1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> 3 * 4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further 5 * copyright notes. 6 * 7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) 8 */ 9 10 #include "util.h" 11 #include "ui/ui.h" 12 #include "sort.h" 13 #include "build-id.h" 14 #include "color.h" 15 #include "cache.h" 16 #include "symbol.h" 17 #include "debug.h" 18 #include "annotate.h" 19 #include "evsel.h" 20 #include <regex.h> 21 #include <pthread.h> 22 #include <linux/bitops.h> 23 24 const char *disassembler_style; 25 const char *objdump_path; 26 static regex_t file_lineno; 27 28 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name); 29 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp); 30 31 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 32 { 33 if (ops == NULL) 34 return; 35 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 36 zfree(&ops->source.name); 37 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 38 zfree(&ops->target.name); 39 } 40 41 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 42 struct ins_operands *ops) 43 { 44 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw); 45 } 46 47 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 48 struct ins_operands *ops) 49 { 50 if (ins->ops->scnprintf) 51 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 52 53 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 54 } 55 56 static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 57 { 58 char *endptr, *tok, *name; 59 60 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16); 61 62 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 63 if (name == NULL) 64 goto indirect_call; 65 66 name++; 67 68 tok = strchr(name, '>'); 69 if (tok == NULL) 70 return -1; 71 72 *tok = '\0'; 73 ops->target.name = strdup(name); 74 *tok = '>'; 75 76 return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0; 77 78 indirect_call: 79 tok = strchr(endptr, '('); 80 if (tok != NULL) { 81 ops->target.addr = 0; 82 return 0; 83 } 84 85 tok = strchr(endptr, '*'); 86 if (tok == NULL) 87 return -1; 88 89 ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16); 90 return 0; 91 } 92 93 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 94 struct ins_operands *ops) 95 { 96 if (ops->target.name) 97 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name); 98 99 if (ops->target.addr == 0) 100 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 101 102 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr); 103 } 104 105 static struct ins_ops call_ops = { 106 .parse = call__parse, 107 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf, 108 }; 109 110 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins) 111 { 112 return ins->ops == &call_ops; 113 } 114 115 static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 116 { 117 const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+'); 118 119 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16); 120 121 if (s++ != NULL) 122 ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16); 123 else 124 ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX; 125 126 return 0; 127 } 128 129 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 130 struct ins_operands *ops) 131 { 132 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset); 133 } 134 135 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = { 136 .parse = jump__parse, 137 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf, 138 }; 139 140 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins) 141 { 142 return ins->ops == &jump_ops; 143 } 144 145 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep) 146 { 147 char *endptr, *name, *t; 148 149 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL) 150 return 0; 151 152 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16); 153 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 154 if (name == NULL) 155 return -1; 156 157 name++; 158 159 t = strchr(name, '>'); 160 if (t == NULL) 161 return 0; 162 163 *t = '\0'; 164 *namep = strdup(name); 165 *t = '>'; 166 167 return 0; 168 } 169 170 static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 171 { 172 char *name; 173 174 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops)); 175 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL) 176 return 0; 177 178 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0) 179 goto out_free_ops; 180 181 ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name); 182 free(name); 183 184 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL) 185 goto out_free_ops; 186 187 if (!ops->locked.ins->ops) 188 return 0; 189 190 if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse && 191 ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops) < 0) 192 goto out_free_ops; 193 194 return 0; 195 196 out_free_ops: 197 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 198 return 0; 199 } 200 201 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 202 struct ins_operands *ops) 203 { 204 int printed; 205 206 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL) 207 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 208 209 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name); 210 return printed + ins__scnprintf(ops->locked.ins, bf + printed, 211 size - printed, ops->locked.ops); 212 } 213 214 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 215 { 216 struct ins *ins = ops->locked.ins; 217 218 if (ins && ins->ops->free) 219 ins->ops->free(ops->locked.ops); 220 else 221 ins__delete(ops->locked.ops); 222 223 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 224 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 225 zfree(&ops->target.name); 226 } 227 228 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = { 229 .free = lock__delete, 230 .parse = lock__parse, 231 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf, 232 }; 233 234 static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 235 { 236 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev; 237 238 if (s == NULL) 239 return -1; 240 241 *s = '\0'; 242 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw); 243 *s = ','; 244 245 if (ops->source.raw == NULL) 246 return -1; 247 248 target = ++s; 249 comment = strchr(s, '#'); 250 251 if (comment != NULL) 252 s = comment - 1; 253 else 254 s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1; 255 256 while (s > target && isspace(s[0])) 257 --s; 258 s++; 259 prev = *s; 260 *s = '\0'; 261 262 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 263 *s = prev; 264 265 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 266 goto out_free_source; 267 268 if (comment == NULL) 269 return 0; 270 271 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0])) 272 ++comment; 273 274 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name); 275 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 276 277 return 0; 278 279 out_free_source: 280 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 281 return -1; 282 } 283 284 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 285 struct ins_operands *ops) 286 { 287 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name, 288 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw, 289 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 290 } 291 292 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = { 293 .parse = mov__parse, 294 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf, 295 }; 296 297 static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 298 { 299 char *target, *comment, *s, prev; 300 301 target = s = ops->raw; 302 303 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0])) 304 ++s; 305 prev = *s; 306 *s = '\0'; 307 308 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 309 *s = prev; 310 311 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 312 return -1; 313 314 comment = strchr(s, '#'); 315 if (comment == NULL) 316 return 0; 317 318 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0])) 319 ++comment; 320 321 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 322 323 return 0; 324 } 325 326 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 327 struct ins_operands *ops) 328 { 329 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, 330 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 331 } 332 333 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = { 334 .parse = dec__parse, 335 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf, 336 }; 337 338 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size, 339 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused) 340 { 341 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop"); 342 } 343 344 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = { 345 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf, 346 }; 347 348 /* 349 * Must be sorted by name! 350 */ 351 static struct ins instructions[] = { 352 { .name = "add", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 353 { .name = "addl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 354 { .name = "addq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 355 { .name = "addw", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 356 { .name = "and", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 357 { .name = "bts", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 358 { .name = "call", .ops = &call_ops, }, 359 { .name = "callq", .ops = &call_ops, }, 360 { .name = "cmp", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 361 { .name = "cmpb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 362 { .name = "cmpl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 363 { .name = "cmpq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 364 { .name = "cmpw", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 365 { .name = "cmpxch", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 366 { .name = "dec", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 367 { .name = "decl", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 368 { .name = "imul", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 369 { .name = "inc", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 370 { .name = "incl", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 371 { .name = "ja", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 372 { .name = "jae", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 373 { .name = "jb", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 374 { .name = "jbe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 375 { .name = "jc", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 376 { .name = "jcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 377 { .name = "je", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 378 { .name = "jecxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 379 { .name = "jg", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 380 { .name = "jge", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 381 { .name = "jl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 382 { .name = "jle", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 383 { .name = "jmp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 384 { .name = "jmpq", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 385 { .name = "jna", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 386 { .name = "jnae", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 387 { .name = "jnb", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 388 { .name = "jnbe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 389 { .name = "jnc", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 390 { .name = "jne", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 391 { .name = "jng", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 392 { .name = "jnge", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 393 { .name = "jnl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 394 { .name = "jnle", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 395 { .name = "jno", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 396 { .name = "jnp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 397 { .name = "jns", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 398 { .name = "jnz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 399 { .name = "jo", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 400 { .name = "jp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 401 { .name = "jpe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 402 { .name = "jpo", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 403 { .name = "jrcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 404 { .name = "js", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 405 { .name = "jz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 406 { .name = "lea", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 407 { .name = "lock", .ops = &lock_ops, }, 408 { .name = "mov", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 409 { .name = "movb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 410 { .name = "movdqa",.ops = &mov_ops, }, 411 { .name = "movl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 412 { .name = "movq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 413 { .name = "movslq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 414 { .name = "movzbl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 415 { .name = "movzwl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 416 { .name = "nop", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 417 { .name = "nopl", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 418 { .name = "nopw", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 419 { .name = "or", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 420 { .name = "orl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 421 { .name = "test", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 422 { .name = "testb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 423 { .name = "testl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 424 { .name = "xadd", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 425 { .name = "xbeginl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 426 { .name = "xbeginq", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 427 }; 428 429 static int ins__cmp(const void *name, const void *insp) 430 { 431 const struct ins *ins = insp; 432 433 return strcmp(name, ins->name); 434 } 435 436 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name) 437 { 438 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions); 439 440 return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp); 441 } 442 443 int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym) 444 { 445 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 446 pthread_mutex_init(¬es->lock, NULL); 447 return 0; 448 } 449 450 int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym) 451 { 452 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 453 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 454 size_t sizeof_sym_hist; 455 456 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */ 457 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(u64)) 458 return -1; 459 460 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(u64)); 461 462 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */ 463 if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src)) 464 / symbol_conf.nr_events) 465 return -1; 466 467 notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist); 468 if (notes->src == NULL) 469 return -1; 470 notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist; 471 notes->src->nr_histograms = symbol_conf.nr_events; 472 INIT_LIST_HEAD(¬es->src->source); 473 return 0; 474 } 475 476 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym) 477 { 478 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 479 480 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock); 481 if (notes->src != NULL) 482 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0, 483 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 484 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock); 485 } 486 487 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 488 struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr) 489 { 490 unsigned offset; 491 struct sym_hist *h; 492 493 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr)); 494 495 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) 496 return -ERANGE; 497 498 offset = addr - sym->start; 499 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 500 h->sum++; 501 h->addr[offset]++; 502 503 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64 504 ", evidx=%d] => %" PRIu64 "\n", sym->start, sym->name, 505 addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, h->addr[offset]); 506 return 0; 507 } 508 509 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 510 int evidx, u64 addr) 511 { 512 struct annotation *notes; 513 514 if (sym == NULL) 515 return 0; 516 517 notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 518 if (notes->src == NULL) { 519 if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0) 520 return -ENOMEM; 521 } 522 523 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr); 524 } 525 526 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, int evidx) 527 { 528 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr); 529 } 530 531 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx, u64 ip) 532 { 533 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip); 534 } 535 536 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl) 537 { 538 dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name); 539 540 if (dl->ins == NULL) 541 return; 542 543 if (!dl->ins->ops) 544 return; 545 546 if (dl->ins->ops->parse && dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops) < 0) 547 dl->ins = NULL; 548 } 549 550 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp) 551 { 552 char *name = line, tmp; 553 554 while (isspace(name[0])) 555 ++name; 556 557 if (name[0] == '\0') 558 return -1; 559 560 *rawp = name + 1; 561 562 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0])) 563 ++*rawp; 564 565 tmp = (*rawp)[0]; 566 (*rawp)[0] = '\0'; 567 *namep = strdup(name); 568 569 if (*namep == NULL) 570 goto out_free_name; 571 572 (*rawp)[0] = tmp; 573 574 if ((*rawp)[0] != '\0') { 575 (*rawp)++; 576 while (isspace((*rawp)[0])) 577 ++(*rawp); 578 } 579 580 return 0; 581 582 out_free_name: 583 zfree(namep); 584 return -1; 585 } 586 587 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line, 588 size_t privsize, int line_nr) 589 { 590 struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize); 591 592 if (dl != NULL) { 593 dl->offset = offset; 594 dl->line = strdup(line); 595 dl->line_nr = line_nr; 596 if (dl->line == NULL) 597 goto out_delete; 598 599 if (offset != -1) { 600 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0) 601 goto out_free_line; 602 603 disasm_line__init_ins(dl); 604 } 605 } 606 607 return dl; 608 609 out_free_line: 610 zfree(&dl->line); 611 out_delete: 612 free(dl); 613 return NULL; 614 } 615 616 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl) 617 { 618 zfree(&dl->line); 619 zfree(&dl->name); 620 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->free) 621 dl->ins->ops->free(&dl->ops); 622 else 623 ins__delete(&dl->ops); 624 free(dl); 625 } 626 627 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw) 628 { 629 if (raw || !dl->ins) 630 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->name, dl->ops.raw); 631 632 return ins__scnprintf(dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops); 633 } 634 635 static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line) 636 { 637 list_add_tail(&line->node, head); 638 } 639 640 struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos) 641 { 642 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node) 643 if (pos->offset >= 0) 644 return pos; 645 646 return NULL; 647 } 648 649 double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset, 650 s64 end, const char **path) 651 { 652 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines; 653 double percent = 0.0; 654 655 if (src_line) { 656 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) + 657 sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1); 658 659 while (offset < end) { 660 src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines + 661 (sizeof_src_line * offset); 662 663 if (*path == NULL) 664 *path = src_line->path; 665 666 percent += src_line->p[evidx].percent; 667 offset++; 668 } 669 } else { 670 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 671 unsigned int hits = 0; 672 673 while (offset < end) 674 hits += h->addr[offset++]; 675 676 if (h->sum) 677 percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum; 678 } 679 680 return percent; 681 } 682 683 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start, 684 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed, 685 int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue) 686 { 687 static const char *prev_line; 688 static const char *prev_color; 689 690 if (dl->offset != -1) { 691 const char *path = NULL; 692 double percent, max_percent = 0.0; 693 double *ppercents = &percent; 694 int i, nr_percent = 1; 695 const char *color; 696 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 697 s64 offset = dl->offset; 698 const u64 addr = start + offset; 699 struct disasm_line *next; 700 701 next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(¬es->src->source, dl); 702 703 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 704 nr_percent = evsel->nr_members; 705 ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double)); 706 if (ppercents == NULL) 707 return -1; 708 } 709 710 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 711 percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes, 712 notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i, 713 offset, 714 next ? next->offset : (s64) len, 715 &path); 716 717 ppercents[i] = percent; 718 if (percent > max_percent) 719 max_percent = percent; 720 } 721 722 if (max_percent < min_pcnt) 723 return -1; 724 725 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 726 return 1; 727 728 if (queue != NULL) { 729 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) { 730 if (queue == dl) 731 break; 732 disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len, 733 0, 0, 1, NULL); 734 } 735 } 736 737 color = get_percent_color(max_percent); 738 739 /* 740 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with 741 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it 742 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line 743 */ 744 if (path) { 745 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path) 746 || color != prev_color) { 747 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path); 748 prev_line = path; 749 prev_color = color; 750 } 751 } 752 753 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 754 percent = ppercents[i]; 755 color = get_percent_color(percent); 756 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 757 } 758 759 printf(" : "); 760 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA, " %" PRIx64 ":", addr); 761 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", dl->line); 762 763 if (ppercents != &percent) 764 free(ppercents); 765 766 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 767 return 1; 768 else { 769 int width = 8; 770 771 if (queue) 772 return -1; 773 774 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 775 width *= evsel->nr_members; 776 777 if (!*dl->line) 778 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " "); 779 else 780 printf(" %*s: %s\n", width, " ", dl->line); 781 } 782 783 return 0; 784 } 785 786 /* 787 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw) 788 * which looks like following 789 * 790 * 0000000000415500 <_init>: 791 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp 792 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8> 793 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax 794 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15> 795 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt> 796 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp 797 * 415519: retq 798 * 799 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as 800 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw> 801 * 802 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1 803 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently. 804 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction. 805 */ 806 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 807 FILE *file, size_t privsize, 808 int *line_nr) 809 { 810 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 811 struct disasm_line *dl; 812 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2, *c; 813 size_t line_len; 814 s64 line_ip, offset = -1; 815 regmatch_t match[2]; 816 817 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0) 818 return -1; 819 820 if (!line) 821 return -1; 822 823 while (line_len != 0 && isspace(line[line_len - 1])) 824 line[--line_len] = '\0'; 825 826 c = strchr(line, '\n'); 827 if (c) 828 *c = 0; 829 830 line_ip = -1; 831 parsed_line = line; 832 833 /* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */ 834 if (regexec(&file_lineno, line, 2, match, 0) == 0) { 835 *line_nr = atoi(line + match[1].rm_so); 836 return 0; 837 } 838 839 /* 840 * Strip leading spaces: 841 */ 842 tmp = line; 843 while (*tmp) { 844 if (*tmp != ' ') 845 break; 846 tmp++; 847 } 848 849 if (*tmp) { 850 /* 851 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':' 852 */ 853 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16); 854 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0') 855 line_ip = -1; 856 } 857 858 if (line_ip != -1) { 859 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 860 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end); 861 862 offset = line_ip - start; 863 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end) 864 offset = -1; 865 else 866 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1; 867 } 868 869 dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize, *line_nr); 870 free(line); 871 (*line_nr)++; 872 873 if (dl == NULL) 874 return -1; 875 876 if (dl->ops.target.offset == UINT64_MAX) 877 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr - 878 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 879 880 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */ 881 if (dl->ins && ins__is_call(dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) { 882 struct addr_map_symbol target = { 883 .map = map, 884 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr, 885 }; 886 887 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target, NULL) && 888 target.sym->start == target.al_addr) 889 dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name); 890 } 891 892 disasm__add(¬es->src->source, dl); 893 894 return 0; 895 } 896 897 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void) 898 { 899 regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED); 900 } 901 902 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym) 903 { 904 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 905 struct list_head *list = ¬es->src->source; 906 struct disasm_line *dl; 907 908 while (!list_empty(list)) { 909 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, node); 910 911 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops) { 912 if (dl->ins->ops != &nop_ops) 913 return; 914 } else { 915 if (!strstr(dl->line, " nop ") && 916 !strstr(dl->line, " nopl ") && 917 !strstr(dl->line, " nopw ")) 918 return; 919 } 920 921 list_del(&dl->node); 922 disasm_line__free(dl); 923 } 924 } 925 926 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize) 927 { 928 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 929 char *filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0); 930 bool free_filename = true; 931 char command[PATH_MAX * 2]; 932 FILE *file; 933 int err = 0; 934 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX]; 935 struct kcore_extract kce; 936 bool delete_extract = false; 937 int lineno = 0; 938 939 if (filename) 940 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_filename, filename); 941 942 if (filename == NULL) { 943 if (dso->has_build_id) { 944 pr_err("Can't annotate %s: not enough memory\n", 945 sym->name); 946 return -ENOMEM; 947 } 948 goto fallback; 949 } else if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 950 goto fallback; 951 } else if (readlink(symfs_filename, command, sizeof(command)) < 0 || 952 strstr(command, "[kernel.kallsyms]") || 953 access(symfs_filename, R_OK)) { 954 free(filename); 955 fallback: 956 /* 957 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the 958 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this 959 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran. 960 */ 961 filename = (char *)dso->long_name; 962 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_filename, filename); 963 free_filename = false; 964 } 965 966 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS && 967 !dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 968 char bf[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 16] = " with build id "; 969 char *build_id_msg = NULL; 970 971 if (dso->annotate_warned) 972 goto out_free_filename; 973 974 if (dso->has_build_id) { 975 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, 976 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15); 977 build_id_msg = bf; 978 } 979 err = -ENOENT; 980 dso->annotate_warned = 1; 981 pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n" 982 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n" 983 "Please use:\n\n" 984 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n" 985 "or:\n\n" 986 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n", 987 sym->name, build_id_msg ?: ""); 988 goto out_free_filename; 989 } 990 991 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, 992 filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), 993 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end)); 994 995 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", 996 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name); 997 998 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 999 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename; 1000 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1001 kce.offs = sym->start; 1002 kce.len = sym->end - sym->start; 1003 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) { 1004 delete_extract = true; 1005 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename, 1006 sizeof(symfs_filename)); 1007 if (free_filename) { 1008 free(filename); 1009 free_filename = false; 1010 } 1011 filename = symfs_filename; 1012 } 1013 } else if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) { 1014 char tmp[PATH_MAX]; 1015 struct kmod_path m; 1016 int fd; 1017 bool ret; 1018 1019 if (kmod_path__parse_ext(&m, symfs_filename)) 1020 goto out_free_filename; 1021 1022 snprintf(tmp, PATH_MAX, "/tmp/perf-kmod-XXXXXX"); 1023 1024 fd = mkstemp(tmp); 1025 if (fd < 0) { 1026 free(m.ext); 1027 goto out_free_filename; 1028 } 1029 1030 ret = decompress_to_file(m.ext, symfs_filename, fd); 1031 1032 free(m.ext); 1033 close(fd); 1034 1035 if (!ret) 1036 goto out_free_filename; 1037 1038 strcpy(symfs_filename, tmp); 1039 } 1040 1041 snprintf(command, sizeof(command), 1042 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64 1043 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64 1044 " -l -d %s %s -C %s 2>/dev/null|grep -v %s|expand", 1045 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump", 1046 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "", 1047 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "", 1048 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 1049 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end), 1050 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw", 1051 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "", 1052 symfs_filename, filename); 1053 1054 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command); 1055 1056 file = popen(command, "r"); 1057 if (!file) 1058 goto out_remove_tmp; 1059 1060 while (!feof(file)) 1061 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize, 1062 &lineno) < 0) 1063 break; 1064 1065 /* 1066 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end. 1067 * Remove it. 1068 */ 1069 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) 1070 delete_last_nop(sym); 1071 1072 pclose(file); 1073 1074 out_remove_tmp: 1075 if (dso__needs_decompress(dso)) 1076 unlink(symfs_filename); 1077 out_free_filename: 1078 if (delete_extract) 1079 kcore_extract__delete(&kce); 1080 if (free_filename) 1081 free(filename); 1082 return err; 1083 } 1084 1085 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line) 1086 { 1087 struct source_line *iter; 1088 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1089 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1090 int i, ret; 1091 1092 while (*p != NULL) { 1093 parent = *p; 1094 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node); 1095 1096 ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path); 1097 if (ret == 0) { 1098 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) 1099 iter->p[i].percent_sum += src_line->p[i].percent; 1100 return; 1101 } 1102 1103 if (ret < 0) 1104 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1105 else 1106 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1107 } 1108 1109 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) 1110 src_line->p[i].percent_sum = src_line->p[i].percent; 1111 1112 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p); 1113 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root); 1114 } 1115 1116 static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b) 1117 { 1118 int i; 1119 1120 for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) { 1121 if (a->p[i].percent_sum == b->p[i].percent_sum) 1122 continue; 1123 return a->p[i].percent_sum > b->p[i].percent_sum; 1124 } 1125 1126 return 0; 1127 } 1128 1129 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line) 1130 { 1131 struct source_line *iter; 1132 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1133 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1134 1135 while (*p != NULL) { 1136 parent = *p; 1137 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node); 1138 1139 if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter)) 1140 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1141 else 1142 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1143 } 1144 1145 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p); 1146 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root); 1147 } 1148 1149 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root) 1150 { 1151 struct source_line *src_line; 1152 struct rb_node *node; 1153 1154 node = rb_first(src_root); 1155 while (node) { 1156 struct rb_node *next; 1157 1158 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node); 1159 next = rb_next(node); 1160 rb_erase(node, src_root); 1161 1162 __resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line); 1163 node = next; 1164 } 1165 } 1166 1167 static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len) 1168 { 1169 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1170 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines; 1171 size_t sizeof_src_line; 1172 int i; 1173 1174 sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) + 1175 (sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1)); 1176 1177 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1178 free_srcline(src_line->path); 1179 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line; 1180 } 1181 1182 zfree(¬es->src->lines); 1183 } 1184 1185 /* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */ 1186 static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1187 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1188 struct rb_root *root, int len) 1189 { 1190 u64 start; 1191 int i, k; 1192 int evidx = evsel->idx; 1193 struct source_line *src_line; 1194 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1195 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1196 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT; 1197 int nr_pcnt = 1; 1198 u64 h_sum = h->sum; 1199 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line); 1200 1201 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1202 for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) { 1203 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i); 1204 h_sum += h->sum; 1205 } 1206 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members; 1207 sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->p); 1208 } 1209 1210 if (!h_sum) 1211 return 0; 1212 1213 src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line); 1214 if (!notes->src->lines) 1215 return -1; 1216 1217 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1218 1219 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1220 u64 offset; 1221 double percent_max = 0.0; 1222 1223 src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt; 1224 1225 for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) { 1226 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k); 1227 src_line->p[k].percent = 100.0 * h->addr[i] / h->sum; 1228 1229 if (src_line->p[k].percent > percent_max) 1230 percent_max = src_line->p[k].percent; 1231 } 1232 1233 if (percent_max <= 0.5) 1234 goto next; 1235 1236 offset = start + i; 1237 src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset, NULL, false); 1238 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line); 1239 1240 next: 1241 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line; 1242 } 1243 1244 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root); 1245 return 0; 1246 } 1247 1248 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename) 1249 { 1250 struct source_line *src_line; 1251 struct rb_node *node; 1252 1253 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename); 1254 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n"); 1255 1256 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) { 1257 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN); 1258 return; 1259 } 1260 1261 node = rb_first(root); 1262 while (node) { 1263 double percent, percent_max = 0.0; 1264 const char *color; 1265 char *path; 1266 int i; 1267 1268 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node); 1269 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) { 1270 percent = src_line->p[i].percent_sum; 1271 color = get_percent_color(percent); 1272 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 1273 1274 if (percent > percent_max) 1275 percent_max = percent; 1276 } 1277 1278 path = src_line->path; 1279 color = get_percent_color(percent_max); 1280 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path); 1281 1282 node = rb_next(node); 1283 } 1284 } 1285 1286 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel) 1287 { 1288 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1289 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx); 1290 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1291 1292 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) 1293 if (h->addr[offset] != 0) 1294 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, 1295 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset]); 1296 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->sum", h->sum); 1297 } 1298 1299 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1300 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths, 1301 int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context) 1302 { 1303 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1304 char *filename; 1305 const char *d_filename; 1306 const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel); 1307 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1308 struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL; 1309 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1310 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0; 1311 int more = 0; 1312 u64 len; 1313 int width = 8; 1314 int namelen, evsel_name_len, graph_dotted_len; 1315 1316 filename = strdup(dso->long_name); 1317 if (!filename) 1318 return -ENOMEM; 1319 1320 if (full_paths) 1321 d_filename = filename; 1322 else 1323 d_filename = basename(filename); 1324 1325 len = symbol__size(sym); 1326 namelen = strlen(d_filename); 1327 evsel_name_len = strlen(evsel_name); 1328 1329 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 1330 width *= evsel->nr_members; 1331 1332 printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s\n", 1333 width, width, "Percent", d_filename, evsel_name); 1334 1335 graph_dotted_len = width + namelen + evsel_name_len; 1336 printf("-%-*.*s-----------------------------------------\n", 1337 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line); 1338 1339 if (verbose) 1340 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel); 1341 1342 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1343 if (context && queue == NULL) { 1344 queue = pos; 1345 queue_len = 0; 1346 } 1347 1348 switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len, 1349 min_pcnt, printed, max_lines, 1350 queue)) { 1351 case 0: 1352 ++printed; 1353 if (context) { 1354 printed += queue_len; 1355 queue = NULL; 1356 queue_len = 0; 1357 } 1358 break; 1359 case 1: 1360 /* filtered by max_lines */ 1361 ++more; 1362 break; 1363 case -1: 1364 default: 1365 /* 1366 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when 1367 * context != 0 1368 */ 1369 if (!context) 1370 break; 1371 if (queue_len == context) 1372 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node); 1373 else 1374 ++queue_len; 1375 break; 1376 } 1377 } 1378 1379 free(filename); 1380 1381 return more; 1382 } 1383 1384 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 1385 { 1386 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1387 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1388 1389 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 1390 } 1391 1392 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 1393 { 1394 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1395 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1396 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1397 1398 h->sum = 0; 1399 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) { 1400 h->addr[offset] = h->addr[offset] * 7 / 8; 1401 h->sum += h->addr[offset]; 1402 } 1403 } 1404 1405 void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head) 1406 { 1407 struct disasm_line *pos, *n; 1408 1409 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) { 1410 list_del(&pos->node); 1411 disasm_line__free(pos); 1412 } 1413 } 1414 1415 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp) 1416 { 1417 size_t printed; 1418 1419 if (dl->offset == -1) 1420 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line); 1421 1422 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->name); 1423 1424 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') { 1425 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ", 1426 dl->ops.raw); 1427 } 1428 1429 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n"); 1430 } 1431 1432 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) 1433 { 1434 struct disasm_line *pos; 1435 size_t printed = 0; 1436 1437 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) 1438 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp); 1439 1440 return printed; 1441 } 1442 1443 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1444 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines, 1445 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines) 1446 { 1447 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1448 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 1449 u64 len; 1450 1451 if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, 0) < 0) 1452 return -1; 1453 1454 len = symbol__size(sym); 1455 1456 if (print_lines) { 1457 symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len); 1458 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name); 1459 } 1460 1461 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths, 1462 min_pcnt, max_lines, 0); 1463 if (print_lines) 1464 symbol__free_source_line(sym, len); 1465 1466 disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source); 1467 1468 return 0; 1469 } 1470 1471 int hist_entry__annotate(struct hist_entry *he, size_t privsize) 1472 { 1473 return symbol__annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, privsize); 1474 } 1475 1476 bool ui__has_annotation(void) 1477 { 1478 return use_browser == 1 && sort__has_sym; 1479 } 1480