xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c (revision d0b73b48)
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include "util/parse-options.h"
9 #include "util/session.h"
10 #include "util/tool.h"
11 #include "util/symbol.h"
12 #include "util/thread.h"
13 #include "util/trace-event.h"
14 #include "util/util.h"
15 #include "util/evlist.h"
16 #include "util/evsel.h"
17 #include "util/sort.h"
18 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
19 
20 static char const		*script_name;
21 static char const		*generate_script_lang;
22 static bool			debug_mode;
23 static u64			last_timestamp;
24 static u64			nr_unordered;
25 extern const struct option	record_options[];
26 static bool			no_callchain;
27 static bool			system_wide;
28 static const char		*cpu_list;
29 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
30 
31 enum perf_output_field {
32 	PERF_OUTPUT_COMM            = 1U << 0,
33 	PERF_OUTPUT_TID             = 1U << 1,
34 	PERF_OUTPUT_PID             = 1U << 2,
35 	PERF_OUTPUT_TIME            = 1U << 3,
36 	PERF_OUTPUT_CPU             = 1U << 4,
37 	PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME          = 1U << 5,
38 	PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE           = 1U << 6,
39 	PERF_OUTPUT_IP              = 1U << 7,
40 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYM             = 1U << 8,
41 	PERF_OUTPUT_DSO             = 1U << 9,
42 	PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR            = 1U << 10,
43 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET       = 1U << 11,
44 };
45 
46 struct output_option {
47 	const char *str;
48 	enum perf_output_field field;
49 } all_output_options[] = {
50 	{.str = "comm",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
51 	{.str = "tid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
52 	{.str = "pid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
53 	{.str = "time",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
54 	{.str = "cpu",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
55 	{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
56 	{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
57 	{.str = "ip",    .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
58 	{.str = "sym",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
59 	{.str = "dso",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
60 	{.str = "addr",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
61 	{.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
62 };
63 
64 /* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
65 static struct {
66 	bool user_set;
67 	bool wildcard_set;
68 	u64 fields;
69 	u64 invalid_fields;
70 } output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
71 
72 	[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
73 		.user_set = false,
74 
75 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
76 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
77 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
78 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
79 
80 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
81 	},
82 
83 	[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
84 		.user_set = false,
85 
86 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
87 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
88 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
89 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
90 
91 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
92 	},
93 
94 	[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
95 		.user_set = false,
96 
97 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
98 				  PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
99 				  PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
100 	},
101 
102 	[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
103 		.user_set = false,
104 
105 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
106 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
107 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
108 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
109 
110 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
111 	},
112 };
113 
114 static bool output_set_by_user(void)
115 {
116 	int j;
117 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
118 		if (output[j].user_set)
119 			return true;
120 	}
121 	return false;
122 }
123 
124 static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
125 {
126 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
127 	const char *str = "";
128 
129 	for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
130 		if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
131 			str = all_output_options[i].str;
132 			break;
133 		}
134 	}
135 	return str;
136 }
137 
138 #define PRINT_FIELD(x)  (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
139 
140 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
141 				   u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
142 				   enum perf_output_field field)
143 {
144 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
145 	int type = attr->type;
146 	const char *evname;
147 
148 	if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
149 		return 0;
150 
151 	if (output[type].user_set) {
152 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
153 		pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
154 		       "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
155 		       evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
156 		return -1;
157 	}
158 
159 	/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
160 	output[type].fields &= ~field;
161 	evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
162 	pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
163 		 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
164 		 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
170 				  struct perf_session *session)
171 {
172 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
173 
174 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
175 		!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
176 		return -EINVAL;
177 
178 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
179 		if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
180 					    PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
181 			return -EINVAL;
182 
183 		if (!no_callchain &&
184 		    !(attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN))
185 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
186 	}
187 
188 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
189 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
190 					PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR))
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 
193 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
194 		pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
195 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
196 		       "to symbols.\n");
197 		return -EINVAL;
198 	}
199 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
200 		pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
201 		       "selected.\n");
202 		return -EINVAL;
203 	}
204 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
205 		pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
206 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
207 		       "to DSO.\n");
208 		return -EINVAL;
209 	}
210 
211 	if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
212 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
213 					PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
214 		return -EINVAL;
215 
216 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
217 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
218 					PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
219 		return -EINVAL;
220 
221 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
222 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
223 					PERF_OUTPUT_CPU))
224 		return -EINVAL;
225 
226 	return 0;
227 }
228 
229 /*
230  * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
231  * have the expected data
232  */
233 static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
234 {
235 	int j;
236 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
237 
238 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
239 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
240 
241 		/*
242 		 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
243 		 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
244 		 */
245 		if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
246 			pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
247 			       "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
248 			       event_type(j));
249 			return -1;
250 		}
251 
252 		if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
253 			perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
254 			return -1;
255 	}
256 
257 	return 0;
258 }
259 
260 static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
261 			       struct thread *thread,
262 			       struct perf_evsel *evsel)
263 {
264 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
265 	const char *evname = NULL;
266 	unsigned long secs;
267 	unsigned long usecs;
268 	unsigned long long nsecs;
269 
270 	if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
271 		if (latency_format)
272 			printf("%8.8s ", thread->comm);
273 		else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
274 			printf("%s ", thread->comm);
275 		else
276 			printf("%16s ", thread->comm);
277 	}
278 
279 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
280 		printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
281 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
282 		printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
283 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
284 		printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
285 
286 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
287 		if (latency_format)
288 			printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
289 		else
290 			printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
291 	}
292 
293 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
294 		nsecs = sample->time;
295 		secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
296 		nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
297 		usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
298 		printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
302 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
303 		printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 static bool is_bts_event(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
308 {
309 	return ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) &&
310 		(attr->config & PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) &&
311 		(attr->sample_period == 1));
312 }
313 
314 static bool sample_addr_correlates_sym(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
315 {
316 	if ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) &&
317 	    ((attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS) ||
318 	     (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN) ||
319 	     (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ)))
320 		return true;
321 
322 	if (is_bts_event(attr))
323 		return true;
324 
325 	return false;
326 }
327 
328 static void print_sample_addr(union perf_event *event,
329 			  struct perf_sample *sample,
330 			  struct machine *machine,
331 			  struct thread *thread,
332 			  struct perf_event_attr *attr)
333 {
334 	struct addr_location al;
335 	u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
336 
337 	printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
338 
339 	if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
340 		return;
341 
342 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
343 			      sample->addr, &al);
344 	if (!al.map)
345 		thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__VARIABLE,
346 				      sample->addr, &al);
347 
348 	al.cpu = sample->cpu;
349 	al.sym = NULL;
350 
351 	if (al.map)
352 		al.sym = map__find_symbol(al.map, al.addr, NULL);
353 
354 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
355 		printf(" ");
356 		if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
357 			symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
358 		else
359 			symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
360 	}
361 
362 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
363 		printf(" (");
364 		map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
365 		printf(")");
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 static void print_sample_bts(union perf_event *event,
370 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
371 			     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
372 			     struct machine *machine,
373 			     struct thread *thread)
374 {
375 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
376 
377 	/* print branch_from information */
378 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
379 		if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
380 			printf(" ");
381 		else
382 			printf("\n");
383 		perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, event, sample, machine,
384 				     PRINT_FIELD(SYM), PRINT_FIELD(DSO),
385 				     PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET));
386 	}
387 
388 	printf(" => ");
389 
390 	/* print branch_to information */
391 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
392 		print_sample_addr(event, sample, machine, thread, attr);
393 
394 	printf("\n");
395 }
396 
397 static void process_event(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
398 			  struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct machine *machine,
399 			  struct addr_location *al)
400 {
401 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
402 	struct thread *thread = al->thread;
403 
404 	if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
405 		return;
406 
407 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
408 
409 	if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
410 		print_sample_bts(event, sample, evsel, machine, thread);
411 		return;
412 	}
413 
414 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
415 		event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
416 				    sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
417 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
418 		print_sample_addr(event, sample, machine, thread, attr);
419 
420 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
421 		if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
422 			printf(" ");
423 		else
424 			printf("\n");
425 		perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, event, sample, machine,
426 				     PRINT_FIELD(SYM), PRINT_FIELD(DSO),
427 				     PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET));
428 	}
429 
430 	printf("\n");
431 }
432 
433 static int default_start_script(const char *script __maybe_unused,
434 				int argc __maybe_unused,
435 				const char **argv __maybe_unused)
436 {
437 	return 0;
438 }
439 
440 static int default_stop_script(void)
441 {
442 	return 0;
443 }
444 
445 static int default_generate_script(struct pevent *pevent __maybe_unused,
446 				   const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
447 {
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
452 	.start_script		= default_start_script,
453 	.stop_script		= default_stop_script,
454 	.process_event		= process_event,
455 	.generate_script	= default_generate_script,
456 };
457 
458 static struct scripting_ops	*scripting_ops;
459 
460 static void setup_scripting(void)
461 {
462 	setup_perl_scripting();
463 	setup_python_scripting();
464 
465 	scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
466 }
467 
468 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
469 {
470 	pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
471 
472 	return scripting_ops->stop_script();
473 }
474 
475 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
476 				union perf_event *event,
477 				struct perf_sample *sample,
478 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
479 				struct machine *machine)
480 {
481 	struct addr_location al;
482 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->ip.tid);
483 
484 	if (thread == NULL) {
485 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
486 			 event->header.type);
487 		return -1;
488 	}
489 
490 	if (debug_mode) {
491 		if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
492 			pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
493 				" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
494 				sample->time);
495 			nr_unordered++;
496 		}
497 		last_timestamp = sample->time;
498 		return 0;
499 	}
500 
501 	if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample, 0) < 0) {
502 		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
503 		       event->header.type);
504 		return -1;
505 	}
506 
507 	if (al.filtered)
508 		return 0;
509 
510 	if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
511 		return 0;
512 
513 	scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, machine, &al);
514 
515 	evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
516 	return 0;
517 }
518 
519 static struct perf_tool perf_script = {
520 	.sample		 = process_sample_event,
521 	.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
522 	.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
523 	.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
524 	.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
525 	.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
526 	.event_type	 = perf_event__process_event_type,
527 	.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
528 	.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
529 	.ordered_samples = true,
530 	.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
531 };
532 
533 extern volatile int session_done;
534 
535 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
536 {
537 	session_done = 1;
538 }
539 
540 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_session *session)
541 {
542 	int ret;
543 
544 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
545 
546 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &perf_script);
547 
548 	if (debug_mode)
549 		pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
550 
551 	return ret;
552 }
553 
554 struct script_spec {
555 	struct list_head	node;
556 	struct scripting_ops	*ops;
557 	char			spec[0];
558 };
559 
560 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
561 
562 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
563 					    struct scripting_ops *ops)
564 {
565 	struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
566 
567 	if (s != NULL) {
568 		strcpy(s->spec, spec);
569 		s->ops = ops;
570 	}
571 
572 	return s;
573 }
574 
575 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
576 {
577 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
578 }
579 
580 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
581 {
582 	struct script_spec *s;
583 
584 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
585 		if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
586 			return s;
587 	return NULL;
588 }
589 
590 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
591 						struct scripting_ops *ops)
592 {
593 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
594 
595 	if (s)
596 		return s;
597 
598 	s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
599 	if (!s)
600 		return NULL;
601 
602 	script_spec__add(s);
603 
604 	return s;
605 }
606 
607 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
608 {
609 	struct script_spec *s;
610 
611 	s = script_spec__find(spec);
612 	if (s)
613 		return -1;
614 
615 	s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
616 	if (!s)
617 		return -1;
618 
619 	return 0;
620 }
621 
622 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
623 {
624 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
625 	if (!s)
626 		return NULL;
627 
628 	return s->ops;
629 }
630 
631 static void list_available_languages(void)
632 {
633 	struct script_spec *s;
634 
635 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
636 	fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
637 		"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
638 
639 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
640 		fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
641 
642 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
643 }
644 
645 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
646 			    const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
647 {
648 	char spec[PATH_MAX];
649 	const char *script, *ext;
650 	int len;
651 
652 	if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
653 		list_available_languages();
654 		exit(0);
655 	}
656 
657 	script = strchr(str, ':');
658 	if (script) {
659 		len = script - str;
660 		if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
661 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
662 			return -1;
663 		}
664 		strncpy(spec, str, len);
665 		spec[len] = '\0';
666 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
667 		if (!scripting_ops) {
668 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
669 			return -1;
670 		}
671 		script++;
672 	} else {
673 		script = str;
674 		ext = strrchr(script, '.');
675 		if (!ext) {
676 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
677 			return -1;
678 		}
679 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
680 		if (!scripting_ops) {
681 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
682 			return -1;
683 		}
684 	}
685 
686 	script_name = strdup(script);
687 
688 	return 0;
689 }
690 
691 static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
692 			    const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
693 {
694 	char *tok;
695 	int i, imax = sizeof(all_output_options) / sizeof(struct output_option);
696 	int j;
697 	int rc = 0;
698 	char *str = strdup(arg);
699 	int type = -1;
700 
701 	if (!str)
702 		return -ENOMEM;
703 
704 	/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
705 	 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
706 	 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
707 	 */
708 	tok = strchr(str, ':');
709 	if (tok) {
710 		*tok = '\0';
711 		tok++;
712 		if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
713 			type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
714 		else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
715 			type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
716 		else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
717 			type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
718 		else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
719 			type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
720 		else {
721 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
722 			rc = -EINVAL;
723 			goto out;
724 		}
725 
726 		if (output[type].user_set)
727 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
728 				   event_type(type));
729 
730 		output[type].fields = 0;
731 		output[type].user_set = true;
732 		output[type].wildcard_set = false;
733 
734 	} else {
735 		tok = str;
736 		if (strlen(str) == 0) {
737 			fprintf(stderr,
738 				"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
739 			rc = -EINVAL;
740 			goto out;
741 		}
742 
743 		if (output_set_by_user())
744 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
745 
746 		for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
747 			output[j].fields = 0;
748 			output[j].user_set = true;
749 			output[j].wildcard_set = true;
750 		}
751 	}
752 
753 	tok = strtok(tok, ",");
754 	while (tok) {
755 		for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
756 			if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
757 				break;
758 		}
759 		if (i == imax) {
760 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
761 			rc = -EINVAL;
762 			goto out;
763 		}
764 
765 		if (type == -1) {
766 			/* add user option to all events types for
767 			 * which it is valid
768 			 */
769 			for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
770 				if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
771 					pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
772 						   all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
773 				} else
774 					output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
775 			}
776 		} else {
777 			if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
778 				fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
779 					 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
780 
781 				rc = -EINVAL;
782 				goto out;
783 			}
784 			output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
785 		}
786 
787 		tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
788 	}
789 
790 	if (type >= 0) {
791 		if (output[type].fields == 0) {
792 			pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
793 				 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
794 		}
795 	}
796 
797 out:
798 	free(str);
799 	return rc;
800 }
801 
802 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
803 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
804 {
805 	char path[PATH_MAX];
806 	struct stat st;
807 
808 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
809 	if (stat(path, &st))
810 		return 0;
811 
812 	return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
813 }
814 
815 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
816 	while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&	\
817 	       lang_next)						\
818 		if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR ||			\
819 		     (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&		\
820 		      is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) &&	\
821 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&		\
822 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
823 
824 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
825 	while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&	\
826 	       script_next)						\
827 		if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR &&			\
828 		    (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||		\
829 		     !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
830 
831 
832 #define RECORD_SUFFIX			"-record"
833 #define REPORT_SUFFIX			"-report"
834 
835 struct script_desc {
836 	struct list_head	node;
837 	char			*name;
838 	char			*half_liner;
839 	char			*args;
840 };
841 
842 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
843 
844 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
845 {
846 	struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
847 
848 	if (s != NULL && name)
849 		s->name = strdup(name);
850 
851 	return s;
852 }
853 
854 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
855 {
856 	free(s->name);
857 	free(s->half_liner);
858 	free(s->args);
859 	free(s);
860 }
861 
862 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
863 {
864 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
865 }
866 
867 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
868 {
869 	struct script_desc *s;
870 
871 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
872 		if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
873 			return s;
874 	return NULL;
875 }
876 
877 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
878 {
879 	struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
880 
881 	if (s)
882 		return s;
883 
884 	s = script_desc__new(name);
885 	if (!s)
886 		goto out_delete_desc;
887 
888 	script_desc__add(s);
889 
890 	return s;
891 
892 out_delete_desc:
893 	script_desc__delete(s);
894 
895 	return NULL;
896 }
897 
898 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
899 {
900 	size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
901 	const char *p = str;
902 
903 	if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
904 		p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
905 		if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
906 			return p;
907 	}
908 
909 	return NULL;
910 }
911 
912 static char *ltrim(char *str)
913 {
914 	int len = strlen(str);
915 
916 	while (len && isspace(*str)) {
917 		len--;
918 		str++;
919 	}
920 
921 	return str;
922 }
923 
924 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
925 {
926 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
927 	FILE *fp;
928 
929 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
930 	if (!fp)
931 		return -1;
932 
933 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
934 		p = ltrim(line);
935 		if (strlen(p) == 0)
936 			continue;
937 		if (*p != '#')
938 			continue;
939 		p++;
940 		if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
941 			continue;
942 
943 		p = ltrim(p);
944 		if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
945 			p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
946 
947 		if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
948 			p += strlen("description:");
949 			desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
950 			continue;
951 		}
952 
953 		if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
954 			p += strlen("args:");
955 			desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
956 			continue;
957 		}
958 	}
959 
960 	fclose(fp);
961 
962 	return 0;
963 }
964 
965 static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
966 {
967 	char *script_root, *str;
968 
969 	script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
970 	if (!script_root)
971 		return NULL;
972 
973 	str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
974 	if (!str) {
975 		free(script_root);
976 		return NULL;
977 	}
978 
979 	*str = '\0';
980 	return script_root;
981 }
982 
983 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
984 				  const char *s __maybe_unused,
985 				  int unset __maybe_unused)
986 {
987 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
988 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
989 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
990 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
991 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
992 	struct script_desc *desc;
993 	char first_half[BUFSIZ];
994 	char *script_root;
995 
996 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
997 
998 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
999 	if (!scripts_dir)
1000 		return -1;
1001 
1002 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1003 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1004 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1005 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1006 		if (!lang_dir)
1007 			continue;
1008 
1009 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1010 			script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1011 			if (script_root) {
1012 				desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1013 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1014 					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1015 				read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1016 				free(script_root);
1017 			}
1018 		}
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1022 	list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1023 		sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1024 			desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1025 		fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1026 			desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	exit(0);
1030 }
1031 
1032 /*
1033  * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1034  * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1035  * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1036  *
1037  * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1038  * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1039  * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1040  */
1041 static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1042 			struct perf_session *session)
1043 {
1044 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1045 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1046 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
1047 	int match, len;
1048 	FILE *fp;
1049 
1050 	sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1051 
1052 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1053 	if (!fp)
1054 		return -1;
1055 
1056 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1057 		p = ltrim(line);
1058 		if (*p == '#')
1059 			continue;
1060 
1061 		while (strlen(p)) {
1062 			p = strstr(p, "-e");
1063 			if (!p)
1064 				break;
1065 
1066 			p += 2;
1067 			p = ltrim(p);
1068 			len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1069 			if (!len)
1070 				break;
1071 
1072 			snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1073 
1074 			match = 0;
1075 			list_for_each_entry(pos,
1076 					&session->evlist->entries, node) {
1077 				if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1078 					match = 1;
1079 					break;
1080 				}
1081 			}
1082 
1083 			if (!match) {
1084 				fclose(fp);
1085 				return -1;
1086 			}
1087 		}
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	fclose(fp);
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1096  *
1097  * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1098  * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1099  * show the output in a perf browser.
1100  */
1101 int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1102 {
1103 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1104 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1105 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1106 	struct perf_session *session;
1107 	char *temp;
1108 	int i = 0;
1109 
1110 	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, NULL);
1111 	if (!session)
1112 		return -1;
1113 
1114 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1115 
1116 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1117 	if (!scripts_dir) {
1118 		perf_session__delete(session);
1119 		return -1;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1123 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1124 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1125 #ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1126 		if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1127 			continue;
1128 #endif
1129 #ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1130 		if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1131 			continue;
1132 #endif
1133 
1134 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1135 		if (!lang_dir)
1136 			continue;
1137 
1138 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1139 			/* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1140 			if (strstr(script_dirent.d_name, "top."))
1141 				continue;
1142 			sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1143 				script_dirent.d_name);
1144 			temp = strchr(script_dirent.d_name, '.');
1145 			snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1146 				(temp - script_dirent.d_name) + 1,
1147 				"%s", script_dirent.d_name);
1148 
1149 			if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1150 					scripts_array[i], session))
1151 				continue;
1152 
1153 			i++;
1154 		}
1155 		closedir(lang_dir);
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1159 	perf_session__delete(session);
1160 	return i;
1161 }
1162 
1163 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1164 {
1165 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1166 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1167 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1168 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1169 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1170 	char *__script_root;
1171 
1172 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1173 
1174 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1175 	if (!scripts_dir)
1176 		return NULL;
1177 
1178 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1179 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1180 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1181 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1182 		if (!lang_dir)
1183 			continue;
1184 
1185 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1186 			__script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, suffix);
1187 			if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1188 				free(__script_root);
1189 				closedir(lang_dir);
1190 				closedir(scripts_dir);
1191 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1192 					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1193 				return strdup(script_path);
1194 			}
1195 			free(__script_root);
1196 		}
1197 		closedir(lang_dir);
1198 	}
1199 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1200 
1201 	return NULL;
1202 }
1203 
1204 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1205 {
1206 	return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1207 }
1208 
1209 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1210 {
1211 	struct script_desc *desc;
1212 	int n_args = 0;
1213 	char *p;
1214 
1215 	desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1216 
1217 	if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1218 		goto out;
1219 
1220 	if (!desc->args)
1221 		goto out;
1222 
1223 	for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1224 		if (*p == '<')
1225 			n_args++;
1226 out:
1227 	script_desc__delete(desc);
1228 
1229 	return n_args;
1230 }
1231 
1232 static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1233 {
1234 	char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1235 
1236 	if (!__argv) {
1237 		pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1238 		return -1;
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1242 	argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1243 			     NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1244 	free(__argv);
1245 
1246 	system_wide = (argc == 0);
1247 
1248 	return 0;
1249 }
1250 
1251 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1252 {
1253 	bool show_full_info = false;
1254 	char *rec_script_path = NULL;
1255 	char *rep_script_path = NULL;
1256 	struct perf_session *session;
1257 	char *script_path = NULL;
1258 	const char **__argv;
1259 	int i, j, err;
1260 	const struct option options[] = {
1261 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1262 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1263 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1264 		 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1265 	OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
1266 		    "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
1267 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
1268 			   list_available_scripts),
1269 	OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
1270 		     "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
1271 		     parse_scriptname),
1272 	OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
1273 		   "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
1274 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1275 	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
1276 		   "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
1277 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1278 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1279 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1280 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1281 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
1282 		    "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
1283 	OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
1284 		    "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
1285 	OPT_CALLBACK('f', "fields", NULL, "str",
1286 		     "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
1287 		     "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
1288 		     "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
1289 		     "addr,symoff", parse_output_fields),
1290 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
1291 		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1292 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1293 		   "only consider these symbols"),
1294 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
1295 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1296 		   "only display events for these comms"),
1297 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
1298 		    "display extended information from perf.data file"),
1299 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
1300 		    "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
1301 	OPT_END()
1302 	};
1303 	const char * const script_usage[] = {
1304 		"perf script [<options>]",
1305 		"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1306 		"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
1307 		"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1308 		"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
1309 		NULL
1310 	};
1311 
1312 	setup_scripting();
1313 
1314 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, script_usage,
1315 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1316 
1317 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
1318 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1319 		if (!rec_script_path)
1320 			return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
1324 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1325 		if (!rep_script_path) {
1326 			fprintf(stderr,
1327 				"Please specify a valid report script"
1328 				"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
1329 			return -1;
1330 		}
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
1334 	perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
1335 
1336 	if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1337 		int live_pipe[2];
1338 		int rep_args;
1339 		pid_t pid;
1340 
1341 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1342 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1343 
1344 		if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1345 			fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
1346 				" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
1347 			usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1348 		}
1349 
1350 		if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1351 			rep_args = argc - 1;
1352 		} else {
1353 			int rec_args;
1354 
1355 			rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
1356 			rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
1357 			if (rec_args < 0) {
1358 				fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
1359 					"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
1360 					"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
1361 				usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1362 			}
1363 		}
1364 
1365 		if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
1366 			perror("failed to create pipe");
1367 			return -1;
1368 		}
1369 
1370 		pid = fork();
1371 		if (pid < 0) {
1372 			perror("failed to fork");
1373 			return -1;
1374 		}
1375 
1376 		if (!pid) {
1377 			j = 0;
1378 
1379 			dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
1380 			close(live_pipe[0]);
1381 
1382 			if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1383 				system_wide = true;
1384 			} else if (!system_wide) {
1385 				if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
1386 					err = -1;
1387 					goto out;
1388 				}
1389 			}
1390 
1391 			__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
1392 			if (!__argv) {
1393 				pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1394 				err = -ENOMEM;
1395 				goto out;
1396 			}
1397 
1398 			__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1399 			__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
1400 			if (system_wide)
1401 				__argv[j++] = "-a";
1402 			__argv[j++] = "-q";
1403 			__argv[j++] = "-o";
1404 			__argv[j++] = "-";
1405 			for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
1406 				__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1407 			__argv[j++] = NULL;
1408 
1409 			execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1410 			free(__argv);
1411 			exit(-1);
1412 		}
1413 
1414 		dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
1415 		close(live_pipe[1]);
1416 
1417 		__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
1418 		if (!__argv) {
1419 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1420 			err = -ENOMEM;
1421 			goto out;
1422 		}
1423 
1424 		j = 0;
1425 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1426 		__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
1427 		for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
1428 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1429 		__argv[j++] = "-i";
1430 		__argv[j++] = "-";
1431 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
1432 
1433 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1434 		free(__argv);
1435 		exit(-1);
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (rec_script_path)
1439 		script_path = rec_script_path;
1440 	if (rep_script_path)
1441 		script_path = rep_script_path;
1442 
1443 	if (script_path) {
1444 		j = 0;
1445 
1446 		if (!rec_script_path)
1447 			system_wide = false;
1448 		else if (!system_wide) {
1449 			if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
1450 				err = -1;
1451 				goto out;
1452 			}
1453 		}
1454 
1455 		__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
1456 		if (!__argv) {
1457 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1458 			err = -ENOMEM;
1459 			goto out;
1460 		}
1461 
1462 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1463 		__argv[j++] = script_path;
1464 		if (system_wide)
1465 			__argv[j++] = "-a";
1466 		for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
1467 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1468 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
1469 
1470 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1471 		free(__argv);
1472 		exit(-1);
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	if (symbol__init() < 0)
1476 		return -1;
1477 	if (!script_name)
1478 		setup_pager();
1479 
1480 	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false,
1481 				    &perf_script);
1482 	if (session == NULL)
1483 		return -ENOMEM;
1484 
1485 	if (cpu_list) {
1486 		if (perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap))
1487 			return -1;
1488 	}
1489 
1490 	perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
1491 
1492 	if (!no_callchain)
1493 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1494 	else
1495 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1496 
1497 	if (generate_script_lang) {
1498 		struct stat perf_stat;
1499 		int input;
1500 
1501 		if (output_set_by_user()) {
1502 			fprintf(stderr,
1503 				"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
1504 			return -1;
1505 		}
1506 
1507 		input = open(session->filename, O_RDONLY);	/* input_name */
1508 		if (input < 0) {
1509 			perror("failed to open file");
1510 			return -1;
1511 		}
1512 
1513 		err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
1514 		if (err < 0) {
1515 			perror("failed to stat file");
1516 			return -1;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
1520 			fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
1521 			return 0;
1522 		}
1523 
1524 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
1525 		if (!scripting_ops) {
1526 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1527 			return -1;
1528 		}
1529 
1530 		err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->pevent,
1531 						     "perf-script");
1532 		goto out;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	if (script_name) {
1536 		err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
1537 		if (err)
1538 			goto out;
1539 		pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
1540 	}
1541 
1542 
1543 	err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
1544 	if (err < 0)
1545 		goto out;
1546 
1547 	err = __cmd_script(session);
1548 
1549 	perf_session__delete(session);
1550 	cleanup_scripting();
1551 out:
1552 	return err;
1553 }
1554