xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/tests/bp_account.c (revision 3213486f)
1 /*
2  * Powerpc needs __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ before <linux/types.h> to select
3  * 'int-ll64.h' and avoid compile warnings when printing __u64 with %llu.
4  */
5 #define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__
6 
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <stdio.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <string.h>
11 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
12 #include <time.h>
13 #include <fcntl.h>
14 #include <signal.h>
15 #include <sys/mman.h>
16 #include <linux/compiler.h>
17 #include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h>
18 
19 #include "tests.h"
20 #include "debug.h"
21 #include "perf.h"
22 #include "cloexec.h"
23 
24 volatile long the_var;
25 
26 static noinline int test_function(void)
27 {
28 	return 0;
29 }
30 
31 static int __event(bool is_x, void *addr, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
32 {
33 	int fd;
34 
35 	memset(attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
36 	attr->type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT;
37 	attr->size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
38 
39 	attr->config = 0;
40 	attr->bp_type = is_x ? HW_BREAKPOINT_X : HW_BREAKPOINT_W;
41 	attr->bp_addr = (unsigned long) addr;
42 	attr->bp_len = sizeof(long);
43 
44 	attr->sample_period = 1;
45 	attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP;
46 
47 	attr->exclude_kernel = 1;
48 	attr->exclude_hv = 1;
49 
50 	fd = sys_perf_event_open(attr, -1, 0, -1,
51 				 perf_event_open_cloexec_flag());
52 	if (fd < 0) {
53 		pr_debug("failed opening event %llx\n", attr->config);
54 		return TEST_FAIL;
55 	}
56 
57 	return fd;
58 }
59 
60 static int wp_event(void *addr, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
61 {
62 	return __event(false, addr, attr);
63 }
64 
65 static int bp_event(void *addr, struct perf_event_attr *attr)
66 {
67 	return __event(true, addr, attr);
68 }
69 
70 static int bp_accounting(int wp_cnt, int share)
71 {
72 	struct perf_event_attr attr, attr_mod, attr_new;
73 	int i, fd[wp_cnt], fd_wp, ret;
74 
75 	for (i = 0; i < wp_cnt; i++) {
76 		fd[i] = wp_event((void *)&the_var, &attr);
77 		TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to create wp\n", fd[i] != -1);
78 		pr_debug("wp %d created\n", i);
79 	}
80 
81 	attr_mod = attr;
82 	attr_mod.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X;
83 	attr_mod.bp_addr = (unsigned long) test_function;
84 
85 	ret = ioctl(fd[0], PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES, &attr_mod);
86 	TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to modify wp\n", ret == 0);
87 
88 	pr_debug("wp 0 modified to bp\n");
89 
90 	if (!share) {
91 		fd_wp = wp_event((void *)&the_var, &attr_new);
92 		TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to create max wp\n", fd_wp != -1);
93 		pr_debug("wp max created\n");
94 	}
95 
96 	for (i = 0; i < wp_cnt; i++)
97 		close(fd[i]);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static int detect_cnt(bool is_x)
103 {
104 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
105 	void *addr = is_x ? (void *)test_function : (void *)&the_var;
106 	int fd[100], cnt = 0, i;
107 
108 	while (1) {
109 		if (cnt == 100) {
110 			pr_debug("way too many debug registers, fix the test\n");
111 			return 0;
112 		}
113 		fd[cnt] = __event(is_x, addr, &attr);
114 
115 		if (fd[cnt] < 0)
116 			break;
117 		cnt++;
118 	}
119 
120 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
121 		close(fd[i]);
122 
123 	return cnt;
124 }
125 
126 static int detect_ioctl(void)
127 {
128 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
129 	int fd, ret = 1;
130 
131 	fd = wp_event((void *) &the_var, &attr);
132 	if (fd > 0) {
133 		ret = ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES, &attr);
134 		close(fd);
135 	}
136 
137 	return ret ? 0 : 1;
138 }
139 
140 static int detect_share(int wp_cnt, int bp_cnt)
141 {
142 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
143 	int i, fd[wp_cnt + bp_cnt], ret;
144 
145 	for (i = 0; i < wp_cnt; i++) {
146 		fd[i] = wp_event((void *)&the_var, &attr);
147 		TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to create wp\n", fd[i] != -1);
148 	}
149 
150 	for (; i < (bp_cnt + wp_cnt); i++) {
151 		fd[i] = bp_event((void *)test_function, &attr);
152 		if (fd[i] == -1)
153 			break;
154 	}
155 
156 	ret = i != (bp_cnt + wp_cnt);
157 
158 	while (i--)
159 		close(fd[i]);
160 
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * This test does following:
166  *   - detects the number of watch/break-points,
167  *     skip test if any is missing
168  *   - detects PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES ioctl,
169  *     skip test if it's missing
170  *   - detects if watchpoints and breakpoints share
171  *     same slots
172  *   - create all possible watchpoints on cpu 0
173  *   - change one of it to breakpoint
174  *   - in case wp and bp do not share slots,
175  *     we create another watchpoint to ensure
176  *     the slot accounting is correct
177  */
178 int test__bp_accounting(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
179 {
180 	int has_ioctl = detect_ioctl();
181 	int wp_cnt = detect_cnt(false);
182 	int bp_cnt = detect_cnt(true);
183 	int share  = detect_share(wp_cnt, bp_cnt);
184 
185 	pr_debug("watchpoints count %d, breakpoints count %d, has_ioctl %d, share %d\n",
186 		 wp_cnt, bp_cnt, has_ioctl, share);
187 
188 	if (!wp_cnt || !bp_cnt || !has_ioctl)
189 		return TEST_SKIP;
190 
191 	return bp_accounting(wp_cnt, share);
192 }
193