xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision fb574682)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 
30 static bool dont_fork;
31 
32 struct test __weak arch_tests[] = {
33 	{
34 		.func = NULL,
35 	},
36 };
37 
38 static struct test generic_tests[] = {
39 	{
40 		.desc = "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms",
41 		.func = test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
42 	},
43 	{
44 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event",
45 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event,
46 	},
47 	{
48 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event on all cpus",
49 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
50 	},
51 	{
52 		.desc = "Read samples using the mmap interface",
53 		.func = test__basic_mmap,
54 	},
55 	{
56 		.desc = "Test data source output",
57 		.func = test__mem,
58 	},
59 	{
60 		.desc = "Parse event definition strings",
61 		.func = test__parse_events,
62 	},
63 	{
64 		.desc = "Simple expression parser",
65 		.func = test__expr,
66 	},
67 	{
68 		.desc = "PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
69 		.func = test__PERF_RECORD,
70 	},
71 	{
72 		.desc = "Parse perf pmu format",
73 		.func = test__pmu,
74 	},
75 	{
76 		.desc = "PMU events",
77 		.func = test__pmu_events,
78 		.subtest = {
79 			.skip_if_fail	= false,
80 			.get_nr		= test__pmu_events_subtest_get_nr,
81 			.get_desc	= test__pmu_events_subtest_get_desc,
82 			.skip_reason	= test__pmu_events_subtest_skip_reason,
83 		},
84 
85 	},
86 	{
87 		.desc = "DSO data read",
88 		.func = test__dso_data,
89 	},
90 	{
91 		.desc = "DSO data cache",
92 		.func = test__dso_data_cache,
93 	},
94 	{
95 		.desc = "DSO data reopen",
96 		.func = test__dso_data_reopen,
97 	},
98 	{
99 		.desc = "Roundtrip evsel->name",
100 		.func = test__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
101 	},
102 	{
103 		.desc = "Parse sched tracepoints fields",
104 		.func = test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
105 	},
106 	{
107 		.desc = "syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields",
108 		.func = test__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
109 	},
110 	{
111 		.desc = "Setup struct perf_event_attr",
112 		.func = test__attr,
113 	},
114 	{
115 		.desc = "Match and link multiple hists",
116 		.func = test__hists_link,
117 	},
118 	{
119 		.desc = "'import perf' in python",
120 		.func = test__python_use,
121 	},
122 	{
123 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow signal handler",
124 		.func = test__bp_signal,
125 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
126 	},
127 	{
128 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow sampling",
129 		.func = test__bp_signal_overflow,
130 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
131 	},
132 	{
133 		.desc = "Breakpoint accounting",
134 		.func = test__bp_accounting,
135 		.is_supported = test__bp_account_is_supported,
136 	},
137 	{
138 		.desc = "Watchpoint",
139 		.func = test__wp,
140 		.is_supported = test__wp_is_supported,
141 		.subtest = {
142 			.skip_if_fail	= false,
143 			.get_nr		= test__wp_subtest_get_nr,
144 			.get_desc	= test__wp_subtest_get_desc,
145 		},
146 	},
147 	{
148 		.desc = "Number of exit events of a simple workload",
149 		.func = test__task_exit,
150 	},
151 	{
152 		.desc = "Software clock events period values",
153 		.func = test__sw_clock_freq,
154 	},
155 	{
156 		.desc = "Object code reading",
157 		.func = test__code_reading,
158 	},
159 	{
160 		.desc = "Sample parsing",
161 		.func = test__sample_parsing,
162 	},
163 	{
164 		.desc = "Use a dummy software event to keep tracking",
165 		.func = test__keep_tracking,
166 	},
167 	{
168 		.desc = "Parse with no sample_id_all bit set",
169 		.func = test__parse_no_sample_id_all,
170 	},
171 	{
172 		.desc = "Filter hist entries",
173 		.func = test__hists_filter,
174 	},
175 	{
176 		.desc = "Lookup mmap thread",
177 		.func = test__mmap_thread_lookup,
178 	},
179 	{
180 		.desc = "Share thread maps",
181 		.func = test__thread_maps_share,
182 	},
183 	{
184 		.desc = "Sort output of hist entries",
185 		.func = test__hists_output,
186 	},
187 	{
188 		.desc = "Cumulate child hist entries",
189 		.func = test__hists_cumulate,
190 	},
191 	{
192 		.desc = "Track with sched_switch",
193 		.func = test__switch_tracking,
194 	},
195 	{
196 		.desc = "Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray",
197 		.func = test__fdarray__filter,
198 	},
199 	{
200 		.desc = "Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow",
201 		.func = test__fdarray__add,
202 	},
203 	{
204 		.desc = "kmod_path__parse",
205 		.func = test__kmod_path__parse,
206 	},
207 	{
208 		.desc = "Thread map",
209 		.func = test__thread_map,
210 	},
211 	{
212 		.desc = "LLVM search and compile",
213 		.func = test__llvm,
214 		.subtest = {
215 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
216 			.get_nr		= test__llvm_subtest_get_nr,
217 			.get_desc	= test__llvm_subtest_get_desc,
218 		},
219 	},
220 	{
221 		.desc = "Session topology",
222 		.func = test__session_topology,
223 	},
224 	{
225 		.desc = "BPF filter",
226 		.func = test__bpf,
227 		.subtest = {
228 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
229 			.get_nr		= test__bpf_subtest_get_nr,
230 			.get_desc	= test__bpf_subtest_get_desc,
231 		},
232 	},
233 	{
234 		.desc = "Synthesize thread map",
235 		.func = test__thread_map_synthesize,
236 	},
237 	{
238 		.desc = "Remove thread map",
239 		.func = test__thread_map_remove,
240 	},
241 	{
242 		.desc = "Synthesize cpu map",
243 		.func = test__cpu_map_synthesize,
244 	},
245 	{
246 		.desc = "Synthesize stat config",
247 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_config,
248 	},
249 	{
250 		.desc = "Synthesize stat",
251 		.func = test__synthesize_stat,
252 	},
253 	{
254 		.desc = "Synthesize stat round",
255 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_round,
256 	},
257 	{
258 		.desc = "Synthesize attr update",
259 		.func = test__event_update,
260 	},
261 	{
262 		.desc = "Event times",
263 		.func = test__event_times,
264 	},
265 	{
266 		.desc = "Read backward ring buffer",
267 		.func = test__backward_ring_buffer,
268 	},
269 	{
270 		.desc = "Print cpu map",
271 		.func = test__cpu_map_print,
272 	},
273 	{
274 		.desc = "Merge cpu map",
275 		.func = test__cpu_map_merge,
276 	},
277 
278 	{
279 		.desc = "Probe SDT events",
280 		.func = test__sdt_event,
281 	},
282 	{
283 		.desc = "is_printable_array",
284 		.func = test__is_printable_array,
285 	},
286 	{
287 		.desc = "Print bitmap",
288 		.func = test__bitmap_print,
289 	},
290 	{
291 		.desc = "perf hooks",
292 		.func = test__perf_hooks,
293 	},
294 	{
295 		.desc = "builtin clang support",
296 		.func = test__clang,
297 		.subtest = {
298 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
299 			.get_nr		= test__clang_subtest_get_nr,
300 			.get_desc	= test__clang_subtest_get_desc,
301 		}
302 	},
303 	{
304 		.desc = "unit_number__scnprintf",
305 		.func = test__unit_number__scnprint,
306 	},
307 	{
308 		.desc = "mem2node",
309 		.func = test__mem2node,
310 	},
311 	{
312 		.desc = "time utils",
313 		.func = test__time_utils,
314 	},
315 	{
316 		.desc = "Test jit_write_elf",
317 		.func = test__jit_write_elf,
318 	},
319 	{
320 		.desc = "Test libpfm4 support",
321 		.func = test__pfm,
322 		.subtest = {
323 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
324 			.get_nr		= test__pfm_subtest_get_nr,
325 			.get_desc	= test__pfm_subtest_get_desc,
326 		}
327 	},
328 	{
329 		.desc = "Test api io",
330 		.func = test__api_io,
331 	},
332 	{
333 		.desc = "maps__merge_in",
334 		.func = test__maps__merge_in,
335 	},
336 	{
337 		.desc = "Demangle Java",
338 		.func = test__demangle_java,
339 	},
340 	{
341 		.func = NULL,
342 	},
343 };
344 
345 static struct test *tests[] = {
346 	generic_tests,
347 	arch_tests,
348 };
349 
350 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
351 {
352 	int i;
353 
354 	if (argc == 0)
355 		return true;
356 
357 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
358 		char *end;
359 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
360 
361 		if (*end == '\0') {
362 			if (nr == curr + 1)
363 				return true;
364 			continue;
365 		}
366 
367 		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
368 			return true;
369 	}
370 
371 	return false;
372 }
373 
374 static int run_test(struct test *test, int subtest)
375 {
376 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
377 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
378 
379 	if (child < 0) {
380 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
381 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
382 		return -1;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (!child) {
386 		if (!dont_fork) {
387 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
388 
389 			if (verbose <= 0) {
390 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
391 
392 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
393 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
394 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
395 
396 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
397 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
398 					close(nullfd);
399 				}
400 			} else {
401 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
402 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
403 			}
404 		}
405 
406 		err = test->func(test, subtest);
407 		if (!dont_fork)
408 			exit(err);
409 	}
410 
411 	if (!dont_fork) {
412 		wait(&status);
413 
414 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
415 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
416 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
417 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
418 			err = -1;
419 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	return err;
424 }
425 
426 #define for_each_test(j, t)	 				\
427 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++)	\
428 		for (t = &tests[j][0]; t->func; t++)
429 
430 static int test_and_print(struct test *t, bool force_skip, int subtest)
431 {
432 	int err;
433 
434 	if (!force_skip) {
435 		pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
436 		err = run_test(t, subtest);
437 		pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
438 	} else {
439 		pr_debug("\n--- force skipped ---\n");
440 		err = TEST_SKIP;
441 	}
442 
443 	if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
444 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
445 	else
446 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
447 
448 	switch (err) {
449 	case TEST_OK:
450 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
451 		break;
452 	case TEST_SKIP: {
453 		const char *skip_reason = NULL;
454 		if (t->subtest.skip_reason)
455 			skip_reason = t->subtest.skip_reason(subtest);
456 		if (skip_reason)
457 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", skip_reason);
458 		else
459 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
460 	}
461 		break;
462 	case TEST_FAIL:
463 	default:
464 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
465 		break;
466 	}
467 
468 	return err;
469 }
470 
471 static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
472 					   const char *path, const char *name)
473 {
474 	FILE *fp;
475 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
476 
477 	path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
478 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
479 	if (!fp)
480 		return NULL;
481 
482 	/* Skip shebang */
483 	while (fgetc(fp) != '\n');
484 
485 	description = fgets(description, size, fp);
486 	fclose(fp);
487 
488 	return description ? strim(description + 1) : NULL;
489 }
490 
491 #define for_each_shell_test(dir, base, ent)	\
492 	while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL)	\
493 		if (!is_directory(base, ent) && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
494 
495 static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
496 {
497 	const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
498         char *exec_path;
499 	unsigned int i;
500 
501 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
502 		struct stat st;
503 		if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
504 			scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
505 			if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
506 				return path;
507 		}
508 	}
509 
510         /* Then installed path. */
511         exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
512         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
513 	free(exec_path);
514 	return path;
515 }
516 
517 static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
518 {
519 	DIR *dir;
520 	struct dirent *ent;
521 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
522 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
523 	int width = 0;
524 
525 	if (path == NULL)
526 		return -1;
527 
528 	dir = opendir(path);
529 	if (!dir)
530 		return -1;
531 
532 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
533 		char bf[256];
534 		const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
535 
536 		if (desc) {
537 			int len = strlen(desc);
538 
539 			if (width < len)
540 				width = len;
541 		}
542 	}
543 
544 	closedir(dir);
545 	return width;
546 }
547 
548 struct shell_test {
549 	const char *dir;
550 	const char *file;
551 };
552 
553 static int shell_test__run(struct test *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
554 {
555 	int err;
556 	char script[PATH_MAX];
557 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
558 
559 	path__join(script, sizeof(script), st->dir, st->file);
560 
561 	err = system(script);
562 	if (!err)
563 		return TEST_OK;
564 
565 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
566 }
567 
568 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width)
569 {
570 	DIR *dir;
571 	struct dirent *ent;
572 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
573 	struct shell_test st = {
574 		.dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
575 	};
576 
577 	if (st.dir == NULL)
578 		return -1;
579 
580 	dir = opendir(st.dir);
581 	if (!dir) {
582 		pr_err("failed to open shell test directory: %s\n",
583 			st.dir);
584 		return -1;
585 	}
586 
587 	for_each_shell_test(dir, st.dir, ent) {
588 		int curr = i++;
589 		char desc[256];
590 		struct test test = {
591 			.desc = shell_test__description(desc, sizeof(desc), st.dir, ent->d_name),
592 			.func = shell_test__run,
593 			.priv = &st,
594 		};
595 
596 		if (!perf_test__matches(test.desc, curr, argc, argv))
597 			continue;
598 
599 		st.file = ent->d_name;
600 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test.desc);
601 		test_and_print(&test, false, -1);
602 	}
603 
604 	closedir(dir);
605 	return 0;
606 }
607 
608 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
609 {
610 	struct test *t;
611 	unsigned int j;
612 	int i = 0;
613 	int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
614 
615 	for_each_test(j, t) {
616 		int len = strlen(t->desc);
617 
618 		if (width < len)
619 			width = len;
620 	}
621 
622 	for_each_test(j, t) {
623 		int curr = i++, err;
624 		int subi;
625 
626 		if (!perf_test__matches(t->desc, curr, argc, argv)) {
627 			bool skip = true;
628 			int subn;
629 
630 			if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
631 				continue;
632 
633 			subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
634 
635 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
636 				if (perf_test__matches(t->subtest.get_desc(subi), curr, argc, argv))
637 					skip = false;
638 			}
639 
640 			if (skip)
641 				continue;
642 		}
643 
644 		if (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()) {
645 			pr_debug("%2d: %-*s: Disabled\n", i, width, t->desc);
646 			continue;
647 		}
648 
649 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, t->desc);
650 
651 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
652 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
653 			continue;
654 		}
655 
656 		if (!t->subtest.get_nr) {
657 			test_and_print(t, false, -1);
658 		} else {
659 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
660 			/*
661 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
662 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
663 			 * for example:
664 			 *
665 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
666 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
667 			 */
668 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
669 			bool skip = false;
670 
671 			if (subn <= 0) {
672 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
673 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
674 				continue;
675 			}
676 			pr_info("\n");
677 
678 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
679 				int len = strlen(t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
680 
681 				if (subw < len)
682 					subw = len;
683 			}
684 
685 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
686 				if (!perf_test__matches(t->subtest.get_desc(subi), curr, argc, argv))
687 					continue;
688 
689 				pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
690 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
691 				err = test_and_print(t, skip, subi);
692 				if (err != TEST_OK && t->subtest.skip_if_fail)
693 					skip = true;
694 			}
695 		}
696 	}
697 
698 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width);
699 }
700 
701 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
702 {
703 	DIR *dir;
704 	struct dirent *ent;
705 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
706 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
707 
708 	if (path == NULL)
709 		return -1;
710 
711 	dir = opendir(path);
712 	if (!dir)
713 		return -1;
714 
715 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
716 		int curr = i++;
717 		char bf[256];
718 		struct test t = {
719 			.desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
720 		};
721 
722 		if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
723 			continue;
724 
725 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
726 	}
727 
728 	closedir(dir);
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
733 {
734 	unsigned int j;
735 	struct test *t;
736 	int i = 0;
737 
738 	for_each_test(j, t) {
739 		int curr = i++;
740 
741 		if (!perf_test__matches(t->desc, curr, argc, argv) ||
742 		    (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()))
743 			continue;
744 
745 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t->desc);
746 
747 		if (t->subtest.get_nr) {
748 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
749 			int subi;
750 
751 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
752 				pr_info("%2d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
753 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
754 		}
755 	}
756 
757 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
758 
759 	return 0;
760 }
761 
762 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
763 {
764 	const char *test_usage[] = {
765 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
766 	NULL,
767 	};
768 	const char *skip = NULL;
769 	const struct option test_options[] = {
770 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
771 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
772 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
773 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
774 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
775 	OPT_END()
776 	};
777 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
778 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
779         int ret = hists__init();
780 
781         if (ret < 0)
782                 return ret;
783 
784 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
785 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
786 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
787 
788 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
789 	symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
790 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
791 
792 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
793 		return -1;
794 
795 	if (skip != NULL)
796 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
797 	/*
798 	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
799 	 * default:
800 	 */
801 	rlimit__bump_memlock();
802 
803 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
804 }
805