xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <pthread.h>
12 #include <asm/bug.h>
13 #include "symbol_conf.h"
14 #include "spark.h"
15 
16 struct hist_browser_timer;
17 struct hist_entry;
18 struct ins_ops;
19 struct map;
20 struct map_symbol;
21 struct addr_map_symbol;
22 struct option;
23 struct perf_sample;
24 struct evsel;
25 struct symbol;
26 
27 struct ins {
28 	const char     *name;
29 	struct ins_ops *ops;
30 };
31 
32 struct ins_operands {
33 	char	*raw;
34 	char	*raw_comment;
35 	struct {
36 		char	*raw;
37 		char	*name;
38 		struct symbol *sym;
39 		u64	addr;
40 		s64	offset;
41 		bool	offset_avail;
42 		bool	outside;
43 	} target;
44 	union {
45 		struct {
46 			char	*raw;
47 			char	*name;
48 			u64	addr;
49 		} source;
50 		struct {
51 			struct ins	    ins;
52 			struct ins_operands *ops;
53 		} locked;
54 	};
55 };
56 
57 struct arch;
58 
59 struct ins_ops {
60 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
61 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
62 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
63 			 struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
64 };
65 
66 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
67 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
68 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
69 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
70 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
71 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
72 
73 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
74 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
75 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
76 #define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
77 
78 struct annotation_options {
79 	bool hide_src_code,
80 	     use_offset,
81 	     jump_arrows,
82 	     print_lines,
83 	     full_path,
84 	     show_linenr,
85 	     show_nr_jumps,
86 	     show_nr_samples,
87 	     show_total_period,
88 	     show_minmax_cycle,
89 	     show_asm_raw,
90 	     annotate_src;
91 	u8   offset_level;
92 	int  min_pcnt;
93 	int  max_lines;
94 	int  context;
95 	const char *objdump_path;
96 	const char *disassembler_style;
97 	unsigned int percent_type;
98 };
99 
100 enum {
101 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
102 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
103 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
104 };
105 
106 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
107 
108 extern struct annotation_options annotation__default_options;
109 
110 struct annotation;
111 
112 struct sym_hist_entry {
113 	u64		nr_samples;
114 	u64		period;
115 };
116 
117 enum {
118 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
119 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
120 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
121 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
122 	PERCENT_MAX,
123 };
124 
125 struct annotation_data {
126 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
127 	double			 percent_sum;
128 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
129 };
130 
131 struct annotation_line {
132 	struct list_head	 node;
133 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
134 	s64			 offset;
135 	char			*line;
136 	int			 line_nr;
137 	int			 jump_sources;
138 	float			 ipc;
139 	u64			 cycles;
140 	u64			 cycles_max;
141 	u64			 cycles_min;
142 	size_t			 privsize;
143 	char			*path;
144 	u32			 idx;
145 	int			 idx_asm;
146 	int			 data_nr;
147 	struct annotation_data	 data[0];
148 };
149 
150 struct disasm_line {
151 	struct ins		 ins;
152 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
153 
154 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
155 	struct annotation_line	 al;
156 };
157 
158 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
159 					      unsigned int which)
160 {
161 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
162 }
163 
164 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
165 {
166 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
167 		"local hits",
168 		"global hits",
169 		"local period",
170 		"global period",
171 	};
172 
173 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
174 		return "N/A";
175 
176 	return str[type];
177 }
178 
179 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
180 {
181 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
186  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
187  */
188 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
189 {
190 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
191 }
192 
193 /*
194  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
195  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
196  */
197 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
198 
199 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
200 struct annotation_line *
201 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
202 
203 struct annotation_write_ops {
204 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
205 	int  width;
206 	void *obj;
207 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
208 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
209 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
210 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
211 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
212 };
213 
214 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
215 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
216 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
217 
218 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
219 					   char *bf, size_t size,
220 					   struct evsel *evsel,
221 					   bool show_freq);
222 
223 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name);
224 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
225 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel);
226 
227 struct sym_hist {
228 	u64		      nr_samples;
229 	u64		      period;
230 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[0];
231 };
232 
233 struct cyc_hist {
234 	u64	start;
235 	u64	cycles;
236 	u64	cycles_aggr;
237 	u64	cycles_max;
238 	u64	cycles_min;
239 	s64	cycles_spark[NUM_SPARKS];
240 	u32	num;
241 	u32	num_aggr;
242 	u8	have_start;
243 	/* 1 byte padding */
244 	u16	reset;
245 };
246 
247 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
248  *
249  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
250  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries if
251  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
252  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
253  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
254  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
255  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
256  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
257  *
258  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
259  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
260  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
261  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
262  * returns.
263  */
264 struct annotated_source {
265 	struct list_head   source;
266 	int    		   nr_histograms;
267 	size_t		   sizeof_sym_hist;
268 	struct cyc_hist	   *cycles_hist;
269 	struct sym_hist	   *histograms;
270 };
271 
272 struct annotation {
273 	pthread_mutex_t		lock;
274 	u64			max_coverage;
275 	u64			start;
276 	u64			hit_cycles;
277 	u64			hit_insn;
278 	unsigned int		total_insn;
279 	unsigned int		cover_insn;
280 	struct annotation_options *options;
281 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
282 	int			nr_events;
283 	int			nr_jumps;
284 	int			max_jump_sources;
285 	int			nr_entries;
286 	int			nr_asm_entries;
287 	u16			max_line_len;
288 	struct {
289 		u8		addr;
290 		u8		jumps;
291 		u8		target;
292 		u8		min_addr;
293 		u8		max_addr;
294 		u8		max_ins_name;
295 	} widths;
296 	bool			have_cycles;
297 	struct annotated_source *src;
298 };
299 
300 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
301 {
302 	if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
303 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
304 
305 	return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
306 }
307 
308 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
309 {
310 	return (notes->options->show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
311 }
312 
313 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
314 {
315 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
316 }
317 
318 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
319 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
320 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
321 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
322 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
323 
324 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
325 {
326 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
327 }
328 
329 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
330 {
331 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
332 }
333 
334 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
335 {
336 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
337 }
338 
339 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
340 				 struct evsel *evsel);
341 
342 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
343 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
344 				    unsigned cycles);
345 
346 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
347 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
348 
349 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
350 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
351 
352 int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms,
353 		     struct evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
354 		     struct annotation_options *options,
355 		     struct arch **parch);
356 int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms,
357 		      struct evsel *evsel,
358 		      struct annotation_options *options,
359 		      struct arch **parch);
360 
361 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
362 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
366 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
367 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
368 	 *
369 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
370 	 */
371 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
372 
373 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
374 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF,
375 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING,
376 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP,
377 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE,
378 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF,
379 
380 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
381 };
382 
383 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
384 
385 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
386 			    struct annotation_options *options);
387 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
388 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
389 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
390 
391 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
392 				struct annotation_options *opts);
393 
394 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
395 
396 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
397 
398 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
399 
400 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
401 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
402 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
403 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
404 #else
405 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused,
406 				struct evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
407 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
408 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
409 {
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 #endif
413 
414 void annotation_config__init(void);
415 
416 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
417 				int unset);
418 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
419