1# export-to-postgresql.py: export perf data to a postgresql database
2# Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
3#
4# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5# under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6# version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7#
8# This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11# more details.
12
13import os
14import sys
15import struct
16import datetime
17
18# To use this script you will need to have installed package python-pyside which
19# provides LGPL-licensed Python bindings for Qt.  You will also need the package
20# libqt4-sql-psql for Qt postgresql support.
21#
22# The script assumes postgresql is running on the local machine and that the
23# user has postgresql permissions to create databases. Examples of installing
24# postgresql and adding such a user are:
25#
26# fedora:
27#
28#	$ sudo yum install postgresql postgresql-server python-pyside qt-postgresql
29#	$ sudo su - postgres -c initdb
30#	$ sudo service postgresql start
31#	$ sudo su - postgres
32#	$ createuser <your user id here>
33#	Shall the new role be a superuser? (y/n) y
34#
35# ubuntu:
36#
37#	$ sudo apt-get install postgresql python-pyside.qtsql libqt4-sql-psql
38#	$ sudo su - postgres
39#	$ createuser -s <your user id here>
40#
41# An example of using this script with Intel PT:
42#
43#	$ perf record -e intel_pt//u ls
44#	$ perf script -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/python/export-to-postgresql.py pt_example branches calls
45#	2015-05-29 12:49:23.464364 Creating database...
46#	2015-05-29 12:49:26.281717 Writing to intermediate files...
47#	2015-05-29 12:49:27.190383 Copying to database...
48#	2015-05-29 12:49:28.140451 Removing intermediate files...
49#	2015-05-29 12:49:28.147451 Adding primary keys
50#	2015-05-29 12:49:28.655683 Adding foreign keys
51#	2015-05-29 12:49:29.365350 Done
52#
53# To browse the database, psql can be used e.g.
54#
55#	$ psql pt_example
56#	pt_example=# select * from samples_view where id < 100;
57#	pt_example=# \d+
58#	pt_example=# \d+ samples_view
59#	pt_example=# \q
60#
61# An example of using the database is provided by the script
62# call-graph-from-sql.py.  Refer to that script for details.
63#
64# Tables:
65#
66#	The tables largely correspond to perf tools' data structures.  They are largely self-explanatory.
67#
68#	samples
69#
70#		'samples' is the main table. It represents what instruction was executing at a point in time
71#		when something (a selected event) happened.  The memory address is the instruction pointer or 'ip'.
72#
73#	calls
74#
75#		'calls' represents function calls and is related to 'samples' by 'call_id' and 'return_id'.
76#		'calls' is only created when the 'calls' option to this script is specified.
77#
78#	call_paths
79#
80#		'call_paths' represents all the call stacks.  Each 'call' has an associated record in 'call_paths'.
81#		'calls_paths' is only created when the 'calls' option to this script is specified.
82#
83#	branch_types
84#
85#		'branch_types' provides descriptions for each type of branch.
86#
87#	comm_threads
88#
89#		'comm_threads' shows how 'comms' relates to 'threads'.
90#
91#	comms
92#
93#		'comms' contains a record for each 'comm' - the name given to the executable that is running.
94#
95#	dsos
96#
97#		'dsos' contains a record for each executable file or library.
98#
99#	machines
100#
101#		'machines' can be used to distinguish virtual machines if virtualization is supported.
102#
103#	selected_events
104#
105#		'selected_events' contains a record for each kind of event that has been sampled.
106#
107#	symbols
108#
109#		'symbols' contains a record for each symbol.  Only symbols that have samples are present.
110#
111#	threads
112#
113#		'threads' contains a record for each thread.
114#
115# Views:
116#
117#	Most of the tables have views for more friendly display.  The views are:
118#
119#		calls_view
120#		call_paths_view
121#		comm_threads_view
122#		dsos_view
123#		machines_view
124#		samples_view
125#		symbols_view
126#		threads_view
127#
128# More examples of browsing the database with psql:
129#   Note that some of the examples are not the most optimal SQL query.
130#   Note that call information is only available if the script's 'calls' option has been used.
131#
132#	Top 10 function calls (not aggregated by symbol):
133#
134#		SELECT * FROM calls_view ORDER BY elapsed_time DESC LIMIT 10;
135#
136#	Top 10 function calls (aggregated by symbol):
137#
138#		SELECT symbol_id,(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = symbol_id) AS symbol,
139#			SUM(elapsed_time) AS tot_elapsed_time,SUM(branch_count) AS tot_branch_count
140#			FROM calls_view GROUP BY symbol_id ORDER BY tot_elapsed_time DESC LIMIT 10;
141#
142#		Note that the branch count gives a rough estimation of cpu usage, so functions
143#		that took a long time but have a relatively low branch count must have spent time
144#		waiting.
145#
146#	Find symbols by pattern matching on part of the name (e.g. names containing 'alloc'):
147#
148#		SELECT * FROM symbols_view WHERE name LIKE '%alloc%';
149#
150#	Top 10 function calls for a specific symbol (e.g. whose symbol_id is 187):
151#
152#		SELECT * FROM calls_view WHERE symbol_id = 187 ORDER BY elapsed_time DESC LIMIT 10;
153#
154#	Show function calls made by function in the same context (i.e. same call path) (e.g. one with call_path_id 254):
155#
156#		SELECT * FROM calls_view WHERE parent_call_path_id = 254;
157#
158#	Show branches made during a function call (e.g. where call_id is 29357 and return_id is 29370 and tid is 29670)
159#
160#		SELECT * FROM samples_view WHERE id >= 29357 AND id <= 29370 AND tid = 29670 AND event LIKE 'branches%';
161#
162#	Show transactions:
163#
164#		SELECT * FROM samples_view WHERE event = 'transactions';
165#
166#		Note transaction start has 'in_tx' true whereas, transaction end has 'in_tx' false.
167#		Transaction aborts have branch_type_name 'transaction abort'
168#
169#	Show transaction aborts:
170#
171#		SELECT * FROM samples_view WHERE event = 'transactions' AND branch_type_name = 'transaction abort';
172#
173# To print a call stack requires walking the call_paths table.  For example this python script:
174#   #!/usr/bin/python2
175#
176#   import sys
177#   from PySide.QtSql import *
178#
179#   if __name__ == '__main__':
180#           if (len(sys.argv) < 3):
181#                   print >> sys.stderr, "Usage is: printcallstack.py <database name> <call_path_id>"
182#                   raise Exception("Too few arguments")
183#           dbname = sys.argv[1]
184#           call_path_id = sys.argv[2]
185#           db = QSqlDatabase.addDatabase('QPSQL')
186#           db.setDatabaseName(dbname)
187#           if not db.open():
188#                   raise Exception("Failed to open database " + dbname + " error: " + db.lastError().text())
189#           query = QSqlQuery(db)
190#           print "    id          ip  symbol_id  symbol                          dso_id  dso_short_name"
191#           while call_path_id != 0 and call_path_id != 1:
192#                   ret = query.exec_('SELECT * FROM call_paths_view WHERE id = ' + str(call_path_id))
193#                   if not ret:
194#                           raise Exception("Query failed: " + query.lastError().text())
195#                   if not query.next():
196#                           raise Exception("Query failed")
197#                   print "{0:>6}  {1:>10}  {2:>9}  {3:<30}  {4:>6}  {5:<30}".format(query.value(0), query.value(1), query.value(2), query.value(3), query.value(4), query.value(5))
198#                   call_path_id = query.value(6)
199
200from PySide.QtSql import *
201
202# Need to access PostgreSQL C library directly to use COPY FROM STDIN
203from ctypes import *
204libpq = CDLL("libpq.so.5")
205PQconnectdb = libpq.PQconnectdb
206PQconnectdb.restype = c_void_p
207PQfinish = libpq.PQfinish
208PQstatus = libpq.PQstatus
209PQexec = libpq.PQexec
210PQexec.restype = c_void_p
211PQresultStatus = libpq.PQresultStatus
212PQputCopyData = libpq.PQputCopyData
213PQputCopyData.argtypes = [ c_void_p, c_void_p, c_int ]
214PQputCopyEnd = libpq.PQputCopyEnd
215PQputCopyEnd.argtypes = [ c_void_p, c_void_p ]
216
217sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \
218	'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')
219
220# These perf imports are not used at present
221#from perf_trace_context import *
222#from Core import *
223
224perf_db_export_mode = True
225perf_db_export_calls = False
226perf_db_export_callchains = False
227
228
229def usage():
230	print >> sys.stderr, "Usage is: export-to-postgresql.py <database name> [<columns>] [<calls>] [<callchains>]"
231	print >> sys.stderr, "where:	columns		'all' or 'branches'"
232	print >> sys.stderr, "		calls		'calls' => create calls and call_paths table"
233	print >> sys.stderr, "		callchains	'callchains' => create call_paths table"
234	raise Exception("Too few arguments")
235
236if (len(sys.argv) < 2):
237	usage()
238
239dbname = sys.argv[1]
240
241if (len(sys.argv) >= 3):
242	columns = sys.argv[2]
243else:
244	columns = "all"
245
246if columns not in ("all", "branches"):
247	usage()
248
249branches = (columns == "branches")
250
251for i in range(3,len(sys.argv)):
252	if (sys.argv[i] == "calls"):
253		perf_db_export_calls = True
254	elif (sys.argv[i] == "callchains"):
255		perf_db_export_callchains = True
256	else:
257		usage()
258
259output_dir_name = os.getcwd() + "/" + dbname + "-perf-data"
260os.mkdir(output_dir_name)
261
262def do_query(q, s):
263	if (q.exec_(s)):
264		return
265	raise Exception("Query failed: " + q.lastError().text())
266
267print datetime.datetime.today(), "Creating database..."
268
269db = QSqlDatabase.addDatabase('QPSQL')
270query = QSqlQuery(db)
271db.setDatabaseName('postgres')
272db.open()
273try:
274	do_query(query, 'CREATE DATABASE ' + dbname)
275except:
276	os.rmdir(output_dir_name)
277	raise
278query.finish()
279query.clear()
280db.close()
281
282db.setDatabaseName(dbname)
283db.open()
284
285query = QSqlQuery(db)
286do_query(query, 'SET client_min_messages TO WARNING')
287
288do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE selected_events ('
289		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
290		'name		varchar(80))')
291do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE machines ('
292		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
293		'pid		integer,'
294		'root_dir 	varchar(4096))')
295do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE threads ('
296		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
297		'machine_id	bigint,'
298		'process_id	bigint,'
299		'pid		integer,'
300		'tid		integer)')
301do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE comms ('
302		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
303		'comm		varchar(16))')
304do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE comm_threads ('
305		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
306		'comm_id	bigint,'
307		'thread_id	bigint)')
308do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE dsos ('
309		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
310		'machine_id	bigint,'
311		'short_name	varchar(256),'
312		'long_name	varchar(4096),'
313		'build_id	varchar(64))')
314do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE symbols ('
315		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
316		'dso_id		bigint,'
317		'sym_start	bigint,'
318		'sym_end	bigint,'
319		'binding	integer,'
320		'name		varchar(2048))')
321do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE branch_types ('
322		'id		integer		NOT NULL,'
323		'name		varchar(80))')
324
325if branches:
326	do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE samples ('
327		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
328		'evsel_id	bigint,'
329		'machine_id	bigint,'
330		'thread_id	bigint,'
331		'comm_id	bigint,'
332		'dso_id		bigint,'
333		'symbol_id	bigint,'
334		'sym_offset	bigint,'
335		'ip		bigint,'
336		'time		bigint,'
337		'cpu		integer,'
338		'to_dso_id	bigint,'
339		'to_symbol_id	bigint,'
340		'to_sym_offset	bigint,'
341		'to_ip		bigint,'
342		'branch_type	integer,'
343		'in_tx		boolean,'
344		'call_path_id	bigint)')
345else:
346	do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE samples ('
347		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
348		'evsel_id	bigint,'
349		'machine_id	bigint,'
350		'thread_id	bigint,'
351		'comm_id	bigint,'
352		'dso_id		bigint,'
353		'symbol_id	bigint,'
354		'sym_offset	bigint,'
355		'ip		bigint,'
356		'time		bigint,'
357		'cpu		integer,'
358		'to_dso_id	bigint,'
359		'to_symbol_id	bigint,'
360		'to_sym_offset	bigint,'
361		'to_ip		bigint,'
362		'period		bigint,'
363		'weight		bigint,'
364		'transaction	bigint,'
365		'data_src	bigint,'
366		'branch_type	integer,'
367		'in_tx		boolean,'
368		'call_path_id	bigint)')
369
370if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
371	do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE call_paths ('
372		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
373		'parent_id	bigint,'
374		'symbol_id	bigint,'
375		'ip		bigint)')
376if perf_db_export_calls:
377	do_query(query, 'CREATE TABLE calls ('
378		'id		bigint		NOT NULL,'
379		'thread_id	bigint,'
380		'comm_id	bigint,'
381		'call_path_id	bigint,'
382		'call_time	bigint,'
383		'return_time	bigint,'
384		'branch_count	bigint,'
385		'call_id	bigint,'
386		'return_id	bigint,'
387		'parent_call_path_id	bigint,'
388		'flags		integer)')
389
390do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW machines_view AS '
391	'SELECT '
392		'id,'
393		'pid,'
394		'root_dir,'
395		'CASE WHEN id=0 THEN \'unknown\' WHEN pid=-1 THEN \'host\' ELSE \'guest\' END AS host_or_guest'
396	' FROM machines')
397
398do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW dsos_view AS '
399	'SELECT '
400		'id,'
401		'machine_id,'
402		'(SELECT host_or_guest FROM machines_view WHERE id = machine_id) AS host_or_guest,'
403		'short_name,'
404		'long_name,'
405		'build_id'
406	' FROM dsos')
407
408do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW symbols_view AS '
409	'SELECT '
410		'id,'
411		'name,'
412		'(SELECT short_name FROM dsos WHERE id=dso_id) AS dso,'
413		'dso_id,'
414		'sym_start,'
415		'sym_end,'
416		'CASE WHEN binding=0 THEN \'local\' WHEN binding=1 THEN \'global\' ELSE \'weak\' END AS binding'
417	' FROM symbols')
418
419do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW threads_view AS '
420	'SELECT '
421		'id,'
422		'machine_id,'
423		'(SELECT host_or_guest FROM machines_view WHERE id = machine_id) AS host_or_guest,'
424		'process_id,'
425		'pid,'
426		'tid'
427	' FROM threads')
428
429do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW comm_threads_view AS '
430	'SELECT '
431		'comm_id,'
432		'(SELECT comm FROM comms WHERE id = comm_id) AS command,'
433		'thread_id,'
434		'(SELECT pid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS pid,'
435		'(SELECT tid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS tid'
436	' FROM comm_threads')
437
438if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
439	do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW call_paths_view AS '
440		'SELECT '
441			'c.id,'
442			'to_hex(c.ip) AS ip,'
443			'c.symbol_id,'
444			'(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = c.symbol_id) AS symbol,'
445			'(SELECT dso_id FROM symbols WHERE id = c.symbol_id) AS dso_id,'
446			'(SELECT dso FROM symbols_view  WHERE id = c.symbol_id) AS dso_short_name,'
447			'c.parent_id,'
448			'to_hex(p.ip) AS parent_ip,'
449			'p.symbol_id AS parent_symbol_id,'
450			'(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = p.symbol_id) AS parent_symbol,'
451			'(SELECT dso_id FROM symbols WHERE id = p.symbol_id) AS parent_dso_id,'
452			'(SELECT dso FROM symbols_view  WHERE id = p.symbol_id) AS parent_dso_short_name'
453		' FROM call_paths c INNER JOIN call_paths p ON p.id = c.parent_id')
454if perf_db_export_calls:
455	do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW calls_view AS '
456		'SELECT '
457			'calls.id,'
458			'thread_id,'
459			'(SELECT pid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS pid,'
460			'(SELECT tid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS tid,'
461			'(SELECT comm FROM comms WHERE id = comm_id) AS command,'
462			'call_path_id,'
463			'to_hex(ip) AS ip,'
464			'symbol_id,'
465			'(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = symbol_id) AS symbol,'
466			'call_time,'
467			'return_time,'
468			'return_time - call_time AS elapsed_time,'
469			'branch_count,'
470			'call_id,'
471			'return_id,'
472			'CASE WHEN flags=1 THEN \'no call\' WHEN flags=2 THEN \'no return\' WHEN flags=3 THEN \'no call/return\' ELSE \'\' END AS flags,'
473			'parent_call_path_id'
474		' FROM calls INNER JOIN call_paths ON call_paths.id = call_path_id')
475
476do_query(query, 'CREATE VIEW samples_view AS '
477	'SELECT '
478		'id,'
479		'time,'
480		'cpu,'
481		'(SELECT pid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS pid,'
482		'(SELECT tid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id) AS tid,'
483		'(SELECT comm FROM comms WHERE id = comm_id) AS command,'
484		'(SELECT name FROM selected_events WHERE id = evsel_id) AS event,'
485		'to_hex(ip) AS ip_hex,'
486		'(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = symbol_id) AS symbol,'
487		'sym_offset,'
488		'(SELECT short_name FROM dsos WHERE id = dso_id) AS dso_short_name,'
489		'to_hex(to_ip) AS to_ip_hex,'
490		'(SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = to_symbol_id) AS to_symbol,'
491		'to_sym_offset,'
492		'(SELECT short_name FROM dsos WHERE id = to_dso_id) AS to_dso_short_name,'
493		'(SELECT name FROM branch_types WHERE id = branch_type) AS branch_type_name,'
494		'in_tx'
495	' FROM samples')
496
497
498file_header = struct.pack("!11sii", "PGCOPY\n\377\r\n\0", 0, 0)
499file_trailer = "\377\377"
500
501def open_output_file(file_name):
502	path_name = output_dir_name + "/" + file_name
503	file = open(path_name, "w+")
504	file.write(file_header)
505	return file
506
507def close_output_file(file):
508	file.write(file_trailer)
509	file.close()
510
511def copy_output_file_direct(file, table_name):
512	close_output_file(file)
513	sql = "COPY " + table_name + " FROM '" + file.name + "' (FORMAT 'binary')"
514	do_query(query, sql)
515
516# Use COPY FROM STDIN because security may prevent postgres from accessing the files directly
517def copy_output_file(file, table_name):
518	conn = PQconnectdb("dbname = " + dbname)
519	if (PQstatus(conn)):
520		raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQconnectdb failed")
521	file.write(file_trailer)
522	file.seek(0)
523	sql = "COPY " + table_name + " FROM STDIN (FORMAT 'binary')"
524	res = PQexec(conn, sql)
525	if (PQresultStatus(res) != 4):
526		raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQexec failed")
527	data = file.read(65536)
528	while (len(data)):
529		ret = PQputCopyData(conn, data, len(data))
530		if (ret != 1):
531			raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQputCopyData failed, error " + str(ret))
532		data = file.read(65536)
533	ret = PQputCopyEnd(conn, None)
534	if (ret != 1):
535		raise Exception("COPY FROM STDIN PQputCopyEnd failed, error " + str(ret))
536	PQfinish(conn)
537
538def remove_output_file(file):
539	name = file.name
540	file.close()
541	os.unlink(name)
542
543evsel_file		= open_output_file("evsel_table.bin")
544machine_file		= open_output_file("machine_table.bin")
545thread_file		= open_output_file("thread_table.bin")
546comm_file		= open_output_file("comm_table.bin")
547comm_thread_file	= open_output_file("comm_thread_table.bin")
548dso_file		= open_output_file("dso_table.bin")
549symbol_file		= open_output_file("symbol_table.bin")
550branch_type_file	= open_output_file("branch_type_table.bin")
551sample_file		= open_output_file("sample_table.bin")
552if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
553	call_path_file		= open_output_file("call_path_table.bin")
554if perf_db_export_calls:
555	call_file		= open_output_file("call_table.bin")
556
557def trace_begin():
558	print datetime.datetime.today(), "Writing to intermediate files..."
559	# id == 0 means unknown.  It is easier to create records for them than replace the zeroes with NULLs
560	evsel_table(0, "unknown")
561	machine_table(0, 0, "unknown")
562	thread_table(0, 0, 0, -1, -1)
563	comm_table(0, "unknown")
564	dso_table(0, 0, "unknown", "unknown", "")
565	symbol_table(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, "unknown")
566	sample_table(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0)
567	if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
568		call_path_table(0, 0, 0, 0)
569
570unhandled_count = 0
571
572def trace_end():
573	print datetime.datetime.today(), "Copying to database..."
574	copy_output_file(evsel_file,		"selected_events")
575	copy_output_file(machine_file,		"machines")
576	copy_output_file(thread_file,		"threads")
577	copy_output_file(comm_file,		"comms")
578	copy_output_file(comm_thread_file,	"comm_threads")
579	copy_output_file(dso_file,		"dsos")
580	copy_output_file(symbol_file,		"symbols")
581	copy_output_file(branch_type_file,	"branch_types")
582	copy_output_file(sample_file,		"samples")
583	if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
584		copy_output_file(call_path_file,	"call_paths")
585	if perf_db_export_calls:
586		copy_output_file(call_file,		"calls")
587
588	print datetime.datetime.today(), "Removing intermediate files..."
589	remove_output_file(evsel_file)
590	remove_output_file(machine_file)
591	remove_output_file(thread_file)
592	remove_output_file(comm_file)
593	remove_output_file(comm_thread_file)
594	remove_output_file(dso_file)
595	remove_output_file(symbol_file)
596	remove_output_file(branch_type_file)
597	remove_output_file(sample_file)
598	if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
599		remove_output_file(call_path_file)
600	if perf_db_export_calls:
601		remove_output_file(call_file)
602	os.rmdir(output_dir_name)
603	print datetime.datetime.today(), "Adding primary keys"
604	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE selected_events ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
605	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE machines        ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
606	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE threads         ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
607	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE comms           ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
608	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE comm_threads    ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
609	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE dsos            ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
610	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE symbols         ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
611	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE branch_types    ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
612	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE samples         ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
613	if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
614		do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE call_paths      ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
615	if perf_db_export_calls:
616		do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE calls           ADD PRIMARY KEY (id)')
617
618	print datetime.datetime.today(), "Adding foreign keys"
619	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE threads '
620					'ADD CONSTRAINT machinefk  FOREIGN KEY (machine_id)   REFERENCES machines   (id),'
621					'ADD CONSTRAINT processfk  FOREIGN KEY (process_id)   REFERENCES threads    (id)')
622	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE comm_threads '
623					'ADD CONSTRAINT commfk     FOREIGN KEY (comm_id)      REFERENCES comms      (id),'
624					'ADD CONSTRAINT threadfk   FOREIGN KEY (thread_id)    REFERENCES threads    (id)')
625	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE dsos '
626					'ADD CONSTRAINT machinefk  FOREIGN KEY (machine_id)   REFERENCES machines   (id)')
627	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE symbols '
628					'ADD CONSTRAINT dsofk      FOREIGN KEY (dso_id)       REFERENCES dsos       (id)')
629	do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE samples '
630					'ADD CONSTRAINT evselfk    FOREIGN KEY (evsel_id)     REFERENCES selected_events (id),'
631					'ADD CONSTRAINT machinefk  FOREIGN KEY (machine_id)   REFERENCES machines   (id),'
632					'ADD CONSTRAINT threadfk   FOREIGN KEY (thread_id)    REFERENCES threads    (id),'
633					'ADD CONSTRAINT commfk     FOREIGN KEY (comm_id)      REFERENCES comms      (id),'
634					'ADD CONSTRAINT dsofk      FOREIGN KEY (dso_id)       REFERENCES dsos       (id),'
635					'ADD CONSTRAINT symbolfk   FOREIGN KEY (symbol_id)    REFERENCES symbols    (id),'
636					'ADD CONSTRAINT todsofk    FOREIGN KEY (to_dso_id)    REFERENCES dsos       (id),'
637					'ADD CONSTRAINT tosymbolfk FOREIGN KEY (to_symbol_id) REFERENCES symbols    (id)')
638	if perf_db_export_calls or perf_db_export_callchains:
639		do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE call_paths '
640					'ADD CONSTRAINT parentfk    FOREIGN KEY (parent_id)    REFERENCES call_paths (id),'
641					'ADD CONSTRAINT symbolfk    FOREIGN KEY (symbol_id)    REFERENCES symbols    (id)')
642	if perf_db_export_calls:
643		do_query(query, 'ALTER TABLE calls '
644					'ADD CONSTRAINT threadfk    FOREIGN KEY (thread_id)    REFERENCES threads    (id),'
645					'ADD CONSTRAINT commfk      FOREIGN KEY (comm_id)      REFERENCES comms      (id),'
646					'ADD CONSTRAINT call_pathfk FOREIGN KEY (call_path_id) REFERENCES call_paths (id),'
647					'ADD CONSTRAINT callfk      FOREIGN KEY (call_id)      REFERENCES samples    (id),'
648					'ADD CONSTRAINT returnfk    FOREIGN KEY (return_id)    REFERENCES samples    (id),'
649					'ADD CONSTRAINT parent_call_pathfk FOREIGN KEY (parent_call_path_id) REFERENCES call_paths (id)')
650		do_query(query, 'CREATE INDEX pcpid_idx ON calls (parent_call_path_id)')
651
652	if (unhandled_count):
653		print datetime.datetime.today(), "Warning: ", unhandled_count, " unhandled events"
654	print datetime.datetime.today(), "Done"
655
656def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, event_fields_dict):
657	global unhandled_count
658	unhandled_count += 1
659
660def sched__sched_switch(*x):
661	pass
662
663def evsel_table(evsel_id, evsel_name, *x):
664	n = len(evsel_name)
665	fmt = "!hiqi" + str(n) + "s"
666	value = struct.pack(fmt, 2, 8, evsel_id, n, evsel_name)
667	evsel_file.write(value)
668
669def machine_table(machine_id, pid, root_dir, *x):
670	n = len(root_dir)
671	fmt = "!hiqiii" + str(n) + "s"
672	value = struct.pack(fmt, 3, 8, machine_id, 4, pid, n, root_dir)
673	machine_file.write(value)
674
675def thread_table(thread_id, machine_id, process_id, pid, tid, *x):
676	value = struct.pack("!hiqiqiqiiii", 5, 8, thread_id, 8, machine_id, 8, process_id, 4, pid, 4, tid)
677	thread_file.write(value)
678
679def comm_table(comm_id, comm_str, *x):
680	n = len(comm_str)
681	fmt = "!hiqi" + str(n) + "s"
682	value = struct.pack(fmt, 2, 8, comm_id, n, comm_str)
683	comm_file.write(value)
684
685def comm_thread_table(comm_thread_id, comm_id, thread_id, *x):
686	fmt = "!hiqiqiq"
687	value = struct.pack(fmt, 3, 8, comm_thread_id, 8, comm_id, 8, thread_id)
688	comm_thread_file.write(value)
689
690def dso_table(dso_id, machine_id, short_name, long_name, build_id, *x):
691	n1 = len(short_name)
692	n2 = len(long_name)
693	n3 = len(build_id)
694	fmt = "!hiqiqi" + str(n1) + "si"  + str(n2) + "si" + str(n3) + "s"
695	value = struct.pack(fmt, 5, 8, dso_id, 8, machine_id, n1, short_name, n2, long_name, n3, build_id)
696	dso_file.write(value)
697
698def symbol_table(symbol_id, dso_id, sym_start, sym_end, binding, symbol_name, *x):
699	n = len(symbol_name)
700	fmt = "!hiqiqiqiqiii" + str(n) + "s"
701	value = struct.pack(fmt, 6, 8, symbol_id, 8, dso_id, 8, sym_start, 8, sym_end, 4, binding, n, symbol_name)
702	symbol_file.write(value)
703
704def branch_type_table(branch_type, name, *x):
705	n = len(name)
706	fmt = "!hiii" + str(n) + "s"
707	value = struct.pack(fmt, 2, 4, branch_type, n, name)
708	branch_type_file.write(value)
709
710def sample_table(sample_id, evsel_id, machine_id, thread_id, comm_id, dso_id, symbol_id, sym_offset, ip, time, cpu, to_dso_id, to_symbol_id, to_sym_offset, to_ip, period, weight, transaction, data_src, branch_type, in_tx, call_path_id, *x):
711	if branches:
712		value = struct.pack("!hiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiiiqiqiqiqiiiBiq", 18, 8, sample_id, 8, evsel_id, 8, machine_id, 8, thread_id, 8, comm_id, 8, dso_id, 8, symbol_id, 8, sym_offset, 8, ip, 8, time, 4, cpu, 8, to_dso_id, 8, to_symbol_id, 8, to_sym_offset, 8, to_ip, 4, branch_type, 1, in_tx, 8, call_path_id)
713	else:
714		value = struct.pack("!hiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiiiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiiiBiq", 22, 8, sample_id, 8, evsel_id, 8, machine_id, 8, thread_id, 8, comm_id, 8, dso_id, 8, symbol_id, 8, sym_offset, 8, ip, 8, time, 4, cpu, 8, to_dso_id, 8, to_symbol_id, 8, to_sym_offset, 8, to_ip, 8, period, 8, weight, 8, transaction, 8, data_src, 4, branch_type, 1, in_tx, 8, call_path_id)
715	sample_file.write(value)
716
717def call_path_table(cp_id, parent_id, symbol_id, ip, *x):
718	fmt = "!hiqiqiqiq"
719	value = struct.pack(fmt, 4, 8, cp_id, 8, parent_id, 8, symbol_id, 8, ip)
720	call_path_file.write(value)
721
722def call_return_table(cr_id, thread_id, comm_id, call_path_id, call_time, return_time, branch_count, call_id, return_id, parent_call_path_id, flags, *x):
723	fmt = "!hiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqiqii"
724	value = struct.pack(fmt, 11, 8, cr_id, 8, thread_id, 8, comm_id, 8, call_path_id, 8, call_time, 8, return_time, 8, branch_count, 8, call_id, 8, return_id, 8, parent_call_path_id, 4, flags)
725	call_file.write(value)
726