xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision dd7b836d)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 
30 static bool dont_fork;
31 
32 struct test __weak arch_tests[] = {
33 	{
34 		.func = NULL,
35 	},
36 };
37 
38 static struct test generic_tests[] = {
39 	{
40 		.desc = "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms",
41 		.func = test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
42 	},
43 	{
44 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event",
45 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event,
46 	},
47 	{
48 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event on all cpus",
49 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
50 	},
51 	{
52 		.desc = "Read samples using the mmap interface",
53 		.func = test__basic_mmap,
54 	},
55 	{
56 		.desc = "Test data source output",
57 		.func = test__mem,
58 	},
59 	{
60 		.desc = "Parse event definition strings",
61 		.func = test__parse_events,
62 	},
63 	{
64 		.desc = "Simple expression parser",
65 		.func = test__expr,
66 	},
67 	{
68 		.desc = "PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
69 		.func = test__PERF_RECORD,
70 	},
71 	{
72 		.desc = "Parse perf pmu format",
73 		.func = test__pmu,
74 	},
75 	{
76 		.desc = "PMU events",
77 		.func = test__pmu_events,
78 		.subtest = {
79 			.skip_if_fail	= false,
80 			.get_nr		= test__pmu_events_subtest_get_nr,
81 			.get_desc	= test__pmu_events_subtest_get_desc,
82 			.skip_reason	= test__pmu_events_subtest_skip_reason,
83 		},
84 
85 	},
86 	{
87 		.desc = "DSO data read",
88 		.func = test__dso_data,
89 	},
90 	{
91 		.desc = "DSO data cache",
92 		.func = test__dso_data_cache,
93 	},
94 	{
95 		.desc = "DSO data reopen",
96 		.func = test__dso_data_reopen,
97 	},
98 	{
99 		.desc = "Roundtrip evsel->name",
100 		.func = test__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
101 	},
102 	{
103 		.desc = "Parse sched tracepoints fields",
104 		.func = test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
105 	},
106 	{
107 		.desc = "syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields",
108 		.func = test__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
109 	},
110 	{
111 		.desc = "Setup struct perf_event_attr",
112 		.func = test__attr,
113 	},
114 	{
115 		.desc = "Match and link multiple hists",
116 		.func = test__hists_link,
117 	},
118 	{
119 		.desc = "'import perf' in python",
120 		.func = test__python_use,
121 	},
122 	{
123 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow signal handler",
124 		.func = test__bp_signal,
125 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
126 	},
127 	{
128 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow sampling",
129 		.func = test__bp_signal_overflow,
130 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
131 	},
132 	{
133 		.desc = "Breakpoint accounting",
134 		.func = test__bp_accounting,
135 		.is_supported = test__bp_account_is_supported,
136 	},
137 	{
138 		.desc = "Watchpoint",
139 		.func = test__wp,
140 		.is_supported = test__wp_is_supported,
141 		.subtest = {
142 			.skip_if_fail	= false,
143 			.get_nr		= test__wp_subtest_get_nr,
144 			.get_desc	= test__wp_subtest_get_desc,
145 			.skip_reason    = test__wp_subtest_skip_reason,
146 		},
147 	},
148 	{
149 		.desc = "Number of exit events of a simple workload",
150 		.func = test__task_exit,
151 	},
152 	{
153 		.desc = "Software clock events period values",
154 		.func = test__sw_clock_freq,
155 	},
156 	{
157 		.desc = "Object code reading",
158 		.func = test__code_reading,
159 	},
160 	{
161 		.desc = "Sample parsing",
162 		.func = test__sample_parsing,
163 	},
164 	{
165 		.desc = "Use a dummy software event to keep tracking",
166 		.func = test__keep_tracking,
167 	},
168 	{
169 		.desc = "Parse with no sample_id_all bit set",
170 		.func = test__parse_no_sample_id_all,
171 	},
172 	{
173 		.desc = "Filter hist entries",
174 		.func = test__hists_filter,
175 	},
176 	{
177 		.desc = "Lookup mmap thread",
178 		.func = test__mmap_thread_lookup,
179 	},
180 	{
181 		.desc = "Share thread maps",
182 		.func = test__thread_maps_share,
183 	},
184 	{
185 		.desc = "Sort output of hist entries",
186 		.func = test__hists_output,
187 	},
188 	{
189 		.desc = "Cumulate child hist entries",
190 		.func = test__hists_cumulate,
191 	},
192 	{
193 		.desc = "Track with sched_switch",
194 		.func = test__switch_tracking,
195 	},
196 	{
197 		.desc = "Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray",
198 		.func = test__fdarray__filter,
199 	},
200 	{
201 		.desc = "Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow",
202 		.func = test__fdarray__add,
203 	},
204 	{
205 		.desc = "kmod_path__parse",
206 		.func = test__kmod_path__parse,
207 	},
208 	{
209 		.desc = "Thread map",
210 		.func = test__thread_map,
211 	},
212 	{
213 		.desc = "LLVM search and compile",
214 		.func = test__llvm,
215 		.subtest = {
216 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
217 			.get_nr		= test__llvm_subtest_get_nr,
218 			.get_desc	= test__llvm_subtest_get_desc,
219 		},
220 	},
221 	{
222 		.desc = "Session topology",
223 		.func = test__session_topology,
224 	},
225 	{
226 		.desc = "BPF filter",
227 		.func = test__bpf,
228 		.subtest = {
229 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
230 			.get_nr		= test__bpf_subtest_get_nr,
231 			.get_desc	= test__bpf_subtest_get_desc,
232 		},
233 	},
234 	{
235 		.desc = "Synthesize thread map",
236 		.func = test__thread_map_synthesize,
237 	},
238 	{
239 		.desc = "Remove thread map",
240 		.func = test__thread_map_remove,
241 	},
242 	{
243 		.desc = "Synthesize cpu map",
244 		.func = test__cpu_map_synthesize,
245 	},
246 	{
247 		.desc = "Synthesize stat config",
248 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_config,
249 	},
250 	{
251 		.desc = "Synthesize stat",
252 		.func = test__synthesize_stat,
253 	},
254 	{
255 		.desc = "Synthesize stat round",
256 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_round,
257 	},
258 	{
259 		.desc = "Synthesize attr update",
260 		.func = test__event_update,
261 	},
262 	{
263 		.desc = "Event times",
264 		.func = test__event_times,
265 	},
266 	{
267 		.desc = "Read backward ring buffer",
268 		.func = test__backward_ring_buffer,
269 	},
270 	{
271 		.desc = "Print cpu map",
272 		.func = test__cpu_map_print,
273 	},
274 	{
275 		.desc = "Merge cpu map",
276 		.func = test__cpu_map_merge,
277 	},
278 
279 	{
280 		.desc = "Probe SDT events",
281 		.func = test__sdt_event,
282 	},
283 	{
284 		.desc = "is_printable_array",
285 		.func = test__is_printable_array,
286 	},
287 	{
288 		.desc = "Print bitmap",
289 		.func = test__bitmap_print,
290 	},
291 	{
292 		.desc = "perf hooks",
293 		.func = test__perf_hooks,
294 	},
295 	{
296 		.desc = "builtin clang support",
297 		.func = test__clang,
298 		.subtest = {
299 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
300 			.get_nr		= test__clang_subtest_get_nr,
301 			.get_desc	= test__clang_subtest_get_desc,
302 		}
303 	},
304 	{
305 		.desc = "unit_number__scnprintf",
306 		.func = test__unit_number__scnprint,
307 	},
308 	{
309 		.desc = "mem2node",
310 		.func = test__mem2node,
311 	},
312 	{
313 		.desc = "time utils",
314 		.func = test__time_utils,
315 	},
316 	{
317 		.desc = "Test jit_write_elf",
318 		.func = test__jit_write_elf,
319 	},
320 	{
321 		.desc = "Test libpfm4 support",
322 		.func = test__pfm,
323 		.subtest = {
324 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
325 			.get_nr		= test__pfm_subtest_get_nr,
326 			.get_desc	= test__pfm_subtest_get_desc,
327 		}
328 	},
329 	{
330 		.desc = "Test api io",
331 		.func = test__api_io,
332 	},
333 	{
334 		.desc = "maps__merge_in",
335 		.func = test__maps__merge_in,
336 	},
337 	{
338 		.desc = "Demangle Java",
339 		.func = test__demangle_java,
340 	},
341 	{
342 		.desc = "Demangle OCaml",
343 		.func = test__demangle_ocaml,
344 	},
345 	{
346 		.desc = "Parse and process metrics",
347 		.func = test__parse_metric,
348 	},
349 	{
350 		.desc = "PE file support",
351 		.func = test__pe_file_parsing,
352 	},
353 	{
354 		.desc = "Event expansion for cgroups",
355 		.func = test__expand_cgroup_events,
356 	},
357 	{
358 		.desc = "Convert perf time to TSC",
359 		.func = test__perf_time_to_tsc,
360 		.is_supported = test__tsc_is_supported,
361 	},
362 	{
363 		.func = NULL,
364 	},
365 };
366 
367 static struct test *tests[] = {
368 	generic_tests,
369 	arch_tests,
370 };
371 
372 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
373 {
374 	int i;
375 
376 	if (argc == 0)
377 		return true;
378 
379 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
380 		char *end;
381 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
382 
383 		if (*end == '\0') {
384 			if (nr == curr + 1)
385 				return true;
386 			continue;
387 		}
388 
389 		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
390 			return true;
391 	}
392 
393 	return false;
394 }
395 
396 static int run_test(struct test *test, int subtest)
397 {
398 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
399 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
400 
401 	if (child < 0) {
402 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
403 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
404 		return -1;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (!child) {
408 		if (!dont_fork) {
409 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
410 
411 			if (verbose <= 0) {
412 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
413 
414 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
415 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
416 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
417 
418 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
419 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
420 					close(nullfd);
421 				}
422 			} else {
423 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
424 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
425 			}
426 		}
427 
428 		err = test->func(test, subtest);
429 		if (!dont_fork)
430 			exit(err);
431 	}
432 
433 	if (!dont_fork) {
434 		wait(&status);
435 
436 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
437 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
438 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
439 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
440 			err = -1;
441 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
442 		}
443 	}
444 
445 	return err;
446 }
447 
448 #define for_each_test(j, t)	 				\
449 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++)	\
450 		for (t = &tests[j][0]; t->func; t++)
451 
452 static int test_and_print(struct test *t, bool force_skip, int subtest)
453 {
454 	int err;
455 
456 	if (!force_skip) {
457 		pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
458 		err = run_test(t, subtest);
459 		pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
460 	} else {
461 		pr_debug("\n--- force skipped ---\n");
462 		err = TEST_SKIP;
463 	}
464 
465 	if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
466 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
467 	else
468 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
469 
470 	switch (err) {
471 	case TEST_OK:
472 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
473 		break;
474 	case TEST_SKIP: {
475 		const char *skip_reason = NULL;
476 		if (t->subtest.skip_reason)
477 			skip_reason = t->subtest.skip_reason(subtest);
478 		if (skip_reason)
479 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", skip_reason);
480 		else
481 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
482 	}
483 		break;
484 	case TEST_FAIL:
485 	default:
486 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
487 		break;
488 	}
489 
490 	return err;
491 }
492 
493 static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
494 					   const char *path, const char *name)
495 {
496 	FILE *fp;
497 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
498 
499 	path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
500 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
501 	if (!fp)
502 		return NULL;
503 
504 	/* Skip shebang */
505 	while (fgetc(fp) != '\n');
506 
507 	description = fgets(description, size, fp);
508 	fclose(fp);
509 
510 	return description ? strim(description + 1) : NULL;
511 }
512 
513 #define for_each_shell_test(dir, base, ent)	\
514 	while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL)	\
515 		if (!is_directory(base, ent) && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
516 
517 static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
518 {
519 	const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
520         char *exec_path;
521 	unsigned int i;
522 
523 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
524 		struct stat st;
525 		if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
526 			scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
527 			if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
528 				return path;
529 		}
530 	}
531 
532         /* Then installed path. */
533         exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
534         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
535 	free(exec_path);
536 	return path;
537 }
538 
539 static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
540 {
541 	DIR *dir;
542 	struct dirent *ent;
543 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
544 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
545 	int width = 0;
546 
547 	if (path == NULL)
548 		return -1;
549 
550 	dir = opendir(path);
551 	if (!dir)
552 		return -1;
553 
554 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
555 		char bf[256];
556 		const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
557 
558 		if (desc) {
559 			int len = strlen(desc);
560 
561 			if (width < len)
562 				width = len;
563 		}
564 	}
565 
566 	closedir(dir);
567 	return width;
568 }
569 
570 struct shell_test {
571 	const char *dir;
572 	const char *file;
573 };
574 
575 static int shell_test__run(struct test *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
576 {
577 	int err;
578 	char script[PATH_MAX];
579 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
580 
581 	path__join(script, sizeof(script), st->dir, st->file);
582 
583 	err = system(script);
584 	if (!err)
585 		return TEST_OK;
586 
587 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
588 }
589 
590 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width)
591 {
592 	DIR *dir;
593 	struct dirent *ent;
594 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
595 	struct shell_test st = {
596 		.dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
597 	};
598 
599 	if (st.dir == NULL)
600 		return -1;
601 
602 	dir = opendir(st.dir);
603 	if (!dir) {
604 		pr_err("failed to open shell test directory: %s\n",
605 			st.dir);
606 		return -1;
607 	}
608 
609 	for_each_shell_test(dir, st.dir, ent) {
610 		int curr = i++;
611 		char desc[256];
612 		struct test test = {
613 			.desc = shell_test__description(desc, sizeof(desc), st.dir, ent->d_name),
614 			.func = shell_test__run,
615 			.priv = &st,
616 		};
617 
618 		if (!perf_test__matches(test.desc, curr, argc, argv))
619 			continue;
620 
621 		st.file = ent->d_name;
622 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test.desc);
623 		test_and_print(&test, false, -1);
624 	}
625 
626 	closedir(dir);
627 	return 0;
628 }
629 
630 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
631 {
632 	struct test *t;
633 	unsigned int j;
634 	int i = 0;
635 	int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
636 
637 	for_each_test(j, t) {
638 		int len = strlen(t->desc);
639 
640 		if (width < len)
641 			width = len;
642 	}
643 
644 	for_each_test(j, t) {
645 		int curr = i++, err;
646 		int subi;
647 
648 		if (!perf_test__matches(t->desc, curr, argc, argv)) {
649 			bool skip = true;
650 			int subn;
651 
652 			if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
653 				continue;
654 
655 			subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
656 
657 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
658 				if (perf_test__matches(t->subtest.get_desc(subi), curr, argc, argv))
659 					skip = false;
660 			}
661 
662 			if (skip)
663 				continue;
664 		}
665 
666 		if (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()) {
667 			pr_debug("%2d: %-*s: Disabled\n", i, width, t->desc);
668 			continue;
669 		}
670 
671 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, t->desc);
672 
673 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
674 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
675 			continue;
676 		}
677 
678 		if (!t->subtest.get_nr) {
679 			test_and_print(t, false, -1);
680 		} else {
681 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
682 			/*
683 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
684 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
685 			 * for example:
686 			 *
687 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
688 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
689 			 */
690 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
691 			bool skip = false;
692 
693 			if (subn <= 0) {
694 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
695 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
696 				continue;
697 			}
698 			pr_info("\n");
699 
700 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
701 				int len = strlen(t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
702 
703 				if (subw < len)
704 					subw = len;
705 			}
706 
707 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
708 				if (!perf_test__matches(t->subtest.get_desc(subi), curr, argc, argv))
709 					continue;
710 
711 				pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
712 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
713 				err = test_and_print(t, skip, subi);
714 				if (err != TEST_OK && t->subtest.skip_if_fail)
715 					skip = true;
716 			}
717 		}
718 	}
719 
720 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width);
721 }
722 
723 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
724 {
725 	DIR *dir;
726 	struct dirent *ent;
727 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
728 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
729 
730 	if (path == NULL)
731 		return -1;
732 
733 	dir = opendir(path);
734 	if (!dir)
735 		return -1;
736 
737 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
738 		int curr = i++;
739 		char bf[256];
740 		struct test t = {
741 			.desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
742 		};
743 
744 		if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
745 			continue;
746 
747 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
748 	}
749 
750 	closedir(dir);
751 	return 0;
752 }
753 
754 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
755 {
756 	unsigned int j;
757 	struct test *t;
758 	int i = 0;
759 
760 	for_each_test(j, t) {
761 		int curr = i++;
762 
763 		if (!perf_test__matches(t->desc, curr, argc, argv) ||
764 		    (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()))
765 			continue;
766 
767 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t->desc);
768 
769 		if (t->subtest.get_nr) {
770 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
771 			int subi;
772 
773 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
774 				pr_info("%2d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
775 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
776 		}
777 	}
778 
779 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
780 
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
785 {
786 	const char *test_usage[] = {
787 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
788 	NULL,
789 	};
790 	const char *skip = NULL;
791 	const struct option test_options[] = {
792 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
793 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
794 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
795 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
796 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
797 	OPT_END()
798 	};
799 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
800 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
801         int ret = hists__init();
802 
803         if (ret < 0)
804                 return ret;
805 
806 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
807 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
808 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
809 
810 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
811 	symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
812 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
813 
814 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
815 		return -1;
816 
817 	if (skip != NULL)
818 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
819 	/*
820 	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
821 	 * default:
822 	 */
823 	rlimit__bump_memlock();
824 
825 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
826 }
827