1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <limits.h>
5 #include <stdbool.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <linux/types.h>
9 #include <sys/prctl.h>
10 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
11 #include <perf/evlist.h>
12 #include <perf/mmap.h>
13 
14 #include "debug.h"
15 #include "parse-events.h"
16 #include "evlist.h"
17 #include "evsel.h"
18 #include "thread_map.h"
19 #include "record.h"
20 #include "tsc.h"
21 #include "mmap.h"
22 #include "tests.h"
23 #include "pmu.h"
24 #include "pmu-hybrid.h"
25 
26 /*
27  * Except x86_64/i386 and Arm64, other archs don't support TSC in perf.  Just
28  * enable the test for x86_64/i386 and Arm64 archs.
29  */
30 #if defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__i386__) || defined(__aarch64__)
31 #define TSC_IS_SUPPORTED 1
32 #else
33 #define TSC_IS_SUPPORTED 0
34 #endif
35 
36 #define CHECK__(x) {				\
37 	while ((x) < 0) {			\
38 		pr_debug(#x " failed!\n");	\
39 		goto out_err;			\
40 	}					\
41 }
42 
43 #define CHECK_NOT_NULL__(x) {			\
44 	while ((x) == NULL) {			\
45 		pr_debug(#x " failed!\n");	\
46 		goto out_err;			\
47 	}					\
48 }
49 
50 static int test__tsc_is_supported(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused,
51 				  int subtest __maybe_unused)
52 {
53 	if (!TSC_IS_SUPPORTED) {
54 		pr_debug("Test not supported on this architecture\n");
55 		return TEST_SKIP;
56 	}
57 
58 	return TEST_OK;
59 }
60 
61 /**
62  * test__perf_time_to_tsc - test converting perf time to TSC.
63  *
64  * This function implements a test that checks that the conversion of perf time
65  * to and from TSC is consistent with the order of events.  If the test passes
66  * %0 is returned, otherwise %-1 is returned.  If TSC conversion is not
67  * supported then then the test passes but " (not supported)" is printed.
68  */
69 static int test__perf_time_to_tsc(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
70 {
71 	struct record_opts opts = {
72 		.mmap_pages	     = UINT_MAX,
73 		.user_freq	     = UINT_MAX,
74 		.user_interval	     = ULLONG_MAX,
75 		.target		     = {
76 			.uses_mmap   = true,
77 		},
78 		.sample_time	     = true,
79 	};
80 	struct perf_thread_map *threads = NULL;
81 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
82 	struct evlist *evlist = NULL;
83 	struct evsel *evsel = NULL;
84 	int err = TEST_FAIL, ret, i;
85 	const char *comm1, *comm2;
86 	struct perf_tsc_conversion tc;
87 	struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc;
88 	union perf_event *event;
89 	u64 test_tsc, comm1_tsc, comm2_tsc;
90 	u64 test_time, comm1_time = 0, comm2_time = 0;
91 	struct mmap *md;
92 
93 
94 	threads = thread_map__new(-1, getpid(), UINT_MAX);
95 	CHECK_NOT_NULL__(threads);
96 
97 	cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(NULL);
98 	CHECK_NOT_NULL__(cpus);
99 
100 	evlist = evlist__new();
101 	CHECK_NOT_NULL__(evlist);
102 
103 	perf_evlist__set_maps(&evlist->core, cpus, threads);
104 
105 	CHECK__(parse_events(evlist, "cycles:u", NULL));
106 
107 	evlist__config(evlist, &opts, NULL);
108 
109 	evsel = evlist__first(evlist);
110 
111 	evsel->core.attr.comm = 1;
112 	evsel->core.attr.disabled = 1;
113 	evsel->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 0;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * For hybrid "cycles:u", it creates two events.
117 	 * Init the second evsel here.
118 	 */
119 	if (perf_pmu__has_hybrid() && perf_pmu__hybrid_mounted("cpu_atom")) {
120 		evsel = evsel__next(evsel);
121 		evsel->core.attr.comm = 1;
122 		evsel->core.attr.disabled = 1;
123 		evsel->core.attr.enable_on_exec = 0;
124 	}
125 
126 	if (evlist__open(evlist) == -ENOENT) {
127 		err = TEST_SKIP;
128 		goto out_err;
129 	}
130 	CHECK__(evlist__open(evlist));
131 
132 	CHECK__(evlist__mmap(evlist, UINT_MAX));
133 
134 	pc = evlist->mmap[0].core.base;
135 	ret = perf_read_tsc_conversion(pc, &tc);
136 	if (ret) {
137 		if (ret == -EOPNOTSUPP) {
138 			pr_debug("perf_read_tsc_conversion is not supported in current kernel\n");
139 			err = TEST_SKIP;
140 		}
141 		goto out_err;
142 	}
143 
144 	evlist__enable(evlist);
145 
146 	comm1 = "Test COMM 1";
147 	CHECK__(prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long)comm1, 0, 0, 0));
148 
149 	test_tsc = rdtsc();
150 
151 	comm2 = "Test COMM 2";
152 	CHECK__(prctl(PR_SET_NAME, (unsigned long)comm2, 0, 0, 0));
153 
154 	evlist__disable(evlist);
155 
156 	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
157 		md = &evlist->mmap[i];
158 		if (perf_mmap__read_init(&md->core) < 0)
159 			continue;
160 
161 		while ((event = perf_mmap__read_event(&md->core)) != NULL) {
162 			struct perf_sample sample;
163 
164 			if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_COMM ||
165 			    (pid_t)event->comm.pid != getpid() ||
166 			    (pid_t)event->comm.tid != getpid())
167 				goto next_event;
168 
169 			if (strcmp(event->comm.comm, comm1) == 0) {
170 				CHECK__(evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, &sample));
171 				comm1_time = sample.time;
172 			}
173 			if (strcmp(event->comm.comm, comm2) == 0) {
174 				CHECK__(evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, &sample));
175 				comm2_time = sample.time;
176 			}
177 next_event:
178 			perf_mmap__consume(&md->core);
179 		}
180 		perf_mmap__read_done(&md->core);
181 	}
182 
183 	if (!comm1_time || !comm2_time)
184 		goto out_err;
185 
186 	test_time = tsc_to_perf_time(test_tsc, &tc);
187 	comm1_tsc = perf_time_to_tsc(comm1_time, &tc);
188 	comm2_tsc = perf_time_to_tsc(comm2_time, &tc);
189 
190 	pr_debug("1st event perf time %"PRIu64" tsc %"PRIu64"\n",
191 		 comm1_time, comm1_tsc);
192 	pr_debug("rdtsc          time %"PRIu64" tsc %"PRIu64"\n",
193 		 test_time, test_tsc);
194 	pr_debug("2nd event perf time %"PRIu64" tsc %"PRIu64"\n",
195 		 comm2_time, comm2_tsc);
196 
197 	if (test_time <= comm1_time ||
198 	    test_time >= comm2_time)
199 		goto out_err;
200 
201 	if (test_tsc <= comm1_tsc ||
202 	    test_tsc >= comm2_tsc)
203 		goto out_err;
204 
205 	err = TEST_OK;
206 
207 out_err:
208 	evlist__delete(evlist);
209 	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
210 	perf_thread_map__put(threads);
211 	return err;
212 }
213 
214 static struct test_case time_to_tsc_tests[] = {
215 	TEST_CASE_REASON("TSC support", tsc_is_supported,
216 			 "This architecture does not support"),
217 	TEST_CASE_REASON("Perf time to TSC", perf_time_to_tsc,
218 			 "perf_read_tsc_conversion is not supported"),
219 	{ .name = NULL, }
220 };
221 
222 struct test_suite suite__perf_time_to_tsc = {
223 	.desc = "Convert perf time to TSC",
224 	.test_cases = time_to_tsc_tests,
225 };
226