xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/annotate.h (revision 176f011b)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
3 #define __PERF_ANNOTATE_H
4 
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdint.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 #include "symbol.h"
9 #include "hist.h"
10 #include "sort.h"
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
13 #include <pthread.h>
14 #include <asm/bug.h>
15 
16 struct ins_ops;
17 
18 struct ins {
19 	const char     *name;
20 	struct ins_ops *ops;
21 };
22 
23 struct ins_operands {
24 	char	*raw;
25 	char	*raw_comment;
26 	struct {
27 		char	*raw;
28 		char	*name;
29 		struct symbol *sym;
30 		u64	addr;
31 		s64	offset;
32 		bool	offset_avail;
33 		bool	outside;
34 	} target;
35 	union {
36 		struct {
37 			char	*raw;
38 			char	*name;
39 			u64	addr;
40 		} source;
41 		struct {
42 			struct ins	    ins;
43 			struct ins_operands *ops;
44 		} locked;
45 	};
46 };
47 
48 struct arch;
49 
50 struct ins_ops {
51 	void (*free)(struct ins_operands *ops);
52 	int (*parse)(struct arch *arch, struct ins_operands *ops, struct map_symbol *ms);
53 	int (*scnprintf)(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size,
54 			 struct ins_operands *ops);
55 };
56 
57 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins);
58 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins);
59 bool ins__is_ret(const struct ins *ins);
60 bool ins__is_lock(const struct ins *ins);
61 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, struct ins_operands *ops);
62 bool ins__is_fused(struct arch *arch, const char *ins1, const char *ins2);
63 
64 #define ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH 6
65 #define ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH 6
66 #define ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH 19
67 #define ANNOTATION__AVG_IPC_WIDTH 36
68 
69 struct annotation_options {
70 	bool hide_src_code,
71 	     use_offset,
72 	     jump_arrows,
73 	     print_lines,
74 	     full_path,
75 	     show_linenr,
76 	     show_nr_jumps,
77 	     show_nr_samples,
78 	     show_total_period,
79 	     show_minmax_cycle,
80 	     show_asm_raw,
81 	     annotate_src;
82 	u8   offset_level;
83 	int  min_pcnt;
84 	int  max_lines;
85 	int  context;
86 	const char *objdump_path;
87 	const char *disassembler_style;
88 	unsigned int percent_type;
89 };
90 
91 enum {
92 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS = 1,
93 	ANNOTATION__OFFSET_CALL,
94 	ANNOTATION__MAX_OFFSET_LEVEL,
95 };
96 
97 #define ANNOTATION__MIN_OFFSET_LEVEL ANNOTATION__OFFSET_JUMP_TARGETS
98 
99 extern struct annotation_options annotation__default_options;
100 
101 struct annotation;
102 
103 struct sym_hist_entry {
104 	u64		nr_samples;
105 	u64		period;
106 };
107 
108 enum {
109 	PERCENT_HITS_LOCAL,
110 	PERCENT_HITS_GLOBAL,
111 	PERCENT_PERIOD_LOCAL,
112 	PERCENT_PERIOD_GLOBAL,
113 	PERCENT_MAX,
114 };
115 
116 struct annotation_data {
117 	double			 percent[PERCENT_MAX];
118 	double			 percent_sum;
119 	struct sym_hist_entry	 he;
120 };
121 
122 struct annotation_line {
123 	struct list_head	 node;
124 	struct rb_node		 rb_node;
125 	s64			 offset;
126 	char			*line;
127 	int			 line_nr;
128 	int			 jump_sources;
129 	float			 ipc;
130 	u64			 cycles;
131 	u64			 cycles_max;
132 	u64			 cycles_min;
133 	size_t			 privsize;
134 	char			*path;
135 	u32			 idx;
136 	int			 idx_asm;
137 	int			 data_nr;
138 	struct annotation_data	 data[0];
139 };
140 
141 struct disasm_line {
142 	struct ins		 ins;
143 	struct ins_operands	 ops;
144 
145 	/* This needs to be at the end. */
146 	struct annotation_line	 al;
147 };
148 
149 static inline double annotation_data__percent(struct annotation_data *data,
150 					      unsigned int which)
151 {
152 	return which < PERCENT_MAX ? data->percent[which] : -1;
153 }
154 
155 static inline const char *percent_type_str(unsigned int type)
156 {
157 	static const char *str[PERCENT_MAX] = {
158 		"local hits",
159 		"global hits",
160 		"local period",
161 		"global period",
162 	};
163 
164 	if (WARN_ON(type >= PERCENT_MAX))
165 		return "N/A";
166 
167 	return str[type];
168 }
169 
170 static inline struct disasm_line *disasm_line(struct annotation_line *al)
171 {
172 	return al ? container_of(al, struct disasm_line, al) : NULL;
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * Is this offset in the same function as the line it is used?
177  * asm functions jump to other functions, for instance.
178  */
179 static inline bool disasm_line__has_local_offset(const struct disasm_line *dl)
180 {
181 	return dl->ops.target.offset_avail && !dl->ops.target.outside;
182 }
183 
184 /*
185  * Can we draw an arrow from the jump to its target, for instance? I.e.
186  * is the jump and its target in the same function?
187  */
188 bool disasm_line__is_valid_local_jump(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym);
189 
190 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl);
191 struct annotation_line *
192 annotation_line__next(struct annotation_line *pos, struct list_head *head);
193 
194 struct annotation_write_ops {
195 	bool first_line, current_entry, change_color;
196 	int  width;
197 	void *obj;
198 	int  (*set_color)(void *obj, int color);
199 	void (*set_percent_color)(void *obj, double percent, bool current);
200 	int  (*set_jumps_percent_color)(void *obj, int nr, bool current);
201 	void (*printf)(void *obj, const char *fmt, ...);
202 	void (*write_graph)(void *obj, int graph);
203 };
204 
205 void annotation_line__write(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes,
206 			    struct annotation_write_ops *ops,
207 			    struct annotation_options *opts);
208 
209 int __annotation__scnprintf_samples_period(struct annotation *notes,
210 					   char *bf, size_t size,
211 					   struct perf_evsel *evsel,
212 					   bool show_freq);
213 
214 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw);
215 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
216 void symbol__calc_percent(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel);
217 
218 struct sym_hist {
219 	u64		      nr_samples;
220 	u64		      period;
221 	struct sym_hist_entry addr[0];
222 };
223 
224 struct cyc_hist {
225 	u64	start;
226 	u64	cycles;
227 	u64	cycles_aggr;
228 	u64	cycles_max;
229 	u64	cycles_min;
230 	u32	num;
231 	u32	num_aggr;
232 	u8	have_start;
233 	/* 1 byte padding */
234 	u16	reset;
235 };
236 
237 /** struct annotated_source - symbols with hits have this attached as in sannotation
238  *
239  * @histograms: Array of addr hit histograms per event being monitored
240  * nr_histograms: This may not be the same as evsel->evlist->nr_entries if
241  * 		  we have more than a group in a evlist, where we will want
242  * 		  to see each group separately, that is why symbol__annotate2()
243  * 		  sets src->nr_histograms to evsel->nr_members.
244  * @lines: If 'print_lines' is specified, per source code line percentages
245  * @source: source parsed from a disassembler like objdump -dS
246  * @cyc_hist: Average cycles per basic block
247  *
248  * lines is allocated, percentages calculated and all sorted by percentage
249  * when the annotation is about to be presented, so the percentages are for
250  * one of the entries in the histogram array, i.e. for the event/counter being
251  * presented. It is deallocated right after symbol__{tui,tty,etc}_annotate
252  * returns.
253  */
254 struct annotated_source {
255 	struct list_head   source;
256 	int    		   nr_histograms;
257 	size_t		   sizeof_sym_hist;
258 	struct cyc_hist	   *cycles_hist;
259 	struct sym_hist	   *histograms;
260 };
261 
262 struct annotation {
263 	pthread_mutex_t		lock;
264 	u64			max_coverage;
265 	u64			start;
266 	u64			hit_cycles;
267 	u64			hit_insn;
268 	unsigned int		total_insn;
269 	unsigned int		cover_insn;
270 	struct annotation_options *options;
271 	struct annotation_line	**offsets;
272 	int			nr_events;
273 	int			nr_jumps;
274 	int			max_jump_sources;
275 	int			nr_entries;
276 	int			nr_asm_entries;
277 	u16			max_line_len;
278 	struct {
279 		u8		addr;
280 		u8		jumps;
281 		u8		target;
282 		u8		min_addr;
283 		u8		max_addr;
284 	} widths;
285 	bool			have_cycles;
286 	struct annotated_source *src;
287 };
288 
289 static inline int annotation__cycles_width(struct annotation *notes)
290 {
291 	if (notes->have_cycles && notes->options->show_minmax_cycle)
292 		return ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__MINMAX_CYCLES_WIDTH;
293 
294 	return notes->have_cycles ? ANNOTATION__IPC_WIDTH + ANNOTATION__CYCLES_WIDTH : 0;
295 }
296 
297 static inline int annotation__pcnt_width(struct annotation *notes)
298 {
299 	return (notes->options->show_total_period ? 12 : 7) * notes->nr_events;
300 }
301 
302 static inline bool annotation_line__filter(struct annotation_line *al, struct annotation *notes)
303 {
304 	return notes->options->hide_src_code && al->offset == -1;
305 }
306 
307 void annotation__set_offsets(struct annotation *notes, s64 size);
308 void annotation__compute_ipc(struct annotation *notes, size_t size);
309 void annotation__mark_jump_targets(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
310 void annotation__update_column_widths(struct annotation *notes);
311 void annotation__init_column_widths(struct annotation *notes, struct symbol *sym);
312 
313 static inline struct sym_hist *annotated_source__histogram(struct annotated_source *src, int idx)
314 {
315 	return ((void *)src->histograms) + (src->sizeof_sym_hist * idx);
316 }
317 
318 static inline struct sym_hist *annotation__histogram(struct annotation *notes, int idx)
319 {
320 	return annotated_source__histogram(notes->src, idx);
321 }
322 
323 static inline struct annotation *symbol__annotation(struct symbol *sym)
324 {
325 	return (void *)sym - symbol_conf.priv_size;
326 }
327 
328 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, struct perf_sample *sample,
329 				 struct perf_evsel *evsel);
330 
331 int addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(struct addr_map_symbol *ams,
332 				    struct addr_map_symbol *start,
333 				    unsigned cycles);
334 
335 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_sample *sample,
336 				 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 addr);
337 
338 struct annotated_source *symbol__hists(struct symbol *sym, int nr_hists);
339 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym);
340 
341 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
342 		     struct perf_evsel *evsel, size_t privsize,
343 		     struct annotation_options *options,
344 		     struct arch **parch);
345 int symbol__annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
346 		      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
347 		      struct annotation_options *options,
348 		      struct arch **parch);
349 
350 enum symbol_disassemble_errno {
351 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
355 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
356 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
357 	 *
358 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
359 	 */
360 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
361 
362 	SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__NO_VMLINUX	= __SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__START,
363 
364 	__SYMBOL_ANNOTATE_ERRNO__END,
365 };
366 
367 int symbol__strerror_disassemble(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
368 				 int errnum, char *buf, size_t buflen);
369 
370 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
371 			    struct perf_evsel *evsel,
372 			    struct annotation_options *options);
373 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
374 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx);
375 void annotated_source__purge(struct annotated_source *as);
376 
377 int map_symbol__annotation_dump(struct map_symbol *ms, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
378 				struct annotation_options *opts);
379 
380 bool ui__has_annotation(void);
381 
382 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
383 			 struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
384 
385 int symbol__tty_annotate2(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
386 			  struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct annotation_options *opts);
387 
388 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
389 int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map,
390 			 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
391 			 struct hist_browser_timer *hbt,
392 			 struct annotation_options *opts);
393 #else
394 static inline int symbol__tui_annotate(struct symbol *sym __maybe_unused,
395 				struct map *map __maybe_unused,
396 				struct perf_evsel *evsel  __maybe_unused,
397 				struct hist_browser_timer *hbt __maybe_unused,
398 				struct annotation_options *opts __maybe_unused)
399 {
400 	return 0;
401 }
402 #endif
403 
404 void annotation_config__init(void);
405 
406 int annotate_parse_percent_type(const struct option *opt, const char *_str,
407 				int unset);
408 #endif	/* __PERF_ANNOTATE_H */
409