1 /*
2  * CTF writing support via babeltrace.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2014, Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
5  * Copyright (C) 2014, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
6  *
7  * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version)
8  */
9 
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include <inttypes.h>
12 #include <linux/compiler.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/writer.h>
15 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/clock.h>
16 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/stream.h>
17 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event.h>
18 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event-types.h>
19 #include <babeltrace/ctf-writer/event-fields.h>
20 #include <babeltrace/ctf-ir/utils.h>
21 #include <babeltrace/ctf/events.h>
22 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
23 #include "asm/bug.h"
24 #include "data-convert-bt.h"
25 #include "session.h"
26 #include "util.h"
27 #include "debug.h"
28 #include "tool.h"
29 #include "evlist.h"
30 #include "evsel.h"
31 #include "machine.h"
32 #include "config.h"
33 #include "sane_ctype.h"
34 
35 #define pr_N(n, fmt, ...) \
36 	eprintf(n, debug_data_convert, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
37 
38 #define pr(fmt, ...)  pr_N(1, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
39 #define pr2(fmt, ...) pr_N(2, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
40 
41 #define pr_time2(t, fmt, ...) pr_time_N(2, debug_data_convert, t, pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
42 
43 struct evsel_priv {
44 	struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class;
45 };
46 
47 #define MAX_CPUS	4096
48 
49 struct ctf_stream {
50 	struct bt_ctf_stream *stream;
51 	int cpu;
52 	u32 count;
53 };
54 
55 struct ctf_writer {
56 	/* writer primitives */
57 	struct bt_ctf_writer		 *writer;
58 	struct ctf_stream		**stream;
59 	int				  stream_cnt;
60 	struct bt_ctf_stream_class	 *stream_class;
61 	struct bt_ctf_clock		 *clock;
62 
63 	/* data types */
64 	union {
65 		struct {
66 			struct bt_ctf_field_type	*s64;
67 			struct bt_ctf_field_type	*u64;
68 			struct bt_ctf_field_type	*s32;
69 			struct bt_ctf_field_type	*u32;
70 			struct bt_ctf_field_type	*string;
71 			struct bt_ctf_field_type	*u32_hex;
72 			struct bt_ctf_field_type	*u64_hex;
73 		};
74 		struct bt_ctf_field_type *array[6];
75 	} data;
76 	struct bt_ctf_event_class	*comm_class;
77 	struct bt_ctf_event_class	*exit_class;
78 	struct bt_ctf_event_class	*fork_class;
79 };
80 
81 struct convert {
82 	struct perf_tool	tool;
83 	struct ctf_writer	writer;
84 
85 	u64			events_size;
86 	u64			events_count;
87 	u64			non_sample_count;
88 
89 	/* Ordered events configured queue size. */
90 	u64			queue_size;
91 };
92 
93 static int value_set(struct bt_ctf_field_type *type,
94 		     struct bt_ctf_event *event,
95 		     const char *name, u64 val)
96 {
97 	struct bt_ctf_field *field;
98 	bool sign = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_get_signed(type);
99 	int ret;
100 
101 	field = bt_ctf_field_create(type);
102 	if (!field) {
103 		pr_err("failed to create a field %s\n", name);
104 		return -1;
105 	}
106 
107 	if (sign) {
108 		ret = bt_ctf_field_signed_integer_set_value(field, val);
109 		if (ret) {
110 			pr_err("failed to set field value %s\n", name);
111 			goto err;
112 		}
113 	} else {
114 		ret = bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(field, val);
115 		if (ret) {
116 			pr_err("failed to set field value %s\n", name);
117 			goto err;
118 		}
119 	}
120 
121 	ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, name, field);
122 	if (ret) {
123 		pr_err("failed to set payload %s\n", name);
124 		goto err;
125 	}
126 
127 	pr2("  SET [%s = %" PRIu64 "]\n", name, val);
128 
129 err:
130 	bt_ctf_field_put(field);
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 #define __FUNC_VALUE_SET(_name, _val_type)				\
135 static __maybe_unused int value_set_##_name(struct ctf_writer *cw,	\
136 			     struct bt_ctf_event *event,		\
137 			     const char *name,				\
138 			     _val_type val)				\
139 {									\
140 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *type = cw->data._name;		\
141 	return value_set(type, event, name, (u64) val);			\
142 }
143 
144 #define FUNC_VALUE_SET(_name) __FUNC_VALUE_SET(_name, _name)
145 
146 FUNC_VALUE_SET(s32)
147 FUNC_VALUE_SET(u32)
148 FUNC_VALUE_SET(s64)
149 FUNC_VALUE_SET(u64)
150 __FUNC_VALUE_SET(u64_hex, u64)
151 
152 static int string_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *field, const char *string);
153 static __maybe_unused int
154 value_set_string(struct ctf_writer *cw, struct bt_ctf_event *event,
155 		 const char *name, const char *string)
156 {
157 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *type = cw->data.string;
158 	struct bt_ctf_field *field;
159 	int ret = 0;
160 
161 	field = bt_ctf_field_create(type);
162 	if (!field) {
163 		pr_err("failed to create a field %s\n", name);
164 		return -1;
165 	}
166 
167 	ret = string_set_value(field, string);
168 	if (ret) {
169 		pr_err("failed to set value %s\n", name);
170 		goto err_put_field;
171 	}
172 
173 	ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, name, field);
174 	if (ret)
175 		pr_err("failed to set payload %s\n", name);
176 
177 err_put_field:
178 	bt_ctf_field_put(field);
179 	return ret;
180 }
181 
182 static struct bt_ctf_field_type*
183 get_tracepoint_field_type(struct ctf_writer *cw, struct format_field *field)
184 {
185 	unsigned long flags = field->flags;
186 
187 	if (flags & FIELD_IS_STRING)
188 		return cw->data.string;
189 
190 	if (!(flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED)) {
191 		/* unsigned long are mostly pointers */
192 		if (flags & FIELD_IS_LONG || flags & FIELD_IS_POINTER)
193 			return cw->data.u64_hex;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
197 		if (field->size == 8)
198 			return cw->data.s64;
199 		else
200 			return cw->data.s32;
201 	}
202 
203 	if (field->size == 8)
204 		return cw->data.u64;
205 	else
206 		return cw->data.u32;
207 }
208 
209 static unsigned long long adjust_signedness(unsigned long long value_int, int size)
210 {
211 	unsigned long long value_mask;
212 
213 	/*
214 	 * value_mask = (1 << (size * 8 - 1)) - 1.
215 	 * Directly set value_mask for code readers.
216 	 */
217 	switch (size) {
218 	case 1:
219 		value_mask = 0x7fULL;
220 		break;
221 	case 2:
222 		value_mask = 0x7fffULL;
223 		break;
224 	case 4:
225 		value_mask = 0x7fffffffULL;
226 		break;
227 	case 8:
228 		/*
229 		 * For 64 bit value, return it self. There is no need
230 		 * to fill high bit.
231 		 */
232 		/* Fall through */
233 	default:
234 		/* BUG! */
235 		return value_int;
236 	}
237 
238 	/* If it is a positive value, don't adjust. */
239 	if ((value_int & (~0ULL - value_mask)) == 0)
240 		return value_int;
241 
242 	/* Fill upper part of value_int with 1 to make it a negative long long. */
243 	return (value_int & value_mask) | ~value_mask;
244 }
245 
246 static int string_set_value(struct bt_ctf_field *field, const char *string)
247 {
248 	char *buffer = NULL;
249 	size_t len = strlen(string), i, p;
250 	int err;
251 
252 	for (i = p = 0; i < len; i++, p++) {
253 		if (isprint(string[i])) {
254 			if (!buffer)
255 				continue;
256 			buffer[p] = string[i];
257 		} else {
258 			char numstr[5];
259 
260 			snprintf(numstr, sizeof(numstr), "\\x%02x",
261 				 (unsigned int)(string[i]) & 0xff);
262 
263 			if (!buffer) {
264 				buffer = zalloc(i + (len - i) * 4 + 2);
265 				if (!buffer) {
266 					pr_err("failed to set unprintable string '%s'\n", string);
267 					return bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(field, "UNPRINTABLE-STRING");
268 				}
269 				if (i > 0)
270 					strncpy(buffer, string, i);
271 			}
272 			strncat(buffer + p, numstr, 4);
273 			p += 3;
274 		}
275 	}
276 
277 	if (!buffer)
278 		return bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(field, string);
279 	err = bt_ctf_field_string_set_value(field, buffer);
280 	free(buffer);
281 	return err;
282 }
283 
284 static int add_tracepoint_field_value(struct ctf_writer *cw,
285 				      struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class,
286 				      struct bt_ctf_event *event,
287 				      struct perf_sample *sample,
288 				      struct format_field *fmtf)
289 {
290 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *type;
291 	struct bt_ctf_field *array_field;
292 	struct bt_ctf_field *field;
293 	const char *name = fmtf->name;
294 	void *data = sample->raw_data;
295 	unsigned long flags = fmtf->flags;
296 	unsigned int n_items;
297 	unsigned int i;
298 	unsigned int offset;
299 	unsigned int len;
300 	int ret;
301 
302 	name = fmtf->alias;
303 	offset = fmtf->offset;
304 	len = fmtf->size;
305 	if (flags & FIELD_IS_STRING)
306 		flags &= ~FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
307 
308 	if (flags & FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
309 		unsigned long long tmp_val;
310 
311 		tmp_val = pevent_read_number(fmtf->event->pevent,
312 				data + offset, len);
313 		offset = tmp_val;
314 		len = offset >> 16;
315 		offset &= 0xffff;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
319 
320 		type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_field_by_name(
321 				event_class, name);
322 		array_field = bt_ctf_field_create(type);
323 		bt_ctf_field_type_put(type);
324 		if (!array_field) {
325 			pr_err("Failed to create array type %s\n", name);
326 			return -1;
327 		}
328 
329 		len = fmtf->size / fmtf->arraylen;
330 		n_items = fmtf->arraylen;
331 	} else {
332 		n_items = 1;
333 		array_field = NULL;
334 	}
335 
336 	type = get_tracepoint_field_type(cw, fmtf);
337 
338 	for (i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
339 		if (flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY)
340 			field = bt_ctf_field_array_get_field(array_field, i);
341 		else
342 			field = bt_ctf_field_create(type);
343 
344 		if (!field) {
345 			pr_err("failed to create a field %s\n", name);
346 			return -1;
347 		}
348 
349 		if (flags & FIELD_IS_STRING)
350 			ret = string_set_value(field, data + offset + i * len);
351 		else {
352 			unsigned long long value_int;
353 
354 			value_int = pevent_read_number(
355 					fmtf->event->pevent,
356 					data + offset + i * len, len);
357 
358 			if (!(flags & FIELD_IS_SIGNED))
359 				ret = bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(
360 						field, value_int);
361 			else
362 				ret = bt_ctf_field_signed_integer_set_value(
363 						field, adjust_signedness(value_int, len));
364 		}
365 
366 		if (ret) {
367 			pr_err("failed to set file value %s\n", name);
368 			goto err_put_field;
369 		}
370 		if (!(flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY)) {
371 			ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, name, field);
372 			if (ret) {
373 				pr_err("failed to set payload %s\n", name);
374 				goto err_put_field;
375 			}
376 		}
377 		bt_ctf_field_put(field);
378 	}
379 	if (flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
380 		ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, name, array_field);
381 		if (ret) {
382 			pr_err("Failed add payload array %s\n", name);
383 			return -1;
384 		}
385 		bt_ctf_field_put(array_field);
386 	}
387 	return 0;
388 
389 err_put_field:
390 	bt_ctf_field_put(field);
391 	return -1;
392 }
393 
394 static int add_tracepoint_fields_values(struct ctf_writer *cw,
395 					struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class,
396 					struct bt_ctf_event *event,
397 					struct format_field *fields,
398 					struct perf_sample *sample)
399 {
400 	struct format_field *field;
401 	int ret;
402 
403 	for (field = fields; field; field = field->next) {
404 		ret = add_tracepoint_field_value(cw, event_class, event, sample,
405 				field);
406 		if (ret)
407 			return -1;
408 	}
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static int add_tracepoint_values(struct ctf_writer *cw,
413 				 struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class,
414 				 struct bt_ctf_event *event,
415 				 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
416 				 struct perf_sample *sample)
417 {
418 	struct format_field *common_fields = evsel->tp_format->format.common_fields;
419 	struct format_field *fields        = evsel->tp_format->format.fields;
420 	int ret;
421 
422 	ret = add_tracepoint_fields_values(cw, event_class, event,
423 					   common_fields, sample);
424 	if (!ret)
425 		ret = add_tracepoint_fields_values(cw, event_class, event,
426 						   fields, sample);
427 
428 	return ret;
429 }
430 
431 static int
432 add_bpf_output_values(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class,
433 		      struct bt_ctf_event *event,
434 		      struct perf_sample *sample)
435 {
436 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *len_type, *seq_type;
437 	struct bt_ctf_field *len_field, *seq_field;
438 	unsigned int raw_size = sample->raw_size;
439 	unsigned int nr_elements = raw_size / sizeof(u32);
440 	unsigned int i;
441 	int ret;
442 
443 	if (nr_elements * sizeof(u32) != raw_size)
444 		pr_warning("Incorrect raw_size (%u) in bpf output event, skip %zu bytes\n",
445 			   raw_size, nr_elements * sizeof(u32) - raw_size);
446 
447 	len_type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_field_by_name(event_class, "raw_len");
448 	len_field = bt_ctf_field_create(len_type);
449 	if (!len_field) {
450 		pr_err("failed to create 'raw_len' for bpf output event\n");
451 		ret = -1;
452 		goto put_len_type;
453 	}
454 
455 	ret = bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(len_field, nr_elements);
456 	if (ret) {
457 		pr_err("failed to set field value for raw_len\n");
458 		goto put_len_field;
459 	}
460 	ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, "raw_len", len_field);
461 	if (ret) {
462 		pr_err("failed to set payload to raw_len\n");
463 		goto put_len_field;
464 	}
465 
466 	seq_type = bt_ctf_event_class_get_field_by_name(event_class, "raw_data");
467 	seq_field = bt_ctf_field_create(seq_type);
468 	if (!seq_field) {
469 		pr_err("failed to create 'raw_data' for bpf output event\n");
470 		ret = -1;
471 		goto put_seq_type;
472 	}
473 
474 	ret = bt_ctf_field_sequence_set_length(seq_field, len_field);
475 	if (ret) {
476 		pr_err("failed to set length of 'raw_data'\n");
477 		goto put_seq_field;
478 	}
479 
480 	for (i = 0; i < nr_elements; i++) {
481 		struct bt_ctf_field *elem_field =
482 			bt_ctf_field_sequence_get_field(seq_field, i);
483 
484 		ret = bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(elem_field,
485 				((u32 *)(sample->raw_data))[i]);
486 
487 		bt_ctf_field_put(elem_field);
488 		if (ret) {
489 			pr_err("failed to set raw_data[%d]\n", i);
490 			goto put_seq_field;
491 		}
492 	}
493 
494 	ret = bt_ctf_event_set_payload(event, "raw_data", seq_field);
495 	if (ret)
496 		pr_err("failed to set payload for raw_data\n");
497 
498 put_seq_field:
499 	bt_ctf_field_put(seq_field);
500 put_seq_type:
501 	bt_ctf_field_type_put(seq_type);
502 put_len_field:
503 	bt_ctf_field_put(len_field);
504 put_len_type:
505 	bt_ctf_field_type_put(len_type);
506 	return ret;
507 }
508 
509 static int add_generic_values(struct ctf_writer *cw,
510 			      struct bt_ctf_event *event,
511 			      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
512 			      struct perf_sample *sample)
513 {
514 	u64 type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
515 	int ret;
516 
517 	/*
518 	 * missing:
519 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_TIME         - not needed as we have it in
520 	 *                              ctf event header
521 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_READ         - TODO
522 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN    - TODO
523 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_RAW          - tracepoint fields are handled separately
524 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK - TODO
525 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER    - TODO
526 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER   - TODO
527 	 */
528 
529 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP) {
530 		ret = value_set_u64_hex(cw, event, "perf_ip", sample->ip);
531 		if (ret)
532 			return -1;
533 	}
534 
535 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
536 		ret = value_set_s32(cw, event, "perf_tid", sample->tid);
537 		if (ret)
538 			return -1;
539 
540 		ret = value_set_s32(cw, event, "perf_pid", sample->pid);
541 		if (ret)
542 			return -1;
543 	}
544 
545 	if ((type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) ||
546 	    (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)) {
547 		ret = value_set_u64(cw, event, "perf_id", sample->id);
548 		if (ret)
549 			return -1;
550 	}
551 
552 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID) {
553 		ret = value_set_u64(cw, event, "perf_stream_id", sample->stream_id);
554 		if (ret)
555 			return -1;
556 	}
557 
558 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD) {
559 		ret = value_set_u64(cw, event, "perf_period", sample->period);
560 		if (ret)
561 			return -1;
562 	}
563 
564 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT) {
565 		ret = value_set_u64(cw, event, "perf_weight", sample->weight);
566 		if (ret)
567 			return -1;
568 	}
569 
570 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC) {
571 		ret = value_set_u64(cw, event, "perf_data_src",
572 				sample->data_src);
573 		if (ret)
574 			return -1;
575 	}
576 
577 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION) {
578 		ret = value_set_u64(cw, event, "perf_transaction",
579 				sample->transaction);
580 		if (ret)
581 			return -1;
582 	}
583 
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
587 static int ctf_stream__flush(struct ctf_stream *cs)
588 {
589 	int err = 0;
590 
591 	if (cs) {
592 		err = bt_ctf_stream_flush(cs->stream);
593 		if (err)
594 			pr_err("CTF stream %d flush failed\n", cs->cpu);
595 
596 		pr("Flush stream for cpu %d (%u samples)\n",
597 		   cs->cpu, cs->count);
598 
599 		cs->count = 0;
600 	}
601 
602 	return err;
603 }
604 
605 static struct ctf_stream *ctf_stream__create(struct ctf_writer *cw, int cpu)
606 {
607 	struct ctf_stream *cs;
608 	struct bt_ctf_field *pkt_ctx   = NULL;
609 	struct bt_ctf_field *cpu_field = NULL;
610 	struct bt_ctf_stream *stream   = NULL;
611 	int ret;
612 
613 	cs = zalloc(sizeof(*cs));
614 	if (!cs) {
615 		pr_err("Failed to allocate ctf stream\n");
616 		return NULL;
617 	}
618 
619 	stream = bt_ctf_writer_create_stream(cw->writer, cw->stream_class);
620 	if (!stream) {
621 		pr_err("Failed to create CTF stream\n");
622 		goto out;
623 	}
624 
625 	pkt_ctx = bt_ctf_stream_get_packet_context(stream);
626 	if (!pkt_ctx) {
627 		pr_err("Failed to obtain packet context\n");
628 		goto out;
629 	}
630 
631 	cpu_field = bt_ctf_field_structure_get_field(pkt_ctx, "cpu_id");
632 	bt_ctf_field_put(pkt_ctx);
633 	if (!cpu_field) {
634 		pr_err("Failed to obtain cpu field\n");
635 		goto out;
636 	}
637 
638 	ret = bt_ctf_field_unsigned_integer_set_value(cpu_field, (u32) cpu);
639 	if (ret) {
640 		pr_err("Failed to update CPU number\n");
641 		goto out;
642 	}
643 
644 	bt_ctf_field_put(cpu_field);
645 
646 	cs->cpu    = cpu;
647 	cs->stream = stream;
648 	return cs;
649 
650 out:
651 	if (cpu_field)
652 		bt_ctf_field_put(cpu_field);
653 	if (stream)
654 		bt_ctf_stream_put(stream);
655 
656 	free(cs);
657 	return NULL;
658 }
659 
660 static void ctf_stream__delete(struct ctf_stream *cs)
661 {
662 	if (cs) {
663 		bt_ctf_stream_put(cs->stream);
664 		free(cs);
665 	}
666 }
667 
668 static struct ctf_stream *ctf_stream(struct ctf_writer *cw, int cpu)
669 {
670 	struct ctf_stream *cs = cw->stream[cpu];
671 
672 	if (!cs) {
673 		cs = ctf_stream__create(cw, cpu);
674 		cw->stream[cpu] = cs;
675 	}
676 
677 	return cs;
678 }
679 
680 static int get_sample_cpu(struct ctf_writer *cw, struct perf_sample *sample,
681 			  struct perf_evsel *evsel)
682 {
683 	int cpu = 0;
684 
685 	if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
686 		cpu = sample->cpu;
687 
688 	if (cpu > cw->stream_cnt) {
689 		pr_err("Event was recorded for CPU %d, limit is at %d.\n",
690 			cpu, cw->stream_cnt);
691 		cpu = 0;
692 	}
693 
694 	return cpu;
695 }
696 
697 #define STREAM_FLUSH_COUNT 100000
698 
699 /*
700  * Currently we have no other way to determine the
701  * time for the stream flush other than keep track
702  * of the number of events and check it against
703  * threshold.
704  */
705 static bool is_flush_needed(struct ctf_stream *cs)
706 {
707 	return cs->count >= STREAM_FLUSH_COUNT;
708 }
709 
710 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
711 				union perf_event *_event,
712 				struct perf_sample *sample,
713 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
714 				struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
715 {
716 	struct convert *c = container_of(tool, struct convert, tool);
717 	struct evsel_priv *priv = evsel->priv;
718 	struct ctf_writer *cw = &c->writer;
719 	struct ctf_stream *cs;
720 	struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class;
721 	struct bt_ctf_event *event;
722 	int ret;
723 
724 	if (WARN_ONCE(!priv, "Failed to setup all events.\n"))
725 		return 0;
726 
727 	event_class = priv->event_class;
728 
729 	/* update stats */
730 	c->events_count++;
731 	c->events_size += _event->header.size;
732 
733 	pr_time2(sample->time, "sample %" PRIu64 "\n", c->events_count);
734 
735 	event = bt_ctf_event_create(event_class);
736 	if (!event) {
737 		pr_err("Failed to create an CTF event\n");
738 		return -1;
739 	}
740 
741 	bt_ctf_clock_set_time(cw->clock, sample->time);
742 
743 	ret = add_generic_values(cw, event, evsel, sample);
744 	if (ret)
745 		return -1;
746 
747 	if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
748 		ret = add_tracepoint_values(cw, event_class, event,
749 					    evsel, sample);
750 		if (ret)
751 			return -1;
752 	}
753 
754 	if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel)) {
755 		ret = add_bpf_output_values(event_class, event, sample);
756 		if (ret)
757 			return -1;
758 	}
759 
760 	cs = ctf_stream(cw, get_sample_cpu(cw, sample, evsel));
761 	if (cs) {
762 		if (is_flush_needed(cs))
763 			ctf_stream__flush(cs);
764 
765 		cs->count++;
766 		bt_ctf_stream_append_event(cs->stream, event);
767 	}
768 
769 	bt_ctf_event_put(event);
770 	return cs ? 0 : -1;
771 }
772 
773 #define __NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(_name, _type, _field) 	\
774 do {							\
775 	ret = value_set_##_type(cw, event, #_field, _event->_name._field);\
776 	if (ret)					\
777 		return -1;				\
778 } while(0)
779 
780 #define __FUNC_PROCESS_NON_SAMPLE(_name, body) 	\
781 static int process_##_name##_event(struct perf_tool *tool,	\
782 				   union perf_event *_event,	\
783 				   struct perf_sample *sample,	\
784 				   struct machine *machine)	\
785 {								\
786 	struct convert *c = container_of(tool, struct convert, tool);\
787 	struct ctf_writer *cw = &c->writer;			\
788 	struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class = cw->_name##_class;\
789 	struct bt_ctf_event *event;				\
790 	struct ctf_stream *cs;					\
791 	int ret;						\
792 								\
793 	c->non_sample_count++;					\
794 	c->events_size += _event->header.size;			\
795 	event = bt_ctf_event_create(event_class);		\
796 	if (!event) {						\
797 		pr_err("Failed to create an CTF event\n");	\
798 		return -1;					\
799 	}							\
800 								\
801 	bt_ctf_clock_set_time(cw->clock, sample->time);		\
802 	body							\
803 	cs = ctf_stream(cw, 0);					\
804 	if (cs) {						\
805 		if (is_flush_needed(cs))			\
806 			ctf_stream__flush(cs);			\
807 								\
808 		cs->count++;					\
809 		bt_ctf_stream_append_event(cs->stream, event);	\
810 	}							\
811 	bt_ctf_event_put(event);				\
812 								\
813 	return perf_event__process_##_name(tool, _event, sample, machine);\
814 }
815 
816 __FUNC_PROCESS_NON_SAMPLE(comm,
817 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(comm, u32, pid);
818 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(comm, u32, tid);
819 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(comm, string, comm);
820 )
821 __FUNC_PROCESS_NON_SAMPLE(fork,
822 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, pid);
823 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, ppid);
824 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, tid);
825 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, ptid);
826 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u64, time);
827 )
828 
829 __FUNC_PROCESS_NON_SAMPLE(exit,
830 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, pid);
831 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, ppid);
832 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, tid);
833 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u32, ptid);
834 	__NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD(fork, u64, time);
835 )
836 #undef __NON_SAMPLE_SET_FIELD
837 #undef __FUNC_PROCESS_NON_SAMPLE
838 
839 /* If dup < 0, add a prefix. Else, add _dupl_X suffix. */
840 static char *change_name(char *name, char *orig_name, int dup)
841 {
842 	char *new_name = NULL;
843 	size_t len;
844 
845 	if (!name)
846 		name = orig_name;
847 
848 	if (dup >= 10)
849 		goto out;
850 	/*
851 	 * Add '_' prefix to potential keywork.  According to
852 	 * Mathieu Desnoyers (https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/1/23/652),
853 	 * futher CTF spec updating may require us to use '$'.
854 	 */
855 	if (dup < 0)
856 		len = strlen(name) + sizeof("_");
857 	else
858 		len = strlen(orig_name) + sizeof("_dupl_X");
859 
860 	new_name = malloc(len);
861 	if (!new_name)
862 		goto out;
863 
864 	if (dup < 0)
865 		snprintf(new_name, len, "_%s", name);
866 	else
867 		snprintf(new_name, len, "%s_dupl_%d", orig_name, dup);
868 
869 out:
870 	if (name != orig_name)
871 		free(name);
872 	return new_name;
873 }
874 
875 static int event_class_add_field(struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class,
876 		struct bt_ctf_field_type *type,
877 		struct format_field *field)
878 {
879 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *t = NULL;
880 	char *name;
881 	int dup = 1;
882 	int ret;
883 
884 	/* alias was already assigned */
885 	if (field->alias != field->name)
886 		return bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, type,
887 				(char *)field->alias);
888 
889 	name = field->name;
890 
891 	/* If 'name' is a keywork, add prefix. */
892 	if (bt_ctf_validate_identifier(name))
893 		name = change_name(name, field->name, -1);
894 
895 	if (!name) {
896 		pr_err("Failed to fix invalid identifier.");
897 		return -1;
898 	}
899 	while ((t = bt_ctf_event_class_get_field_by_name(event_class, name))) {
900 		bt_ctf_field_type_put(t);
901 		name = change_name(name, field->name, dup++);
902 		if (!name) {
903 			pr_err("Failed to create dup name for '%s'\n", field->name);
904 			return -1;
905 		}
906 	}
907 
908 	ret = bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, type, name);
909 	if (!ret)
910 		field->alias = name;
911 
912 	return ret;
913 }
914 
915 static int add_tracepoint_fields_types(struct ctf_writer *cw,
916 				       struct format_field *fields,
917 				       struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class)
918 {
919 	struct format_field *field;
920 	int ret;
921 
922 	for (field = fields; field; field = field->next) {
923 		struct bt_ctf_field_type *type;
924 		unsigned long flags = field->flags;
925 
926 		pr2("  field '%s'\n", field->name);
927 
928 		type = get_tracepoint_field_type(cw, field);
929 		if (!type)
930 			return -1;
931 
932 		/*
933 		 * A string is an array of chars. For this we use the string
934 		 * type and don't care that it is an array. What we don't
935 		 * support is an array of strings.
936 		 */
937 		if (flags & FIELD_IS_STRING)
938 			flags &= ~FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
939 
940 		if (flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY)
941 			type = bt_ctf_field_type_array_create(type, field->arraylen);
942 
943 		ret = event_class_add_field(event_class, type, field);
944 
945 		if (flags & FIELD_IS_ARRAY)
946 			bt_ctf_field_type_put(type);
947 
948 		if (ret) {
949 			pr_err("Failed to add field '%s': %d\n",
950 					field->name, ret);
951 			return -1;
952 		}
953 	}
954 
955 	return 0;
956 }
957 
958 static int add_tracepoint_types(struct ctf_writer *cw,
959 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
960 				struct bt_ctf_event_class *class)
961 {
962 	struct format_field *common_fields = evsel->tp_format->format.common_fields;
963 	struct format_field *fields        = evsel->tp_format->format.fields;
964 	int ret;
965 
966 	ret = add_tracepoint_fields_types(cw, common_fields, class);
967 	if (!ret)
968 		ret = add_tracepoint_fields_types(cw, fields, class);
969 
970 	return ret;
971 }
972 
973 static int add_bpf_output_types(struct ctf_writer *cw,
974 				struct bt_ctf_event_class *class)
975 {
976 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *len_type = cw->data.u32;
977 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *seq_base_type = cw->data.u32_hex;
978 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *seq_type;
979 	int ret;
980 
981 	ret = bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(class, len_type, "raw_len");
982 	if (ret)
983 		return ret;
984 
985 	seq_type = bt_ctf_field_type_sequence_create(seq_base_type, "raw_len");
986 	if (!seq_type)
987 		return -1;
988 
989 	return bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(class, seq_type, "raw_data");
990 }
991 
992 static int add_generic_types(struct ctf_writer *cw, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
993 			     struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class)
994 {
995 	u64 type = evsel->attr.sample_type;
996 
997 	/*
998 	 * missing:
999 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_TIME         - not needed as we have it in
1000 	 *                              ctf event header
1001 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_READ         - TODO
1002 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN    - TODO
1003 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_RAW          - tracepoint fields and BPF output
1004 	 *                              are handled separately
1005 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK - TODO
1006 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER    - TODO
1007 	 *   PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER   - TODO
1008 	 */
1009 
1010 #define ADD_FIELD(cl, t, n)						\
1011 	do {								\
1012 		pr2("  field '%s'\n", n);				\
1013 		if (bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(cl, t, n)) {		\
1014 			pr_err("Failed to add field '%s';\n", n);	\
1015 			return -1;					\
1016 		}							\
1017 	} while (0)
1018 
1019 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
1020 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.u64_hex, "perf_ip");
1021 
1022 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
1023 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.s32, "perf_tid");
1024 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.s32, "perf_pid");
1025 	}
1026 
1027 	if ((type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID) ||
1028 	    (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER))
1029 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.u64, "perf_id");
1030 
1031 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
1032 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.u64, "perf_stream_id");
1033 
1034 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
1035 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.u64, "perf_period");
1036 
1037 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
1038 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.u64, "perf_weight");
1039 
1040 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
1041 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.u64, "perf_data_src");
1042 
1043 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
1044 		ADD_FIELD(event_class, cw->data.u64, "perf_transaction");
1045 
1046 #undef ADD_FIELD
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int add_event(struct ctf_writer *cw, struct perf_evsel *evsel)
1051 {
1052 	struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class;
1053 	struct evsel_priv *priv;
1054 	const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
1055 	int ret;
1056 
1057 	pr("Adding event '%s' (type %d)\n", name, evsel->attr.type);
1058 
1059 	event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create(name);
1060 	if (!event_class)
1061 		return -1;
1062 
1063 	ret = add_generic_types(cw, evsel, event_class);
1064 	if (ret)
1065 		goto err;
1066 
1067 	if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT) {
1068 		ret = add_tracepoint_types(cw, evsel, event_class);
1069 		if (ret)
1070 			goto err;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (perf_evsel__is_bpf_output(evsel)) {
1074 		ret = add_bpf_output_types(cw, event_class);
1075 		if (ret)
1076 			goto err;
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(cw->stream_class, event_class);
1080 	if (ret) {
1081 		pr("Failed to add event class into stream.\n");
1082 		goto err;
1083 	}
1084 
1085 	priv = malloc(sizeof(*priv));
1086 	if (!priv)
1087 		goto err;
1088 
1089 	priv->event_class = event_class;
1090 	evsel->priv       = priv;
1091 	return 0;
1092 
1093 err:
1094 	bt_ctf_event_class_put(event_class);
1095 	pr_err("Failed to add event '%s'.\n", name);
1096 	return -1;
1097 }
1098 
1099 static int setup_events(struct ctf_writer *cw, struct perf_session *session)
1100 {
1101 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1102 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1103 	int ret;
1104 
1105 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
1106 		ret = add_event(cw, evsel);
1107 		if (ret)
1108 			return ret;
1109 	}
1110 	return 0;
1111 }
1112 
1113 #define __NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(t, n)						\
1114 	do {							\
1115 		pr2("  field '%s'\n", #n);			\
1116 		if (bt_ctf_event_class_add_field(event_class, cw->data.t, #n)) {\
1117 			pr_err("Failed to add field '%s';\n", #n);\
1118 			return -1;				\
1119 		}						\
1120 	} while(0)
1121 
1122 #define __FUNC_ADD_NON_SAMPLE_EVENT_CLASS(_name, body) 		\
1123 static int add_##_name##_event(struct ctf_writer *cw)		\
1124 {								\
1125 	struct bt_ctf_event_class *event_class;			\
1126 	int ret;						\
1127 								\
1128 	pr("Adding "#_name" event\n");				\
1129 	event_class = bt_ctf_event_class_create("perf_" #_name);\
1130 	if (!event_class)					\
1131 		return -1;					\
1132 	body							\
1133 								\
1134 	ret = bt_ctf_stream_class_add_event_class(cw->stream_class, event_class);\
1135 	if (ret) {						\
1136 		pr("Failed to add event class '"#_name"' into stream.\n");\
1137 		return ret;					\
1138 	}							\
1139 								\
1140 	cw->_name##_class = event_class;			\
1141 	bt_ctf_event_class_put(event_class);			\
1142 	return 0;						\
1143 }
1144 
1145 __FUNC_ADD_NON_SAMPLE_EVENT_CLASS(comm,
1146 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, pid);
1147 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, tid);
1148 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(string, comm);
1149 )
1150 
1151 __FUNC_ADD_NON_SAMPLE_EVENT_CLASS(fork,
1152 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, pid);
1153 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, ppid);
1154 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, tid);
1155 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, ptid);
1156 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u64, time);
1157 )
1158 
1159 __FUNC_ADD_NON_SAMPLE_EVENT_CLASS(exit,
1160 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, pid);
1161 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, ppid);
1162 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, tid);
1163 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u32, ptid);
1164 	__NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD(u64, time);
1165 )
1166 
1167 #undef __NON_SAMPLE_ADD_FIELD
1168 #undef __FUNC_ADD_NON_SAMPLE_EVENT_CLASS
1169 
1170 static int setup_non_sample_events(struct ctf_writer *cw,
1171 				   struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused)
1172 {
1173 	int ret;
1174 
1175 	ret = add_comm_event(cw);
1176 	if (ret)
1177 		return ret;
1178 	ret = add_exit_event(cw);
1179 	if (ret)
1180 		return ret;
1181 	ret = add_fork_event(cw);
1182 	if (ret)
1183 		return ret;
1184 	return 0;
1185 }
1186 
1187 static void cleanup_events(struct perf_session *session)
1188 {
1189 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1190 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
1191 
1192 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
1193 		struct evsel_priv *priv;
1194 
1195 		priv = evsel->priv;
1196 		bt_ctf_event_class_put(priv->event_class);
1197 		zfree(&evsel->priv);
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
1201 	session->evlist = NULL;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static int setup_streams(struct ctf_writer *cw, struct perf_session *session)
1205 {
1206 	struct ctf_stream **stream;
1207 	struct perf_header *ph = &session->header;
1208 	int ncpus;
1209 
1210 	/*
1211 	 * Try to get the number of cpus used in the data file,
1212 	 * if not present fallback to the MAX_CPUS.
1213 	 */
1214 	ncpus = ph->env.nr_cpus_avail ?: MAX_CPUS;
1215 
1216 	stream = zalloc(sizeof(*stream) * ncpus);
1217 	if (!stream) {
1218 		pr_err("Failed to allocate streams.\n");
1219 		return -ENOMEM;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	cw->stream     = stream;
1223 	cw->stream_cnt = ncpus;
1224 	return 0;
1225 }
1226 
1227 static void free_streams(struct ctf_writer *cw)
1228 {
1229 	int cpu;
1230 
1231 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < cw->stream_cnt; cpu++)
1232 		ctf_stream__delete(cw->stream[cpu]);
1233 
1234 	free(cw->stream);
1235 }
1236 
1237 static int ctf_writer__setup_env(struct ctf_writer *cw,
1238 				 struct perf_session *session)
1239 {
1240 	struct perf_header *header = &session->header;
1241 	struct bt_ctf_writer *writer = cw->writer;
1242 
1243 #define ADD(__n, __v)							\
1244 do {									\
1245 	if (bt_ctf_writer_add_environment_field(writer, __n, __v))	\
1246 		return -1;						\
1247 } while (0)
1248 
1249 	ADD("host",    header->env.hostname);
1250 	ADD("sysname", "Linux");
1251 	ADD("release", header->env.os_release);
1252 	ADD("version", header->env.version);
1253 	ADD("machine", header->env.arch);
1254 	ADD("domain", "kernel");
1255 	ADD("tracer_name", "perf");
1256 
1257 #undef ADD
1258 	return 0;
1259 }
1260 
1261 static int ctf_writer__setup_clock(struct ctf_writer *cw)
1262 {
1263 	struct bt_ctf_clock *clock = cw->clock;
1264 
1265 	bt_ctf_clock_set_description(clock, "perf clock");
1266 
1267 #define SET(__n, __v)				\
1268 do {						\
1269 	if (bt_ctf_clock_set_##__n(clock, __v))	\
1270 		return -1;			\
1271 } while (0)
1272 
1273 	SET(frequency,   1000000000);
1274 	SET(offset_s,    0);
1275 	SET(offset,      0);
1276 	SET(precision,   10);
1277 	SET(is_absolute, 0);
1278 
1279 #undef SET
1280 	return 0;
1281 }
1282 
1283 static struct bt_ctf_field_type *create_int_type(int size, bool sign, bool hex)
1284 {
1285 	struct bt_ctf_field_type *type;
1286 
1287 	type = bt_ctf_field_type_integer_create(size);
1288 	if (!type)
1289 		return NULL;
1290 
1291 	if (sign &&
1292 	    bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_signed(type, 1))
1293 		goto err;
1294 
1295 	if (hex &&
1296 	    bt_ctf_field_type_integer_set_base(type, BT_CTF_INTEGER_BASE_HEXADECIMAL))
1297 		goto err;
1298 
1299 #if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
1300 	bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(type, BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_BIG_ENDIAN);
1301 #else
1302 	bt_ctf_field_type_set_byte_order(type, BT_CTF_BYTE_ORDER_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
1303 #endif
1304 
1305 	pr2("Created type: INTEGER %d-bit %ssigned %s\n",
1306 	    size, sign ? "un" : "", hex ? "hex" : "");
1307 	return type;
1308 
1309 err:
1310 	bt_ctf_field_type_put(type);
1311 	return NULL;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static void ctf_writer__cleanup_data(struct ctf_writer *cw)
1315 {
1316 	unsigned int i;
1317 
1318 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cw->data.array); i++)
1319 		bt_ctf_field_type_put(cw->data.array[i]);
1320 }
1321 
1322 static int ctf_writer__init_data(struct ctf_writer *cw)
1323 {
1324 #define CREATE_INT_TYPE(type, size, sign, hex)		\
1325 do {							\
1326 	(type) = create_int_type(size, sign, hex);	\
1327 	if (!(type))					\
1328 		goto err;				\
1329 } while (0)
1330 
1331 	CREATE_INT_TYPE(cw->data.s64, 64, true,  false);
1332 	CREATE_INT_TYPE(cw->data.u64, 64, false, false);
1333 	CREATE_INT_TYPE(cw->data.s32, 32, true,  false);
1334 	CREATE_INT_TYPE(cw->data.u32, 32, false, false);
1335 	CREATE_INT_TYPE(cw->data.u32_hex, 32, false, true);
1336 	CREATE_INT_TYPE(cw->data.u64_hex, 64, false, true);
1337 
1338 	cw->data.string  = bt_ctf_field_type_string_create();
1339 	if (cw->data.string)
1340 		return 0;
1341 
1342 err:
1343 	ctf_writer__cleanup_data(cw);
1344 	pr_err("Failed to create data types.\n");
1345 	return -1;
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void ctf_writer__cleanup(struct ctf_writer *cw)
1349 {
1350 	ctf_writer__cleanup_data(cw);
1351 
1352 	bt_ctf_clock_put(cw->clock);
1353 	free_streams(cw);
1354 	bt_ctf_stream_class_put(cw->stream_class);
1355 	bt_ctf_writer_put(cw->writer);
1356 
1357 	/* and NULL all the pointers */
1358 	memset(cw, 0, sizeof(*cw));
1359 }
1360 
1361 static int ctf_writer__init(struct ctf_writer *cw, const char *path)
1362 {
1363 	struct bt_ctf_writer		*writer;
1364 	struct bt_ctf_stream_class	*stream_class;
1365 	struct bt_ctf_clock		*clock;
1366 	struct bt_ctf_field_type	*pkt_ctx_type;
1367 	int				ret;
1368 
1369 	/* CTF writer */
1370 	writer = bt_ctf_writer_create(path);
1371 	if (!writer)
1372 		goto err;
1373 
1374 	cw->writer = writer;
1375 
1376 	/* CTF clock */
1377 	clock = bt_ctf_clock_create("perf_clock");
1378 	if (!clock) {
1379 		pr("Failed to create CTF clock.\n");
1380 		goto err_cleanup;
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	cw->clock = clock;
1384 
1385 	if (ctf_writer__setup_clock(cw)) {
1386 		pr("Failed to setup CTF clock.\n");
1387 		goto err_cleanup;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	/* CTF stream class */
1391 	stream_class = bt_ctf_stream_class_create("perf_stream");
1392 	if (!stream_class) {
1393 		pr("Failed to create CTF stream class.\n");
1394 		goto err_cleanup;
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	cw->stream_class = stream_class;
1398 
1399 	/* CTF clock stream setup */
1400 	if (bt_ctf_stream_class_set_clock(stream_class, clock)) {
1401 		pr("Failed to assign CTF clock to stream class.\n");
1402 		goto err_cleanup;
1403 	}
1404 
1405 	if (ctf_writer__init_data(cw))
1406 		goto err_cleanup;
1407 
1408 	/* Add cpu_id for packet context */
1409 	pkt_ctx_type = bt_ctf_stream_class_get_packet_context_type(stream_class);
1410 	if (!pkt_ctx_type)
1411 		goto err_cleanup;
1412 
1413 	ret = bt_ctf_field_type_structure_add_field(pkt_ctx_type, cw->data.u32, "cpu_id");
1414 	bt_ctf_field_type_put(pkt_ctx_type);
1415 	if (ret)
1416 		goto err_cleanup;
1417 
1418 	/* CTF clock writer setup */
1419 	if (bt_ctf_writer_add_clock(writer, clock)) {
1420 		pr("Failed to assign CTF clock to writer.\n");
1421 		goto err_cleanup;
1422 	}
1423 
1424 	return 0;
1425 
1426 err_cleanup:
1427 	ctf_writer__cleanup(cw);
1428 err:
1429 	pr_err("Failed to setup CTF writer.\n");
1430 	return -1;
1431 }
1432 
1433 static int ctf_writer__flush_streams(struct ctf_writer *cw)
1434 {
1435 	int cpu, ret = 0;
1436 
1437 	for (cpu = 0; cpu < cw->stream_cnt && !ret; cpu++)
1438 		ret = ctf_stream__flush(cw->stream[cpu]);
1439 
1440 	return ret;
1441 }
1442 
1443 static int convert__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
1444 {
1445 	struct convert *c = cb;
1446 
1447 	if (!strcmp(var, "convert.queue-size"))
1448 		return perf_config_u64(&c->queue_size, var, value);
1449 
1450 	return 0;
1451 }
1452 
1453 int bt_convert__perf2ctf(const char *input, const char *path,
1454 			 struct perf_data_convert_opts *opts)
1455 {
1456 	struct perf_session *session;
1457 	struct perf_data_file file = {
1458 		.path = input,
1459 		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1460 		.force = opts->force,
1461 	};
1462 	struct convert c = {
1463 		.tool = {
1464 			.sample          = process_sample_event,
1465 			.mmap            = perf_event__process_mmap,
1466 			.mmap2           = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1467 			.comm            = perf_event__process_comm,
1468 			.exit            = perf_event__process_exit,
1469 			.fork            = perf_event__process_fork,
1470 			.lost            = perf_event__process_lost,
1471 			.tracing_data    = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1472 			.build_id        = perf_event__process_build_id,
1473 			.namespaces      = perf_event__process_namespaces,
1474 			.ordered_events  = true,
1475 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1476 		},
1477 	};
1478 	struct ctf_writer *cw = &c.writer;
1479 	int err;
1480 
1481 	if (opts->all) {
1482 		c.tool.comm = process_comm_event;
1483 		c.tool.exit = process_exit_event;
1484 		c.tool.fork = process_fork_event;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	err = perf_config(convert__config, &c);
1488 	if (err)
1489 		return err;
1490 
1491 	/* CTF writer */
1492 	if (ctf_writer__init(cw, path))
1493 		return -1;
1494 
1495 	err = -1;
1496 	/* perf.data session */
1497 	session = perf_session__new(&file, 0, &c.tool);
1498 	if (!session)
1499 		goto free_writer;
1500 
1501 	if (c.queue_size) {
1502 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
1503 					       c.queue_size);
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	/* CTF writer env/clock setup  */
1507 	if (ctf_writer__setup_env(cw, session))
1508 		goto free_session;
1509 
1510 	/* CTF events setup */
1511 	if (setup_events(cw, session))
1512 		goto free_session;
1513 
1514 	if (opts->all && setup_non_sample_events(cw, session))
1515 		goto free_session;
1516 
1517 	if (setup_streams(cw, session))
1518 		goto free_session;
1519 
1520 	err = perf_session__process_events(session);
1521 	if (!err)
1522 		err = ctf_writer__flush_streams(cw);
1523 	else
1524 		pr_err("Error during conversion.\n");
1525 
1526 	fprintf(stderr,
1527 		"[ perf data convert: Converted '%s' into CTF data '%s' ]\n",
1528 		file.path, path);
1529 
1530 	fprintf(stderr,
1531 		"[ perf data convert: Converted and wrote %.3f MB (%" PRIu64 " samples",
1532 		(double) c.events_size / 1024.0 / 1024.0,
1533 		c.events_count);
1534 
1535 	if (!c.non_sample_count)
1536 		fprintf(stderr, ") ]\n");
1537 	else
1538 		fprintf(stderr, ", %" PRIu64 " non-samples) ]\n", c.non_sample_count);
1539 
1540 	cleanup_events(session);
1541 	perf_session__delete(session);
1542 	ctf_writer__cleanup(cw);
1543 
1544 	return err;
1545 
1546 free_session:
1547 	perf_session__delete(session);
1548 free_writer:
1549 	ctf_writer__cleanup(cw);
1550 	pr_err("Error during conversion setup.\n");
1551 	return err;
1552 }
1553