1 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h> 2 #include "builtin.h" 3 #include "util/color.h" 4 #include "util/debug.h" 5 #include "util/evlist.h" 6 #include "util/machine.h" 7 #include "util/session.h" 8 #include "util/thread.h" 9 #include "util/parse-options.h" 10 #include "util/strlist.h" 11 #include "util/intlist.h" 12 #include "util/thread_map.h" 13 #include "util/stat.h" 14 #include "trace-event.h" 15 #include "util/parse-events.h" 16 17 #include <libaudit.h> 18 #include <stdlib.h> 19 #include <sys/eventfd.h> 20 #include <sys/mman.h> 21 #include <linux/futex.h> 22 23 /* For older distros: */ 24 #ifndef MAP_STACK 25 # define MAP_STACK 0x20000 26 #endif 27 28 #ifndef MADV_HWPOISON 29 # define MADV_HWPOISON 100 30 #endif 31 32 #ifndef MADV_MERGEABLE 33 # define MADV_MERGEABLE 12 34 #endif 35 36 #ifndef MADV_UNMERGEABLE 37 # define MADV_UNMERGEABLE 13 38 #endif 39 40 #ifndef EFD_SEMAPHORE 41 # define EFD_SEMAPHORE 1 42 #endif 43 44 struct tp_field { 45 int offset; 46 union { 47 u64 (*integer)(struct tp_field *field, struct perf_sample *sample); 48 void *(*pointer)(struct tp_field *field, struct perf_sample *sample); 49 }; 50 }; 51 52 #define TP_UINT_FIELD(bits) \ 53 static u64 tp_field__u##bits(struct tp_field *field, struct perf_sample *sample) \ 54 { \ 55 return *(u##bits *)(sample->raw_data + field->offset); \ 56 } 57 58 TP_UINT_FIELD(8); 59 TP_UINT_FIELD(16); 60 TP_UINT_FIELD(32); 61 TP_UINT_FIELD(64); 62 63 #define TP_UINT_FIELD__SWAPPED(bits) \ 64 static u64 tp_field__swapped_u##bits(struct tp_field *field, struct perf_sample *sample) \ 65 { \ 66 u##bits value = *(u##bits *)(sample->raw_data + field->offset); \ 67 return bswap_##bits(value);\ 68 } 69 70 TP_UINT_FIELD__SWAPPED(16); 71 TP_UINT_FIELD__SWAPPED(32); 72 TP_UINT_FIELD__SWAPPED(64); 73 74 static int tp_field__init_uint(struct tp_field *field, 75 struct format_field *format_field, 76 bool needs_swap) 77 { 78 field->offset = format_field->offset; 79 80 switch (format_field->size) { 81 case 1: 82 field->integer = tp_field__u8; 83 break; 84 case 2: 85 field->integer = needs_swap ? tp_field__swapped_u16 : tp_field__u16; 86 break; 87 case 4: 88 field->integer = needs_swap ? tp_field__swapped_u32 : tp_field__u32; 89 break; 90 case 8: 91 field->integer = needs_swap ? tp_field__swapped_u64 : tp_field__u64; 92 break; 93 default: 94 return -1; 95 } 96 97 return 0; 98 } 99 100 static void *tp_field__ptr(struct tp_field *field, struct perf_sample *sample) 101 { 102 return sample->raw_data + field->offset; 103 } 104 105 static int tp_field__init_ptr(struct tp_field *field, struct format_field *format_field) 106 { 107 field->offset = format_field->offset; 108 field->pointer = tp_field__ptr; 109 return 0; 110 } 111 112 struct syscall_tp { 113 struct tp_field id; 114 union { 115 struct tp_field args, ret; 116 }; 117 }; 118 119 static int perf_evsel__init_tp_uint_field(struct perf_evsel *evsel, 120 struct tp_field *field, 121 const char *name) 122 { 123 struct format_field *format_field = perf_evsel__field(evsel, name); 124 125 if (format_field == NULL) 126 return -1; 127 128 return tp_field__init_uint(field, format_field, evsel->needs_swap); 129 } 130 131 #define perf_evsel__init_sc_tp_uint_field(evsel, name) \ 132 ({ struct syscall_tp *sc = evsel->priv;\ 133 perf_evsel__init_tp_uint_field(evsel, &sc->name, #name); }) 134 135 static int perf_evsel__init_tp_ptr_field(struct perf_evsel *evsel, 136 struct tp_field *field, 137 const char *name) 138 { 139 struct format_field *format_field = perf_evsel__field(evsel, name); 140 141 if (format_field == NULL) 142 return -1; 143 144 return tp_field__init_ptr(field, format_field); 145 } 146 147 #define perf_evsel__init_sc_tp_ptr_field(evsel, name) \ 148 ({ struct syscall_tp *sc = evsel->priv;\ 149 perf_evsel__init_tp_ptr_field(evsel, &sc->name, #name); }) 150 151 static void perf_evsel__delete_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel) 152 { 153 zfree(&evsel->priv); 154 perf_evsel__delete(evsel); 155 } 156 157 static int perf_evsel__init_syscall_tp(struct perf_evsel *evsel, void *handler) 158 { 159 evsel->priv = malloc(sizeof(struct syscall_tp)); 160 if (evsel->priv != NULL) { 161 if (perf_evsel__init_sc_tp_uint_field(evsel, id)) 162 goto out_delete; 163 164 evsel->handler = handler; 165 return 0; 166 } 167 168 return -ENOMEM; 169 170 out_delete: 171 zfree(&evsel->priv); 172 return -ENOENT; 173 } 174 175 static struct perf_evsel *perf_evsel__syscall_newtp(const char *direction, void *handler) 176 { 177 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evsel__newtp("raw_syscalls", direction); 178 179 /* older kernel (e.g., RHEL6) use syscalls:{enter,exit} */ 180 if (evsel == NULL) 181 evsel = perf_evsel__newtp("syscalls", direction); 182 183 if (evsel) { 184 if (perf_evsel__init_syscall_tp(evsel, handler)) 185 goto out_delete; 186 } 187 188 return evsel; 189 190 out_delete: 191 perf_evsel__delete_priv(evsel); 192 return NULL; 193 } 194 195 #define perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, name, sample) \ 196 ({ struct syscall_tp *fields = evsel->priv; \ 197 fields->name.integer(&fields->name, sample); }) 198 199 #define perf_evsel__sc_tp_ptr(evsel, name, sample) \ 200 ({ struct syscall_tp *fields = evsel->priv; \ 201 fields->name.pointer(&fields->name, sample); }) 202 203 static int perf_evlist__add_syscall_newtp(struct perf_evlist *evlist, 204 void *sys_enter_handler, 205 void *sys_exit_handler) 206 { 207 int ret = -1; 208 struct perf_evsel *sys_enter, *sys_exit; 209 210 sys_enter = perf_evsel__syscall_newtp("sys_enter", sys_enter_handler); 211 if (sys_enter == NULL) 212 goto out; 213 214 if (perf_evsel__init_sc_tp_ptr_field(sys_enter, args)) 215 goto out_delete_sys_enter; 216 217 sys_exit = perf_evsel__syscall_newtp("sys_exit", sys_exit_handler); 218 if (sys_exit == NULL) 219 goto out_delete_sys_enter; 220 221 if (perf_evsel__init_sc_tp_uint_field(sys_exit, ret)) 222 goto out_delete_sys_exit; 223 224 perf_evlist__add(evlist, sys_enter); 225 perf_evlist__add(evlist, sys_exit); 226 227 ret = 0; 228 out: 229 return ret; 230 231 out_delete_sys_exit: 232 perf_evsel__delete_priv(sys_exit); 233 out_delete_sys_enter: 234 perf_evsel__delete_priv(sys_enter); 235 goto out; 236 } 237 238 239 struct syscall_arg { 240 unsigned long val; 241 struct thread *thread; 242 struct trace *trace; 243 void *parm; 244 u8 idx; 245 u8 mask; 246 }; 247 248 struct strarray { 249 int offset; 250 int nr_entries; 251 const char **entries; 252 }; 253 254 #define DEFINE_STRARRAY(array) struct strarray strarray__##array = { \ 255 .nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(array), \ 256 .entries = array, \ 257 } 258 259 #define DEFINE_STRARRAY_OFFSET(array, off) struct strarray strarray__##array = { \ 260 .offset = off, \ 261 .nr_entries = ARRAY_SIZE(array), \ 262 .entries = array, \ 263 } 264 265 static size_t __syscall_arg__scnprintf_strarray(char *bf, size_t size, 266 const char *intfmt, 267 struct syscall_arg *arg) 268 { 269 struct strarray *sa = arg->parm; 270 int idx = arg->val - sa->offset; 271 272 if (idx < 0 || idx >= sa->nr_entries) 273 return scnprintf(bf, size, intfmt, arg->val); 274 275 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sa->entries[idx]); 276 } 277 278 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_strarray(char *bf, size_t size, 279 struct syscall_arg *arg) 280 { 281 return __syscall_arg__scnprintf_strarray(bf, size, "%d", arg); 282 } 283 284 #define SCA_STRARRAY syscall_arg__scnprintf_strarray 285 286 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) 287 /* 288 * FIXME: Make this available to all arches as soon as the ioctl beautifier 289 * gets rewritten to support all arches. 290 */ 291 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_strhexarray(char *bf, size_t size, 292 struct syscall_arg *arg) 293 { 294 return __syscall_arg__scnprintf_strarray(bf, size, "%#x", arg); 295 } 296 297 #define SCA_STRHEXARRAY syscall_arg__scnprintf_strhexarray 298 #endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */ 299 300 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_fd(char *bf, size_t size, 301 struct syscall_arg *arg); 302 303 #define SCA_FD syscall_arg__scnprintf_fd 304 305 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_fd_at(char *bf, size_t size, 306 struct syscall_arg *arg) 307 { 308 int fd = arg->val; 309 310 if (fd == AT_FDCWD) 311 return scnprintf(bf, size, "CWD"); 312 313 return syscall_arg__scnprintf_fd(bf, size, arg); 314 } 315 316 #define SCA_FDAT syscall_arg__scnprintf_fd_at 317 318 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_close_fd(char *bf, size_t size, 319 struct syscall_arg *arg); 320 321 #define SCA_CLOSE_FD syscall_arg__scnprintf_close_fd 322 323 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_hex(char *bf, size_t size, 324 struct syscall_arg *arg) 325 { 326 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%#lx", arg->val); 327 } 328 329 #define SCA_HEX syscall_arg__scnprintf_hex 330 331 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_prot(char *bf, size_t size, 332 struct syscall_arg *arg) 333 { 334 int printed = 0, prot = arg->val; 335 336 if (prot == PROT_NONE) 337 return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE"); 338 #define P_MMAP_PROT(n) \ 339 if (prot & PROT_##n) { \ 340 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ 341 prot &= ~PROT_##n; \ 342 } 343 344 P_MMAP_PROT(EXEC); 345 P_MMAP_PROT(READ); 346 P_MMAP_PROT(WRITE); 347 #ifdef PROT_SEM 348 P_MMAP_PROT(SEM); 349 #endif 350 P_MMAP_PROT(GROWSDOWN); 351 P_MMAP_PROT(GROWSUP); 352 #undef P_MMAP_PROT 353 354 if (prot) 355 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", prot); 356 357 return printed; 358 } 359 360 #define SCA_MMAP_PROT syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_prot 361 362 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_flags(char *bf, size_t size, 363 struct syscall_arg *arg) 364 { 365 int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; 366 367 #define P_MMAP_FLAG(n) \ 368 if (flags & MAP_##n) { \ 369 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ 370 flags &= ~MAP_##n; \ 371 } 372 373 P_MMAP_FLAG(SHARED); 374 P_MMAP_FLAG(PRIVATE); 375 #ifdef MAP_32BIT 376 P_MMAP_FLAG(32BIT); 377 #endif 378 P_MMAP_FLAG(ANONYMOUS); 379 P_MMAP_FLAG(DENYWRITE); 380 P_MMAP_FLAG(EXECUTABLE); 381 P_MMAP_FLAG(FILE); 382 P_MMAP_FLAG(FIXED); 383 P_MMAP_FLAG(GROWSDOWN); 384 #ifdef MAP_HUGETLB 385 P_MMAP_FLAG(HUGETLB); 386 #endif 387 P_MMAP_FLAG(LOCKED); 388 P_MMAP_FLAG(NONBLOCK); 389 P_MMAP_FLAG(NORESERVE); 390 P_MMAP_FLAG(POPULATE); 391 P_MMAP_FLAG(STACK); 392 #ifdef MAP_UNINITIALIZED 393 P_MMAP_FLAG(UNINITIALIZED); 394 #endif 395 #undef P_MMAP_FLAG 396 397 if (flags) 398 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); 399 400 return printed; 401 } 402 403 #define SCA_MMAP_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_mmap_flags 404 405 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_mremap_flags(char *bf, size_t size, 406 struct syscall_arg *arg) 407 { 408 int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; 409 410 #define P_MREMAP_FLAG(n) \ 411 if (flags & MREMAP_##n) { \ 412 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ 413 flags &= ~MREMAP_##n; \ 414 } 415 416 P_MREMAP_FLAG(MAYMOVE); 417 #ifdef MREMAP_FIXED 418 P_MREMAP_FLAG(FIXED); 419 #endif 420 #undef P_MREMAP_FLAG 421 422 if (flags) 423 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); 424 425 return printed; 426 } 427 428 #define SCA_MREMAP_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_mremap_flags 429 430 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_madvise_behavior(char *bf, size_t size, 431 struct syscall_arg *arg) 432 { 433 int behavior = arg->val; 434 435 switch (behavior) { 436 #define P_MADV_BHV(n) case MADV_##n: return scnprintf(bf, size, #n) 437 P_MADV_BHV(NORMAL); 438 P_MADV_BHV(RANDOM); 439 P_MADV_BHV(SEQUENTIAL); 440 P_MADV_BHV(WILLNEED); 441 P_MADV_BHV(DONTNEED); 442 P_MADV_BHV(REMOVE); 443 P_MADV_BHV(DONTFORK); 444 P_MADV_BHV(DOFORK); 445 P_MADV_BHV(HWPOISON); 446 #ifdef MADV_SOFT_OFFLINE 447 P_MADV_BHV(SOFT_OFFLINE); 448 #endif 449 P_MADV_BHV(MERGEABLE); 450 P_MADV_BHV(UNMERGEABLE); 451 #ifdef MADV_HUGEPAGE 452 P_MADV_BHV(HUGEPAGE); 453 #endif 454 #ifdef MADV_NOHUGEPAGE 455 P_MADV_BHV(NOHUGEPAGE); 456 #endif 457 #ifdef MADV_DONTDUMP 458 P_MADV_BHV(DONTDUMP); 459 #endif 460 #ifdef MADV_DODUMP 461 P_MADV_BHV(DODUMP); 462 #endif 463 #undef P_MADV_PHV 464 default: break; 465 } 466 467 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", behavior); 468 } 469 470 #define SCA_MADV_BHV syscall_arg__scnprintf_madvise_behavior 471 472 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_flock(char *bf, size_t size, 473 struct syscall_arg *arg) 474 { 475 int printed = 0, op = arg->val; 476 477 if (op == 0) 478 return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE"); 479 #define P_CMD(cmd) \ 480 if ((op & LOCK_##cmd) == LOCK_##cmd) { \ 481 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #cmd); \ 482 op &= ~LOCK_##cmd; \ 483 } 484 485 P_CMD(SH); 486 P_CMD(EX); 487 P_CMD(NB); 488 P_CMD(UN); 489 P_CMD(MAND); 490 P_CMD(RW); 491 P_CMD(READ); 492 P_CMD(WRITE); 493 #undef P_OP 494 495 if (op) 496 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", op); 497 498 return printed; 499 } 500 501 #define SCA_FLOCK syscall_arg__scnprintf_flock 502 503 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_futex_op(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg) 504 { 505 enum syscall_futex_args { 506 SCF_UADDR = (1 << 0), 507 SCF_OP = (1 << 1), 508 SCF_VAL = (1 << 2), 509 SCF_TIMEOUT = (1 << 3), 510 SCF_UADDR2 = (1 << 4), 511 SCF_VAL3 = (1 << 5), 512 }; 513 int op = arg->val; 514 int cmd = op & FUTEX_CMD_MASK; 515 size_t printed = 0; 516 517 switch (cmd) { 518 #define P_FUTEX_OP(n) case FUTEX_##n: printed = scnprintf(bf, size, #n); 519 P_FUTEX_OP(WAIT); arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2; break; 520 P_FUTEX_OP(WAKE); arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break; 521 P_FUTEX_OP(FD); arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break; 522 P_FUTEX_OP(REQUEUE); arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_TIMEOUT; break; 523 P_FUTEX_OP(CMP_REQUEUE); arg->mask |= SCF_TIMEOUT; break; 524 P_FUTEX_OP(CMP_REQUEUE_PI); arg->mask |= SCF_TIMEOUT; break; 525 P_FUTEX_OP(WAKE_OP); break; 526 P_FUTEX_OP(LOCK_PI); arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break; 527 P_FUTEX_OP(UNLOCK_PI); arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2|SCF_TIMEOUT; break; 528 P_FUTEX_OP(TRYLOCK_PI); arg->mask |= SCF_VAL3|SCF_UADDR2; break; 529 P_FUTEX_OP(WAIT_BITSET); arg->mask |= SCF_UADDR2; break; 530 P_FUTEX_OP(WAKE_BITSET); arg->mask |= SCF_UADDR2; break; 531 P_FUTEX_OP(WAIT_REQUEUE_PI); break; 532 default: printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", cmd); break; 533 } 534 535 if (op & FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) 536 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|PRIV"); 537 538 if (op & FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME) 539 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|CLKRT"); 540 541 return printed; 542 } 543 544 #define SCA_FUTEX_OP syscall_arg__scnprintf_futex_op 545 546 static const char *epoll_ctl_ops[] = { "ADD", "DEL", "MOD", }; 547 static DEFINE_STRARRAY_OFFSET(epoll_ctl_ops, 1); 548 549 static const char *itimers[] = { "REAL", "VIRTUAL", "PROF", }; 550 static DEFINE_STRARRAY(itimers); 551 552 static const char *whences[] = { "SET", "CUR", "END", 553 #ifdef SEEK_DATA 554 "DATA", 555 #endif 556 #ifdef SEEK_HOLE 557 "HOLE", 558 #endif 559 }; 560 static DEFINE_STRARRAY(whences); 561 562 static const char *fcntl_cmds[] = { 563 "DUPFD", "GETFD", "SETFD", "GETFL", "SETFL", "GETLK", "SETLK", 564 "SETLKW", "SETOWN", "GETOWN", "SETSIG", "GETSIG", "F_GETLK64", 565 "F_SETLK64", "F_SETLKW64", "F_SETOWN_EX", "F_GETOWN_EX", 566 "F_GETOWNER_UIDS", 567 }; 568 static DEFINE_STRARRAY(fcntl_cmds); 569 570 static const char *rlimit_resources[] = { 571 "CPU", "FSIZE", "DATA", "STACK", "CORE", "RSS", "NPROC", "NOFILE", 572 "MEMLOCK", "AS", "LOCKS", "SIGPENDING", "MSGQUEUE", "NICE", "RTPRIO", 573 "RTTIME", 574 }; 575 static DEFINE_STRARRAY(rlimit_resources); 576 577 static const char *sighow[] = { "BLOCK", "UNBLOCK", "SETMASK", }; 578 static DEFINE_STRARRAY(sighow); 579 580 static const char *clockid[] = { 581 "REALTIME", "MONOTONIC", "PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID", "THREAD_CPUTIME_ID", 582 "MONOTONIC_RAW", "REALTIME_COARSE", "MONOTONIC_COARSE", 583 }; 584 static DEFINE_STRARRAY(clockid); 585 586 static const char *socket_families[] = { 587 "UNSPEC", "LOCAL", "INET", "AX25", "IPX", "APPLETALK", "NETROM", 588 "BRIDGE", "ATMPVC", "X25", "INET6", "ROSE", "DECnet", "NETBEUI", 589 "SECURITY", "KEY", "NETLINK", "PACKET", "ASH", "ECONET", "ATMSVC", 590 "RDS", "SNA", "IRDA", "PPPOX", "WANPIPE", "LLC", "IB", "CAN", "TIPC", 591 "BLUETOOTH", "IUCV", "RXRPC", "ISDN", "PHONET", "IEEE802154", "CAIF", 592 "ALG", "NFC", "VSOCK", 593 }; 594 static DEFINE_STRARRAY(socket_families); 595 596 #ifndef SOCK_TYPE_MASK 597 #define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf 598 #endif 599 600 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_socket_type(char *bf, size_t size, 601 struct syscall_arg *arg) 602 { 603 size_t printed; 604 int type = arg->val, 605 flags = type & ~SOCK_TYPE_MASK; 606 607 type &= SOCK_TYPE_MASK; 608 /* 609 * Can't use a strarray, MIPS may override for ABI reasons. 610 */ 611 switch (type) { 612 #define P_SK_TYPE(n) case SOCK_##n: printed = scnprintf(bf, size, #n); break; 613 P_SK_TYPE(STREAM); 614 P_SK_TYPE(DGRAM); 615 P_SK_TYPE(RAW); 616 P_SK_TYPE(RDM); 617 P_SK_TYPE(SEQPACKET); 618 P_SK_TYPE(DCCP); 619 P_SK_TYPE(PACKET); 620 #undef P_SK_TYPE 621 default: 622 printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", type); 623 } 624 625 #define P_SK_FLAG(n) \ 626 if (flags & SOCK_##n) { \ 627 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|%s", #n); \ 628 flags &= ~SOCK_##n; \ 629 } 630 631 P_SK_FLAG(CLOEXEC); 632 P_SK_FLAG(NONBLOCK); 633 #undef P_SK_FLAG 634 635 if (flags) 636 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|%#x", flags); 637 638 return printed; 639 } 640 641 #define SCA_SK_TYPE syscall_arg__scnprintf_socket_type 642 643 #ifndef MSG_PROBE 644 #define MSG_PROBE 0x10 645 #endif 646 #ifndef MSG_WAITFORONE 647 #define MSG_WAITFORONE 0x10000 648 #endif 649 #ifndef MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST 650 #define MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST 0x20000 651 #endif 652 #ifndef MSG_FASTOPEN 653 #define MSG_FASTOPEN 0x20000000 654 #endif 655 656 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_msg_flags(char *bf, size_t size, 657 struct syscall_arg *arg) 658 { 659 int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; 660 661 if (flags == 0) 662 return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE"); 663 #define P_MSG_FLAG(n) \ 664 if (flags & MSG_##n) { \ 665 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ 666 flags &= ~MSG_##n; \ 667 } 668 669 P_MSG_FLAG(OOB); 670 P_MSG_FLAG(PEEK); 671 P_MSG_FLAG(DONTROUTE); 672 P_MSG_FLAG(TRYHARD); 673 P_MSG_FLAG(CTRUNC); 674 P_MSG_FLAG(PROBE); 675 P_MSG_FLAG(TRUNC); 676 P_MSG_FLAG(DONTWAIT); 677 P_MSG_FLAG(EOR); 678 P_MSG_FLAG(WAITALL); 679 P_MSG_FLAG(FIN); 680 P_MSG_FLAG(SYN); 681 P_MSG_FLAG(CONFIRM); 682 P_MSG_FLAG(RST); 683 P_MSG_FLAG(ERRQUEUE); 684 P_MSG_FLAG(NOSIGNAL); 685 P_MSG_FLAG(MORE); 686 P_MSG_FLAG(WAITFORONE); 687 P_MSG_FLAG(SENDPAGE_NOTLAST); 688 P_MSG_FLAG(FASTOPEN); 689 P_MSG_FLAG(CMSG_CLOEXEC); 690 #undef P_MSG_FLAG 691 692 if (flags) 693 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); 694 695 return printed; 696 } 697 698 #define SCA_MSG_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_msg_flags 699 700 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_access_mode(char *bf, size_t size, 701 struct syscall_arg *arg) 702 { 703 size_t printed = 0; 704 int mode = arg->val; 705 706 if (mode == F_OK) /* 0 */ 707 return scnprintf(bf, size, "F"); 708 #define P_MODE(n) \ 709 if (mode & n##_OK) { \ 710 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s", #n); \ 711 mode &= ~n##_OK; \ 712 } 713 714 P_MODE(R); 715 P_MODE(W); 716 P_MODE(X); 717 #undef P_MODE 718 719 if (mode) 720 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "|%#x", mode); 721 722 return printed; 723 } 724 725 #define SCA_ACCMODE syscall_arg__scnprintf_access_mode 726 727 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_open_flags(char *bf, size_t size, 728 struct syscall_arg *arg) 729 { 730 int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; 731 732 if (!(flags & O_CREAT)) 733 arg->mask |= 1 << (arg->idx + 1); /* Mask the mode parm */ 734 735 if (flags == 0) 736 return scnprintf(bf, size, "RDONLY"); 737 #define P_FLAG(n) \ 738 if (flags & O_##n) { \ 739 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ 740 flags &= ~O_##n; \ 741 } 742 743 P_FLAG(APPEND); 744 P_FLAG(ASYNC); 745 P_FLAG(CLOEXEC); 746 P_FLAG(CREAT); 747 P_FLAG(DIRECT); 748 P_FLAG(DIRECTORY); 749 P_FLAG(EXCL); 750 P_FLAG(LARGEFILE); 751 P_FLAG(NOATIME); 752 P_FLAG(NOCTTY); 753 #ifdef O_NONBLOCK 754 P_FLAG(NONBLOCK); 755 #elif O_NDELAY 756 P_FLAG(NDELAY); 757 #endif 758 #ifdef O_PATH 759 P_FLAG(PATH); 760 #endif 761 P_FLAG(RDWR); 762 #ifdef O_DSYNC 763 if ((flags & O_SYNC) == O_SYNC) 764 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", "SYNC"); 765 else { 766 P_FLAG(DSYNC); 767 } 768 #else 769 P_FLAG(SYNC); 770 #endif 771 P_FLAG(TRUNC); 772 P_FLAG(WRONLY); 773 #undef P_FLAG 774 775 if (flags) 776 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); 777 778 return printed; 779 } 780 781 #define SCA_OPEN_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_open_flags 782 783 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_eventfd_flags(char *bf, size_t size, 784 struct syscall_arg *arg) 785 { 786 int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; 787 788 if (flags == 0) 789 return scnprintf(bf, size, "NONE"); 790 #define P_FLAG(n) \ 791 if (flags & EFD_##n) { \ 792 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ 793 flags &= ~EFD_##n; \ 794 } 795 796 P_FLAG(SEMAPHORE); 797 P_FLAG(CLOEXEC); 798 P_FLAG(NONBLOCK); 799 #undef P_FLAG 800 801 if (flags) 802 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); 803 804 return printed; 805 } 806 807 #define SCA_EFD_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_eventfd_flags 808 809 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_pipe_flags(char *bf, size_t size, 810 struct syscall_arg *arg) 811 { 812 int printed = 0, flags = arg->val; 813 814 #define P_FLAG(n) \ 815 if (flags & O_##n) { \ 816 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%s", printed ? "|" : "", #n); \ 817 flags &= ~O_##n; \ 818 } 819 820 P_FLAG(CLOEXEC); 821 P_FLAG(NONBLOCK); 822 #undef P_FLAG 823 824 if (flags) 825 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "%s%#x", printed ? "|" : "", flags); 826 827 return printed; 828 } 829 830 #define SCA_PIPE_FLAGS syscall_arg__scnprintf_pipe_flags 831 832 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_signum(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg) 833 { 834 int sig = arg->val; 835 836 switch (sig) { 837 #define P_SIGNUM(n) case SIG##n: return scnprintf(bf, size, #n) 838 P_SIGNUM(HUP); 839 P_SIGNUM(INT); 840 P_SIGNUM(QUIT); 841 P_SIGNUM(ILL); 842 P_SIGNUM(TRAP); 843 P_SIGNUM(ABRT); 844 P_SIGNUM(BUS); 845 P_SIGNUM(FPE); 846 P_SIGNUM(KILL); 847 P_SIGNUM(USR1); 848 P_SIGNUM(SEGV); 849 P_SIGNUM(USR2); 850 P_SIGNUM(PIPE); 851 P_SIGNUM(ALRM); 852 P_SIGNUM(TERM); 853 P_SIGNUM(CHLD); 854 P_SIGNUM(CONT); 855 P_SIGNUM(STOP); 856 P_SIGNUM(TSTP); 857 P_SIGNUM(TTIN); 858 P_SIGNUM(TTOU); 859 P_SIGNUM(URG); 860 P_SIGNUM(XCPU); 861 P_SIGNUM(XFSZ); 862 P_SIGNUM(VTALRM); 863 P_SIGNUM(PROF); 864 P_SIGNUM(WINCH); 865 P_SIGNUM(IO); 866 P_SIGNUM(PWR); 867 P_SIGNUM(SYS); 868 #ifdef SIGEMT 869 P_SIGNUM(EMT); 870 #endif 871 #ifdef SIGSTKFLT 872 P_SIGNUM(STKFLT); 873 #endif 874 #ifdef SIGSWI 875 P_SIGNUM(SWI); 876 #endif 877 default: break; 878 } 879 880 return scnprintf(bf, size, "%#x", sig); 881 } 882 883 #define SCA_SIGNUM syscall_arg__scnprintf_signum 884 885 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) 886 /* 887 * FIXME: Make this available to all arches. 888 */ 889 #define TCGETS 0x5401 890 891 static const char *tioctls[] = { 892 "TCGETS", "TCSETS", "TCSETSW", "TCSETSF", "TCGETA", "TCSETA", "TCSETAW", 893 "TCSETAF", "TCSBRK", "TCXONC", "TCFLSH", "TIOCEXCL", "TIOCNXCL", 894 "TIOCSCTTY", "TIOCGPGRP", "TIOCSPGRP", "TIOCOUTQ", "TIOCSTI", 895 "TIOCGWINSZ", "TIOCSWINSZ", "TIOCMGET", "TIOCMBIS", "TIOCMBIC", 896 "TIOCMSET", "TIOCGSOFTCAR", "TIOCSSOFTCAR", "FIONREAD", "TIOCLINUX", 897 "TIOCCONS", "TIOCGSERIAL", "TIOCSSERIAL", "TIOCPKT", "FIONBIO", 898 "TIOCNOTTY", "TIOCSETD", "TIOCGETD", "TCSBRKP", [0x27] = "TIOCSBRK", 899 "TIOCCBRK", "TIOCGSID", "TCGETS2", "TCSETS2", "TCSETSW2", "TCSETSF2", 900 "TIOCGRS485", "TIOCSRS485", "TIOCGPTN", "TIOCSPTLCK", 901 "TIOCGDEV||TCGETX", "TCSETX", "TCSETXF", "TCSETXW", "TIOCSIG", 902 "TIOCVHANGUP", "TIOCGPKT", "TIOCGPTLCK", "TIOCGEXCL", 903 [0x50] = "FIONCLEX", "FIOCLEX", "FIOASYNC", "TIOCSERCONFIG", 904 "TIOCSERGWILD", "TIOCSERSWILD", "TIOCGLCKTRMIOS", "TIOCSLCKTRMIOS", 905 "TIOCSERGSTRUCT", "TIOCSERGETLSR", "TIOCSERGETMULTI", "TIOCSERSETMULTI", 906 "TIOCMIWAIT", "TIOCGICOUNT", [0x60] = "FIOQSIZE", 907 }; 908 909 static DEFINE_STRARRAY_OFFSET(tioctls, 0x5401); 910 #endif /* defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) */ 911 912 #define STRARRAY(arg, name, array) \ 913 .arg_scnprintf = { [arg] = SCA_STRARRAY, }, \ 914 .arg_parm = { [arg] = &strarray__##array, } 915 916 static struct syscall_fmt { 917 const char *name; 918 const char *alias; 919 size_t (*arg_scnprintf[6])(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg); 920 void *arg_parm[6]; 921 bool errmsg; 922 bool timeout; 923 bool hexret; 924 } syscall_fmts[] = { 925 { .name = "access", .errmsg = true, 926 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_ACCMODE, /* mode */ }, }, 927 { .name = "arch_prctl", .errmsg = true, .alias = "prctl", }, 928 { .name = "brk", .hexret = true, 929 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* brk */ }, }, 930 { .name = "clock_gettime", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, clk_id, clockid), }, 931 { .name = "close", .errmsg = true, 932 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_CLOSE_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 933 { .name = "connect", .errmsg = true, }, 934 { .name = "dup", .errmsg = true, 935 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 936 { .name = "dup2", .errmsg = true, 937 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 938 { .name = "dup3", .errmsg = true, 939 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 940 { .name = "epoll_ctl", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(1, op, epoll_ctl_ops), }, 941 { .name = "eventfd2", .errmsg = true, 942 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_EFD_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 943 { .name = "faccessat", .errmsg = true, 944 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 945 { .name = "fadvise64", .errmsg = true, 946 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 947 { .name = "fallocate", .errmsg = true, 948 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 949 { .name = "fchdir", .errmsg = true, 950 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 951 { .name = "fchmod", .errmsg = true, 952 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 953 { .name = "fchmodat", .errmsg = true, 954 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* fd */ }, }, 955 { .name = "fchown", .errmsg = true, 956 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 957 { .name = "fchownat", .errmsg = true, 958 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* fd */ }, }, 959 { .name = "fcntl", .errmsg = true, 960 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ 961 [1] = SCA_STRARRAY, /* cmd */ }, 962 .arg_parm = { [1] = &strarray__fcntl_cmds, /* cmd */ }, }, 963 { .name = "fdatasync", .errmsg = true, 964 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 965 { .name = "flock", .errmsg = true, 966 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ 967 [1] = SCA_FLOCK, /* cmd */ }, }, 968 { .name = "fsetxattr", .errmsg = true, 969 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 970 { .name = "fstat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newfstat", 971 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 972 { .name = "fstatat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newfstatat", 973 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 974 { .name = "fstatfs", .errmsg = true, 975 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 976 { .name = "fsync", .errmsg = true, 977 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 978 { .name = "ftruncate", .errmsg = true, 979 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 980 { .name = "futex", .errmsg = true, 981 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_FUTEX_OP, /* op */ }, }, 982 { .name = "futimesat", .errmsg = true, 983 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* fd */ }, }, 984 { .name = "getdents", .errmsg = true, 985 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 986 { .name = "getdents64", .errmsg = true, 987 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 988 { .name = "getitimer", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, which, itimers), }, 989 { .name = "getrlimit", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, resource, rlimit_resources), }, 990 { .name = "ioctl", .errmsg = true, 991 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ 992 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__) 993 /* 994 * FIXME: Make this available to all arches. 995 */ 996 [1] = SCA_STRHEXARRAY, /* cmd */ 997 [2] = SCA_HEX, /* arg */ }, 998 .arg_parm = { [1] = &strarray__tioctls, /* cmd */ }, }, 999 #else 1000 [2] = SCA_HEX, /* arg */ }, }, 1001 #endif 1002 { .name = "kill", .errmsg = true, 1003 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, }, 1004 { .name = "linkat", .errmsg = true, 1005 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* fd */ }, }, 1006 { .name = "lseek", .errmsg = true, 1007 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ 1008 [2] = SCA_STRARRAY, /* whence */ }, 1009 .arg_parm = { [2] = &strarray__whences, /* whence */ }, }, 1010 { .name = "lstat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newlstat", }, 1011 { .name = "madvise", .errmsg = true, 1012 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* start */ 1013 [2] = SCA_MADV_BHV, /* behavior */ }, }, 1014 { .name = "mkdirat", .errmsg = true, 1015 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* fd */ }, }, 1016 { .name = "mknodat", .errmsg = true, 1017 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* fd */ }, }, 1018 { .name = "mlock", .errmsg = true, 1019 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */ }, }, 1020 { .name = "mlockall", .errmsg = true, 1021 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */ }, }, 1022 { .name = "mmap", .hexret = true, 1023 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */ 1024 [2] = SCA_MMAP_PROT, /* prot */ 1025 [3] = SCA_MMAP_FLAGS, /* flags */ 1026 [4] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1027 { .name = "mprotect", .errmsg = true, 1028 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* start */ 1029 [2] = SCA_MMAP_PROT, /* prot */ }, }, 1030 { .name = "mremap", .hexret = true, 1031 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */ 1032 [3] = SCA_MREMAP_FLAGS, /* flags */ 1033 [4] = SCA_HEX, /* new_addr */ }, }, 1034 { .name = "munlock", .errmsg = true, 1035 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */ }, }, 1036 { .name = "munmap", .errmsg = true, 1037 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_HEX, /* addr */ }, }, 1038 { .name = "name_to_handle_at", .errmsg = true, 1039 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 1040 { .name = "newfstatat", .errmsg = true, 1041 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 1042 { .name = "open", .errmsg = true, 1043 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_OPEN_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1044 { .name = "open_by_handle_at", .errmsg = true, 1045 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ 1046 [2] = SCA_OPEN_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1047 { .name = "openat", .errmsg = true, 1048 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ 1049 [2] = SCA_OPEN_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1050 { .name = "pipe2", .errmsg = true, 1051 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_PIPE_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1052 { .name = "poll", .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, }, 1053 { .name = "ppoll", .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, }, 1054 { .name = "pread", .errmsg = true, .alias = "pread64", 1055 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1056 { .name = "preadv", .errmsg = true, .alias = "pread", 1057 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1058 { .name = "prlimit64", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(1, resource, rlimit_resources), }, 1059 { .name = "pwrite", .errmsg = true, .alias = "pwrite64", 1060 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1061 { .name = "pwritev", .errmsg = true, 1062 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1063 { .name = "read", .errmsg = true, 1064 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1065 { .name = "readlinkat", .errmsg = true, 1066 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 1067 { .name = "readv", .errmsg = true, 1068 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1069 { .name = "recvfrom", .errmsg = true, 1070 .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1071 { .name = "recvmmsg", .errmsg = true, 1072 .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1073 { .name = "recvmsg", .errmsg = true, 1074 .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1075 { .name = "renameat", .errmsg = true, 1076 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 1077 { .name = "rt_sigaction", .errmsg = true, 1078 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, }, 1079 { .name = "rt_sigprocmask", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, how, sighow), }, 1080 { .name = "rt_sigqueueinfo", .errmsg = true, 1081 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, }, 1082 { .name = "rt_tgsigqueueinfo", .errmsg = true, 1083 .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, }, 1084 { .name = "select", .errmsg = true, .timeout = true, }, 1085 { .name = "sendmmsg", .errmsg = true, 1086 .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1087 { .name = "sendmsg", .errmsg = true, 1088 .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1089 { .name = "sendto", .errmsg = true, 1090 .arg_scnprintf = { [3] = SCA_MSG_FLAGS, /* flags */ }, }, 1091 { .name = "setitimer", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, which, itimers), }, 1092 { .name = "setrlimit", .errmsg = true, STRARRAY(0, resource, rlimit_resources), }, 1093 { .name = "shutdown", .errmsg = true, 1094 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1095 { .name = "socket", .errmsg = true, 1096 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_STRARRAY, /* family */ 1097 [1] = SCA_SK_TYPE, /* type */ }, 1098 .arg_parm = { [0] = &strarray__socket_families, /* family */ }, }, 1099 { .name = "socketpair", .errmsg = true, 1100 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_STRARRAY, /* family */ 1101 [1] = SCA_SK_TYPE, /* type */ }, 1102 .arg_parm = { [0] = &strarray__socket_families, /* family */ }, }, 1103 { .name = "stat", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newstat", }, 1104 { .name = "symlinkat", .errmsg = true, 1105 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 1106 { .name = "tgkill", .errmsg = true, 1107 .arg_scnprintf = { [2] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, }, 1108 { .name = "tkill", .errmsg = true, 1109 .arg_scnprintf = { [1] = SCA_SIGNUM, /* sig */ }, }, 1110 { .name = "uname", .errmsg = true, .alias = "newuname", }, 1111 { .name = "unlinkat", .errmsg = true, 1112 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dfd */ }, }, 1113 { .name = "utimensat", .errmsg = true, 1114 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FDAT, /* dirfd */ }, }, 1115 { .name = "write", .errmsg = true, 1116 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1117 { .name = "writev", .errmsg = true, 1118 .arg_scnprintf = { [0] = SCA_FD, /* fd */ }, }, 1119 }; 1120 1121 static int syscall_fmt__cmp(const void *name, const void *fmtp) 1122 { 1123 const struct syscall_fmt *fmt = fmtp; 1124 return strcmp(name, fmt->name); 1125 } 1126 1127 static struct syscall_fmt *syscall_fmt__find(const char *name) 1128 { 1129 const int nmemb = ARRAY_SIZE(syscall_fmts); 1130 return bsearch(name, syscall_fmts, nmemb, sizeof(struct syscall_fmt), syscall_fmt__cmp); 1131 } 1132 1133 struct syscall { 1134 struct event_format *tp_format; 1135 const char *name; 1136 bool filtered; 1137 bool is_exit; 1138 struct syscall_fmt *fmt; 1139 size_t (**arg_scnprintf)(char *bf, size_t size, struct syscall_arg *arg); 1140 void **arg_parm; 1141 }; 1142 1143 static size_t fprintf_duration(unsigned long t, FILE *fp) 1144 { 1145 double duration = (double)t / NSEC_PER_MSEC; 1146 size_t printed = fprintf(fp, "("); 1147 1148 if (duration >= 1.0) 1149 printed += color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_RED, "%6.3f ms", duration); 1150 else if (duration >= 0.01) 1151 printed += color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, "%6.3f ms", duration); 1152 else 1153 printed += color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_NORMAL, "%6.3f ms", duration); 1154 return printed + fprintf(fp, "): "); 1155 } 1156 1157 struct thread_trace { 1158 u64 entry_time; 1159 u64 exit_time; 1160 bool entry_pending; 1161 unsigned long nr_events; 1162 unsigned long pfmaj, pfmin; 1163 char *entry_str; 1164 double runtime_ms; 1165 struct { 1166 int max; 1167 char **table; 1168 } paths; 1169 1170 struct intlist *syscall_stats; 1171 }; 1172 1173 static struct thread_trace *thread_trace__new(void) 1174 { 1175 struct thread_trace *ttrace = zalloc(sizeof(struct thread_trace)); 1176 1177 if (ttrace) 1178 ttrace->paths.max = -1; 1179 1180 ttrace->syscall_stats = intlist__new(NULL); 1181 1182 return ttrace; 1183 } 1184 1185 static struct thread_trace *thread__trace(struct thread *thread, FILE *fp) 1186 { 1187 struct thread_trace *ttrace; 1188 1189 if (thread == NULL) 1190 goto fail; 1191 1192 if (thread__priv(thread) == NULL) 1193 thread__set_priv(thread, thread_trace__new()); 1194 1195 if (thread__priv(thread) == NULL) 1196 goto fail; 1197 1198 ttrace = thread__priv(thread); 1199 ++ttrace->nr_events; 1200 1201 return ttrace; 1202 fail: 1203 color_fprintf(fp, PERF_COLOR_RED, 1204 "WARNING: not enough memory, dropping samples!\n"); 1205 return NULL; 1206 } 1207 1208 #define TRACE_PFMAJ (1 << 0) 1209 #define TRACE_PFMIN (1 << 1) 1210 1211 struct trace { 1212 struct perf_tool tool; 1213 struct { 1214 int machine; 1215 int open_id; 1216 } audit; 1217 struct { 1218 int max; 1219 struct syscall *table; 1220 } syscalls; 1221 struct record_opts opts; 1222 struct machine *host; 1223 u64 base_time; 1224 FILE *output; 1225 unsigned long nr_events; 1226 struct strlist *ev_qualifier; 1227 const char *last_vfs_getname; 1228 struct intlist *tid_list; 1229 struct intlist *pid_list; 1230 double duration_filter; 1231 double runtime_ms; 1232 struct { 1233 u64 vfs_getname, 1234 proc_getname; 1235 } stats; 1236 bool not_ev_qualifier; 1237 bool live; 1238 bool full_time; 1239 bool sched; 1240 bool multiple_threads; 1241 bool summary; 1242 bool summary_only; 1243 bool show_comm; 1244 bool show_tool_stats; 1245 bool trace_syscalls; 1246 int trace_pgfaults; 1247 }; 1248 1249 static int trace__set_fd_pathname(struct thread *thread, int fd, const char *pathname) 1250 { 1251 struct thread_trace *ttrace = thread__priv(thread); 1252 1253 if (fd > ttrace->paths.max) { 1254 char **npath = realloc(ttrace->paths.table, (fd + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 1255 1256 if (npath == NULL) 1257 return -1; 1258 1259 if (ttrace->paths.max != -1) { 1260 memset(npath + ttrace->paths.max + 1, 0, 1261 (fd - ttrace->paths.max) * sizeof(char *)); 1262 } else { 1263 memset(npath, 0, (fd + 1) * sizeof(char *)); 1264 } 1265 1266 ttrace->paths.table = npath; 1267 ttrace->paths.max = fd; 1268 } 1269 1270 ttrace->paths.table[fd] = strdup(pathname); 1271 1272 return ttrace->paths.table[fd] != NULL ? 0 : -1; 1273 } 1274 1275 static int thread__read_fd_path(struct thread *thread, int fd) 1276 { 1277 char linkname[PATH_MAX], pathname[PATH_MAX]; 1278 struct stat st; 1279 int ret; 1280 1281 if (thread->pid_ == thread->tid) { 1282 scnprintf(linkname, sizeof(linkname), 1283 "/proc/%d/fd/%d", thread->pid_, fd); 1284 } else { 1285 scnprintf(linkname, sizeof(linkname), 1286 "/proc/%d/task/%d/fd/%d", thread->pid_, thread->tid, fd); 1287 } 1288 1289 if (lstat(linkname, &st) < 0 || st.st_size + 1 > (off_t)sizeof(pathname)) 1290 return -1; 1291 1292 ret = readlink(linkname, pathname, sizeof(pathname)); 1293 1294 if (ret < 0 || ret > st.st_size) 1295 return -1; 1296 1297 pathname[ret] = '\0'; 1298 return trace__set_fd_pathname(thread, fd, pathname); 1299 } 1300 1301 static const char *thread__fd_path(struct thread *thread, int fd, 1302 struct trace *trace) 1303 { 1304 struct thread_trace *ttrace = thread__priv(thread); 1305 1306 if (ttrace == NULL) 1307 return NULL; 1308 1309 if (fd < 0) 1310 return NULL; 1311 1312 if ((fd > ttrace->paths.max || ttrace->paths.table[fd] == NULL)) { 1313 if (!trace->live) 1314 return NULL; 1315 ++trace->stats.proc_getname; 1316 if (thread__read_fd_path(thread, fd)) 1317 return NULL; 1318 } 1319 1320 return ttrace->paths.table[fd]; 1321 } 1322 1323 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_fd(char *bf, size_t size, 1324 struct syscall_arg *arg) 1325 { 1326 int fd = arg->val; 1327 size_t printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "%d", fd); 1328 const char *path = thread__fd_path(arg->thread, fd, arg->trace); 1329 1330 if (path) 1331 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, "<%s>", path); 1332 1333 return printed; 1334 } 1335 1336 static size_t syscall_arg__scnprintf_close_fd(char *bf, size_t size, 1337 struct syscall_arg *arg) 1338 { 1339 int fd = arg->val; 1340 size_t printed = syscall_arg__scnprintf_fd(bf, size, arg); 1341 struct thread_trace *ttrace = thread__priv(arg->thread); 1342 1343 if (ttrace && fd >= 0 && fd <= ttrace->paths.max) 1344 zfree(&ttrace->paths.table[fd]); 1345 1346 return printed; 1347 } 1348 1349 static bool trace__filter_duration(struct trace *trace, double t) 1350 { 1351 return t < (trace->duration_filter * NSEC_PER_MSEC); 1352 } 1353 1354 static size_t trace__fprintf_tstamp(struct trace *trace, u64 tstamp, FILE *fp) 1355 { 1356 double ts = (double)(tstamp - trace->base_time) / NSEC_PER_MSEC; 1357 1358 return fprintf(fp, "%10.3f ", ts); 1359 } 1360 1361 static bool done = false; 1362 static bool interrupted = false; 1363 1364 static void sig_handler(int sig) 1365 { 1366 done = true; 1367 interrupted = sig == SIGINT; 1368 } 1369 1370 static size_t trace__fprintf_entry_head(struct trace *trace, struct thread *thread, 1371 u64 duration, u64 tstamp, FILE *fp) 1372 { 1373 size_t printed = trace__fprintf_tstamp(trace, tstamp, fp); 1374 printed += fprintf_duration(duration, fp); 1375 1376 if (trace->multiple_threads) { 1377 if (trace->show_comm) 1378 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.14s/", thread__comm_str(thread)); 1379 printed += fprintf(fp, "%d ", thread->tid); 1380 } 1381 1382 return printed; 1383 } 1384 1385 static int trace__process_event(struct trace *trace, struct machine *machine, 1386 union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample) 1387 { 1388 int ret = 0; 1389 1390 switch (event->header.type) { 1391 case PERF_RECORD_LOST: 1392 color_fprintf(trace->output, PERF_COLOR_RED, 1393 "LOST %" PRIu64 " events!\n", event->lost.lost); 1394 ret = machine__process_lost_event(machine, event, sample); 1395 default: 1396 ret = machine__process_event(machine, event, sample); 1397 break; 1398 } 1399 1400 return ret; 1401 } 1402 1403 static int trace__tool_process(struct perf_tool *tool, 1404 union perf_event *event, 1405 struct perf_sample *sample, 1406 struct machine *machine) 1407 { 1408 struct trace *trace = container_of(tool, struct trace, tool); 1409 return trace__process_event(trace, machine, event, sample); 1410 } 1411 1412 static int trace__symbols_init(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evlist *evlist) 1413 { 1414 int err = symbol__init(NULL); 1415 1416 if (err) 1417 return err; 1418 1419 trace->host = machine__new_host(); 1420 if (trace->host == NULL) 1421 return -ENOMEM; 1422 1423 err = __machine__synthesize_threads(trace->host, &trace->tool, &trace->opts.target, 1424 evlist->threads, trace__tool_process, false); 1425 if (err) 1426 symbol__exit(); 1427 1428 return err; 1429 } 1430 1431 static int syscall__set_arg_fmts(struct syscall *sc) 1432 { 1433 struct format_field *field; 1434 int idx = 0; 1435 1436 sc->arg_scnprintf = calloc(sc->tp_format->format.nr_fields - 1, sizeof(void *)); 1437 if (sc->arg_scnprintf == NULL) 1438 return -1; 1439 1440 if (sc->fmt) 1441 sc->arg_parm = sc->fmt->arg_parm; 1442 1443 for (field = sc->tp_format->format.fields->next; field; field = field->next) { 1444 if (sc->fmt && sc->fmt->arg_scnprintf[idx]) 1445 sc->arg_scnprintf[idx] = sc->fmt->arg_scnprintf[idx]; 1446 else if (field->flags & FIELD_IS_POINTER) 1447 sc->arg_scnprintf[idx] = syscall_arg__scnprintf_hex; 1448 ++idx; 1449 } 1450 1451 return 0; 1452 } 1453 1454 static int trace__read_syscall_info(struct trace *trace, int id) 1455 { 1456 char tp_name[128]; 1457 struct syscall *sc; 1458 const char *name = audit_syscall_to_name(id, trace->audit.machine); 1459 1460 if (name == NULL) 1461 return -1; 1462 1463 if (id > trace->syscalls.max) { 1464 struct syscall *nsyscalls = realloc(trace->syscalls.table, (id + 1) * sizeof(*sc)); 1465 1466 if (nsyscalls == NULL) 1467 return -1; 1468 1469 if (trace->syscalls.max != -1) { 1470 memset(nsyscalls + trace->syscalls.max + 1, 0, 1471 (id - trace->syscalls.max) * sizeof(*sc)); 1472 } else { 1473 memset(nsyscalls, 0, (id + 1) * sizeof(*sc)); 1474 } 1475 1476 trace->syscalls.table = nsyscalls; 1477 trace->syscalls.max = id; 1478 } 1479 1480 sc = trace->syscalls.table + id; 1481 sc->name = name; 1482 1483 if (trace->ev_qualifier) { 1484 bool in = strlist__find(trace->ev_qualifier, name) != NULL; 1485 1486 if (!(in ^ trace->not_ev_qualifier)) { 1487 sc->filtered = true; 1488 /* 1489 * No need to do read tracepoint information since this will be 1490 * filtered out. 1491 */ 1492 return 0; 1493 } 1494 } 1495 1496 sc->fmt = syscall_fmt__find(sc->name); 1497 1498 snprintf(tp_name, sizeof(tp_name), "sys_enter_%s", sc->name); 1499 sc->tp_format = trace_event__tp_format("syscalls", tp_name); 1500 1501 if (sc->tp_format == NULL && sc->fmt && sc->fmt->alias) { 1502 snprintf(tp_name, sizeof(tp_name), "sys_enter_%s", sc->fmt->alias); 1503 sc->tp_format = trace_event__tp_format("syscalls", tp_name); 1504 } 1505 1506 if (sc->tp_format == NULL) 1507 return -1; 1508 1509 sc->is_exit = !strcmp(name, "exit_group") || !strcmp(name, "exit"); 1510 1511 return syscall__set_arg_fmts(sc); 1512 } 1513 1514 static size_t syscall__scnprintf_args(struct syscall *sc, char *bf, size_t size, 1515 unsigned long *args, struct trace *trace, 1516 struct thread *thread) 1517 { 1518 size_t printed = 0; 1519 1520 if (sc->tp_format != NULL) { 1521 struct format_field *field; 1522 u8 bit = 1; 1523 struct syscall_arg arg = { 1524 .idx = 0, 1525 .mask = 0, 1526 .trace = trace, 1527 .thread = thread, 1528 }; 1529 1530 for (field = sc->tp_format->format.fields->next; field; 1531 field = field->next, ++arg.idx, bit <<= 1) { 1532 if (arg.mask & bit) 1533 continue; 1534 /* 1535 * Suppress this argument if its value is zero and 1536 * and we don't have a string associated in an 1537 * strarray for it. 1538 */ 1539 if (args[arg.idx] == 0 && 1540 !(sc->arg_scnprintf && 1541 sc->arg_scnprintf[arg.idx] == SCA_STRARRAY && 1542 sc->arg_parm[arg.idx])) 1543 continue; 1544 1545 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, 1546 "%s%s: ", printed ? ", " : "", field->name); 1547 if (sc->arg_scnprintf && sc->arg_scnprintf[arg.idx]) { 1548 arg.val = args[arg.idx]; 1549 if (sc->arg_parm) 1550 arg.parm = sc->arg_parm[arg.idx]; 1551 printed += sc->arg_scnprintf[arg.idx](bf + printed, 1552 size - printed, &arg); 1553 } else { 1554 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, 1555 "%ld", args[arg.idx]); 1556 } 1557 } 1558 } else { 1559 int i = 0; 1560 1561 while (i < 6) { 1562 printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed, 1563 "%sarg%d: %ld", 1564 printed ? ", " : "", i, args[i]); 1565 ++i; 1566 } 1567 } 1568 1569 return printed; 1570 } 1571 1572 typedef int (*tracepoint_handler)(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1573 union perf_event *event, 1574 struct perf_sample *sample); 1575 1576 static struct syscall *trace__syscall_info(struct trace *trace, 1577 struct perf_evsel *evsel, int id) 1578 { 1579 1580 if (id < 0) { 1581 1582 /* 1583 * XXX: Noticed on x86_64, reproduced as far back as 3.0.36, haven't tried 1584 * before that, leaving at a higher verbosity level till that is 1585 * explained. Reproduced with plain ftrace with: 1586 * 1587 * echo 1 > /t/events/raw_syscalls/sys_exit/enable 1588 * grep "NR -1 " /t/trace_pipe 1589 * 1590 * After generating some load on the machine. 1591 */ 1592 if (verbose > 1) { 1593 static u64 n; 1594 fprintf(trace->output, "Invalid syscall %d id, skipping (%s, %" PRIu64 ") ...\n", 1595 id, perf_evsel__name(evsel), ++n); 1596 } 1597 return NULL; 1598 } 1599 1600 if ((id > trace->syscalls.max || trace->syscalls.table[id].name == NULL) && 1601 trace__read_syscall_info(trace, id)) 1602 goto out_cant_read; 1603 1604 if ((id > trace->syscalls.max || trace->syscalls.table[id].name == NULL)) 1605 goto out_cant_read; 1606 1607 return &trace->syscalls.table[id]; 1608 1609 out_cant_read: 1610 if (verbose) { 1611 fprintf(trace->output, "Problems reading syscall %d", id); 1612 if (id <= trace->syscalls.max && trace->syscalls.table[id].name != NULL) 1613 fprintf(trace->output, "(%s)", trace->syscalls.table[id].name); 1614 fputs(" information\n", trace->output); 1615 } 1616 return NULL; 1617 } 1618 1619 static void thread__update_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace, 1620 int id, struct perf_sample *sample) 1621 { 1622 struct int_node *inode; 1623 struct stats *stats; 1624 u64 duration = 0; 1625 1626 inode = intlist__findnew(ttrace->syscall_stats, id); 1627 if (inode == NULL) 1628 return; 1629 1630 stats = inode->priv; 1631 if (stats == NULL) { 1632 stats = malloc(sizeof(struct stats)); 1633 if (stats == NULL) 1634 return; 1635 init_stats(stats); 1636 inode->priv = stats; 1637 } 1638 1639 if (ttrace->entry_time && sample->time > ttrace->entry_time) 1640 duration = sample->time - ttrace->entry_time; 1641 1642 update_stats(stats, duration); 1643 } 1644 1645 static int trace__sys_enter(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1646 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, 1647 struct perf_sample *sample) 1648 { 1649 char *msg; 1650 void *args; 1651 size_t printed = 0; 1652 struct thread *thread; 1653 int id = perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, id, sample); 1654 struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, id); 1655 struct thread_trace *ttrace; 1656 1657 if (sc == NULL) 1658 return -1; 1659 1660 if (sc->filtered) 1661 return 0; 1662 1663 thread = machine__findnew_thread(trace->host, sample->pid, sample->tid); 1664 ttrace = thread__trace(thread, trace->output); 1665 if (ttrace == NULL) 1666 return -1; 1667 1668 args = perf_evsel__sc_tp_ptr(evsel, args, sample); 1669 1670 if (ttrace->entry_str == NULL) { 1671 ttrace->entry_str = malloc(1024); 1672 if (!ttrace->entry_str) 1673 return -1; 1674 } 1675 1676 ttrace->entry_time = sample->time; 1677 msg = ttrace->entry_str; 1678 printed += scnprintf(msg + printed, 1024 - printed, "%s(", sc->name); 1679 1680 printed += syscall__scnprintf_args(sc, msg + printed, 1024 - printed, 1681 args, trace, thread); 1682 1683 if (sc->is_exit) { 1684 if (!trace->duration_filter && !trace->summary_only) { 1685 trace__fprintf_entry_head(trace, thread, 1, sample->time, trace->output); 1686 fprintf(trace->output, "%-70s\n", ttrace->entry_str); 1687 } 1688 } else 1689 ttrace->entry_pending = true; 1690 1691 return 0; 1692 } 1693 1694 static int trace__sys_exit(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1695 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, 1696 struct perf_sample *sample) 1697 { 1698 long ret; 1699 u64 duration = 0; 1700 struct thread *thread; 1701 int id = perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, id, sample); 1702 struct syscall *sc = trace__syscall_info(trace, evsel, id); 1703 struct thread_trace *ttrace; 1704 1705 if (sc == NULL) 1706 return -1; 1707 1708 if (sc->filtered) 1709 return 0; 1710 1711 thread = machine__findnew_thread(trace->host, sample->pid, sample->tid); 1712 ttrace = thread__trace(thread, trace->output); 1713 if (ttrace == NULL) 1714 return -1; 1715 1716 if (trace->summary) 1717 thread__update_stats(ttrace, id, sample); 1718 1719 ret = perf_evsel__sc_tp_uint(evsel, ret, sample); 1720 1721 if (id == trace->audit.open_id && ret >= 0 && trace->last_vfs_getname) { 1722 trace__set_fd_pathname(thread, ret, trace->last_vfs_getname); 1723 trace->last_vfs_getname = NULL; 1724 ++trace->stats.vfs_getname; 1725 } 1726 1727 ttrace->exit_time = sample->time; 1728 1729 if (ttrace->entry_time) { 1730 duration = sample->time - ttrace->entry_time; 1731 if (trace__filter_duration(trace, duration)) 1732 goto out; 1733 } else if (trace->duration_filter) 1734 goto out; 1735 1736 if (trace->summary_only) 1737 goto out; 1738 1739 trace__fprintf_entry_head(trace, thread, duration, sample->time, trace->output); 1740 1741 if (ttrace->entry_pending) { 1742 fprintf(trace->output, "%-70s", ttrace->entry_str); 1743 } else { 1744 fprintf(trace->output, " ... ["); 1745 color_fprintf(trace->output, PERF_COLOR_YELLOW, "continued"); 1746 fprintf(trace->output, "]: %s()", sc->name); 1747 } 1748 1749 if (sc->fmt == NULL) { 1750 signed_print: 1751 fprintf(trace->output, ") = %ld", ret); 1752 } else if (ret < 0 && sc->fmt->errmsg) { 1753 char bf[STRERR_BUFSIZE]; 1754 const char *emsg = strerror_r(-ret, bf, sizeof(bf)), 1755 *e = audit_errno_to_name(-ret); 1756 1757 fprintf(trace->output, ") = -1 %s %s", e, emsg); 1758 } else if (ret == 0 && sc->fmt->timeout) 1759 fprintf(trace->output, ") = 0 Timeout"); 1760 else if (sc->fmt->hexret) 1761 fprintf(trace->output, ") = %#lx", ret); 1762 else 1763 goto signed_print; 1764 1765 fputc('\n', trace->output); 1766 out: 1767 ttrace->entry_pending = false; 1768 1769 return 0; 1770 } 1771 1772 static int trace__vfs_getname(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1773 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, 1774 struct perf_sample *sample) 1775 { 1776 trace->last_vfs_getname = perf_evsel__rawptr(evsel, sample, "pathname"); 1777 return 0; 1778 } 1779 1780 static int trace__sched_stat_runtime(struct trace *trace, struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1781 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused, 1782 struct perf_sample *sample) 1783 { 1784 u64 runtime = perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "runtime"); 1785 double runtime_ms = (double)runtime / NSEC_PER_MSEC; 1786 struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(trace->host, 1787 sample->pid, 1788 sample->tid); 1789 struct thread_trace *ttrace = thread__trace(thread, trace->output); 1790 1791 if (ttrace == NULL) 1792 goto out_dump; 1793 1794 ttrace->runtime_ms += runtime_ms; 1795 trace->runtime_ms += runtime_ms; 1796 return 0; 1797 1798 out_dump: 1799 fprintf(trace->output, "%s: comm=%s,pid=%u,runtime=%" PRIu64 ",vruntime=%" PRIu64 ")\n", 1800 evsel->name, 1801 perf_evsel__strval(evsel, sample, "comm"), 1802 (pid_t)perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "pid"), 1803 runtime, 1804 perf_evsel__intval(evsel, sample, "vruntime")); 1805 return 0; 1806 } 1807 1808 static void print_location(FILE *f, struct perf_sample *sample, 1809 struct addr_location *al, 1810 bool print_dso, bool print_sym) 1811 { 1812 1813 if ((verbose || print_dso) && al->map) 1814 fprintf(f, "%s@", al->map->dso->long_name); 1815 1816 if ((verbose || print_sym) && al->sym) 1817 fprintf(f, "%s+0x%" PRIx64, al->sym->name, 1818 al->addr - al->sym->start); 1819 else if (al->map) 1820 fprintf(f, "0x%" PRIx64, al->addr); 1821 else 1822 fprintf(f, "0x%" PRIx64, sample->addr); 1823 } 1824 1825 static int trace__pgfault(struct trace *trace, 1826 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1827 union perf_event *event, 1828 struct perf_sample *sample) 1829 { 1830 struct thread *thread; 1831 u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK; 1832 struct addr_location al; 1833 char map_type = 'd'; 1834 struct thread_trace *ttrace; 1835 1836 thread = machine__findnew_thread(trace->host, sample->pid, sample->tid); 1837 ttrace = thread__trace(thread, trace->output); 1838 if (ttrace == NULL) 1839 return -1; 1840 1841 if (evsel->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ) 1842 ttrace->pfmaj++; 1843 else 1844 ttrace->pfmin++; 1845 1846 if (trace->summary_only) 1847 return 0; 1848 1849 thread__find_addr_location(thread, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, 1850 sample->ip, &al); 1851 1852 trace__fprintf_entry_head(trace, thread, 0, sample->time, trace->output); 1853 1854 fprintf(trace->output, "%sfault [", 1855 evsel->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ ? 1856 "maj" : "min"); 1857 1858 print_location(trace->output, sample, &al, false, true); 1859 1860 fprintf(trace->output, "] => "); 1861 1862 thread__find_addr_location(thread, cpumode, MAP__VARIABLE, 1863 sample->addr, &al); 1864 1865 if (!al.map) { 1866 thread__find_addr_location(thread, cpumode, 1867 MAP__FUNCTION, sample->addr, &al); 1868 1869 if (al.map) 1870 map_type = 'x'; 1871 else 1872 map_type = '?'; 1873 } 1874 1875 print_location(trace->output, sample, &al, true, false); 1876 1877 fprintf(trace->output, " (%c%c)\n", map_type, al.level); 1878 1879 return 0; 1880 } 1881 1882 static bool skip_sample(struct trace *trace, struct perf_sample *sample) 1883 { 1884 if ((trace->pid_list && intlist__find(trace->pid_list, sample->pid)) || 1885 (trace->tid_list && intlist__find(trace->tid_list, sample->tid))) 1886 return false; 1887 1888 if (trace->pid_list || trace->tid_list) 1889 return true; 1890 1891 return false; 1892 } 1893 1894 static int trace__process_sample(struct perf_tool *tool, 1895 union perf_event *event, 1896 struct perf_sample *sample, 1897 struct perf_evsel *evsel, 1898 struct machine *machine __maybe_unused) 1899 { 1900 struct trace *trace = container_of(tool, struct trace, tool); 1901 int err = 0; 1902 1903 tracepoint_handler handler = evsel->handler; 1904 1905 if (skip_sample(trace, sample)) 1906 return 0; 1907 1908 if (!trace->full_time && trace->base_time == 0) 1909 trace->base_time = sample->time; 1910 1911 if (handler) { 1912 ++trace->nr_events; 1913 handler(trace, evsel, event, sample); 1914 } 1915 1916 return err; 1917 } 1918 1919 static int parse_target_str(struct trace *trace) 1920 { 1921 if (trace->opts.target.pid) { 1922 trace->pid_list = intlist__new(trace->opts.target.pid); 1923 if (trace->pid_list == NULL) { 1924 pr_err("Error parsing process id string\n"); 1925 return -EINVAL; 1926 } 1927 } 1928 1929 if (trace->opts.target.tid) { 1930 trace->tid_list = intlist__new(trace->opts.target.tid); 1931 if (trace->tid_list == NULL) { 1932 pr_err("Error parsing thread id string\n"); 1933 return -EINVAL; 1934 } 1935 } 1936 1937 return 0; 1938 } 1939 1940 static int trace__record(struct trace *trace, int argc, const char **argv) 1941 { 1942 unsigned int rec_argc, i, j; 1943 const char **rec_argv; 1944 const char * const record_args[] = { 1945 "record", 1946 "-R", 1947 "-m", "1024", 1948 "-c", "1", 1949 }; 1950 1951 const char * const sc_args[] = { "-e", }; 1952 unsigned int sc_args_nr = ARRAY_SIZE(sc_args); 1953 const char * const majpf_args[] = { "-e", "major-faults" }; 1954 unsigned int majpf_args_nr = ARRAY_SIZE(majpf_args); 1955 const char * const minpf_args[] = { "-e", "minor-faults" }; 1956 unsigned int minpf_args_nr = ARRAY_SIZE(minpf_args); 1957 1958 /* +1 is for the event string below */ 1959 rec_argc = ARRAY_SIZE(record_args) + sc_args_nr + 1 + 1960 majpf_args_nr + minpf_args_nr + argc; 1961 rec_argv = calloc(rec_argc + 1, sizeof(char *)); 1962 1963 if (rec_argv == NULL) 1964 return -ENOMEM; 1965 1966 j = 0; 1967 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(record_args); i++) 1968 rec_argv[j++] = record_args[i]; 1969 1970 if (trace->trace_syscalls) { 1971 for (i = 0; i < sc_args_nr; i++) 1972 rec_argv[j++] = sc_args[i]; 1973 1974 /* event string may be different for older kernels - e.g., RHEL6 */ 1975 if (is_valid_tracepoint("raw_syscalls:sys_enter")) 1976 rec_argv[j++] = "raw_syscalls:sys_enter,raw_syscalls:sys_exit"; 1977 else if (is_valid_tracepoint("syscalls:sys_enter")) 1978 rec_argv[j++] = "syscalls:sys_enter,syscalls:sys_exit"; 1979 else { 1980 pr_err("Neither raw_syscalls nor syscalls events exist.\n"); 1981 return -1; 1982 } 1983 } 1984 1985 if (trace->trace_pgfaults & TRACE_PFMAJ) 1986 for (i = 0; i < majpf_args_nr; i++) 1987 rec_argv[j++] = majpf_args[i]; 1988 1989 if (trace->trace_pgfaults & TRACE_PFMIN) 1990 for (i = 0; i < minpf_args_nr; i++) 1991 rec_argv[j++] = minpf_args[i]; 1992 1993 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int)argc; i++) 1994 rec_argv[j++] = argv[i]; 1995 1996 return cmd_record(j, rec_argv, NULL); 1997 } 1998 1999 static size_t trace__fprintf_thread_summary(struct trace *trace, FILE *fp); 2000 2001 static void perf_evlist__add_vfs_getname(struct perf_evlist *evlist) 2002 { 2003 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evsel__newtp("probe", "vfs_getname"); 2004 if (evsel == NULL) 2005 return; 2006 2007 if (perf_evsel__field(evsel, "pathname") == NULL) { 2008 perf_evsel__delete(evsel); 2009 return; 2010 } 2011 2012 evsel->handler = trace__vfs_getname; 2013 perf_evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 2014 } 2015 2016 static int perf_evlist__add_pgfault(struct perf_evlist *evlist, 2017 u64 config) 2018 { 2019 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 2020 struct perf_event_attr attr = { 2021 .type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE, 2022 .mmap_data = 1, 2023 }; 2024 2025 attr.config = config; 2026 attr.sample_period = 1; 2027 2028 event_attr_init(&attr); 2029 2030 evsel = perf_evsel__new(&attr); 2031 if (!evsel) 2032 return -ENOMEM; 2033 2034 evsel->handler = trace__pgfault; 2035 perf_evlist__add(evlist, evsel); 2036 2037 return 0; 2038 } 2039 2040 static int trace__run(struct trace *trace, int argc, const char **argv) 2041 { 2042 struct perf_evlist *evlist = perf_evlist__new(); 2043 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 2044 int err = -1, i; 2045 unsigned long before; 2046 const bool forks = argc > 0; 2047 bool draining = false; 2048 2049 trace->live = true; 2050 2051 if (evlist == NULL) { 2052 fprintf(trace->output, "Not enough memory to run!\n"); 2053 goto out; 2054 } 2055 2056 if (trace->trace_syscalls && 2057 perf_evlist__add_syscall_newtp(evlist, trace__sys_enter, 2058 trace__sys_exit)) 2059 goto out_error_raw_syscalls; 2060 2061 if (trace->trace_syscalls) 2062 perf_evlist__add_vfs_getname(evlist); 2063 2064 if ((trace->trace_pgfaults & TRACE_PFMAJ) && 2065 perf_evlist__add_pgfault(evlist, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ)) { 2066 goto out_error_mem; 2067 } 2068 2069 if ((trace->trace_pgfaults & TRACE_PFMIN) && 2070 perf_evlist__add_pgfault(evlist, PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN)) 2071 goto out_error_mem; 2072 2073 if (trace->sched && 2074 perf_evlist__add_newtp(evlist, "sched", "sched_stat_runtime", 2075 trace__sched_stat_runtime)) 2076 goto out_error_sched_stat_runtime; 2077 2078 err = perf_evlist__create_maps(evlist, &trace->opts.target); 2079 if (err < 0) { 2080 fprintf(trace->output, "Problems parsing the target to trace, check your options!\n"); 2081 goto out_delete_evlist; 2082 } 2083 2084 err = trace__symbols_init(trace, evlist); 2085 if (err < 0) { 2086 fprintf(trace->output, "Problems initializing symbol libraries!\n"); 2087 goto out_delete_evlist; 2088 } 2089 2090 perf_evlist__config(evlist, &trace->opts); 2091 2092 signal(SIGCHLD, sig_handler); 2093 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler); 2094 2095 if (forks) { 2096 err = perf_evlist__prepare_workload(evlist, &trace->opts.target, 2097 argv, false, NULL); 2098 if (err < 0) { 2099 fprintf(trace->output, "Couldn't run the workload!\n"); 2100 goto out_delete_evlist; 2101 } 2102 } 2103 2104 err = perf_evlist__open(evlist); 2105 if (err < 0) 2106 goto out_error_open; 2107 2108 err = perf_evlist__mmap(evlist, trace->opts.mmap_pages, false); 2109 if (err < 0) 2110 goto out_error_mmap; 2111 2112 if (forks) 2113 perf_evlist__start_workload(evlist); 2114 else 2115 perf_evlist__enable(evlist); 2116 2117 trace->multiple_threads = evlist->threads->map[0] == -1 || evlist->threads->nr > 1; 2118 again: 2119 before = trace->nr_events; 2120 2121 for (i = 0; i < evlist->nr_mmaps; i++) { 2122 union perf_event *event; 2123 2124 while ((event = perf_evlist__mmap_read(evlist, i)) != NULL) { 2125 const u32 type = event->header.type; 2126 tracepoint_handler handler; 2127 struct perf_sample sample; 2128 2129 ++trace->nr_events; 2130 2131 err = perf_evlist__parse_sample(evlist, event, &sample); 2132 if (err) { 2133 fprintf(trace->output, "Can't parse sample, err = %d, skipping...\n", err); 2134 goto next_event; 2135 } 2136 2137 if (!trace->full_time && trace->base_time == 0) 2138 trace->base_time = sample.time; 2139 2140 if (type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) { 2141 trace__process_event(trace, trace->host, event, &sample); 2142 continue; 2143 } 2144 2145 evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample.id); 2146 if (evsel == NULL) { 2147 fprintf(trace->output, "Unknown tp ID %" PRIu64 ", skipping...\n", sample.id); 2148 goto next_event; 2149 } 2150 2151 if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT && 2152 sample.raw_data == NULL) { 2153 fprintf(trace->output, "%s sample with no payload for tid: %d, cpu %d, raw_size=%d, skipping...\n", 2154 perf_evsel__name(evsel), sample.tid, 2155 sample.cpu, sample.raw_size); 2156 goto next_event; 2157 } 2158 2159 handler = evsel->handler; 2160 handler(trace, evsel, event, &sample); 2161 next_event: 2162 perf_evlist__mmap_consume(evlist, i); 2163 2164 if (interrupted) 2165 goto out_disable; 2166 } 2167 } 2168 2169 if (trace->nr_events == before) { 2170 int timeout = done ? 100 : -1; 2171 2172 if (!draining && perf_evlist__poll(evlist, timeout) > 0) { 2173 if (perf_evlist__filter_pollfd(evlist, POLLERR | POLLHUP) == 0) 2174 draining = true; 2175 2176 goto again; 2177 } 2178 } else { 2179 goto again; 2180 } 2181 2182 out_disable: 2183 perf_evlist__disable(evlist); 2184 2185 if (!err) { 2186 if (trace->summary) 2187 trace__fprintf_thread_summary(trace, trace->output); 2188 2189 if (trace->show_tool_stats) { 2190 fprintf(trace->output, "Stats:\n " 2191 " vfs_getname : %" PRIu64 "\n" 2192 " proc_getname: %" PRIu64 "\n", 2193 trace->stats.vfs_getname, 2194 trace->stats.proc_getname); 2195 } 2196 } 2197 2198 out_delete_evlist: 2199 perf_evlist__delete(evlist); 2200 out: 2201 trace->live = false; 2202 return err; 2203 { 2204 char errbuf[BUFSIZ]; 2205 2206 out_error_sched_stat_runtime: 2207 debugfs__strerror_open_tp(errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "sched", "sched_stat_runtime"); 2208 goto out_error; 2209 2210 out_error_raw_syscalls: 2211 debugfs__strerror_open_tp(errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf), "raw_syscalls", "sys_(enter|exit)"); 2212 goto out_error; 2213 2214 out_error_mmap: 2215 perf_evlist__strerror_mmap(evlist, errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)); 2216 goto out_error; 2217 2218 out_error_open: 2219 perf_evlist__strerror_open(evlist, errno, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf)); 2220 2221 out_error: 2222 fprintf(trace->output, "%s\n", errbuf); 2223 goto out_delete_evlist; 2224 } 2225 out_error_mem: 2226 fprintf(trace->output, "Not enough memory to run!\n"); 2227 goto out_delete_evlist; 2228 } 2229 2230 static int trace__replay(struct trace *trace) 2231 { 2232 const struct perf_evsel_str_handler handlers[] = { 2233 { "probe:vfs_getname", trace__vfs_getname, }, 2234 }; 2235 struct perf_data_file file = { 2236 .path = input_name, 2237 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ, 2238 }; 2239 struct perf_session *session; 2240 struct perf_evsel *evsel; 2241 int err = -1; 2242 2243 trace->tool.sample = trace__process_sample; 2244 trace->tool.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap; 2245 trace->tool.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2; 2246 trace->tool.comm = perf_event__process_comm; 2247 trace->tool.exit = perf_event__process_exit; 2248 trace->tool.fork = perf_event__process_fork; 2249 trace->tool.attr = perf_event__process_attr; 2250 trace->tool.tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data; 2251 trace->tool.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id; 2252 2253 trace->tool.ordered_events = true; 2254 trace->tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true; 2255 2256 /* add tid to output */ 2257 trace->multiple_threads = true; 2258 2259 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &trace->tool); 2260 if (session == NULL) 2261 return -1; 2262 2263 if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0) 2264 goto out; 2265 2266 trace->host = &session->machines.host; 2267 2268 err = perf_session__set_tracepoints_handlers(session, handlers); 2269 if (err) 2270 goto out; 2271 2272 evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(session->evlist, 2273 "raw_syscalls:sys_enter"); 2274 /* older kernels have syscalls tp versus raw_syscalls */ 2275 if (evsel == NULL) 2276 evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(session->evlist, 2277 "syscalls:sys_enter"); 2278 2279 if (evsel && 2280 (perf_evsel__init_syscall_tp(evsel, trace__sys_enter) < 0 || 2281 perf_evsel__init_sc_tp_ptr_field(evsel, args))) { 2282 pr_err("Error during initialize raw_syscalls:sys_enter event\n"); 2283 goto out; 2284 } 2285 2286 evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(session->evlist, 2287 "raw_syscalls:sys_exit"); 2288 if (evsel == NULL) 2289 evsel = perf_evlist__find_tracepoint_by_name(session->evlist, 2290 "syscalls:sys_exit"); 2291 if (evsel && 2292 (perf_evsel__init_syscall_tp(evsel, trace__sys_exit) < 0 || 2293 perf_evsel__init_sc_tp_uint_field(evsel, ret))) { 2294 pr_err("Error during initialize raw_syscalls:sys_exit event\n"); 2295 goto out; 2296 } 2297 2298 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) { 2299 if (evsel->attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE && 2300 (evsel->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ || 2301 evsel->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN || 2302 evsel->attr.config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS)) 2303 evsel->handler = trace__pgfault; 2304 } 2305 2306 err = parse_target_str(trace); 2307 if (err != 0) 2308 goto out; 2309 2310 setup_pager(); 2311 2312 err = perf_session__process_events(session, &trace->tool); 2313 if (err) 2314 pr_err("Failed to process events, error %d", err); 2315 2316 else if (trace->summary) 2317 trace__fprintf_thread_summary(trace, trace->output); 2318 2319 out: 2320 perf_session__delete(session); 2321 2322 return err; 2323 } 2324 2325 static size_t trace__fprintf_threads_header(FILE *fp) 2326 { 2327 size_t printed; 2328 2329 printed = fprintf(fp, "\n Summary of events:\n\n"); 2330 2331 return printed; 2332 } 2333 2334 static size_t thread__dump_stats(struct thread_trace *ttrace, 2335 struct trace *trace, FILE *fp) 2336 { 2337 struct stats *stats; 2338 size_t printed = 0; 2339 struct syscall *sc; 2340 struct int_node *inode = intlist__first(ttrace->syscall_stats); 2341 2342 if (inode == NULL) 2343 return 0; 2344 2345 printed += fprintf(fp, "\n"); 2346 2347 printed += fprintf(fp, " syscall calls min avg max stddev\n"); 2348 printed += fprintf(fp, " (msec) (msec) (msec) (%%)\n"); 2349 printed += fprintf(fp, " --------------- -------- --------- --------- --------- ------\n"); 2350 2351 /* each int_node is a syscall */ 2352 while (inode) { 2353 stats = inode->priv; 2354 if (stats) { 2355 double min = (double)(stats->min) / NSEC_PER_MSEC; 2356 double max = (double)(stats->max) / NSEC_PER_MSEC; 2357 double avg = avg_stats(stats); 2358 double pct; 2359 u64 n = (u64) stats->n; 2360 2361 pct = avg ? 100.0 * stddev_stats(stats)/avg : 0.0; 2362 avg /= NSEC_PER_MSEC; 2363 2364 sc = &trace->syscalls.table[inode->i]; 2365 printed += fprintf(fp, " %-15s", sc->name); 2366 printed += fprintf(fp, " %8" PRIu64 " %9.3f %9.3f", 2367 n, min, avg); 2368 printed += fprintf(fp, " %9.3f %9.2f%%\n", max, pct); 2369 } 2370 2371 inode = intlist__next(inode); 2372 } 2373 2374 printed += fprintf(fp, "\n\n"); 2375 2376 return printed; 2377 } 2378 2379 /* struct used to pass data to per-thread function */ 2380 struct summary_data { 2381 FILE *fp; 2382 struct trace *trace; 2383 size_t printed; 2384 }; 2385 2386 static int trace__fprintf_one_thread(struct thread *thread, void *priv) 2387 { 2388 struct summary_data *data = priv; 2389 FILE *fp = data->fp; 2390 size_t printed = data->printed; 2391 struct trace *trace = data->trace; 2392 struct thread_trace *ttrace = thread__priv(thread); 2393 double ratio; 2394 2395 if (ttrace == NULL) 2396 return 0; 2397 2398 ratio = (double)ttrace->nr_events / trace->nr_events * 100.0; 2399 2400 printed += fprintf(fp, " %s (%d), ", thread__comm_str(thread), thread->tid); 2401 printed += fprintf(fp, "%lu events, ", ttrace->nr_events); 2402 printed += fprintf(fp, "%.1f%%", ratio); 2403 if (ttrace->pfmaj) 2404 printed += fprintf(fp, ", %lu majfaults", ttrace->pfmaj); 2405 if (ttrace->pfmin) 2406 printed += fprintf(fp, ", %lu minfaults", ttrace->pfmin); 2407 printed += fprintf(fp, ", %.3f msec\n", ttrace->runtime_ms); 2408 printed += thread__dump_stats(ttrace, trace, fp); 2409 2410 data->printed += printed; 2411 2412 return 0; 2413 } 2414 2415 static size_t trace__fprintf_thread_summary(struct trace *trace, FILE *fp) 2416 { 2417 struct summary_data data = { 2418 .fp = fp, 2419 .trace = trace 2420 }; 2421 data.printed = trace__fprintf_threads_header(fp); 2422 2423 machine__for_each_thread(trace->host, trace__fprintf_one_thread, &data); 2424 2425 return data.printed; 2426 } 2427 2428 static int trace__set_duration(const struct option *opt, const char *str, 2429 int unset __maybe_unused) 2430 { 2431 struct trace *trace = opt->value; 2432 2433 trace->duration_filter = atof(str); 2434 return 0; 2435 } 2436 2437 static int trace__open_output(struct trace *trace, const char *filename) 2438 { 2439 struct stat st; 2440 2441 if (!stat(filename, &st) && st.st_size) { 2442 char oldname[PATH_MAX]; 2443 2444 scnprintf(oldname, sizeof(oldname), "%s.old", filename); 2445 unlink(oldname); 2446 rename(filename, oldname); 2447 } 2448 2449 trace->output = fopen(filename, "w"); 2450 2451 return trace->output == NULL ? -errno : 0; 2452 } 2453 2454 static int parse_pagefaults(const struct option *opt, const char *str, 2455 int unset __maybe_unused) 2456 { 2457 int *trace_pgfaults = opt->value; 2458 2459 if (strcmp(str, "all") == 0) 2460 *trace_pgfaults |= TRACE_PFMAJ | TRACE_PFMIN; 2461 else if (strcmp(str, "maj") == 0) 2462 *trace_pgfaults |= TRACE_PFMAJ; 2463 else if (strcmp(str, "min") == 0) 2464 *trace_pgfaults |= TRACE_PFMIN; 2465 else 2466 return -1; 2467 2468 return 0; 2469 } 2470 2471 int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused) 2472 { 2473 const char * const trace_usage[] = { 2474 "perf trace [<options>] [<command>]", 2475 "perf trace [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]", 2476 "perf trace record [<options>] [<command>]", 2477 "perf trace record [<options>] -- <command> [<options>]", 2478 NULL 2479 }; 2480 struct trace trace = { 2481 .audit = { 2482 .machine = audit_detect_machine(), 2483 .open_id = audit_name_to_syscall("open", trace.audit.machine), 2484 }, 2485 .syscalls = { 2486 . max = -1, 2487 }, 2488 .opts = { 2489 .target = { 2490 .uid = UINT_MAX, 2491 .uses_mmap = true, 2492 }, 2493 .user_freq = UINT_MAX, 2494 .user_interval = ULLONG_MAX, 2495 .no_buffering = true, 2496 .mmap_pages = UINT_MAX, 2497 }, 2498 .output = stdout, 2499 .show_comm = true, 2500 .trace_syscalls = true, 2501 }; 2502 const char *output_name = NULL; 2503 const char *ev_qualifier_str = NULL; 2504 const struct option trace_options[] = { 2505 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "comm", &trace.show_comm, 2506 "show the thread COMM next to its id"), 2507 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tool_stats", &trace.show_tool_stats, "show tool stats"), 2508 OPT_STRING('e', "expr", &ev_qualifier_str, "expr", 2509 "list of events to trace"), 2510 OPT_STRING('o', "output", &output_name, "file", "output file name"), 2511 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "Analyze events in file"), 2512 OPT_STRING('p', "pid", &trace.opts.target.pid, "pid", 2513 "trace events on existing process id"), 2514 OPT_STRING('t', "tid", &trace.opts.target.tid, "tid", 2515 "trace events on existing thread id"), 2516 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &trace.opts.target.system_wide, 2517 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"), 2518 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &trace.opts.target.cpu_list, "cpu", 2519 "list of cpus to monitor"), 2520 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "no-inherit", &trace.opts.no_inherit, 2521 "child tasks do not inherit counters"), 2522 OPT_CALLBACK('m', "mmap-pages", &trace.opts.mmap_pages, "pages", 2523 "number of mmap data pages", 2524 perf_evlist__parse_mmap_pages), 2525 OPT_STRING('u', "uid", &trace.opts.target.uid_str, "user", 2526 "user to profile"), 2527 OPT_CALLBACK(0, "duration", &trace, "float", 2528 "show only events with duration > N.M ms", 2529 trace__set_duration), 2530 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "sched", &trace.sched, "show blocking scheduler events"), 2531 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose, "be more verbose"), 2532 OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "time", &trace.full_time, 2533 "Show full timestamp, not time relative to first start"), 2534 OPT_BOOLEAN('s', "summary", &trace.summary_only, 2535 "Show only syscall summary with statistics"), 2536 OPT_BOOLEAN('S', "with-summary", &trace.summary, 2537 "Show all syscalls and summary with statistics"), 2538 OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('F', "pf", &trace.trace_pgfaults, "all|maj|min", 2539 "Trace pagefaults", parse_pagefaults, "maj"), 2540 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "syscalls", &trace.trace_syscalls, "Trace syscalls"), 2541 OPT_END() 2542 }; 2543 int err; 2544 char bf[BUFSIZ]; 2545 2546 argc = parse_options(argc, argv, trace_options, trace_usage, 2547 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION); 2548 2549 if (trace.trace_pgfaults) { 2550 trace.opts.sample_address = true; 2551 trace.opts.sample_time = true; 2552 } 2553 2554 if ((argc >= 1) && (strcmp(argv[0], "record") == 0)) 2555 return trace__record(&trace, argc-1, &argv[1]); 2556 2557 /* summary_only implies summary option, but don't overwrite summary if set */ 2558 if (trace.summary_only) 2559 trace.summary = trace.summary_only; 2560 2561 if (!trace.trace_syscalls && !trace.trace_pgfaults) { 2562 pr_err("Please specify something to trace.\n"); 2563 return -1; 2564 } 2565 2566 if (output_name != NULL) { 2567 err = trace__open_output(&trace, output_name); 2568 if (err < 0) { 2569 perror("failed to create output file"); 2570 goto out; 2571 } 2572 } 2573 2574 if (ev_qualifier_str != NULL) { 2575 const char *s = ev_qualifier_str; 2576 2577 trace.not_ev_qualifier = *s == '!'; 2578 if (trace.not_ev_qualifier) 2579 ++s; 2580 trace.ev_qualifier = strlist__new(true, s); 2581 if (trace.ev_qualifier == NULL) { 2582 fputs("Not enough memory to parse event qualifier", 2583 trace.output); 2584 err = -ENOMEM; 2585 goto out_close; 2586 } 2587 } 2588 2589 err = target__validate(&trace.opts.target); 2590 if (err) { 2591 target__strerror(&trace.opts.target, err, bf, sizeof(bf)); 2592 fprintf(trace.output, "%s", bf); 2593 goto out_close; 2594 } 2595 2596 err = target__parse_uid(&trace.opts.target); 2597 if (err) { 2598 target__strerror(&trace.opts.target, err, bf, sizeof(bf)); 2599 fprintf(trace.output, "%s", bf); 2600 goto out_close; 2601 } 2602 2603 if (!argc && target__none(&trace.opts.target)) 2604 trace.opts.target.system_wide = true; 2605 2606 if (input_name) 2607 err = trace__replay(&trace); 2608 else 2609 err = trace__run(&trace, argc, argv); 2610 2611 out_close: 2612 if (output_name != NULL) 2613 fclose(trace.output); 2614 out: 2615 return err; 2616 } 2617