xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision 382243f3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <pthread.h>
12 #include <asm/bug.h>
13 #include "symbol_conf.h"
14 #include "spark.h"
15 
16 struct hist_browser_timer;
17 struct hist_entry;
18 struct ins_ops;
19 struct map;
20 struct map_symbol;
21 struct addr_map_symbol;
22 struct option;
23 struct perf_sample;
24 struct evsel;
25 struct symbol;
26 
27 struct ins {
28 	const char     *name;
29 	struct ins_ops *ops;
30 };
31 
32 struct ins_operands {
33 	char	*raw;
34 	char	*raw_comment;
35 	char	*raw_func_start;
36 	struct {
37 		char	*raw;
38 		char	*name;
39 		struct symbol *sym;
40 		u64	addr;
41 		s64	offset;
42 		bool	offset_avail;
43 		bool	outside;
44 	} target;
45 	union {
46 		struct {
47 			char	*raw;
48 			char	*name;
49 			u64	addr;
50 		} source;
51 		struct {
52 			struct ins	    ins;
53 			struct ins_operands *ops;
54 		} locked;
55 	};
56 };
57 
58 struct arch;
59 
60 struct ins_ops {
61 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
62 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
63 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
64 			 struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
65 };
66 
67 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
68 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
69 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
70 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
71 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops, int max_ins_name);
72 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
73 
74 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
75 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
76 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
77 #define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
78 #define ANNOTATION_DUMMY_LEN	256
79 
80 struct annotation_options {
81 	bool hide_src_code,
82 	     use_offset,
83 	     jump_arrows,
84 	     print_lines,
85 	     full_path,
86 	     show_linenr,
87 	     show_nr_jumps,
88 	     show_minmax_cycle,
89 	     show_asm_raw,
90 	     annotate_src;
91 	u8   offset_level;
92 	int  min_pcnt;
93 	int  max_lines;
94 	int  context;
95 	const char *objdump_path;
96 	const char *disassembler_style;
97 	const char *prefix;
98 	const char *prefix_strip;
99 	unsigned int percent_type;
100 };
101 
102 enum {
103 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
104 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
105 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
106 };
107 
108 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
109 
110 extern struct annotation_options annotation__default_options;
111 
112 struct annotation;
113 
114 struct sym_hist_entry {
115 	u64		nr_samples;
116 	u64		period;
117 };
118 
119 enum {
120 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
121 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
122 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
123 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
124 	PERCENT_MAX,
125 };
126 
127 struct annotation_data {
128 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
129 	double			 percent_sum;
130 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
131 };
132 
133 struct annotation_line {
134 	struct list_head	 node;
135 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
136 	s64			 offset;
137 	char			*line;
138 	int			 line_nr;
139 	int			 jump_sources;
140 	float			 ipc;
141 	u64			 cycles;
142 	u64			 cycles_max;
143 	u64			 cycles_min;
144 	char			*path;
145 	u32			 idx;
146 	int			 idx_asm;
147 	int			 data_nr;
148 	struct annotation_data	 data[];
149 };
150 
151 struct disasm_line {
152 	struct ins		 ins;
153 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
154 
155 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
156 	struct annotation_line	 al;
157 };
158 
159 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
160 					      unsigned int which)
161 {
162 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
163 }
164 
165 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
166 {
167 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
168 		"local hits",
169 		"global hits",
170 		"local period",
171 		"global period",
172 	};
173 
174 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
175 		return "N/A";
176 
177 	return str[type];
178 }
179 
180 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
181 {
182 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
187  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
188  */
189 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
190 {
191 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
192 }
193 
194 /*
195  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
196  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
197  */
198 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
199 
200 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
201 struct annotation_line *
202 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
203 
204 struct annotation_write_ops {
205 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
206 	int  width;
207 	void *obj;
208 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
209 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
210 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
211 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
212 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
213 };
214 
215 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
216 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
217 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
218 
219 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
220 					   char *bf, size_t size,
221 					   struct evsel *evsel,
222 					   bool show_freq);
223 
224 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw, int max_ins_name);
225 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
226 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct evsel *evsel);
227 
228 struct sym_hist {
229 	u64		      nr_samples;
230 	u64		      period;
231 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[];
232 };
233 
234 struct cyc_hist {
235 	u64	start;
236 	u64	cycles;
237 	u64	cycles_aggr;
238 	u64	cycles_max;
239 	u64	cycles_min;
240 	s64	cycles_spark[NUM_SPARKS];
241 	u32	num;
242 	u32	num_aggr;
243 	u8	have_start;
244 	/* 1 byte padding */
245 	u16	reset;
246 };
247 
248 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
249  *
250  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
251  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->core.nr_entries if
252  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
253  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
254  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
255  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
256  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
257  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
258  *
259  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
260  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
261  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
262  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
263  * returns.
264  */
265 struct annotated_source {
266 	struct list_head   source;
267 	int    		   nr_histograms;
268 	size_t		   sizeof_sym_hist;
269 	struct cyc_hist	   *cycles_hist;
270 	struct sym_hist	   *histograms;
271 };
272 
273 struct annotation {
274 	pthread_mutex_t		lock;
275 	u64			max_coverage;
276 	u64			start;
277 	u64			hit_cycles;
278 	u64			hit_insn;
279 	unsigned int		total_insn;
280 	unsigned int		cover_insn;
281 	struct annotation_options *options;
282 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
283 	int			nr_events;
284 	int			max_jump_sources;
285 	int			nr_entries;
286 	int			nr_asm_entries;
287 	u16			max_line_len;
288 	struct {
289 		u8		addr;
290 		u8		jumps;
291 		u8		target;
292 		u8		min_addr;
293 		u8		max_addr;
294 		u8		max_ins_name;
295 	} widths;
296 	bool			have_cycles;
297 	struct annotated_source *src;
298 };
299 
300 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
301 {
302 	if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
303 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
304 
305 	return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
306 }
307 
308 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
309 {
310 	return (symbol_conf.show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
311 }
312 
313 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
314 {
315 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
316 }
317 
318 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
319 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
320 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
321 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
322 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
323 
324 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
325 {
326 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
327 }
328 
329 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
330 {
331 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
332 }
333 
334 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
335 {
336 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
337 }
338 
339 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
340 				 struct evsel *evsel);
341 
342 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
343 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
344 				    unsigned cycles);
345 
346 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
347 				 struct evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
348 
349 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
350 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
351 
352 int symbol__annotate(struct map_symbol *ms,
353 		     struct evsel *evsel,
354 		     struct annotation_options *options,
355 		     struct arch **parch);
356 int symbol__annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms,
357 		      struct evsel *evsel,
358 		      struct annotation_options *options,
359 		      struct arch **parch);
360 
361 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
362 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
363 
364 	/*
365 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
366 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
367 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
368 	 *
369 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
370 	 */
371 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
372 
373 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
374 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_LIBOPCODES_FOR_BPF,
375 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_CPUID_PARSING,
376 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__ARCH_INIT_REGEXP,
377 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_INVALID_FILE,
378 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__BPF_MISSING_BTF,
379 
380 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
381 };
382 
383 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct map_symbol *ms, int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
384 
385 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
386 			    struct annotation_options *options);
387 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
388 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
389 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
390 
391 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
392 				struct annotation_options *opts);
393 
394 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
395 
396 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
397 
398 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
399 
400 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
401 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms, struct evsel *evsel,
402 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
403 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
404 #else
405 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct map_symbol *ms __maybe_unused,
406 				struct evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
407 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
408 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
409 {
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 #endif
413 
414 void annotation_config__init(struct annotation_options *opt);
415 
416 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
417 				int unset);
418 
419 int annotate_check_args(struct annotation_options *args);
420 
421 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
422