1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> 4 * 5 * Parts came from builtin-{top,stat,record}.c, see those files for further 6 * copyright notes. 7 */ 8 #include <api/fs/fs.h> 9 #include <errno.h> 10 #include <inttypes.h> 11 #include <poll.h> 12 #include "cpumap.h" 13 #include "util/mmap.h" 14 #include "thread_map.h" 15 #include "target.h" 16 #include "evlist.h" 17 #include "evsel.h" 18 #include "debug.h" 19 #include "units.h" 20 #include <internal/lib.h> // page_size 21 #include "affinity.h" 22 #include "../perf.h" 23 #include "asm/bug.h" 24 #include "bpf-event.h" 25 #include "util/string2.h" 26 #include "util/perf_api_probe.h" 27 #include <signal.h> 28 #include <unistd.h> 29 #include <sched.h> 30 #include <stdlib.h> 31 32 #include "parse-events.h" 33 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h> 34 35 #include <fcntl.h> 36 #include <sys/ioctl.h> 37 #include <sys/mman.h> 38 39 #include <linux/bitops.h> 40 #include <linux/hash.h> 41 #include <linux/log2.h> 42 #include <linux/err.h> 43 #include <linux/string.h> 44 #include <linux/zalloc.h> 45 #include <perf/evlist.h> 46 #include <perf/evsel.h> 47 #include <perf/cpumap.h> 48 #include <perf/mmap.h> 49 50 #include <internal/xyarray.h> 51 52 #ifdef LACKS_SIGQUEUE_PROTOTYPE 53 int sigqueue(pid_t pid, int sig, const union sigval value); 54 #endif 55 56 #define FD(e, x, y) (*(int *)xyarray__entry(e->core.fd, x, y)) 57 #define SID(e, x, y) xyarray__entry(e->core.sample_id, x, y) 58 59 void evlist__init(struct evlist *evlist, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, 60 struct perf_thread_map *threads) 61 { 62 perf_evlist__init(&evlist->core); 63 perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, threads); 64 evlist->workload.pid = -1; 65 evlist->bkw_mmap_state = BKW_MMAP_NOTREADY; 66 evlist->ctl_fd.fd = -1; 67 evlist->ctl_fd.ack = -1; 68 evlist->ctl_fd.pos = -1; 69 } 70 71 struct evlist *evlist__new(void) 72 { 73 struct evlist *evlist = zalloc(sizeof(*evlist)); 74 75 if (evlist != NULL) 76 evlist__init(evlist, NULL, NULL); 77 78 return evlist; 79 } 80 81 struct evlist *evlist__new_default(void) 82 { 83 struct evlist *evlist = evlist__new(); 84 85 if (evlist && evlist__add_default(evlist)) { 86 evlist__delete(evlist); 87 evlist = NULL; 88 } 89 90 return evlist; 91 } 92 93 struct evlist *evlist__new_dummy(void) 94 { 95 struct evlist *evlist = evlist__new(); 96 97 if (evlist && evlist__add_dummy(evlist)) { 98 evlist__delete(evlist); 99 evlist = NULL; 100 } 101 102 return evlist; 103 } 104 105 /** 106 * evlist__set_id_pos - set the positions of event ids. 107 * @evlist: selected event list 108 * 109 * Events with compatible sample types all have the same id_pos 110 * and is_pos. For convenience, put a copy on evlist. 111 */ 112 void evlist__set_id_pos(struct evlist *evlist) 113 { 114 struct evsel *first = evlist__first(evlist); 115 116 evlist->id_pos = first->id_pos; 117 evlist->is_pos = first->is_pos; 118 } 119 120 static void evlist__update_id_pos(struct evlist *evlist) 121 { 122 struct evsel *evsel; 123 124 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) 125 evsel__calc_id_pos(evsel); 126 127 evlist__set_id_pos(evlist); 128 } 129 130 static void evlist__purge(struct evlist *evlist) 131 { 132 struct evsel *pos, *n; 133 134 evlist__for_each_entry_safe(evlist, n, pos) { 135 list_del_init(&pos->core.node); 136 pos->evlist = NULL; 137 evsel__delete(pos); 138 } 139 140 evlist->core.nr_entries = 0; 141 } 142 143 void evlist__exit(struct evlist *evlist) 144 { 145 zfree(&evlist->mmap); 146 zfree(&evlist->overwrite_mmap); 147 perf_evlist__exit(&evlist->core); 148 } 149 150 void evlist__delete(struct evlist *evlist) 151 { 152 if (evlist == NULL) 153 return; 154 155 evlist__munmap(evlist); 156 evlist__close(evlist); 157 evlist__purge(evlist); 158 evlist__exit(evlist); 159 free(evlist); 160 } 161 162 void evlist__add(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *entry) 163 { 164 entry->evlist = evlist; 165 entry->idx = evlist->core.nr_entries; 166 entry->tracking = !entry->idx; 167 168 perf_evlist__add(&evlist->core, &entry->core); 169 170 if (evlist->core.nr_entries == 1) 171 evlist__set_id_pos(evlist); 172 } 173 174 void evlist__remove(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *evsel) 175 { 176 evsel->evlist = NULL; 177 perf_evlist__remove(&evlist->core, &evsel->core); 178 } 179 180 void evlist__splice_list_tail(struct evlist *evlist, struct list_head *list) 181 { 182 while (!list_empty(list)) { 183 struct evsel *evsel, *temp, *leader = NULL; 184 185 __evlist__for_each_entry_safe(list, temp, evsel) { 186 list_del_init(&evsel->core.node); 187 evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 188 leader = evsel; 189 break; 190 } 191 192 __evlist__for_each_entry_safe(list, temp, evsel) { 193 if (evsel->leader == leader) { 194 list_del_init(&evsel->core.node); 195 evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 196 } 197 } 198 } 199 } 200 201 int __evlist__set_tracepoints_handlers(struct evlist *evlist, 202 const struct evsel_str_handler *assocs, size_t nr_assocs) 203 { 204 size_t i; 205 int err; 206 207 for (i = 0; i < nr_assocs; i++) { 208 // Adding a handler for an event not in this evlist, just ignore it. 209 struct evsel *evsel = evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(evlist, assocs[i].name); 210 if (evsel == NULL) 211 continue; 212 213 err = -EEXIST; 214 if (evsel->handler != NULL) 215 goto out; 216 evsel->handler = assocs[i].handler; 217 } 218 219 err = 0; 220 out: 221 return err; 222 } 223 224 void __evlist__set_leader(struct list_head *list) 225 { 226 struct evsel *evsel, *leader; 227 228 leader = list_entry(list->next, struct evsel, core.node); 229 evsel = list_entry(list->prev, struct evsel, core.node); 230 231 leader->core.nr_members = evsel->idx - leader->idx + 1; 232 233 __evlist__for_each_entry(list, evsel) { 234 evsel->leader = leader; 235 } 236 } 237 238 void evlist__set_leader(struct evlist *evlist) 239 { 240 if (evlist->core.nr_entries) { 241 evlist->nr_groups = evlist->core.nr_entries > 1 ? 1 : 0; 242 __evlist__set_leader(&evlist->core.entries); 243 } 244 } 245 246 int __evlist__add_default(struct evlist *evlist, bool precise) 247 { 248 struct evsel *evsel = evsel__new_cycles(precise); 249 250 if (evsel == NULL) 251 return -ENOMEM; 252 253 evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 254 return 0; 255 } 256 257 int evlist__add_dummy(struct evlist *evlist) 258 { 259 struct perf_event_attr attr = { 260 .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, 261 .config = PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY, 262 .size = sizeof(attr), /* to capture ABI version */ 263 }; 264 struct evsel *evsel = evsel__new_idx(&attr, evlist->core.nr_entries); 265 266 if (evsel == NULL) 267 return -ENOMEM; 268 269 evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 270 return 0; 271 } 272 273 static int evlist__add_attrs(struct evlist *evlist, struct perf_event_attr *attrs, size_t nr_attrs) 274 { 275 struct evsel *evsel, *n; 276 LIST_HEAD(head); 277 size_t i; 278 279 for (i = 0; i < nr_attrs; i++) { 280 evsel = evsel__new_idx(attrs + i, evlist->core.nr_entries + i); 281 if (evsel == NULL) 282 goto out_delete_partial_list; 283 list_add_tail(&evsel->core.node, &head); 284 } 285 286 evlist__splice_list_tail(evlist, &head); 287 288 return 0; 289 290 out_delete_partial_list: 291 __evlist__for_each_entry_safe(&head, n, evsel) 292 evsel__delete(evsel); 293 return -1; 294 } 295 296 int __evlist__add_default_attrs(struct evlist *evlist, struct perf_event_attr *attrs, size_t nr_attrs) 297 { 298 size_t i; 299 300 for (i = 0; i < nr_attrs; i++) 301 event_attr_init(attrs + i); 302 303 return evlist__add_attrs(evlist, attrs, nr_attrs); 304 } 305 306 struct evsel *evlist__find_tracepoint_by_id(struct evlist *evlist, int id) 307 { 308 struct evsel *evsel; 309 310 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 311 if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT && 312 (int)evsel->core.attr.config == id) 313 return evsel; 314 } 315 316 return NULL; 317 } 318 319 struct evsel *evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(struct evlist *evlist, const char *name) 320 { 321 struct evsel *evsel; 322 323 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 324 if ((evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) && 325 (strcmp(evsel->name, name) == 0)) 326 return evsel; 327 } 328 329 return NULL; 330 } 331 332 int evlist__add_newtp(struct evlist *evlist, const char *sys, const char *name, void *handler) 333 { 334 struct evsel *evsel = evsel__newtp(sys, name); 335 336 if (IS_ERR(evsel)) 337 return -1; 338 339 evsel->handler = handler; 340 evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 341 return 0; 342 } 343 344 static int evlist__nr_threads(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *evsel) 345 { 346 if (evsel->core.system_wide) 347 return 1; 348 else 349 return perf_thread_map__nr(evlist->core.threads); 350 } 351 352 void evlist__cpu_iter_start(struct evlist *evlist) 353 { 354 struct evsel *pos; 355 356 /* 357 * Reset the per evsel cpu_iter. This is needed because 358 * each evsel's cpumap may have a different index space, 359 * and some operations need the index to modify 360 * the FD xyarray (e.g. open, close) 361 */ 362 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) 363 pos->cpu_iter = 0; 364 } 365 366 bool evsel__cpu_iter_skip_no_inc(struct evsel *ev, int cpu) 367 { 368 if (ev->cpu_iter >= ev->core.cpus->nr) 369 return true; 370 if (cpu >= 0 && ev->core.cpus->map[ev->cpu_iter] != cpu) 371 return true; 372 return false; 373 } 374 375 bool evsel__cpu_iter_skip(struct evsel *ev, int cpu) 376 { 377 if (!evsel__cpu_iter_skip_no_inc(ev, cpu)) { 378 ev->cpu_iter++; 379 return false; 380 } 381 return true; 382 } 383 384 static int evsel__strcmp(struct evsel *pos, char *evsel_name) 385 { 386 if (!evsel_name) 387 return 0; 388 if (evsel__is_dummy_event(pos)) 389 return 1; 390 return strcmp(pos->name, evsel_name); 391 } 392 393 static int evlist__is_enabled(struct evlist *evlist) 394 { 395 struct evsel *pos; 396 397 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) { 398 if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos) || !pos->core.fd) 399 continue; 400 /* If at least one event is enabled, evlist is enabled. */ 401 if (!pos->disabled) 402 return true; 403 } 404 return false; 405 } 406 407 static void __evlist__disable(struct evlist *evlist, char *evsel_name) 408 { 409 struct evsel *pos; 410 struct affinity affinity; 411 int cpu, i, imm = 0; 412 bool has_imm = false; 413 414 if (affinity__setup(&affinity) < 0) 415 return; 416 417 /* Disable 'immediate' events last */ 418 for (imm = 0; imm <= 1; imm++) { 419 evlist__for_each_cpu(evlist, i, cpu) { 420 affinity__set(&affinity, cpu); 421 422 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) { 423 if (evsel__strcmp(pos, evsel_name)) 424 continue; 425 if (evsel__cpu_iter_skip(pos, cpu)) 426 continue; 427 if (pos->disabled || !evsel__is_group_leader(pos) || !pos->core.fd) 428 continue; 429 if (pos->immediate) 430 has_imm = true; 431 if (pos->immediate != imm) 432 continue; 433 evsel__disable_cpu(pos, pos->cpu_iter - 1); 434 } 435 } 436 if (!has_imm) 437 break; 438 } 439 440 affinity__cleanup(&affinity); 441 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) { 442 if (evsel__strcmp(pos, evsel_name)) 443 continue; 444 if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos) || !pos->core.fd) 445 continue; 446 pos->disabled = true; 447 } 448 449 /* 450 * If we disabled only single event, we need to check 451 * the enabled state of the evlist manually. 452 */ 453 if (evsel_name) 454 evlist->enabled = evlist__is_enabled(evlist); 455 else 456 evlist->enabled = false; 457 } 458 459 void evlist__disable(struct evlist *evlist) 460 { 461 __evlist__disable(evlist, NULL); 462 } 463 464 void evlist__disable_evsel(struct evlist *evlist, char *evsel_name) 465 { 466 __evlist__disable(evlist, evsel_name); 467 } 468 469 static void __evlist__enable(struct evlist *evlist, char *evsel_name) 470 { 471 struct evsel *pos; 472 struct affinity affinity; 473 int cpu, i; 474 475 if (affinity__setup(&affinity) < 0) 476 return; 477 478 evlist__for_each_cpu(evlist, i, cpu) { 479 affinity__set(&affinity, cpu); 480 481 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) { 482 if (evsel__strcmp(pos, evsel_name)) 483 continue; 484 if (evsel__cpu_iter_skip(pos, cpu)) 485 continue; 486 if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos) || !pos->core.fd) 487 continue; 488 evsel__enable_cpu(pos, pos->cpu_iter - 1); 489 } 490 } 491 affinity__cleanup(&affinity); 492 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) { 493 if (evsel__strcmp(pos, evsel_name)) 494 continue; 495 if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos) || !pos->core.fd) 496 continue; 497 pos->disabled = false; 498 } 499 500 /* 501 * Even single event sets the 'enabled' for evlist, 502 * so the toggle can work properly and toggle to 503 * 'disabled' state. 504 */ 505 evlist->enabled = true; 506 } 507 508 void evlist__enable(struct evlist *evlist) 509 { 510 __evlist__enable(evlist, NULL); 511 } 512 513 void evlist__enable_evsel(struct evlist *evlist, char *evsel_name) 514 { 515 __evlist__enable(evlist, evsel_name); 516 } 517 518 void evlist__toggle_enable(struct evlist *evlist) 519 { 520 (evlist->enabled ? evlist__disable : evlist__enable)(evlist); 521 } 522 523 static int evlist__enable_event_cpu(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *evsel, int cpu) 524 { 525 int thread; 526 int nr_threads = evlist__nr_threads(evlist, evsel); 527 528 if (!evsel->core.fd) 529 return -EINVAL; 530 531 for (thread = 0; thread < nr_threads; thread++) { 532 int err = ioctl(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); 533 if (err) 534 return err; 535 } 536 return 0; 537 } 538 539 static int evlist__enable_event_thread(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *evsel, int thread) 540 { 541 int cpu; 542 int nr_cpus = perf_cpu_map__nr(evlist->core.cpus); 543 544 if (!evsel->core.fd) 545 return -EINVAL; 546 547 for (cpu = 0; cpu < nr_cpus; cpu++) { 548 int err = ioctl(FD(evsel, cpu, thread), PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); 549 if (err) 550 return err; 551 } 552 return 0; 553 } 554 555 int evlist__enable_event_idx(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *evsel, int idx) 556 { 557 bool per_cpu_mmaps = !perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->core.cpus); 558 559 if (per_cpu_mmaps) 560 return evlist__enable_event_cpu(evlist, evsel, idx); 561 562 return evlist__enable_event_thread(evlist, evsel, idx); 563 } 564 565 int evlist__add_pollfd(struct evlist *evlist, int fd) 566 { 567 return perf_evlist__add_pollfd(&evlist->core, fd, NULL, POLLIN, fdarray_flag__default); 568 } 569 570 int evlist__filter_pollfd(struct evlist *evlist, short revents_and_mask) 571 { 572 return perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(&evlist->core, revents_and_mask); 573 } 574 575 int evlist__poll(struct evlist *evlist, int timeout) 576 { 577 return perf_evlist__poll(&evlist->core, timeout); 578 } 579 580 struct perf_sample_id *evlist__id2sid(struct evlist *evlist, u64 id) 581 { 582 struct hlist_head *head; 583 struct perf_sample_id *sid; 584 int hash; 585 586 hash = hash_64(id, PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_BITS); 587 head = &evlist->core.heads[hash]; 588 589 hlist_for_each_entry(sid, head, node) 590 if (sid->id == id) 591 return sid; 592 593 return NULL; 594 } 595 596 struct evsel *evlist__id2evsel(struct evlist *evlist, u64 id) 597 { 598 struct perf_sample_id *sid; 599 600 if (evlist->core.nr_entries == 1 || !id) 601 return evlist__first(evlist); 602 603 sid = evlist__id2sid(evlist, id); 604 if (sid) 605 return container_of(sid->evsel, struct evsel, core); 606 607 if (!evlist__sample_id_all(evlist)) 608 return evlist__first(evlist); 609 610 return NULL; 611 } 612 613 struct evsel *evlist__id2evsel_strict(struct evlist *evlist, u64 id) 614 { 615 struct perf_sample_id *sid; 616 617 if (!id) 618 return NULL; 619 620 sid = evlist__id2sid(evlist, id); 621 if (sid) 622 return container_of(sid->evsel, struct evsel, core); 623 624 return NULL; 625 } 626 627 static int evlist__event2id(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event, u64 *id) 628 { 629 const __u64 *array = event->sample.array; 630 ssize_t n; 631 632 n = (event->header.size - sizeof(event->header)) >> 3; 633 634 if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) { 635 if (evlist->id_pos >= n) 636 return -1; 637 *id = array[evlist->id_pos]; 638 } else { 639 if (evlist->is_pos > n) 640 return -1; 641 n -= evlist->is_pos; 642 *id = array[n]; 643 } 644 return 0; 645 } 646 647 struct evsel *evlist__event2evsel(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event) 648 { 649 struct evsel *first = evlist__first(evlist); 650 struct hlist_head *head; 651 struct perf_sample_id *sid; 652 int hash; 653 u64 id; 654 655 if (evlist->core.nr_entries == 1) 656 return first; 657 658 if (!first->core.attr.sample_id_all && 659 event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) 660 return first; 661 662 if (evlist__event2id(evlist, event, &id)) 663 return NULL; 664 665 /* Synthesized events have an id of zero */ 666 if (!id) 667 return first; 668 669 hash = hash_64(id, PERF_EVLIST__HLIST_BITS); 670 head = &evlist->core.heads[hash]; 671 672 hlist_for_each_entry(sid, head, node) { 673 if (sid->id == id) 674 return container_of(sid->evsel, struct evsel, core); 675 } 676 return NULL; 677 } 678 679 static int evlist__set_paused(struct evlist *evlist, bool value) 680 { 681 int i; 682 683 if (!evlist->overwrite_mmap) 684 return 0; 685 686 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) { 687 int fd = evlist->overwrite_mmap[i].core.fd; 688 int err; 689 690 if (fd < 0) 691 continue; 692 err = ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT, value ? 1 : 0); 693 if (err) 694 return err; 695 } 696 return 0; 697 } 698 699 static int evlist__pause(struct evlist *evlist) 700 { 701 return evlist__set_paused(evlist, true); 702 } 703 704 static int evlist__resume(struct evlist *evlist) 705 { 706 return evlist__set_paused(evlist, false); 707 } 708 709 static void evlist__munmap_nofree(struct evlist *evlist) 710 { 711 int i; 712 713 if (evlist->mmap) 714 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) 715 perf_mmap__munmap(&evlist->mmap[i].core); 716 717 if (evlist->overwrite_mmap) 718 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) 719 perf_mmap__munmap(&evlist->overwrite_mmap[i].core); 720 } 721 722 void evlist__munmap(struct evlist *evlist) 723 { 724 evlist__munmap_nofree(evlist); 725 zfree(&evlist->mmap); 726 zfree(&evlist->overwrite_mmap); 727 } 728 729 static void perf_mmap__unmap_cb(struct perf_mmap *map) 730 { 731 struct mmap *m = container_of(map, struct mmap, core); 732 733 mmap__munmap(m); 734 } 735 736 static struct mmap *evlist__alloc_mmap(struct evlist *evlist, 737 bool overwrite) 738 { 739 int i; 740 struct mmap *map; 741 742 map = zalloc(evlist->core.nr_mmaps * sizeof(struct mmap)); 743 if (!map) 744 return NULL; 745 746 for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) { 747 struct perf_mmap *prev = i ? &map[i - 1].core : NULL; 748 749 /* 750 * When the perf_mmap() call is made we grab one refcount, plus 751 * one extra to let perf_mmap__consume() get the last 752 * events after all real references (perf_mmap__get()) are 753 * dropped. 754 * 755 * Each PERF_EVENT_IOC_SET_OUTPUT points to this mmap and 756 * thus does perf_mmap__get() on it. 757 */ 758 perf_mmap__init(&map[i].core, prev, overwrite, perf_mmap__unmap_cb); 759 } 760 761 return map; 762 } 763 764 static void 765 perf_evlist__mmap_cb_idx(struct perf_evlist *_evlist, 766 struct perf_mmap_param *_mp, 767 int idx, bool per_cpu) 768 { 769 struct evlist *evlist = container_of(_evlist, struct evlist, core); 770 struct mmap_params *mp = container_of(_mp, struct mmap_params, core); 771 772 auxtrace_mmap_params__set_idx(&mp->auxtrace_mp, evlist, idx, per_cpu); 773 } 774 775 static struct perf_mmap* 776 perf_evlist__mmap_cb_get(struct perf_evlist *_evlist, bool overwrite, int idx) 777 { 778 struct evlist *evlist = container_of(_evlist, struct evlist, core); 779 struct mmap *maps; 780 781 maps = overwrite ? evlist->overwrite_mmap : evlist->mmap; 782 783 if (!maps) { 784 maps = evlist__alloc_mmap(evlist, overwrite); 785 if (!maps) 786 return NULL; 787 788 if (overwrite) { 789 evlist->overwrite_mmap = maps; 790 if (evlist->bkw_mmap_state == BKW_MMAP_NOTREADY) 791 evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(evlist, BKW_MMAP_RUNNING); 792 } else { 793 evlist->mmap = maps; 794 } 795 } 796 797 return &maps[idx].core; 798 } 799 800 static int 801 perf_evlist__mmap_cb_mmap(struct perf_mmap *_map, struct perf_mmap_param *_mp, 802 int output, int cpu) 803 { 804 struct mmap *map = container_of(_map, struct mmap, core); 805 struct mmap_params *mp = container_of(_mp, struct mmap_params, core); 806 807 return mmap__mmap(map, mp, output, cpu); 808 } 809 810 unsigned long perf_event_mlock_kb_in_pages(void) 811 { 812 unsigned long pages; 813 int max; 814 815 if (sysctl__read_int("kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb", &max) < 0) { 816 /* 817 * Pick a once upon a time good value, i.e. things look 818 * strange since we can't read a sysctl value, but lets not 819 * die yet... 820 */ 821 max = 512; 822 } else { 823 max -= (page_size / 1024); 824 } 825 826 pages = (max * 1024) / page_size; 827 if (!is_power_of_2(pages)) 828 pages = rounddown_pow_of_two(pages); 829 830 return pages; 831 } 832 833 size_t evlist__mmap_size(unsigned long pages) 834 { 835 if (pages == UINT_MAX) 836 pages = perf_event_mlock_kb_in_pages(); 837 else if (!is_power_of_2(pages)) 838 return 0; 839 840 return (pages + 1) * page_size; 841 } 842 843 static long parse_pages_arg(const char *str, unsigned long min, 844 unsigned long max) 845 { 846 unsigned long pages, val; 847 static struct parse_tag tags[] = { 848 { .tag = 'B', .mult = 1 }, 849 { .tag = 'K', .mult = 1 << 10 }, 850 { .tag = 'M', .mult = 1 << 20 }, 851 { .tag = 'G', .mult = 1 << 30 }, 852 { .tag = 0 }, 853 }; 854 855 if (str == NULL) 856 return -EINVAL; 857 858 val = parse_tag_value(str, tags); 859 if (val != (unsigned long) -1) { 860 /* we got file size value */ 861 pages = PERF_ALIGN(val, page_size) / page_size; 862 } else { 863 /* we got pages count value */ 864 char *eptr; 865 pages = strtoul(str, &eptr, 10); 866 if (*eptr != '\0') 867 return -EINVAL; 868 } 869 870 if (pages == 0 && min == 0) { 871 /* leave number of pages at 0 */ 872 } else if (!is_power_of_2(pages)) { 873 char buf[100]; 874 875 /* round pages up to next power of 2 */ 876 pages = roundup_pow_of_two(pages); 877 if (!pages) 878 return -EINVAL; 879 880 unit_number__scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), pages * page_size); 881 pr_info("rounding mmap pages size to %s (%lu pages)\n", 882 buf, pages); 883 } 884 885 if (pages > max) 886 return -EINVAL; 887 888 return pages; 889 } 890 891 int __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(unsigned int *mmap_pages, const char *str) 892 { 893 unsigned long max = UINT_MAX; 894 long pages; 895 896 if (max > SIZE_MAX / page_size) 897 max = SIZE_MAX / page_size; 898 899 pages = parse_pages_arg(str, 1, max); 900 if (pages < 0) { 901 pr_err("Invalid argument for --mmap_pages/-m\n"); 902 return -1; 903 } 904 905 *mmap_pages = pages; 906 return 0; 907 } 908 909 int evlist__parse_mmap_pages(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused) 910 { 911 return __evlist__parse_mmap_pages(opt->value, str); 912 } 913 914 /** 915 * evlist__mmap_ex - Create mmaps to receive events. 916 * @evlist: list of events 917 * @pages: map length in pages 918 * @overwrite: overwrite older events? 919 * @auxtrace_pages - auxtrace map length in pages 920 * @auxtrace_overwrite - overwrite older auxtrace data? 921 * 922 * If @overwrite is %false the user needs to signal event consumption using 923 * perf_mmap__write_tail(). Using evlist__mmap_read() does this 924 * automatically. 925 * 926 * Similarly, if @auxtrace_overwrite is %false the user needs to signal data 927 * consumption using auxtrace_mmap__write_tail(). 928 * 929 * Return: %0 on success, negative error code otherwise. 930 */ 931 int evlist__mmap_ex(struct evlist *evlist, unsigned int pages, 932 unsigned int auxtrace_pages, 933 bool auxtrace_overwrite, int nr_cblocks, int affinity, int flush, 934 int comp_level) 935 { 936 /* 937 * Delay setting mp.prot: set it before calling perf_mmap__mmap. 938 * Its value is decided by evsel's write_backward. 939 * So &mp should not be passed through const pointer. 940 */ 941 struct mmap_params mp = { 942 .nr_cblocks = nr_cblocks, 943 .affinity = affinity, 944 .flush = flush, 945 .comp_level = comp_level 946 }; 947 struct perf_evlist_mmap_ops ops = { 948 .idx = perf_evlist__mmap_cb_idx, 949 .get = perf_evlist__mmap_cb_get, 950 .mmap = perf_evlist__mmap_cb_mmap, 951 }; 952 953 evlist->core.mmap_len = evlist__mmap_size(pages); 954 pr_debug("mmap size %zuB\n", evlist->core.mmap_len); 955 956 auxtrace_mmap_params__init(&mp.auxtrace_mp, evlist->core.mmap_len, 957 auxtrace_pages, auxtrace_overwrite); 958 959 return perf_evlist__mmap_ops(&evlist->core, &ops, &mp.core); 960 } 961 962 int evlist__mmap(struct evlist *evlist, unsigned int pages) 963 { 964 return evlist__mmap_ex(evlist, pages, 0, false, 0, PERF_AFFINITY_SYS, 1, 0); 965 } 966 967 int evlist__create_maps(struct evlist *evlist, struct target *target) 968 { 969 bool all_threads = (target->per_thread && target->system_wide); 970 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus; 971 struct perf_thread_map *threads; 972 973 /* 974 * If specify '-a' and '--per-thread' to perf record, perf record 975 * will override '--per-thread'. target->per_thread = false and 976 * target->system_wide = true. 977 * 978 * If specify '--per-thread' only to perf record, 979 * target->per_thread = true and target->system_wide = false. 980 * 981 * So target->per_thread && target->system_wide is false. 982 * For perf record, thread_map__new_str doesn't call 983 * thread_map__new_all_cpus. That will keep perf record's 984 * current behavior. 985 * 986 * For perf stat, it allows the case that target->per_thread and 987 * target->system_wide are all true. It means to collect system-wide 988 * per-thread data. thread_map__new_str will call 989 * thread_map__new_all_cpus to enumerate all threads. 990 */ 991 threads = thread_map__new_str(target->pid, target->tid, target->uid, 992 all_threads); 993 994 if (!threads) 995 return -1; 996 997 if (target__uses_dummy_map(target)) 998 cpus = perf_cpu_map__dummy_new(); 999 else 1000 cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(target->cpu_list); 1001 1002 if (!cpus) 1003 goto out_delete_threads; 1004 1005 evlist->core.has_user_cpus = !!target->cpu_list; 1006 1007 perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, threads); 1008 1009 /* as evlist now has references, put count here */ 1010 perf_cpu_map__put(cpus); 1011 perf_thread_map__put(threads); 1012 1013 return 0; 1014 1015 out_delete_threads: 1016 perf_thread_map__put(threads); 1017 return -1; 1018 } 1019 1020 int evlist__apply_filters(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel **err_evsel) 1021 { 1022 struct evsel *evsel; 1023 int err = 0; 1024 1025 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1026 if (evsel->filter == NULL) 1027 continue; 1028 1029 /* 1030 * filters only work for tracepoint event, which doesn't have cpu limit. 1031 * So evlist and evsel should always be same. 1032 */ 1033 err = perf_evsel__apply_filter(&evsel->core, evsel->filter); 1034 if (err) { 1035 *err_evsel = evsel; 1036 break; 1037 } 1038 } 1039 1040 return err; 1041 } 1042 1043 int evlist__set_tp_filter(struct evlist *evlist, const char *filter) 1044 { 1045 struct evsel *evsel; 1046 int err = 0; 1047 1048 if (filter == NULL) 1049 return -1; 1050 1051 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1052 if (evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) 1053 continue; 1054 1055 err = evsel__set_filter(evsel, filter); 1056 if (err) 1057 break; 1058 } 1059 1060 return err; 1061 } 1062 1063 int evlist__append_tp_filter(struct evlist *evlist, const char *filter) 1064 { 1065 struct evsel *evsel; 1066 int err = 0; 1067 1068 if (filter == NULL) 1069 return -1; 1070 1071 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1072 if (evsel->core.attr.type != PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) 1073 continue; 1074 1075 err = evsel__append_tp_filter(evsel, filter); 1076 if (err) 1077 break; 1078 } 1079 1080 return err; 1081 } 1082 1083 char *asprintf__tp_filter_pids(size_t npids, pid_t *pids) 1084 { 1085 char *filter; 1086 size_t i; 1087 1088 for (i = 0; i < npids; ++i) { 1089 if (i == 0) { 1090 if (asprintf(&filter, "common_pid != %d", pids[i]) < 0) 1091 return NULL; 1092 } else { 1093 char *tmp; 1094 1095 if (asprintf(&tmp, "%s && common_pid != %d", filter, pids[i]) < 0) 1096 goto out_free; 1097 1098 free(filter); 1099 filter = tmp; 1100 } 1101 } 1102 1103 return filter; 1104 out_free: 1105 free(filter); 1106 return NULL; 1107 } 1108 1109 int evlist__set_tp_filter_pids(struct evlist *evlist, size_t npids, pid_t *pids) 1110 { 1111 char *filter = asprintf__tp_filter_pids(npids, pids); 1112 int ret = evlist__set_tp_filter(evlist, filter); 1113 1114 free(filter); 1115 return ret; 1116 } 1117 1118 int evlist__set_tp_filter_pid(struct evlist *evlist, pid_t pid) 1119 { 1120 return evlist__set_tp_filter_pids(evlist, 1, &pid); 1121 } 1122 1123 int evlist__append_tp_filter_pids(struct evlist *evlist, size_t npids, pid_t *pids) 1124 { 1125 char *filter = asprintf__tp_filter_pids(npids, pids); 1126 int ret = evlist__append_tp_filter(evlist, filter); 1127 1128 free(filter); 1129 return ret; 1130 } 1131 1132 int evlist__append_tp_filter_pid(struct evlist *evlist, pid_t pid) 1133 { 1134 return evlist__append_tp_filter_pids(evlist, 1, &pid); 1135 } 1136 1137 bool evlist__valid_sample_type(struct evlist *evlist) 1138 { 1139 struct evsel *pos; 1140 1141 if (evlist->core.nr_entries == 1) 1142 return true; 1143 1144 if (evlist->id_pos < 0 || evlist->is_pos < 0) 1145 return false; 1146 1147 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) { 1148 if (pos->id_pos != evlist->id_pos || 1149 pos->is_pos != evlist->is_pos) 1150 return false; 1151 } 1152 1153 return true; 1154 } 1155 1156 u64 __evlist__combined_sample_type(struct evlist *evlist) 1157 { 1158 struct evsel *evsel; 1159 1160 if (evlist->combined_sample_type) 1161 return evlist->combined_sample_type; 1162 1163 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) 1164 evlist->combined_sample_type |= evsel->core.attr.sample_type; 1165 1166 return evlist->combined_sample_type; 1167 } 1168 1169 u64 evlist__combined_sample_type(struct evlist *evlist) 1170 { 1171 evlist->combined_sample_type = 0; 1172 return __evlist__combined_sample_type(evlist); 1173 } 1174 1175 u64 evlist__combined_branch_type(struct evlist *evlist) 1176 { 1177 struct evsel *evsel; 1178 u64 branch_type = 0; 1179 1180 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) 1181 branch_type |= evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type; 1182 return branch_type; 1183 } 1184 1185 bool evlist__valid_read_format(struct evlist *evlist) 1186 { 1187 struct evsel *first = evlist__first(evlist), *pos = first; 1188 u64 read_format = first->core.attr.read_format; 1189 u64 sample_type = first->core.attr.sample_type; 1190 1191 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) { 1192 if (read_format != pos->core.attr.read_format) { 1193 pr_debug("Read format differs %#" PRIx64 " vs %#" PRIx64 "\n", 1194 read_format, (u64)pos->core.attr.read_format); 1195 } 1196 } 1197 1198 /* PERF_SAMPLE_READ imples PERF_FORMAT_ID. */ 1199 if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) && 1200 !(read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)) { 1201 return false; 1202 } 1203 1204 return true; 1205 } 1206 1207 u16 evlist__id_hdr_size(struct evlist *evlist) 1208 { 1209 struct evsel *first = evlist__first(evlist); 1210 struct perf_sample *data; 1211 u64 sample_type; 1212 u16 size = 0; 1213 1214 if (!first->core.attr.sample_id_all) 1215 goto out; 1216 1217 sample_type = first->core.attr.sample_type; 1218 1219 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) 1220 size += sizeof(data->tid) * 2; 1221 1222 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME) 1223 size += sizeof(data->time); 1224 1225 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) 1226 size += sizeof(data->id); 1227 1228 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) 1229 size += sizeof(data->stream_id); 1230 1231 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU) 1232 size += sizeof(data->cpu) * 2; 1233 1234 if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) 1235 size += sizeof(data->id); 1236 out: 1237 return size; 1238 } 1239 1240 bool evlist__valid_sample_id_all(struct evlist *evlist) 1241 { 1242 struct evsel *first = evlist__first(evlist), *pos = first; 1243 1244 evlist__for_each_entry_continue(evlist, pos) { 1245 if (first->core.attr.sample_id_all != pos->core.attr.sample_id_all) 1246 return false; 1247 } 1248 1249 return true; 1250 } 1251 1252 bool evlist__sample_id_all(struct evlist *evlist) 1253 { 1254 struct evsel *first = evlist__first(evlist); 1255 return first->core.attr.sample_id_all; 1256 } 1257 1258 void evlist__set_selected(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *evsel) 1259 { 1260 evlist->selected = evsel; 1261 } 1262 1263 void evlist__close(struct evlist *evlist) 1264 { 1265 struct evsel *evsel; 1266 struct affinity affinity; 1267 int cpu, i; 1268 1269 /* 1270 * With perf record core.cpus is usually NULL. 1271 * Use the old method to handle this for now. 1272 */ 1273 if (!evlist->core.cpus) { 1274 evlist__for_each_entry_reverse(evlist, evsel) 1275 evsel__close(evsel); 1276 return; 1277 } 1278 1279 if (affinity__setup(&affinity) < 0) 1280 return; 1281 evlist__for_each_cpu(evlist, i, cpu) { 1282 affinity__set(&affinity, cpu); 1283 1284 evlist__for_each_entry_reverse(evlist, evsel) { 1285 if (evsel__cpu_iter_skip(evsel, cpu)) 1286 continue; 1287 perf_evsel__close_cpu(&evsel->core, evsel->cpu_iter - 1); 1288 } 1289 } 1290 affinity__cleanup(&affinity); 1291 evlist__for_each_entry_reverse(evlist, evsel) { 1292 perf_evsel__free_fd(&evsel->core); 1293 perf_evsel__free_id(&evsel->core); 1294 } 1295 } 1296 1297 static int evlist__create_syswide_maps(struct evlist *evlist) 1298 { 1299 struct perf_cpu_map *cpus; 1300 struct perf_thread_map *threads; 1301 int err = -ENOMEM; 1302 1303 /* 1304 * Try reading /sys/devices/system/cpu/online to get 1305 * an all cpus map. 1306 * 1307 * FIXME: -ENOMEM is the best we can do here, the cpu_map 1308 * code needs an overhaul to properly forward the 1309 * error, and we may not want to do that fallback to a 1310 * default cpu identity map :-\ 1311 */ 1312 cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL); 1313 if (!cpus) 1314 goto out; 1315 1316 threads = perf_thread_map__new_dummy(); 1317 if (!threads) 1318 goto out_put; 1319 1320 perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, threads); 1321 1322 perf_thread_map__put(threads); 1323 out_put: 1324 perf_cpu_map__put(cpus); 1325 out: 1326 return err; 1327 } 1328 1329 int evlist__open(struct evlist *evlist) 1330 { 1331 struct evsel *evsel; 1332 int err; 1333 1334 /* 1335 * Default: one fd per CPU, all threads, aka systemwide 1336 * as sys_perf_event_open(cpu = -1, thread = -1) is EINVAL 1337 */ 1338 if (evlist->core.threads == NULL && evlist->core.cpus == NULL) { 1339 err = evlist__create_syswide_maps(evlist); 1340 if (err < 0) 1341 goto out_err; 1342 } 1343 1344 evlist__update_id_pos(evlist); 1345 1346 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1347 err = evsel__open(evsel, evsel->core.cpus, evsel->core.threads); 1348 if (err < 0) 1349 goto out_err; 1350 } 1351 1352 return 0; 1353 out_err: 1354 evlist__close(evlist); 1355 errno = -err; 1356 return err; 1357 } 1358 1359 int evlist__prepare_workload(struct evlist *evlist, struct target *target, const char *argv[], 1360 bool pipe_output, void (*exec_error)(int signo, siginfo_t *info, void *ucontext)) 1361 { 1362 int child_ready_pipe[2], go_pipe[2]; 1363 char bf; 1364 1365 if (pipe(child_ready_pipe) < 0) { 1366 perror("failed to create 'ready' pipe"); 1367 return -1; 1368 } 1369 1370 if (pipe(go_pipe) < 0) { 1371 perror("failed to create 'go' pipe"); 1372 goto out_close_ready_pipe; 1373 } 1374 1375 evlist->workload.pid = fork(); 1376 if (evlist->workload.pid < 0) { 1377 perror("failed to fork"); 1378 goto out_close_pipes; 1379 } 1380 1381 if (!evlist->workload.pid) { 1382 int ret; 1383 1384 if (pipe_output) 1385 dup2(2, 1); 1386 1387 signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL); 1388 1389 close(child_ready_pipe[0]); 1390 close(go_pipe[1]); 1391 fcntl(go_pipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); 1392 1393 /* 1394 * Tell the parent we're ready to go 1395 */ 1396 close(child_ready_pipe[1]); 1397 1398 /* 1399 * Wait until the parent tells us to go. 1400 */ 1401 ret = read(go_pipe[0], &bf, 1); 1402 /* 1403 * The parent will ask for the execvp() to be performed by 1404 * writing exactly one byte, in workload.cork_fd, usually via 1405 * evlist__start_workload(). 1406 * 1407 * For cancelling the workload without actually running it, 1408 * the parent will just close workload.cork_fd, without writing 1409 * anything, i.e. read will return zero and we just exit() 1410 * here. 1411 */ 1412 if (ret != 1) { 1413 if (ret == -1) 1414 perror("unable to read pipe"); 1415 exit(ret); 1416 } 1417 1418 execvp(argv[0], (char **)argv); 1419 1420 if (exec_error) { 1421 union sigval val; 1422 1423 val.sival_int = errno; 1424 if (sigqueue(getppid(), SIGUSR1, val)) 1425 perror(argv[0]); 1426 } else 1427 perror(argv[0]); 1428 exit(-1); 1429 } 1430 1431 if (exec_error) { 1432 struct sigaction act = { 1433 .sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO, 1434 .sa_sigaction = exec_error, 1435 }; 1436 sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL); 1437 } 1438 1439 if (target__none(target)) { 1440 if (evlist->core.threads == NULL) { 1441 fprintf(stderr, "FATAL: evlist->threads need to be set at this point (%s:%d).\n", 1442 __func__, __LINE__); 1443 goto out_close_pipes; 1444 } 1445 perf_thread_map__set_pid(evlist->core.threads, 0, evlist->workload.pid); 1446 } 1447 1448 close(child_ready_pipe[1]); 1449 close(go_pipe[0]); 1450 /* 1451 * wait for child to settle 1452 */ 1453 if (read(child_ready_pipe[0], &bf, 1) == -1) { 1454 perror("unable to read pipe"); 1455 goto out_close_pipes; 1456 } 1457 1458 fcntl(go_pipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC); 1459 evlist->workload.cork_fd = go_pipe[1]; 1460 close(child_ready_pipe[0]); 1461 return 0; 1462 1463 out_close_pipes: 1464 close(go_pipe[0]); 1465 close(go_pipe[1]); 1466 out_close_ready_pipe: 1467 close(child_ready_pipe[0]); 1468 close(child_ready_pipe[1]); 1469 return -1; 1470 } 1471 1472 int evlist__start_workload(struct evlist *evlist) 1473 { 1474 if (evlist->workload.cork_fd > 0) { 1475 char bf = 0; 1476 int ret; 1477 /* 1478 * Remove the cork, let it rip! 1479 */ 1480 ret = write(evlist->workload.cork_fd, &bf, 1); 1481 if (ret < 0) 1482 perror("unable to write to pipe"); 1483 1484 close(evlist->workload.cork_fd); 1485 return ret; 1486 } 1487 1488 return 0; 1489 } 1490 1491 int evlist__parse_sample(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample) 1492 { 1493 struct evsel *evsel = evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event); 1494 1495 if (!evsel) 1496 return -EFAULT; 1497 return evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, sample); 1498 } 1499 1500 int evlist__parse_sample_timestamp(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event, u64 *timestamp) 1501 { 1502 struct evsel *evsel = evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event); 1503 1504 if (!evsel) 1505 return -EFAULT; 1506 return evsel__parse_sample_timestamp(evsel, event, timestamp); 1507 } 1508 1509 int evlist__strerror_open(struct evlist *evlist, int err, char *buf, size_t size) 1510 { 1511 int printed, value; 1512 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *emsg = str_error_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)); 1513 1514 switch (err) { 1515 case EACCES: 1516 case EPERM: 1517 printed = scnprintf(buf, size, 1518 "Error:\t%s.\n" 1519 "Hint:\tCheck /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid setting.", emsg); 1520 1521 value = perf_event_paranoid(); 1522 1523 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, "\nHint:\t"); 1524 1525 if (value >= 2) { 1526 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, 1527 "For your workloads it needs to be <= 1\nHint:\t"); 1528 } 1529 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, 1530 "For system wide tracing it needs to be set to -1.\n"); 1531 1532 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, 1533 "Hint:\tTry: 'sudo sh -c \"echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_paranoid\"'\n" 1534 "Hint:\tThe current value is %d.", value); 1535 break; 1536 case EINVAL: { 1537 struct evsel *first = evlist__first(evlist); 1538 int max_freq; 1539 1540 if (sysctl__read_int("kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate", &max_freq) < 0) 1541 goto out_default; 1542 1543 if (first->core.attr.sample_freq < (u64)max_freq) 1544 goto out_default; 1545 1546 printed = scnprintf(buf, size, 1547 "Error:\t%s.\n" 1548 "Hint:\tCheck /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate.\n" 1549 "Hint:\tThe current value is %d and %" PRIu64 " is being requested.", 1550 emsg, max_freq, first->core.attr.sample_freq); 1551 break; 1552 } 1553 default: 1554 out_default: 1555 scnprintf(buf, size, "%s", emsg); 1556 break; 1557 } 1558 1559 return 0; 1560 } 1561 1562 int evlist__strerror_mmap(struct evlist *evlist, int err, char *buf, size_t size) 1563 { 1564 char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE], *emsg = str_error_r(err, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)); 1565 int pages_attempted = evlist->core.mmap_len / 1024, pages_max_per_user, printed = 0; 1566 1567 switch (err) { 1568 case EPERM: 1569 sysctl__read_int("kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb", &pages_max_per_user); 1570 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, 1571 "Error:\t%s.\n" 1572 "Hint:\tCheck /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb (%d kB) setting.\n" 1573 "Hint:\tTried using %zd kB.\n", 1574 emsg, pages_max_per_user, pages_attempted); 1575 1576 if (pages_attempted >= pages_max_per_user) { 1577 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, 1578 "Hint:\tTry 'sudo sh -c \"echo %d > /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_mlock_kb\"', or\n", 1579 pages_max_per_user + pages_attempted); 1580 } 1581 1582 printed += scnprintf(buf + printed, size - printed, 1583 "Hint:\tTry using a smaller -m/--mmap-pages value."); 1584 break; 1585 default: 1586 scnprintf(buf, size, "%s", emsg); 1587 break; 1588 } 1589 1590 return 0; 1591 } 1592 1593 void evlist__to_front(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *move_evsel) 1594 { 1595 struct evsel *evsel, *n; 1596 LIST_HEAD(move); 1597 1598 if (move_evsel == evlist__first(evlist)) 1599 return; 1600 1601 evlist__for_each_entry_safe(evlist, n, evsel) { 1602 if (evsel->leader == move_evsel->leader) 1603 list_move_tail(&evsel->core.node, &move); 1604 } 1605 1606 list_splice(&move, &evlist->core.entries); 1607 } 1608 1609 struct evsel *evlist__get_tracking_event(struct evlist *evlist) 1610 { 1611 struct evsel *evsel; 1612 1613 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1614 if (evsel->tracking) 1615 return evsel; 1616 } 1617 1618 return evlist__first(evlist); 1619 } 1620 1621 void evlist__set_tracking_event(struct evlist *evlist, struct evsel *tracking_evsel) 1622 { 1623 struct evsel *evsel; 1624 1625 if (tracking_evsel->tracking) 1626 return; 1627 1628 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1629 if (evsel != tracking_evsel) 1630 evsel->tracking = false; 1631 } 1632 1633 tracking_evsel->tracking = true; 1634 } 1635 1636 struct evsel *evlist__find_evsel_by_str(struct evlist *evlist, const char *str) 1637 { 1638 struct evsel *evsel; 1639 1640 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1641 if (!evsel->name) 1642 continue; 1643 if (strcmp(str, evsel->name) == 0) 1644 return evsel; 1645 } 1646 1647 return NULL; 1648 } 1649 1650 void evlist__toggle_bkw_mmap(struct evlist *evlist, enum bkw_mmap_state state) 1651 { 1652 enum bkw_mmap_state old_state = evlist->bkw_mmap_state; 1653 enum action { 1654 NONE, 1655 PAUSE, 1656 RESUME, 1657 } action = NONE; 1658 1659 if (!evlist->overwrite_mmap) 1660 return; 1661 1662 switch (old_state) { 1663 case BKW_MMAP_NOTREADY: { 1664 if (state != BKW_MMAP_RUNNING) 1665 goto state_err; 1666 break; 1667 } 1668 case BKW_MMAP_RUNNING: { 1669 if (state != BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING) 1670 goto state_err; 1671 action = PAUSE; 1672 break; 1673 } 1674 case BKW_MMAP_DATA_PENDING: { 1675 if (state != BKW_MMAP_EMPTY) 1676 goto state_err; 1677 break; 1678 } 1679 case BKW_MMAP_EMPTY: { 1680 if (state != BKW_MMAP_RUNNING) 1681 goto state_err; 1682 action = RESUME; 1683 break; 1684 } 1685 default: 1686 WARN_ONCE(1, "Shouldn't get there\n"); 1687 } 1688 1689 evlist->bkw_mmap_state = state; 1690 1691 switch (action) { 1692 case PAUSE: 1693 evlist__pause(evlist); 1694 break; 1695 case RESUME: 1696 evlist__resume(evlist); 1697 break; 1698 case NONE: 1699 default: 1700 break; 1701 } 1702 1703 state_err: 1704 return; 1705 } 1706 1707 bool evlist__exclude_kernel(struct evlist *evlist) 1708 { 1709 struct evsel *evsel; 1710 1711 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 1712 if (!evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel) 1713 return false; 1714 } 1715 1716 return true; 1717 } 1718 1719 /* 1720 * Events in data file are not collect in groups, but we still want 1721 * the group display. Set the artificial group and set the leader's 1722 * forced_leader flag to notify the display code. 1723 */ 1724 void evlist__force_leader(struct evlist *evlist) 1725 { 1726 if (!evlist->nr_groups) { 1727 struct evsel *leader = evlist__first(evlist); 1728 1729 evlist__set_leader(evlist); 1730 leader->forced_leader = true; 1731 } 1732 } 1733 1734 struct evsel *evlist__reset_weak_group(struct evlist *evsel_list, struct evsel *evsel, bool close) 1735 { 1736 struct evsel *c2, *leader; 1737 bool is_open = true; 1738 1739 leader = evsel->leader; 1740 pr_debug("Weak group for %s/%d failed\n", 1741 leader->name, leader->core.nr_members); 1742 1743 /* 1744 * for_each_group_member doesn't work here because it doesn't 1745 * include the first entry. 1746 */ 1747 evlist__for_each_entry(evsel_list, c2) { 1748 if (c2 == evsel) 1749 is_open = false; 1750 if (c2->leader == leader) { 1751 if (is_open && close) 1752 perf_evsel__close(&c2->core); 1753 c2->leader = c2; 1754 c2->core.nr_members = 0; 1755 /* 1756 * Set this for all former members of the group 1757 * to indicate they get reopened. 1758 */ 1759 c2->reset_group = true; 1760 } 1761 } 1762 return leader; 1763 } 1764 1765 static int evlist__parse_control_fifo(const char *str, int *ctl_fd, int *ctl_fd_ack, bool *ctl_fd_close) 1766 { 1767 char *s, *p; 1768 int ret = 0, fd; 1769 1770 if (strncmp(str, "fifo:", 5)) 1771 return -EINVAL; 1772 1773 str += 5; 1774 if (!*str || *str == ',') 1775 return -EINVAL; 1776 1777 s = strdup(str); 1778 if (!s) 1779 return -ENOMEM; 1780 1781 p = strchr(s, ','); 1782 if (p) 1783 *p = '\0'; 1784 1785 /* 1786 * O_RDWR avoids POLLHUPs which is necessary to allow the other 1787 * end of a FIFO to be repeatedly opened and closed. 1788 */ 1789 fd = open(s, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC); 1790 if (fd < 0) { 1791 pr_err("Failed to open '%s'\n", s); 1792 ret = -errno; 1793 goto out_free; 1794 } 1795 *ctl_fd = fd; 1796 *ctl_fd_close = true; 1797 1798 if (p && *++p) { 1799 /* O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK means the other end need not be open */ 1800 fd = open(p, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK | O_CLOEXEC); 1801 if (fd < 0) { 1802 pr_err("Failed to open '%s'\n", p); 1803 ret = -errno; 1804 goto out_free; 1805 } 1806 *ctl_fd_ack = fd; 1807 } 1808 1809 out_free: 1810 free(s); 1811 return ret; 1812 } 1813 1814 int evlist__parse_control(const char *str, int *ctl_fd, int *ctl_fd_ack, bool *ctl_fd_close) 1815 { 1816 char *comma = NULL, *endptr = NULL; 1817 1818 *ctl_fd_close = false; 1819 1820 if (strncmp(str, "fd:", 3)) 1821 return evlist__parse_control_fifo(str, ctl_fd, ctl_fd_ack, ctl_fd_close); 1822 1823 *ctl_fd = strtoul(&str[3], &endptr, 0); 1824 if (endptr == &str[3]) 1825 return -EINVAL; 1826 1827 comma = strchr(str, ','); 1828 if (comma) { 1829 if (endptr != comma) 1830 return -EINVAL; 1831 1832 *ctl_fd_ack = strtoul(comma + 1, &endptr, 0); 1833 if (endptr == comma + 1 || *endptr != '\0') 1834 return -EINVAL; 1835 } 1836 1837 return 0; 1838 } 1839 1840 void evlist__close_control(int ctl_fd, int ctl_fd_ack, bool *ctl_fd_close) 1841 { 1842 if (*ctl_fd_close) { 1843 *ctl_fd_close = false; 1844 close(ctl_fd); 1845 if (ctl_fd_ack >= 0) 1846 close(ctl_fd_ack); 1847 } 1848 } 1849 1850 int evlist__initialize_ctlfd(struct evlist *evlist, int fd, int ack) 1851 { 1852 if (fd == -1) { 1853 pr_debug("Control descriptor is not initialized\n"); 1854 return 0; 1855 } 1856 1857 evlist->ctl_fd.pos = perf_evlist__add_pollfd(&evlist->core, fd, NULL, POLLIN, 1858 fdarray_flag__nonfilterable); 1859 if (evlist->ctl_fd.pos < 0) { 1860 evlist->ctl_fd.pos = -1; 1861 pr_err("Failed to add ctl fd entry: %m\n"); 1862 return -1; 1863 } 1864 1865 evlist->ctl_fd.fd = fd; 1866 evlist->ctl_fd.ack = ack; 1867 1868 return 0; 1869 } 1870 1871 bool evlist__ctlfd_initialized(struct evlist *evlist) 1872 { 1873 return evlist->ctl_fd.pos >= 0; 1874 } 1875 1876 int evlist__finalize_ctlfd(struct evlist *evlist) 1877 { 1878 struct pollfd *entries = evlist->core.pollfd.entries; 1879 1880 if (!evlist__ctlfd_initialized(evlist)) 1881 return 0; 1882 1883 entries[evlist->ctl_fd.pos].fd = -1; 1884 entries[evlist->ctl_fd.pos].events = 0; 1885 entries[evlist->ctl_fd.pos].revents = 0; 1886 1887 evlist->ctl_fd.pos = -1; 1888 evlist->ctl_fd.ack = -1; 1889 evlist->ctl_fd.fd = -1; 1890 1891 return 0; 1892 } 1893 1894 static int evlist__ctlfd_recv(struct evlist *evlist, enum evlist_ctl_cmd *cmd, 1895 char *cmd_data, size_t data_size) 1896 { 1897 int err; 1898 char c; 1899 size_t bytes_read = 0; 1900 1901 *cmd = EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED; 1902 memset(cmd_data, 0, data_size); 1903 data_size--; 1904 1905 do { 1906 err = read(evlist->ctl_fd.fd, &c, 1); 1907 if (err > 0) { 1908 if (c == '\n' || c == '\0') 1909 break; 1910 cmd_data[bytes_read++] = c; 1911 if (bytes_read == data_size) 1912 break; 1913 continue; 1914 } else if (err == -1) { 1915 if (errno == EINTR) 1916 continue; 1917 if (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EWOULDBLOCK) 1918 err = 0; 1919 else 1920 pr_err("Failed to read from ctlfd %d: %m\n", evlist->ctl_fd.fd); 1921 } 1922 break; 1923 } while (1); 1924 1925 pr_debug("Message from ctl_fd: \"%s%s\"\n", cmd_data, 1926 bytes_read == data_size ? "" : c == '\n' ? "\\n" : "\\0"); 1927 1928 if (bytes_read > 0) { 1929 if (!strncmp(cmd_data, EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ENABLE_TAG, 1930 (sizeof(EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ENABLE_TAG)-1))) { 1931 *cmd = EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ENABLE; 1932 } else if (!strncmp(cmd_data, EVLIST_CTL_CMD_DISABLE_TAG, 1933 (sizeof(EVLIST_CTL_CMD_DISABLE_TAG)-1))) { 1934 *cmd = EVLIST_CTL_CMD_DISABLE; 1935 } else if (!strncmp(cmd_data, EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT_TAG, 1936 (sizeof(EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT_TAG)-1))) { 1937 *cmd = EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT; 1938 pr_debug("is snapshot\n"); 1939 } 1940 } 1941 1942 return bytes_read ? (int)bytes_read : err; 1943 } 1944 1945 int evlist__ctlfd_ack(struct evlist *evlist) 1946 { 1947 int err; 1948 1949 if (evlist->ctl_fd.ack == -1) 1950 return 0; 1951 1952 err = write(evlist->ctl_fd.ack, EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ACK_TAG, 1953 sizeof(EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ACK_TAG)); 1954 if (err == -1) 1955 pr_err("failed to write to ctl_ack_fd %d: %m\n", evlist->ctl_fd.ack); 1956 1957 return err; 1958 } 1959 1960 int evlist__ctlfd_process(struct evlist *evlist, enum evlist_ctl_cmd *cmd) 1961 { 1962 int err = 0; 1963 char cmd_data[EVLIST_CTL_CMD_MAX_LEN]; 1964 int ctlfd_pos = evlist->ctl_fd.pos; 1965 struct pollfd *entries = evlist->core.pollfd.entries; 1966 1967 if (!evlist__ctlfd_initialized(evlist) || !entries[ctlfd_pos].revents) 1968 return 0; 1969 1970 if (entries[ctlfd_pos].revents & POLLIN) { 1971 err = evlist__ctlfd_recv(evlist, cmd, cmd_data, 1972 EVLIST_CTL_CMD_MAX_LEN); 1973 if (err > 0) { 1974 switch (*cmd) { 1975 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ENABLE: 1976 evlist__enable(evlist); 1977 break; 1978 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_DISABLE: 1979 evlist__disable(evlist); 1980 break; 1981 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT: 1982 break; 1983 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ACK: 1984 case EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED: 1985 default: 1986 pr_debug("ctlfd: unsupported %d\n", *cmd); 1987 break; 1988 } 1989 if (!(*cmd == EVLIST_CTL_CMD_ACK || *cmd == EVLIST_CTL_CMD_UNSUPPORTED || 1990 *cmd == EVLIST_CTL_CMD_SNAPSHOT)) 1991 evlist__ctlfd_ack(evlist); 1992 } 1993 } 1994 1995 if (entries[ctlfd_pos].revents & (POLLHUP | POLLERR)) 1996 evlist__finalize_ctlfd(evlist); 1997 else 1998 entries[ctlfd_pos].revents = 0; 1999 2000 return err; 2001 } 2002 2003 struct evsel *evlist__find_evsel(struct evlist *evlist, int idx) 2004 { 2005 struct evsel *evsel; 2006 2007 evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) { 2008 if (evsel->idx == idx) 2009 return evsel; 2010 } 2011 return NULL; 2012 } 2013