xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/build-id.c (revision e15a5365)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * build-id.c
4  *
5  * build-id support
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
8  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9  */
10 #include "util.h" // lsdir(), mkdir_p(), rm_rf()
11 #include <dirent.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <sys/stat.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include "util/copyfile.h"
17 #include "dso.h"
18 #include "build-id.h"
19 #include "event.h"
20 #include "namespaces.h"
21 #include "map.h"
22 #include "symbol.h"
23 #include "thread.h"
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include "debug.h"
26 #include "session.h"
27 #include "tool.h"
28 #include "header.h"
29 #include "vdso.h"
30 #include "path.h"
31 #include "probe-file.h"
32 #include "strlist.h"
33 
34 #ifdef HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT
35 #include <elfutils/debuginfod.h>
36 #endif
37 
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
40 #include <linux/string.h>
41 #include <asm/bug.h>
42 
43 static bool no_buildid_cache;
44 
45 int build_id__mark_dso_hit(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
46 			   union perf_event *event,
47 			   struct perf_sample *sample,
48 			   struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
49 			   struct machine *machine)
50 {
51 	struct addr_location al;
52 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
53 							sample->tid);
54 
55 	if (thread == NULL) {
56 		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
57 			event->header.type);
58 		return -1;
59 	}
60 
61 	if (thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode, sample->ip, &al))
62 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
63 
64 	thread__put(thread);
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 static int perf_event__exit_del_thread(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
69 				       union perf_event *event,
70 				       struct perf_sample *sample
71 				       __maybe_unused,
72 				       struct machine *machine)
73 {
74 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
75 							event->fork.pid,
76 							event->fork.tid);
77 
78 	dump_printf("(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid,
79 		    event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid);
80 
81 	if (thread) {
82 		machine__remove_thread(machine, thread);
83 		thread__put(thread);
84 	}
85 
86 	return 0;
87 }
88 
89 struct perf_tool build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops = {
90 	.sample	= build_id__mark_dso_hit,
91 	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
92 	.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2,
93 	.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
94 	.exit	= perf_event__exit_del_thread,
95 	.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
96 	.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
97 	.ordered_events	 = true,
98 };
99 
100 int build_id__sprintf(const struct build_id *build_id, char *bf)
101 {
102 	char *bid = bf;
103 	const u8 *raw = build_id->data;
104 	size_t i;
105 
106 	bf[0] = 0x0;
107 
108 	for (i = 0; i < build_id->size; ++i) {
109 		sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
110 		++raw;
111 		bid += 2;
112 	}
113 
114 	return (bid - bf) + 1;
115 }
116 
117 int sysfs__sprintf_build_id(const char *root_dir, char *sbuild_id)
118 {
119 	char notes[PATH_MAX];
120 	struct build_id bid;
121 	int ret;
122 
123 	if (!root_dir)
124 		root_dir = "";
125 
126 	scnprintf(notes, sizeof(notes), "%s/sys/kernel/notes", root_dir);
127 
128 	ret = sysfs__read_build_id(notes, &bid);
129 	if (ret < 0)
130 		return ret;
131 
132 	return build_id__sprintf(&bid, sbuild_id);
133 }
134 
135 int filename__sprintf_build_id(const char *pathname, char *sbuild_id)
136 {
137 	struct build_id bid;
138 	int ret;
139 
140 	ret = filename__read_build_id(pathname, &bid);
141 	if (ret < 0)
142 		return ret;
143 
144 	return build_id__sprintf(&bid, sbuild_id);
145 }
146 
147 /* asnprintf consolidates asprintf and snprintf */
148 static int asnprintf(char **strp, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
149 {
150 	va_list ap;
151 	int ret;
152 
153 	if (!strp)
154 		return -EINVAL;
155 
156 	va_start(ap, fmt);
157 	if (*strp)
158 		ret = vsnprintf(*strp, size, fmt, ap);
159 	else
160 		ret = vasprintf(strp, fmt, ap);
161 	va_end(ap);
162 
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 
166 char *build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf,
167 				    size_t size)
168 {
169 	bool retry_old = true;
170 
171 	snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s/kallsyms",
172 		 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
173 retry:
174 	if (!access(bf, F_OK))
175 		return bf;
176 	if (retry_old) {
177 		/* Try old style kallsyms cache */
178 		snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s",
179 			 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
180 		retry_old = false;
181 		goto retry;
182 	}
183 
184 	return NULL;
185 }
186 
187 char *build_id_cache__linkname(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf, size_t size)
188 {
189 	char *tmp = bf;
190 	int ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/.build-id/%.2s/%s", buildid_dir,
191 			    sbuild_id, sbuild_id + 2);
192 	if (ret < 0 || (tmp && size < (unsigned int)ret))
193 		return NULL;
194 	return bf;
195 }
196 
197 /* The caller is responsible to free the returned buffer. */
198 char *build_id_cache__origname(const char *sbuild_id)
199 {
200 	char *linkname;
201 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
202 	char *ret = NULL, *p;
203 	size_t offs = 5;	/* == strlen("../..") */
204 	ssize_t len;
205 
206 	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
207 	if (!linkname)
208 		return NULL;
209 
210 	len = readlink(linkname, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
211 	if (len <= 0)
212 		goto out;
213 	buf[len] = '\0';
214 
215 	/* The link should be "../..<origpath>/<sbuild_id>" */
216 	p = strrchr(buf, '/');	/* Cut off the "/<sbuild_id>" */
217 	if (p && (p > buf + offs)) {
218 		*p = '\0';
219 		if (buf[offs + 1] == '[')
220 			offs++;	/*
221 				 * This is a DSO name, like [kernel.kallsyms].
222 				 * Skip the first '/', since this is not the
223 				 * cache of a regular file.
224 				 */
225 		ret = strdup(buf + offs);	/* Skip "../..[/]" */
226 	}
227 out:
228 	free(linkname);
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 
232 /* Check if the given build_id cache is valid on current running system */
233 static bool build_id_cache__valid_id(char *sbuild_id)
234 {
235 	char real_sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE] = "";
236 	char *pathname;
237 	int ret = 0;
238 	bool result = false;
239 
240 	pathname = build_id_cache__origname(sbuild_id);
241 	if (!pathname)
242 		return false;
243 
244 	if (!strcmp(pathname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS))
245 		ret = sysfs__sprintf_build_id("/", real_sbuild_id);
246 	else if (pathname[0] == '/')
247 		ret = filename__sprintf_build_id(pathname, real_sbuild_id);
248 	else
249 		ret = -EINVAL;	/* Should we support other special DSO cache? */
250 	if (ret >= 0)
251 		result = (strcmp(sbuild_id, real_sbuild_id) == 0);
252 	free(pathname);
253 
254 	return result;
255 }
256 
257 static const char *build_id_cache__basename(bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
258 					    bool is_debug)
259 {
260 	return is_kallsyms ? "kallsyms" : (is_vdso ? "vdso" : (is_debug ?
261 	    "debug" : "elf"));
262 }
263 
264 char *__dso__build_id_filename(const struct dso *dso, char *bf, size_t size,
265 			       bool is_debug, bool is_kallsyms)
266 {
267 	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso((struct dso *)dso);
268 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
269 	char *linkname;
270 	bool alloc = (bf == NULL);
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	if (!dso->has_build_id)
274 		return NULL;
275 
276 	build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
277 	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
278 	if (!linkname)
279 		return NULL;
280 
281 	/* Check if old style build_id cache */
282 	if (is_regular_file(linkname))
283 		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s", linkname);
284 	else
285 		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/%s", linkname,
286 			 build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
287 						  is_debug));
288 	if (ret < 0 || (!alloc && size < (unsigned int)ret))
289 		bf = NULL;
290 	free(linkname);
291 
292 	return bf;
293 }
294 
295 char *dso__build_id_filename(const struct dso *dso, char *bf, size_t size,
296 			     bool is_debug)
297 {
298 	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms((struct dso *)dso);
299 
300 	return __dso__build_id_filename(dso, bf, size, is_debug, is_kallsyms);
301 }
302 
303 #define dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, head)	\
304 	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)	\
305 		if (!pos->has_build_id)		\
306 			continue;		\
307 		else
308 
309 static int write_buildid(const char *name, size_t name_len, struct build_id *bid,
310 			 pid_t pid, u16 misc, struct feat_fd *fd)
311 {
312 	int err;
313 	struct perf_record_header_build_id b;
314 	size_t len;
315 
316 	len = name_len + 1;
317 	len = PERF_ALIGN(len, NAME_ALIGN);
318 
319 	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
320 	memcpy(&b.data, bid->data, bid->size);
321 	b.size = (u8) bid->size;
322 	misc |= PERF_RECORD_MISC_BUILD_ID_SIZE;
323 	b.pid = pid;
324 	b.header.misc = misc;
325 	b.header.size = sizeof(b) + len;
326 
327 	err = do_write(fd, &b, sizeof(b));
328 	if (err < 0)
329 		return err;
330 
331 	return write_padded(fd, name, name_len + 1, len);
332 }
333 
334 static int machine__write_buildid_table(struct machine *machine,
335 					struct feat_fd *fd)
336 {
337 	int err = 0;
338 	struct dso *pos;
339 	u16 kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL,
340 	    umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
341 
342 	if (!machine__is_host(machine)) {
343 		kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
344 		umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER;
345 	}
346 
347 	dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, &machine->dsos.head) {
348 		const char *name;
349 		size_t name_len;
350 		bool in_kernel = false;
351 
352 		if (!pos->hit && !dso__is_vdso(pos))
353 			continue;
354 
355 		if (dso__is_vdso(pos)) {
356 			name = pos->short_name;
357 			name_len = pos->short_name_len;
358 		} else if (dso__is_kcore(pos)) {
359 			name = machine->mmap_name;
360 			name_len = strlen(name);
361 		} else {
362 			name = pos->long_name;
363 			name_len = pos->long_name_len;
364 		}
365 
366 		in_kernel = pos->kernel ||
367 				is_kernel_module(name,
368 					PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN);
369 		err = write_buildid(name, name_len, &pos->bid, machine->pid,
370 				    in_kernel ? kmisc : umisc, fd);
371 		if (err)
372 			break;
373 	}
374 
375 	return err;
376 }
377 
378 int perf_session__write_buildid_table(struct perf_session *session,
379 				      struct feat_fd *fd)
380 {
381 	struct rb_node *nd;
382 	int err = machine__write_buildid_table(&session->machines.host, fd);
383 
384 	if (err)
385 		return err;
386 
387 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
388 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
389 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
390 		err = machine__write_buildid_table(pos, fd);
391 		if (err)
392 			break;
393 	}
394 	return err;
395 }
396 
397 static int __dsos__hit_all(struct list_head *head)
398 {
399 	struct dso *pos;
400 
401 	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
402 		pos->hit = true;
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 
407 static int machine__hit_all_dsos(struct machine *machine)
408 {
409 	return __dsos__hit_all(&machine->dsos.head);
410 }
411 
412 int dsos__hit_all(struct perf_session *session)
413 {
414 	struct rb_node *nd;
415 	int err;
416 
417 	err = machine__hit_all_dsos(&session->machines.host);
418 	if (err)
419 		return err;
420 
421 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
422 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
423 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
424 
425 		err = machine__hit_all_dsos(pos);
426 		if (err)
427 			return err;
428 	}
429 
430 	return 0;
431 }
432 
433 void disable_buildid_cache(void)
434 {
435 	no_buildid_cache = true;
436 }
437 
438 static bool lsdir_bid_head_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
439 				  struct dirent *d)
440 {
441 	return (strlen(d->d_name) == 2) &&
442 		isxdigit(d->d_name[0]) && isxdigit(d->d_name[1]);
443 }
444 
445 static bool lsdir_bid_tail_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
446 				  struct dirent *d)
447 {
448 	int i = 0;
449 	while (isxdigit(d->d_name[i]) && i < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3)
450 		i++;
451 	return (i == SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3) && (d->d_name[i] == '\0');
452 }
453 
454 struct strlist *build_id_cache__list_all(bool validonly)
455 {
456 	struct strlist *toplist, *linklist = NULL, *bidlist;
457 	struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
458 	char *topdir, *linkdir = NULL;
459 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
460 
461 	/* for filename__ functions */
462 	if (validonly)
463 		symbol__init(NULL);
464 
465 	/* Open the top-level directory */
466 	if (asprintf(&topdir, "%s/.build-id/", buildid_dir) < 0)
467 		return NULL;
468 
469 	bidlist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
470 	if (!bidlist)
471 		goto out;
472 
473 	toplist = lsdir(topdir, lsdir_bid_head_filter);
474 	if (!toplist) {
475 		pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", topdir, errno);
476 		/* If there is no buildid cache, return an empty list */
477 		if (errno == ENOENT)
478 			goto out;
479 		goto err_out;
480 	}
481 
482 	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, toplist) {
483 		if (asprintf(&linkdir, "%s/%s", topdir, nd->s) < 0)
484 			goto err_out;
485 		/* Open the lower-level directory */
486 		linklist = lsdir(linkdir, lsdir_bid_tail_filter);
487 		if (!linklist) {
488 			pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", linkdir, errno);
489 			goto err_out;
490 		}
491 		strlist__for_each_entry(nd2, linklist) {
492 			if (snprintf(sbuild_id, SBUILD_ID_SIZE, "%s%s",
493 				     nd->s, nd2->s) != SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 1)
494 				goto err_out;
495 			if (validonly && !build_id_cache__valid_id(sbuild_id))
496 				continue;
497 			if (strlist__add(bidlist, sbuild_id) < 0)
498 				goto err_out;
499 		}
500 		strlist__delete(linklist);
501 		zfree(&linkdir);
502 	}
503 
504 out_free:
505 	strlist__delete(toplist);
506 out:
507 	free(topdir);
508 
509 	return bidlist;
510 
511 err_out:
512 	strlist__delete(linklist);
513 	zfree(&linkdir);
514 	strlist__delete(bidlist);
515 	bidlist = NULL;
516 	goto out_free;
517 }
518 
519 static bool str_is_build_id(const char *maybe_sbuild_id, size_t len)
520 {
521 	size_t i;
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
524 		if (!isxdigit(maybe_sbuild_id[i]))
525 			return false;
526 	}
527 	return true;
528 }
529 
530 /* Return the valid complete build-id */
531 char *build_id_cache__complement(const char *incomplete_sbuild_id)
532 {
533 	struct strlist *bidlist;
534 	struct str_node *nd, *cand = NULL;
535 	char *sbuild_id = NULL;
536 	size_t len = strlen(incomplete_sbuild_id);
537 
538 	if (len >= SBUILD_ID_SIZE ||
539 	    !str_is_build_id(incomplete_sbuild_id, len))
540 		return NULL;
541 
542 	bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
543 	if (!bidlist)
544 		return NULL;
545 
546 	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
547 		if (strncmp(nd->s, incomplete_sbuild_id, len) != 0)
548 			continue;
549 		if (cand) {	/* Error: There are more than 2 candidates. */
550 			cand = NULL;
551 			break;
552 		}
553 		cand = nd;
554 	}
555 	if (cand)
556 		sbuild_id = strdup(cand->s);
557 	strlist__delete(bidlist);
558 
559 	return sbuild_id;
560 }
561 
562 char *build_id_cache__cachedir(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
563 			       struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms,
564 			       bool is_vdso)
565 {
566 	char *realname = (char *)name, *filename;
567 	bool slash = is_kallsyms || is_vdso;
568 
569 	if (!slash) {
570 		realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
571 		if (!realname)
572 			return NULL;
573 	}
574 
575 	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s%s%s%s%s", buildid_dir, slash ? "/" : "",
576 		     is_vdso ? DSO__NAME_VDSO : realname,
577 		     sbuild_id ? "/" : "", sbuild_id ?: "") < 0)
578 		filename = NULL;
579 
580 	if (!slash)
581 		free(realname);
582 
583 	return filename;
584 }
585 
586 int build_id_cache__list_build_ids(const char *pathname, struct nsinfo *nsi,
587 				   struct strlist **result)
588 {
589 	char *dir_name;
590 	int ret = 0;
591 
592 	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(NULL, pathname, nsi, false, false);
593 	if (!dir_name)
594 		return -ENOMEM;
595 
596 	*result = lsdir(dir_name, lsdir_no_dot_filter);
597 	if (!*result)
598 		ret = -errno;
599 	free(dir_name);
600 
601 	return ret;
602 }
603 
604 #if defined(HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_GELF_GETNOTE_SUPPORT)
605 static int build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(const char *sbuild_id,
606 					  const char *realname,
607 					  struct nsinfo *nsi)
608 {
609 	struct probe_cache *cache;
610 	int ret;
611 	struct nscookie nsc;
612 
613 	cache = probe_cache__new(sbuild_id, nsi);
614 	if (!cache)
615 		return -1;
616 
617 	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
618 	ret = probe_cache__scan_sdt(cache, realname);
619 	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
620 	if (ret >= 0) {
621 		pr_debug4("Found %d SDTs in %s\n", ret, realname);
622 		if (probe_cache__commit(cache) < 0)
623 			ret = -1;
624 	}
625 	probe_cache__delete(cache);
626 	return ret;
627 }
628 #else
629 #define build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) (0)
630 #endif
631 
632 static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id,
633 					struct nsinfo *nsi)
634 {
635 	char *realname = NULL;
636 	char *debugfile;
637 	struct nscookie nsc;
638 	size_t len = 0;
639 
640 	debugfile = calloc(1, PATH_MAX);
641 	if (!debugfile)
642 		goto out;
643 
644 	len = __symbol__join_symfs(debugfile, PATH_MAX,
645 				   "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/");
646 	snprintf(debugfile + len, PATH_MAX - len, "%.2s/%s.debug", sbuild_id,
647 		 sbuild_id + 2);
648 
649 	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
650 	realname = realpath(debugfile, NULL);
651 	if (realname && access(realname, R_OK))
652 		zfree(&realname);
653 	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
654 
655 #ifdef HAVE_DEBUGINFOD_SUPPORT
656         if (realname == NULL) {
657                 debuginfod_client* c = debuginfod_begin();
658                 if (c != NULL) {
659                         int fd = debuginfod_find_debuginfo(c,
660                                                            (const unsigned char*)sbuild_id, 0,
661                                                            &realname);
662                         if (fd >= 0)
663                                 close(fd); /* retaining reference by realname */
664                         debuginfod_end(c);
665                 }
666         }
667 #endif
668 
669 out:
670 	free(debugfile);
671 	return realname;
672 }
673 
674 int
675 build_id_cache__add(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name, const char *realname,
676 		    struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
677 {
678 	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
679 	char *filename = NULL, *dir_name = NULL, *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
680 	char *debugfile = NULL;
681 	int err = -1;
682 
683 	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(sbuild_id, name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
684 					    is_vdso);
685 	if (!dir_name)
686 		goto out_free;
687 
688 	/* Remove old style build-id cache */
689 	if (is_regular_file(dir_name))
690 		if (unlink(dir_name))
691 			goto out_free;
692 
693 	if (mkdir_p(dir_name, 0755))
694 		goto out_free;
695 
696 	/* Save the allocated buildid dirname */
697 	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
698 		     build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
699 		     false)) < 0) {
700 		filename = NULL;
701 		goto out_free;
702 	}
703 
704 	if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
705 		if (is_kallsyms) {
706 			if (copyfile("/proc/kallsyms", filename))
707 				goto out_free;
708 		} else if (nsi && nsi->need_setns) {
709 			if (copyfile_ns(name, filename, nsi))
710 				goto out_free;
711 		} else if (link(realname, filename) && errno != EEXIST &&
712 				copyfile(name, filename))
713 			goto out_free;
714 	}
715 
716 	/* Some binaries are stripped, but have .debug files with their symbol
717 	 * table.  Check to see if we can locate one of those, since the elf
718 	 * file itself may not be very useful to users of our tools without a
719 	 * symtab.
720 	 */
721 	if (!is_kallsyms && !is_vdso &&
722 	    strncmp(".ko", name + strlen(name) - 3, 3)) {
723 		debugfile = build_id_cache__find_debug(sbuild_id, nsi);
724 		if (debugfile) {
725 			zfree(&filename);
726 			if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
727 			    build_id_cache__basename(false, false, true)) < 0) {
728 				filename = NULL;
729 				goto out_free;
730 			}
731 			if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
732 				if (nsi && nsi->need_setns) {
733 					if (copyfile_ns(debugfile, filename,
734 							nsi))
735 						goto out_free;
736 				} else if (link(debugfile, filename) &&
737 						errno != EEXIST &&
738 						copyfile(debugfile, filename))
739 					goto out_free;
740 			}
741 		}
742 	}
743 
744 	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
745 		goto out_free;
746 	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/');
747 	*tmp = '\0';
748 
749 	if (access(linkname, X_OK) && mkdir_p(linkname, 0755))
750 		goto out_free;
751 
752 	*tmp = '/';
753 	tmp = dir_name + strlen(buildid_dir) - 5;
754 	memcpy(tmp, "../..", 5);
755 
756 	if (symlink(tmp, linkname) == 0) {
757 		err = 0;
758 	} else if (errno == EEXIST) {
759 		char path[PATH_MAX];
760 		ssize_t len;
761 
762 		len = readlink(linkname, path, sizeof(path) - 1);
763 		if (len <= 0) {
764 			pr_err("Cant read link: %s\n", linkname);
765 			goto out_free;
766 		}
767 		path[len] = '\0';
768 
769 		if (strcmp(tmp, path)) {
770 			pr_debug("build <%s> already linked to %s\n",
771 				 sbuild_id, linkname);
772 		}
773 		err = 0;
774 	}
775 
776 	/* Update SDT cache : error is just warned */
777 	if (realname &&
778 	    build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) < 0)
779 		pr_debug4("Failed to update/scan SDT cache for %s\n", realname);
780 
781 out_free:
782 	free(filename);
783 	free(debugfile);
784 	free(dir_name);
785 	free(linkname);
786 	return err;
787 }
788 
789 int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
790 			  struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
791 {
792 	char *realname = NULL;
793 	int err = -1;
794 
795 	if (!is_kallsyms) {
796 		if (!is_vdso)
797 			realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
798 		else
799 			realname = realpath(name, NULL);
800 		if (!realname)
801 			goto out_free;
802 	}
803 
804 	err = build_id_cache__add(sbuild_id, name, realname, nsi, is_kallsyms, is_vdso);
805 
806 out_free:
807 	if (!is_kallsyms)
808 		free(realname);
809 	return err;
810 }
811 
812 static int build_id_cache__add_b(const struct build_id *bid,
813 				 const char *name, struct nsinfo *nsi,
814 				 bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
815 {
816 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
817 
818 	build_id__sprintf(bid, sbuild_id);
819 
820 	return build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
821 				     is_vdso);
822 }
823 
824 bool build_id_cache__cached(const char *sbuild_id)
825 {
826 	bool ret = false;
827 	char *filename = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
828 
829 	if (filename && !access(filename, F_OK))
830 		ret = true;
831 	free(filename);
832 
833 	return ret;
834 }
835 
836 int build_id_cache__remove_s(const char *sbuild_id)
837 {
838 	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
839 	char *filename = zalloc(size),
840 	     *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
841 	int err = -1;
842 
843 	if (filename == NULL || linkname == NULL)
844 		goto out_free;
845 
846 	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
847 		goto out_free;
848 
849 	if (access(linkname, F_OK))
850 		goto out_free;
851 
852 	if (readlink(linkname, filename, size - 1) < 0)
853 		goto out_free;
854 
855 	if (unlink(linkname))
856 		goto out_free;
857 
858 	/*
859 	 * Since the link is relative, we must make it absolute:
860 	 */
861 	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/') + 1;
862 	snprintf(tmp, size - (tmp - linkname), "%s", filename);
863 
864 	if (rm_rf(linkname))
865 		goto out_free;
866 
867 	err = 0;
868 out_free:
869 	free(filename);
870 	free(linkname);
871 	return err;
872 }
873 
874 static int dso__cache_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
875 			       void *priv __maybe_unused)
876 {
877 	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms(dso);
878 	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso(dso);
879 	const char *name = dso->long_name;
880 
881 	if (!dso->has_build_id)
882 		return 0;
883 
884 	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
885 		is_kallsyms = true;
886 		name = machine->mmap_name;
887 	}
888 	return build_id_cache__add_b(&dso->bid, name, dso->nsinfo,
889 				     is_kallsyms, is_vdso);
890 }
891 
892 static int
893 machines__for_each_dso(struct machines *machines, machine__dso_t fn, void *priv)
894 {
895 	int ret = machine__for_each_dso(&machines->host, fn, priv);
896 	struct rb_node *nd;
897 
898 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&machines->guests); nd;
899 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
900 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
901 
902 		ret |= machine__for_each_dso(pos, fn, priv);
903 	}
904 	return ret ? -1 : 0;
905 }
906 
907 int __perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session *session,
908 				    machine__dso_t fn, void *priv)
909 {
910 	if (no_buildid_cache)
911 		return 0;
912 
913 	if (mkdir(buildid_dir, 0755) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
914 		return -1;
915 
916 	return machines__for_each_dso(&session->machines, fn, priv) ?  -1 : 0;
917 }
918 
919 int perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session *session)
920 {
921 	return __perf_session__cache_build_ids(session, dso__cache_build_id, NULL);
922 }
923 
924 static bool machine__read_build_ids(struct machine *machine, bool with_hits)
925 {
926 	return __dsos__read_build_ids(&machine->dsos.head, with_hits);
927 }
928 
929 bool perf_session__read_build_ids(struct perf_session *session, bool with_hits)
930 {
931 	struct rb_node *nd;
932 	bool ret = machine__read_build_ids(&session->machines.host, with_hits);
933 
934 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
935 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
936 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
937 		ret |= machine__read_build_ids(pos, with_hits);
938 	}
939 
940 	return ret;
941 }
942 
943 void build_id__init(struct build_id *bid, const u8 *data, size_t size)
944 {
945 	WARN_ON(size > BUILD_ID_SIZE);
946 	memcpy(bid->data, data, size);
947 	bid->size = size;
948 }
949 
950 bool build_id__is_defined(const struct build_id *bid)
951 {
952 	return bid && bid->size ? !!memchr_inv(bid->data, 0, bid->size) : false;
953 }
954