xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision 2e6ae11dd0d1c37f44cec51a58fb2092e55ed0f5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <dirent.h>
13 #include <sys/wait.h>
14 #include <sys/stat.h>
15 #include "builtin.h"
16 #include "hist.h"
17 #include "intlist.h"
18 #include "tests.h"
19 #include "debug.h"
20 #include "color.h"
21 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
22 #include "string2.h"
23 #include "symbol.h"
24 #include <linux/kernel.h>
25 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
26 
27 static bool dont_fork;
28 
29 struct test __weak arch_tests[] = {
30 	{
31 		.func = NULL,
32 	},
33 };
34 
35 static struct test generic_tests[] = {
36 	{
37 		.desc = "vmlinux symtab matches kallsyms",
38 		.func = test__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
39 	},
40 	{
41 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event",
42 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event,
43 	},
44 	{
45 		.desc = "Detect openat syscall event on all cpus",
46 		.func = test__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
47 	},
48 	{
49 		.desc = "Read samples using the mmap interface",
50 		.func = test__basic_mmap,
51 	},
52 	{
53 		.desc = "Test data source output",
54 		.func = test__mem,
55 	},
56 	{
57 		.desc = "Parse event definition strings",
58 		.func = test__parse_events,
59 	},
60 	{
61 		.desc = "Simple expression parser",
62 		.func = test__expr,
63 	},
64 	{
65 		.desc = "PERF_RECORD_* events & perf_sample fields",
66 		.func = test__PERF_RECORD,
67 	},
68 	{
69 		.desc = "Parse perf pmu format",
70 		.func = test__pmu,
71 	},
72 	{
73 		.desc = "DSO data read",
74 		.func = test__dso_data,
75 	},
76 	{
77 		.desc = "DSO data cache",
78 		.func = test__dso_data_cache,
79 	},
80 	{
81 		.desc = "DSO data reopen",
82 		.func = test__dso_data_reopen,
83 	},
84 	{
85 		.desc = "Roundtrip evsel->name",
86 		.func = test__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
87 	},
88 	{
89 		.desc = "Parse sched tracepoints fields",
90 		.func = test__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
91 	},
92 	{
93 		.desc = "syscalls:sys_enter_openat event fields",
94 		.func = test__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
95 	},
96 	{
97 		.desc = "Setup struct perf_event_attr",
98 		.func = test__attr,
99 	},
100 	{
101 		.desc = "Match and link multiple hists",
102 		.func = test__hists_link,
103 	},
104 	{
105 		.desc = "'import perf' in python",
106 		.func = test__python_use,
107 	},
108 	{
109 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow signal handler",
110 		.func = test__bp_signal,
111 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
112 	},
113 	{
114 		.desc = "Breakpoint overflow sampling",
115 		.func = test__bp_signal_overflow,
116 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
117 	},
118 	{
119 		.desc = "Breakpoint accounting",
120 		.func = test__bp_accounting,
121 		.is_supported = test__bp_signal_is_supported,
122 	},
123 	{
124 		.desc = "Number of exit events of a simple workload",
125 		.func = test__task_exit,
126 	},
127 	{
128 		.desc = "Software clock events period values",
129 		.func = test__sw_clock_freq,
130 	},
131 	{
132 		.desc = "Object code reading",
133 		.func = test__code_reading,
134 	},
135 	{
136 		.desc = "Sample parsing",
137 		.func = test__sample_parsing,
138 	},
139 	{
140 		.desc = "Use a dummy software event to keep tracking",
141 		.func = test__keep_tracking,
142 	},
143 	{
144 		.desc = "Parse with no sample_id_all bit set",
145 		.func = test__parse_no_sample_id_all,
146 	},
147 	{
148 		.desc = "Filter hist entries",
149 		.func = test__hists_filter,
150 	},
151 	{
152 		.desc = "Lookup mmap thread",
153 		.func = test__mmap_thread_lookup,
154 	},
155 	{
156 		.desc = "Share thread mg",
157 		.func = test__thread_mg_share,
158 	},
159 	{
160 		.desc = "Sort output of hist entries",
161 		.func = test__hists_output,
162 	},
163 	{
164 		.desc = "Cumulate child hist entries",
165 		.func = test__hists_cumulate,
166 	},
167 	{
168 		.desc = "Track with sched_switch",
169 		.func = test__switch_tracking,
170 	},
171 	{
172 		.desc = "Filter fds with revents mask in a fdarray",
173 		.func = test__fdarray__filter,
174 	},
175 	{
176 		.desc = "Add fd to a fdarray, making it autogrow",
177 		.func = test__fdarray__add,
178 	},
179 	{
180 		.desc = "kmod_path__parse",
181 		.func = test__kmod_path__parse,
182 	},
183 	{
184 		.desc = "Thread map",
185 		.func = test__thread_map,
186 	},
187 	{
188 		.desc = "LLVM search and compile",
189 		.func = test__llvm,
190 		.subtest = {
191 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
192 			.get_nr		= test__llvm_subtest_get_nr,
193 			.get_desc	= test__llvm_subtest_get_desc,
194 		},
195 	},
196 	{
197 		.desc = "Session topology",
198 		.func = test__session_topology,
199 	},
200 	{
201 		.desc = "BPF filter",
202 		.func = test__bpf,
203 		.subtest = {
204 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
205 			.get_nr		= test__bpf_subtest_get_nr,
206 			.get_desc	= test__bpf_subtest_get_desc,
207 		},
208 	},
209 	{
210 		.desc = "Synthesize thread map",
211 		.func = test__thread_map_synthesize,
212 	},
213 	{
214 		.desc = "Remove thread map",
215 		.func = test__thread_map_remove,
216 	},
217 	{
218 		.desc = "Synthesize cpu map",
219 		.func = test__cpu_map_synthesize,
220 	},
221 	{
222 		.desc = "Synthesize stat config",
223 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_config,
224 	},
225 	{
226 		.desc = "Synthesize stat",
227 		.func = test__synthesize_stat,
228 	},
229 	{
230 		.desc = "Synthesize stat round",
231 		.func = test__synthesize_stat_round,
232 	},
233 	{
234 		.desc = "Synthesize attr update",
235 		.func = test__event_update,
236 	},
237 	{
238 		.desc = "Event times",
239 		.func = test__event_times,
240 	},
241 	{
242 		.desc = "Read backward ring buffer",
243 		.func = test__backward_ring_buffer,
244 	},
245 	{
246 		.desc = "Print cpu map",
247 		.func = test__cpu_map_print,
248 	},
249 	{
250 		.desc = "Probe SDT events",
251 		.func = test__sdt_event,
252 	},
253 	{
254 		.desc = "is_printable_array",
255 		.func = test__is_printable_array,
256 	},
257 	{
258 		.desc = "Print bitmap",
259 		.func = test__bitmap_print,
260 	},
261 	{
262 		.desc = "perf hooks",
263 		.func = test__perf_hooks,
264 	},
265 	{
266 		.desc = "builtin clang support",
267 		.func = test__clang,
268 		.subtest = {
269 			.skip_if_fail	= true,
270 			.get_nr		= test__clang_subtest_get_nr,
271 			.get_desc	= test__clang_subtest_get_desc,
272 		}
273 	},
274 	{
275 		.desc = "unit_number__scnprintf",
276 		.func = test__unit_number__scnprint,
277 	},
278 	{
279 		.desc = "mem2node",
280 		.func = test__mem2node,
281 	},
282 	{
283 		.func = NULL,
284 	},
285 };
286 
287 static struct test *tests[] = {
288 	generic_tests,
289 	arch_tests,
290 };
291 
292 static bool perf_test__matches(struct test *test, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
293 {
294 	int i;
295 
296 	if (argc == 0)
297 		return true;
298 
299 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
300 		char *end;
301 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
302 
303 		if (*end == '\0') {
304 			if (nr == curr + 1)
305 				return true;
306 			continue;
307 		}
308 
309 		if (strcasestr(test->desc, argv[i]))
310 			return true;
311 	}
312 
313 	return false;
314 }
315 
316 static int run_test(struct test *test, int subtest)
317 {
318 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
319 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
320 
321 	if (child < 0) {
322 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
323 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
324 		return -1;
325 	}
326 
327 	if (!child) {
328 		if (!dont_fork) {
329 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
330 
331 			if (verbose <= 0) {
332 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
333 
334 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
335 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
336 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
337 
338 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
339 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
340 					close(nullfd);
341 				}
342 			} else {
343 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
344 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
345 			}
346 		}
347 
348 		err = test->func(test, subtest);
349 		if (!dont_fork)
350 			exit(err);
351 	}
352 
353 	if (!dont_fork) {
354 		wait(&status);
355 
356 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
357 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
358 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
359 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
360 			err = -1;
361 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
362 		}
363 	}
364 
365 	return err;
366 }
367 
368 #define for_each_test(j, t)	 				\
369 	for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++)	\
370 		for (t = &tests[j][0]; t->func; t++)
371 
372 static int test_and_print(struct test *t, bool force_skip, int subtest)
373 {
374 	int err;
375 
376 	if (!force_skip) {
377 		pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
378 		err = run_test(t, subtest);
379 		pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
380 	} else {
381 		pr_debug("\n--- force skipped ---\n");
382 		err = TEST_SKIP;
383 	}
384 
385 	if (!t->subtest.get_nr)
386 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
387 	else
388 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
389 
390 	switch (err) {
391 	case TEST_OK:
392 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
393 		break;
394 	case TEST_SKIP:
395 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
396 		break;
397 	case TEST_FAIL:
398 	default:
399 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
400 		break;
401 	}
402 
403 	return err;
404 }
405 
406 static const char *shell_test__description(char *description, size_t size,
407 					   const char *path, const char *name)
408 {
409 	FILE *fp;
410 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
411 
412 	path__join(filename, sizeof(filename), path, name);
413 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
414 	if (!fp)
415 		return NULL;
416 
417 	description = fgets(description, size, fp);
418 	fclose(fp);
419 
420 	return description ? trim(description + 1) : NULL;
421 }
422 
423 #define for_each_shell_test(dir, base, ent)	\
424 	while ((ent = readdir(dir)) != NULL)	\
425 		if (!is_directory(base, ent) && ent->d_name[0] != '.')
426 
427 static const char *shell_tests__dir(char *path, size_t size)
428 {
429 	const char *devel_dirs[] = { "./tools/perf/tests", "./tests", };
430         char *exec_path;
431 	unsigned int i;
432 
433 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(devel_dirs); ++i) {
434 		struct stat st;
435 		if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st)) {
436 			scnprintf(path, size, "%s/shell", devel_dirs[i]);
437 			if (!lstat(devel_dirs[i], &st))
438 				return path;
439 		}
440 	}
441 
442         /* Then installed path. */
443         exec_path = get_argv_exec_path();
444         scnprintf(path, size, "%s/tests/shell", exec_path);
445 	free(exec_path);
446 	return path;
447 }
448 
449 static int shell_tests__max_desc_width(void)
450 {
451 	DIR *dir;
452 	struct dirent *ent;
453 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
454 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
455 	int width = 0;
456 
457 	if (path == NULL)
458 		return -1;
459 
460 	dir = opendir(path);
461 	if (!dir)
462 		return -1;
463 
464 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
465 		char bf[256];
466 		const char *desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name);
467 
468 		if (desc) {
469 			int len = strlen(desc);
470 
471 			if (width < len)
472 				width = len;
473 		}
474 	}
475 
476 	closedir(dir);
477 	return width;
478 }
479 
480 struct shell_test {
481 	const char *dir;
482 	const char *file;
483 };
484 
485 static int shell_test__run(struct test *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
486 {
487 	int err;
488 	char script[PATH_MAX];
489 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
490 
491 	path__join(script, sizeof(script), st->dir, st->file);
492 
493 	err = system(script);
494 	if (!err)
495 		return TEST_OK;
496 
497 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
498 }
499 
500 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width)
501 {
502 	DIR *dir;
503 	struct dirent *ent;
504 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
505 	struct shell_test st = {
506 		.dir = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir)),
507 	};
508 
509 	if (st.dir == NULL)
510 		return -1;
511 
512 	dir = opendir(st.dir);
513 	if (!dir)
514 		return -1;
515 
516 	for_each_shell_test(dir, st.dir, ent) {
517 		int curr = i++;
518 		char desc[256];
519 		struct test test = {
520 			.desc = shell_test__description(desc, sizeof(desc), st.dir, ent->d_name),
521 			.func = shell_test__run,
522 			.priv = &st,
523 		};
524 
525 		if (!perf_test__matches(&test, curr, argc, argv))
526 			continue;
527 
528 		st.file = ent->d_name;
529 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, test.desc);
530 		test_and_print(&test, false, -1);
531 	}
532 
533 	closedir(dir);
534 	return 0;
535 }
536 
537 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
538 {
539 	struct test *t;
540 	unsigned int j;
541 	int i = 0;
542 	int width = shell_tests__max_desc_width();
543 
544 	for_each_test(j, t) {
545 		int len = strlen(t->desc);
546 
547 		if (width < len)
548 			width = len;
549 	}
550 
551 	for_each_test(j, t) {
552 		int curr = i++, err;
553 
554 		if (!perf_test__matches(t, curr, argc, argv))
555 			continue;
556 
557 		if (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()) {
558 			pr_debug("%2d: %-*s: Disabled\n", i, width, t->desc);
559 			continue;
560 		}
561 
562 		pr_info("%2d: %-*s:", i, width, t->desc);
563 
564 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
565 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
566 			continue;
567 		}
568 
569 		if (!t->subtest.get_nr) {
570 			test_and_print(t, false, -1);
571 		} else {
572 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
573 			/*
574 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
575 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
576 			 * for example:
577 			 *
578 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
579 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
580 			 */
581 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
582 			bool skip = false;
583 			int subi;
584 
585 			if (subn <= 0) {
586 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
587 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
588 				continue;
589 			}
590 			pr_info("\n");
591 
592 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
593 				int len = strlen(t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
594 
595 				if (subw < len)
596 					subw = len;
597 			}
598 
599 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
600 				pr_info("%2d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
601 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
602 				err = test_and_print(t, skip, subi);
603 				if (err != TEST_OK && t->subtest.skip_if_fail)
604 					skip = true;
605 			}
606 		}
607 	}
608 
609 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width);
610 }
611 
612 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
613 {
614 	DIR *dir;
615 	struct dirent *ent;
616 	char path_dir[PATH_MAX];
617 	const char *path = shell_tests__dir(path_dir, sizeof(path_dir));
618 
619 	if (path == NULL)
620 		return -1;
621 
622 	dir = opendir(path);
623 	if (!dir)
624 		return -1;
625 
626 	for_each_shell_test(dir, path, ent) {
627 		int curr = i++;
628 		char bf[256];
629 		struct test t = {
630 			.desc = shell_test__description(bf, sizeof(bf), path, ent->d_name),
631 		};
632 
633 		if (!perf_test__matches(&t, curr, argc, argv))
634 			continue;
635 
636 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
637 	}
638 
639 	closedir(dir);
640 	return 0;
641 }
642 
643 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
644 {
645 	unsigned int j;
646 	struct test *t;
647 	int i = 0;
648 
649 	for_each_test(j, t) {
650 		int curr = i++;
651 
652 		if (!perf_test__matches(t, curr, argc, argv) ||
653 		    (t->is_supported && !t->is_supported()))
654 			continue;
655 
656 		pr_info("%2d: %s\n", i, t->desc);
657 
658 		if (t->subtest.get_nr) {
659 			int subn = t->subtest.get_nr();
660 			int subi;
661 
662 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
663 				pr_info("%2d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
664 					t->subtest.get_desc(subi));
665 		}
666 	}
667 
668 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
669 
670 	return 0;
671 }
672 
673 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
674 {
675 	const char *test_usage[] = {
676 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
677 	NULL,
678 	};
679 	const char *skip = NULL;
680 	const struct option test_options[] = {
681 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
682 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
683 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
684 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
685 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
686 	OPT_END()
687 	};
688 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
689 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
690         int ret = hists__init();
691 
692         if (ret < 0)
693                 return ret;
694 
695 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
696 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
697 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
698 
699 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
700 	symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
701 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
702 
703 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
704 		return -1;
705 
706 	if (skip != NULL)
707 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
708 
709 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
710 }
711