xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/builtin-test.c (revision 18afb028)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-test.c
4  *
5  * Builtin regression testing command: ever growing number of sanity tests
6  */
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <stdlib.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <dirent.h>
14 #include <sys/wait.h>
15 #include <sys/stat.h>
16 #include "builtin.h"
17 #include "hist.h"
18 #include "intlist.h"
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "color.h"
22 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
23 #include "string2.h"
24 #include "symbol.h"
25 #include "util/rlimit.h"
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/string.h>
28 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
29 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
30 
31 #include "builtin-test-list.h"
32 
33 static bool dont_fork;
34 const char *dso_to_test;
35 
36 /*
37  * List of architecture specific tests. Not a weak symbol as the array length is
38  * dependent on the initialization, as such GCC with LTO complains of
39  * conflicting definitions with a weak symbol.
40  */
41 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) || defined(__aarch64__) || defined(__powerpc64__)
42 extern struct test_suite *arch_tests[];
43 #else
44 static struct test_suite *arch_tests[] = {
45 	NULL,
46 };
47 #endif
48 
49 static struct test_suite *generic_tests[] = {
50 	&suite__vmlinux_matches_kallsyms,
51 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
52 	&suite__openat_syscall_event,
53 	&suite__openat_syscall_event_on_all_cpus,
54 	&suite__basic_mmap,
55 #endif
56 	&suite__mem,
57 	&suite__parse_events,
58 	&suite__expr,
59 	&suite__PERF_RECORD,
60 	&suite__pmu,
61 	&suite__pmu_events,
62 	&suite__dso_data,
63 	&suite__dso_data_cache,
64 	&suite__dso_data_reopen,
65 	&suite__perf_evsel__roundtrip_name_test,
66 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
67 	&suite__perf_evsel__tp_sched_test,
68 	&suite__syscall_openat_tp_fields,
69 #endif
70 	&suite__attr,
71 	&suite__hists_link,
72 	&suite__python_use,
73 	&suite__bp_signal,
74 	&suite__bp_signal_overflow,
75 	&suite__bp_accounting,
76 	&suite__wp,
77 	&suite__task_exit,
78 	&suite__sw_clock_freq,
79 	&suite__code_reading,
80 	&suite__sample_parsing,
81 	&suite__keep_tracking,
82 	&suite__parse_no_sample_id_all,
83 	&suite__hists_filter,
84 	&suite__mmap_thread_lookup,
85 	&suite__thread_maps_share,
86 	&suite__hists_output,
87 	&suite__hists_cumulate,
88 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
89 	&suite__switch_tracking,
90 #endif
91 	&suite__fdarray__filter,
92 	&suite__fdarray__add,
93 	&suite__kmod_path__parse,
94 	&suite__thread_map,
95 	&suite__session_topology,
96 	&suite__thread_map_synthesize,
97 	&suite__thread_map_remove,
98 	&suite__cpu_map,
99 	&suite__synthesize_stat_config,
100 	&suite__synthesize_stat,
101 	&suite__synthesize_stat_round,
102 	&suite__event_update,
103 	&suite__event_times,
104 	&suite__backward_ring_buffer,
105 	&suite__sdt_event,
106 	&suite__is_printable_array,
107 	&suite__bitmap_print,
108 	&suite__perf_hooks,
109 	&suite__unit_number__scnprint,
110 	&suite__mem2node,
111 	&suite__time_utils,
112 	&suite__jit_write_elf,
113 	&suite__pfm,
114 	&suite__api_io,
115 	&suite__maps__merge_in,
116 	&suite__demangle_java,
117 	&suite__demangle_ocaml,
118 	&suite__parse_metric,
119 	&suite__pe_file_parsing,
120 	&suite__expand_cgroup_events,
121 	&suite__perf_time_to_tsc,
122 	&suite__dlfilter,
123 	&suite__sigtrap,
124 	&suite__event_groups,
125 	&suite__symbols,
126 	NULL,
127 };
128 
129 static struct test_suite **tests[] = {
130 	generic_tests,
131 	arch_tests,
132 };
133 
134 static struct test_workload *workloads[] = {
135 	&workload__noploop,
136 	&workload__thloop,
137 	&workload__leafloop,
138 	&workload__sqrtloop,
139 	&workload__brstack,
140 	&workload__datasym,
141 };
142 
143 static int num_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
144 {
145 	int num;
146 
147 	if (!t->test_cases)
148 		return 0;
149 
150 	num = 0;
151 	while (t->test_cases[num].name)
152 		num++;
153 
154 	return num;
155 }
156 
157 static bool has_subtests(const struct test_suite *t)
158 {
159 	return num_subtests(t) > 1;
160 }
161 
162 static const char *skip_reason(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
163 {
164 	if (!t->test_cases)
165 		return NULL;
166 
167 	return t->test_cases[subtest >= 0 ? subtest : 0].skip_reason;
168 }
169 
170 static const char *test_description(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
171 {
172 	if (t->test_cases && subtest >= 0)
173 		return t->test_cases[subtest].desc;
174 
175 	return t->desc;
176 }
177 
178 static test_fnptr test_function(const struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
179 {
180 	if (subtest <= 0)
181 		return t->test_cases[0].run_case;
182 
183 	return t->test_cases[subtest].run_case;
184 }
185 
186 static bool perf_test__matches(const char *desc, int curr, int argc, const char *argv[])
187 {
188 	int i;
189 
190 	if (argc == 0)
191 		return true;
192 
193 	for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
194 		char *end;
195 		long nr = strtoul(argv[i], &end, 10);
196 
197 		if (*end == '\0') {
198 			if (nr == curr + 1)
199 				return true;
200 			continue;
201 		}
202 
203 		if (strcasestr(desc, argv[i]))
204 			return true;
205 	}
206 
207 	return false;
208 }
209 
210 static int run_test(struct test_suite *test, int subtest)
211 {
212 	int status, err = -1, child = dont_fork ? 0 : fork();
213 	char sbuf[STRERR_BUFSIZE];
214 
215 	if (child < 0) {
216 		pr_err("failed to fork test: %s\n",
217 			str_error_r(errno, sbuf, sizeof(sbuf)));
218 		return -1;
219 	}
220 
221 	if (!child) {
222 		if (!dont_fork) {
223 			pr_debug("test child forked, pid %d\n", getpid());
224 
225 			if (verbose <= 0) {
226 				int nullfd = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
227 
228 				if (nullfd >= 0) {
229 					close(STDERR_FILENO);
230 					close(STDOUT_FILENO);
231 
232 					dup2(nullfd, STDOUT_FILENO);
233 					dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO);
234 					close(nullfd);
235 				}
236 			} else {
237 				signal(SIGSEGV, sighandler_dump_stack);
238 				signal(SIGFPE, sighandler_dump_stack);
239 			}
240 		}
241 
242 		err = test_function(test, subtest)(test, subtest);
243 		if (!dont_fork)
244 			exit(err);
245 	}
246 
247 	if (!dont_fork) {
248 		wait(&status);
249 
250 		if (WIFEXITED(status)) {
251 			err = (signed char)WEXITSTATUS(status);
252 			pr_debug("test child finished with %d\n", err);
253 		} else if (WIFSIGNALED(status)) {
254 			err = -1;
255 			pr_debug("test child interrupted\n");
256 		}
257 	}
258 
259 	return err;
260 }
261 
262 #define for_each_test(j, k, t)			\
263 	for (j = 0, k = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(tests); j++, k = 0)	\
264 		while ((t = tests[j][k++]) != NULL)
265 
266 static int test_and_print(struct test_suite *t, int subtest)
267 {
268 	int err;
269 
270 	pr_debug("\n--- start ---\n");
271 	err = run_test(t, subtest);
272 	pr_debug("---- end ----\n");
273 
274 	if (!has_subtests(t))
275 		pr_debug("%s:", t->desc);
276 	else
277 		pr_debug("%s subtest %d:", t->desc, subtest + 1);
278 
279 	switch (err) {
280 	case TEST_OK:
281 		pr_info(" Ok\n");
282 		break;
283 	case TEST_SKIP: {
284 		const char *reason = skip_reason(t, subtest);
285 
286 		if (reason)
287 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (%s)\n", reason);
288 		else
289 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip\n");
290 	}
291 		break;
292 	case TEST_FAIL:
293 	default:
294 		color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_RED, " FAILED!\n");
295 		break;
296 	}
297 
298 	return err;
299 }
300 
301 struct shell_test {
302 	const char *dir;
303 	const char *file;
304 };
305 
306 static int shell_test__run(struct test_suite *test, int subdir __maybe_unused)
307 {
308 	int err;
309 	char script[PATH_MAX];
310 	struct shell_test *st = test->priv;
311 
312 	path__join(script, sizeof(script) - 3, st->dir, st->file);
313 
314 	if (verbose > 0)
315 		strncat(script, " -v", sizeof(script) - strlen(script) - 1);
316 
317 	err = system(script);
318 	if (!err)
319 		return TEST_OK;
320 
321 	return WEXITSTATUS(err) == 2 ? TEST_SKIP : TEST_FAIL;
322 }
323 
324 static int run_shell_tests(int argc, const char *argv[], int i, int width,
325 				struct intlist *skiplist)
326 {
327 	struct shell_test st;
328 	const struct script_file *files, *file;
329 
330 	files = list_script_files();
331 	if (!files)
332 		return 0;
333 	for (file = files; file->dir; file++) {
334 		int curr = i++;
335 		struct test_case test_cases[] = {
336 			{
337 				.desc = file->desc,
338 				.run_case = shell_test__run,
339 			},
340 			{ .name = NULL, }
341 		};
342 		struct test_suite test_suite = {
343 			.desc = test_cases[0].desc,
344 			.test_cases = test_cases,
345 			.priv = &st,
346 		};
347 		st.dir = file->dir;
348 
349 		if (test_suite.desc == NULL ||
350 		    !perf_test__matches(test_suite.desc, curr, argc, argv))
351 			continue;
352 
353 		st.file = file->file;
354 		pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", i, width, test_suite.desc);
355 
356 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
357 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
358 			continue;
359 		}
360 
361 		test_and_print(&test_suite, 0);
362 	}
363 	return 0;
364 }
365 
366 static int __cmd_test(int argc, const char *argv[], struct intlist *skiplist)
367 {
368 	struct test_suite *t;
369 	unsigned int j, k;
370 	int i = 0;
371 	int width = list_script_max_width();
372 
373 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
374 		int len = strlen(test_description(t, -1));
375 
376 		if (width < len)
377 			width = len;
378 	}
379 
380 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
381 		int curr = i++;
382 		int subi;
383 
384 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv)) {
385 			bool skip = true;
386 			int subn;
387 
388 			subn = num_subtests(t);
389 
390 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
391 				if (perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
392 							curr, argc, argv))
393 					skip = false;
394 			}
395 
396 			if (skip)
397 				continue;
398 		}
399 
400 		pr_info("%3d: %-*s:", i, width, test_description(t, -1));
401 
402 		if (intlist__find(skiplist, i)) {
403 			color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, " Skip (user override)\n");
404 			continue;
405 		}
406 
407 		if (!has_subtests(t)) {
408 			test_and_print(t, -1);
409 		} else {
410 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
411 			/*
412 			 * minus 2 to align with normal testcases.
413 			 * For subtest we print additional '.x' in number.
414 			 * for example:
415 			 *
416 			 * 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling                        :
417 			 * 35.1: Basic BPF llvm compiling test                          : Ok
418 			 */
419 			int subw = width > 2 ? width - 2 : width;
420 
421 			if (subn <= 0) {
422 				color_fprintf(stderr, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW,
423 					      " Skip (not compiled in)\n");
424 				continue;
425 			}
426 			pr_info("\n");
427 
428 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
429 				int len = strlen(test_description(t, subi));
430 
431 				if (subw < len)
432 					subw = len;
433 			}
434 
435 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++) {
436 				if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, subi),
437 							curr, argc, argv))
438 					continue;
439 
440 				pr_info("%3d.%1d: %-*s:", i, subi + 1, subw,
441 					test_description(t, subi));
442 				test_and_print(t, subi);
443 			}
444 		}
445 	}
446 
447 	return run_shell_tests(argc, argv, i, width, skiplist);
448 }
449 
450 static int perf_test__list_shell(int argc, const char **argv, int i)
451 {
452 	const struct script_file *files, *file;
453 
454 	files = list_script_files();
455 	if (!files)
456 		return 0;
457 	for (file = files; file->dir; file++) {
458 		int curr = i++;
459 		struct test_suite t = {
460 			.desc = file->desc
461 		};
462 
463 		if (!perf_test__matches(t.desc, curr, argc, argv))
464 			continue;
465 
466 		pr_info("%3d: %s\n", i, t.desc);
467 	}
468 	return 0;
469 }
470 
471 static int perf_test__list(int argc, const char **argv)
472 {
473 	unsigned int j, k;
474 	struct test_suite *t;
475 	int i = 0;
476 
477 	for_each_test(j, k, t) {
478 		int curr = i++;
479 
480 		if (!perf_test__matches(test_description(t, -1), curr, argc, argv))
481 			continue;
482 
483 		pr_info("%3d: %s\n", i, test_description(t, -1));
484 
485 		if (has_subtests(t)) {
486 			int subn = num_subtests(t);
487 			int subi;
488 
489 			for (subi = 0; subi < subn; subi++)
490 				pr_info("%3d:%1d: %s\n", i, subi + 1,
491 					test_description(t, subi));
492 		}
493 	}
494 
495 	perf_test__list_shell(argc, argv, i);
496 
497 	return 0;
498 }
499 
500 static int run_workload(const char *work, int argc, const char **argv)
501 {
502 	unsigned int i = 0;
503 	struct test_workload *twl;
504 
505 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(workloads); i++) {
506 		twl = workloads[i];
507 		if (!strcmp(twl->name, work))
508 			return twl->func(argc, argv);
509 	}
510 
511 	pr_info("No workload found: %s\n", work);
512 	return -1;
513 }
514 
515 int cmd_test(int argc, const char **argv)
516 {
517 	const char *test_usage[] = {
518 	"perf test [<options>] [{list <test-name-fragment>|[<test-name-fragments>|<test-numbers>]}]",
519 	NULL,
520 	};
521 	const char *skip = NULL;
522 	const char *workload = NULL;
523 	const struct option test_options[] = {
524 	OPT_STRING('s', "skip", &skip, "tests", "tests to skip"),
525 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
526 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
527 	OPT_BOOLEAN('F', "dont-fork", &dont_fork,
528 		    "Do not fork for testcase"),
529 	OPT_STRING('w', "workload", &workload, "work", "workload to run for testing"),
530 	OPT_STRING(0, "dso", &dso_to_test, "dso", "dso to test"),
531 	OPT_END()
532 	};
533 	const char * const test_subcommands[] = { "list", NULL };
534 	struct intlist *skiplist = NULL;
535         int ret = hists__init();
536 
537         if (ret < 0)
538                 return ret;
539 
540 	/* Unbuffered output */
541 	setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
542 
543 	argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, test_options, test_subcommands, test_usage, 0);
544 	if (argc >= 1 && !strcmp(argv[0], "list"))
545 		return perf_test__list(argc - 1, argv + 1);
546 
547 	if (workload)
548 		return run_workload(workload, argc, argv);
549 
550 	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(int);
551 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
552 
553 	if (symbol__init(NULL) < 0)
554 		return -1;
555 
556 	if (skip != NULL)
557 		skiplist = intlist__new(skip);
558 	/*
559 	 * Tests that create BPF maps, for instance, need more than the 64K
560 	 * default:
561 	 */
562 	rlimit__bump_memlock();
563 
564 	return __cmd_test(argc, argv, skiplist);
565 }
566