1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2011, Red Hat Inc, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> 3 * 4 * Parts came from builtin-annotate.c, see those files for further 5 * copyright notes. 6 * 7 * Released under the GPL v2. (and only v2, not any later version) 8 */ 9 10 #include "util.h" 11 #include "ui/ui.h" 12 #include "sort.h" 13 #include "build-id.h" 14 #include "color.h" 15 #include "cache.h" 16 #include "symbol.h" 17 #include "debug.h" 18 #include "annotate.h" 19 #include "evsel.h" 20 #include <regex.h> 21 #include <pthread.h> 22 #include <linux/bitops.h> 23 24 const char *disassembler_style; 25 const char *objdump_path; 26 static regex_t file_lineno; 27 28 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name); 29 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp); 30 31 static void ins__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 32 { 33 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 34 zfree(&ops->source.name); 35 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 36 zfree(&ops->target.name); 37 } 38 39 static int ins__raw_scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 40 struct ins_operands *ops) 41 { 42 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->raw); 43 } 44 45 int ins__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 46 struct ins_operands *ops) 47 { 48 if (ins->ops->scnprintf) 49 return ins->ops->scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 50 51 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 52 } 53 54 static int call__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 55 { 56 char *endptr, *tok, *name; 57 58 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, &endptr, 16); 59 60 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 61 if (name == NULL) 62 goto indirect_call; 63 64 name++; 65 66 tok = strchr(name, '>'); 67 if (tok == NULL) 68 return -1; 69 70 *tok = '\0'; 71 ops->target.name = strdup(name); 72 *tok = '>'; 73 74 return ops->target.name == NULL ? -1 : 0; 75 76 indirect_call: 77 tok = strchr(endptr, '('); 78 if (tok != NULL) { 79 ops->target.addr = 0; 80 return 0; 81 } 82 83 tok = strchr(endptr, '*'); 84 if (tok == NULL) 85 return -1; 86 87 ops->target.addr = strtoull(tok + 1, NULL, 16); 88 return 0; 89 } 90 91 static int call__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 92 struct ins_operands *ops) 93 { 94 if (ops->target.name) 95 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, ops->target.name); 96 97 if (ops->target.addr == 0) 98 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 99 100 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s *%" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.addr); 101 } 102 103 static struct ins_ops call_ops = { 104 .parse = call__parse, 105 .scnprintf = call__scnprintf, 106 }; 107 108 bool ins__is_call(const struct ins *ins) 109 { 110 return ins->ops == &call_ops; 111 } 112 113 static int jump__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 114 { 115 const char *s = strchr(ops->raw, '+'); 116 117 ops->target.addr = strtoull(ops->raw, NULL, 16); 118 119 if (s++ != NULL) 120 ops->target.offset = strtoull(s, NULL, 16); 121 else 122 ops->target.offset = UINT64_MAX; 123 124 return 0; 125 } 126 127 static int jump__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 128 struct ins_operands *ops) 129 { 130 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %" PRIx64, ins->name, ops->target.offset); 131 } 132 133 static struct ins_ops jump_ops = { 134 .parse = jump__parse, 135 .scnprintf = jump__scnprintf, 136 }; 137 138 bool ins__is_jump(const struct ins *ins) 139 { 140 return ins->ops == &jump_ops; 141 } 142 143 static int comment__symbol(char *raw, char *comment, u64 *addrp, char **namep) 144 { 145 char *endptr, *name, *t; 146 147 if (strstr(raw, "(%rip)") == NULL) 148 return 0; 149 150 *addrp = strtoull(comment, &endptr, 16); 151 name = strchr(endptr, '<'); 152 if (name == NULL) 153 return -1; 154 155 name++; 156 157 t = strchr(name, '>'); 158 if (t == NULL) 159 return 0; 160 161 *t = '\0'; 162 *namep = strdup(name); 163 *t = '>'; 164 165 return 0; 166 } 167 168 static int lock__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 169 { 170 char *name; 171 172 ops->locked.ops = zalloc(sizeof(*ops->locked.ops)); 173 if (ops->locked.ops == NULL) 174 return 0; 175 176 if (disasm_line__parse(ops->raw, &name, &ops->locked.ops->raw) < 0) 177 goto out_free_ops; 178 179 ops->locked.ins = ins__find(name); 180 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL) 181 goto out_free_ops; 182 183 if (!ops->locked.ins->ops) 184 return 0; 185 186 if (ops->locked.ins->ops->parse) 187 ops->locked.ins->ops->parse(ops->locked.ops); 188 189 return 0; 190 191 out_free_ops: 192 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 193 return 0; 194 } 195 196 static int lock__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 197 struct ins_operands *ops) 198 { 199 int printed; 200 201 if (ops->locked.ins == NULL) 202 return ins__raw_scnprintf(ins, bf, size, ops); 203 204 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s ", ins->name); 205 return printed + ins__scnprintf(ops->locked.ins, bf + printed, 206 size - printed, ops->locked.ops); 207 } 208 209 static void lock__delete(struct ins_operands *ops) 210 { 211 zfree(&ops->locked.ops); 212 zfree(&ops->target.raw); 213 zfree(&ops->target.name); 214 } 215 216 static struct ins_ops lock_ops = { 217 .free = lock__delete, 218 .parse = lock__parse, 219 .scnprintf = lock__scnprintf, 220 }; 221 222 static int mov__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 223 { 224 char *s = strchr(ops->raw, ','), *target, *comment, prev; 225 226 if (s == NULL) 227 return -1; 228 229 *s = '\0'; 230 ops->source.raw = strdup(ops->raw); 231 *s = ','; 232 233 if (ops->source.raw == NULL) 234 return -1; 235 236 target = ++s; 237 comment = strchr(s, '#'); 238 239 if (comment != NULL) 240 s = comment - 1; 241 else 242 s = strchr(s, '\0') - 1; 243 244 while (s > target && isspace(s[0])) 245 --s; 246 s++; 247 prev = *s; 248 *s = '\0'; 249 250 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 251 *s = prev; 252 253 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 254 goto out_free_source; 255 256 if (comment == NULL) 257 return 0; 258 259 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0])) 260 ++comment; 261 262 comment__symbol(ops->source.raw, comment, &ops->source.addr, &ops->source.name); 263 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 264 265 return 0; 266 267 out_free_source: 268 zfree(&ops->source.raw); 269 return -1; 270 } 271 272 static int mov__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 273 struct ins_operands *ops) 274 { 275 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s,%s", ins->name, 276 ops->source.name ?: ops->source.raw, 277 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 278 } 279 280 static struct ins_ops mov_ops = { 281 .parse = mov__parse, 282 .scnprintf = mov__scnprintf, 283 }; 284 285 static int dec__parse(struct ins_operands *ops) 286 { 287 char *target, *comment, *s, prev; 288 289 target = s = ops->raw; 290 291 while (s[0] != '\0' && !isspace(s[0])) 292 ++s; 293 prev = *s; 294 *s = '\0'; 295 296 ops->target.raw = strdup(target); 297 *s = prev; 298 299 if (ops->target.raw == NULL) 300 return -1; 301 302 comment = strchr(s, '#'); 303 if (comment == NULL) 304 return 0; 305 306 while (comment[0] != '\0' && isspace(comment[0])) 307 ++comment; 308 309 comment__symbol(ops->target.raw, comment, &ops->target.addr, &ops->target.name); 310 311 return 0; 312 } 313 314 static int dec__scnprintf(struct ins *ins, char *bf, size_t size, 315 struct ins_operands *ops) 316 { 317 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", ins->name, 318 ops->target.name ?: ops->target.raw); 319 } 320 321 static struct ins_ops dec_ops = { 322 .parse = dec__parse, 323 .scnprintf = dec__scnprintf, 324 }; 325 326 static int nop__scnprintf(struct ins *ins __maybe_unused, char *bf, size_t size, 327 struct ins_operands *ops __maybe_unused) 328 { 329 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s", "nop"); 330 } 331 332 static struct ins_ops nop_ops = { 333 .scnprintf = nop__scnprintf, 334 }; 335 336 /* 337 * Must be sorted by name! 338 */ 339 static struct ins instructions[] = { 340 { .name = "add", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 341 { .name = "addl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 342 { .name = "addq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 343 { .name = "addw", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 344 { .name = "and", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 345 { .name = "bts", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 346 { .name = "call", .ops = &call_ops, }, 347 { .name = "callq", .ops = &call_ops, }, 348 { .name = "cmp", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 349 { .name = "cmpb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 350 { .name = "cmpl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 351 { .name = "cmpq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 352 { .name = "cmpw", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 353 { .name = "cmpxch", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 354 { .name = "dec", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 355 { .name = "decl", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 356 { .name = "imul", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 357 { .name = "inc", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 358 { .name = "incl", .ops = &dec_ops, }, 359 { .name = "ja", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 360 { .name = "jae", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 361 { .name = "jb", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 362 { .name = "jbe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 363 { .name = "jc", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 364 { .name = "jcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 365 { .name = "je", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 366 { .name = "jecxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 367 { .name = "jg", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 368 { .name = "jge", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 369 { .name = "jl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 370 { .name = "jle", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 371 { .name = "jmp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 372 { .name = "jmpq", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 373 { .name = "jna", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 374 { .name = "jnae", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 375 { .name = "jnb", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 376 { .name = "jnbe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 377 { .name = "jnc", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 378 { .name = "jne", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 379 { .name = "jng", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 380 { .name = "jnge", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 381 { .name = "jnl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 382 { .name = "jnle", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 383 { .name = "jno", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 384 { .name = "jnp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 385 { .name = "jns", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 386 { .name = "jnz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 387 { .name = "jo", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 388 { .name = "jp", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 389 { .name = "jpe", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 390 { .name = "jpo", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 391 { .name = "jrcxz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 392 { .name = "js", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 393 { .name = "jz", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 394 { .name = "lea", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 395 { .name = "lock", .ops = &lock_ops, }, 396 { .name = "mov", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 397 { .name = "movb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 398 { .name = "movdqa",.ops = &mov_ops, }, 399 { .name = "movl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 400 { .name = "movq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 401 { .name = "movslq", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 402 { .name = "movzbl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 403 { .name = "movzwl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 404 { .name = "nop", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 405 { .name = "nopl", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 406 { .name = "nopw", .ops = &nop_ops, }, 407 { .name = "or", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 408 { .name = "orl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 409 { .name = "test", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 410 { .name = "testb", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 411 { .name = "testl", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 412 { .name = "xadd", .ops = &mov_ops, }, 413 { .name = "xbeginl", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 414 { .name = "xbeginq", .ops = &jump_ops, }, 415 }; 416 417 static int ins__cmp(const void *name, const void *insp) 418 { 419 const struct ins *ins = insp; 420 421 return strcmp(name, ins->name); 422 } 423 424 static struct ins *ins__find(const char *name) 425 { 426 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(instructions); 427 428 return bsearch(name, instructions, nmemb, sizeof(struct ins), ins__cmp); 429 } 430 431 int symbol__annotate_init(struct map *map __maybe_unused, struct symbol *sym) 432 { 433 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 434 pthread_mutex_init(¬es->lock, NULL); 435 return 0; 436 } 437 438 int symbol__alloc_hist(struct symbol *sym) 439 { 440 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 441 const size_t size = symbol__size(sym); 442 size_t sizeof_sym_hist; 443 444 /* Check for overflow when calculating sizeof_sym_hist */ 445 if (size > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(struct sym_hist)) / sizeof(u64)) 446 return -1; 447 448 sizeof_sym_hist = (sizeof(struct sym_hist) + size * sizeof(u64)); 449 450 /* Check for overflow in zalloc argument */ 451 if (sizeof_sym_hist > (SIZE_MAX - sizeof(*notes->src)) 452 / symbol_conf.nr_events) 453 return -1; 454 455 notes->src = zalloc(sizeof(*notes->src) + symbol_conf.nr_events * sizeof_sym_hist); 456 if (notes->src == NULL) 457 return -1; 458 notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist = sizeof_sym_hist; 459 notes->src->nr_histograms = symbol_conf.nr_events; 460 INIT_LIST_HEAD(¬es->src->source); 461 return 0; 462 } 463 464 void symbol__annotate_zero_histograms(struct symbol *sym) 465 { 466 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 467 468 pthread_mutex_lock(¬es->lock); 469 if (notes->src != NULL) 470 memset(notes->src->histograms, 0, 471 notes->src->nr_histograms * notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 472 pthread_mutex_unlock(¬es->lock); 473 } 474 475 static int __symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 476 struct annotation *notes, int evidx, u64 addr) 477 { 478 unsigned offset; 479 struct sym_hist *h; 480 481 pr_debug3("%s: addr=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, map->unmap_ip(map, addr)); 482 483 if (addr < sym->start || addr >= sym->end) 484 return -ERANGE; 485 486 offset = addr - sym->start; 487 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 488 h->sum++; 489 h->addr[offset]++; 490 491 pr_debug3("%#" PRIx64 " %s: period++ [addr: %#" PRIx64 ", %#" PRIx64 492 ", evidx=%d] => %" PRIu64 "\n", sym->start, sym->name, 493 addr, addr - sym->start, evidx, h->addr[offset]); 494 return 0; 495 } 496 497 static int symbol__inc_addr_samples(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 498 int evidx, u64 addr) 499 { 500 struct annotation *notes; 501 502 if (sym == NULL) 503 return 0; 504 505 notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 506 if (notes->src == NULL) { 507 if (symbol__alloc_hist(sym) < 0) 508 return -ENOMEM; 509 } 510 511 return __symbol__inc_addr_samples(sym, map, notes, evidx, addr); 512 } 513 514 int addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(struct addr_map_symbol *ams, int evidx) 515 { 516 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(ams->sym, ams->map, evidx, ams->al_addr); 517 } 518 519 int hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(struct hist_entry *he, int evidx, u64 ip) 520 { 521 return symbol__inc_addr_samples(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, evidx, ip); 522 } 523 524 static void disasm_line__init_ins(struct disasm_line *dl) 525 { 526 dl->ins = ins__find(dl->name); 527 528 if (dl->ins == NULL) 529 return; 530 531 if (!dl->ins->ops) 532 return; 533 534 if (dl->ins->ops->parse) 535 dl->ins->ops->parse(&dl->ops); 536 } 537 538 static int disasm_line__parse(char *line, char **namep, char **rawp) 539 { 540 char *name = line, tmp; 541 542 while (isspace(name[0])) 543 ++name; 544 545 if (name[0] == '\0') 546 return -1; 547 548 *rawp = name + 1; 549 550 while ((*rawp)[0] != '\0' && !isspace((*rawp)[0])) 551 ++*rawp; 552 553 tmp = (*rawp)[0]; 554 (*rawp)[0] = '\0'; 555 *namep = strdup(name); 556 557 if (*namep == NULL) 558 goto out_free_name; 559 560 (*rawp)[0] = tmp; 561 562 if ((*rawp)[0] != '\0') { 563 (*rawp)++; 564 while (isspace((*rawp)[0])) 565 ++(*rawp); 566 } 567 568 return 0; 569 570 out_free_name: 571 zfree(namep); 572 return -1; 573 } 574 575 static struct disasm_line *disasm_line__new(s64 offset, char *line, 576 size_t privsize, int line_nr) 577 { 578 struct disasm_line *dl = zalloc(sizeof(*dl) + privsize); 579 580 if (dl != NULL) { 581 dl->offset = offset; 582 dl->line = strdup(line); 583 dl->line_nr = line_nr; 584 if (dl->line == NULL) 585 goto out_delete; 586 587 if (offset != -1) { 588 if (disasm_line__parse(dl->line, &dl->name, &dl->ops.raw) < 0) 589 goto out_free_line; 590 591 disasm_line__init_ins(dl); 592 } 593 } 594 595 return dl; 596 597 out_free_line: 598 zfree(&dl->line); 599 out_delete: 600 free(dl); 601 return NULL; 602 } 603 604 void disasm_line__free(struct disasm_line *dl) 605 { 606 zfree(&dl->line); 607 zfree(&dl->name); 608 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops->free) 609 dl->ins->ops->free(&dl->ops); 610 else 611 ins__delete(&dl->ops); 612 free(dl); 613 } 614 615 int disasm_line__scnprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, char *bf, size_t size, bool raw) 616 { 617 if (raw || !dl->ins) 618 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%-6.6s %s", dl->name, dl->ops.raw); 619 620 return ins__scnprintf(dl->ins, bf, size, &dl->ops); 621 } 622 623 static void disasm__add(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *line) 624 { 625 list_add_tail(&line->node, head); 626 } 627 628 struct disasm_line *disasm__get_next_ip_line(struct list_head *head, struct disasm_line *pos) 629 { 630 list_for_each_entry_continue(pos, head, node) 631 if (pos->offset >= 0) 632 return pos; 633 634 return NULL; 635 } 636 637 double disasm__calc_percent(struct annotation *notes, int evidx, s64 offset, 638 s64 end, const char **path) 639 { 640 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines; 641 double percent = 0.0; 642 643 if (src_line) { 644 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) + 645 sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1); 646 647 while (offset < end) { 648 src_line = (void *)notes->src->lines + 649 (sizeof_src_line * offset); 650 651 if (*path == NULL) 652 *path = src_line->path; 653 654 percent += src_line->p[evidx].percent; 655 offset++; 656 } 657 } else { 658 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 659 unsigned int hits = 0; 660 661 while (offset < end) 662 hits += h->addr[offset++]; 663 664 if (h->sum) 665 percent = 100.0 * hits / h->sum; 666 } 667 668 return percent; 669 } 670 671 static int disasm_line__print(struct disasm_line *dl, struct symbol *sym, u64 start, 672 struct perf_evsel *evsel, u64 len, int min_pcnt, int printed, 673 int max_lines, struct disasm_line *queue) 674 { 675 static const char *prev_line; 676 static const char *prev_color; 677 678 if (dl->offset != -1) { 679 const char *path = NULL; 680 double percent, max_percent = 0.0; 681 double *ppercents = &percent; 682 int i, nr_percent = 1; 683 const char *color; 684 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 685 s64 offset = dl->offset; 686 const u64 addr = start + offset; 687 struct disasm_line *next; 688 689 next = disasm__get_next_ip_line(¬es->src->source, dl); 690 691 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 692 nr_percent = evsel->nr_members; 693 ppercents = calloc(nr_percent, sizeof(double)); 694 if (ppercents == NULL) 695 return -1; 696 } 697 698 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 699 percent = disasm__calc_percent(notes, 700 notes->src->lines ? i : evsel->idx + i, 701 offset, 702 next ? next->offset : (s64) len, 703 &path); 704 705 ppercents[i] = percent; 706 if (percent > max_percent) 707 max_percent = percent; 708 } 709 710 if (max_percent < min_pcnt) 711 return -1; 712 713 if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 714 return 1; 715 716 if (queue != NULL) { 717 list_for_each_entry_from(queue, ¬es->src->source, node) { 718 if (queue == dl) 719 break; 720 disasm_line__print(queue, sym, start, evsel, len, 721 0, 0, 1, NULL); 722 } 723 } 724 725 color = get_percent_color(max_percent); 726 727 /* 728 * Also color the filename and line if needed, with 729 * the same color than the percentage. Don't print it 730 * twice for close colored addr with the same filename:line 731 */ 732 if (path) { 733 if (!prev_line || strcmp(prev_line, path) 734 || color != prev_color) { 735 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", path); 736 prev_line = path; 737 prev_color = color; 738 } 739 } 740 741 for (i = 0; i < nr_percent; i++) { 742 percent = ppercents[i]; 743 color = get_percent_color(percent); 744 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 745 } 746 747 printf(" : "); 748 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA, " %" PRIx64 ":", addr); 749 color_fprintf(stdout, PERF_COLOR_BLUE, "%s\n", dl->line); 750 751 if (ppercents != &percent) 752 free(ppercents); 753 754 } else if (max_lines && printed >= max_lines) 755 return 1; 756 else { 757 int width = 8; 758 759 if (queue) 760 return -1; 761 762 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 763 width *= evsel->nr_members; 764 765 if (!*dl->line) 766 printf(" %*s:\n", width, " "); 767 else 768 printf(" %*s: %s\n", width, " ", dl->line); 769 } 770 771 return 0; 772 } 773 774 /* 775 * symbol__parse_objdump_line() parses objdump output (with -d --no-show-raw) 776 * which looks like following 777 * 778 * 0000000000415500 <_init>: 779 * 415500: sub $0x8,%rsp 780 * 415504: mov 0x2f5ad5(%rip),%rax # 70afe0 <_DYNAMIC+0x2f8> 781 * 41550b: test %rax,%rax 782 * 41550e: je 415515 <_init+0x15> 783 * 415510: callq 416e70 <__gmon_start__@plt> 784 * 415515: add $0x8,%rsp 785 * 415519: retq 786 * 787 * it will be parsed and saved into struct disasm_line as 788 * <offset> <name> <ops.raw> 789 * 790 * The offset will be a relative offset from the start of the symbol and -1 791 * means that it's not a disassembly line so should be treated differently. 792 * The ops.raw part will be parsed further according to type of the instruction. 793 */ 794 static int symbol__parse_objdump_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 795 FILE *file, size_t privsize, 796 int *line_nr) 797 { 798 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 799 struct disasm_line *dl; 800 char *line = NULL, *parsed_line, *tmp, *tmp2, *c; 801 size_t line_len; 802 s64 line_ip, offset = -1; 803 regmatch_t match[2]; 804 805 if (getline(&line, &line_len, file) < 0) 806 return -1; 807 808 if (!line) 809 return -1; 810 811 while (line_len != 0 && isspace(line[line_len - 1])) 812 line[--line_len] = '\0'; 813 814 c = strchr(line, '\n'); 815 if (c) 816 *c = 0; 817 818 line_ip = -1; 819 parsed_line = line; 820 821 /* /filename:linenr ? Save line number and ignore. */ 822 if (regexec(&file_lineno, line, 2, match, 0) == 0) { 823 *line_nr = atoi(line + match[1].rm_so); 824 return 0; 825 } 826 827 /* 828 * Strip leading spaces: 829 */ 830 tmp = line; 831 while (*tmp) { 832 if (*tmp != ' ') 833 break; 834 tmp++; 835 } 836 837 if (*tmp) { 838 /* 839 * Parse hexa addresses followed by ':' 840 */ 841 line_ip = strtoull(tmp, &tmp2, 16); 842 if (*tmp2 != ':' || tmp == tmp2 || tmp2[1] == '\0') 843 line_ip = -1; 844 } 845 846 if (line_ip != -1) { 847 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 848 end = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end); 849 850 offset = line_ip - start; 851 if ((u64)line_ip < start || (u64)line_ip >= end) 852 offset = -1; 853 else 854 parsed_line = tmp2 + 1; 855 } 856 857 dl = disasm_line__new(offset, parsed_line, privsize, *line_nr); 858 free(line); 859 (*line_nr)++; 860 861 if (dl == NULL) 862 return -1; 863 864 if (dl->ops.target.offset == UINT64_MAX) 865 dl->ops.target.offset = dl->ops.target.addr - 866 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 867 868 /* kcore has no symbols, so add the call target name */ 869 if (dl->ins && ins__is_call(dl->ins) && !dl->ops.target.name) { 870 struct addr_map_symbol target = { 871 .map = map, 872 .addr = dl->ops.target.addr, 873 }; 874 875 if (!map_groups__find_ams(&target, NULL) && 876 target.sym->start == target.al_addr) 877 dl->ops.target.name = strdup(target.sym->name); 878 } 879 880 disasm__add(¬es->src->source, dl); 881 882 return 0; 883 } 884 885 static __attribute__((constructor)) void symbol__init_regexpr(void) 886 { 887 regcomp(&file_lineno, "^/[^:]+:([0-9]+)", REG_EXTENDED); 888 } 889 890 static void delete_last_nop(struct symbol *sym) 891 { 892 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 893 struct list_head *list = ¬es->src->source; 894 struct disasm_line *dl; 895 896 while (!list_empty(list)) { 897 dl = list_entry(list->prev, struct disasm_line, node); 898 899 if (dl->ins && dl->ins->ops) { 900 if (dl->ins->ops != &nop_ops) 901 return; 902 } else { 903 if (!strstr(dl->line, " nop ") && 904 !strstr(dl->line, " nopl ") && 905 !strstr(dl->line, " nopw ")) 906 return; 907 } 908 909 list_del(&dl->node); 910 disasm_line__free(dl); 911 } 912 } 913 914 int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize) 915 { 916 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 917 char *filename = dso__build_id_filename(dso, NULL, 0); 918 bool free_filename = true; 919 char command[PATH_MAX * 2]; 920 FILE *file; 921 int err = 0; 922 char symfs_filename[PATH_MAX]; 923 struct kcore_extract kce; 924 bool delete_extract = false; 925 int lineno = 0; 926 927 if (filename) 928 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_filename, filename); 929 930 if (filename == NULL) { 931 if (dso->has_build_id) { 932 pr_err("Can't annotate %s: not enough memory\n", 933 sym->name); 934 return -ENOMEM; 935 } 936 goto fallback; 937 } else if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 938 goto fallback; 939 } else if (readlink(symfs_filename, command, sizeof(command)) < 0 || 940 strstr(command, "[kernel.kallsyms]") || 941 access(symfs_filename, R_OK)) { 942 free(filename); 943 fallback: 944 /* 945 * If we don't have build-ids or the build-id file isn't in the 946 * cache, or is just a kallsyms file, well, lets hope that this 947 * DSO is the same as when 'perf record' ran. 948 */ 949 filename = (char *)dso->long_name; 950 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_filename, filename); 951 free_filename = false; 952 } 953 954 if (dso->symtab_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS && 955 !dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 956 char bf[BUILD_ID_SIZE * 2 + 16] = " with build id "; 957 char *build_id_msg = NULL; 958 959 if (dso->annotate_warned) 960 goto out_free_filename; 961 962 if (dso->has_build_id) { 963 build_id__sprintf(dso->build_id, 964 sizeof(dso->build_id), bf + 15); 965 build_id_msg = bf; 966 } 967 err = -ENOENT; 968 dso->annotate_warned = 1; 969 pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n" 970 "No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n" 971 "Please use:\n\n" 972 " perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n" 973 "or:\n\n" 974 " --vmlinux vmlinux\n", 975 sym->name, build_id_msg ?: ""); 976 goto out_free_filename; 977 } 978 979 pr_debug("%s: filename=%s, sym=%s, start=%#" PRIx64 ", end=%#" PRIx64 "\n", __func__, 980 filename, sym->name, map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start), 981 map->unmap_ip(map, sym->end)); 982 983 pr_debug("annotating [%p] %30s : [%p] %30s\n", 984 dso, dso->long_name, sym, sym->name); 985 986 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) { 987 kce.kcore_filename = symfs_filename; 988 kce.addr = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 989 kce.offs = sym->start; 990 kce.len = sym->end - sym->start; 991 if (!kcore_extract__create(&kce)) { 992 delete_extract = true; 993 strlcpy(symfs_filename, kce.extract_filename, 994 sizeof(symfs_filename)); 995 if (free_filename) { 996 free(filename); 997 free_filename = false; 998 } 999 filename = symfs_filename; 1000 } 1001 } 1002 1003 snprintf(command, sizeof(command), 1004 "%s %s%s --start-address=0x%016" PRIx64 1005 " --stop-address=0x%016" PRIx64 1006 " -l -d %s %s -C %s 2>/dev/null|grep -v %s|expand", 1007 objdump_path ? objdump_path : "objdump", 1008 disassembler_style ? "-M " : "", 1009 disassembler_style ? disassembler_style : "", 1010 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start), 1011 map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->end), 1012 symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw ? "" : "--no-show-raw", 1013 symbol_conf.annotate_src ? "-S" : "", 1014 symfs_filename, filename); 1015 1016 pr_debug("Executing: %s\n", command); 1017 1018 file = popen(command, "r"); 1019 if (!file) 1020 goto out_free_filename; 1021 1022 while (!feof(file)) 1023 if (symbol__parse_objdump_line(sym, map, file, privsize, 1024 &lineno) < 0) 1025 break; 1026 1027 /* 1028 * kallsyms does not have symbol sizes so there may a nop at the end. 1029 * Remove it. 1030 */ 1031 if (dso__is_kcore(dso)) 1032 delete_last_nop(sym); 1033 1034 pclose(file); 1035 out_free_filename: 1036 if (delete_extract) 1037 kcore_extract__delete(&kce); 1038 if (free_filename) 1039 free(filename); 1040 return err; 1041 } 1042 1043 static void insert_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line) 1044 { 1045 struct source_line *iter; 1046 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1047 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1048 int i, ret; 1049 1050 while (*p != NULL) { 1051 parent = *p; 1052 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node); 1053 1054 ret = strcmp(iter->path, src_line->path); 1055 if (ret == 0) { 1056 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) 1057 iter->p[i].percent_sum += src_line->p[i].percent; 1058 return; 1059 } 1060 1061 if (ret < 0) 1062 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1063 else 1064 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1065 } 1066 1067 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) 1068 src_line->p[i].percent_sum = src_line->p[i].percent; 1069 1070 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p); 1071 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root); 1072 } 1073 1074 static int cmp_source_line(struct source_line *a, struct source_line *b) 1075 { 1076 int i; 1077 1078 for (i = 0; i < a->nr_pcnt; i++) { 1079 if (a->p[i].percent_sum == b->p[i].percent_sum) 1080 continue; 1081 return a->p[i].percent_sum > b->p[i].percent_sum; 1082 } 1083 1084 return 0; 1085 } 1086 1087 static void __resort_source_line(struct rb_root *root, struct source_line *src_line) 1088 { 1089 struct source_line *iter; 1090 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node; 1091 struct rb_node *parent = NULL; 1092 1093 while (*p != NULL) { 1094 parent = *p; 1095 iter = rb_entry(parent, struct source_line, node); 1096 1097 if (cmp_source_line(src_line, iter)) 1098 p = &(*p)->rb_left; 1099 else 1100 p = &(*p)->rb_right; 1101 } 1102 1103 rb_link_node(&src_line->node, parent, p); 1104 rb_insert_color(&src_line->node, root); 1105 } 1106 1107 static void resort_source_line(struct rb_root *dest_root, struct rb_root *src_root) 1108 { 1109 struct source_line *src_line; 1110 struct rb_node *node; 1111 1112 node = rb_first(src_root); 1113 while (node) { 1114 struct rb_node *next; 1115 1116 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node); 1117 next = rb_next(node); 1118 rb_erase(node, src_root); 1119 1120 __resort_source_line(dest_root, src_line); 1121 node = next; 1122 } 1123 } 1124 1125 static void symbol__free_source_line(struct symbol *sym, int len) 1126 { 1127 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1128 struct source_line *src_line = notes->src->lines; 1129 size_t sizeof_src_line; 1130 int i; 1131 1132 sizeof_src_line = sizeof(*src_line) + 1133 (sizeof(src_line->p) * (src_line->nr_pcnt - 1)); 1134 1135 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1136 free_srcline(src_line->path); 1137 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line; 1138 } 1139 1140 zfree(¬es->src->lines); 1141 } 1142 1143 /* Get the filename:line for the colored entries */ 1144 static int symbol__get_source_line(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1145 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1146 struct rb_root *root, int len) 1147 { 1148 u64 start; 1149 int i, k; 1150 int evidx = evsel->idx; 1151 struct source_line *src_line; 1152 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1153 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1154 struct rb_root tmp_root = RB_ROOT; 1155 int nr_pcnt = 1; 1156 u64 h_sum = h->sum; 1157 size_t sizeof_src_line = sizeof(struct source_line); 1158 1159 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) { 1160 for (i = 1; i < evsel->nr_members; i++) { 1161 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + i); 1162 h_sum += h->sum; 1163 } 1164 nr_pcnt = evsel->nr_members; 1165 sizeof_src_line += (nr_pcnt - 1) * sizeof(src_line->p); 1166 } 1167 1168 if (!h_sum) 1169 return 0; 1170 1171 src_line = notes->src->lines = calloc(len, sizeof_src_line); 1172 if (!notes->src->lines) 1173 return -1; 1174 1175 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1176 1177 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { 1178 u64 offset; 1179 double percent_max = 0.0; 1180 1181 src_line->nr_pcnt = nr_pcnt; 1182 1183 for (k = 0; k < nr_pcnt; k++) { 1184 h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx + k); 1185 src_line->p[k].percent = 100.0 * h->addr[i] / h->sum; 1186 1187 if (src_line->p[k].percent > percent_max) 1188 percent_max = src_line->p[k].percent; 1189 } 1190 1191 if (percent_max <= 0.5) 1192 goto next; 1193 1194 offset = start + i; 1195 src_line->path = get_srcline(map->dso, offset, NULL, false); 1196 insert_source_line(&tmp_root, src_line); 1197 1198 next: 1199 src_line = (void *)src_line + sizeof_src_line; 1200 } 1201 1202 resort_source_line(root, &tmp_root); 1203 return 0; 1204 } 1205 1206 static void print_summary(struct rb_root *root, const char *filename) 1207 { 1208 struct source_line *src_line; 1209 struct rb_node *node; 1210 1211 printf("\nSorted summary for file %s\n", filename); 1212 printf("----------------------------------------------\n\n"); 1213 1214 if (RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) { 1215 printf(" Nothing higher than %1.1f%%\n", MIN_GREEN); 1216 return; 1217 } 1218 1219 node = rb_first(root); 1220 while (node) { 1221 double percent, percent_max = 0.0; 1222 const char *color; 1223 char *path; 1224 int i; 1225 1226 src_line = rb_entry(node, struct source_line, node); 1227 for (i = 0; i < src_line->nr_pcnt; i++) { 1228 percent = src_line->p[i].percent_sum; 1229 color = get_percent_color(percent); 1230 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %7.2f", percent); 1231 1232 if (percent > percent_max) 1233 percent_max = percent; 1234 } 1235 1236 path = src_line->path; 1237 color = get_percent_color(percent_max); 1238 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s\n", path); 1239 1240 node = rb_next(node); 1241 } 1242 } 1243 1244 static void symbol__annotate_hits(struct symbol *sym, struct perf_evsel *evsel) 1245 { 1246 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1247 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evsel->idx); 1248 u64 len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1249 1250 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) 1251 if (h->addr[offset] != 0) 1252 printf("%*" PRIx64 ": %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, 1253 sym->start + offset, h->addr[offset]); 1254 printf("%*s: %" PRIu64 "\n", BITS_PER_LONG / 2, "h->sum", h->sum); 1255 } 1256 1257 int symbol__annotate_printf(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1258 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool full_paths, 1259 int min_pcnt, int max_lines, int context) 1260 { 1261 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1262 char *filename; 1263 const char *d_filename; 1264 const char *evsel_name = perf_evsel__name(evsel); 1265 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1266 struct disasm_line *pos, *queue = NULL; 1267 u64 start = map__rip_2objdump(map, sym->start); 1268 int printed = 2, queue_len = 0; 1269 int more = 0; 1270 u64 len; 1271 int width = 8; 1272 int namelen, evsel_name_len, graph_dotted_len; 1273 1274 filename = strdup(dso->long_name); 1275 if (!filename) 1276 return -ENOMEM; 1277 1278 if (full_paths) 1279 d_filename = filename; 1280 else 1281 d_filename = basename(filename); 1282 1283 len = symbol__size(sym); 1284 namelen = strlen(d_filename); 1285 evsel_name_len = strlen(evsel_name); 1286 1287 if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) 1288 width *= evsel->nr_members; 1289 1290 printf(" %-*.*s| Source code & Disassembly of %s for %s\n", 1291 width, width, "Percent", d_filename, evsel_name); 1292 1293 graph_dotted_len = width + namelen + evsel_name_len; 1294 printf("-%-*.*s-----------------------------------------\n", 1295 graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_len, graph_dotted_line); 1296 1297 if (verbose) 1298 symbol__annotate_hits(sym, evsel); 1299 1300 list_for_each_entry(pos, ¬es->src->source, node) { 1301 if (context && queue == NULL) { 1302 queue = pos; 1303 queue_len = 0; 1304 } 1305 1306 switch (disasm_line__print(pos, sym, start, evsel, len, 1307 min_pcnt, printed, max_lines, 1308 queue)) { 1309 case 0: 1310 ++printed; 1311 if (context) { 1312 printed += queue_len; 1313 queue = NULL; 1314 queue_len = 0; 1315 } 1316 break; 1317 case 1: 1318 /* filtered by max_lines */ 1319 ++more; 1320 break; 1321 case -1: 1322 default: 1323 /* 1324 * Filtered by min_pcnt or non IP lines when 1325 * context != 0 1326 */ 1327 if (!context) 1328 break; 1329 if (queue_len == context) 1330 queue = list_entry(queue->node.next, typeof(*queue), node); 1331 else 1332 ++queue_len; 1333 break; 1334 } 1335 } 1336 1337 free(filename); 1338 1339 return more; 1340 } 1341 1342 void symbol__annotate_zero_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 1343 { 1344 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1345 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1346 1347 memset(h, 0, notes->src->sizeof_sym_hist); 1348 } 1349 1350 void symbol__annotate_decay_histogram(struct symbol *sym, int evidx) 1351 { 1352 struct annotation *notes = symbol__annotation(sym); 1353 struct sym_hist *h = annotation__histogram(notes, evidx); 1354 int len = symbol__size(sym), offset; 1355 1356 h->sum = 0; 1357 for (offset = 0; offset < len; ++offset) { 1358 h->addr[offset] = h->addr[offset] * 7 / 8; 1359 h->sum += h->addr[offset]; 1360 } 1361 } 1362 1363 void disasm__purge(struct list_head *head) 1364 { 1365 struct disasm_line *pos, *n; 1366 1367 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, n, head, node) { 1368 list_del(&pos->node); 1369 disasm_line__free(pos); 1370 } 1371 } 1372 1373 static size_t disasm_line__fprintf(struct disasm_line *dl, FILE *fp) 1374 { 1375 size_t printed; 1376 1377 if (dl->offset == -1) 1378 return fprintf(fp, "%s\n", dl->line); 1379 1380 printed = fprintf(fp, "%#" PRIx64 " %s", dl->offset, dl->name); 1381 1382 if (dl->ops.raw[0] != '\0') { 1383 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.*s %s\n", 6 - (int)printed, " ", 1384 dl->ops.raw); 1385 } 1386 1387 return printed + fprintf(fp, "\n"); 1388 } 1389 1390 size_t disasm__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp) 1391 { 1392 struct disasm_line *pos; 1393 size_t printed = 0; 1394 1395 list_for_each_entry(pos, head, node) 1396 printed += disasm_line__fprintf(pos, fp); 1397 1398 return printed; 1399 } 1400 1401 int symbol__tty_annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, 1402 struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool print_lines, 1403 bool full_paths, int min_pcnt, int max_lines) 1404 { 1405 struct dso *dso = map->dso; 1406 struct rb_root source_line = RB_ROOT; 1407 u64 len; 1408 1409 if (symbol__annotate(sym, map, 0) < 0) 1410 return -1; 1411 1412 len = symbol__size(sym); 1413 1414 if (print_lines) { 1415 symbol__get_source_line(sym, map, evsel, &source_line, len); 1416 print_summary(&source_line, dso->long_name); 1417 } 1418 1419 symbol__annotate_printf(sym, map, evsel, full_paths, 1420 min_pcnt, max_lines, 0); 1421 if (print_lines) 1422 symbol__free_source_line(sym, len); 1423 1424 disasm__purge(&symbol__annotation(sym)->src->source); 1425 1426 return 0; 1427 } 1428 1429 int hist_entry__annotate(struct hist_entry *he, size_t privsize) 1430 { 1431 return symbol__annotate(he->ms.sym, he->ms.map, privsize); 1432 } 1433 1434 bool ui__has_annotation(void) 1435 { 1436 return use_browser == 1 && sort__has_sym; 1437 } 1438