1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> 3 * 4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further 5 * copyright notes. 6 * 7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) 8 */ 9 10 #include "util.h" 11 #include "build-id.h" 12 #include "color.h" 13 #include "cache.h" 14 #include "symbol.h" 15 #include "debug.h" 16 #include "annotate.h" 17 #include "evsel.h" 18 #include <pthread.h> 19 #include <linux/bitops.h> 20 21 const char *disassembler_style; 22 const char *objdump_path; 23 24 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name); 25 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp); 26 27 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 28 { 29 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 30 zfree(&ops->source.name); 31 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 32 zfree(&ops->target.name); 33 } 34 35 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 36 struct ins_operands *ops) 37 { 38 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw); 39 } 40 41 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 42 struct ins_operands *ops) 43 { 44 if (ins->ops->scnprintf) 45 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 46 47 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 48 } 49 50 static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 51 { 52 char *endptr, *tok, *name; 53 54 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16); 55 56 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 57 if (name == NULL) 58 goto indirect_call; 59 60 name++; 61 62 tok = strchr(name, '>'); 63 if (tok == NULL) 64 return -1; 65 66 *tok = '\0'; 67 ops->target.name = strdup(name); 68 *tok = '>'; 69 70 return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0; 71 72 indirect_call: 73 tok = strchr(endptr, '('); 74 if (tok != NULL) { 75 ops->target.addr = 0; 76 return 0; 77 } 78 79 tok = strchr(endptr, '*'); 80 if (tok == NULL) 81 return -1; 82 83 ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16); 84 return 0; 85 } 86 87 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 88 struct ins_operands *ops) 89 { 90 if (ops->target.name) 91 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name); 92 93 if (ops->target.addr == 0) 94 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 95 96 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr); 97 } 98 99 static struct ins_ops call_ops = { 100 .parse = call__parse, 101 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf, 102 }; 103 104 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins) 105 { 106 return ins->ops == &call_ops; 107 } 108 109 static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 110 { 111 const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+'); 112 113 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16); 114 115 if (s++ != NULL) 116 ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16); 117 else 118 ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX; 119 120 return 0; 121 } 122 123 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 124 struct ins_operands *ops) 125 { 126 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset); 127 } 128 129 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = { 130 .parse = jump__parse, 131 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf, 132 }; 133 134 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins) 135 { 136 return ins->ops == &jump_ops; 137 } 138 139 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep) 140 { 141 char *endptr, *name, *t; 142 143 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL) 144 return 0; 145 146 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16); 147 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 148 if (name == NULL) 149 return -1; 150 151 name++; 152 153 t = strchr(name, '>'); 154 if (t == NULL) 155 return 0; 156 157 *t = '\0'; 158 *namep = strdup(name); 159 *t = '>'; 160 161 return 0; 162 } 163 164 static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 165 { 166 char *name; 167 168 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops)); 169 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL) 170 return 0; 171 172 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0) 173 goto out_free_ops; 174 175 ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name); 176 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL) 177 goto out_free_ops; 178 179 if (!ops->locked.ins->ops) 180 return 0; 181 182 if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse) 183 ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops); 184 185 return 0; 186 187 out_free_ops: 188 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 189 return 0; 190 } 191 192 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 193 struct ins_operands *ops) 194 { 195 int printed; 196 197 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL) 198 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 199 200 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name); 201 return printed + ins__scnprintf(ops->locked.ins, bf + printed, 202 size - printed, ops->locked.ops); 203 } 204 205 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 206 { 207 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 208 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 209 zfree(&ops->target.name); 210 } 211 212 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = { 213 .free = lock__delete, 214 .parse = lock__parse, 215 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf, 216 }; 217 218 static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 219 { 220 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev; 221 222 if (s == NULL) 223 return -1; 224 225 *s = '\0'; 226 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw); 227 *s = ','; 228 229 if (ops->source.raw == NULL) 230 return -1; 231 232 target = ++s; 233 234 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0])) 235 ++s; 236 prev = *s; 237 *s = '\0'; 238 239 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 240 *s = prev; 241 242 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 243 goto out_free_source; 244 245 comment = strchr(s, '#'); 246 if (comment == NULL) 247 return 0; 248 249 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0])) 250 ++comment; 251 252 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name); 253 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 254 255 return 0; 256 257 out_free_source: 258 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 259 return -1; 260 } 261 262 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 263 struct ins_operands *ops) 264 { 265 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name, 266 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw, 267 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 268 } 269 270 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = { 271 .parse = mov__parse, 272 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf, 273 }; 274 275 static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 276 { 277 char *target, *comment, *s, prev; 278 279 target = s = ops->raw; 280 281 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0])) 282 ++s; 283 prev = *s; 284 *s = '\0'; 285 286 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 287 *s = prev; 288 289 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 290 return -1; 291 292 comment = strchr(s, '#'); 293 if (comment == NULL) 294 return 0; 295 296 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0])) 297 ++comment; 298 299 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 300 301 return 0; 302 } 303 304 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 305 struct ins_operands *ops) 306 { 307 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, 308 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 309 } 310 311 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = { 312 .parse = dec__parse, 313 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf, 314 }; 315 316 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size, 317 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused) 318 { 319 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop"); 320 } 321 322 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = { 323 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf, 324 }; 325 326 /* 327 * Must be sorted by name! 328 */ 329 static struct ins instructions[] = { 330 { .name = "add", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 331 { .name = "addl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 332 { .name = "addq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 333 { .name = "addw", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 334 { .name = "and", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 335 { .name = "bts", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 336 { .name = "call", .ops = &call_ops, }, 337 { .name = "callq", .ops = &call_ops, }, 338 { .name = "cmp", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 339 { .name = "cmpb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 340 { .name = "cmpl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 341 { .name = "cmpq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 342 { .name = "cmpw", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 343 { .name = "cmpxch", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 344 { .name = "dec", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 345 { .name = "decl", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 346 { .name = "imul", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 347 { .name = "inc", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 348 { .name = "incl", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 349 { .name = "ja", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 350 { .name = "jae", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 351 { .name = "jb", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 352 { .name = "jbe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 353 { .name = "jc", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 354 { .name = "jcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 355 { .name = "je", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 356 { .name = "jecxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 357 { .name = "jg", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 358 { .name = "jge", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 359 { .name = "jl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 360 { .name = "jle", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 361 { .name = "jmp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 362 { .name = "jmpq", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 363 { .name = "jna", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 364 { .name = "jnae", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 365 { .name = "jnb", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 366 { .name = "jnbe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 367 { .name = "jnc", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 368 { .name = "jne", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 369 { .name = "jng", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 370 { .name = "jnge", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 371 { .name = "jnl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 372 { .name = "jnle", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 373 { .name = "jno", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 374 { .name = "jnp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 375 { .name = "jns", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 376 { .name = "jnz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 377 { .name = "jo", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 378 { .name = "jp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 379 { .name = "jpe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 380 { .name = "jpo", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 381 { .name = "jrcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 382 { .name = "js", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 383 { .name = "jz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 384 { .name = "lea", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 385 { .name = "lock", .ops = &lock_ops, }, 386 { .name = "mov", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 387 { .name = "movb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 388 { .name = "movdqa",.ops = &mov_ops, }, 389 { .name = "movl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 390 { .name = "movq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 391 { .name = "movslq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 392 { .name = "movzbl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 393 { .name = "movzwl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 394 { .name = "nop", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 395 { .name = "nopl", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 396 { .name = "nopw", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 397 { .name = "or", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 398 { .name = "orl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 399 { .name = "test", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 400 { .name = "testb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 401 { .name = "testl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 402 { .name = "xadd", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 403 { .name = "xbeginl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 404 { .name = "xbeginq", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 405 }; 406 407 static int ins__cmp(const void *name, const void *insp) 408 { 409 const struct ins *ins = insp; 410 411 return strcmp(name, ins->name); 412 } 413 414 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name) 415 { 416 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions); 417 418 return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp); 419 } 420 421 int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym) 422 { 423 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 424 pthread_mutex_init(¬es->lock, NULL); 425 return 0; 426 } 427 428 int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym) 429 { 430 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 431 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 432 size_t sizeof_sym_hist; 433 434 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */ 435 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(u64)) 436 return -1; 437 438 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(u64)); 439 440 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */ 441 if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src)) 442 / symbol_conf.nr_events) 443 return -1; 444 445 notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist); 446 if (notes->src == NULL) 447 return -1; 448 notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist; 449 notes->src->nr_histograms = symbol_conf.nr_events; 450 INIT_LIST_HEAD(¬es->src->source); 451 return 0; 452 } 453 454 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym) 455 { 456 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 457 458 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock); 459 if (notes->src != NULL) 460 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0, 461 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 462 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock); 463 } 464 465 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 466 struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr) 467 { 468 unsigned offset; 469 struct sym_hist *h; 470 471 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr)); 472 473 if (addr < sym->start || addr > sym->end) 474 return -ERANGE; 475 476 offset = addr - sym->start; 477 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 478 h->sum++; 479 h->addr[offset]++; 480 481 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64 482 ", evidx=%d] => %" PRIu64 "\n", sym->start, sym->name, 483 addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, h->addr[offset]); 484 return 0; 485 } 486 487 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 488 int evidx, u64 addr) 489 { 490 struct annotation *notes; 491 492 if (sym == NULL || use_browser != 1 || !sort__has_sym) 493 return 0; 494 495 notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 496 if (notes->src == NULL) { 497 if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0) 498 return -ENOMEM; 499 } 500 501 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr); 502 } 503 504 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, int evidx) 505 { 506 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr); 507 } 508 509 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx, u64 ip) 510 { 511 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip); 512 } 513 514 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl) 515 { 516 dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name); 517 518 if (dl->ins == NULL) 519 return; 520 521 if (!dl->ins->ops) 522 return; 523 524 if (dl->ins->ops->parse) 525 dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops); 526 } 527 528 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp) 529 { 530 char *name = line, tmp; 531 532 while (isspace(name[0])) 533 ++name; 534 535 if (name[0] == '\0') 536 return -1; 537 538 *rawp = name + 1; 539 540 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0])) 541 ++*rawp; 542 543 tmp = (*rawp)[0]; 544 (*rawp)[0] = '\0'; 545 *namep = strdup(name); 546 547 if (*namep == NULL) 548 goto out_free_name; 549 550 (*rawp)[0] = tmp; 551 552 if ((*rawp)[0] != '\0') { 553 (*rawp)++; 554 while (isspace((*rawp)[0])) 555 ++(*rawp); 556 } 557 558 return 0; 559 560 out_free_name: 561 zfree(namep); 562 return -1; 563 } 564 565 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line, size_t privsize) 566 { 567 struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize); 568 569 if (dl != NULL) { 570 dl->offset = offset; 571 dl->line = strdup(line); 572 if (dl->line == NULL) 573 goto out_delete; 574 575 if (offset != -1) { 576 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0) 577 goto out_free_line; 578 579 disasm_line__init_ins(dl); 580 } 581 } 582 583 return dl; 584 585 out_free_line: 586 zfree(&dl->line); 587 out_delete: 588 free(dl); 589 return NULL; 590 } 591 592 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl) 593 { 594 zfree(&dl->line); 595 zfree(&dl->name); 596 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->free) 597 dl->ins->ops->free(&dl->ops); 598 else 599 ins__delete(&dl->ops); 600 free(dl); 601 } 602 603 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw) 604 { 605 if (raw || !dl->ins) 606 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->name, dl->ops.raw); 607 608 return ins__scnprintf(dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops); 609 } 610 611 static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line) 612 { 613 list_add_tail(&line->node, head); 614 } 615 616 struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos) 617 { 618 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node) 619 if (pos->offset >= 0) 620 return pos; 621 622 return NULL; 623 } 624 625 double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset, 626 s64 end, const char **path) 627 { 628 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines; 629 double percent = 0.0; 630 631 if (src_line) { 632 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) + 633 sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1); 634 635 while (offset < end) { 636 src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines + 637 (sizeof_src_line * offset); 638 639 if (*path == NULL) 640 *path = src_line->path; 641 642 percent += src_line->p[evidx].percent; 643 offset++; 644 } 645 } else { 646 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 647 unsigned int hits = 0; 648 649 while (offset < end) 650 hits += h->addr[offset++]; 651 652 if (h->sum) 653 percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum; 654 } 655 656 return percent; 657 } 658 659 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start, 660 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed, 661 int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue) 662 { 663 static const char *prev_line; 664 static const char *prev_color; 665 666 if (dl->offset != -1) { 667 const char *path = NULL; 668 double percent, max_percent = 0.0; 669 double *ppercents = &percent; 670 int i, nr_percent = 1; 671 const char *color; 672 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 673 s64 offset = dl->offset; 674 const u64 addr = start + offset; 675 struct disasm_line *next; 676 677 next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(¬es->src->source, dl); 678 679 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 680 nr_percent = evsel->nr_members; 681 ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double)); 682 if (ppercents == NULL) 683 return -1; 684 } 685 686 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 687 percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes, 688 notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i, 689 offset, 690 next ? next->offset : (s64) len, 691 &path); 692 693 ppercents[i] = percent; 694 if (percent > max_percent) 695 max_percent = percent; 696 } 697 698 if (max_percent < min_pcnt) 699 return -1; 700 701 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 702 return 1; 703 704 if (queue != NULL) { 705 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) { 706 if (queue == dl) 707 break; 708 disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len, 709 0, 0, 1, NULL); 710 } 711 } 712 713 color = get_percent_color(max_percent); 714 715 /* 716 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with 717 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it 718 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line 719 */ 720 if (path) { 721 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path) 722 || color != prev_color) { 723 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path); 724 prev_line = path; 725 prev_color = color; 726 } 727 } 728 729 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 730 percent = ppercents[i]; 731 color = get_percent_color(percent); 732 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 733 } 734 735 printf(" : "); 736 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA, " %" PRIx64 ":", addr); 737 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", dl->line); 738 739 if (ppercents != &percent) 740 free(ppercents); 741 742 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 743 return 1; 744 else { 745 int width = 8; 746 747 if (queue) 748 return -1; 749 750 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 751 width *= evsel->nr_members; 752 753 if (!*dl->line) 754 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " "); 755 else 756 printf(" %*s: %s\n", width, " ", dl->line); 757 } 758 759 return 0; 760 } 761 762 /* 763 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw) 764 * which looks like following 765 * 766 * 0000000000415500 <_init>: 767 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp 768 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8> 769 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax 770 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15> 771 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt> 772 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp 773 * 415519: retq 774 * 775 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as 776 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw> 777 * 778 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1 779 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently. 780 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction. 781 */ 782 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 783 FILE *file, size_t privsize) 784 { 785 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 786 struct disasm_line *dl; 787 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2, *c; 788 size_t line_len; 789 s64 line_ip, offset = -1; 790 791 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0) 792 return -1; 793 794 if (!line) 795 return -1; 796 797 while (line_len != 0 && isspace(line[line_len - 1])) 798 line[--line_len] = '\0'; 799 800 c = strchr(line, '\n'); 801 if (c) 802 *c = 0; 803 804 line_ip = -1; 805 parsed_line = line; 806 807 /* 808 * Strip leading spaces: 809 */ 810 tmp = line; 811 while (*tmp) { 812 if (*tmp != ' ') 813 break; 814 tmp++; 815 } 816 817 if (*tmp) { 818 /* 819 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':' 820 */ 821 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16); 822 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0') 823 line_ip = -1; 824 } 825 826 if (line_ip != -1) { 827 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 828 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end); 829 830 offset = line_ip - start; 831 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip > end) 832 offset = -1; 833 else 834 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1; 835 } 836 837 dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize); 838 free(line); 839 840 if (dl == NULL) 841 return -1; 842 843 if (dl->ops.target.offset == UINT64_MAX) 844 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr - 845 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 846 847 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */ 848 if (dl->ins && ins__is_call(dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) { 849 struct addr_map_symbol target = { 850 .map = map, 851 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr, 852 }; 853 854 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target, NULL) && 855 target.sym->start == target.al_addr) 856 dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name); 857 } 858 859 disasm__add(¬es->src->source, dl); 860 861 return 0; 862 } 863 864 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym) 865 { 866 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 867 struct list_head *list = ¬es->src->source; 868 struct disasm_line *dl; 869 870 while (!list_empty(list)) { 871 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, node); 872 873 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops) { 874 if (dl->ins->ops != &nop_ops) 875 return; 876 } else { 877 if (!strstr(dl->line, " nop ") && 878 !strstr(dl->line, " nopl ") && 879 !strstr(dl->line, " nopw ")) 880 return; 881 } 882 883 list_del(&dl->node); 884 disasm_line__free(dl); 885 } 886 } 887 888 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize) 889 { 890 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 891 char *filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0); 892 bool free_filename = true; 893 char command[PATH_MAX * 2]; 894 FILE *file; 895 int err = 0; 896 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX]; 897 struct kcore_extract kce; 898 bool delete_extract = false; 899 900 if (filename) { 901 snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s", 902 symbol_conf.symfs, filename); 903 } 904 905 if (filename == NULL) { 906 if (dso->has_build_id) { 907 pr_err("Can't annotate %s: not enough memory\n", 908 sym->name); 909 return -ENOMEM; 910 } 911 goto fallback; 912 } else if (readlink(symfs_filename, command, sizeof(command)) < 0 || 913 strstr(command, "[kernel.kallsyms]") || 914 access(symfs_filename, R_OK)) { 915 free(filename); 916 fallback: 917 /* 918 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the 919 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this 920 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran. 921 */ 922 filename = (char *)dso->long_name; 923 snprintf(symfs_filename, sizeof(symfs_filename), "%s%s", 924 symbol_conf.symfs, filename); 925 free_filename = false; 926 } 927 928 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS && 929 !dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 930 char bf[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 16] = " with build id "; 931 char *build_id_msg = NULL; 932 933 if (dso->annotate_warned) 934 goto out_free_filename; 935 936 if (dso->has_build_id) { 937 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, 938 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15); 939 build_id_msg = bf; 940 } 941 err = -ENOENT; 942 dso->annotate_warned = 1; 943 pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n" 944 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n" 945 "Please use:\n\n" 946 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n" 947 "or:\n\n" 948 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n", 949 sym->name, build_id_msg ?: ""); 950 goto out_free_filename; 951 } 952 953 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, 954 filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), 955 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end)); 956 957 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", 958 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name); 959 960 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 961 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename; 962 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 963 kce.offs = sym->start; 964 kce.len = sym->end + 1 - sym->start; 965 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) { 966 delete_extract = true; 967 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename, 968 sizeof(symfs_filename)); 969 if (free_filename) { 970 free(filename); 971 free_filename = false; 972 } 973 filename = symfs_filename; 974 } 975 } 976 977 snprintf(command, sizeof(command), 978 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64 979 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64 980 " -d %s %s -C %s 2>/dev/null|grep -v %s|expand", 981 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump", 982 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "", 983 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "", 984 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 985 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end+1), 986 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw", 987 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "", 988 symfs_filename, filename); 989 990 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command); 991 992 file = popen(command, "r"); 993 if (!file) 994 goto out_free_filename; 995 996 while (!feof(file)) 997 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize) < 0) 998 break; 999 1000 /* 1001 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end. 1002 * Remove it. 1003 */ 1004 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) 1005 delete_last_nop(sym); 1006 1007 pclose(file); 1008 out_free_filename: 1009 if (delete_extract) 1010 kcore_extract__delete(&kce); 1011 if (free_filename) 1012 free(filename); 1013 return err; 1014 } 1015 1016 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line) 1017 { 1018 struct source_line *iter; 1019 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1020 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1021 int i, ret; 1022 1023 while (*p != NULL) { 1024 parent = *p; 1025 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node); 1026 1027 ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path); 1028 if (ret == 0) { 1029 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) 1030 iter->p[i].percent_sum += src_line->p[i].percent; 1031 return; 1032 } 1033 1034 if (ret < 0) 1035 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1036 else 1037 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1038 } 1039 1040 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) 1041 src_line->p[i].percent_sum = src_line->p[i].percent; 1042 1043 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p); 1044 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root); 1045 } 1046 1047 static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b) 1048 { 1049 int i; 1050 1051 for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) { 1052 if (a->p[i].percent_sum == b->p[i].percent_sum) 1053 continue; 1054 return a->p[i].percent_sum > b->p[i].percent_sum; 1055 } 1056 1057 return 0; 1058 } 1059 1060 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line) 1061 { 1062 struct source_line *iter; 1063 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1064 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1065 1066 while (*p != NULL) { 1067 parent = *p; 1068 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node); 1069 1070 if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter)) 1071 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1072 else 1073 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1074 } 1075 1076 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p); 1077 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root); 1078 } 1079 1080 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root) 1081 { 1082 struct source_line *src_line; 1083 struct rb_node *node; 1084 1085 node = rb_first(src_root); 1086 while (node) { 1087 struct rb_node *next; 1088 1089 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node); 1090 next = rb_next(node); 1091 rb_erase(node, src_root); 1092 1093 __resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line); 1094 node = next; 1095 } 1096 } 1097 1098 static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len) 1099 { 1100 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1101 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines; 1102 size_t sizeof_src_line; 1103 int i; 1104 1105 sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) + 1106 (sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1)); 1107 1108 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1109 free_srcline(src_line->path); 1110 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line; 1111 } 1112 1113 zfree(¬es->src->lines); 1114 } 1115 1116 /* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */ 1117 static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1118 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1119 struct rb_root *root, int len) 1120 { 1121 u64 start; 1122 int i, k; 1123 int evidx = evsel->idx; 1124 struct source_line *src_line; 1125 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1126 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1127 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT; 1128 int nr_pcnt = 1; 1129 u64 h_sum = h->sum; 1130 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line); 1131 1132 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1133 for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) { 1134 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i); 1135 h_sum += h->sum; 1136 } 1137 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members; 1138 sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->p); 1139 } 1140 1141 if (!h_sum) 1142 return 0; 1143 1144 src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line); 1145 if (!notes->src->lines) 1146 return -1; 1147 1148 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1149 1150 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1151 u64 offset; 1152 double percent_max = 0.0; 1153 1154 src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt; 1155 1156 for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) { 1157 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k); 1158 src_line->p[k].percent = 100.0 * h->addr[i] / h->sum; 1159 1160 if (src_line->p[k].percent > percent_max) 1161 percent_max = src_line->p[k].percent; 1162 } 1163 1164 if (percent_max <= 0.5) 1165 goto next; 1166 1167 offset = start + i; 1168 src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset); 1169 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line); 1170 1171 next: 1172 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line; 1173 } 1174 1175 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root); 1176 return 0; 1177 } 1178 1179 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename) 1180 { 1181 struct source_line *src_line; 1182 struct rb_node *node; 1183 1184 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename); 1185 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n"); 1186 1187 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) { 1188 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN); 1189 return; 1190 } 1191 1192 node = rb_first(root); 1193 while (node) { 1194 double percent, percent_max = 0.0; 1195 const char *color; 1196 char *path; 1197 int i; 1198 1199 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node); 1200 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) { 1201 percent = src_line->p[i].percent_sum; 1202 color = get_percent_color(percent); 1203 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 1204 1205 if (percent > percent_max) 1206 percent_max = percent; 1207 } 1208 1209 path = src_line->path; 1210 color = get_percent_color(percent_max); 1211 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path); 1212 1213 node = rb_next(node); 1214 } 1215 } 1216 1217 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel) 1218 { 1219 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1220 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx); 1221 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1222 1223 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) 1224 if (h->addr[offset] != 0) 1225 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, 1226 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset]); 1227 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->sum", h->sum); 1228 } 1229 1230 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1231 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths, 1232 int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context) 1233 { 1234 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1235 char *filename; 1236 const char *d_filename; 1237 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1238 struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL; 1239 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1240 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0; 1241 int more = 0; 1242 u64 len; 1243 int width = 8; 1244 int namelen; 1245 1246 filename = strdup(dso->long_name); 1247 if (!filename) 1248 return -ENOMEM; 1249 1250 if (full_paths) 1251 d_filename = filename; 1252 else 1253 d_filename = basename(filename); 1254 1255 len = symbol__size(sym); 1256 namelen = strlen(d_filename); 1257 1258 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 1259 width *= evsel->nr_members; 1260 1261 printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s\n", 1262 width, width, "Percent", d_filename); 1263 printf("-%-*.*s-------------------------------------\n", 1264 width+namelen, width+namelen, graph_dotted_line); 1265 1266 if (verbose) 1267 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel); 1268 1269 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1270 if (context && queue == NULL) { 1271 queue = pos; 1272 queue_len = 0; 1273 } 1274 1275 switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len, 1276 min_pcnt, printed, max_lines, 1277 queue)) { 1278 case 0: 1279 ++printed; 1280 if (context) { 1281 printed += queue_len; 1282 queue = NULL; 1283 queue_len = 0; 1284 } 1285 break; 1286 case 1: 1287 /* filtered by max_lines */ 1288 ++more; 1289 break; 1290 case -1: 1291 default: 1292 /* 1293 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when 1294 * context != 0 1295 */ 1296 if (!context) 1297 break; 1298 if (queue_len == context) 1299 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node); 1300 else 1301 ++queue_len; 1302 break; 1303 } 1304 } 1305 1306 free(filename); 1307 1308 return more; 1309 } 1310 1311 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 1312 { 1313 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1314 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1315 1316 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 1317 } 1318 1319 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 1320 { 1321 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1322 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1323 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1324 1325 h->sum = 0; 1326 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) { 1327 h->addr[offset] = h->addr[offset] * 7 / 8; 1328 h->sum += h->addr[offset]; 1329 } 1330 } 1331 1332 void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head) 1333 { 1334 struct disasm_line *pos, *n; 1335 1336 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) { 1337 list_del(&pos->node); 1338 disasm_line__free(pos); 1339 } 1340 } 1341 1342 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp) 1343 { 1344 size_t printed; 1345 1346 if (dl->offset == -1) 1347 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line); 1348 1349 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->name); 1350 1351 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') { 1352 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ", 1353 dl->ops.raw); 1354 } 1355 1356 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n"); 1357 } 1358 1359 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) 1360 { 1361 struct disasm_line *pos; 1362 size_t printed = 0; 1363 1364 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) 1365 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp); 1366 1367 return printed; 1368 } 1369 1370 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1371 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines, 1372 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines) 1373 { 1374 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1375 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 1376 u64 len; 1377 1378 if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, 0) < 0) 1379 return -1; 1380 1381 len = symbol__size(sym); 1382 1383 if (print_lines) { 1384 symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len); 1385 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name); 1386 } 1387 1388 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths, 1389 min_pcnt, max_lines, 0); 1390 if (print_lines) 1391 symbol__free_source_line(sym, len); 1392 1393 disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source); 1394 1395 return 0; 1396 } 1397 1398 int hist_entry__annotate(struct hist_entry *he, size_t privsize) 1399 { 1400 return symbol__annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, privsize); 1401 } 1402