xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision 63705da3)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
30 
31 static bool dont_fork;
32 
33 struct test_suite *__weak arch_tests[] = {
34 	NULL,
35 };
36 
37 static struct test_suite *generic_tests[] = {
38 	&suite__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
39 	&suite__openat_syscall_event,
40 	&suite__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
41 	&suite__basic_mmap,
42 	&suite__mem,
43 	&suite__parse_events,
44 	&suite__expr,
45 	&suite__PERF_RECORD,
46 	&suite__pmu,
47 	&suite__pmu_events,
48 	&suite__dso_data,
49 	&suite__dso_data_cache,
50 	&suite__dso_data_reopen,
51 	&suite__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
52 	&suite__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
53 	&suite__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
54 	&suite__attr,
55 	&suite__hists_link,
56 	&suite__python_use,
57 	&suite__bp_signal,
58 	&suite__bp_signal_overflow,
59 	&suite__bp_accounting,
60 	&suite__wp,
61 	&suite__task_exit,
62 	&suite__sw_clock_freq,
63 	&suite__code_reading,
64 	&suite__sample_parsing,
65 	&suite__keep_tracking,
66 	&suite__parse_no_sample_id_all,
67 	&suite__hists_filter,
68 	&suite__mmap_thread_lookup,
69 	&suite__thread_maps_share,
70 	&suite__hists_output,
71 	&suite__hists_cumulate,
72 	&suite__switch_tracking,
73 	&suite__fdarray__filter,
74 	&suite__fdarray__add,
75 	&suite__kmod_path__parse,
76 	&suite__thread_map,
77 	&suite__llvm,
78 	&suite__session_topology,
79 	&suite__bpf,
80 	&suite__thread_map_synthesize,
81 	&suite__thread_map_remove,
82 	&suite__cpu_map_synthesize,
83 	&suite__synthesize_stat_config,
84 	&suite__synthesize_stat,
85 	&suite__synthesize_stat_round,
86 	&suite__event_update,
87 	&suite__event_times,
88 	&suite__backward_ring_buffer,
89 	&suite__cpu_map_print,
90 	&suite__cpu_map_merge,
91 	&suite__sdt_event,
92 	&suite__is_printable_array,
93 	&suite__bitmap_print,
94 	&suite__perf_hooks,
95 	&suite__clang,
96 	&suite__unit_number__scnprint,
97 	&suite__mem2node,
98 	&suite__time_utils,
99 	&suite__jit_write_elf,
100 	&suite__pfm,
101 	&suite__api_io,
102 	&suite__maps__merge_in,
103 	&suite__demangle_java,
104 	&suite__demangle_ocaml,
105 	&suite__parse_metric,
106 	&suite__pe_file_parsing,
107 	&suite__expand_cgroup_events,
108 	&suite__perf_time_to_tsc,
109 	&suite__dlfilter,
110 	NULL,
111 };
112 
113 static struct test_suite **tests[] = {
114 	generic_tests,
115 	arch_tests,
116 };
117 
118 static int num_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
119 {
120 	int num;
121 
122 	if (!t->test_cases)
123 		return 0;
124 
125 	num = 0;
126 	while (t->test_cases[num].name)
127 		num++;
128 
129 	return num;
130 }
131 
132 static bool has_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
133 {
134 	return num_subtests(t) > 1;
135 }
136 
137 static const char *skip_reason(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
138 {
139 	if (t->test_cases && subtest >= 0)
140 		return t->test_cases[subtest].skip_reason;
141 
142 	return NULL;
143 }
144 
145 static const char *test_description(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
146 {
147 	if (t->test_cases && subtest >= 0)
148 		return t->test_cases[subtest].desc;
149 
150 	return t->desc;
151 }
152 
153 static test_fnptr test_function(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
154 {
155 	if (subtest <= 0)
156 		return t->test_cases[0].run_case;
157 
158 	return t->test_cases[subtest].run_case;
159 }
160 
161 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
162 {
163 	int i;
164 
165 	if (argc == 0)
166 		return true;
167 
168 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
169 		char *end;
170 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
171 
172 		if (*end == '\0') {
173 			if (nr == curr + 1)
174 				return true;
175 			continue;
176 		}
177 
178 		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
179 			return true;
180 	}
181 
182 	return false;
183 }
184 
185 static int run_test(struct test_suite *test, int subtest)
186 {
187 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
188 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
189 
190 	if (child < 0) {
191 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
192 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
193 		return -1;
194 	}
195 
196 	if (!child) {
197 		if (!dont_fork) {
198 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
199 
200 			if (verbose <= 0) {
201 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
202 
203 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
204 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
205 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
206 
207 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
208 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
209 					close(nullfd);
210 				}
211 			} else {
212 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
213 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
214 			}
215 		}
216 
217 		err = test_function(test, subtest)(test, subtest);
218 		if (!dont_fork)
219 			exit(err);
220 	}
221 
222 	if (!dont_fork) {
223 		wait(&status);
224 
225 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
226 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
227 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
228 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
229 			err = -1;
230 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
231 		}
232 	}
233 
234 	return err;
235 }
236 
237 #define for_each_test(j, k, t)			\
238 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++)	\
239 		for (k = 0, t = tests[j][k]; tests[j][k]; k++, t = tests[j][k])
240 
241 static int test_and_print(struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
242 {
243 	int err;
244 
245 	pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
246 	err = run_test(t, subtest);
247 	pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
248 
249 	if (!has_subtests(t))
250 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
251 	else
252 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
253 
254 	switch (err) {
255 	case TEST_OK:
256 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
257 		break;
258 	case TEST_SKIP: {
259 		const char *reason = skip_reason(t, subtest);
260 
261 		if (reason)
262 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", reason);
263 		else
264 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
265 	}
266 		break;
267 	case TEST_FAIL:
268 	default:
269 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
270 		break;
271 	}
272 
273 	return err;
274 }
275 
276 static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
277 					   const char *path, const char *name)
278 {
279 	FILE *fp;
280 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
281 
282 	path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
283 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
284 	if (!fp)
285 		return NULL;
286 
287 	/* Skip shebang */
288 	while (fgetc(fp) != '\n');
289 
290 	description = fgets(description, size, fp);
291 	fclose(fp);
292 
293 	return description ? strim(description + 1) : NULL;
294 }
295 
296 #define for_each_shell_test(entlist, nr, base, ent)	                \
297 	for (int __i = 0; __i < nr && (ent = entlist[__i]); __i++)	\
298 		if (!is_directory(base, ent) && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
299 
300 static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
301 {
302 	const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
303         char *exec_path;
304 	unsigned int i;
305 
306 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
307 		struct stat st;
308 		if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
309 			scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
310 			if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
311 				return path;
312 		}
313 	}
314 
315         /* Then installed path. */
316         exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
317         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
318 	free(exec_path);
319 	return path;
320 }
321 
322 static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
323 {
324 	struct dirent **entlist;
325 	struct dirent *ent;
326 	int n_dirs, e;
327 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
328 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
329 	int width = 0;
330 
331 	if (path == NULL)
332 		return -1;
333 
334 	n_dirs = scandir(path, &entlist, NULL, alphasort);
335 	if (n_dirs == -1)
336 		return -1;
337 
338 	for_each_shell_test(entlist, n_dirs, path, ent) {
339 		char bf[256];
340 		const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
341 
342 		if (desc) {
343 			int len = strlen(desc);
344 
345 			if (width < len)
346 				width = len;
347 		}
348 	}
349 
350 	for (e = 0; e < n_dirs; e++)
351 		zfree(&entlist[e]);
352 	free(entlist);
353 	return width;
354 }
355 
356 struct shell_test {
357 	const char *dir;
358 	const char *file;
359 };
360 
361 static int shell_test__run(struct test_suite *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
362 {
363 	int err;
364 	char script[PATH_MAX];
365 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
366 
367 	path__join(script, sizeof(script) - 3, st->dir, st->file);
368 
369 	if (verbose)
370 		strncat(script, " -v", sizeof(script) - strlen(script) - 1);
371 
372 	err = system(script);
373 	if (!err)
374 		return TEST_OK;
375 
376 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
377 }
378 
379 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width,
380 				struct intlist *skiplist)
381 {
382 	struct dirent **entlist;
383 	struct dirent *ent;
384 	int n_dirs, e;
385 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
386 	struct shell_test st = {
387 		.dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
388 	};
389 
390 	if (st.dir == NULL)
391 		return -1;
392 
393 	n_dirs = scandir(st.dir, &entlist, NULL, alphasort);
394 	if (n_dirs == -1) {
395 		pr_err("failed to open shell test directory: %s\n",
396 			st.dir);
397 		return -1;
398 	}
399 
400 	for_each_shell_test(entlist, n_dirs, st.dir, ent) {
401 		int curr = i++;
402 		char desc[256];
403 		struct test_case test_cases[] = {
404 			{
405 				.desc = shell_test__description(desc,
406 								sizeof(desc),
407 								st.dir,
408 								ent->d_name),
409 				.run_case = shell_test__run,
410 			},
411 			{ .name = NULL, }
412 		};
413 		struct test_suite test_suite = {
414 			.desc = test_cases[0].desc,
415 			.test_cases = test_cases,
416 			.priv = &st,
417 		};
418 
419 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_suite.desc, curr, argc, argv))
420 			continue;
421 
422 		st.file = ent->d_name;
423 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test_suite.desc);
424 
425 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
426 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
427 			continue;
428 		}
429 
430 		test_and_print(&test_suite, 0);
431 	}
432 
433 	for (e = 0; e < n_dirs; e++)
434 		zfree(&entlist[e]);
435 	free(entlist);
436 	return 0;
437 }
438 
439 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
440 {
441 	struct test_suite *t;
442 	unsigned int j, k;
443 	int i = 0;
444 	int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
445 
446 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
447 		int len = strlen(test_description(t, -1));
448 
449 		if (width < len)
450 			width = len;
451 	}
452 
453 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
454 		int curr = i++;
455 		int subi;
456 
457 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv)) {
458 			bool skip = true;
459 			int subn;
460 
461 			subn = num_subtests(t);
462 
463 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
464 				if (perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
465 							curr, argc, argv))
466 					skip = false;
467 			}
468 
469 			if (skip)
470 				continue;
471 		}
472 
473 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test_description(t, -1));
474 
475 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
476 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
477 			continue;
478 		}
479 
480 		if (!has_subtests(t)) {
481 			test_and_print(t, -1);
482 		} else {
483 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
484 			/*
485 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
486 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
487 			 * for example:
488 			 *
489 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
490 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
491 			 */
492 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
493 
494 			if (subn <= 0) {
495 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
496 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
497 				continue;
498 			}
499 			pr_info("\n");
500 
501 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
502 				int len = strlen(test_description(t, subi));
503 
504 				if (subw < len)
505 					subw = len;
506 			}
507 
508 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
509 				if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
510 							curr, argc, argv))
511 					continue;
512 
513 				pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
514 					test_description(t, subi));
515 				test_and_print(t, subi);
516 			}
517 		}
518 	}
519 
520 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width, skiplist);
521 }
522 
523 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
524 {
525 	struct dirent **entlist;
526 	struct dirent *ent;
527 	int n_dirs, e;
528 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
529 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
530 
531 	if (path == NULL)
532 		return -1;
533 
534 	n_dirs = scandir(path, &entlist, NULL, alphasort);
535 	if (n_dirs == -1)
536 		return -1;
537 
538 	for_each_shell_test(entlist, n_dirs, path, ent) {
539 		int curr = i++;
540 		char bf[256];
541 		struct test_suite t = {
542 			.desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
543 		};
544 
545 		if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
546 			continue;
547 
548 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
549 
550 	}
551 
552 	for (e = 0; e < n_dirs; e++)
553 		zfree(&entlist[e]);
554 	free(entlist);
555 	return 0;
556 }
557 
558 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
559 {
560 	unsigned int j, k;
561 	struct test_suite *t;
562 	int i = 0;
563 
564 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
565 		int curr = i++;
566 
567 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv))
568 			continue;
569 
570 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, test_description(t, -1));
571 
572 		if (has_subtests(t)) {
573 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
574 			int subi;
575 
576 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
577 				pr_info("%2d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
578 					test_description(t, subi));
579 		}
580 	}
581 
582 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
583 
584 	return 0;
585 }
586 
587 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
588 {
589 	const char *test_usage[] = {
590 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
591 	NULL,
592 	};
593 	const char *skip = NULL;
594 	const struct option test_options[] = {
595 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
596 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
597 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
598 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
599 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
600 	OPT_END()
601 	};
602 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
603 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
604         int ret = hists__init();
605 
606         if (ret < 0)
607                 return ret;
608 
609 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
610 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
611 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
612 
613 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
614 	symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
615 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
616 
617 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
618 		return -1;
619 
620 	if (skip != NULL)
621 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
622 	/*
623 	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
624 	 * default:
625 	 */
626 	rlimit__bump_memlock();
627 
628 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
629 }
630