xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/dso.h (revision 3213486f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_DSO
3 #define __PERF_DSO
4 
5 #include <linux/refcount.h>
6 #include <linux/types.h>
7 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
8 #include <sys/types.h>
9 #include <stdbool.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include "rwsem.h"
12 #include <linux/bitops.h>
13 #include "build-id.h"
14 
15 struct machine;
16 struct map;
17 struct perf_env;
18 
19 enum dso_binary_type {
20 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS = 0,
21 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
22 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX,
23 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX,
24 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
25 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
26 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
27 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO,
28 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
29 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
30 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
31 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
32 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
33 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
34 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
35 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
36 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE,
37 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE,
38 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
39 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO,
40 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
41 };
42 
43 enum dso_kernel_type {
44 	DSO_TYPE_USER = 0,
45 	DSO_TYPE_KERNEL,
46 	DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
47 };
48 
49 enum dso_swap_type {
50 	DSO_SWAP__UNSET,
51 	DSO_SWAP__NO,
52 	DSO_SWAP__YES,
53 };
54 
55 enum dso_data_status {
56 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR	= -1,
57 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN	= 0,
58 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK	= 1,
59 };
60 
61 enum dso_data_status_seen {
62 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_SEEN_ITRACE,
63 };
64 
65 enum dso_type {
66 	DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN,
67 	DSO__TYPE_64BIT,
68 	DSO__TYPE_32BIT,
69 	DSO__TYPE_X32BIT,
70 };
71 
72 enum dso_load_errno {
73 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
74 
75 	/*
76 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
77 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
78 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
79 	 *
80 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
81 	 */
82 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
83 
84 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INTERNAL_ERROR	= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START,
85 
86 	/* for symsrc__init() */
87 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INVALID_ELF,
88 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__CANNOT_READ_BUILDID,
89 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__MISMATCHING_BUILDID,
90 
91 	/* for decompress_kmodule */
92 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE,
93 
94 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END,
95 };
96 
97 #define DSO__SWAP(dso, type, val)			\
98 ({							\
99 	type ____r = val;				\
100 	BUG_ON(dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__UNSET);	\
101 	if (dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__YES) {		\
102 		switch (sizeof(____r)) {		\
103 		case 2:					\
104 			____r = bswap_16(val);		\
105 			break;				\
106 		case 4:					\
107 			____r = bswap_32(val);		\
108 			break;				\
109 		case 8:					\
110 			____r = bswap_64(val);		\
111 			break;				\
112 		default:				\
113 			BUG_ON(1);			\
114 		}					\
115 	}						\
116 	____r;						\
117 })
118 
119 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE 4096
120 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK ~(DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE - 1)
121 
122 struct dso_cache {
123 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
124 	u64 offset;
125 	u64 size;
126 	char data[0];
127 };
128 
129 /*
130  * DSOs are put into both a list for fast iteration and rbtree for fast
131  * long name lookup.
132  */
133 struct dsos {
134 	struct list_head head;
135 	struct rb_root	 root;	/* rbtree root sorted by long name */
136 	struct rw_semaphore lock;
137 };
138 
139 struct auxtrace_cache;
140 
141 struct dso {
142 	pthread_mutex_t	 lock;
143 	struct list_head node;
144 	struct rb_node	 rb_node;	/* rbtree node sorted by long name */
145 	struct rb_root	 *root;		/* root of rbtree that rb_node is in */
146 	struct rb_root_cached symbols;
147 	struct rb_root_cached symbol_names;
148 	struct rb_root_cached inlined_nodes;
149 	struct rb_root_cached srclines;
150 	struct {
151 		u64		addr;
152 		struct symbol	*symbol;
153 	} last_find_result;
154 	void		 *a2l;
155 	char		 *symsrc_filename;
156 	unsigned int	 a2l_fails;
157 	enum dso_kernel_type	kernel;
158 	enum dso_swap_type	needs_swap;
159 	enum dso_binary_type	symtab_type;
160 	enum dso_binary_type	binary_type;
161 	enum dso_load_errno	load_errno;
162 	u8		 adjust_symbols:1;
163 	u8		 has_build_id:1;
164 	u8		 has_srcline:1;
165 	u8		 hit:1;
166 	u8		 annotate_warned:1;
167 	u8		 short_name_allocated:1;
168 	u8		 long_name_allocated:1;
169 	u8		 is_64_bit:1;
170 	bool		 sorted_by_name;
171 	bool		 loaded;
172 	u8		 rel;
173 	u8		 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
174 	u64		 text_offset;
175 	const char	 *short_name;
176 	const char	 *long_name;
177 	u16		 long_name_len;
178 	u16		 short_name_len;
179 	void		*dwfl;			/* DWARF debug info */
180 	struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache;
181 	int		 comp;
182 
183 	/* dso data file */
184 	struct {
185 		struct rb_root	 cache;
186 		int		 fd;
187 		int		 status;
188 		u32		 status_seen;
189 		size_t		 file_size;
190 		struct list_head open_entry;
191 		u64		 debug_frame_offset;
192 		u64		 eh_frame_hdr_offset;
193 	} data;
194 	/* bpf prog information */
195 	struct {
196 		u32		id;
197 		u32		sub_id;
198 		struct perf_env	*env;
199 	} bpf_prog;
200 
201 	union { /* Tool specific area */
202 		void	 *priv;
203 		u64	 db_id;
204 	};
205 	struct nsinfo	*nsinfo;
206 	refcount_t	 refcnt;
207 	char		 name[0];
208 };
209 
210 /* dso__for_each_symbol - iterate over the symbols of given type
211  *
212  * @dso: the 'struct dso *' in which symbols itereated
213  * @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
214  * @n: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
215  */
216 #define dso__for_each_symbol(dso, pos, n)	\
217 	symbols__for_each_entry(&(dso)->symbols, pos, n)
218 
219 static inline void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *dso)
220 {
221 	dso->loaded = true;
222 }
223 
224 struct dso *dso__new(const char *name);
225 void dso__delete(struct dso *dso);
226 
227 void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
228 void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
229 
230 int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso);
231 
232 struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso);
233 void dso__put(struct dso *dso);
234 
235 static inline void __dso__zput(struct dso **dso)
236 {
237 	dso__put(*dso);
238 	*dso = NULL;
239 }
240 
241 #define dso__zput(dso) __dso__zput(&dso)
242 
243 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso);
244 
245 static inline bool dso__has_symbols(const struct dso *dso)
246 {
247 	return !RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&dso->symbols.rb_root);
248 }
249 
250 bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso);
251 void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso);
252 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso);
253 
254 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, void *build_id);
255 bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id);
256 void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso,
257 				       struct machine *machine);
258 int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso, const char *root_dir);
259 
260 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso);
261 int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso, enum dso_binary_type type,
262 				   char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size);
263 bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode);
264 bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso);
265 int dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso *dso, const char *name);
266 int dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
267 				 char *pathname, size_t len);
268 
269 #define KMOD_DECOMP_NAME  "/tmp/perf-kmod-XXXXXX"
270 #define KMOD_DECOMP_LEN   sizeof(KMOD_DECOMP_NAME)
271 
272 struct kmod_path {
273 	char *name;
274 	int   comp;
275 	bool  kmod;
276 };
277 
278 int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
279 		     bool alloc_name);
280 
281 #define kmod_path__parse(__m, __p)      __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, false)
282 #define kmod_path__parse_name(__m, __p) __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, true)
283 
284 void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
285 			  struct machine *machine);
286 
287 /*
288  * The dso__data_* external interface provides following functions:
289  *   dso__data_get_fd
290  *   dso__data_put_fd
291  *   dso__data_close
292  *   dso__data_size
293  *   dso__data_read_offset
294  *   dso__data_read_addr
295  *
296  * Please refer to the dso.c object code for each function and
297  * arguments documentation. Following text tries to explain the
298  * dso file descriptor caching.
299  *
300  * The dso__data* interface allows caching of opened file descriptors
301  * to speed up the dso data accesses. The idea is to leave the file
302  * descriptor opened ideally for the whole life of the dso object.
303  *
304  * The current usage of the dso__data_* interface is as follows:
305  *
306  * Get DSO's fd:
307  *   int fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
308  *   if (fd >= 0) {
309  *       USE 'fd' SOMEHOW
310  *       dso__data_put_fd(dso);
311  *   }
312  *
313  * Read DSO's data:
314  *   n = dso__data_read_offset(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
315  *   n = dso__data_read_addr(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
316  *
317  * Eventually close DSO's fd:
318  *   dso__data_close(dso);
319  *
320  * It is not necessary to close the DSO object data file. Each time new
321  * DSO data file is opened, the limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE/2) is checked. Once
322  * it is crossed, the oldest opened DSO object is closed.
323  *
324  * The dso__delete function calls close_dso function to ensure the
325  * data file descriptor gets closed/unmapped before the dso object
326  * is freed.
327  *
328  * TODO
329 */
330 int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
331 void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso);
332 void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso);
333 
334 int dso__data_file_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
335 off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
336 ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
337 			      u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size);
338 ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
339 			    struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
340 			    u8 *data, ssize_t size);
341 bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by);
342 
343 struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name);
344 struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
345 				    const char *short_name, int dso_type);
346 
347 void __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
348 void dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
349 struct dso *__dsos__addnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
350 struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short);
351 struct dso *dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short);
352 struct dso *__dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
353 struct dso *dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
354 bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head, bool with_hits);
355 
356 void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso);
357 
358 size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp,
359 			       bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm);
360 size_t __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
361 
362 size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
363 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
364 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
365 
366 static inline bool dso__is_vmlinux(struct dso *dso)
367 {
368 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX ||
369 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
370 }
371 
372 static inline bool dso__is_kcore(struct dso *dso)
373 {
374 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE ||
375 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
376 }
377 
378 static inline bool dso__is_kallsyms(struct dso *dso)
379 {
380 	return dso->kernel && dso->long_name[0] != '/';
381 }
382 
383 void dso__free_a2l(struct dso *dso);
384 
385 enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
386 
387 int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen);
388 
389 void reset_fd_limit(void);
390 
391 #endif /* __PERF_DSO */
392