utsname uts; 227 int ret; 228 229 ret = uname(&uts); 230 if (ret < 0) 231 return -1; 232 233 return do_write_string(fd, uts.machine); 234 } 235 236 static int write_version(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 237 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 238 { 239 return do_write_string(fd, perf_version_string); 240 } 241 242 static int __write_cpudesc(int fd, const char *cpuinfo_proc) 243 { 244 FILE *file; 245 char *buf = NULL; 246 char *s, *p; 247 const char *search = cpuinfo_proc; 248 size_t len = 0; 249 int ret = -1; 250 251 if (!search) 252 return -1; 253 254 file = fopen("/proc/cpuinfo", "r"); 255 if (!file) 256 return -1; 257 258 while (getline(&buf, &len, file) > 0) { 259 ret = strncmp(buf, search, strlen(search)); 260 if (!ret) 261 break; 262 } 263 264 if (ret) { 265 ret = -1; 266 goto done; 267 } 268 269 s = buf; 270 271 p = strchr(buf, ':'); 272 if (p && *(p+1) == ' ' && *(p+2)) 273 s = p + 2; 274 p = strchr(s, '\n'); 275 if (p) 276 *p = '\0'; 277 278 /* squash extra space characters (branding string) */ 279 p = s; 280 while (*p) { 281 if (isspace(*p)) { 282 char *r = p + 1; 283 char *q = r; 284 *p = ' '; 285 while (*q && isspace(*q)) 286 q++; 287 if (q != (p+1)) 288 while ((*r++ = *q++)); 289 } 290 p++; 291 } 292 ret = do_write_string(fd, s); 293 done: 294 free(buf); 295 fclose(file); 296 return ret; 297 } 298 299 static int write_cpudesc(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 300 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 301 { 302 #ifndef CPUINFO_PROC 303 #define CPUINFO_PROC {"model name", } 304 #endif 305 const char *cpuinfo_procs[] = CPUINFO_PROC; 306 unsigned int i; 307 308 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cpuinfo_procs); i++) { 309 int ret; 310 ret = __write_cpudesc(fd, cpuinfo_procs[i]); 311 if (ret >= 0) 312 return ret; 313 } 314 return -1; 315 } 316 317 318 static int write_nrcpus(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 319 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 320 { 321 long nr; 322 u32 nrc, nra; 323 int ret; 324 325 nr = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF); 326 if (nr < 0) 327 return -1; 328 329 nrc = (u32)(nr & UINT_MAX); 330 331 nr = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); 332 if (nr < 0) 333 return -1; 334 335 nra = (u32)(nr & UINT_MAX); 336 337 ret = do_write(fd, &nrc, sizeof(nrc)); 338 if (ret < 0) 339 return ret; 340 341 return do_write(fd, &nra, sizeof(nra)); 342 } 343 344 static int write_event_desc(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 345 struct perf_evlist *evlist) 346 { 347 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 348 u32 nre, nri, sz; 349 int ret; 350 351 nre = evlist->nr_entries; 352 353 /* 354 * write number of events 355 */ 356 ret = do_write(fd, &nre, sizeof(nre)); 357 if (ret < 0) 358 return ret; 359 360 /* 361 * size of perf_event_attr struct 362 */ 363 sz = (u32)sizeof(evsel->attr); 364 ret = do_write(fd, &sz, sizeof(sz)); 365 if (ret < 0) 366 return ret; 367 368 evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { 369 ret = do_write(fd, &evsel->attr, sz); 370 if (ret < 0) 371 return ret; 372 /* 373 * write number of unique id per event 374 * there is one id per instance of an event 375 * 376 * copy into an nri to be independent of the 377 * type of ids, 378 */ 379 nri = evsel->ids; 380 ret = do_write(fd, &nri, sizeof(nri)); 381 if (ret < 0) 382 return ret; 383 384 /* 385 * write event string as passed on cmdline 386 */ 387 ret = do_write_string(fd, perf_evsel__name(evsel)); 388 if (ret < 0) 389 return ret; 390 /* 391 * write unique ids for this event 392 */ 393 ret = do_write(fd, evsel->id, evsel->ids * sizeof(u64)); 394 if (ret < 0) 395 return ret; 396 } 397 return 0; 398 } 399 400 static int write_cmdline(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 401 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 402 { 403 char buf[MAXPATHLEN]; 404 char proc[32]; 405 u32 i, n; 406 int ret; 407 408 /* 409 * actual atual path to perf binary 410 */ 411 sprintf(proc, "/proc/%d/exe", getpid()); 412 ret = readlink(proc, buf, sizeof(buf)); 413 if (ret <= 0) 414 return -1; 415 416 /* readlink() does not add null termination */ 417 buf[ret] = '\0'; 418 419 /* account for binary path */ 420 n = header_argc + 1; 421 422 ret = do_write(fd, &n, sizeof(n)); 423 if (ret < 0) 424 return ret; 425 426 ret = do_write_string(fd, buf); 427 if (ret < 0) 428 return ret; 429 430 for (i = 0 ; i < header_argc; i++) { 431 ret = do_write_string(fd, header_argv[i]); 432 if (ret < 0) 433 return ret; 434 } 435 return 0; 436 } 437 438 #define CORE_SIB_FMT \ 439 "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/core_siblings_list" 440 #define THRD_SIB_FMT \ 441 "/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu%d/topology/thread_siblings_list" 442 443 struct cpu_topo { 444 u32 core_sib; 445 u32 thread_sib; 446 char **core_siblings; 447 char **thread_siblings; 448 }; 449 450 static int build_cpu_topo(struct cpu_topo *tp, int cpu) 451 { 452 FILE *fp; 453 char filename[MAXPATHLEN]; 454 char *buf = NULL, *p; 455 size_t len = 0; 456 ssize_t sret; 457 u32 i = 0; 458 int ret = -1; 459 460 sprintf(filename, CORE_SIB_FMT, cpu); 461 fp = fopen(filename, "r"); 462 if (!fp) 463 goto try_threads; 464 465 sret = getline(&buf, &len, fp); 466 fclose(fp); 467 if (sret <= 0) 468 goto try_threads; 469 470 p = strchr(buf, '\n'); 471 if (p) 472 *p = '\0'; 473 474 for (i = 0; i < tp->core_sib; i++) { 475 if (!strcmp(buf, tp->core_siblings[i])) 476 break; 477 } 478 if (i == tp->core_sib) { 479 tp->core_siblings[i] = buf; 480 tp->core_sib++; 481 buf = NULL; 482 len = 0; 483 } 484 ret = 0; 485 486 try_threads: 487 sprintf(filename, THRD_SIB_FMT, cpu); 488 fp = fopen(filename, "r"); 489 if (!fp) 490 goto done; 491 492 if (getline(&buf, &len, fp) <= 0) 493 goto done; 494 495 p = strchr(buf, '\n'); 496 if (p) 497 *p = '\0'; 498 499 for (i = 0; i < tp->thread_sib; i++) { 500 if (!strcmp(buf, tp->thread_siblings[i])) 501 break; 502 } 503 if (i == tp->thread_sib) { 504 tp->thread_siblings[i] = buf; 505 tp->thread_sib++; 506 buf = NULL; 507 } 508 ret = 0; 509 done: 510 if(fp) 511 fclose(fp); 512 free(buf); 513 return ret; 514 } 515 516 static void free_cpu_topo(struct cpu_topo *tp) 517 { 518 u32 i; 519 520 if (!tp) 521 return; 522 523 for (i = 0 ; i < tp->core_sib; i++) 524 zfree(&tp->core_siblings[i]); 525 526 for (i = 0 ; i < tp->thread_sib; i++) 527 zfree(&tp->thread_siblings[i]); 528 529 free(tp); 530 } 531 532 static struct cpu_topo *build_cpu_topology(void) 533 { 534 struct cpu_topo *tp; 535 void *addr; 536 u32 nr, i; 537 size_t sz; 538 long ncpus; 539 int ret = -1; 540 541 ncpus = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF); 542 if (ncpus < 0) 543 return NULL; 544 545 nr = (u32)(ncpus & UINT_MAX); 546 547 sz = nr * sizeof(char *); 548 549 addr = calloc(1, sizeof(*tp) + 2 * sz); 550 if (!addr) 551 return NULL; 552 553 tp = addr; 554 555 addr += sizeof(*tp); 556 tp->core_siblings = addr; 557 addr += sz; 558 tp->thread_siblings = addr; 559 560 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 561 ret = build_cpu_topo(tp, i); 562 if (ret < 0) 563 break; 564 } 565 if (ret) { 566 free_cpu_topo(tp); 567 tp = NULL; 568 } 569 return tp; 570 } 571 572 static int write_cpu_topology(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 573 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 574 { 575 struct cpu_topo *tp; 576 u32 i; 577 int ret; 578 579 tp = build_cpu_topology(); 580 if (!tp) 581 return -1; 582 583 ret = do_write(fd, &tp->core_sib, sizeof(tp->core_sib)); 584 if (ret < 0) 585 goto done; 586 587 for (i = 0; i < tp->core_sib; i++) { 588 ret = do_write_string(fd, tp->core_siblings[i]); 589 if (ret < 0) 590 goto done; 591 } 592 ret = do_write(fd, &tp->thread_sib, sizeof(tp->thread_sib)); 593 if (ret < 0) 594 goto done; 595 596 for (i = 0; i < tp->thread_sib; i++) { 597 ret = do_write_string(fd, tp->thread_siblings[i]); 598 if (ret < 0) 599 break; 600 } 601 done: 602 free_cpu_topo(tp); 603 return ret; 604 } 605 606 607 608 static int write_total_mem(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 609 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 610 { 611 char *buf = NULL; 612 FILE *fp; 613 size_t len = 0; 614 int ret = -1, n; 615 uint64_t mem; 616 617 fp = fopen("/proc/meminfo", "r"); 618 if (!fp) 619 return -1; 620 621 while (getline(&buf, &len, fp) > 0) { 622 ret = strncmp(buf, "MemTotal:", 9); 623 if (!ret) 624 break; 625 } 626 if (!ret) { 627 n = sscanf(buf, "%*s %"PRIu64, &mem); 628 if (n == 1) 629 ret = do_write(fd, &mem, sizeof(mem)); 630 } else 631 ret = -1; 632 free(buf); 633 fclose(fp); 634 return ret; 635 } 636 637 static int write_topo_node(int fd, int node) 638 { 639 char str[MAXPATHLEN]; 640 char field[32]; 641 char *buf = NULL, *p; 642 size_t len = 0; 643 FILE *fp; 644 u64 mem_total, mem_free, mem; 645 int ret = -1; 646 647 sprintf(str, "/sys/devices/system/node/node%d/meminfo", node); 648 fp = fopen(str, "r"); 649 if (!fp) 650 return -1; 651 652 while (getline(&buf, &len, fp) > 0) { 653 /* skip over invalid lines */ 654 if (!strchr(buf, ':')) 655 continue; 656 if (sscanf(buf, "%*s %*d %31s %"PRIu64, field, &mem) != 2) 657 goto done; 658 if (!strcmp(field, "MemTotal:")) 659 mem_total = mem; 660 if (!strcmp(field, "MemFree:")) 661 mem_free = mem; 662 } 663 664 fclose(fp); 665 fp = NULL; 666 667 ret = do_write(fd, &mem_total, sizeof(u64)); 668 if (ret) 669 goto done; 670 671 ret = do_write(fd, &mem_free, sizeof(u64)); 672 if (ret) 673 goto done; 674 675 ret = -1; 676 sprintf(str, "/sys/devices/system/node/node%d/cpulist", node); 677 678 fp = fopen(str, "r"); 679 if (!fp) 680 goto done; 681 682 if (getline(&buf, &len, fp) <= 0) 683 goto done; 684 685 p = strchr(buf, '\n'); 686 if (p) 687 *p = '\0'; 688 689 ret = do_write_string(fd, buf); 690 done: 691 free(buf); 692 if (fp) 693 fclose(fp); 694 return ret; 695 } 696 697 static int write_numa_topology(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 698 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 699 { 700 char *buf = NULL; 701 size_t len = 0; 702 FILE *fp; 703 struct cpu_map *node_map = NULL; 704 char *c; 705 u32 nr, i, j; 706 int ret = -1; 707 708 fp = fopen("/sys/devices/system/node/online", "r"); 709 if (!fp) 710 return -1; 711 712 if (getline(&buf, &len, fp) <= 0) 713 goto done; 714 715 c = strchr(buf, '\n'); 716 if (c) 717 *c = '\0'; 718 719 node_map = cpu_map__new(buf); 720 if (!node_map) 721 goto done; 722 723 nr = (u32)node_map->nr; 724 725 ret = do_write(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 726 if (ret < 0) 727 goto done; 728 729 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 730 j = (u32)node_map->map[i]; 731 ret = do_write(fd, &j, sizeof(j)); 732 if (ret < 0) 733 break; 734 735 ret = write_topo_node(fd, i); 736 if (ret < 0) 737 break; 738 } 739 done: 740 free(buf); 741 fclose(fp); 742 free(node_map); 743 return ret; 744 } 745 746 /* 747 * File format: 748 * 749 * struct pmu_mappings { 750 * u32 pmu_num; 751 * struct pmu_map { 752 * u32 type; 753 * char name[]; 754 * }[pmu_num]; 755 * }; 756 */ 757 758 static int write_pmu_mappings(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 759 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 760 { 761 struct perf_pmu *pmu = NULL; 762 off_t offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); 763 __u32 pmu_num = 0; 764 int ret; 765 766 /* write real pmu_num later */ 767 ret = do_write(fd, &pmu_num, sizeof(pmu_num)); 768 if (ret < 0) 769 return ret; 770 771 while ((pmu = perf_pmu__scan(pmu))) { 772 if (!pmu->name) 773 continue; 774 pmu_num++; 775 776 ret = do_write(fd, &pmu->type, sizeof(pmu->type)); 777 if (ret < 0) 778 return ret; 779 780 ret = do_write_string(fd, pmu->name); 781 if (ret < 0) 782 return ret; 783 } 784 785 if (pwrite(fd, &pmu_num, sizeof(pmu_num), offset) != sizeof(pmu_num)) { 786 /* discard all */ 787 lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET); 788 return -1; 789 } 790 791 return 0; 792 } 793 794 /* 795 * File format: 796 * 797 * struct group_descs { 798 * u32 nr_groups; 799 * struct group_desc { 800 * char name[]; 801 * u32 leader_idx; 802 * u32 nr_members; 803 * }[nr_groups]; 804 * }; 805 */ 806 static int write_group_desc(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 807 struct perf_evlist *evlist) 808 { 809 u32 nr_groups = evlist->nr_groups; 810 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 811 int ret; 812 813 ret = do_write(fd, &nr_groups, sizeof(nr_groups)); 814 if (ret < 0) 815 return ret; 816 817 evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { 818 if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel) && 819 evsel->nr_members > 1) { 820 const char *name = evsel->group_name ?: "{anon_group}"; 821 u32 leader_idx = evsel->idx; 822 u32 nr_members = evsel->nr_members; 823 824 ret = do_write_string(fd, name); 825 if (ret < 0) 826 return ret; 827 828 ret = do_write(fd, &leader_idx, sizeof(leader_idx)); 829 if (ret < 0) 830 return ret; 831 832 ret = do_write(fd, &nr_members, sizeof(nr_members)); 833 if (ret < 0) 834 return ret; 835 } 836 } 837 return 0; 838 } 839 840 /* 841 * default get_cpuid(): nothing gets recorded 842 * actual implementation must be in arch/$(ARCH)/util/header.c 843 */ 844 int __attribute__ ((weak)) get_cpuid(char *buffer __maybe_unused, 845 size_t sz __maybe_unused) 846 { 847 return -1; 848 } 849 850 static int write_cpuid(int fd, struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 851 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 852 { 853 char buffer[64]; 854 int ret; 855 856 ret = get_cpuid(buffer, sizeof(buffer)); 857 if (!ret) 858 goto write_it; 859 860 return -1; 861 write_it: 862 return do_write_string(fd, buffer); 863 } 864 865 static int write_branch_stack(int fd __maybe_unused, 866 struct perf_header *h __maybe_unused, 867 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 868 { 869 return 0; 870 } 871 872 static int write_auxtrace(int fd, struct perf_header *h, 873 struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused) 874 { 875 struct perf_session *session; 876 int err; 877 878 session = container_of(h, struct perf_session, header); 879 880 err = auxtrace_index__write(fd, &session->auxtrace_index); 881 if (err < 0) 882 pr_err("Failed to write auxtrace index\n"); 883 return err; 884 } 885 886 static void print_hostname(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 887 FILE *fp) 888 { 889 fprintf(fp, "# hostname : %s\n", ph->env.hostname); 890 } 891 892 static void print_osrelease(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 893 FILE *fp) 894 { 895 fprintf(fp, "# os release : %s\n", ph->env.os_release); 896 } 897 898 static void print_arch(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, FILE *fp) 899 { 900 fprintf(fp, "# arch : %s\n", ph->env.arch); 901 } 902 903 static void print_cpudesc(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 904 FILE *fp) 905 { 906 fprintf(fp, "# cpudesc : %s\n", ph->env.cpu_desc); 907 } 908 909 static void print_nrcpus(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 910 FILE *fp) 911 { 912 fprintf(fp, "# nrcpus online : %u\n", ph->env.nr_cpus_online); 913 fprintf(fp, "# nrcpus avail : %u\n", ph->env.nr_cpus_avail); 914 } 915 916 static void print_version(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 917 FILE *fp) 918 { 919 fprintf(fp, "# perf version : %s\n", ph->env.version); 920 } 921 922 static void print_cmdline(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 923 FILE *fp) 924 { 925 int nr, i; 926 char *str; 927 928 nr = ph->env.nr_cmdline; 929 str = ph->env.cmdline; 930 931 fprintf(fp, "# cmdline : "); 932 933 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 934 fprintf(fp, "%s ", str); 935 str += strlen(str) + 1; 936 } 937 fputc('\n', fp); 938 } 939 940 static void print_cpu_topology(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 941 FILE *fp) 942 { 943 int nr, i; 944 char *str; 945 946 nr = ph->env.nr_sibling_cores; 947 str = ph->env.sibling_cores; 948 949 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 950 fprintf(fp, "# sibling cores : %s\n", str); 951 str += strlen(str) + 1; 952 } 953 954 nr = ph->env.nr_sibling_threads; 955 str = ph->env.sibling_threads; 956 957 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 958 fprintf(fp, "# sibling threads : %s\n", str); 959 str += strlen(str) + 1; 960 } 961 } 962 963 static void free_event_desc(struct perf_evsel *events) 964 { 965 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 966 967 if (!events) 968 return; 969 970 for (evsel = events; evsel->attr.size; evsel++) { 971 zfree(&evsel->name); 972 zfree(&evsel->id); 973 } 974 975 free(events); 976 } 977 978 static struct perf_evsel * 979 read_event_desc(struct perf_header *ph, int fd) 980 { 981 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *events = NULL; 982 u64 *id; 983 void *buf = NULL; 984 u32 nre, sz, nr, i, j; 985 ssize_t ret; 986 size_t msz; 987 988 /* number of events */ 989 ret = readn(fd, &nre, sizeof(nre)); 990 if (ret != (ssize_t)sizeof(nre)) 991 goto error; 992 993 if (ph->needs_swap) 994 nre = bswap_32(nre); 995 996 ret = readn(fd, &sz, sizeof(sz)); 997 if (ret != (ssize_t)sizeof(sz)) 998 goto error; 999 1000 if (ph->needs_swap) 1001 sz = bswap_32(sz); 1002 1003 /* buffer to hold on file attr struct */ 1004 buf = malloc(sz); 1005 if (!buf) 1006 goto error; 1007 1008 /* the last event terminates with evsel->attr.size == 0: */ 1009 events = calloc(nre + 1, sizeof(*events)); 1010 if (!events) 1011 goto error; 1012 1013 msz = sizeof(evsel->attr); 1014 if (sz < msz) 1015 msz = sz; 1016 1017 for (i = 0, evsel = events; i < nre; evsel++, i++) { 1018 evsel->idx = i; 1019 1020 /* 1021 * must read entire on-file attr struct to 1022 * sync up with layout. 1023 */ 1024 ret = readn(fd, buf, sz); 1025 if (ret != (ssize_t)sz) 1026 goto error; 1027 1028 if (ph->needs_swap) 1029 perf_event__attr_swap(buf); 1030 1031 memcpy(&evsel->attr, buf, msz); 1032 1033 ret = readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 1034 if (ret != (ssize_t)sizeof(nr)) 1035 goto error; 1036 1037 if (ph->needs_swap) { 1038 nr = bswap_32(nr); 1039 evsel->needs_swap = true; 1040 } 1041 1042 evsel->name = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1043 1044 if (!nr) 1045 continue; 1046 1047 id = calloc(nr, sizeof(*id)); 1048 if (!id) 1049 goto error; 1050 evsel->ids = nr; 1051 evsel->id = id; 1052 1053 for (j = 0 ; j < nr; j++) { 1054 ret = readn(fd, id, sizeof(*id)); 1055 if (ret != (ssize_t)sizeof(*id)) 1056 goto error; 1057 if (ph->needs_swap) 1058 *id = bswap_64(*id); 1059 id++; 1060 } 1061 } 1062 out: 1063 free(buf); 1064 return events; 1065 error: 1066 if (events) 1067 free_event_desc(events); 1068 events = NULL; 1069 goto out; 1070 } 1071 1072 static int __desc_attr__fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *name, const char *val, 1073 void *priv __attribute__((unused))) 1074 { 1075 return fprintf(fp, ", %s = %s", name, val); 1076 } 1077 1078 static void print_event_desc(struct perf_header *ph, int fd, FILE *fp) 1079 { 1080 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *events = read_event_desc(ph, fd); 1081 u32 j; 1082 u64 *id; 1083 1084 if (!events) { 1085 fprintf(fp, "# event desc: not available or unable to read\n"); 1086 return; 1087 } 1088 1089 for (evsel = events; evsel->attr.size; evsel++) { 1090 fprintf(fp, "# event : name = %s, ", evsel->name); 1091 1092 if (evsel->ids) { 1093 fprintf(fp, ", id = {"); 1094 for (j = 0, id = evsel->id; j < evsel->ids; j++, id++) { 1095 if (j) 1096 fputc(',', fp); 1097 fprintf(fp, " %"PRIu64, *id); 1098 } 1099 fprintf(fp, " }"); 1100 } 1101 1102 perf_event_attr__fprintf(fp, &evsel->attr, __desc_attr__fprintf, NULL); 1103 1104 fputc('\n', fp); 1105 } 1106 1107 free_event_desc(events); 1108 } 1109 1110 static void print_total_mem(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 1111 FILE *fp) 1112 { 1113 fprintf(fp, "# total memory : %Lu kB\n", ph->env.total_mem); 1114 } 1115 1116 static void print_numa_topology(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 1117 FILE *fp) 1118 { 1119 u32 nr, c, i; 1120 char *str, *tmp; 1121 uint64_t mem_total, mem_free; 1122 1123 /* nr nodes */ 1124 nr = ph->env.nr_numa_nodes; 1125 str = ph->env.numa_nodes; 1126 1127 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 1128 /* node number */ 1129 c = strtoul(str, &tmp, 0); 1130 if (*tmp != ':') 1131 goto error; 1132 1133 str = tmp + 1; 1134 mem_total = strtoull(str, &tmp, 0); 1135 if (*tmp != ':') 1136 goto error; 1137 1138 str = tmp + 1; 1139 mem_free = strtoull(str, &tmp, 0); 1140 if (*tmp != ':') 1141 goto error; 1142 1143 fprintf(fp, "# node%u meminfo : total = %"PRIu64" kB," 1144 " free = %"PRIu64" kB\n", 1145 c, mem_total, mem_free); 1146 1147 str = tmp + 1; 1148 fprintf(fp, "# node%u cpu list : %s\n", c, str); 1149 1150 str += strlen(str) + 1; 1151 } 1152 return; 1153 error: 1154 fprintf(fp, "# numa topology : not available\n"); 1155 } 1156 1157 static void print_cpuid(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, FILE *fp) 1158 { 1159 fprintf(fp, "# cpuid : %s\n", ph->env.cpuid); 1160 } 1161 1162 static void print_branch_stack(struct perf_header *ph __maybe_unused, 1163 int fd __maybe_unused, FILE *fp) 1164 { 1165 fprintf(fp, "# contains samples with branch stack\n"); 1166 } 1167 1168 static void print_auxtrace(struct perf_header *ph __maybe_unused, 1169 int fd __maybe_unused, FILE *fp) 1170 { 1171 fprintf(fp, "# contains AUX area data (e.g. instruction trace)\n"); 1172 } 1173 1174 static void print_pmu_mappings(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 1175 FILE *fp) 1176 { 1177 const char *delimiter = "# pmu mappings: "; 1178 char *str, *tmp; 1179 u32 pmu_num; 1180 u32 type; 1181 1182 pmu_num = ph->env.nr_pmu_mappings; 1183 if (!pmu_num) { 1184 fprintf(fp, "# pmu mappings: not available\n"); 1185 return; 1186 } 1187 1188 str = ph->env.pmu_mappings; 1189 1190 while (pmu_num) { 1191 type = strtoul(str, &tmp, 0); 1192 if (*tmp != ':') 1193 goto error; 1194 1195 str = tmp + 1; 1196 fprintf(fp, "%s%s = %" PRIu32, delimiter, str, type); 1197 1198 delimiter = ", "; 1199 str += strlen(str) + 1; 1200 pmu_num--; 1201 } 1202 1203 fprintf(fp, "\n"); 1204 1205 if (!pmu_num) 1206 return; 1207 error: 1208 fprintf(fp, "# pmu mappings: unable to read\n"); 1209 } 1210 1211 static void print_group_desc(struct perf_header *ph, int fd __maybe_unused, 1212 FILE *fp) 1213 { 1214 struct perf_session *session; 1215 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 1216 u32 nr = 0; 1217 1218 session = container_of(ph, struct perf_session, header); 1219 1220 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) { 1221 if (perf_evsel__is_group_leader(evsel) && 1222 evsel->nr_members > 1) { 1223 fprintf(fp, "# group: %s{%s", evsel->group_name ?: "", 1224 perf_evsel__name(evsel)); 1225 1226 nr = evsel->nr_members - 1; 1227 } else if (nr) { 1228 fprintf(fp, ",%s", perf_evsel__name(evsel)); 1229 1230 if (--nr == 0) 1231 fprintf(fp, "}\n"); 1232 } 1233 } 1234 } 1235 1236 static int __event_process_build_id(struct build_id_event *bev, 1237 char *filename, 1238 struct perf_session *session) 1239 { 1240 int err = -1; 1241 struct machine *machine; 1242 u16 misc; 1243 struct dso *dso; 1244 enum dso_kernel_type dso_type; 1245 1246 machine = perf_session__findnew_machine(session, bev->pid); 1247 if (!machine) 1248 goto out; 1249 1250 misc = bev->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK; 1251 1252 switch (misc) { 1253 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL: 1254 dso_type = DSO_TYPE_KERNEL; 1255 break; 1256 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL: 1257 dso_type = DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL; 1258 break; 1259 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER: 1260 case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER: 1261 dso_type = DSO_TYPE_USER; 1262 break; 1263 default: 1264 goto out; 1265 } 1266 1267 dso = machine__findnew_dso(machine, filename); 1268 if (dso != NULL) { 1269 char sbuild_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 1]; 1270 1271 dso__set_build_id(dso, &bev->build_id); 1272 1273 if (!is_kernel_module(filename)) 1274 dso->kernel = dso_type; 1275 1276 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), 1277 sbuild_id); 1278 pr_debug("build id event received for %s: %s\n", 1279 dso->long_name, sbuild_id); 1280 } 1281 1282 err = 0; 1283 out: 1284 return err; 1285 } 1286 1287 static int perf_header__read_build_ids_abi_quirk(struct perf_header *header, 1288 int input, u64 offset, u64 size) 1289 { 1290 struct perf_session *session = container_of(header, struct perf_session, header); 1291 struct { 1292 struct perf_event_header header; 1293 u8 build_id[PERF_ALIGN(BUILD_ID_SIZE, sizeof(u64))]; 1294 char filename[0]; 1295 } old_bev; 1296 struct build_id_event bev; 1297 char filename[PATH_MAX]; 1298 u64 limit = offset + size; 1299 1300 while (offset < limit) { 1301 ssize_t len; 1302 1303 if (readn(input, &old_bev, sizeof(old_bev)) != sizeof(old_bev)) 1304 return -1; 1305 1306 if (header->needs_swap) 1307 perf_event_header__bswap(&old_bev.header); 1308 1309 len = old_bev.header.size - sizeof(old_bev); 1310 if (readn(input, filename, len) != len) 1311 return -1; 1312 1313 bev.header = old_bev.header; 1314 1315 /* 1316 * As the pid is the missing value, we need to fill 1317 * it properly. The header.misc value give us nice hint. 1318 */ 1319 bev.pid = HOST_KERNEL_ID; 1320 if (bev.header.misc == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER || 1321 bev.header.misc == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) 1322 bev.pid = DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID; 1323 1324 memcpy(bev.build_id, old_bev.build_id, sizeof(bev.build_id)); 1325 __event_process_build_id(&bev, filename, session); 1326 1327 offset += bev.header.size; 1328 } 1329 1330 return 0; 1331 } 1332 1333 static int perf_header__read_build_ids(struct perf_header *header, 1334 int input, u64 offset, u64 size) 1335 { 1336 struct perf_session *session = container_of(header, struct perf_session, header); 1337 struct build_id_event bev; 1338 char filename[PATH_MAX]; 1339 u64 limit = offset + size, orig_offset = offset; 1340 int err = -1; 1341 1342 while (offset < limit) { 1343 ssize_t len; 1344 1345 if (readn(input, &bev, sizeof(bev)) != sizeof(bev)) 1346 goto out; 1347 1348 if (header->needs_swap) 1349 perf_event_header__bswap(&bev.header); 1350 1351 len = bev.header.size - sizeof(bev); 1352 if (readn(input, filename, len) != len) 1353 goto out; 1354 /* 1355 * The a1645ce1 changeset: 1356 * 1357 * "perf: 'perf kvm' tool for monitoring guest performance from host" 1358 * 1359 * Added a field to struct build_id_event that broke the file 1360 * format. 1361 * 1362 * Since the kernel build-id is the first entry, process the 1363 * table using the old format if the well known 1364 * '[kernel.kallsyms]' string for the kernel build-id has the 1365 * first 4 characters chopped off (where the pid_t sits). 1366 */ 1367 if (memcmp(filename, "nel.kallsyms]", 13) == 0) { 1368 if (lseek(input, orig_offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) 1369 return -1; 1370 return perf_header__read_build_ids_abi_quirk(header, input, offset, size); 1371 } 1372 1373 __event_process_build_id(&bev, filename, session); 1374 1375 offset += bev.header.size; 1376 } 1377 err = 0; 1378 out: 1379 return err; 1380 } 1381 1382 static int process_tracing_data(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1383 struct perf_header *ph __maybe_unused, 1384 int fd, void *data) 1385 { 1386 ssize_t ret = trace_report(fd, data, false); 1387 return ret < 0 ? -1 : 0; 1388 } 1389 1390 static int process_build_id(struct perf_file_section *section, 1391 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1392 void *data __maybe_unused) 1393 { 1394 if (perf_header__read_build_ids(ph, fd, section->offset, section->size)) 1395 pr_debug("Failed to read buildids, continuing...\n"); 1396 return 0; 1397 } 1398 1399 static int process_hostname(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1400 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1401 void *data __maybe_unused) 1402 { 1403 ph->env.hostname = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1404 return ph->env.hostname ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 1405 } 1406 1407 static int process_osrelease(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1408 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1409 void *data __maybe_unused) 1410 { 1411 ph->env.os_release = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1412 return ph->env.os_release ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 1413 } 1414 1415 static int process_version(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1416 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1417 void *data __maybe_unused) 1418 { 1419 ph->env.version = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1420 return ph->env.version ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 1421 } 1422 1423 static int process_arch(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1424 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1425 void *data __maybe_unused) 1426 { 1427 ph->env.arch = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1428 return ph->env.arch ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 1429 } 1430 1431 static int process_nrcpus(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1432 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1433 void *data __maybe_unused) 1434 { 1435 ssize_t ret; 1436 u32 nr; 1437 1438 ret = readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 1439 if (ret != sizeof(nr)) 1440 return -1; 1441 1442 if (ph->needs_swap) 1443 nr = bswap_32(nr); 1444 1445 ph->env.nr_cpus_online = nr; 1446 1447 ret = readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 1448 if (ret != sizeof(nr)) 1449 return -1; 1450 1451 if (ph->needs_swap) 1452 nr = bswap_32(nr); 1453 1454 ph->env.nr_cpus_avail = nr; 1455 return 0; 1456 } 1457 1458 static int process_cpudesc(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1459 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1460 void *data __maybe_unused) 1461 { 1462 ph->env.cpu_desc = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1463 return ph->env.cpu_desc ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 1464 } 1465 1466 static int process_cpuid(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1467 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1468 void *data __maybe_unused) 1469 { 1470 ph->env.cpuid = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1471 return ph->env.cpuid ? 0 : -ENOMEM; 1472 } 1473 1474 static int process_total_mem(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1475 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1476 void *data __maybe_unused) 1477 { 1478 uint64_t mem; 1479 ssize_t ret; 1480 1481 ret = readn(fd, &mem, sizeof(mem)); 1482 if (ret != sizeof(mem)) 1483 return -1; 1484 1485 if (ph->needs_swap) 1486 mem = bswap_64(mem); 1487 1488 ph->env.total_mem = mem; 1489 return 0; 1490 } 1491 1492 static struct perf_evsel * 1493 perf_evlist__find_by_index(struct perf_evlist *evlist, int idx) 1494 { 1495 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 1496 1497 evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { 1498 if (evsel->idx == idx) 1499 return evsel; 1500 } 1501 1502 return NULL; 1503 } 1504 1505 static void 1506 perf_evlist__set_event_name(struct perf_evlist *evlist, 1507 struct perf_evsel *event) 1508 { 1509 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 1510 1511 if (!event->name) 1512 return; 1513 1514 evsel = perf_evlist__find_by_index(evlist, event->idx); 1515 if (!evsel) 1516 return; 1517 1518 if (evsel->name) 1519 return; 1520 1521 evsel->name = strdup(event->name); 1522 } 1523 1524 static int 1525 process_event_desc(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1526 struct perf_header *header, int fd, 1527 void *data __maybe_unused) 1528 { 1529 struct perf_session *session; 1530 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *events = read_event_desc(header, fd); 1531 1532 if (!events) 1533 return 0; 1534 1535 session = container_of(header, struct perf_session, header); 1536 for (evsel = events; evsel->attr.size; evsel++) 1537 perf_evlist__set_event_name(session->evlist, evsel); 1538 1539 free_event_desc(events); 1540 1541 return 0; 1542 } 1543 1544 static int process_cmdline(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1545 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1546 void *data __maybe_unused) 1547 { 1548 ssize_t ret; 1549 char *str; 1550 u32 nr, i; 1551 struct strbuf sb; 1552 1553 ret = readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 1554 if (ret != sizeof(nr)) 1555 return -1; 1556 1557 if (ph->needs_swap) 1558 nr = bswap_32(nr); 1559 1560 ph->env.nr_cmdline = nr; 1561 strbuf_init(&sb, 128); 1562 1563 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 1564 str = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1565 if (!str) 1566 goto error; 1567 1568 /* include a NULL character at the end */ 1569 strbuf_add(&sb, str, strlen(str) + 1); 1570 free(str); 1571 } 1572 ph->env.cmdline = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1573 return 0; 1574 1575 error: 1576 strbuf_release(&sb); 1577 return -1; 1578 } 1579 1580 static int process_cpu_topology(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1581 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1582 void *data __maybe_unused) 1583 { 1584 ssize_t ret; 1585 u32 nr, i; 1586 char *str; 1587 struct strbuf sb; 1588 1589 ret = readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 1590 if (ret != sizeof(nr)) 1591 return -1; 1592 1593 if (ph->needs_swap) 1594 nr = bswap_32(nr); 1595 1596 ph->env.nr_sibling_cores = nr; 1597 strbuf_init(&sb, 128); 1598 1599 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 1600 str = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1601 if (!str) 1602 goto error; 1603 1604 /* include a NULL character at the end */ 1605 strbuf_add(&sb, str, strlen(str) + 1); 1606 free(str); 1607 } 1608 ph->env.sibling_cores = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1609 1610 ret = readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 1611 if (ret != sizeof(nr)) 1612 return -1; 1613 1614 if (ph->needs_swap) 1615 nr = bswap_32(nr); 1616 1617 ph->env.nr_sibling_threads = nr; 1618 1619 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 1620 str = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1621 if (!str) 1622 goto error; 1623 1624 /* include a NULL character at the end */ 1625 strbuf_add(&sb, str, strlen(str) + 1); 1626 free(str); 1627 } 1628 ph->env.sibling_threads = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1629 return 0; 1630 1631 error: 1632 strbuf_release(&sb); 1633 return -1; 1634 } 1635 1636 static int process_numa_topology(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1637 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1638 void *data __maybe_unused) 1639 { 1640 ssize_t ret; 1641 u32 nr, node, i; 1642 char *str; 1643 uint64_t mem_total, mem_free; 1644 struct strbuf sb; 1645 1646 /* nr nodes */ 1647 ret = readn(fd, &nr, sizeof(nr)); 1648 if (ret != sizeof(nr)) 1649 goto error; 1650 1651 if (ph->needs_swap) 1652 nr = bswap_32(nr); 1653 1654 ph->env.nr_numa_nodes = nr; 1655 strbuf_init(&sb, 256); 1656 1657 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) { 1658 /* node number */ 1659 ret = readn(fd, &node, sizeof(node)); 1660 if (ret != sizeof(node)) 1661 goto error; 1662 1663 ret = readn(fd, &mem_total, sizeof(u64)); 1664 if (ret != sizeof(u64)) 1665 goto error; 1666 1667 ret = readn(fd, &mem_free, sizeof(u64)); 1668 if (ret != sizeof(u64)) 1669 goto error; 1670 1671 if (ph->needs_swap) { 1672 node = bswap_32(node); 1673 mem_total = bswap_64(mem_total); 1674 mem_free = bswap_64(mem_free); 1675 } 1676 1677 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%u:%"PRIu64":%"PRIu64":", 1678 node, mem_total, mem_free); 1679 1680 str = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1681 if (!str) 1682 goto error; 1683 1684 /* include a NULL character at the end */ 1685 strbuf_add(&sb, str, strlen(str) + 1); 1686 free(str); 1687 } 1688 ph->env.numa_nodes = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1689 return 0; 1690 1691 error: 1692 strbuf_release(&sb); 1693 return -1; 1694 } 1695 1696 static int process_pmu_mappings(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1697 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1698 void *data __maybe_unused) 1699 { 1700 ssize_t ret; 1701 char *name; 1702 u32 pmu_num; 1703 u32 type; 1704 struct strbuf sb; 1705 1706 ret = readn(fd, &pmu_num, sizeof(pmu_num)); 1707 if (ret != sizeof(pmu_num)) 1708 return -1; 1709 1710 if (ph->needs_swap) 1711 pmu_num = bswap_32(pmu_num); 1712 1713 if (!pmu_num) { 1714 pr_debug("pmu mappings not available\n"); 1715 return 0; 1716 } 1717 1718 ph->env.nr_pmu_mappings = pmu_num; 1719 strbuf_init(&sb, 128); 1720 1721 while (pmu_num) { 1722 if (readn(fd, &type, sizeof(type)) != sizeof(type)) 1723 goto error; 1724 if (ph->needs_swap) 1725 type = bswap_32(type); 1726 1727 name = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1728 if (!name) 1729 goto error; 1730 1731 strbuf_addf(&sb, "%u:%s", type, name); 1732 /* include a NULL character at the end */ 1733 strbuf_add(&sb, "", 1); 1734 1735 free(name); 1736 pmu_num--; 1737 } 1738 ph->env.pmu_mappings = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL); 1739 return 0; 1740 1741 error: 1742 strbuf_release(&sb); 1743 return -1; 1744 } 1745 1746 static int process_group_desc(struct perf_file_section *section __maybe_unused, 1747 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1748 void *data __maybe_unused) 1749 { 1750 size_t ret = -1; 1751 u32 i, nr, nr_groups; 1752 struct perf_session *session; 1753 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *leader = NULL; 1754 struct group_desc { 1755 char *name; 1756 u32 leader_idx; 1757 u32 nr_members; 1758 } *desc; 1759 1760 if (readn(fd, &nr_groups, sizeof(nr_groups)) != sizeof(nr_groups)) 1761 return -1; 1762 1763 if (ph->needs_swap) 1764 nr_groups = bswap_32(nr_groups); 1765 1766 ph->env.nr_groups = nr_groups; 1767 if (!nr_groups) { 1768 pr_debug("group desc not available\n"); 1769 return 0; 1770 } 1771 1772 desc = calloc(nr_groups, sizeof(*desc)); 1773 if (!desc) 1774 return -1; 1775 1776 for (i = 0; i < nr_groups; i++) { 1777 desc[i].name = do_read_string(fd, ph); 1778 if (!desc[i].name) 1779 goto out_free; 1780 1781 if (readn(fd, &desc[i].leader_idx, sizeof(u32)) != sizeof(u32)) 1782 goto out_free; 1783 1784 if (readn(fd, &desc[i].nr_members, sizeof(u32)) != sizeof(u32)) 1785 goto out_free; 1786 1787 if (ph->needs_swap) { 1788 desc[i].leader_idx = bswap_32(desc[i].leader_idx); 1789 desc[i].nr_members = bswap_32(desc[i].nr_members); 1790 } 1791 } 1792 1793 /* 1794 * Rebuild group relationship based on the group_desc 1795 */ 1796 session = container_of(ph, struct perf_session, header); 1797 session->evlist->nr_groups = nr_groups; 1798 1799 i = nr = 0; 1800 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) { 1801 if (evsel->idx == (int) desc[i].leader_idx) { 1802 evsel->leader = evsel; 1803 /* {anon_group} is a dummy name */ 1804 if (strcmp(desc[i].name, "{anon_group}")) { 1805 evsel->group_name = desc[i].name; 1806 desc[i].name = NULL; 1807 } 1808 evsel->nr_members = desc[i].nr_members; 1809 1810 if (i >= nr_groups || nr > 0) { 1811 pr_debug("invalid group desc\n"); 1812 goto out_free; 1813 } 1814 1815 leader = evsel; 1816 nr = evsel->nr_members - 1; 1817 i++; 1818 } else if (nr) { 1819 /* This is a group member */ 1820 evsel->leader = leader; 1821 1822 nr--; 1823 } 1824 } 1825 1826 if (i != nr_groups || nr != 0) { 1827 pr_debug("invalid group desc\n"); 1828 goto out_free; 1829 } 1830 1831 ret = 0; 1832 out_free: 1833 for (i = 0; i < nr_groups; i++) 1834 zfree(&desc[i].name); 1835 free(desc); 1836 1837 return ret; 1838 } 1839 1840 static int process_auxtrace(struct perf_file_section *section, 1841 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 1842 void *data __maybe_unused) 1843 { 1844 struct perf_session *session; 1845 int err; 1846 1847 session = container_of(ph, struct perf_session, header); 1848 1849 err = auxtrace_index__process(fd, section->size, session, 1850 ph->needs_swap); 1851 if (err < 0) 1852 pr_err("Failed to process auxtrace index\n"); 1853 return err; 1854 } 1855 1856 struct feature_ops { 1857 int (*write)(int fd, struct perf_header *h, struct perf_evlist *evlist); 1858 void (*print)(struct perf_header *h, int fd, FILE *fp); 1859 int (*process)(struct perf_file_section *section, 1860 struct perf_header *h, int fd, void *data); 1861 const char *name; 1862 bool full_only; 1863 }; 1864 1865 #define FEAT_OPA(n, func) \ 1866 [n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func } 1867 #define FEAT_OPP(n, func) \ 1868 [n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \ 1869 .process = process_##func } 1870 #define FEAT_OPF(n, func) \ 1871 [n] = { .name = #n, .write = write_##func, .print = print_##func, \ 1872 .process = process_##func, .full_only = true } 1873 1874 /* feature_ops not implemented: */ 1875 #define print_tracing_data NULL 1876 #define print_build_id NULL 1877 1878 static const struct feature_ops feat_ops[HEADER_LAST_FEATURE] = { 1879 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_TRACING_DATA, tracing_data), 1880 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_BUILD_ID, build_id), 1881 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_HOSTNAME, hostname), 1882 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_OSRELEASE, osrelease), 1883 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_VERSION, version), 1884 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_ARCH, arch), 1885 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_NRCPUS, nrcpus), 1886 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_CPUDESC, cpudesc), 1887 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_CPUID, cpuid), 1888 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_TOTAL_MEM, total_mem), 1889 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_EVENT_DESC, event_desc), 1890 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_CMDLINE, cmdline), 1891 FEAT_OPF(HEADER_CPU_TOPOLOGY, cpu_topology), 1892 FEAT_OPF(HEADER_NUMA_TOPOLOGY, numa_topology), 1893 FEAT_OPA(HEADER_BRANCH_STACK, branch_stack), 1894 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_PMU_MAPPINGS, pmu_mappings), 1895 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_GROUP_DESC, group_desc), 1896 FEAT_OPP(HEADER_AUXTRACE, auxtrace), 1897 }; 1898 1899 struct header_print_data { 1900 FILE *fp; 1901 bool full; /* extended list of headers */ 1902 }; 1903 1904 static int perf_file_section__fprintf_info(struct perf_file_section *section, 1905 struct perf_header *ph, 1906 int feat, int fd, void *data) 1907 { 1908 struct header_print_data *hd = data; 1909 1910 if (lseek(fd, section->offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) { 1911 pr_debug("Failed to lseek to %" PRIu64 " offset for feature " 1912 "%d, continuing...\n", section->offset, feat); 1913 return 0; 1914 } 1915 if (feat >= HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) { 1916 pr_warning("unknown feature %d\n", feat); 1917 return 0; 1918 } 1919 if (!feat_ops[feat].print) 1920 return 0; 1921 1922 if (!feat_ops[feat].full_only || hd->full) 1923 feat_ops[feat].print(ph, fd, hd->fp); 1924 else 1925 fprintf(hd->fp, "# %s info available, use -I to display\n", 1926 feat_ops[feat].name); 1927 1928 return 0; 1929 } 1930 1931 int perf_header__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp, bool full) 1932 { 1933 struct header_print_data hd; 1934 struct perf_header *header = &session->header; 1935 int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file); 1936 hd.fp = fp; 1937 hd.full = full; 1938 1939 perf_header__process_sections(header, fd, &hd, 1940 perf_file_section__fprintf_info); 1941 return 0; 1942 } 1943 1944 static int do_write_feat(int fd, struct perf_header *h, int type, 1945 struct perf_file_section **p, 1946 struct perf_evlist *evlist) 1947 { 1948 int err; 1949 int ret = 0; 1950 1951 if (perf_header__has_feat(h, type)) { 1952 if (!feat_ops[type].write) 1953 return -1; 1954 1955 (*p)->offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); 1956 1957 err = feat_ops[type].write(fd, h, evlist); 1958 if (err < 0) { 1959 pr_debug("failed to write feature %d\n", type); 1960 1961 /* undo anything written */ 1962 lseek(fd, (*p)->offset, SEEK_SET); 1963 1964 return -1; 1965 } 1966 (*p)->size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) - (*p)->offset; 1967 (*p)++; 1968 } 1969 return ret; 1970 } 1971 1972 static int perf_header__adds_write(struct perf_header *header, 1973 struct perf_evlist *evlist, int fd) 1974 { 1975 int nr_sections; 1976 struct perf_file_section *feat_sec, *p; 1977 int sec_size; 1978 u64 sec_start; 1979 int feat; 1980 int err; 1981 1982 nr_sections = bitmap_weight(header->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); 1983 if (!nr_sections) 1984 return 0; 1985 1986 feat_sec = p = calloc(nr_sections, sizeof(*feat_sec)); 1987 if (feat_sec == NULL) 1988 return -ENOMEM; 1989 1990 sec_size = sizeof(*feat_sec) * nr_sections; 1991 1992 sec_start = header->feat_offset; 1993 lseek(fd, sec_start + sec_size, SEEK_SET); 1994 1995 for_each_set_bit(feat, header->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS) { 1996 if (do_write_feat(fd, header, feat, &p, evlist)) 1997 perf_header__clear_feat(header, feat); 1998 } 1999 2000 lseek(fd, sec_start, SEEK_SET); 2001 /* 2002 * may write more than needed due to dropped feature, but 2003 * this is okay, reader will skip the mising entries 2004 */ 2005 err = do_write(fd, feat_sec, sec_size); 2006 if (err < 0) 2007 pr_debug("failed to write feature section\n"); 2008 free(feat_sec); 2009 return err; 2010 } 2011 2012 int perf_header__write_pipe(int fd) 2013 { 2014 struct perf_pipe_file_header f_header; 2015 int err; 2016 2017 f_header = (struct perf_pipe_file_header){ 2018 .magic = PERF_MAGIC, 2019 .size = sizeof(f_header), 2020 }; 2021 2022 err = do_write(fd, &f_header, sizeof(f_header)); 2023 if (err < 0) { 2024 pr_debug("failed to write perf pipe header\n"); 2025 return err; 2026 } 2027 2028 return 0; 2029 } 2030 2031 int perf_session__write_header(struct perf_session *session, 2032 struct perf_evlist *evlist, 2033 int fd, bool at_exit) 2034 { 2035 struct perf_file_header f_header; 2036 struct perf_file_attr f_attr; 2037 struct perf_header *header = &session->header; 2038 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 2039 u64 attr_offset; 2040 int err; 2041 2042 lseek(fd, sizeof(f_header), SEEK_SET); 2043 2044 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) { 2045 evsel->id_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); 2046 err = do_write(fd, evsel->id, evsel->ids * sizeof(u64)); 2047 if (err < 0) { 2048 pr_debug("failed to write perf header\n"); 2049 return err; 2050 } 2051 } 2052 2053 attr_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); 2054 2055 evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) { 2056 f_attr = (struct perf_file_attr){ 2057 .attr = evsel->attr, 2058 .ids = { 2059 .offset = evsel->id_offset, 2060 .size = evsel->ids * sizeof(u64), 2061 } 2062 }; 2063 err = do_write(fd, &f_attr, sizeof(f_attr)); 2064 if (err < 0) { 2065 pr_debug("failed to write perf header attribute\n"); 2066 return err; 2067 } 2068 } 2069 2070 if (!header->data_offset) 2071 header->data_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); 2072 header->feat_offset = header->data_offset + header->data_size; 2073 2074 if (at_exit) { 2075 err = perf_header__adds_write(header, evlist, fd); 2076 if (err < 0) 2077 return err; 2078 } 2079 2080 f_header = (struct perf_file_header){ 2081 .magic = PERF_MAGIC, 2082 .size = sizeof(f_header), 2083 .attr_size = sizeof(f_attr), 2084 .attrs = { 2085 .offset = attr_offset, 2086 .size = evlist->nr_entries * sizeof(f_attr), 2087 }, 2088 .data = { 2089 .offset = header->data_offset, 2090 .size = header->data_size, 2091 }, 2092 /* event_types is ignored, store zeros */ 2093 }; 2094 2095 memcpy(&f_header.adds_features, &header->adds_features, sizeof(header->adds_features)); 2096 2097 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); 2098 err = do_write(fd, &f_header, sizeof(f_header)); 2099 if (err < 0) { 2100 pr_debug("failed to write perf header\n"); 2101 return err; 2102 } 2103 lseek(fd, header->data_offset + header->data_size, SEEK_SET); 2104 2105 return 0; 2106 } 2107 2108 static int perf_header__getbuffer64(struct perf_header *header, 2109 int fd, void *buf, size_t size) 2110 { 2111 if (readn(fd, buf, size) <= 0) 2112 return -1; 2113 2114 if (header->needs_swap) 2115 mem_bswap_64(buf, size); 2116 2117 return 0; 2118 } 2119 2120 int perf_header__process_sections(struct perf_header *header, int fd, 2121 void *data, 2122 int (*process)(struct perf_file_section *section, 2123 struct perf_header *ph, 2124 int feat, int fd, void *data)) 2125 { 2126 struct perf_file_section *feat_sec, *sec; 2127 int nr_sections; 2128 int sec_size; 2129 int feat; 2130 int err; 2131 2132 nr_sections = bitmap_weight(header->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); 2133 if (!nr_sections) 2134 return 0; 2135 2136 feat_sec = sec = calloc(nr_sections, sizeof(*feat_sec)); 2137 if (!feat_sec) 2138 return -1; 2139 2140 sec_size = sizeof(*feat_sec) * nr_sections; 2141 2142 lseek(fd, header->feat_offset, SEEK_SET); 2143 2144 err = perf_header__getbuffer64(header, fd, feat_sec, sec_size); 2145 if (err < 0) 2146 goto out_free; 2147 2148 for_each_set_bit(feat, header->adds_features, HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) { 2149 err = process(sec++, header, feat, fd, data); 2150 if (err < 0) 2151 goto out_free; 2152 } 2153 err = 0; 2154 out_free: 2155 free(feat_sec); 2156 return err; 2157 } 2158 2159 static const int attr_file_abi_sizes[] = { 2160 [0] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0, 2161 [1] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER1, 2162 [2] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER2, 2163 [3] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER3, 2164 [4] = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER4, 2165 0, 2166 }; 2167 2168 /* 2169 * In the legacy file format, the magic number is not used to encode endianness. 2170 * hdr_sz was used to encode endianness. But given that hdr_sz can vary based 2171 * on ABI revisions, we need to try all combinations for all endianness to 2172 * detect the endianness. 2173 */ 2174 static int try_all_file_abis(uint64_t hdr_sz, struct perf_header *ph) 2175 { 2176 uint64_t ref_size, attr_size; 2177 int i; 2178 2179 for (i = 0 ; attr_file_abi_sizes[i]; i++) { 2180 ref_size = attr_file_abi_sizes[i] 2181 + sizeof(struct perf_file_section); 2182 if (hdr_sz != ref_size) { 2183 attr_size = bswap_64(hdr_sz); 2184 if (attr_size != ref_size) 2185 continue; 2186 2187 ph->needs_swap = true; 2188 } 2189 pr_debug("ABI%d perf.data file detected, need_swap=%d\n", 2190 i, 2191 ph->needs_swap); 2192 return 0; 2193 } 2194 /* could not determine endianness */ 2195 return -1; 2196 } 2197 2198 #define PERF_PIPE_HDR_VER0 16 2199 2200 static const size_t attr_pipe_abi_sizes[] = { 2201 [0] = PERF_PIPE_HDR_VER0, 2202 0, 2203 }; 2204 2205 /* 2206 * In the legacy pipe format, there is an implicit assumption that endiannesss 2207 * between host recording the samples, and host parsing the samples is the 2208 * same. This is not always the case given that the pipe output may always be 2209 * redirected into a file and analyzed on a different machine with possibly a 2210 * different endianness and perf_event ABI revsions in the perf tool itself. 2211 */ 2212 static int try_all_pipe_abis(uint64_t hdr_sz, struct perf_header *ph) 2213 { 2214 u64 attr_size; 2215 int i; 2216 2217 for (i = 0 ; attr_pipe_abi_sizes[i]; i++) { 2218 if (hdr_sz != attr_pipe_abi_sizes[i]) { 2219 attr_size = bswap_64(hdr_sz); 2220 if (attr_size != hdr_sz) 2221 continue; 2222 2223 ph->needs_swap = true; 2224 } 2225 pr_debug("Pipe ABI%d perf.data file detected\n", i); 2226 return 0; 2227 } 2228 return -1; 2229 } 2230 2231 bool is_perf_magic(u64 magic) 2232 { 2233 if (!memcmp(&magic, __perf_magic1, sizeof(magic)) 2234 || magic == __perf_magic2 2235 || magic == __perf_magic2_sw) 2236 return true; 2237 2238 return false; 2239 } 2240 2241 static int check_magic_endian(u64 magic, uint64_t hdr_sz, 2242 bool is_pipe, struct perf_header *ph) 2243 { 2244 int ret; 2245 2246 /* check for legacy format */ 2247 ret = memcmp(&magic, __perf_magic1, sizeof(magic)); 2248 if (ret == 0) { 2249 ph->version = PERF_HEADER_VERSION_1; 2250 pr_debug("legacy perf.data format\n"); 2251 if (is_pipe) 2252 return try_all_pipe_abis(hdr_sz, ph); 2253 2254 return try_all_file_abis(hdr_sz, ph); 2255 } 2256 /* 2257 * the new magic number serves two purposes: 2258 * - unique number to identify actual perf.data files 2259 * - encode endianness of file 2260 */ 2261 ph->version = PERF_HEADER_VERSION_2; 2262 2263 /* check magic number with one endianness */ 2264 if (magic == __perf_magic2) 2265 return 0; 2266 2267 /* check magic number with opposite endianness */ 2268 if (magic != __perf_magic2_sw) 2269 return -1; 2270 2271 ph->needs_swap = true; 2272 2273 return 0; 2274 } 2275 2276 int perf_file_header__read(struct perf_file_header *header, 2277 struct perf_header *ph, int fd) 2278 { 2279 ssize_t ret; 2280 2281 lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); 2282 2283 ret = readn(fd, header, sizeof(*header)); 2284 if (ret <= 0) 2285 return -1; 2286 2287 if (check_magic_endian(header->magic, 2288 header->attr_size, false, ph) < 0) { 2289 pr_debug("magic/endian check failed\n"); 2290 return -1; 2291 } 2292 2293 if (ph->needs_swap) { 2294 mem_bswap_64(header, offsetof(struct perf_file_header, 2295 adds_features)); 2296 } 2297 2298 if (header->size != sizeof(*header)) { 2299 /* Support the previous format */ 2300 if (header->size == offsetof(typeof(*header), adds_features)) 2301 bitmap_zero(header->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); 2302 else 2303 return -1; 2304 } else if (ph->needs_swap) { 2305 /* 2306 * feature bitmap is declared as an array of unsigned longs -- 2307 * not good since its size can differ between the host that 2308 * generated the data file and the host analyzing the file. 2309 * 2310 * We need to handle endianness, but we don't know the size of 2311 * the unsigned long where the file was generated. Take a best 2312 * guess at determining it: try 64-bit swap first (ie., file 2313 * created on a 64-bit host), and check if the hostname feature 2314 * bit is set (this feature bit is forced on as of fbe96f2). 2315 * If the bit is not, undo the 64-bit swap and try a 32-bit 2316 * swap. If the hostname bit is still not set (e.g., older data 2317 * file), punt and fallback to the original behavior -- 2318 * clearing all feature bits and setting buildid. 2319 */ 2320 mem_bswap_64(&header->adds_features, 2321 BITS_TO_U64(HEADER_FEAT_BITS)); 2322 2323 if (!test_bit(HEADER_HOSTNAME, header->adds_features)) { 2324 /* unswap as u64 */ 2325 mem_bswap_64(&header->adds_features, 2326 BITS_TO_U64(HEADER_FEAT_BITS)); 2327 2328 /* unswap as u32 */ 2329 mem_bswap_32(&header->adds_features, 2330 BITS_TO_U32(HEADER_FEAT_BITS)); 2331 } 2332 2333 if (!test_bit(HEADER_HOSTNAME, header->adds_features)) { 2334 bitmap_zero(header->adds_features, HEADER_FEAT_BITS); 2335 set_bit(HEADER_BUILD_ID, header->adds_features); 2336 } 2337 } 2338 2339 memcpy(&ph->adds_features, &header->adds_features, 2340 sizeof(ph->adds_features)); 2341 2342 ph->data_offset = header->data.offset; 2343 ph->data_size = header->data.size; 2344 ph->feat_offset = header->data.offset + header->data.size; 2345 return 0; 2346 } 2347 2348 static int perf_file_section__process(struct perf_file_section *section, 2349 struct perf_header *ph, 2350 int feat, int fd, void *data) 2351 { 2352 if (lseek(fd, section->offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1) { 2353 pr_debug("Failed to lseek to %" PRIu64 " offset for feature " 2354 "%d, continuing...\n", section->offset, feat); 2355 return 0; 2356 } 2357 2358 if (feat >= HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) { 2359 pr_debug("unknown feature %d, continuing...\n", feat); 2360 return 0; 2361 } 2362 2363 if (!feat_ops[feat].process) 2364 return 0; 2365 2366 return feat_ops[feat].process(section, ph, fd, data); 2367 } 2368 2369 static int perf_file_header__read_pipe(struct perf_pipe_file_header *header, 2370 struct perf_header *ph, int fd, 2371 bool repipe) 2372 { 2373 ssize_t ret; 2374 2375 ret = readn(fd, header, sizeof(*header)); 2376 if (ret <= 0) 2377 return -1; 2378 2379 if (check_magic_endian(header->magic, header->size, true, ph) < 0) { 2380 pr_debug("endian/magic failed\n"); 2381 return -1; 2382 } 2383 2384 if (ph->needs_swap) 2385 header->size = bswap_64(header->size); 2386 2387 if (repipe && do_write(STDOUT_FILENO, header, sizeof(*header)) < 0) 2388 return -1; 2389 2390 return 0; 2391 } 2392 2393 static int perf_header__read_pipe(struct perf_session *session) 2394 { 2395 struct perf_header *header = &session->header; 2396 struct perf_pipe_file_header f_header; 2397 2398 if (perf_file_header__read_pipe(&f_header, header, 2399 perf_data_file__fd(session->file), 2400 session->repipe) < 0) { 2401 pr_debug("incompatible file format\n"); 2402 return -EINVAL; 2403 } 2404 2405 return 0; 2406 } 2407 2408 static int read_attr(int fd, struct perf_header *ph, 2409 struct perf_file_attr *f_attr) 2410 { 2411 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &f_attr->attr; 2412 size_t sz, left; 2413 size_t our_sz = sizeof(f_attr->attr); 2414 ssize_t ret; 2415 2416 memset(f_attr, 0, sizeof(*f_attr)); 2417 2418 /* read minimal guaranteed structure */ 2419 ret = readn(fd, attr, PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0); 2420 if (ret <= 0) { 2421 pr_debug("cannot read %d bytes of header attr\n", 2422 PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0); 2423 return -1; 2424 } 2425 2426 /* on file perf_event_attr size */ 2427 sz = attr->size; 2428 2429 if (ph->needs_swap) 2430 sz = bswap_32(sz); 2431 2432 if (sz == 0) { 2433 /* assume ABI0 */ 2434 sz = PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0; 2435 } else if (sz > our_sz) { 2436 pr_debug("file uses a more recent and unsupported ABI" 2437 " (%zu bytes extra)\n", sz - our_sz); 2438 return -1; 2439 } 2440 /* what we have not yet read and that we know about */ 2441 left = sz - PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0; 2442 if (left) { 2443 void *ptr = attr; 2444 ptr += PERF_ATTR_SIZE_VER0; 2445 2446 ret = readn(fd, ptr, left); 2447 } 2448 /* read perf_file_section, ids are read in caller */ 2449 ret = readn(fd, &f_attr->ids, sizeof(f_attr->ids)); 2450 2451 return ret <= 0 ? -1 : 0; 2452 } 2453 2454 static int perf_evsel__prepare_tracepoint_event(struct perf_evsel *evsel, 2455 struct pevent *pevent) 2456 { 2457 struct event_format *event; 2458 char bf[128]; 2459 2460 /* already prepared */ 2461 if (evsel->tp_format) 2462 return 0; 2463 2464 if (pevent == NULL) { 2465 pr_debug("broken or missing trace data\n"); 2466 return -1; 2467 } 2468 2469 event = pevent_find_event(pevent, evsel->attr.config); 2470 if (event == NULL) 2471 return -1; 2472 2473 if (!evsel->name) { 2474 snprintf(bf, sizeof(bf), "%s:%s", event->system, event->name); 2475 evsel->name = strdup(bf); 2476 if (evsel->name == NULL) 2477 return -1; 2478 } 2479 2480 evsel->tp_format = event; 2481 return 0; 2482 } 2483 2484 static int perf_evlist__prepare_tracepoint_events(struct perf_evlist *evlist, 2485 struct pevent *pevent) 2486 { 2487 struct perf_evsel *pos; 2488 2489 evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) { 2490 if (pos->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT && 2491 perf_evsel__prepare_tracepoint_event(pos, pevent)) 2492 return -1; 2493 } 2494 2495 return 0; 2496 } 2497 2498 int perf_session__read_header(struct perf_session *session) 2499 { 2500 struct perf_data_file *file = session->file; 2501 struct perf_header *header = &session->header; 2502 struct perf_file_header f_header; 2503 struct perf_file_attr f_attr; 2504 u64 f_id; 2505 int nr_attrs, nr_ids, i, j; 2506 int fd = perf_data_file__fd(file); 2507 2508 session->evlist = perf_evlist__new(); 2509 if (session->evlist == NULL) 2510 return -ENOMEM; 2511 2512 if (perf_data_file__is_pipe(file)) 2513 return perf_header__read_pipe(session); 2514 2515 if (perf_file_header__read(&f_header, header, fd) < 0) 2516 return -EINVAL; 2517 2518 /* 2519 * Sanity check that perf.data was written cleanly; data size is 2520 * initialized to 0 and updated only if the on_exit function is run. 2521 * If data size is still 0 then the file contains only partial 2522 * information. Just warn user and process it as much as it can. 2523 */ 2524 if (f_header.data.size == 0) { 2525 pr_warning("WARNING: The %s file's data size field is 0 which is unexpected.\n" 2526 "Was the 'perf record' command properly terminated?\n", 2527 file->path); 2528 } 2529 2530 nr_attrs = f_header.attrs.size / f_header.attr_size; 2531 lseek(fd, f_header.attrs.offset, SEEK_SET); 2532 2533 for (i = 0; i < nr_attrs; i++) { 2534 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 2535 off_t tmp; 2536 2537 if (read_attr(fd, header, &f_attr) < 0) 2538 goto out_errno; 2539 2540 if (header->needs_swap) { 2541 f_attr.ids.size = bswap_64(f_attr.ids.size); 2542 f_attr.ids.offset = bswap_64(f_attr.ids.offset); 2543 perf_event__attr_swap(&f_attr.attr); 2544 } 2545 2546 tmp = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); 2547 evsel = perf_evsel__new(&f_attr.attr); 2548 2549 if (evsel == NULL) 2550 goto out_delete_evlist; 2551 2552 evsel->needs_swap = header->needs_swap; 2553 /* 2554 * Do it before so that if perf_evsel__alloc_id fails, this 2555 * entry gets purged too at perf_evlist__delete(). 2556 */ 2557 perf_evlist__add(session->evlist, evsel); 2558 2559 nr_ids = f_attr.ids.size / sizeof(u64); 2560 /* 2561 * We don't have the cpu and thread maps on the header, so 2562 * for allocating the perf_sample_id table we fake 1 cpu and 2563 * hattr->ids threads. 2564 */ 2565 if (perf_evsel__alloc_id(evsel, 1, nr_ids)) 2566 goto out_delete_evlist; 2567 2568 lseek(fd, f_attr.ids.offset, SEEK_SET); 2569 2570 for (j = 0; j < nr_ids; j++) { 2571 if (perf_header__getbuffer64(header, fd, &f_id, sizeof(f_id))) 2572 goto out_errno; 2573 2574 perf_evlist__id_add(session->evlist, evsel, 0, j, f_id); 2575 } 2576 2577 lseek(fd, tmp, SEEK_SET); 2578 } 2579 2580 symbol_conf.nr_events = nr_attrs; 2581 2582 perf_header__process_sections(header, fd, &session->tevent, 2583 perf_file_section__process); 2584 2585 if (perf_evlist__prepare_tracepoint_events(session->evlist, 2586 session->tevent.pevent)) 2587 goto out_delete_evlist; 2588 2589 return 0; 2590 out_errno: 2591 return -errno; 2592 2593 out_delete_evlist: 2594 perf_evlist__delete(session->evlist); 2595 session->evlist = NULL; 2596 return -ENOMEM; 2597 } 2598 2599 int perf_event__synthesize_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, 2600 struct perf_event_attr *attr, u32 ids, u64 *id, 2601 perf_event__handler_t process) 2602 { 2603 union perf_event *ev; 2604 size_t size; 2605 int err; 2606 2607 size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); 2608 size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64)); 2609 size += sizeof(struct perf_event_header); 2610 size += ids * sizeof(u64); 2611 2612 ev = malloc(size); 2613 2614 if (ev == NULL) 2615 return -ENOMEM; 2616 2617 ev->attr.attr = *attr; 2618 memcpy(ev->attr.id, id, ids * sizeof(u64)); 2619 2620 ev->attr.header.type = PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR; 2621 ev->attr.header.size = (u16)size; 2622 2623 if (ev->attr.header.size == size) 2624 err = process(tool, ev, NULL, NULL); 2625 else 2626 err = -E2BIG; 2627 2628 free(ev); 2629 2630 return err; 2631 } 2632 2633 int perf_event__synthesize_attrs(struct perf_tool *tool, 2634 struct perf_session *session, 2635 perf_event__handler_t process) 2636 { 2637 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 2638 int err = 0; 2639 2640 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) { 2641 err = perf_event__synthesize_attr(tool, &evsel->attr, evsel->ids, 2642 evsel->id, process); 2643 if (err) { 2644 pr_debug("failed to create perf header attribute\n"); 2645 return err; 2646 } 2647 } 2648 2649 return err; 2650 } 2651 2652 int perf_event__process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused, 2653 union perf_event *event, 2654 struct perf_evlist **pevlist) 2655 { 2656 u32 i, ids, n_ids; 2657 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 2658 struct perf_evlist *evlist = *pevlist; 2659 2660 if (evlist == NULL) { 2661 *pevlist = evlist = perf_evlist__new(); 2662 if (evlist == NULL) 2663 return -ENOMEM; 2664 } 2665 2666 evsel = perf_evsel__new(&event->attr.attr); 2667 if (evsel == NULL) 2668 return -ENOMEM; 2669 2670 perf_evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 2671 2672 ids = event->header.size; 2673 ids -= (void *)&event->attr.id - (void *)event; 2674 n_ids = ids / sizeof(u64); 2675 /* 2676 * We don't have the cpu and thread maps on the header, so 2677 * for allocating the perf_sample_id table we fake 1 cpu and 2678 * hattr->ids threads. 2679 */ 2680 if (perf_evsel__alloc_id(evsel, 1, n_ids)) 2681 return -ENOMEM; 2682 2683 for (i = 0; i < n_ids; i++) { 2684 perf_evlist__id_add(evlist, evsel, 0, i, event->attr.id[i]); 2685 } 2686 2687 symbol_conf.nr_events = evlist->nr_entries; 2688 2689 return 0; 2690 } 2691 2692 int perf_event__synthesize_tracing_data(struct perf_tool *tool, int fd, 2693 struct perf_evlist *evlist, 2694 perf_event__handler_t process) 2695 { 2696 union perf_event ev; 2697 struct tracing_data *tdata; 2698 ssize_t size = 0, aligned_size = 0, padding; 2699 int err __maybe_unused = 0; 2700 2701 /* 2702 * We are going to store the size of the data followed 2703 * by the data contents. Since the fd descriptor is a pipe, 2704 * we cannot seek back to store the size of the data once 2705 * we know it. Instead we: 2706 * 2707 * - write the tracing data to the temp file 2708 * - get/write the data size to pipe 2709 * - write the tracing data from the temp file 2710 * to the pipe 2711 */ 2712 tdata = tracing_data_get(&evlist->entries, fd, true); 2713 if (!tdata) 2714 return -1; 2715 2716 memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev)); 2717 2718 ev.tracing_data.header.type = PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA; 2719 size = tdata->size; 2720 aligned_size = PERF_ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64)); 2721 padding = aligned_size - size; 2722 ev.tracing_data.header.size = sizeof(ev.tracing_data); 2723 ev.tracing_data.size = aligned_size; 2724 2725 process(tool, &ev, NULL, NULL); 2726 2727 /* 2728 * The put function will copy all the tracing data 2729 * stored in temp file to the pipe. 2730 */ 2731 tracing_data_put(tdata); 2732 2733 write_padded(fd, NULL, 0, padding); 2734 2735 return aligned_size; 2736 } 2737 2738 int perf_event__process_tracing_data(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused, 2739 union perf_event *event, 2740 struct perf_session *session) 2741 { 2742 ssize_t size_read, padding, size = event->tracing_data.size; 2743 int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file); 2744 off_t offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR); 2745 char buf[BUFSIZ]; 2746 2747 /* setup for reading amidst mmap */ 2748 lseek(fd, offset + sizeof(struct tracing_data_event), 2749 SEEK_SET); 2750 2751 size_read = trace_report(fd, &session->tevent, 2752 session->repipe); 2753 padding = PERF_ALIGN(size_read, sizeof(u64)) - size_read; 2754 2755 if (readn(fd, buf, padding) < 0) { 2756 pr_err("%s: reading input file", __func__); 2757 return -1; 2758 } 2759 if (session->repipe) { 2760 int retw = write(STDOUT_FILENO, buf, padding); 2761 if (retw <= 0 || retw != padding) { 2762 pr_err("%s: repiping tracing data padding", __func__); 2763 return -1; 2764 } 2765 } 2766 2767 if (size_read + padding != size) { 2768 pr_err("%s: tracing data size mismatch", __func__); 2769 return -1; 2770 } 2771 2772 perf_evlist__prepare_tracepoint_events(session->evlist, 2773 session->tevent.pevent); 2774 2775 return size_read + padding; 2776 } 2777 2778 int perf_event__synthesize_build_id(struct perf_tool *tool, 2779 struct dso *pos, u16 misc, 2780 perf_event__handler_t process, 2781 struct machine *machine) 2782 { 2783 union perf_event ev; 2784 size_t len; 2785 int err = 0; 2786 2787 if (!pos->hit) 2788 return err; 2789 2790 memset(&ev, 0, sizeof(ev)); 2791 2792 len = pos->long_name_len + 1; 2793 len = PERF_ALIGN(len, NAME_ALIGN); 2794 memcpy(&ev.build_id.build_id, pos->build_id, sizeof(pos->build_id)); 2795 ev.build_id.header.type = PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID; 2796 ev.build_id.header.misc = misc; 2797 ev.build_id.pid = machine->pid; 2798 ev.build_id.header.size = sizeof(ev.build_id) + len; 2799 memcpy(&ev.build_id.filename, pos->long_name, pos->long_name_len); 2800 2801 err = process(tool, &ev, NULL, machine); 2802 2803 return err; 2804 } 2805 2806 int perf_event__process_build_id(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused, 2807 union perf_event *event, 2808 struct perf_session *session) 2809 { 2810 __event_process_build_id(&event->build_id, 2811 event->build_id.filename, 2812 session); 2813 return 0; 2814 } 2815