xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/dso.h (revision 8781e5df)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_DSO
3 #define __PERF_DSO
4 
5 #include <pthread.h>
6 #include <linux/refcount.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
9 #include <sys/types.h>
10 #include <stdbool.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include "build-id.h"
14 
15 struct machine;
16 struct map;
17 struct perf_env;
18 
19 #define DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS	"[kernel.kallsyms]"
20 #define DSO__NAME_KCORE		"[kernel.kcore]"
21 
22 enum dso_binary_type {
23 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS = 0,
24 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
25 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX,
26 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX,
27 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
28 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
29 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
30 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO,
31 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
32 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
33 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
34 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
35 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
36 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
37 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
38 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
39 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE,
40 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE,
41 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
42 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO,
43 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
44 };
45 
46 enum dso_kernel_type {
47 	DSO_TYPE_USER = 0,
48 	DSO_TYPE_KERNEL,
49 	DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
50 };
51 
52 enum dso_swap_type {
53 	DSO_SWAP__UNSET,
54 	DSO_SWAP__NO,
55 	DSO_SWAP__YES,
56 };
57 
58 enum dso_data_status {
59 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR	= -1,
60 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN	= 0,
61 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK	= 1,
62 };
63 
64 enum dso_data_status_seen {
65 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_SEEN_ITRACE,
66 };
67 
68 enum dso_type {
69 	DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN,
70 	DSO__TYPE_64BIT,
71 	DSO__TYPE_32BIT,
72 	DSO__TYPE_X32BIT,
73 };
74 
75 enum dso_load_errno {
76 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
80 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
81 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
82 	 *
83 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
84 	 */
85 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
86 
87 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INTERNAL_ERROR	= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START,
88 
89 	/* for symsrc__init() */
90 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INVALID_ELF,
91 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__CANNOT_READ_BUILDID,
92 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__MISMATCHING_BUILDID,
93 
94 	/* for decompress_kmodule */
95 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE,
96 
97 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END,
98 };
99 
100 #define DSO__SWAP(dso, type, val)			\
101 ({							\
102 	type ____r = val;				\
103 	BUG_ON(dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__UNSET);	\
104 	if (dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__YES) {		\
105 		switch (sizeof(____r)) {		\
106 		case 2:					\
107 			____r = bswap_16(val);		\
108 			break;				\
109 		case 4:					\
110 			____r = bswap_32(val);		\
111 			break;				\
112 		case 8:					\
113 			____r = bswap_64(val);		\
114 			break;				\
115 		default:				\
116 			BUG_ON(1);			\
117 		}					\
118 	}						\
119 	____r;						\
120 })
121 
122 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE 4096
123 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK ~(DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE - 1)
124 
125 struct dso_cache {
126 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
127 	u64 offset;
128 	u64 size;
129 	char data[0];
130 };
131 
132 struct auxtrace_cache;
133 
134 struct dso {
135 	pthread_mutex_t	 lock;
136 	struct list_head node;
137 	struct rb_node	 rb_node;	/* rbtree node sorted by long name */
138 	struct rb_root	 *root;		/* root of rbtree that rb_node is in */
139 	struct rb_root_cached symbols;
140 	struct rb_root_cached symbol_names;
141 	struct rb_root_cached inlined_nodes;
142 	struct rb_root_cached srclines;
143 	struct {
144 		u64		addr;
145 		struct symbol	*symbol;
146 	} last_find_result;
147 	void		 *a2l;
148 	char		 *symsrc_filename;
149 	unsigned int	 a2l_fails;
150 	enum dso_kernel_type	kernel;
151 	enum dso_swap_type	needs_swap;
152 	enum dso_binary_type	symtab_type;
153 	enum dso_binary_type	binary_type;
154 	enum dso_load_errno	load_errno;
155 	u8		 adjust_symbols:1;
156 	u8		 has_build_id:1;
157 	u8		 has_srcline:1;
158 	u8		 hit:1;
159 	u8		 annotate_warned:1;
160 	u8		 short_name_allocated:1;
161 	u8		 long_name_allocated:1;
162 	u8		 is_64_bit:1;
163 	bool		 sorted_by_name;
164 	bool		 loaded;
165 	u8		 rel;
166 	u8		 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
167 	u64		 text_offset;
168 	const char	 *short_name;
169 	const char	 *long_name;
170 	u16		 long_name_len;
171 	u16		 short_name_len;
172 	void		*dwfl;			/* DWARF debug info */
173 	struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache;
174 	int		 comp;
175 
176 	/* dso data file */
177 	struct {
178 		struct rb_root	 cache;
179 		int		 fd;
180 		int		 status;
181 		u32		 status_seen;
182 		size_t		 file_size;
183 		struct list_head open_entry;
184 		u64		 debug_frame_offset;
185 		u64		 eh_frame_hdr_offset;
186 	} data;
187 	/* bpf prog information */
188 	struct {
189 		u32		id;
190 		u32		sub_id;
191 		struct perf_env	*env;
192 	} bpf_prog;
193 
194 	union { /* Tool specific area */
195 		void	 *priv;
196 		u64	 db_id;
197 	};
198 	struct nsinfo	*nsinfo;
199 	refcount_t	 refcnt;
200 	char		 name[0];
201 };
202 
203 /* dso__for_each_symbol - iterate over the symbols of given type
204  *
205  * @dso: the 'struct dso *' in which symbols itereated
206  * @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
207  * @n: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
208  */
209 #define dso__for_each_symbol(dso, pos, n)	\
210 	symbols__for_each_entry(&(dso)->symbols, pos, n)
211 
212 static inline void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *dso)
213 {
214 	dso->loaded = true;
215 }
216 
217 struct dso *dso__new(const char *name);
218 void dso__delete(struct dso *dso);
219 
220 void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
221 void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
222 
223 int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso);
224 
225 struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso);
226 void dso__put(struct dso *dso);
227 
228 static inline void __dso__zput(struct dso **dso)
229 {
230 	dso__put(*dso);
231 	*dso = NULL;
232 }
233 
234 #define dso__zput(dso) __dso__zput(&dso)
235 
236 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso);
237 
238 static inline bool dso__has_symbols(const struct dso *dso)
239 {
240 	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dso->symbols.rb_root);
241 }
242 
243 bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso);
244 void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso);
245 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso);
246 
247 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, void *build_id);
248 bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id);
249 void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso,
250 				       struct machine *machine);
251 int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso, const char *root_dir);
252 
253 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso);
254 int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso, enum dso_binary_type type,
255 				   char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size);
256 bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode);
257 bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso);
258 int dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso *dso, const char *name);
259 int dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
260 				 char *pathname, size_t len);
261 
262 #define KMOD_DECOMP_NAME  "/tmp/perf-kmod-XXXXXX"
263 #define KMOD_DECOMP_LEN   sizeof(KMOD_DECOMP_NAME)
264 
265 struct kmod_path {
266 	char *name;
267 	int   comp;
268 	bool  kmod;
269 };
270 
271 int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
272 		     bool alloc_name);
273 
274 #define kmod_path__parse(__m, __p)      __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, false)
275 #define kmod_path__parse_name(__m, __p) __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, true)
276 
277 void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
278 			  struct machine *machine);
279 
280 /*
281  * The dso__data_* external interface provides following functions:
282  *   dso__data_get_fd
283  *   dso__data_put_fd
284  *   dso__data_close
285  *   dso__data_size
286  *   dso__data_read_offset
287  *   dso__data_read_addr
288  *
289  * Please refer to the dso.c object code for each function and
290  * arguments documentation. Following text tries to explain the
291  * dso file descriptor caching.
292  *
293  * The dso__data* interface allows caching of opened file descriptors
294  * to speed up the dso data accesses. The idea is to leave the file
295  * descriptor opened ideally for the whole life of the dso object.
296  *
297  * The current usage of the dso__data_* interface is as follows:
298  *
299  * Get DSO's fd:
300  *   int fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
301  *   if (fd >= 0) {
302  *       USE 'fd' SOMEHOW
303  *       dso__data_put_fd(dso);
304  *   }
305  *
306  * Read DSO's data:
307  *   n = dso__data_read_offset(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
308  *   n = dso__data_read_addr(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
309  *
310  * Eventually close DSO's fd:
311  *   dso__data_close(dso);
312  *
313  * It is not necessary to close the DSO object data file. Each time new
314  * DSO data file is opened, the limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE/2) is checked. Once
315  * it is crossed, the oldest opened DSO object is closed.
316  *
317  * The dso__delete function calls close_dso function to ensure the
318  * data file descriptor gets closed/unmapped before the dso object
319  * is freed.
320  *
321  * TODO
322 */
323 int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
324 void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso);
325 void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso);
326 
327 int dso__data_file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
328 off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
329 ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
330 			      u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size);
331 ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
332 			    struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
333 			    u8 *data, ssize_t size);
334 bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by);
335 
336 struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name);
337 struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
338 				    const char *short_name, int dso_type);
339 
340 void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso);
341 
342 size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
343 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
344 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
345 
346 static inline bool dso__is_vmlinux(struct dso *dso)
347 {
348 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX ||
349 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
350 }
351 
352 static inline bool dso__is_kcore(struct dso *dso)
353 {
354 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE ||
355 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
356 }
357 
358 static inline bool dso__is_kallsyms(struct dso *dso)
359 {
360 	return dso->kernel && dso->long_name[0] != '/';
361 }
362 
363 void dso__free_a2l(struct dso *dso);
364 
365 enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
366 
367 int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen);
368 
369 void reset_fd_limit(void);
370 
371 #endif /* __PERF_DSO */
372