xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/util/amd-sample-raw.c (revision 63705da3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * AMD specific. Provide textual annotation for IBS raw sample data.
4  */
5 
6 #include <unistd.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 #include <inttypes.h>
10 
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include "../../arch/x86/include/asm/amd-ibs.h"
13 
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "session.h"
16 #include "evlist.h"
17 #include "sample-raw.h"
18 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
19 
20 static u32 cpu_family, cpu_model, ibs_fetch_type, ibs_op_type;
21 
22 static void pr_ibs_fetch_ctl(union ibs_fetch_ctl reg)
23 {
24 	const char * const ic_miss_strs[] = {
25 		" IcMiss 0",
26 		" IcMiss 1",
27 	};
28 	const char * const l1tlb_pgsz_strs[] = {
29 		" L1TlbPgSz 4KB",
30 		" L1TlbPgSz 2MB",
31 		" L1TlbPgSz 1GB",
32 		" L1TlbPgSz RESERVED"
33 	};
34 	const char * const l1tlb_pgsz_strs_erratum1347[] = {
35 		" L1TlbPgSz 4KB",
36 		" L1TlbPgSz 16KB",
37 		" L1TlbPgSz 2MB",
38 		" L1TlbPgSz 1GB"
39 	};
40 	const char *ic_miss_str = NULL;
41 	const char *l1tlb_pgsz_str = NULL;
42 
43 	if (cpu_family == 0x19 && cpu_model < 0x10) {
44 		/*
45 		 * Erratum #1238 workaround is to ignore MSRC001_1030[IbsIcMiss]
46 		 * Erratum #1347 workaround is to use table provided in erratum
47 		 */
48 		if (reg.phy_addr_valid)
49 			l1tlb_pgsz_str = l1tlb_pgsz_strs_erratum1347[reg.l1tlb_pgsz];
50 	} else {
51 		if (reg.phy_addr_valid)
52 			l1tlb_pgsz_str = l1tlb_pgsz_strs[reg.l1tlb_pgsz];
53 		ic_miss_str = ic_miss_strs[reg.ic_miss];
54 	}
55 
56 	printf("ibs_fetch_ctl:\t%016llx MaxCnt %7d Cnt %7d Lat %5d En %d Val %d Comp %d%s "
57 	       "PhyAddrValid %d%s L1TlbMiss %d L2TlbMiss %d RandEn %d%s\n",
58 		reg.val, reg.fetch_maxcnt << 4, reg.fetch_cnt << 4, reg.fetch_lat,
59 		reg.fetch_en, reg.fetch_val, reg.fetch_comp, ic_miss_str ? : "",
60 		reg.phy_addr_valid, l1tlb_pgsz_str ? : "", reg.l1tlb_miss, reg.l2tlb_miss,
61 		reg.rand_en, reg.fetch_comp ? (reg.fetch_l2_miss ? " L2Miss 1" : " L2Miss 0") : "");
62 }
63 
64 static void pr_ic_ibs_extd_ctl(union ic_ibs_extd_ctl reg)
65 {
66 	printf("ic_ibs_ext_ctl:\t%016llx IbsItlbRefillLat %3d\n", reg.val, reg.itlb_refill_lat);
67 }
68 
69 static void pr_ibs_op_ctl(union ibs_op_ctl reg)
70 {
71 	printf("ibs_op_ctl:\t%016llx MaxCnt %9d En %d Val %d CntCtl %d=%s CurCnt %9d\n",
72 	       reg.val, ((reg.opmaxcnt_ext << 16) | reg.opmaxcnt) << 4, reg.op_en, reg.op_val,
73 	       reg.cnt_ctl, reg.cnt_ctl ? "uOps" : "cycles", reg.opcurcnt);
74 }
75 
76 static void pr_ibs_op_data(union ibs_op_data reg)
77 {
78 	printf("ibs_op_data:\t%016llx CompToRetCtr %5d TagToRetCtr %5d%s%s%s BrnRet %d "
79 		" RipInvalid %d BrnFuse %d Microcode %d\n",
80 		reg.val, reg.comp_to_ret_ctr, reg.tag_to_ret_ctr,
81 		reg.op_brn_ret ? (reg.op_return ? " OpReturn 1" : " OpReturn 0") : "",
82 		reg.op_brn_ret ? (reg.op_brn_taken ? " OpBrnTaken 1" : " OpBrnTaken 0") : "",
83 		reg.op_brn_ret ? (reg.op_brn_misp ? " OpBrnMisp 1" : " OpBrnMisp 0") : "",
84 		reg.op_brn_ret, reg.op_rip_invalid, reg.op_brn_fuse, reg.op_microcode);
85 }
86 
87 static void pr_ibs_op_data2(union ibs_op_data2 reg)
88 {
89 	static const char * const data_src_str[] = {
90 		"",
91 		" DataSrc 1=(reserved)",
92 		" DataSrc 2=Local node cache",
93 		" DataSrc 3=DRAM",
94 		" DataSrc 4=Remote node cache",
95 		" DataSrc 5=(reserved)",
96 		" DataSrc 6=(reserved)",
97 		" DataSrc 7=Other"
98 	};
99 
100 	printf("ibs_op_data2:\t%016llx %sRmtNode %d%s\n", reg.val,
101 	       reg.data_src == 2 ? (reg.cache_hit_st ? "CacheHitSt 1=O-State "
102 						     : "CacheHitSt 0=M-state ") : "",
103 	       reg.rmt_node, data_src_str[reg.data_src]);
104 }
105 
106 static void pr_ibs_op_data3(union ibs_op_data3 reg)
107 {
108 	char l2_miss_str[sizeof(" L2Miss _")] = "";
109 	char op_mem_width_str[sizeof(" OpMemWidth _____ bytes")] = "";
110 	char op_dc_miss_open_mem_reqs_str[sizeof(" OpDcMissOpenMemReqs __")] = "";
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Erratum #1293
114 	 * Ignore L2Miss and OpDcMissOpenMemReqs (and opdata2) if DcMissNoMabAlloc or SwPf set
115 	 */
116 	if (!(cpu_family == 0x19 && cpu_model < 0x10 && (reg.dc_miss_no_mab_alloc || reg.sw_pf))) {
117 		snprintf(l2_miss_str, sizeof(l2_miss_str), " L2Miss %d", reg.l2_miss);
118 		snprintf(op_dc_miss_open_mem_reqs_str, sizeof(op_dc_miss_open_mem_reqs_str),
119 			 " OpDcMissOpenMemReqs %2d", reg.op_dc_miss_open_mem_reqs);
120 	}
121 
122 	if (reg.op_mem_width)
123 		snprintf(op_mem_width_str, sizeof(op_mem_width_str),
124 			 " OpMemWidth %2d bytes", 1 << (reg.op_mem_width - 1));
125 
126 	printf("ibs_op_data3:\t%016llx LdOp %d StOp %d DcL1TlbMiss %d DcL2TlbMiss %d "
127 		"DcL1TlbHit2M %d DcL1TlbHit1G %d DcL2TlbHit2M %d DcMiss %d DcMisAcc %d "
128 		"DcWcMemAcc %d DcUcMemAcc %d DcLockedOp %d DcMissNoMabAlloc %d DcLinAddrValid %d "
129 		"DcPhyAddrValid %d DcL2TlbHit1G %d%s SwPf %d%s%s DcMissLat %5d TlbRefillLat %5d\n",
130 		reg.val, reg.ld_op, reg.st_op, reg.dc_l1tlb_miss, reg.dc_l2tlb_miss,
131 		reg.dc_l1tlb_hit_2m, reg.dc_l1tlb_hit_1g, reg.dc_l2tlb_hit_2m, reg.dc_miss,
132 		reg.dc_mis_acc, reg.dc_wc_mem_acc, reg.dc_uc_mem_acc, reg.dc_locked_op,
133 		reg.dc_miss_no_mab_alloc, reg.dc_lin_addr_valid, reg.dc_phy_addr_valid,
134 		reg.dc_l2_tlb_hit_1g, l2_miss_str, reg.sw_pf, op_mem_width_str,
135 		op_dc_miss_open_mem_reqs_str, reg.dc_miss_lat, reg.tlb_refill_lat);
136 }
137 
138 /*
139  * IBS Op/Execution MSRs always saved, in order, are:
140  * IBS_OP_CTL, IBS_OP_RIP, IBS_OP_DATA, IBS_OP_DATA2,
141  * IBS_OP_DATA3, IBS_DC_LINADDR, IBS_DC_PHYSADDR, BP_IBSTGT_RIP
142  */
143 static void amd_dump_ibs_op(struct perf_sample *sample)
144 {
145 	struct perf_ibs_data *data = sample->raw_data;
146 	union ibs_op_ctl *op_ctl = (union ibs_op_ctl *)data->data;
147 	__u64 *rip = (__u64 *)op_ctl + 1;
148 	union ibs_op_data *op_data = (union ibs_op_data *)(rip + 1);
149 	union ibs_op_data3 *op_data3 = (union ibs_op_data3 *)(rip + 3);
150 
151 	pr_ibs_op_ctl(*op_ctl);
152 	if (!op_data->op_rip_invalid)
153 		printf("IbsOpRip:\t%016llx\n", *rip);
154 	pr_ibs_op_data(*op_data);
155 	/*
156 	 * Erratum #1293: ignore op_data2 if DcMissNoMabAlloc or SwPf are set
157 	 */
158 	if (!(cpu_family == 0x19 && cpu_model < 0x10 &&
159 	      (op_data3->dc_miss_no_mab_alloc || op_data3->sw_pf)))
160 		pr_ibs_op_data2(*(union ibs_op_data2 *)(rip + 2));
161 	pr_ibs_op_data3(*op_data3);
162 	if (op_data3->dc_lin_addr_valid)
163 		printf("IbsDCLinAd:\t%016llx\n", *(rip + 4));
164 	if (op_data3->dc_phy_addr_valid)
165 		printf("IbsDCPhysAd:\t%016llx\n", *(rip + 5));
166 	if (op_data->op_brn_ret && *(rip + 6))
167 		printf("IbsBrTarget:\t%016llx\n", *(rip + 6));
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * IBS Fetch MSRs always saved, in order, are:
172  * IBS_FETCH_CTL, IBS_FETCH_LINADDR, IBS_FETCH_PHYSADDR, IC_IBS_EXTD_CTL
173  */
174 static void amd_dump_ibs_fetch(struct perf_sample *sample)
175 {
176 	struct perf_ibs_data *data = sample->raw_data;
177 	union ibs_fetch_ctl *fetch_ctl = (union ibs_fetch_ctl *)data->data;
178 	__u64 *addr = (__u64 *)fetch_ctl + 1;
179 	union ic_ibs_extd_ctl *extd_ctl = (union ic_ibs_extd_ctl *)addr + 2;
180 
181 	pr_ibs_fetch_ctl(*fetch_ctl);
182 	printf("IbsFetchLinAd:\t%016llx\n", *addr++);
183 	if (fetch_ctl->phy_addr_valid)
184 		printf("IbsFetchPhysAd:\t%016llx\n", *addr);
185 	pr_ic_ibs_extd_ctl(*extd_ctl);
186 }
187 
188 /*
189  * Test for enable and valid bits in captured control MSRs.
190  */
191 static bool is_valid_ibs_fetch_sample(struct perf_sample *sample)
192 {
193 	struct perf_ibs_data *data = sample->raw_data;
194 	union ibs_fetch_ctl *fetch_ctl = (union ibs_fetch_ctl *)data->data;
195 
196 	if (fetch_ctl->fetch_en && fetch_ctl->fetch_val)
197 		return true;
198 
199 	return false;
200 }
201 
202 static bool is_valid_ibs_op_sample(struct perf_sample *sample)
203 {
204 	struct perf_ibs_data *data = sample->raw_data;
205 	union ibs_op_ctl *op_ctl = (union ibs_op_ctl *)data->data;
206 
207 	if (op_ctl->op_en && op_ctl->op_val)
208 		return true;
209 
210 	return false;
211 }
212 
213 /* AMD vendor specific raw sample function. Check for PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE events
214  * and if the event was triggered by IBS, display its raw data with decoded text.
215  * The function is only invoked when the dump flag -D is set.
216  */
217 void evlist__amd_sample_raw(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event,
218 			    struct perf_sample *sample)
219 {
220 	struct evsel *evsel;
221 
222 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE || !sample->raw_size)
223 		return;
224 
225 	evsel = evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event);
226 	if (!evsel)
227 		return;
228 
229 	if (evsel->core.attr.type == ibs_fetch_type) {
230 		if (!is_valid_ibs_fetch_sample(sample)) {
231 			pr_debug("Invalid raw IBS Fetch MSR data encountered\n");
232 			return;
233 		}
234 		amd_dump_ibs_fetch(sample);
235 	} else if (evsel->core.attr.type == ibs_op_type) {
236 		if (!is_valid_ibs_op_sample(sample)) {
237 			pr_debug("Invalid raw IBS Op MSR data encountered\n");
238 			return;
239 		}
240 		amd_dump_ibs_op(sample);
241 	}
242 }
243 
244 static void parse_cpuid(struct perf_env *env)
245 {
246 	const char *cpuid;
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	cpuid = perf_env__cpuid(env);
250 	/*
251 	 * cpuid = "AuthenticAMD,family,model,stepping"
252 	 */
253 	ret = sscanf(cpuid, "%*[^,],%u,%u", &cpu_family, &cpu_model);
254 	if (ret != 2)
255 		pr_debug("problem parsing cpuid\n");
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Find and assign the type number used for ibs_op or ibs_fetch samples.
260  * Device names can be large - we are only interested in the first 9 characters,
261  * to match "ibs_fetch".
262  */
263 bool evlist__has_amd_ibs(struct evlist *evlist)
264 {
265 	struct perf_env *env = evlist->env;
266 	int ret, nr_pmu_mappings = perf_env__nr_pmu_mappings(env);
267 	const char *pmu_mapping = perf_env__pmu_mappings(env);
268 	char name[sizeof("ibs_fetch")];
269 	u32 type;
270 
271 	while (nr_pmu_mappings--) {
272 		ret = sscanf(pmu_mapping, "%u:%9s", &type, name);
273 		if (ret == 2) {
274 			if (strstarts(name, "ibs_op"))
275 				ibs_op_type = type;
276 			else if (strstarts(name, "ibs_fetch"))
277 				ibs_fetch_type = type;
278 		}
279 		pmu_mapping += strlen(pmu_mapping) + 1 /* '\0' */;
280 	}
281 
282 	if (ibs_fetch_type || ibs_op_type) {
283 		if (!cpu_family)
284 			parse_cpuid(env);
285 		return true;
286 	}
287 
288 	return false;
289 }
290