xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c (revision e95770af)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-report.c
4  *
5  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
6  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
7  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
8  */
9 #include "builtin.h"
10 
11 #include "util/config.h"
12 
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include "util/dso.h"
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
20 #include "util/map.h"
21 #include "util/symbol.h"
22 #include "util/map_symbol.h"
23 #include "util/mem-events.h"
24 #include "util/branch.h"
25 #include "util/callchain.h"
26 #include "util/values.h"
27 
28 #include "perf.h"
29 #include "util/debug.h"
30 #include "util/evlist.h"
31 #include "util/evsel.h"
32 #include "util/evswitch.h"
33 #include "util/header.h"
34 #include "util/session.h"
35 #include "util/srcline.h"
36 #include "util/tool.h"
37 
38 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
39 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
40 #include "util/parse-events.h"
41 
42 #include "util/thread.h"
43 #include "util/sort.h"
44 #include "util/hist.h"
45 #include "util/data.h"
46 #include "arch/common.h"
47 #include "util/time-utils.h"
48 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
49 #include "util/units.h"
50 #include "util/branch.h"
51 #include "util/util.h" // perf_tip()
52 #include "ui/ui.h"
53 #include "ui/progress.h"
54 #include "util/block-info.h"
55 
56 #include <dlfcn.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <inttypes.h>
59 #include <regex.h>
60 #include <linux/ctype.h>
61 #include <signal.h>
62 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
63 #include <linux/string.h>
64 #include <linux/stringify.h>
65 #include <linux/time64.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <linux/mman.h>
70 
71 struct report {
72 	struct perf_tool	tool;
73 	struct perf_session	*session;
74 	struct evswitch		evswitch;
75 	bool			use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
76 	bool			show_full_info;
77 	bool			show_threads;
78 	bool			inverted_callchain;
79 	bool			mem_mode;
80 	bool			stats_mode;
81 	bool			tasks_mode;
82 	bool			mmaps_mode;
83 	bool			header;
84 	bool			header_only;
85 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
86 	bool			group_set;
87 	bool			stitch_lbr;
88 	int			max_stack;
89 	struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;
90 	struct annotation_options annotation_opts;
91 	const char		*pretty_printing_style;
92 	const char		*cpu_list;
93 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
94 	const char		*time_str;
95 	struct perf_time_interval *ptime_range;
96 	int			range_size;
97 	int			range_num;
98 	float			min_percent;
99 	u64			nr_entries;
100 	u64			queue_size;
101 	u64			total_cycles;
102 	int			socket_filter;
103 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
104 	struct branch_type_stat	brtype_stat;
105 	bool			symbol_ipc;
106 	bool			total_cycles_mode;
107 	struct block_report	*block_reports;
108 	int			nr_block_reports;
109 };
110 
111 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
112 {
113 	struct report *rep = cb;
114 
115 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
116 		symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
117 		return 0;
118 	}
119 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
120 		double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
121 
122 		rep->min_percent = pcnt;
123 		callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
124 		return 0;
125 	}
126 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
127 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
128 		return 0;
129 	}
130 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size"))
131 		return perf_config_u64(&rep->queue_size, var, value);
132 
133 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
134 		default_sort_order = strdup(value);
135 		return 0;
136 	}
137 
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
142 				      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
143 				      void *arg)
144 {
145 	int err = 0;
146 	struct report *rep = arg;
147 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
148 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
149 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
150 	struct mem_info *mi;
151 	struct branch_info *bi;
152 
153 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
154 		return 0;
155 
156 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
157 		bi = he->branch_info;
158 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
159 		if (err)
160 			goto out;
161 
162 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
163 
164 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
165 		mi = he->mem_info;
166 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, sample, evsel);
167 		if (err)
168 			goto out;
169 
170 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
171 
172 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
173 		if (single)
174 			err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
175 	} else {
176 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
177 	}
178 
179 out:
180 	return err;
181 }
182 
183 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
184 				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
185 				      bool single __maybe_unused,
186 				      void *arg)
187 {
188 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
189 	struct report *rep = arg;
190 	struct branch_info *bi = he->branch_info;
191 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
192 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
193 	int err;
194 
195 	branch_type_count(&rep->brtype_stat, &bi->flags,
196 			  bi->from.addr, bi->to.addr);
197 
198 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
199 		return 0;
200 
201 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
202 	if (err)
203 		goto out;
204 
205 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
206 
207 out:
208 	return err;
209 }
210 
211 static void setup_forced_leader(struct report *report,
212 				struct evlist *evlist)
213 {
214 	if (report->group_set)
215 		perf_evlist__force_leader(evlist);
216 }
217 
218 static int process_feature_event(struct perf_session *session,
219 				 union perf_event *event)
220 {
221 	struct report *rep = container_of(session->tool, struct report, tool);
222 
223 	if (event->feat.feat_id < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE)
224 		return perf_event__process_feature(session, event);
225 
226 	if (event->feat.feat_id != HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) {
227 		pr_err("failed: wrong feature ID: %" PRI_lu64 "\n",
228 		       event->feat.feat_id);
229 		return -1;
230 	}
231 
232 	/*
233 	 * (feat_id = HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) is the end marker which
234 	 * means all features are received, now we can force the
235 	 * group if needed.
236 	 */
237 	setup_forced_leader(rep, session->evlist);
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
242 				union perf_event *event,
243 				struct perf_sample *sample,
244 				struct evsel *evsel,
245 				struct machine *machine)
246 {
247 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
248 	struct addr_location al;
249 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
250 		.evsel 			= evsel,
251 		.sample 		= sample,
252 		.hide_unresolved 	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
253 		.add_entry_cb 		= hist_iter__report_callback,
254 	};
255 	int ret = 0;
256 
257 	if (perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(rep->ptime_range, rep->range_num,
258 					  sample->time)) {
259 		return 0;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (evswitch__discard(&rep->evswitch, evsel))
263 		return 0;
264 
265 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
266 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
267 			 event->header.type);
268 		return -1;
269 	}
270 
271 	if (rep->stitch_lbr)
272 		al.thread->lbr_stitch_enable = true;
273 
274 	if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
275 		goto out_put;
276 
277 	if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
278 		goto out_put;
279 
280 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
281 		/*
282 		 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
283 		 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
284 		 */
285 		if (!sample->branch_stack)
286 			goto out_put;
287 
288 		iter.add_entry_cb = hist_iter__branch_callback;
289 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
290 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
291 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
292 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
293 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
294 	} else {
295 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (al.map != NULL)
299 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
300 
301 	if (ui__has_annotation() || rep->symbol_ipc || rep->total_cycles_mode) {
302 		hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, &al, sample,
303 				     rep->nonany_branch_mode,
304 				     &rep->total_cycles);
305 	}
306 
307 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
308 	if (ret < 0)
309 		pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
310 out_put:
311 	addr_location__put(&al);
312 	return ret;
313 }
314 
315 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
316 			      union perf_event *event,
317 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
318 			      struct evsel *evsel,
319 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
320 {
321 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
322 
323 	if (rep->show_threads) {
324 		const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
325 		int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
326 					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
327 					   evsel->idx,
328 					   name,
329 					   event->read.value);
330 
331 		if (err)
332 			return err;
333 	}
334 
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
339 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
340 {
341 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
342 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
343 	bool is_pipe = perf_data__is_pipe(session->data);
344 
345 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
346 	    session->itrace_synth_opts->add_callchain ||
347 	    (!is_pipe &&
348 	     perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
349 	     !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
350 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
351 
352 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
353 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
354 
355 	if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
356 		if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
357 			ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
358 				    "callchain data. Did you call "
359 				    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
360 			return -EINVAL;
361 		}
362 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
363 			!symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count) {
364 			ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history.\n"
365 				  "But no callchain or branch data.\n"
366 				  "Did you call 'perf record' without -g or -b?\n");
367 			return -1;
368 		}
369 	} else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
370 		   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
371 		   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
372 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
373 			if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
374 				ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
375 				return -EINVAL;
376 			}
377 	}
378 
379 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
380 		/* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
381 		if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
382 			symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
383 			perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
384 		}
385 	}
386 
387 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
388 		if (!is_pipe &&
389 		    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
390 			ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
391 				  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
392 			return -1;
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__MEMORY) {
397 		if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)) {
398 			ui__error("Selected --mem-mode but no mem data. "
399 				  "Did you call perf record without -d?\n");
400 			return -1;
401 		}
402 	}
403 
404 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
405 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
406 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)) {
407 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
408 			dwarf_callchain_users = true;
409 		} else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
410 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
411 		else
412 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
413 	}
414 
415 	if (rep->stitch_lbr && (callchain_param.record_mode != CALLCHAIN_LBR)) {
416 		ui__warning("Can't find LBR callchain. Switch off --stitch-lbr.\n"
417 			    "Please apply --call-graph lbr when recording.\n");
418 		rep->stitch_lbr = false;
419 	}
420 
421 	/* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
422 	if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
423 				PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
424 		rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
425 
426 #if !defined(HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT) && !defined(HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT)
427 	if (dwarf_callchain_users) {
428 		ui__warning("Please install libunwind or libdw "
429 			    "development packages during the perf build.\n");
430 	}
431 #endif
432 
433 	return 0;
434 }
435 
436 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
437 {
438 	session_done = 1;
439 }
440 
441 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
442 					      const char *evname, FILE *fp)
443 {
444 	size_t ret;
445 	char unit;
446 	unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
447 	u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
448 	struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
449 	char buf[512];
450 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
451 	int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
452 
453 	if (quiet)
454 		return 0;
455 
456 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
457 		nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
458 		nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
459 	}
460 
461 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
462 		struct evsel *pos;
463 
464 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
465 		evname = buf;
466 
467 		for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
468 			const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
469 
470 			if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
471 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
472 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
473 			} else {
474 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
475 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
476 			}
477 		}
478 	}
479 
480 	nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
481 	ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
482 	if (evname != NULL) {
483 		ret += fprintf(fp, " of event%s '%s'",
484 			       evsel->core.nr_members > 1 ? "s" : "", evname);
485 	}
486 
487 	if (rep->time_str)
488 		ret += fprintf(fp, " (time slices: %s)", rep->time_str);
489 
490 	if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
491 	    strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
492 		ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
493 	}
494 
495 	if (rep->mem_mode) {
496 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
497 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
498 	} else
499 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
500 
501 	if (socked_id > -1)
502 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
503 
504 	return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
505 }
506 
507 static int perf_evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(struct evlist *evlist,
508 					       struct report *rep)
509 {
510 	struct evsel *pos;
511 	int i = 0, ret;
512 
513 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
514 		ret = report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
515 						 rep->min_percent, pos,
516 						 &rep->session->header.env,
517 						 &rep->annotation_opts);
518 		if (ret != 0)
519 			return ret;
520 	}
521 
522 	return 0;
523 }
524 
525 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct evlist *evlist,
526 					 struct report *rep,
527 					 const char *help)
528 {
529 	struct evsel *pos;
530 	int i = 0;
531 
532 	if (!quiet) {
533 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n",
534 			evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
535 	}
536 
537 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
538 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
539 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
540 
541 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
542 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
543 			continue;
544 
545 		hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
546 
547 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
548 			report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
549 						   rep->min_percent, pos,
550 						   NULL, NULL);
551 			continue;
552 		}
553 
554 		hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
555 			       !(symbol_conf.use_callchain ||
556 			         symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count));
557 		fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
558 	}
559 
560 	if (!quiet)
561 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
562 
563 	if (rep->show_threads) {
564 		bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
565 		perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
566 					 style);
567 		perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
568 	}
569 
570 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
571 		branch_type_stat_display(stdout, &rep->brtype_stat);
572 
573 	return 0;
574 }
575 
576 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
577 {
578 	struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
579 	struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
580 
581 	if (perf_evlist__exclude_kernel(rep->session->evlist))
582 		return;
583 
584 	if (kernel_map == NULL ||
585 	    (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
586 	     (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
587 	      kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
588 		const char *desc =
589 		    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
590 		    "can't be resolved.";
591 
592 		if (kernel_map && map__has_symbols(kernel_map)) {
593 			desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
594 			       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
595 		}
596 
597 		ui__warning(
598 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
599 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
600 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
601 		desc);
602 	}
603 }
604 
605 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
606 {
607 	int (*hist_browser)(struct evlist *evlist, const char *help,
608 			    struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
609 
610 	hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
611 
612 	if (hist_browser == NULL) {
613 		ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
614 		return -1;
615 	}
616 
617 	return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
618 }
619 
620 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
621 {
622 	int ret;
623 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
624 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
625 	const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
626 
627 	if (help == NULL) {
628 		/* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
629 		help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
630 		if (help == NULL)
631 			help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
632 	}
633 
634 	switch (use_browser) {
635 	case 1:
636 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
637 			ret = perf_evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(evlist, rep);
638 			break;
639 		}
640 
641 		ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
642 						    rep->min_percent,
643 						    &session->header.env,
644 						    true, &rep->annotation_opts);
645 		/*
646 		 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
647 		 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
648 		 */
649 		if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA && ret != K_RELOAD)
650 			ret = 0;
651 		break;
652 	case 2:
653 		ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
654 		break;
655 	default:
656 		ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
657 		break;
658 	}
659 
660 	return ret;
661 }
662 
663 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
664 {
665 	struct ui_progress prog;
666 	struct evsel *pos;
667 	int ret = 0;
668 
669 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
670 
671 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
672 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
673 
674 		if (pos->idx == 0)
675 			hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
676 
677 		hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
678 
679 		ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
680 		if (ret < 0)
681 			break;
682 
683 		/* Non-group events are considered as leader */
684 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
685 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
686 			struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
687 
688 			hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
689 			hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
690 		}
691 	}
692 
693 	ui_progress__finish();
694 	return ret;
695 }
696 
697 static int hists__resort_cb(struct hist_entry *he, void *arg)
698 {
699 	struct report *rep = arg;
700 	struct symbol *sym = he->ms.sym;
701 
702 	if (rep->symbol_ipc && sym && !sym->annotate2) {
703 		struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists);
704 
705 		symbol__annotate2(&he->ms, evsel,
706 				  &annotation__default_options, NULL);
707 	}
708 
709 	return 0;
710 }
711 
712 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
713 {
714 	struct ui_progress prog;
715 	struct evsel *pos;
716 
717 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
718 
719 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
720 		perf_evsel__output_resort_cb(pos, &prog,
721 					     hists__resort_cb, rep);
722 	}
723 
724 	ui_progress__finish();
725 }
726 
727 static void stats_setup(struct report *rep)
728 {
729 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
730 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
731 }
732 
733 static int stats_print(struct report *rep)
734 {
735 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
736 
737 	perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
738 	return 0;
739 }
740 
741 static void tasks_setup(struct report *rep)
742 {
743 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
744 	rep->tool.ordered_events = true;
745 	if (rep->mmaps_mode) {
746 		rep->tool.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap;
747 		rep->tool.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2;
748 	}
749 	rep->tool.comm = perf_event__process_comm;
750 	rep->tool.exit = perf_event__process_exit;
751 	rep->tool.fork = perf_event__process_fork;
752 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
753 }
754 
755 struct task {
756 	struct thread		*thread;
757 	struct list_head	 list;
758 	struct list_head	 children;
759 };
760 
761 static struct task *tasks_list(struct task *task, struct machine *machine)
762 {
763 	struct thread *parent_thread, *thread = task->thread;
764 	struct task   *parent_task;
765 
766 	/* Already listed. */
767 	if (!list_empty(&task->list))
768 		return NULL;
769 
770 	/* Last one in the chain. */
771 	if (thread->ppid == -1)
772 		return task;
773 
774 	parent_thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, thread->ppid);
775 	if (!parent_thread)
776 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
777 
778 	parent_task = thread__priv(parent_thread);
779 	list_add_tail(&task->list, &parent_task->children);
780 	return tasks_list(parent_task, machine);
781 }
782 
783 static size_t maps__fprintf_task(struct maps *maps, int indent, FILE *fp)
784 {
785 	size_t printed = 0;
786 	struct map *map;
787 
788 	maps__for_each_entry(maps, map) {
789 		printed += fprintf(fp, "%*s  %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c%c%c%c %08" PRIx64 " %" PRIu64 " %s\n",
790 				   indent, "", map->start, map->end,
791 				   map->prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-',
792 				   map->prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
793 				   map->prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
794 				   map->flags & MAP_SHARED ? 's' : 'p',
795 				   map->pgoff,
796 				   map->dso->id.ino, map->dso->name);
797 	}
798 
799 	return printed;
800 }
801 
802 static void task__print_level(struct task *task, FILE *fp, int level)
803 {
804 	struct thread *thread = task->thread;
805 	struct task *child;
806 	int comm_indent = fprintf(fp, "  %8d %8d %8d |%*s",
807 				  thread->pid_, thread->tid, thread->ppid,
808 				  level, "");
809 
810 	fprintf(fp, "%s\n", thread__comm_str(thread));
811 
812 	maps__fprintf_task(thread->maps, comm_indent, fp);
813 
814 	if (!list_empty(&task->children)) {
815 		list_for_each_entry(child, &task->children, list)
816 			task__print_level(child, fp, level + 1);
817 	}
818 }
819 
820 static int tasks_print(struct report *rep, FILE *fp)
821 {
822 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
823 	struct machine      *machine = &session->machines.host;
824 	struct task *tasks, *task;
825 	unsigned int nr = 0, itask = 0, i;
826 	struct rb_node *nd;
827 	LIST_HEAD(list);
828 
829 	/*
830 	 * No locking needed while accessing machine->threads,
831 	 * because --tasks is single threaded command.
832 	 */
833 
834 	/* Count all the threads. */
835 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++)
836 		nr += machine->threads[i].nr;
837 
838 	tasks = malloc(sizeof(*tasks) * nr);
839 	if (!tasks)
840 		return -ENOMEM;
841 
842 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
843 		struct threads *threads = &machine->threads[i];
844 
845 		for (nd = rb_first_cached(&threads->entries); nd;
846 		     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
847 			task = tasks + itask++;
848 
849 			task->thread = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
850 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->children);
851 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->list);
852 			thread__set_priv(task->thread, task);
853 		}
854 	}
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * Iterate every task down to the unprocessed parent
858 	 * and link all in task children list. Task with no
859 	 * parent is added into 'list'.
860 	 */
861 	for (itask = 0; itask < nr; itask++) {
862 		task = tasks + itask;
863 
864 		if (!list_empty(&task->list))
865 			continue;
866 
867 		task = tasks_list(task, machine);
868 		if (IS_ERR(task)) {
869 			pr_err("Error: failed to process tasks\n");
870 			free(tasks);
871 			return PTR_ERR(task);
872 		}
873 
874 		if (task)
875 			list_add_tail(&task->list, &list);
876 	}
877 
878 	fprintf(fp, "# %8s %8s %8s  %s\n", "pid", "tid", "ppid", "comm");
879 
880 	list_for_each_entry(task, &list, list)
881 		task__print_level(task, fp, 0);
882 
883 	free(tasks);
884 	return 0;
885 }
886 
887 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
888 {
889 	int ret;
890 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
891 	struct evsel *pos;
892 	struct perf_data *data = session->data;
893 
894 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
895 
896 	if (rep->cpu_list) {
897 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
898 					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
899 		if (ret) {
900 			ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
901 			return ret;
902 		}
903 		session->itrace_synth_opts->cpu_bitmap = rep->cpu_bitmap;
904 	}
905 
906 	if (rep->show_threads) {
907 		ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
908 		if (ret)
909 			return ret;
910 	}
911 
912 	ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
913 	if (ret) {
914 		/* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
915 		return ret;
916 	}
917 
918 	if (rep->stats_mode)
919 		stats_setup(rep);
920 
921 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
922 		tasks_setup(rep);
923 
924 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
925 	if (ret) {
926 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
927 		return ret;
928 	}
929 
930 	if (rep->stats_mode)
931 		return stats_print(rep);
932 
933 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
934 		return tasks_print(rep, stdout);
935 
936 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
937 
938 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
939 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
940 
941 	if (use_browser == 0) {
942 		if (verbose > 3)
943 			perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
944 
945 		if (verbose > 2)
946 			perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
947 
948 		if (dump_trace) {
949 			perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
950 			perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
951 			return 0;
952 		}
953 	}
954 
955 	ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
956 	if (ret) {
957 		ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
958 		return ret;
959 	}
960 
961 	if (session_done())
962 		return 0;
963 
964 	/*
965 	 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
966 	 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
967 	 */
968 	rep->nr_entries = 0;
969 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
970 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
971 
972 	if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
973 		ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", data->path);
974 		return 0;
975 	}
976 
977 	report__output_resort(rep);
978 
979 	if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
980 		int block_hpps[6] = {
981 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_TOTAL_CYCLES_PCT,
982 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_LBR_CYCLES,
983 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_CYCLES_PCT,
984 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_AVG_CYCLES,
985 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_RANGE,
986 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_DSO,
987 		};
988 
989 		rep->block_reports = block_info__create_report(session->evlist,
990 							       rep->total_cycles,
991 							       block_hpps, 6,
992 							       &rep->nr_block_reports);
993 		if (!rep->block_reports)
994 			return -1;
995 	}
996 
997 	return report__browse_hists(rep);
998 }
999 
1000 static int
1001 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1002 {
1003 	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
1004 
1005 	callchain->enabled = !unset;
1006 	/*
1007 	 * --no-call-graph
1008 	 */
1009 	if (unset) {
1010 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1011 		callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
1012 		return 0;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
1016 }
1017 
1018 static int
1019 parse_time_quantum(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1020 		   int unset __maybe_unused)
1021 {
1022 	unsigned long *time_q = opt->value;
1023 	char *end;
1024 
1025 	*time_q = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
1026 	if (end == arg)
1027 		goto parse_err;
1028 	if (*time_q == 0) {
1029 		pr_err("time quantum cannot be 0");
1030 		return -1;
1031 	}
1032 	end = skip_spaces(end);
1033 	if (*end == 0)
1034 		return 0;
1035 	if (!strcmp(end, "s")) {
1036 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_SEC;
1037 		return 0;
1038 	}
1039 	if (!strcmp(end, "ms")) {
1040 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1041 		return 0;
1042 	}
1043 	if (!strcmp(end, "us")) {
1044 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
1045 		return 0;
1046 	}
1047 	if (!strcmp(end, "ns"))
1048 		return 0;
1049 parse_err:
1050 	pr_err("Cannot parse time quantum `%s'\n", arg);
1051 	return -1;
1052 }
1053 
1054 int
1055 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1056 				const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1057 {
1058 	if (arg) {
1059 		int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
1060 		if (err) {
1061 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
1062 			regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
1063 			pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
1064 			return -1;
1065 		}
1066 		have_ignore_callees = 1;
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static int
1073 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
1074 		  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
1075 {
1076 	int *branch_mode = opt->value;
1077 
1078 	*branch_mode = !unset;
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int
1083 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1084 		    int unset __maybe_unused)
1085 {
1086 	struct report *rep = opt->value;
1087 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
1088 
1089 	rep->min_percent = pcnt;
1090 	callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
1091 	return 0;
1092 }
1093 
1094 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv)
1095 {
1096 	struct perf_session *session;
1097 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
1098 	struct stat st;
1099 	bool has_br_stack = false;
1100 	int branch_mode = -1;
1101 	int last_key = 0;
1102 	bool branch_call_mode = false;
1103 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
1104 	static const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
1105 						    CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
1106 						    "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1107 	char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1108 	const char * const report_usage[] = {
1109 		"perf report [<options>]",
1110 		NULL
1111 	};
1112 	struct report report = {
1113 		.tool = {
1114 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
1115 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
1116 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1117 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
1118 			.namespaces	 = perf_event__process_namespaces,
1119 			.cgroup		 = perf_event__process_cgroup,
1120 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
1121 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
1122 			.lost		 = perf_event__process_lost,
1123 			.read		 = process_read_event,
1124 			.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
1125 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1126 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
1127 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
1128 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
1129 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
1130 			.event_update	 = perf_event__process_event_update,
1131 			.feature	 = process_feature_event,
1132 			.ordered_events	 = true,
1133 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1134 		},
1135 		.max_stack		 = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
1136 		.pretty_printing_style	 = "normal",
1137 		.socket_filter		 = -1,
1138 		.annotation_opts	 = annotation__default_options,
1139 	};
1140 	const struct option options[] = {
1141 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
1142 		    "input file name"),
1143 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1144 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1145 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
1146 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1147 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1148 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stats", &report.stats_mode, "Display event stats"),
1149 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tasks", &report.tasks_mode, "Display recorded tasks"),
1150 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mmaps", &report.mmaps_mode, "Display recorded tasks memory maps"),
1151 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1152 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1153 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
1154                     "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
1155 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1156 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1157 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
1158 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
1159 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
1160 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
1161 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
1162 	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
1163 		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
1164 	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
1165 		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
1166 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
1167 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
1168 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
1169 		    "Use the stdio interface"),
1170 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
1171 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
1172 		    "Show only data header."),
1173 	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
1174 		   sort_help("sort by key(s):")),
1175 	OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
1176 		   sort_help("output field(s): overhead period sample ")),
1177 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1178 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
1179 	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1180 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
1181 	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
1182 		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1183 	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
1184 		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1185 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
1186 			     "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
1187 			     report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
1188 			     callchain_default_opt),
1189 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
1190 		    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well. "
1191 		    "Enabled by default, use --no-children to disable."),
1192 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
1193 		    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
1194 		    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
1195 		    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
1196 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
1197 		    "alias for inverted call graph"),
1198 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
1199 		   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
1200 		   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
1201 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
1202 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1203 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1204 		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1205 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
1206 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
1207 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
1208 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
1209 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1210 		   "only consider these symbols"),
1211 	OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
1212 		   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
1213 	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
1214 		   "width[,width...]",
1215 		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
1216 	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
1217 		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
1218 		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
1219 	OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
1220 		    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
1221 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
1222 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
1223 		     symbol__config_symfs),
1224 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
1225 		   "list of cpus to profile"),
1226 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
1227 		    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
1228 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &report.annotation_opts.annotate_src,
1229 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
1230 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &report.annotation_opts.show_asm_raw,
1231 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
1232 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &report.annotation_opts.disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
1233 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
1234 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &report.annotation_opts.prefix, "prefix",
1235 		    "Add prefix to source file path names in programs (with --prefix-strip)"),
1236 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix-strip", &report.annotation_opts.prefix_strip, "N",
1237 		    "Strip first N entries of source file path name in programs (with --prefix)"),
1238 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
1239 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
1240 	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group, &report.group_set,
1241 		    "Show event group information together"),
1242 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "group-sort-idx", &symbol_conf.group_sort_idx,
1243 		    "Sort the output by the event at the index n in group. "
1244 		    "If n is invalid, sort by the first event. "
1245 		    "WARNING: should be used on grouped events."),
1246 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
1247 		    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
1248 		    parse_branch_mode),
1249 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
1250 		    "add last branch records to call history"),
1251 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &report.annotation_opts.objdump_path, "path",
1252 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
1253 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
1254 		    "Disable symbol demangling"),
1255 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
1256 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
1257 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
1258 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "samples", &symbol_conf.res_sample,
1259 		    "Number of samples to save per histogram entry for individual browsing"),
1260 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
1261 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
1262 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
1263 		     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
1264 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
1265 			    "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP,
1266 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
1267 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
1268 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
1269 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
1270 		    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
1271 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stitch-lbr", &report.stitch_lbr,
1272 		    "Enable LBR callgraph stitching approach"),
1273 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
1274 		    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
1275 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
1276 		    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
1277 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
1278 		    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
1279 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
1280 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
1281 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
1282 	OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
1283 		   "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
1284 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "inline", &symbol_conf.inline_name,
1285 		    "Show inline function"),
1286 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &report.annotation_opts, "local-period",
1287 		     "Set percent type local/global-period/hits",
1288 		     annotate_parse_percent_type),
1289 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &symbol_conf.nanosecs, "Show times in nanosecs"),
1290 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "time-quantum", &symbol_conf.time_quantum, "time (ms|us|ns|s)",
1291 		     "Set time quantum for time sort key (default 100ms)",
1292 		     parse_time_quantum),
1293 	OPTS_EVSWITCH(&report.evswitch),
1294 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "total-cycles", &report.total_cycles_mode,
1295 		    "Sort all blocks by 'Sampled Cycles%'"),
1296 	OPT_END()
1297 	};
1298 	struct perf_data data = {
1299 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1300 	};
1301 	int ret = hists__init();
1302 	char sort_tmp[128];
1303 
1304 	if (ret < 0)
1305 		return ret;
1306 
1307 	ret = perf_config(report__config, &report);
1308 	if (ret)
1309 		return ret;
1310 
1311 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
1312 	if (argc) {
1313 		/*
1314 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
1315 		 * it's a symbol filter:
1316 		 */
1317 		if (argc > 1)
1318 			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
1319 
1320 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	if (annotate_check_args(&report.annotation_opts) < 0)
1324 		return -EINVAL;
1325 
1326 	if (report.mmaps_mode)
1327 		report.tasks_mode = true;
1328 
1329 	if (quiet)
1330 		perf_quiet_option();
1331 
1332 	if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
1333 	    access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
1334 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
1335 		return -EINVAL;
1336 	}
1337 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
1338 	    access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
1339 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
1340 		return -EINVAL;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	if (report.inverted_callchain)
1344 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1345 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
1346 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1347 
1348 	if ((itrace_synth_opts.callchain || itrace_synth_opts.add_callchain) &&
1349 	    (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
1350 		report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
1351 
1352 	if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
1353 		if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
1354 			input_name = "-";
1355 		else
1356 			input_name = "perf.data";
1357 	}
1358 
1359 	data.path  = input_name;
1360 	data.force = symbol_conf.force;
1361 
1362 repeat:
1363 	session = perf_session__new(&data, false, &report.tool);
1364 	if (IS_ERR(session))
1365 		return PTR_ERR(session);
1366 
1367 	ret = evswitch__init(&report.evswitch, session->evlist, stderr);
1368 	if (ret)
1369 		return ret;
1370 
1371 	if (zstd_init(&(session->zstd_data), 0) < 0)
1372 		pr_warning("Decompression initialization failed. Reported data may be incomplete.\n");
1373 
1374 	if (report.queue_size) {
1375 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
1376 					       report.queue_size);
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
1380 
1381 	report.session = session;
1382 
1383 	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
1384 					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1385 	if (perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist) & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
1386 		has_br_stack = false;
1387 
1388 	setup_forced_leader(&report, session->evlist);
1389 
1390 	if (symbol_conf.group_sort_idx && !session->evlist->nr_groups) {
1391 		parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "group-sort-idx", 0);
1392 		ret = -EINVAL;
1393 		goto error;
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
1397 		has_br_stack = true;
1398 
1399 	if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
1400 		symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
1401 
1402 	memset(&report.brtype_stat, 0, sizeof(struct branch_type_stat));
1403 
1404 	/*
1405 	 * Branch mode is a tristate:
1406 	 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
1407 	 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
1408 	 */
1409 	if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
1410 	    !branch_call_mode) {
1411 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
1412 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1413 	}
1414 	if (branch_call_mode) {
1415 		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
1416 		callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
1417 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1418 		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
1419 		if (sort_order == NULL)
1420 			sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if (report.mem_mode) {
1424 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1425 			pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
1426 			goto error;
1427 		}
1428 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
1429 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1430 	}
1431 
1432 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
1433 		/* disable incompatible options */
1434 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1435 
1436 		if (field_order) {
1437 			pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
1438 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
1439 			parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
1440 			goto error;
1441 		}
1442 
1443 		perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
1444 	}
1445 
1446 	if (report.use_stdio)
1447 		use_browser = 0;
1448 	else if (report.use_tui)
1449 		use_browser = 1;
1450 	else if (report.use_gtk)
1451 		use_browser = 2;
1452 
1453 	/* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
1454 	if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
1455 		use_browser = 0;
1456 	if (report.header || report.header_only)
1457 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER;
1458 	if (report.show_full_info)
1459 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER_FULL_INFO;
1460 	if (report.stats_mode || report.tasks_mode)
1461 		use_browser = 0;
1462 	if (report.stats_mode && report.tasks_mode) {
1463 		pr_err("Error: --tasks and --mmaps can't be used together with --stats\n");
1464 		goto error;
1465 	}
1466 
1467 	if (report.total_cycles_mode) {
1468 		if (sort__mode != SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
1469 			report.total_cycles_mode = false;
1470 		else
1471 			sort_order = NULL;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
1475 		setup_browser(true);
1476 	else
1477 		use_browser = 0;
1478 
1479 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "ipc")) {
1480 		parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1481 		goto error;
1482 	}
1483 
1484 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "symbol")) {
1485 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1486 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1487 				 sort_order, "ipc_lbr");
1488 			report.symbol_ipc = true;
1489 		} else {
1490 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1491 				 sort_order, "ipc_null");
1492 		}
1493 
1494 		sort_order = sort_tmp;
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	if ((last_key != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA && last_key != K_RELOAD) &&
1498 	    (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0)) {
1499 		if (sort_order)
1500 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1501 		if (field_order)
1502 			parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
1503 					    options, "F", 1);
1504 		goto error;
1505 	}
1506 
1507 	if ((report.header || report.header_only) && !quiet) {
1508 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
1509 					   report.show_full_info);
1510 		if (report.header_only) {
1511 			ret = 0;
1512 			goto error;
1513 		}
1514 	} else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet &&
1515 		   !report.stats_mode && !report.tasks_mode) {
1516 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
1517 		      stdout);
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	/*
1521 	 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
1522 	 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
1523 	 * implementation.
1524 	 */
1525 	if (ui__has_annotation() || report.symbol_ipc ||
1526 	    report.total_cycles_mode) {
1527 		ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1528 		if (ret < 0)
1529 			goto error;
1530 		/*
1531  		 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1532  		 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1533  		 * much struct symbol.
1534  		 */
1535 		if (verbose > 0) {
1536 			/*
1537 			 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1538 			 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1539 			 * the ui browser.
1540 			 * See symbol__browser_index.
1541 			 */
1542 			symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1543 			symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1544 		}
1545 		annotation_config__init(&report.annotation_opts);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1549 		goto error;
1550 
1551 	if (report.time_str) {
1552 		ret = perf_time__parse_for_ranges(report.time_str, session,
1553 						  &report.ptime_range,
1554 						  &report.range_size,
1555 						  &report.range_num);
1556 		if (ret < 0)
1557 			goto error;
1558 
1559 		itrace_synth_opts__set_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts,
1560 						  report.ptime_range,
1561 						  report.range_num);
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	if (session->tevent.pevent &&
1565 	    tep_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
1566 				      machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
1567 				      &session->machines.host) < 0) {
1568 		pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n",
1569 		       __func__);
1570 		return -1;
1571 	}
1572 
1573 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1574 
1575 	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1576 	if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA || ret == K_RELOAD) {
1577 		perf_session__delete(session);
1578 		last_key = K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA;
1579 		goto repeat;
1580 	} else
1581 		ret = 0;
1582 
1583 error:
1584 	if (report.ptime_range) {
1585 		itrace_synth_opts__clear_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts);
1586 		zfree(&report.ptime_range);
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	if (report.block_reports) {
1590 		block_info__free_report(report.block_reports,
1591 					report.nr_block_reports);
1592 		report.block_reports = NULL;
1593 	}
1594 
1595 	zstd_fini(&(session->zstd_data));
1596 	perf_session__delete(session);
1597 	return ret;
1598 }
1599