xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c (revision 5bd8e16d)
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include "util/parse-options.h"
9 #include "util/session.h"
10 #include "util/tool.h"
11 #include "util/symbol.h"
12 #include "util/thread.h"
13 #include "util/trace-event.h"
14 #include "util/util.h"
15 #include "util/evlist.h"
16 #include "util/evsel.h"
17 #include "util/sort.h"
18 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
19 
20 static char const		*script_name;
21 static char const		*generate_script_lang;
22 static bool			debug_mode;
23 static u64			last_timestamp;
24 static u64			nr_unordered;
25 extern const struct option	record_options[];
26 static bool			no_callchain;
27 static bool			latency_format;
28 static bool			system_wide;
29 static const char		*cpu_list;
30 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
31 
32 enum perf_output_field {
33 	PERF_OUTPUT_COMM            = 1U << 0,
34 	PERF_OUTPUT_TID             = 1U << 1,
35 	PERF_OUTPUT_PID             = 1U << 2,
36 	PERF_OUTPUT_TIME            = 1U << 3,
37 	PERF_OUTPUT_CPU             = 1U << 4,
38 	PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME          = 1U << 5,
39 	PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE           = 1U << 6,
40 	PERF_OUTPUT_IP              = 1U << 7,
41 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYM             = 1U << 8,
42 	PERF_OUTPUT_DSO             = 1U << 9,
43 	PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR            = 1U << 10,
44 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET       = 1U << 11,
45 };
46 
47 struct output_option {
48 	const char *str;
49 	enum perf_output_field field;
50 } all_output_options[] = {
51 	{.str = "comm",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
52 	{.str = "tid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
53 	{.str = "pid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
54 	{.str = "time",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
55 	{.str = "cpu",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
56 	{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
57 	{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
58 	{.str = "ip",    .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
59 	{.str = "sym",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
60 	{.str = "dso",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
61 	{.str = "addr",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
62 	{.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
63 };
64 
65 /* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
66 static struct {
67 	bool user_set;
68 	bool wildcard_set;
69 	unsigned int print_ip_opts;
70 	u64 fields;
71 	u64 invalid_fields;
72 } output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
73 
74 	[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
75 		.user_set = false,
76 
77 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
78 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
79 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
80 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
81 
82 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
83 	},
84 
85 	[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
86 		.user_set = false,
87 
88 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
89 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
90 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
91 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
92 
93 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
94 	},
95 
96 	[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
97 		.user_set = false,
98 
99 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
100 				  PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
101 				  PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
102 	},
103 
104 	[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
105 		.user_set = false,
106 
107 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
108 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
109 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
110 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
111 
112 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
113 	},
114 };
115 
116 static bool output_set_by_user(void)
117 {
118 	int j;
119 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
120 		if (output[j].user_set)
121 			return true;
122 	}
123 	return false;
124 }
125 
126 static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
127 {
128 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
129 	const char *str = "";
130 
131 	for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
132 		if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
133 			str = all_output_options[i].str;
134 			break;
135 		}
136 	}
137 	return str;
138 }
139 
140 #define PRINT_FIELD(x)  (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
141 
142 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
143 				   u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
144 				   enum perf_output_field field)
145 {
146 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
147 	int type = attr->type;
148 	const char *evname;
149 
150 	if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
151 		return 0;
152 
153 	if (output[type].user_set) {
154 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
155 		pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
156 		       "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
157 		       evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
158 		return -1;
159 	}
160 
161 	/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
162 	output[type].fields &= ~field;
163 	evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
164 	pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
165 		 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
166 		 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
172 				  struct perf_session *session)
173 {
174 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
175 
176 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
177 		!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
178 		return -EINVAL;
179 
180 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
181 		if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
182 					    PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
183 			return -EINVAL;
184 
185 		if (!no_callchain &&
186 		    !(attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN))
187 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
191 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
192 					PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR))
193 		return -EINVAL;
194 
195 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
196 		pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
197 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
198 		       "to symbols.\n");
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 	}
201 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
202 		pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
203 		       "selected.\n");
204 		return -EINVAL;
205 	}
206 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
207 		pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
208 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
209 		       "to DSO.\n");
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	}
212 
213 	if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
214 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
215 					PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
216 		return -EINVAL;
217 
218 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
219 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
220 					PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
221 		return -EINVAL;
222 
223 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
224 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
225 					PERF_OUTPUT_CPU))
226 		return -EINVAL;
227 
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 /*
232  * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
233  * have the expected data
234  */
235 static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
236 {
237 	int j;
238 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
239 	struct perf_event_attr *attr;
240 
241 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
242 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
243 
244 		/*
245 		 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
246 		 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
247 		 */
248 		if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
249 			pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
250 			       "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
251 			       event_type(j));
252 			return -1;
253 		}
254 
255 		if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
256 			perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
257 			return -1;
258 
259 		if (evsel == NULL)
260 			continue;
261 
262 		attr = &evsel->attr;
263 
264 		output[j].print_ip_opts = 0;
265 		if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
266 			output[j].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_IP;
267 
268 		if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
269 			output[j].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYM;
270 
271 		if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
272 			output[j].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_DSO;
273 
274 		if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
275 			output[j].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYMOFFSET;
276 	}
277 
278 	return 0;
279 }
280 
281 static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
282 			       struct thread *thread,
283 			       struct perf_evsel *evsel)
284 {
285 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
286 	const char *evname = NULL;
287 	unsigned long secs;
288 	unsigned long usecs;
289 	unsigned long long nsecs;
290 
291 	if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
292 		if (latency_format)
293 			printf("%8.8s ", thread->comm);
294 		else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
295 			printf("%s ", thread->comm);
296 		else
297 			printf("%16s ", thread->comm);
298 	}
299 
300 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
301 		printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
302 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
303 		printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
304 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
305 		printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
306 
307 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
308 		if (latency_format)
309 			printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
310 		else
311 			printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
312 	}
313 
314 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
315 		nsecs = sample->time;
316 		secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
317 		nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
318 		usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
319 		printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
320 	}
321 
322 	if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
323 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
324 		printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
325 	}
326 }
327 
328 static bool is_bts_event(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
329 {
330 	return ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) &&
331 		(attr->config & PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) &&
332 		(attr->sample_period == 1));
333 }
334 
335 static bool sample_addr_correlates_sym(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
336 {
337 	if ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) &&
338 	    ((attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS) ||
339 	     (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN) ||
340 	     (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ)))
341 		return true;
342 
343 	if (is_bts_event(attr))
344 		return true;
345 
346 	return false;
347 }
348 
349 static void print_sample_addr(union perf_event *event,
350 			  struct perf_sample *sample,
351 			  struct machine *machine,
352 			  struct thread *thread,
353 			  struct perf_event_attr *attr)
354 {
355 	struct addr_location al;
356 	u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
357 
358 	printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
359 
360 	if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
361 		return;
362 
363 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
364 			      sample->addr, &al);
365 	if (!al.map)
366 		thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__VARIABLE,
367 				      sample->addr, &al);
368 
369 	al.cpu = sample->cpu;
370 	al.sym = NULL;
371 
372 	if (al.map)
373 		al.sym = map__find_symbol(al.map, al.addr, NULL);
374 
375 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
376 		printf(" ");
377 		if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
378 			symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
379 		else
380 			symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
381 	}
382 
383 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
384 		printf(" (");
385 		map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
386 		printf(")");
387 	}
388 }
389 
390 static void print_sample_bts(union perf_event *event,
391 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
392 			     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
393 			     struct machine *machine,
394 			     struct thread *thread)
395 {
396 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
397 
398 	/* print branch_from information */
399 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
400 		if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
401 			printf(" ");
402 		else
403 			printf("\n");
404 		perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, event, sample, machine,
405 				     output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
406 				     PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
407 	}
408 
409 	printf(" => ");
410 
411 	/* print branch_to information */
412 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
413 		print_sample_addr(event, sample, machine, thread, attr);
414 
415 	printf("\n");
416 }
417 
418 static void process_event(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
419 			  struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct machine *machine,
420 			  struct thread *thread,
421 			  struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
422 {
423 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
424 
425 	if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
426 		return;
427 
428 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
429 
430 	if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
431 		print_sample_bts(event, sample, evsel, machine, thread);
432 		return;
433 	}
434 
435 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
436 		event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
437 				    sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
438 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
439 		print_sample_addr(event, sample, machine, thread, attr);
440 
441 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
442 		if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
443 			printf(" ");
444 		else
445 			printf("\n");
446 
447 		perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, event, sample, machine,
448 				     output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
449 				     PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
450 	}
451 
452 	printf("\n");
453 }
454 
455 static int default_start_script(const char *script __maybe_unused,
456 				int argc __maybe_unused,
457 				const char **argv __maybe_unused)
458 {
459 	return 0;
460 }
461 
462 static int default_stop_script(void)
463 {
464 	return 0;
465 }
466 
467 static int default_generate_script(struct pevent *pevent __maybe_unused,
468 				   const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
469 {
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
474 	.start_script		= default_start_script,
475 	.stop_script		= default_stop_script,
476 	.process_event		= process_event,
477 	.generate_script	= default_generate_script,
478 };
479 
480 static struct scripting_ops	*scripting_ops;
481 
482 static void setup_scripting(void)
483 {
484 	setup_perl_scripting();
485 	setup_python_scripting();
486 
487 	scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
488 }
489 
490 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
491 {
492 	pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
493 
494 	return scripting_ops->stop_script();
495 }
496 
497 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
498 				union perf_event *event,
499 				struct perf_sample *sample,
500 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
501 				struct machine *machine)
502 {
503 	struct addr_location al;
504 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
505 							sample->tid);
506 
507 	if (thread == NULL) {
508 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
509 			 event->header.type);
510 		return -1;
511 	}
512 
513 	if (debug_mode) {
514 		if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
515 			pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
516 				" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
517 				sample->time);
518 			nr_unordered++;
519 		}
520 		last_timestamp = sample->time;
521 		return 0;
522 	}
523 
524 	if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
525 		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
526 		       event->header.type);
527 		return -1;
528 	}
529 
530 	if (al.filtered)
531 		return 0;
532 
533 	if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
534 		return 0;
535 
536 	scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, machine, thread, &al);
537 
538 	evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static struct perf_tool perf_script = {
543 	.sample		 = process_sample_event,
544 	.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
545 	.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
546 	.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
547 	.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
548 	.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
549 	.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
550 	.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
551 	.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
552 	.ordered_samples = true,
553 	.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
554 };
555 
556 extern volatile int session_done;
557 
558 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
559 {
560 	session_done = 1;
561 }
562 
563 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_session *session)
564 {
565 	int ret;
566 
567 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
568 
569 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session, &perf_script);
570 
571 	if (debug_mode)
572 		pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
573 
574 	return ret;
575 }
576 
577 struct script_spec {
578 	struct list_head	node;
579 	struct scripting_ops	*ops;
580 	char			spec[0];
581 };
582 
583 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
584 
585 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
586 					    struct scripting_ops *ops)
587 {
588 	struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
589 
590 	if (s != NULL) {
591 		strcpy(s->spec, spec);
592 		s->ops = ops;
593 	}
594 
595 	return s;
596 }
597 
598 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
599 {
600 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
601 }
602 
603 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
604 {
605 	struct script_spec *s;
606 
607 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
608 		if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
609 			return s;
610 	return NULL;
611 }
612 
613 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
614 						struct scripting_ops *ops)
615 {
616 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
617 
618 	if (s)
619 		return s;
620 
621 	s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
622 	if (!s)
623 		return NULL;
624 
625 	script_spec__add(s);
626 
627 	return s;
628 }
629 
630 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
631 {
632 	struct script_spec *s;
633 
634 	s = script_spec__find(spec);
635 	if (s)
636 		return -1;
637 
638 	s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
639 	if (!s)
640 		return -1;
641 
642 	return 0;
643 }
644 
645 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
646 {
647 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
648 	if (!s)
649 		return NULL;
650 
651 	return s->ops;
652 }
653 
654 static void list_available_languages(void)
655 {
656 	struct script_spec *s;
657 
658 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
659 	fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
660 		"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
661 
662 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
663 		fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
664 
665 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
666 }
667 
668 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
669 			    const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
670 {
671 	char spec[PATH_MAX];
672 	const char *script, *ext;
673 	int len;
674 
675 	if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
676 		list_available_languages();
677 		exit(0);
678 	}
679 
680 	script = strchr(str, ':');
681 	if (script) {
682 		len = script - str;
683 		if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
684 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
685 			return -1;
686 		}
687 		strncpy(spec, str, len);
688 		spec[len] = '\0';
689 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
690 		if (!scripting_ops) {
691 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
692 			return -1;
693 		}
694 		script++;
695 	} else {
696 		script = str;
697 		ext = strrchr(script, '.');
698 		if (!ext) {
699 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
700 			return -1;
701 		}
702 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
703 		if (!scripting_ops) {
704 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
705 			return -1;
706 		}
707 	}
708 
709 	script_name = strdup(script);
710 
711 	return 0;
712 }
713 
714 static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
715 			    const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
716 {
717 	char *tok;
718 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
719 	int j;
720 	int rc = 0;
721 	char *str = strdup(arg);
722 	int type = -1;
723 
724 	if (!str)
725 		return -ENOMEM;
726 
727 	/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
728 	 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
729 	 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
730 	 */
731 	tok = strchr(str, ':');
732 	if (tok) {
733 		*tok = '\0';
734 		tok++;
735 		if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
736 			type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
737 		else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
738 			type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
739 		else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
740 			type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
741 		else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
742 			type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
743 		else {
744 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
745 			rc = -EINVAL;
746 			goto out;
747 		}
748 
749 		if (output[type].user_set)
750 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
751 				   event_type(type));
752 
753 		output[type].fields = 0;
754 		output[type].user_set = true;
755 		output[type].wildcard_set = false;
756 
757 	} else {
758 		tok = str;
759 		if (strlen(str) == 0) {
760 			fprintf(stderr,
761 				"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
762 			rc = -EINVAL;
763 			goto out;
764 		}
765 
766 		if (output_set_by_user())
767 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
768 
769 		for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
770 			output[j].fields = 0;
771 			output[j].user_set = true;
772 			output[j].wildcard_set = true;
773 		}
774 	}
775 
776 	tok = strtok(tok, ",");
777 	while (tok) {
778 		for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
779 			if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
780 				break;
781 		}
782 		if (i == imax) {
783 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
784 			rc = -EINVAL;
785 			goto out;
786 		}
787 
788 		if (type == -1) {
789 			/* add user option to all events types for
790 			 * which it is valid
791 			 */
792 			for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
793 				if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
794 					pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
795 						   all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
796 				} else
797 					output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
798 			}
799 		} else {
800 			if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
801 				fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
802 					 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
803 
804 				rc = -EINVAL;
805 				goto out;
806 			}
807 			output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
808 		}
809 
810 		tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
811 	}
812 
813 	if (type >= 0) {
814 		if (output[type].fields == 0) {
815 			pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
816 				 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
817 		}
818 	}
819 
820 out:
821 	free(str);
822 	return rc;
823 }
824 
825 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
826 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
827 {
828 	char path[PATH_MAX];
829 	struct stat st;
830 
831 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
832 	if (stat(path, &st))
833 		return 0;
834 
835 	return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
836 }
837 
838 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
839 	while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&	\
840 	       lang_next)						\
841 		if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR ||			\
842 		     (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&		\
843 		      is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) &&	\
844 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&		\
845 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
846 
847 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
848 	while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&	\
849 	       script_next)						\
850 		if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR &&			\
851 		    (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||		\
852 		     !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
853 
854 
855 #define RECORD_SUFFIX			"-record"
856 #define REPORT_SUFFIX			"-report"
857 
858 struct script_desc {
859 	struct list_head	node;
860 	char			*name;
861 	char			*half_liner;
862 	char			*args;
863 };
864 
865 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
866 
867 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
868 {
869 	struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
870 
871 	if (s != NULL && name)
872 		s->name = strdup(name);
873 
874 	return s;
875 }
876 
877 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
878 {
879 	free(s->name);
880 	free(s->half_liner);
881 	free(s->args);
882 	free(s);
883 }
884 
885 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
886 {
887 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
888 }
889 
890 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
891 {
892 	struct script_desc *s;
893 
894 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
895 		if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
896 			return s;
897 	return NULL;
898 }
899 
900 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
901 {
902 	struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
903 
904 	if (s)
905 		return s;
906 
907 	s = script_desc__new(name);
908 	if (!s)
909 		goto out_delete_desc;
910 
911 	script_desc__add(s);
912 
913 	return s;
914 
915 out_delete_desc:
916 	script_desc__delete(s);
917 
918 	return NULL;
919 }
920 
921 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
922 {
923 	size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
924 	const char *p = str;
925 
926 	if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
927 		p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
928 		if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
929 			return p;
930 	}
931 
932 	return NULL;
933 }
934 
935 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
936 {
937 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
938 	FILE *fp;
939 
940 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
941 	if (!fp)
942 		return -1;
943 
944 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
945 		p = ltrim(line);
946 		if (strlen(p) == 0)
947 			continue;
948 		if (*p != '#')
949 			continue;
950 		p++;
951 		if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
952 			continue;
953 
954 		p = ltrim(p);
955 		if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
956 			p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
957 
958 		if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
959 			p += strlen("description:");
960 			desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
961 			continue;
962 		}
963 
964 		if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
965 			p += strlen("args:");
966 			desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
967 			continue;
968 		}
969 	}
970 
971 	fclose(fp);
972 
973 	return 0;
974 }
975 
976 static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
977 {
978 	char *script_root, *str;
979 
980 	script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
981 	if (!script_root)
982 		return NULL;
983 
984 	str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
985 	if (!str) {
986 		free(script_root);
987 		return NULL;
988 	}
989 
990 	*str = '\0';
991 	return script_root;
992 }
993 
994 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
995 				  const char *s __maybe_unused,
996 				  int unset __maybe_unused)
997 {
998 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
999 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1000 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1001 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1002 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1003 	struct script_desc *desc;
1004 	char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1005 	char *script_root;
1006 
1007 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1008 
1009 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1010 	if (!scripts_dir)
1011 		return -1;
1012 
1013 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1014 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1015 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1016 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1017 		if (!lang_dir)
1018 			continue;
1019 
1020 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1021 			script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1022 			if (script_root) {
1023 				desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1024 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1025 					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1026 				read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1027 				free(script_root);
1028 			}
1029 		}
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1033 	list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1034 		sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1035 			desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1036 		fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1037 			desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	exit(0);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /*
1044  * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1045  * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1046  * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1047  *
1048  * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1049  * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1050  * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1051  */
1052 static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1053 			struct perf_session *session)
1054 {
1055 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1056 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1057 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
1058 	int match, len;
1059 	FILE *fp;
1060 
1061 	sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1062 
1063 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1064 	if (!fp)
1065 		return -1;
1066 
1067 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1068 		p = ltrim(line);
1069 		if (*p == '#')
1070 			continue;
1071 
1072 		while (strlen(p)) {
1073 			p = strstr(p, "-e");
1074 			if (!p)
1075 				break;
1076 
1077 			p += 2;
1078 			p = ltrim(p);
1079 			len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1080 			if (!len)
1081 				break;
1082 
1083 			snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1084 
1085 			match = 0;
1086 			list_for_each_entry(pos,
1087 					&session->evlist->entries, node) {
1088 				if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1089 					match = 1;
1090 					break;
1091 				}
1092 			}
1093 
1094 			if (!match) {
1095 				fclose(fp);
1096 				return -1;
1097 			}
1098 		}
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	fclose(fp);
1102 	return 0;
1103 }
1104 
1105 /*
1106  * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1107  *
1108  * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1109  * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1110  * show the output in a perf browser.
1111  */
1112 int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1113 {
1114 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1115 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1116 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1117 	struct perf_session *session;
1118 	char *temp;
1119 	int i = 0;
1120 
1121 	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false, NULL);
1122 	if (!session)
1123 		return -1;
1124 
1125 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1126 
1127 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1128 	if (!scripts_dir) {
1129 		perf_session__delete(session);
1130 		return -1;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1134 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1135 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1136 #ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1137 		if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1138 			continue;
1139 #endif
1140 #ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1141 		if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1142 			continue;
1143 #endif
1144 
1145 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1146 		if (!lang_dir)
1147 			continue;
1148 
1149 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1150 			/* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1151 			if (strstr(script_dirent.d_name, "top."))
1152 				continue;
1153 			sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1154 				script_dirent.d_name);
1155 			temp = strchr(script_dirent.d_name, '.');
1156 			snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1157 				(temp - script_dirent.d_name) + 1,
1158 				"%s", script_dirent.d_name);
1159 
1160 			if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1161 					scripts_array[i], session))
1162 				continue;
1163 
1164 			i++;
1165 		}
1166 		closedir(lang_dir);
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1170 	perf_session__delete(session);
1171 	return i;
1172 }
1173 
1174 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1175 {
1176 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1177 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1178 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1179 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1180 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1181 	char *__script_root;
1182 
1183 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1184 
1185 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1186 	if (!scripts_dir)
1187 		return NULL;
1188 
1189 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1190 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1191 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1192 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1193 		if (!lang_dir)
1194 			continue;
1195 
1196 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1197 			__script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, suffix);
1198 			if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1199 				free(__script_root);
1200 				closedir(lang_dir);
1201 				closedir(scripts_dir);
1202 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1203 					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1204 				return strdup(script_path);
1205 			}
1206 			free(__script_root);
1207 		}
1208 		closedir(lang_dir);
1209 	}
1210 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1211 
1212 	return NULL;
1213 }
1214 
1215 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1216 {
1217 	return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1218 }
1219 
1220 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1221 {
1222 	struct script_desc *desc;
1223 	int n_args = 0;
1224 	char *p;
1225 
1226 	desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1227 
1228 	if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1229 		goto out;
1230 
1231 	if (!desc->args)
1232 		goto out;
1233 
1234 	for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1235 		if (*p == '<')
1236 			n_args++;
1237 out:
1238 	script_desc__delete(desc);
1239 
1240 	return n_args;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1244 {
1245 	char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1246 
1247 	if (!__argv) {
1248 		pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1249 		return -1;
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1253 	argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1254 			     NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1255 	free(__argv);
1256 
1257 	system_wide = (argc == 0);
1258 
1259 	return 0;
1260 }
1261 
1262 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1263 {
1264 	bool show_full_info = false;
1265 	char *rec_script_path = NULL;
1266 	char *rep_script_path = NULL;
1267 	struct perf_session *session;
1268 	char *script_path = NULL;
1269 	const char **__argv;
1270 	int i, j, err;
1271 	const struct option options[] = {
1272 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1273 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1274 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1275 		 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1276 	OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
1277 		    "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
1278 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
1279 			   list_available_scripts),
1280 	OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
1281 		     "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
1282 		     parse_scriptname),
1283 	OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
1284 		   "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
1285 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1286 	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
1287 		   "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
1288 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1289 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1290 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1291 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1292 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
1293 		    "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
1294 	OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
1295 		    "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
1296 	OPT_CALLBACK('f', "fields", NULL, "str",
1297 		     "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
1298 		     "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
1299 		     "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
1300 		     "addr,symoff", parse_output_fields),
1301 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
1302 		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1303 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1304 		   "only consider these symbols"),
1305 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
1306 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1307 		   "only display events for these comms"),
1308 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
1309 		    "display extended information from perf.data file"),
1310 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
1311 		    "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
1312 	OPT_END()
1313 	};
1314 	const char * const script_usage[] = {
1315 		"perf script [<options>]",
1316 		"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1317 		"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
1318 		"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1319 		"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
1320 		NULL
1321 	};
1322 
1323 	setup_scripting();
1324 
1325 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, script_usage,
1326 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1327 
1328 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
1329 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1330 		if (!rec_script_path)
1331 			return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
1335 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1336 		if (!rep_script_path) {
1337 			fprintf(stderr,
1338 				"Please specify a valid report script"
1339 				"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
1340 			return -1;
1341 		}
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
1345 	perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
1346 
1347 	if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1348 		int live_pipe[2];
1349 		int rep_args;
1350 		pid_t pid;
1351 
1352 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1353 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1354 
1355 		if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1356 			fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
1357 				" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
1358 			usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1359 		}
1360 
1361 		if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1362 			rep_args = argc - 1;
1363 		} else {
1364 			int rec_args;
1365 
1366 			rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
1367 			rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
1368 			if (rec_args < 0) {
1369 				fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
1370 					"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
1371 					"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
1372 				usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1373 			}
1374 		}
1375 
1376 		if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
1377 			perror("failed to create pipe");
1378 			return -1;
1379 		}
1380 
1381 		pid = fork();
1382 		if (pid < 0) {
1383 			perror("failed to fork");
1384 			return -1;
1385 		}
1386 
1387 		if (!pid) {
1388 			j = 0;
1389 
1390 			dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
1391 			close(live_pipe[0]);
1392 
1393 			if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1394 				system_wide = true;
1395 			} else if (!system_wide) {
1396 				if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
1397 					err = -1;
1398 					goto out;
1399 				}
1400 			}
1401 
1402 			__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
1403 			if (!__argv) {
1404 				pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1405 				err = -ENOMEM;
1406 				goto out;
1407 			}
1408 
1409 			__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1410 			__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
1411 			if (system_wide)
1412 				__argv[j++] = "-a";
1413 			__argv[j++] = "-q";
1414 			__argv[j++] = "-o";
1415 			__argv[j++] = "-";
1416 			for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
1417 				__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1418 			__argv[j++] = NULL;
1419 
1420 			execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1421 			free(__argv);
1422 			exit(-1);
1423 		}
1424 
1425 		dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
1426 		close(live_pipe[1]);
1427 
1428 		__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
1429 		if (!__argv) {
1430 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1431 			err = -ENOMEM;
1432 			goto out;
1433 		}
1434 
1435 		j = 0;
1436 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1437 		__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
1438 		for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
1439 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1440 		__argv[j++] = "-i";
1441 		__argv[j++] = "-";
1442 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
1443 
1444 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1445 		free(__argv);
1446 		exit(-1);
1447 	}
1448 
1449 	if (rec_script_path)
1450 		script_path = rec_script_path;
1451 	if (rep_script_path)
1452 		script_path = rep_script_path;
1453 
1454 	if (script_path) {
1455 		j = 0;
1456 
1457 		if (!rec_script_path)
1458 			system_wide = false;
1459 		else if (!system_wide) {
1460 			if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
1461 				err = -1;
1462 				goto out;
1463 			}
1464 		}
1465 
1466 		__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
1467 		if (!__argv) {
1468 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1469 			err = -ENOMEM;
1470 			goto out;
1471 		}
1472 
1473 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1474 		__argv[j++] = script_path;
1475 		if (system_wide)
1476 			__argv[j++] = "-a";
1477 		for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
1478 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1479 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
1480 
1481 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1482 		free(__argv);
1483 		exit(-1);
1484 	}
1485 
1486 	if (symbol__init() < 0)
1487 		return -1;
1488 	if (!script_name)
1489 		setup_pager();
1490 
1491 	session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0, false,
1492 				    &perf_script);
1493 	if (session == NULL)
1494 		return -ENOMEM;
1495 
1496 	if (cpu_list) {
1497 		if (perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap))
1498 			return -1;
1499 	}
1500 
1501 	if (!script_name && !generate_script_lang)
1502 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
1503 
1504 	if (!no_callchain)
1505 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1506 	else
1507 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1508 
1509 	if (generate_script_lang) {
1510 		struct stat perf_stat;
1511 		int input;
1512 
1513 		if (output_set_by_user()) {
1514 			fprintf(stderr,
1515 				"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
1516 			return -1;
1517 		}
1518 
1519 		input = open(session->filename, O_RDONLY);	/* input_name */
1520 		if (input < 0) {
1521 			perror("failed to open file");
1522 			return -1;
1523 		}
1524 
1525 		err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
1526 		if (err < 0) {
1527 			perror("failed to stat file");
1528 			return -1;
1529 		}
1530 
1531 		if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
1532 			fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
1533 			return 0;
1534 		}
1535 
1536 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
1537 		if (!scripting_ops) {
1538 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1539 			return -1;
1540 		}
1541 
1542 		err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->pevent,
1543 						     "perf-script");
1544 		goto out;
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	if (script_name) {
1548 		err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
1549 		if (err)
1550 			goto out;
1551 		pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
1552 	}
1553 
1554 
1555 	err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
1556 	if (err < 0)
1557 		goto out;
1558 
1559 	err = __cmd_script(session);
1560 
1561 	perf_session__delete(session);
1562 	cleanup_scripting();
1563 out:
1564 	return err;
1565 }
1566