xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-script.c (revision 12eb4683)
1 #include "builtin.h"
2 
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include "util/parse-options.h"
9 #include "util/session.h"
10 #include "util/tool.h"
11 #include "util/symbol.h"
12 #include "util/thread.h"
13 #include "util/trace-event.h"
14 #include "util/util.h"
15 #include "util/evlist.h"
16 #include "util/evsel.h"
17 #include "util/sort.h"
18 #include "util/data.h"
19 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
20 
21 static char const		*script_name;
22 static char const		*generate_script_lang;
23 static bool			debug_mode;
24 static u64			last_timestamp;
25 static u64			nr_unordered;
26 extern const struct option	record_options[];
27 static bool			no_callchain;
28 static bool			latency_format;
29 static bool			system_wide;
30 static const char		*cpu_list;
31 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
32 
33 enum perf_output_field {
34 	PERF_OUTPUT_COMM            = 1U << 0,
35 	PERF_OUTPUT_TID             = 1U << 1,
36 	PERF_OUTPUT_PID             = 1U << 2,
37 	PERF_OUTPUT_TIME            = 1U << 3,
38 	PERF_OUTPUT_CPU             = 1U << 4,
39 	PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME          = 1U << 5,
40 	PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE           = 1U << 6,
41 	PERF_OUTPUT_IP              = 1U << 7,
42 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYM             = 1U << 8,
43 	PERF_OUTPUT_DSO             = 1U << 9,
44 	PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR            = 1U << 10,
45 	PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET       = 1U << 11,
46 };
47 
48 struct output_option {
49 	const char *str;
50 	enum perf_output_field field;
51 } all_output_options[] = {
52 	{.str = "comm",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
53 	{.str = "tid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
54 	{.str = "pid",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
55 	{.str = "time",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
56 	{.str = "cpu",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
57 	{.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
58 	{.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
59 	{.str = "ip",    .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
60 	{.str = "sym",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
61 	{.str = "dso",   .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
62 	{.str = "addr",  .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
63 	{.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
64 };
65 
66 /* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
67 static struct {
68 	bool user_set;
69 	bool wildcard_set;
70 	unsigned int print_ip_opts;
71 	u64 fields;
72 	u64 invalid_fields;
73 } output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
74 
75 	[PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
76 		.user_set = false,
77 
78 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
79 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
80 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
81 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
82 
83 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
84 	},
85 
86 	[PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
87 		.user_set = false,
88 
89 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
90 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
91 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
92 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
93 
94 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
95 	},
96 
97 	[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
98 		.user_set = false,
99 
100 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
101 				  PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
102 				  PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
103 	},
104 
105 	[PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
106 		.user_set = false,
107 
108 		.fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
109 			      PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
110 			      PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
111 				  PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO,
112 
113 		.invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
114 	},
115 };
116 
117 static bool output_set_by_user(void)
118 {
119 	int j;
120 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
121 		if (output[j].user_set)
122 			return true;
123 	}
124 	return false;
125 }
126 
127 static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
128 {
129 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
130 	const char *str = "";
131 
132 	for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
133 		if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
134 			str = all_output_options[i].str;
135 			break;
136 		}
137 	}
138 	return str;
139 }
140 
141 #define PRINT_FIELD(x)  (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
142 
143 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
144 				   u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
145 				   enum perf_output_field field)
146 {
147 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
148 	int type = attr->type;
149 	const char *evname;
150 
151 	if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	if (output[type].user_set) {
155 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
156 		pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
157 		       "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
158 		       evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
159 		return -1;
160 	}
161 
162 	/* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
163 	output[type].fields &= ~field;
164 	evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
165 	pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
166 		 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
167 		 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
173 				  struct perf_session *session)
174 {
175 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
176 
177 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
178 		!perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
179 		return -EINVAL;
180 
181 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
182 		if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
183 					    PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
184 			return -EINVAL;
185 
186 		if (!no_callchain &&
187 		    !(attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN))
188 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
189 	}
190 
191 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
192 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
193 					PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR))
194 		return -EINVAL;
195 
196 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
197 		pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
198 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
199 		       "to symbols.\n");
200 		return -EINVAL;
201 	}
202 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
203 		pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
204 		       "selected.\n");
205 		return -EINVAL;
206 	}
207 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
208 		pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
209 			   "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
210 		       "to DSO.\n");
211 		return -EINVAL;
212 	}
213 
214 	if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
215 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
216 					PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
217 		return -EINVAL;
218 
219 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
220 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
221 					PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
222 		return -EINVAL;
223 
224 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
225 		perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
226 					PERF_OUTPUT_CPU))
227 		return -EINVAL;
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
233 {
234 	unsigned int type = attr->type;
235 
236 	output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
237 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
238 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_IP;
239 
240 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
241 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYM;
242 
243 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
244 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_DSO;
245 
246 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
247 		output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYMOFFSET;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
252  * have the expected data
253  */
254 static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
255 {
256 	int j;
257 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
258 
259 	for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
260 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
261 
262 		/*
263 		 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
264 		 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
265 		 */
266 		if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
267 			pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
268 			       "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
269 			       event_type(j));
270 			return -1;
271 		}
272 
273 		if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
274 			perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
275 			return -1;
276 
277 		if (evsel == NULL)
278 			continue;
279 
280 		set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
281 	}
282 
283 	return 0;
284 }
285 
286 static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
287 			       struct thread *thread,
288 			       struct perf_evsel *evsel)
289 {
290 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
291 	const char *evname = NULL;
292 	unsigned long secs;
293 	unsigned long usecs;
294 	unsigned long long nsecs;
295 
296 	if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
297 		if (latency_format)
298 			printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
299 		else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
300 			printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
301 		else
302 			printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
303 	}
304 
305 	if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
306 		printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
307 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
308 		printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
309 	else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
310 		printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
311 
312 	if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
313 		if (latency_format)
314 			printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
315 		else
316 			printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
317 	}
318 
319 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
320 		nsecs = sample->time;
321 		secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
322 		nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
323 		usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
324 		printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
325 	}
326 
327 	if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
328 		evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
329 		printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 static bool is_bts_event(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
334 {
335 	return ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE) &&
336 		(attr->config & PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS) &&
337 		(attr->sample_period == 1));
338 }
339 
340 static bool sample_addr_correlates_sym(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
341 {
342 	if ((attr->type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) &&
343 	    ((attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS) ||
344 	     (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN) ||
345 	     (attr->config == PERF_COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ)))
346 		return true;
347 
348 	if (is_bts_event(attr))
349 		return true;
350 
351 	return false;
352 }
353 
354 static void print_sample_addr(union perf_event *event,
355 			  struct perf_sample *sample,
356 			  struct machine *machine,
357 			  struct thread *thread,
358 			  struct perf_event_attr *attr)
359 {
360 	struct addr_location al;
361 	u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
362 
363 	printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
364 
365 	if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
366 		return;
367 
368 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
369 			      sample->addr, &al);
370 	if (!al.map)
371 		thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__VARIABLE,
372 				      sample->addr, &al);
373 
374 	al.cpu = sample->cpu;
375 	al.sym = NULL;
376 
377 	if (al.map)
378 		al.sym = map__find_symbol(al.map, al.addr, NULL);
379 
380 	if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
381 		printf(" ");
382 		if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
383 			symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
384 		else
385 			symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
386 	}
387 
388 	if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
389 		printf(" (");
390 		map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
391 		printf(")");
392 	}
393 }
394 
395 static void print_sample_bts(union perf_event *event,
396 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
397 			     struct perf_evsel *evsel,
398 			     struct machine *machine,
399 			     struct thread *thread)
400 {
401 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
402 
403 	/* print branch_from information */
404 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
405 		if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
406 			printf(" ");
407 		else
408 			printf("\n");
409 		perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, event, sample, machine,
410 				     output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
411 				     PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
412 	}
413 
414 	printf(" => ");
415 
416 	/* print branch_to information */
417 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
418 	    ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
419 	     !output[attr->type].user_set))
420 		print_sample_addr(event, sample, machine, thread, attr);
421 
422 	printf("\n");
423 }
424 
425 static void process_event(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
426 			  struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct machine *machine,
427 			  struct thread *thread,
428 			  struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
429 {
430 	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
431 
432 	if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
433 		return;
434 
435 	print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
436 
437 	if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
438 		print_sample_bts(event, sample, evsel, machine, thread);
439 		return;
440 	}
441 
442 	if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
443 		event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
444 				    sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
445 	if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
446 		print_sample_addr(event, sample, machine, thread, attr);
447 
448 	if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
449 		if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
450 			printf(" ");
451 		else
452 			printf("\n");
453 
454 		perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, event, sample, machine,
455 				     output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
456 				     PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
457 	}
458 
459 	printf("\n");
460 }
461 
462 static int default_start_script(const char *script __maybe_unused,
463 				int argc __maybe_unused,
464 				const char **argv __maybe_unused)
465 {
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static int default_stop_script(void)
470 {
471 	return 0;
472 }
473 
474 static int default_generate_script(struct pevent *pevent __maybe_unused,
475 				   const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
476 {
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
481 	.start_script		= default_start_script,
482 	.stop_script		= default_stop_script,
483 	.process_event		= process_event,
484 	.generate_script	= default_generate_script,
485 };
486 
487 static struct scripting_ops	*scripting_ops;
488 
489 static void setup_scripting(void)
490 {
491 	setup_perl_scripting();
492 	setup_python_scripting();
493 
494 	scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
495 }
496 
497 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
498 {
499 	pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
500 
501 	return scripting_ops->stop_script();
502 }
503 
504 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
505 				union perf_event *event,
506 				struct perf_sample *sample,
507 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
508 				struct machine *machine)
509 {
510 	struct addr_location al;
511 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
512 							sample->tid);
513 
514 	if (thread == NULL) {
515 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
516 			 event->header.type);
517 		return -1;
518 	}
519 
520 	if (debug_mode) {
521 		if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
522 			pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
523 				" this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
524 				sample->time);
525 			nr_unordered++;
526 		}
527 		last_timestamp = sample->time;
528 		return 0;
529 	}
530 
531 	if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
532 		pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
533 		       event->header.type);
534 		return -1;
535 	}
536 
537 	if (al.filtered)
538 		return 0;
539 
540 	if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
541 		return 0;
542 
543 	scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, machine, thread, &al);
544 
545 	evsel->hists.stats.total_period += sample->period;
546 	return 0;
547 }
548 
549 struct perf_script {
550 	struct perf_tool	tool;
551 	struct perf_session	*session;
552 };
553 
554 static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
555 			struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
556 {
557 	struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
558 	struct perf_evlist *evlist;
559 	struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
560 	int err;
561 
562 	err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
563 	if (err)
564 		return err;
565 
566 	evlist = *pevlist;
567 	evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
568 
569 	if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
570 		return 0;
571 
572 	list_for_each_entry(pos, &evlist->entries, node) {
573 		if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
574 			return 0;
575 	}
576 
577 	set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
578 
579 	return perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
580 }
581 
582 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
583 {
584 	session_done = 1;
585 }
586 
587 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
588 {
589 	int ret;
590 
591 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
592 
593 	ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session, &script->tool);
594 
595 	if (debug_mode)
596 		pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
597 
598 	return ret;
599 }
600 
601 struct script_spec {
602 	struct list_head	node;
603 	struct scripting_ops	*ops;
604 	char			spec[0];
605 };
606 
607 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
608 
609 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
610 					    struct scripting_ops *ops)
611 {
612 	struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
613 
614 	if (s != NULL) {
615 		strcpy(s->spec, spec);
616 		s->ops = ops;
617 	}
618 
619 	return s;
620 }
621 
622 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
623 {
624 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
625 }
626 
627 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
628 {
629 	struct script_spec *s;
630 
631 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
632 		if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
633 			return s;
634 	return NULL;
635 }
636 
637 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
638 						struct scripting_ops *ops)
639 {
640 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
641 
642 	if (s)
643 		return s;
644 
645 	s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
646 	if (!s)
647 		return NULL;
648 
649 	script_spec__add(s);
650 
651 	return s;
652 }
653 
654 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
655 {
656 	struct script_spec *s;
657 
658 	s = script_spec__find(spec);
659 	if (s)
660 		return -1;
661 
662 	s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
663 	if (!s)
664 		return -1;
665 
666 	return 0;
667 }
668 
669 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
670 {
671 	struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
672 	if (!s)
673 		return NULL;
674 
675 	return s->ops;
676 }
677 
678 static void list_available_languages(void)
679 {
680 	struct script_spec *s;
681 
682 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
683 	fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
684 		"perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
685 
686 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
687 		fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
688 
689 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
690 }
691 
692 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
693 			    const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
694 {
695 	char spec[PATH_MAX];
696 	const char *script, *ext;
697 	int len;
698 
699 	if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
700 		list_available_languages();
701 		exit(0);
702 	}
703 
704 	script = strchr(str, ':');
705 	if (script) {
706 		len = script - str;
707 		if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
708 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
709 			return -1;
710 		}
711 		strncpy(spec, str, len);
712 		spec[len] = '\0';
713 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
714 		if (!scripting_ops) {
715 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
716 			return -1;
717 		}
718 		script++;
719 	} else {
720 		script = str;
721 		ext = strrchr(script, '.');
722 		if (!ext) {
723 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
724 			return -1;
725 		}
726 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
727 		if (!scripting_ops) {
728 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
729 			return -1;
730 		}
731 	}
732 
733 	script_name = strdup(script);
734 
735 	return 0;
736 }
737 
738 static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
739 			    const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
740 {
741 	char *tok;
742 	int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
743 	int j;
744 	int rc = 0;
745 	char *str = strdup(arg);
746 	int type = -1;
747 
748 	if (!str)
749 		return -ENOMEM;
750 
751 	/* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
752 	 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
753 	 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
754 	 */
755 	tok = strchr(str, ':');
756 	if (tok) {
757 		*tok = '\0';
758 		tok++;
759 		if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
760 			type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
761 		else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
762 			type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
763 		else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
764 			type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
765 		else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
766 			type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
767 		else {
768 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
769 			rc = -EINVAL;
770 			goto out;
771 		}
772 
773 		if (output[type].user_set)
774 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
775 				   event_type(type));
776 
777 		output[type].fields = 0;
778 		output[type].user_set = true;
779 		output[type].wildcard_set = false;
780 
781 	} else {
782 		tok = str;
783 		if (strlen(str) == 0) {
784 			fprintf(stderr,
785 				"Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
786 			rc = -EINVAL;
787 			goto out;
788 		}
789 
790 		if (output_set_by_user())
791 			pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
792 
793 		for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
794 			output[j].fields = 0;
795 			output[j].user_set = true;
796 			output[j].wildcard_set = true;
797 		}
798 	}
799 
800 	tok = strtok(tok, ",");
801 	while (tok) {
802 		for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
803 			if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
804 				break;
805 		}
806 		if (i == imax) {
807 			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
808 			rc = -EINVAL;
809 			goto out;
810 		}
811 
812 		if (type == -1) {
813 			/* add user option to all events types for
814 			 * which it is valid
815 			 */
816 			for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
817 				if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
818 					pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
819 						   all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
820 				} else
821 					output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
822 			}
823 		} else {
824 			if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
825 				fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
826 					 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
827 
828 				rc = -EINVAL;
829 				goto out;
830 			}
831 			output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
832 		}
833 
834 		tok = strtok(NULL, ",");
835 	}
836 
837 	if (type >= 0) {
838 		if (output[type].fields == 0) {
839 			pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
840 				 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
841 		}
842 	}
843 
844 out:
845 	free(str);
846 	return rc;
847 }
848 
849 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
850 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
851 {
852 	char path[PATH_MAX];
853 	struct stat st;
854 
855 	sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
856 	if (stat(path, &st))
857 		return 0;
858 
859 	return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
860 }
861 
862 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
863 	while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) &&	\
864 	       lang_next)						\
865 		if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR ||			\
866 		     (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN &&		\
867 		      is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) &&	\
868 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) &&		\
869 		    (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
870 
871 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
872 	while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) &&	\
873 	       script_next)						\
874 		if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR &&			\
875 		    (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN ||		\
876 		     !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
877 
878 
879 #define RECORD_SUFFIX			"-record"
880 #define REPORT_SUFFIX			"-report"
881 
882 struct script_desc {
883 	struct list_head	node;
884 	char			*name;
885 	char			*half_liner;
886 	char			*args;
887 };
888 
889 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
890 
891 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
892 {
893 	struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
894 
895 	if (s != NULL && name)
896 		s->name = strdup(name);
897 
898 	return s;
899 }
900 
901 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
902 {
903 	free(s->name);
904 	free(s->half_liner);
905 	free(s->args);
906 	free(s);
907 }
908 
909 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
910 {
911 	list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
912 }
913 
914 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
915 {
916 	struct script_desc *s;
917 
918 	list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
919 		if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
920 			return s;
921 	return NULL;
922 }
923 
924 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
925 {
926 	struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
927 
928 	if (s)
929 		return s;
930 
931 	s = script_desc__new(name);
932 	if (!s)
933 		goto out_delete_desc;
934 
935 	script_desc__add(s);
936 
937 	return s;
938 
939 out_delete_desc:
940 	script_desc__delete(s);
941 
942 	return NULL;
943 }
944 
945 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
946 {
947 	size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
948 	const char *p = str;
949 
950 	if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
951 		p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
952 		if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
953 			return p;
954 	}
955 
956 	return NULL;
957 }
958 
959 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
960 {
961 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
962 	FILE *fp;
963 
964 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
965 	if (!fp)
966 		return -1;
967 
968 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
969 		p = ltrim(line);
970 		if (strlen(p) == 0)
971 			continue;
972 		if (*p != '#')
973 			continue;
974 		p++;
975 		if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
976 			continue;
977 
978 		p = ltrim(p);
979 		if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
980 			p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
981 
982 		if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
983 			p += strlen("description:");
984 			desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
985 			continue;
986 		}
987 
988 		if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
989 			p += strlen("args:");
990 			desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
991 			continue;
992 		}
993 	}
994 
995 	fclose(fp);
996 
997 	return 0;
998 }
999 
1000 static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
1001 {
1002 	char *script_root, *str;
1003 
1004 	script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
1005 	if (!script_root)
1006 		return NULL;
1007 
1008 	str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
1009 	if (!str) {
1010 		free(script_root);
1011 		return NULL;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	*str = '\0';
1015 	return script_root;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1019 				  const char *s __maybe_unused,
1020 				  int unset __maybe_unused)
1021 {
1022 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1023 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1024 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1025 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1026 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1027 	struct script_desc *desc;
1028 	char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1029 	char *script_root;
1030 
1031 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1032 
1033 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1034 	if (!scripts_dir)
1035 		return -1;
1036 
1037 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1038 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1039 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1040 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1041 		if (!lang_dir)
1042 			continue;
1043 
1044 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1045 			script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1046 			if (script_root) {
1047 				desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1048 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1049 					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1050 				read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1051 				free(script_root);
1052 			}
1053 		}
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1057 	list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1058 		sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1059 			desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1060 		fprintf(stdout, "  %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1061 			desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	exit(0);
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1069  * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1070  * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1071  *
1072  * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1073  * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1074  * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1075  */
1076 static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1077 			struct perf_session *session)
1078 {
1079 	char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1080 	char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1081 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
1082 	int match, len;
1083 	FILE *fp;
1084 
1085 	sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1086 
1087 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1088 	if (!fp)
1089 		return -1;
1090 
1091 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1092 		p = ltrim(line);
1093 		if (*p == '#')
1094 			continue;
1095 
1096 		while (strlen(p)) {
1097 			p = strstr(p, "-e");
1098 			if (!p)
1099 				break;
1100 
1101 			p += 2;
1102 			p = ltrim(p);
1103 			len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1104 			if (!len)
1105 				break;
1106 
1107 			snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1108 
1109 			match = 0;
1110 			list_for_each_entry(pos,
1111 					&session->evlist->entries, node) {
1112 				if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1113 					match = 1;
1114 					break;
1115 				}
1116 			}
1117 
1118 			if (!match) {
1119 				fclose(fp);
1120 				return -1;
1121 			}
1122 		}
1123 	}
1124 
1125 	fclose(fp);
1126 	return 0;
1127 }
1128 
1129 /*
1130  * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1131  *
1132  * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1133  * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1134  * show the output in a perf browser.
1135  */
1136 int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1137 {
1138 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1139 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1140 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1141 	struct perf_session *session;
1142 	struct perf_data_file file = {
1143 		.path = input_name,
1144 		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1145 	};
1146 	char *temp;
1147 	int i = 0;
1148 
1149 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
1150 	if (!session)
1151 		return -1;
1152 
1153 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1154 
1155 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1156 	if (!scripts_dir) {
1157 		perf_session__delete(session);
1158 		return -1;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1162 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1163 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1164 #ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1165 		if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1166 			continue;
1167 #endif
1168 #ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1169 		if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1170 			continue;
1171 #endif
1172 
1173 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1174 		if (!lang_dir)
1175 			continue;
1176 
1177 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1178 			/* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1179 			if (strstr(script_dirent.d_name, "top."))
1180 				continue;
1181 			sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1182 				script_dirent.d_name);
1183 			temp = strchr(script_dirent.d_name, '.');
1184 			snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1185 				(temp - script_dirent.d_name) + 1,
1186 				"%s", script_dirent.d_name);
1187 
1188 			if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1189 					scripts_array[i], session))
1190 				continue;
1191 
1192 			i++;
1193 		}
1194 		closedir(lang_dir);
1195 	}
1196 
1197 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1198 	perf_session__delete(session);
1199 	return i;
1200 }
1201 
1202 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1203 {
1204 	struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1205 	char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1206 	char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1207 	DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1208 	char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1209 	char *__script_root;
1210 
1211 	snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1212 
1213 	scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1214 	if (!scripts_dir)
1215 		return NULL;
1216 
1217 	for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1218 		snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1219 			 lang_dirent.d_name);
1220 		lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1221 		if (!lang_dir)
1222 			continue;
1223 
1224 		for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1225 			__script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, suffix);
1226 			if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1227 				free(__script_root);
1228 				closedir(lang_dir);
1229 				closedir(scripts_dir);
1230 				snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1231 					 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1232 				return strdup(script_path);
1233 			}
1234 			free(__script_root);
1235 		}
1236 		closedir(lang_dir);
1237 	}
1238 	closedir(scripts_dir);
1239 
1240 	return NULL;
1241 }
1242 
1243 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1244 {
1245 	return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1246 }
1247 
1248 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1249 {
1250 	struct script_desc *desc;
1251 	int n_args = 0;
1252 	char *p;
1253 
1254 	desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1255 
1256 	if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1257 		goto out;
1258 
1259 	if (!desc->args)
1260 		goto out;
1261 
1262 	for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1263 		if (*p == '<')
1264 			n_args++;
1265 out:
1266 	script_desc__delete(desc);
1267 
1268 	return n_args;
1269 }
1270 
1271 static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1272 {
1273 	char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1274 
1275 	if (!__argv) {
1276 		pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1277 		return -1;
1278 	}
1279 
1280 	memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1281 	argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1282 			     NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1283 	free(__argv);
1284 
1285 	system_wide = (argc == 0);
1286 
1287 	return 0;
1288 }
1289 
1290 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1291 {
1292 	bool show_full_info = false;
1293 	char *rec_script_path = NULL;
1294 	char *rep_script_path = NULL;
1295 	struct perf_session *session;
1296 	char *script_path = NULL;
1297 	const char **__argv;
1298 	int i, j, err;
1299 	struct perf_script script = {
1300 		.tool = {
1301 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
1302 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
1303 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1304 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
1305 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
1306 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
1307 			.attr		 = process_attr,
1308 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1309 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
1310 			.ordered_samples = true,
1311 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1312 		},
1313 	};
1314 	const struct option options[] = {
1315 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1316 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1317 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1318 		 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1319 	OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
1320 		    "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
1321 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
1322 			   list_available_scripts),
1323 	OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
1324 		     "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
1325 		     parse_scriptname),
1326 	OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
1327 		   "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
1328 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1329 	OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
1330 		   "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
1331 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1332 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1333 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1334 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1335 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
1336 		    "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
1337 	OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
1338 		    "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
1339 	OPT_CALLBACK('f', "fields", NULL, "str",
1340 		     "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
1341 		     "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
1342 		     "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
1343 		     "addr,symoff", parse_output_fields),
1344 	OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
1345 		    "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1346 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1347 		   "only consider these symbols"),
1348 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
1349 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1350 		   "only display events for these comms"),
1351 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
1352 		    "display extended information from perf.data file"),
1353 	OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
1354 		    "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
1355 	OPT_END()
1356 	};
1357 	const char * const script_usage[] = {
1358 		"perf script [<options>]",
1359 		"perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1360 		"perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
1361 		"perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1362 		"perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
1363 		NULL
1364 	};
1365 	struct perf_data_file file = {
1366 		.mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1367 	};
1368 
1369 	setup_scripting();
1370 
1371 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, script_usage,
1372 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1373 
1374 	file.path = input_name;
1375 
1376 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
1377 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1378 		if (!rec_script_path)
1379 			return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
1383 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1384 		if (!rep_script_path) {
1385 			fprintf(stderr,
1386 				"Please specify a valid report script"
1387 				"(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
1388 			return -1;
1389 		}
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
1393 	perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
1394 
1395 	if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1396 		int live_pipe[2];
1397 		int rep_args;
1398 		pid_t pid;
1399 
1400 		rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1401 		rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1402 
1403 		if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1404 			fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
1405 				" script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
1406 			usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1407 		}
1408 
1409 		if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1410 			rep_args = argc - 1;
1411 		} else {
1412 			int rec_args;
1413 
1414 			rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
1415 			rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
1416 			if (rec_args < 0) {
1417 				fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
1418 					"\n\n See perf script -l for available "
1419 					"scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
1420 				usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1421 			}
1422 		}
1423 
1424 		if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
1425 			perror("failed to create pipe");
1426 			return -1;
1427 		}
1428 
1429 		pid = fork();
1430 		if (pid < 0) {
1431 			perror("failed to fork");
1432 			return -1;
1433 		}
1434 
1435 		if (!pid) {
1436 			j = 0;
1437 
1438 			dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
1439 			close(live_pipe[0]);
1440 
1441 			if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1442 				system_wide = true;
1443 			} else if (!system_wide) {
1444 				if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
1445 					err = -1;
1446 					goto out;
1447 				}
1448 			}
1449 
1450 			__argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
1451 			if (!__argv) {
1452 				pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1453 				err = -ENOMEM;
1454 				goto out;
1455 			}
1456 
1457 			__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1458 			__argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
1459 			if (system_wide)
1460 				__argv[j++] = "-a";
1461 			__argv[j++] = "-q";
1462 			__argv[j++] = "-o";
1463 			__argv[j++] = "-";
1464 			for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
1465 				__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1466 			__argv[j++] = NULL;
1467 
1468 			execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1469 			free(__argv);
1470 			exit(-1);
1471 		}
1472 
1473 		dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
1474 		close(live_pipe[1]);
1475 
1476 		__argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
1477 		if (!__argv) {
1478 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1479 			err = -ENOMEM;
1480 			goto out;
1481 		}
1482 
1483 		j = 0;
1484 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1485 		__argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
1486 		for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
1487 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1488 		__argv[j++] = "-i";
1489 		__argv[j++] = "-";
1490 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
1491 
1492 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1493 		free(__argv);
1494 		exit(-1);
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	if (rec_script_path)
1498 		script_path = rec_script_path;
1499 	if (rep_script_path)
1500 		script_path = rep_script_path;
1501 
1502 	if (script_path) {
1503 		j = 0;
1504 
1505 		if (!rec_script_path)
1506 			system_wide = false;
1507 		else if (!system_wide) {
1508 			if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
1509 				err = -1;
1510 				goto out;
1511 			}
1512 		}
1513 
1514 		__argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
1515 		if (!__argv) {
1516 			pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1517 			err = -ENOMEM;
1518 			goto out;
1519 		}
1520 
1521 		__argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1522 		__argv[j++] = script_path;
1523 		if (system_wide)
1524 			__argv[j++] = "-a";
1525 		for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
1526 			__argv[j++] = argv[i];
1527 		__argv[j++] = NULL;
1528 
1529 		execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1530 		free(__argv);
1531 		exit(-1);
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	if (symbol__init() < 0)
1535 		return -1;
1536 	if (!script_name)
1537 		setup_pager();
1538 
1539 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
1540 	if (session == NULL)
1541 		return -ENOMEM;
1542 
1543 	script.session = session;
1544 
1545 	if (cpu_list) {
1546 		if (perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap))
1547 			return -1;
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	if (!script_name && !generate_script_lang)
1551 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
1552 
1553 	if (!no_callchain)
1554 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1555 	else
1556 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1557 
1558 	if (generate_script_lang) {
1559 		struct stat perf_stat;
1560 		int input;
1561 
1562 		if (output_set_by_user()) {
1563 			fprintf(stderr,
1564 				"custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
1565 			return -1;
1566 		}
1567 
1568 		input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY);	/* input_name */
1569 		if (input < 0) {
1570 			perror("failed to open file");
1571 			return -1;
1572 		}
1573 
1574 		err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
1575 		if (err < 0) {
1576 			perror("failed to stat file");
1577 			return -1;
1578 		}
1579 
1580 		if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
1581 			fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
1582 			return 0;
1583 		}
1584 
1585 		scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
1586 		if (!scripting_ops) {
1587 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1588 			return -1;
1589 		}
1590 
1591 		err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->pevent,
1592 						     "perf-script");
1593 		goto out;
1594 	}
1595 
1596 	if (script_name) {
1597 		err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
1598 		if (err)
1599 			goto out;
1600 		pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
1601 	}
1602 
1603 
1604 	err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
1605 	if (err < 0)
1606 		goto out;
1607 
1608 	err = __cmd_script(&script);
1609 
1610 	perf_session__delete(session);
1611 	cleanup_scripting();
1612 out:
1613 	return err;
1614 }
1615