xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/dso.h (revision 5d331b7f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_DSO
3 #define __PERF_DSO
4 
5 #include <linux/refcount.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
8 #include <sys/types.h>
9 #include <stdbool.h>
10 #include "rwsem.h"
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include "map.h"
14 #include "namespaces.h"
15 #include "build-id.h"
16 
17 enum dso_binary_type {
18 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS = 0,
19 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
20 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX,
21 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX,
22 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
23 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
24 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
25 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO,
26 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
27 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
28 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
29 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
30 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
31 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
32 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
33 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
34 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE,
35 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE,
36 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
37 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
38 };
39 
40 enum dso_kernel_type {
41 	DSO_TYPE_USER = 0,
42 	DSO_TYPE_KERNEL,
43 	DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
44 };
45 
46 enum dso_swap_type {
47 	DSO_SWAP__UNSET,
48 	DSO_SWAP__NO,
49 	DSO_SWAP__YES,
50 };
51 
52 enum dso_data_status {
53 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR	= -1,
54 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN	= 0,
55 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK	= 1,
56 };
57 
58 enum dso_data_status_seen {
59 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_SEEN_ITRACE,
60 };
61 
62 enum dso_type {
63 	DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN,
64 	DSO__TYPE_64BIT,
65 	DSO__TYPE_32BIT,
66 	DSO__TYPE_X32BIT,
67 };
68 
69 enum dso_load_errno {
70 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
74 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
75 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
76 	 *
77 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
78 	 */
79 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
80 
81 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INTERNAL_ERROR	= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START,
82 
83 	/* for symsrc__init() */
84 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INVALID_ELF,
85 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__CANNOT_READ_BUILDID,
86 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__MISMATCHING_BUILDID,
87 
88 	/* for decompress_kmodule */
89 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE,
90 
91 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END,
92 };
93 
94 #define DSO__SWAP(dso, type, val)			\
95 ({							\
96 	type ____r = val;				\
97 	BUG_ON(dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__UNSET);	\
98 	if (dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__YES) {		\
99 		switch (sizeof(____r)) {		\
100 		case 2:					\
101 			____r = bswap_16(val);		\
102 			break;				\
103 		case 4:					\
104 			____r = bswap_32(val);		\
105 			break;				\
106 		case 8:					\
107 			____r = bswap_64(val);		\
108 			break;				\
109 		default:				\
110 			BUG_ON(1);			\
111 		}					\
112 	}						\
113 	____r;						\
114 })
115 
116 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE 4096
117 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK ~(DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE - 1)
118 
119 struct dso_cache {
120 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
121 	u64 offset;
122 	u64 size;
123 	char data[0];
124 };
125 
126 /*
127  * DSOs are put into both a list for fast iteration and rbtree for fast
128  * long name lookup.
129  */
130 struct dsos {
131 	struct list_head head;
132 	struct rb_root	 root;	/* rbtree root sorted by long name */
133 	struct rw_semaphore lock;
134 };
135 
136 struct auxtrace_cache;
137 
138 struct dso {
139 	pthread_mutex_t	 lock;
140 	struct list_head node;
141 	struct rb_node	 rb_node;	/* rbtree node sorted by long name */
142 	struct rb_root	 *root;		/* root of rbtree that rb_node is in */
143 	struct rb_root	 symbols;
144 	struct rb_root	 symbol_names;
145 	struct rb_root	 inlined_nodes;
146 	struct rb_root	 srclines;
147 	struct {
148 		u64		addr;
149 		struct symbol	*symbol;
150 	} last_find_result;
151 	void		 *a2l;
152 	char		 *symsrc_filename;
153 	unsigned int	 a2l_fails;
154 	enum dso_kernel_type	kernel;
155 	enum dso_swap_type	needs_swap;
156 	enum dso_binary_type	symtab_type;
157 	enum dso_binary_type	binary_type;
158 	enum dso_load_errno	load_errno;
159 	u8		 adjust_symbols:1;
160 	u8		 has_build_id:1;
161 	u8		 has_srcline:1;
162 	u8		 hit:1;
163 	u8		 annotate_warned:1;
164 	u8		 short_name_allocated:1;
165 	u8		 long_name_allocated:1;
166 	u8		 is_64_bit:1;
167 	bool		 sorted_by_name;
168 	bool		 loaded;
169 	u8		 rel;
170 	u8		 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
171 	u64		 text_offset;
172 	const char	 *short_name;
173 	const char	 *long_name;
174 	u16		 long_name_len;
175 	u16		 short_name_len;
176 	void		*dwfl;			/* DWARF debug info */
177 	struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache;
178 	int		 comp;
179 
180 	/* dso data file */
181 	struct {
182 		struct rb_root	 cache;
183 		int		 fd;
184 		int		 status;
185 		u32		 status_seen;
186 		size_t		 file_size;
187 		struct list_head open_entry;
188 		u64		 debug_frame_offset;
189 		u64		 eh_frame_hdr_offset;
190 	} data;
191 
192 	union { /* Tool specific area */
193 		void	 *priv;
194 		u64	 db_id;
195 	};
196 	struct nsinfo	*nsinfo;
197 	refcount_t	 refcnt;
198 	char		 name[0];
199 };
200 
201 /* dso__for_each_symbol - iterate over the symbols of given type
202  *
203  * @dso: the 'struct dso *' in which symbols itereated
204  * @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
205  * @n: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
206  */
207 #define dso__for_each_symbol(dso, pos, n)	\
208 	symbols__for_each_entry(&(dso)->symbols, pos, n)
209 
210 static inline void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *dso)
211 {
212 	dso->loaded = true;
213 }
214 
215 struct dso *dso__new(const char *name);
216 void dso__delete(struct dso *dso);
217 
218 void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
219 void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
220 
221 int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso);
222 
223 struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso);
224 void dso__put(struct dso *dso);
225 
226 static inline void __dso__zput(struct dso **dso)
227 {
228 	dso__put(*dso);
229 	*dso = NULL;
230 }
231 
232 #define dso__zput(dso) __dso__zput(&dso)
233 
234 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso);
235 
236 static inline bool dso__has_symbols(const struct dso *dso)
237 {
238 	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dso->symbols);
239 }
240 
241 bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso);
242 void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso);
243 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso);
244 
245 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, void *build_id);
246 bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id);
247 void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso,
248 				       struct machine *machine);
249 int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso, const char *root_dir);
250 
251 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso);
252 int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso, enum dso_binary_type type,
253 				   char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size);
254 bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode);
255 bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso);
256 int dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso *dso, const char *name);
257 int dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
258 				 char *pathname, size_t len);
259 
260 #define KMOD_DECOMP_NAME  "/tmp/perf-kmod-XXXXXX"
261 #define KMOD_DECOMP_LEN   sizeof(KMOD_DECOMP_NAME)
262 
263 struct kmod_path {
264 	char *name;
265 	int   comp;
266 	bool  kmod;
267 };
268 
269 int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
270 		     bool alloc_name);
271 
272 #define kmod_path__parse(__m, __p)      __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, false)
273 #define kmod_path__parse_name(__m, __p) __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, true)
274 
275 void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
276 			  struct machine *machine);
277 
278 /*
279  * The dso__data_* external interface provides following functions:
280  *   dso__data_get_fd
281  *   dso__data_put_fd
282  *   dso__data_close
283  *   dso__data_size
284  *   dso__data_read_offset
285  *   dso__data_read_addr
286  *
287  * Please refer to the dso.c object code for each function and
288  * arguments documentation. Following text tries to explain the
289  * dso file descriptor caching.
290  *
291  * The dso__data* interface allows caching of opened file descriptors
292  * to speed up the dso data accesses. The idea is to leave the file
293  * descriptor opened ideally for the whole life of the dso object.
294  *
295  * The current usage of the dso__data_* interface is as follows:
296  *
297  * Get DSO's fd:
298  *   int fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
299  *   if (fd >= 0) {
300  *       USE 'fd' SOMEHOW
301  *       dso__data_put_fd(dso);
302  *   }
303  *
304  * Read DSO's data:
305  *   n = dso__data_read_offset(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
306  *   n = dso__data_read_addr(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
307  *
308  * Eventually close DSO's fd:
309  *   dso__data_close(dso);
310  *
311  * It is not necessary to close the DSO object data file. Each time new
312  * DSO data file is opened, the limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE/2) is checked. Once
313  * it is crossed, the oldest opened DSO object is closed.
314  *
315  * The dso__delete function calls close_dso function to ensure the
316  * data file descriptor gets closed/unmapped before the dso object
317  * is freed.
318  *
319  * TODO
320 */
321 int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
322 void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso);
323 void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso);
324 
325 off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
326 ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
327 			      u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size);
328 ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
329 			    struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
330 			    u8 *data, ssize_t size);
331 bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by);
332 
333 struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name);
334 struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
335 				    const char *short_name, int dso_type);
336 
337 void __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
338 void dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
339 struct dso *__dsos__addnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
340 struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short);
341 struct dso *dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short);
342 struct dso *__dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
343 struct dso *dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
344 bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head, bool with_hits);
345 
346 void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso);
347 
348 size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp,
349 			       bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm);
350 size_t __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
351 
352 size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
353 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
354 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
355 
356 static inline bool dso__is_vmlinux(struct dso *dso)
357 {
358 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX ||
359 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
360 }
361 
362 static inline bool dso__is_kcore(struct dso *dso)
363 {
364 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE ||
365 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
366 }
367 
368 static inline bool dso__is_kallsyms(struct dso *dso)
369 {
370 	return dso->kernel && dso->long_name[0] != '/';
371 }
372 
373 void dso__free_a2l(struct dso *dso);
374 
375 enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
376 
377 int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen);
378 
379 void reset_fd_limit(void);
380 
381 #endif /* __PERF_DSO */
382