1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <stdbool.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <stdlib.h>
5 #include <linux/bitops.h>
6 #include <linux/kernel.h>
7 #include <linux/types.h>
8 
9 #include "branch.h"
10 #include "util.h"
11 #include "event.h"
12 #include "evsel.h"
13 #include "debug.h"
14 
15 #include "tests.h"
16 
17 #define COMP(m) do {					\
18 	if (s1->m != s2->m) {				\
19 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
20 		return false;				\
21 	}						\
22 } while (0)
23 
24 #define MCOMP(m) do {					\
25 	if (memcmp(&s1->m, &s2->m, sizeof(s1->m))) {	\
26 		pr_debug("Samples differ at '"#m"'\n");	\
27 		return false;				\
28 	}						\
29 } while (0)
30 
31 static bool samples_same(const struct perf_sample *s1,
32 			 const struct perf_sample *s2,
33 			 u64 type, u64 read_format)
34 {
35 	size_t i;
36 
37 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER)
38 		COMP(id);
39 
40 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_IP)
41 		COMP(ip);
42 
43 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TID) {
44 		COMP(pid);
45 		COMP(tid);
46 	}
47 
48 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
49 		COMP(time);
50 
51 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR)
52 		COMP(addr);
53 
54 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_ID)
55 		COMP(id);
56 
57 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STREAM_ID)
58 		COMP(stream_id);
59 
60 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)
61 		COMP(cpu);
62 
63 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD)
64 		COMP(period);
65 
66 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
67 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
68 			COMP(read.group.nr);
69 		else
70 			COMP(read.one.value);
71 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
72 			COMP(read.time_enabled);
73 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
74 			COMP(read.time_running);
75 		/* PERF_FORMAT_ID is forced for PERF_SAMPLE_READ */
76 		if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
77 			for (i = 0; i < s1->read.group.nr; i++)
78 				MCOMP(read.group.values[i]);
79 		} else {
80 			COMP(read.one.id);
81 		}
82 	}
83 
84 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
85 		COMP(callchain->nr);
86 		for (i = 0; i < s1->callchain->nr; i++)
87 			COMP(callchain->ips[i]);
88 	}
89 
90 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
91 		COMP(raw_size);
92 		if (memcmp(s1->raw_data, s2->raw_data, s1->raw_size)) {
93 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'raw_data'\n");
94 			return false;
95 		}
96 	}
97 
98 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK) {
99 		COMP(branch_stack->nr);
100 		for (i = 0; i < s1->branch_stack->nr; i++)
101 			MCOMP(branch_stack->entries[i]);
102 	}
103 
104 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) {
105 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->user_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
106 
107 		COMP(user_regs.mask);
108 		COMP(user_regs.abi);
109 		if (s1->user_regs.abi &&
110 		    (!s1->user_regs.regs || !s2->user_regs.regs ||
111 		     memcmp(s1->user_regs.regs, s2->user_regs.regs, sz))) {
112 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_regs'\n");
113 			return false;
114 		}
115 	}
116 
117 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER) {
118 		COMP(user_stack.size);
119 		if (memcmp(s1->user_stack.data, s2->user_stack.data,
120 			   s1->user_stack.size)) {
121 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'user_stack'\n");
122 			return false;
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
127 		COMP(weight);
128 
129 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
130 		COMP(data_src);
131 
132 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
133 		COMP(transaction);
134 
135 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR) {
136 		size_t sz = hweight_long(s1->intr_regs.mask) * sizeof(u64);
137 
138 		COMP(intr_regs.mask);
139 		COMP(intr_regs.abi);
140 		if (s1->intr_regs.abi &&
141 		    (!s1->intr_regs.regs || !s2->intr_regs.regs ||
142 		     memcmp(s1->intr_regs.regs, s2->intr_regs.regs, sz))) {
143 			pr_debug("Samples differ at 'intr_regs'\n");
144 			return false;
145 		}
146 	}
147 
148 	if (type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
149 		COMP(phys_addr);
150 
151 	return true;
152 }
153 
154 static int do_test(u64 sample_type, u64 sample_regs, u64 read_format)
155 {
156 	struct perf_evsel evsel = {
157 		.needs_swap = false,
158 		.attr = {
159 			.sample_type = sample_type,
160 			.read_format = read_format,
161 		},
162 	};
163 	union perf_event *event;
164 	union {
165 		struct ip_callchain callchain;
166 		u64 data[64];
167 	} callchain = {
168 		/* 3 ips */
169 		.data = {3, 201, 202, 203},
170 	};
171 	union {
172 		struct branch_stack branch_stack;
173 		u64 data[64];
174 	} branch_stack = {
175 		/* 1 branch_entry */
176 		.data = {1, 211, 212, 213},
177 	};
178 	u64 regs[64];
179 	const u64 raw_data[] = {0x123456780a0b0c0dULL, 0x1102030405060708ULL};
180 	const u64 data[] = {0x2211443366558877ULL, 0, 0xaabbccddeeff4321ULL};
181 	struct perf_sample sample = {
182 		.ip		= 101,
183 		.pid		= 102,
184 		.tid		= 103,
185 		.time		= 104,
186 		.addr		= 105,
187 		.id		= 106,
188 		.stream_id	= 107,
189 		.period		= 108,
190 		.weight		= 109,
191 		.cpu		= 110,
192 		.raw_size	= sizeof(raw_data),
193 		.data_src	= 111,
194 		.transaction	= 112,
195 		.raw_data	= (void *)raw_data,
196 		.callchain	= &callchain.callchain,
197 		.branch_stack	= &branch_stack.branch_stack,
198 		.user_regs	= {
199 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
200 			.mask	= sample_regs,
201 			.regs	= regs,
202 		},
203 		.user_stack	= {
204 			.size	= sizeof(data),
205 			.data	= (void *)data,
206 		},
207 		.read		= {
208 			.time_enabled = 0x030a59d664fca7deULL,
209 			.time_running = 0x011b6ae553eb98edULL,
210 		},
211 		.intr_regs	= {
212 			.abi	= PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64,
213 			.mask	= sample_regs,
214 			.regs	= regs,
215 		},
216 		.phys_addr	= 113,
217 	};
218 	struct sample_read_value values[] = {{1, 5}, {9, 3}, {2, 7}, {6, 4},};
219 	struct perf_sample sample_out;
220 	size_t i, sz, bufsz;
221 	int err, ret = -1;
222 
223 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
224 		evsel.attr.sample_regs_user = sample_regs;
225 
226 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
227 		evsel.attr.sample_regs_intr = sample_regs;
228 
229 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(regs); i++)
230 		*(i + (u8 *)regs) = i & 0xfe;
231 
232 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
233 		sample.read.group.nr     = 4;
234 		sample.read.group.values = values;
235 	} else {
236 		sample.read.one.value = 0x08789faeb786aa87ULL;
237 		sample.read.one.id    = 99;
238 	}
239 
240 	sz = perf_event__sample_event_size(&sample, sample_type, read_format);
241 	bufsz = sz + 4096; /* Add a bit for overrun checking */
242 	event = malloc(bufsz);
243 	if (!event) {
244 		pr_debug("malloc failed\n");
245 		return -1;
246 	}
247 
248 	memset(event, 0xff, bufsz);
249 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
250 	event->header.misc = 0;
251 	event->header.size = sz;
252 
253 	err = perf_event__synthesize_sample(event, sample_type, read_format,
254 					    &sample);
255 	if (err) {
256 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
257 			 "perf_event__synthesize_sample", sample_type, err);
258 		goto out_free;
259 	}
260 
261 	/* The data does not contain 0xff so we use that to check the size */
262 	for (i = bufsz; i > 0; i--) {
263 		if (*(i - 1 + (u8 *)event) != 0xff)
264 			break;
265 	}
266 	if (i != sz) {
267 		pr_debug("Event size mismatch: actual %zu vs expected %zu\n",
268 			 i, sz);
269 		goto out_free;
270 	}
271 
272 	evsel.sample_size = __perf_evsel__sample_size(sample_type);
273 
274 	err = perf_evsel__parse_sample(&evsel, event, &sample_out);
275 	if (err) {
276 		pr_debug("%s failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64", error %d\n",
277 			 "perf_evsel__parse_sample", sample_type, err);
278 		goto out_free;
279 	}
280 
281 	if (!samples_same(&sample, &sample_out, sample_type, read_format)) {
282 		pr_debug("parsing failed for sample_type %#"PRIx64"\n",
283 			 sample_type);
284 		goto out_free;
285 	}
286 
287 	ret = 0;
288 out_free:
289 	free(event);
290 	if (ret && read_format)
291 		pr_debug("read_format %#"PRIx64"\n", read_format);
292 	return ret;
293 }
294 
295 /**
296  * test__sample_parsing - test sample parsing.
297  *
298  * This function implements a test that synthesizes a sample event, parses it
299  * and then checks that the parsed sample matches the original sample.  The test
300  * checks sample format bits separately and together.  If the test passes %0 is
301  * returned, otherwise %-1 is returned.
302  */
303 int test__sample_parsing(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
304 {
305 	const u64 rf[] = {4, 5, 6, 7, 12, 13, 14, 15};
306 	u64 sample_type;
307 	u64 sample_regs;
308 	size_t i;
309 	int err;
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * Fail the test if it has not been updated when new sample format bits
313 	 * were added.  Please actually update the test rather than just change
314 	 * the condition below.
315 	 */
316 	if (PERF_SAMPLE_MAX > PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR << 1) {
317 		pr_debug("sample format has changed, some new PERF_SAMPLE_ bit was introduced - test needs updating\n");
318 		return -1;
319 	}
320 
321 	/* Test each sample format bit separately */
322 	for (sample_type = 1; sample_type != PERF_SAMPLE_MAX;
323 	     sample_type <<= 1) {
324 		/* Test read_format variations */
325 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_READ) {
326 			for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
327 				err = do_test(sample_type, 0, rf[i]);
328 				if (err)
329 					return err;
330 			}
331 			continue;
332 		}
333 		sample_regs = 0;
334 
335 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
336 			sample_regs = 0x3fff;
337 
338 		if (sample_type == PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
339 			sample_regs = 0xff0fff;
340 
341 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, 0);
342 		if (err)
343 			return err;
344 	}
345 
346 	/* Test all sample format bits together */
347 	sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_MAX - 1;
348 	sample_regs = 0x3fff; /* shared yb intr and user regs */
349 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rf); i++) {
350 		err = do_test(sample_type, sample_regs, rf[i]);
351 		if (err)
352 			return err;
353 	}
354 
355 	return 0;
356 }
357