xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/build-id.c (revision 113094f7)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * build-id.c
4  *
5  * build-id support
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Red Hat Inc.
8  * Copyright (C) 2009, 2010 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9  */
10 #include "util.h"
11 #include <dirent.h>
12 #include <errno.h>
13 #include <stdio.h>
14 #include <sys/stat.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include "build-id.h"
17 #include "event.h"
18 #include "namespaces.h"
19 #include "map.h"
20 #include "symbol.h"
21 #include "thread.h"
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include "debug.h"
24 #include "session.h"
25 #include "tool.h"
26 #include "header.h"
27 #include "vdso.h"
28 #include "path.h"
29 #include "probe-file.h"
30 #include "strlist.h"
31 
32 #include <linux/ctype.h>
33 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
34 
35 static bool no_buildid_cache;
36 
37 int build_id__mark_dso_hit(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
38 			   union perf_event *event,
39 			   struct perf_sample *sample,
40 			   struct perf_evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
41 			   struct machine *machine)
42 {
43 	struct addr_location al;
44 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
45 							sample->tid);
46 
47 	if (thread == NULL) {
48 		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
49 			event->header.type);
50 		return -1;
51 	}
52 
53 	if (thread__find_map(thread, sample->cpumode, sample->ip, &al))
54 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
55 
56 	thread__put(thread);
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 static int perf_event__exit_del_thread(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
61 				       union perf_event *event,
62 				       struct perf_sample *sample
63 				       __maybe_unused,
64 				       struct machine *machine)
65 {
66 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine,
67 							event->fork.pid,
68 							event->fork.tid);
69 
70 	dump_printf("(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n", event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid,
71 		    event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid);
72 
73 	if (thread) {
74 		machine__remove_thread(machine, thread);
75 		thread__put(thread);
76 	}
77 
78 	return 0;
79 }
80 
81 struct perf_tool build_id__mark_dso_hit_ops = {
82 	.sample	= build_id__mark_dso_hit,
83 	.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap,
84 	.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2,
85 	.fork	= perf_event__process_fork,
86 	.exit	= perf_event__exit_del_thread,
87 	.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
88 	.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
89 	.ordered_events	 = true,
90 };
91 
92 int build_id__sprintf(const u8 *build_id, int len, char *bf)
93 {
94 	char *bid = bf;
95 	const u8 *raw = build_id;
96 	int i;
97 
98 	for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
99 		sprintf(bid, "%02x", *raw);
100 		++raw;
101 		bid += 2;
102 	}
103 
104 	return (bid - bf) + 1;
105 }
106 
107 int sysfs__sprintf_build_id(const char *root_dir, char *sbuild_id)
108 {
109 	char notes[PATH_MAX];
110 	u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
111 	int ret;
112 
113 	if (!root_dir)
114 		root_dir = "";
115 
116 	scnprintf(notes, sizeof(notes), "%s/sys/kernel/notes", root_dir);
117 
118 	ret = sysfs__read_build_id(notes, build_id, sizeof(build_id));
119 	if (ret < 0)
120 		return ret;
121 
122 	return build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
123 }
124 
125 int filename__sprintf_build_id(const char *pathname, char *sbuild_id)
126 {
127 	u8 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
128 	int ret;
129 
130 	ret = filename__read_build_id(pathname, build_id, sizeof(build_id));
131 	if (ret < 0)
132 		return ret;
133 	else if (ret != sizeof(build_id))
134 		return -EINVAL;
135 
136 	return build_id__sprintf(build_id, sizeof(build_id), sbuild_id);
137 }
138 
139 /* asnprintf consolidates asprintf and snprintf */
140 static int asnprintf(char **strp, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...)
141 {
142 	va_list ap;
143 	int ret;
144 
145 	if (!strp)
146 		return -EINVAL;
147 
148 	va_start(ap, fmt);
149 	if (*strp)
150 		ret = vsnprintf(*strp, size, fmt, ap);
151 	else
152 		ret = vasprintf(strp, fmt, ap);
153 	va_end(ap);
154 
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 char *build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf,
159 				    size_t size)
160 {
161 	bool retry_old = true;
162 
163 	snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s/kallsyms",
164 		 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
165 retry:
166 	if (!access(bf, F_OK))
167 		return bf;
168 	if (retry_old) {
169 		/* Try old style kallsyms cache */
170 		snprintf(bf, size, "%s/%s/%s",
171 			 buildid_dir, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS, sbuild_id);
172 		retry_old = false;
173 		goto retry;
174 	}
175 
176 	return NULL;
177 }
178 
179 char *build_id_cache__linkname(const char *sbuild_id, char *bf, size_t size)
180 {
181 	char *tmp = bf;
182 	int ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/.build-id/%.2s/%s", buildid_dir,
183 			    sbuild_id, sbuild_id + 2);
184 	if (ret < 0 || (tmp && size < (unsigned int)ret))
185 		return NULL;
186 	return bf;
187 }
188 
189 /* The caller is responsible to free the returned buffer. */
190 char *build_id_cache__origname(const char *sbuild_id)
191 {
192 	char *linkname;
193 	char buf[PATH_MAX];
194 	char *ret = NULL, *p;
195 	size_t offs = 5;	/* == strlen("../..") */
196 	ssize_t len;
197 
198 	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
199 	if (!linkname)
200 		return NULL;
201 
202 	len = readlink(linkname, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1);
203 	if (len <= 0)
204 		goto out;
205 	buf[len] = '\0';
206 
207 	/* The link should be "../..<origpath>/<sbuild_id>" */
208 	p = strrchr(buf, '/');	/* Cut off the "/<sbuild_id>" */
209 	if (p && (p > buf + offs)) {
210 		*p = '\0';
211 		if (buf[offs + 1] == '[')
212 			offs++;	/*
213 				 * This is a DSO name, like [kernel.kallsyms].
214 				 * Skip the first '/', since this is not the
215 				 * cache of a regular file.
216 				 */
217 		ret = strdup(buf + offs);	/* Skip "../..[/]" */
218 	}
219 out:
220 	free(linkname);
221 	return ret;
222 }
223 
224 /* Check if the given build_id cache is valid on current running system */
225 static bool build_id_cache__valid_id(char *sbuild_id)
226 {
227 	char real_sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE] = "";
228 	char *pathname;
229 	int ret = 0;
230 	bool result = false;
231 
232 	pathname = build_id_cache__origname(sbuild_id);
233 	if (!pathname)
234 		return false;
235 
236 	if (!strcmp(pathname, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS))
237 		ret = sysfs__sprintf_build_id("/", real_sbuild_id);
238 	else if (pathname[0] == '/')
239 		ret = filename__sprintf_build_id(pathname, real_sbuild_id);
240 	else
241 		ret = -EINVAL;	/* Should we support other special DSO cache? */
242 	if (ret >= 0)
243 		result = (strcmp(sbuild_id, real_sbuild_id) == 0);
244 	free(pathname);
245 
246 	return result;
247 }
248 
249 static const char *build_id_cache__basename(bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso,
250 					    bool is_debug)
251 {
252 	return is_kallsyms ? "kallsyms" : (is_vdso ? "vdso" : (is_debug ?
253 	    "debug" : "elf"));
254 }
255 
256 char *dso__build_id_filename(const struct dso *dso, char *bf, size_t size,
257 			     bool is_debug)
258 {
259 	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms((struct dso *)dso);
260 	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso((struct dso *)dso);
261 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
262 	char *linkname;
263 	bool alloc = (bf == NULL);
264 	int ret;
265 
266 	if (!dso->has_build_id)
267 		return NULL;
268 
269 	build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), sbuild_id);
270 	linkname = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
271 	if (!linkname)
272 		return NULL;
273 
274 	/* Check if old style build_id cache */
275 	if (is_regular_file(linkname))
276 		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s", linkname);
277 	else
278 		ret = asnprintf(&bf, size, "%s/%s", linkname,
279 			 build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
280 						  is_debug));
281 	if (ret < 0 || (!alloc && size < (unsigned int)ret))
282 		bf = NULL;
283 	free(linkname);
284 
285 	return bf;
286 }
287 
288 #define dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, head)	\
289 	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)	\
290 		if (!pos->has_build_id)		\
291 			continue;		\
292 		else
293 
294 static int write_buildid(const char *name, size_t name_len, u8 *build_id,
295 			 pid_t pid, u16 misc, struct feat_fd *fd)
296 {
297 	int err;
298 	struct build_id_event b;
299 	size_t len;
300 
301 	len = name_len + 1;
302 	len = PERF_ALIGN(len, NAME_ALIGN);
303 
304 	memset(&b, 0, sizeof(b));
305 	memcpy(&b.build_id, build_id, BUILD_ID_SIZE);
306 	b.pid = pid;
307 	b.header.misc = misc;
308 	b.header.size = sizeof(b) + len;
309 
310 	err = do_write(fd, &b, sizeof(b));
311 	if (err < 0)
312 		return err;
313 
314 	return write_padded(fd, name, name_len + 1, len);
315 }
316 
317 static int machine__write_buildid_table(struct machine *machine,
318 					struct feat_fd *fd)
319 {
320 	int err = 0;
321 	struct dso *pos;
322 	u16 kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL,
323 	    umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
324 
325 	if (!machine__is_host(machine)) {
326 		kmisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
327 		umisc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER;
328 	}
329 
330 	dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, &machine->dsos.head) {
331 		const char *name;
332 		size_t name_len;
333 		bool in_kernel = false;
334 
335 		if (!pos->hit && !dso__is_vdso(pos))
336 			continue;
337 
338 		if (dso__is_vdso(pos)) {
339 			name = pos->short_name;
340 			name_len = pos->short_name_len;
341 		} else if (dso__is_kcore(pos)) {
342 			name = machine->mmap_name;
343 			name_len = strlen(name);
344 		} else {
345 			name = pos->long_name;
346 			name_len = pos->long_name_len;
347 		}
348 
349 		in_kernel = pos->kernel ||
350 				is_kernel_module(name,
351 					PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_UNKNOWN);
352 		err = write_buildid(name, name_len, pos->build_id, machine->pid,
353 				    in_kernel ? kmisc : umisc, fd);
354 		if (err)
355 			break;
356 	}
357 
358 	return err;
359 }
360 
361 int perf_session__write_buildid_table(struct perf_session *session,
362 				      struct feat_fd *fd)
363 {
364 	struct rb_node *nd;
365 	int err = machine__write_buildid_table(&session->machines.host, fd);
366 
367 	if (err)
368 		return err;
369 
370 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
371 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
372 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
373 		err = machine__write_buildid_table(pos, fd);
374 		if (err)
375 			break;
376 	}
377 	return err;
378 }
379 
380 static int __dsos__hit_all(struct list_head *head)
381 {
382 	struct dso *pos;
383 
384 	list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node)
385 		pos->hit = true;
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static int machine__hit_all_dsos(struct machine *machine)
391 {
392 	return __dsos__hit_all(&machine->dsos.head);
393 }
394 
395 int dsos__hit_all(struct perf_session *session)
396 {
397 	struct rb_node *nd;
398 	int err;
399 
400 	err = machine__hit_all_dsos(&session->machines.host);
401 	if (err)
402 		return err;
403 
404 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
405 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
406 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
407 
408 		err = machine__hit_all_dsos(pos);
409 		if (err)
410 			return err;
411 	}
412 
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 void disable_buildid_cache(void)
417 {
418 	no_buildid_cache = true;
419 }
420 
421 static bool lsdir_bid_head_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
422 				  struct dirent *d)
423 {
424 	return (strlen(d->d_name) == 2) &&
425 		isxdigit(d->d_name[0]) && isxdigit(d->d_name[1]);
426 }
427 
428 static bool lsdir_bid_tail_filter(const char *name __maybe_unused,
429 				  struct dirent *d)
430 {
431 	int i = 0;
432 	while (isxdigit(d->d_name[i]) && i < SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3)
433 		i++;
434 	return (i == SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 3) && (d->d_name[i] == '\0');
435 }
436 
437 struct strlist *build_id_cache__list_all(bool validonly)
438 {
439 	struct strlist *toplist, *linklist = NULL, *bidlist;
440 	struct str_node *nd, *nd2;
441 	char *topdir, *linkdir = NULL;
442 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
443 
444 	/* for filename__ functions */
445 	if (validonly)
446 		symbol__init(NULL);
447 
448 	/* Open the top-level directory */
449 	if (asprintf(&topdir, "%s/.build-id/", buildid_dir) < 0)
450 		return NULL;
451 
452 	bidlist = strlist__new(NULL, NULL);
453 	if (!bidlist)
454 		goto out;
455 
456 	toplist = lsdir(topdir, lsdir_bid_head_filter);
457 	if (!toplist) {
458 		pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", topdir, errno);
459 		/* If there is no buildid cache, return an empty list */
460 		if (errno == ENOENT)
461 			goto out;
462 		goto err_out;
463 	}
464 
465 	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, toplist) {
466 		if (asprintf(&linkdir, "%s/%s", topdir, nd->s) < 0)
467 			goto err_out;
468 		/* Open the lower-level directory */
469 		linklist = lsdir(linkdir, lsdir_bid_tail_filter);
470 		if (!linklist) {
471 			pr_debug("Error in lsdir(%s): %d\n", linkdir, errno);
472 			goto err_out;
473 		}
474 		strlist__for_each_entry(nd2, linklist) {
475 			if (snprintf(sbuild_id, SBUILD_ID_SIZE, "%s%s",
476 				     nd->s, nd2->s) != SBUILD_ID_SIZE - 1)
477 				goto err_out;
478 			if (validonly && !build_id_cache__valid_id(sbuild_id))
479 				continue;
480 			if (strlist__add(bidlist, sbuild_id) < 0)
481 				goto err_out;
482 		}
483 		strlist__delete(linklist);
484 		zfree(&linkdir);
485 	}
486 
487 out_free:
488 	strlist__delete(toplist);
489 out:
490 	free(topdir);
491 
492 	return bidlist;
493 
494 err_out:
495 	strlist__delete(linklist);
496 	zfree(&linkdir);
497 	strlist__delete(bidlist);
498 	bidlist = NULL;
499 	goto out_free;
500 }
501 
502 static bool str_is_build_id(const char *maybe_sbuild_id, size_t len)
503 {
504 	size_t i;
505 
506 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
507 		if (!isxdigit(maybe_sbuild_id[i]))
508 			return false;
509 	}
510 	return true;
511 }
512 
513 /* Return the valid complete build-id */
514 char *build_id_cache__complement(const char *incomplete_sbuild_id)
515 {
516 	struct strlist *bidlist;
517 	struct str_node *nd, *cand = NULL;
518 	char *sbuild_id = NULL;
519 	size_t len = strlen(incomplete_sbuild_id);
520 
521 	if (len >= SBUILD_ID_SIZE ||
522 	    !str_is_build_id(incomplete_sbuild_id, len))
523 		return NULL;
524 
525 	bidlist = build_id_cache__list_all(true);
526 	if (!bidlist)
527 		return NULL;
528 
529 	strlist__for_each_entry(nd, bidlist) {
530 		if (strncmp(nd->s, incomplete_sbuild_id, len) != 0)
531 			continue;
532 		if (cand) {	/* Error: There are more than 2 candidates. */
533 			cand = NULL;
534 			break;
535 		}
536 		cand = nd;
537 	}
538 	if (cand)
539 		sbuild_id = strdup(cand->s);
540 	strlist__delete(bidlist);
541 
542 	return sbuild_id;
543 }
544 
545 char *build_id_cache__cachedir(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
546 			       struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms,
547 			       bool is_vdso)
548 {
549 	char *realname = (char *)name, *filename;
550 	bool slash = is_kallsyms || is_vdso;
551 
552 	if (!slash) {
553 		realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
554 		if (!realname)
555 			return NULL;
556 	}
557 
558 	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s%s%s%s%s", buildid_dir, slash ? "/" : "",
559 		     is_vdso ? DSO__NAME_VDSO : realname,
560 		     sbuild_id ? "/" : "", sbuild_id ?: "") < 0)
561 		filename = NULL;
562 
563 	if (!slash)
564 		free(realname);
565 
566 	return filename;
567 }
568 
569 int build_id_cache__list_build_ids(const char *pathname, struct nsinfo *nsi,
570 				   struct strlist **result)
571 {
572 	char *dir_name;
573 	int ret = 0;
574 
575 	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(NULL, pathname, nsi, false, false);
576 	if (!dir_name)
577 		return -ENOMEM;
578 
579 	*result = lsdir(dir_name, lsdir_no_dot_filter);
580 	if (!*result)
581 		ret = -errno;
582 	free(dir_name);
583 
584 	return ret;
585 }
586 
587 #if defined(HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT) && defined(HAVE_GELF_GETNOTE_SUPPORT)
588 static int build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(const char *sbuild_id,
589 					  const char *realname,
590 					  struct nsinfo *nsi)
591 {
592 	struct probe_cache *cache;
593 	int ret;
594 	struct nscookie nsc;
595 
596 	cache = probe_cache__new(sbuild_id, nsi);
597 	if (!cache)
598 		return -1;
599 
600 	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
601 	ret = probe_cache__scan_sdt(cache, realname);
602 	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
603 	if (ret >= 0) {
604 		pr_debug4("Found %d SDTs in %s\n", ret, realname);
605 		if (probe_cache__commit(cache) < 0)
606 			ret = -1;
607 	}
608 	probe_cache__delete(cache);
609 	return ret;
610 }
611 #else
612 #define build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) (0)
613 #endif
614 
615 static char *build_id_cache__find_debug(const char *sbuild_id,
616 					struct nsinfo *nsi)
617 {
618 	char *realname = NULL;
619 	char *debugfile;
620 	struct nscookie nsc;
621 	size_t len = 0;
622 
623 	debugfile = calloc(1, PATH_MAX);
624 	if (!debugfile)
625 		goto out;
626 
627 	len = __symbol__join_symfs(debugfile, PATH_MAX,
628 				   "/usr/lib/debug/.build-id/");
629 	snprintf(debugfile + len, PATH_MAX - len, "%.2s/%s.debug", sbuild_id,
630 		 sbuild_id + 2);
631 
632 	nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi, &nsc);
633 	realname = realpath(debugfile, NULL);
634 	if (realname && access(realname, R_OK))
635 		zfree(&realname);
636 	nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc);
637 out:
638 	free(debugfile);
639 	return realname;
640 }
641 
642 int build_id_cache__add_s(const char *sbuild_id, const char *name,
643 			  struct nsinfo *nsi, bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
644 {
645 	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
646 	char *realname = NULL, *filename = NULL, *dir_name = NULL,
647 	     *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
648 	char *debugfile = NULL;
649 	int err = -1;
650 
651 	if (!is_kallsyms) {
652 		if (!is_vdso)
653 			realname = nsinfo__realpath(name, nsi);
654 		else
655 			realname = realpath(name, NULL);
656 		if (!realname)
657 			goto out_free;
658 	}
659 
660 	dir_name = build_id_cache__cachedir(sbuild_id, name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
661 					    is_vdso);
662 	if (!dir_name)
663 		goto out_free;
664 
665 	/* Remove old style build-id cache */
666 	if (is_regular_file(dir_name))
667 		if (unlink(dir_name))
668 			goto out_free;
669 
670 	if (mkdir_p(dir_name, 0755))
671 		goto out_free;
672 
673 	/* Save the allocated buildid dirname */
674 	if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
675 		     build_id_cache__basename(is_kallsyms, is_vdso,
676 		     false)) < 0) {
677 		filename = NULL;
678 		goto out_free;
679 	}
680 
681 	if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
682 		if (is_kallsyms) {
683 			if (copyfile("/proc/kallsyms", filename))
684 				goto out_free;
685 		} else if (nsi && nsi->need_setns) {
686 			if (copyfile_ns(name, filename, nsi))
687 				goto out_free;
688 		} else if (link(realname, filename) && errno != EEXIST &&
689 				copyfile(name, filename))
690 			goto out_free;
691 	}
692 
693 	/* Some binaries are stripped, but have .debug files with their symbol
694 	 * table.  Check to see if we can locate one of those, since the elf
695 	 * file itself may not be very useful to users of our tools without a
696 	 * symtab.
697 	 */
698 	if (!is_kallsyms && !is_vdso &&
699 	    strncmp(".ko", name + strlen(name) - 3, 3)) {
700 		debugfile = build_id_cache__find_debug(sbuild_id, nsi);
701 		if (debugfile) {
702 			zfree(&filename);
703 			if (asprintf(&filename, "%s/%s", dir_name,
704 			    build_id_cache__basename(false, false, true)) < 0) {
705 				filename = NULL;
706 				goto out_free;
707 			}
708 			if (access(filename, F_OK)) {
709 				if (nsi && nsi->need_setns) {
710 					if (copyfile_ns(debugfile, filename,
711 							nsi))
712 						goto out_free;
713 				} else if (link(debugfile, filename) &&
714 						errno != EEXIST &&
715 						copyfile(debugfile, filename))
716 					goto out_free;
717 			}
718 		}
719 	}
720 
721 	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
722 		goto out_free;
723 	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/');
724 	*tmp = '\0';
725 
726 	if (access(linkname, X_OK) && mkdir_p(linkname, 0755))
727 		goto out_free;
728 
729 	*tmp = '/';
730 	tmp = dir_name + strlen(buildid_dir) - 5;
731 	memcpy(tmp, "../..", 5);
732 
733 	if (symlink(tmp, linkname) == 0)
734 		err = 0;
735 
736 	/* Update SDT cache : error is just warned */
737 	if (realname &&
738 	    build_id_cache__add_sdt_cache(sbuild_id, realname, nsi) < 0)
739 		pr_debug4("Failed to update/scan SDT cache for %s\n", realname);
740 
741 out_free:
742 	if (!is_kallsyms)
743 		free(realname);
744 	free(filename);
745 	free(debugfile);
746 	free(dir_name);
747 	free(linkname);
748 	return err;
749 }
750 
751 static int build_id_cache__add_b(const u8 *build_id, size_t build_id_size,
752 				 const char *name, struct nsinfo *nsi,
753 				 bool is_kallsyms, bool is_vdso)
754 {
755 	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
756 
757 	build_id__sprintf(build_id, build_id_size, sbuild_id);
758 
759 	return build_id_cache__add_s(sbuild_id, name, nsi, is_kallsyms,
760 				     is_vdso);
761 }
762 
763 bool build_id_cache__cached(const char *sbuild_id)
764 {
765 	bool ret = false;
766 	char *filename = build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, NULL, 0);
767 
768 	if (filename && !access(filename, F_OK))
769 		ret = true;
770 	free(filename);
771 
772 	return ret;
773 }
774 
775 int build_id_cache__remove_s(const char *sbuild_id)
776 {
777 	const size_t size = PATH_MAX;
778 	char *filename = zalloc(size),
779 	     *linkname = zalloc(size), *tmp;
780 	int err = -1;
781 
782 	if (filename == NULL || linkname == NULL)
783 		goto out_free;
784 
785 	if (!build_id_cache__linkname(sbuild_id, linkname, size))
786 		goto out_free;
787 
788 	if (access(linkname, F_OK))
789 		goto out_free;
790 
791 	if (readlink(linkname, filename, size - 1) < 0)
792 		goto out_free;
793 
794 	if (unlink(linkname))
795 		goto out_free;
796 
797 	/*
798 	 * Since the link is relative, we must make it absolute:
799 	 */
800 	tmp = strrchr(linkname, '/') + 1;
801 	snprintf(tmp, size - (tmp - linkname), "%s", filename);
802 
803 	if (rm_rf(linkname))
804 		goto out_free;
805 
806 	err = 0;
807 out_free:
808 	free(filename);
809 	free(linkname);
810 	return err;
811 }
812 
813 static int dso__cache_build_id(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine)
814 {
815 	bool is_kallsyms = dso__is_kallsyms(dso);
816 	bool is_vdso = dso__is_vdso(dso);
817 	const char *name = dso->long_name;
818 
819 	if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) {
820 		is_kallsyms = true;
821 		name = machine->mmap_name;
822 	}
823 	return build_id_cache__add_b(dso->build_id, sizeof(dso->build_id), name,
824 				     dso->nsinfo, is_kallsyms, is_vdso);
825 }
826 
827 static int __dsos__cache_build_ids(struct list_head *head,
828 				   struct machine *machine)
829 {
830 	struct dso *pos;
831 	int err = 0;
832 
833 	dsos__for_each_with_build_id(pos, head)
834 		if (dso__cache_build_id(pos, machine))
835 			err = -1;
836 
837 	return err;
838 }
839 
840 static int machine__cache_build_ids(struct machine *machine)
841 {
842 	return __dsos__cache_build_ids(&machine->dsos.head, machine);
843 }
844 
845 int perf_session__cache_build_ids(struct perf_session *session)
846 {
847 	struct rb_node *nd;
848 	int ret;
849 
850 	if (no_buildid_cache)
851 		return 0;
852 
853 	if (mkdir(buildid_dir, 0755) != 0 && errno != EEXIST)
854 		return -1;
855 
856 	ret = machine__cache_build_ids(&session->machines.host);
857 
858 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
859 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
860 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
861 		ret |= machine__cache_build_ids(pos);
862 	}
863 	return ret ? -1 : 0;
864 }
865 
866 static bool machine__read_build_ids(struct machine *machine, bool with_hits)
867 {
868 	return __dsos__read_build_ids(&machine->dsos.head, with_hits);
869 }
870 
871 bool perf_session__read_build_ids(struct perf_session *session, bool with_hits)
872 {
873 	struct rb_node *nd;
874 	bool ret = machine__read_build_ids(&session->machines.host, with_hits);
875 
876 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(&session->machines.guests); nd;
877 	     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
878 		struct machine *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct machine, rb_node);
879 		ret |= machine__read_build_ids(pos, with_hits);
880 	}
881 
882 	return ret;
883 }
884