xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c (revision 9fa996c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-report.c
4  *
5  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
6  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
7  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
8  */
9 #include "builtin.h"
10 
11 #include "util/config.h"
12 
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include "util/dso.h"
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
20 #include "util/map.h"
21 #include "util/symbol.h"
22 #include "util/map_symbol.h"
23 #include "util/mem-events.h"
24 #include "util/branch.h"
25 #include "util/callchain.h"
26 #include "util/values.h"
27 
28 #include "perf.h"
29 #include "util/debug.h"
30 #include "util/evlist.h"
31 #include "util/evsel.h"
32 #include "util/evswitch.h"
33 #include "util/header.h"
34 #include "util/session.h"
35 #include "util/srcline.h"
36 #include "util/tool.h"
37 
38 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
39 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
40 #include "util/parse-events.h"
41 
42 #include "util/thread.h"
43 #include "util/sort.h"
44 #include "util/hist.h"
45 #include "util/data.h"
46 #include "arch/common.h"
47 #include "util/time-utils.h"
48 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
49 #include "util/units.h"
50 #include "util/util.h" // perf_tip()
51 #include "ui/ui.h"
52 #include "ui/progress.h"
53 #include "util/block-info.h"
54 
55 #include <dlfcn.h>
56 #include <errno.h>
57 #include <inttypes.h>
58 #include <regex.h>
59 #include <linux/ctype.h>
60 #include <signal.h>
61 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
62 #include <linux/string.h>
63 #include <linux/stringify.h>
64 #include <linux/time64.h>
65 #include <sys/types.h>
66 #include <sys/stat.h>
67 #include <unistd.h>
68 #include <linux/mman.h>
69 
70 struct report {
71 	struct perf_tool	tool;
72 	struct perf_session	*session;
73 	struct evswitch		evswitch;
74 	bool			use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
75 	bool			show_full_info;
76 	bool			show_threads;
77 	bool			inverted_callchain;
78 	bool			mem_mode;
79 	bool			stats_mode;
80 	bool			tasks_mode;
81 	bool			mmaps_mode;
82 	bool			header;
83 	bool			header_only;
84 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
85 	bool			group_set;
86 	bool			stitch_lbr;
87 	bool			disable_order;
88 	bool			skip_empty;
89 	int			max_stack;
90 	struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;
91 	struct annotation_options annotation_opts;
92 	const char		*pretty_printing_style;
93 	const char		*cpu_list;
94 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
95 	const char		*time_str;
96 	struct perf_time_interval *ptime_range;
97 	int			range_size;
98 	int			range_num;
99 	float			min_percent;
100 	u64			nr_entries;
101 	u64			queue_size;
102 	u64			total_cycles;
103 	int			socket_filter;
104 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
105 	struct branch_type_stat	brtype_stat;
106 	bool			symbol_ipc;
107 	bool			total_cycles_mode;
108 	struct block_report	*block_reports;
109 	int			nr_block_reports;
110 };
111 
112 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
113 {
114 	struct report *rep = cb;
115 
116 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
117 		symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
118 		return 0;
119 	}
120 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
121 		double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
122 
123 		rep->min_percent = pcnt;
124 		callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
125 		return 0;
126 	}
127 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
128 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
129 		return 0;
130 	}
131 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size"))
132 		return perf_config_u64(&rep->queue_size, var, value);
133 
134 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
135 		default_sort_order = strdup(value);
136 		return 0;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.skip-empty")) {
140 		rep->skip_empty = perf_config_bool(var, value);
141 		return 0;
142 	}
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
148 				      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
149 				      void *arg)
150 {
151 	int err = 0;
152 	struct report *rep = arg;
153 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
154 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
155 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
156 	struct mem_info *mi;
157 	struct branch_info *bi;
158 
159 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
160 		return 0;
161 
162 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
163 		bi = he->branch_info;
164 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
165 		if (err)
166 			goto out;
167 
168 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
169 
170 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
171 		mi = he->mem_info;
172 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, sample, evsel);
173 		if (err)
174 			goto out;
175 
176 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
177 
178 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
179 		if (single)
180 			err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
181 	} else {
182 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
183 	}
184 
185 out:
186 	return err;
187 }
188 
189 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
190 				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
191 				      bool single __maybe_unused,
192 				      void *arg)
193 {
194 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
195 	struct report *rep = arg;
196 	struct branch_info *bi = he->branch_info;
197 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
198 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
199 	int err;
200 
201 	branch_type_count(&rep->brtype_stat, &bi->flags,
202 			  bi->from.addr, bi->to.addr);
203 
204 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
205 		return 0;
206 
207 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
208 	if (err)
209 		goto out;
210 
211 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
212 
213 out:
214 	return err;
215 }
216 
217 static void setup_forced_leader(struct report *report,
218 				struct evlist *evlist)
219 {
220 	if (report->group_set)
221 		evlist__force_leader(evlist);
222 }
223 
224 static int process_feature_event(struct perf_session *session,
225 				 union perf_event *event)
226 {
227 	struct report *rep = container_of(session->tool, struct report, tool);
228 
229 	if (event->feat.feat_id < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE)
230 		return perf_event__process_feature(session, event);
231 
232 	if (event->feat.feat_id != HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) {
233 		pr_err("failed: wrong feature ID: %" PRI_lu64 "\n",
234 		       event->feat.feat_id);
235 		return -1;
236 	} else if (rep->header_only) {
237 		session_done = 1;
238 	}
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * (feat_id = HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) is the end marker which
242 	 * means all features are received, now we can force the
243 	 * group if needed.
244 	 */
245 	setup_forced_leader(rep, session->evlist);
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
250 				union perf_event *event,
251 				struct perf_sample *sample,
252 				struct evsel *evsel,
253 				struct machine *machine)
254 {
255 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
256 	struct addr_location al;
257 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
258 		.evsel 			= evsel,
259 		.sample 		= sample,
260 		.hide_unresolved 	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
261 		.add_entry_cb 		= hist_iter__report_callback,
262 	};
263 	int ret = 0;
264 
265 	if (perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(rep->ptime_range, rep->range_num,
266 					  sample->time)) {
267 		return 0;
268 	}
269 
270 	if (evswitch__discard(&rep->evswitch, evsel))
271 		return 0;
272 
273 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
274 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
275 			 event->header.type);
276 		return -1;
277 	}
278 
279 	if (rep->stitch_lbr)
280 		al.thread->lbr_stitch_enable = true;
281 
282 	if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
283 		goto out_put;
284 
285 	if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
286 		goto out_put;
287 
288 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
289 		/*
290 		 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
291 		 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
292 		 */
293 		if (!sample->branch_stack)
294 			goto out_put;
295 
296 		iter.add_entry_cb = hist_iter__branch_callback;
297 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
298 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
299 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
300 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
301 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
302 	} else {
303 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
304 	}
305 
306 	if (al.map != NULL)
307 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
308 
309 	if (ui__has_annotation() || rep->symbol_ipc || rep->total_cycles_mode) {
310 		hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, &al, sample,
311 				     rep->nonany_branch_mode,
312 				     &rep->total_cycles);
313 	}
314 
315 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
316 	if (ret < 0)
317 		pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
318 out_put:
319 	addr_location__put(&al);
320 	return ret;
321 }
322 
323 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
324 			      union perf_event *event,
325 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
326 			      struct evsel *evsel,
327 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
328 {
329 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
330 
331 	if (rep->show_threads) {
332 		const char *name = evsel__name(evsel);
333 		int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
334 					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
335 					   evsel->idx,
336 					   name,
337 					   event->read.value);
338 
339 		if (err)
340 			return err;
341 	}
342 
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
347 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
348 {
349 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
350 	u64 sample_type = evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
351 	bool is_pipe = perf_data__is_pipe(session->data);
352 
353 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
354 	    session->itrace_synth_opts->add_callchain ||
355 	    (!is_pipe &&
356 	     perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
357 	     !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
358 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
359 
360 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch ||
361 	    session->itrace_synth_opts->add_last_branch)
362 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
363 
364 	if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
365 		if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
366 			ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
367 				    "callchain data. Did you call "
368 				    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
369 			return -EINVAL;
370 		}
371 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
372 			!symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count) {
373 			ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history.\n"
374 				  "But no callchain or branch data.\n"
375 				  "Did you call 'perf record' without -g or -b?\n");
376 			return -1;
377 		}
378 	} else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
379 		   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
380 		   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
381 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
382 			if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
383 				ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
384 				return -EINVAL;
385 			}
386 	}
387 
388 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
389 		/* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
390 		if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
391 			symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
392 			perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
397 		if (!is_pipe &&
398 		    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
399 			ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
400 				  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
401 			return -1;
402 		}
403 	}
404 
405 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__MEMORY) {
406 		if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)) {
407 			ui__error("Selected --mem-mode but no mem data. "
408 				  "Did you call perf record without -d?\n");
409 			return -1;
410 		}
411 	}
412 
413 	callchain_param_setup(sample_type);
414 
415 	if (rep->stitch_lbr && (callchain_param.record_mode != CALLCHAIN_LBR)) {
416 		ui__warning("Can't find LBR callchain. Switch off --stitch-lbr.\n"
417 			    "Please apply --call-graph lbr when recording.\n");
418 		rep->stitch_lbr = false;
419 	}
420 
421 	/* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
422 	if (!(evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
423 		rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
424 
425 #if !defined(HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT) && !defined(HAVE_DWARF_SUPPORT)
426 	if (dwarf_callchain_users) {
427 		ui__warning("Please install libunwind or libdw "
428 			    "development packages during the perf build.\n");
429 	}
430 #endif
431 
432 	return 0;
433 }
434 
435 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
436 {
437 	session_done = 1;
438 }
439 
440 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
441 					      const char *evname, FILE *fp)
442 {
443 	size_t ret;
444 	char unit;
445 	unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples;
446 	u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
447 	struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
448 	char buf[512];
449 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
450 	int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
451 
452 	if (quiet)
453 		return 0;
454 
455 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
456 		nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
457 		nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
461 		struct evsel *pos;
462 
463 		evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
464 		evname = buf;
465 
466 		for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
467 			const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
468 
469 			if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
470 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
471 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
472 			} else {
473 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_samples;
474 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
475 			}
476 		}
477 	}
478 
479 	nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
480 	ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
481 	if (evname != NULL) {
482 		ret += fprintf(fp, " of event%s '%s'",
483 			       evsel->core.nr_members > 1 ? "s" : "", evname);
484 	}
485 
486 	if (rep->time_str)
487 		ret += fprintf(fp, " (time slices: %s)", rep->time_str);
488 
489 	if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph && evname && strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
490 		ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
491 	}
492 
493 	if (rep->mem_mode) {
494 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
495 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
496 	} else
497 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
498 
499 	if (socked_id > -1)
500 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
501 
502 	return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
503 }
504 
505 static int evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(struct evlist *evlist, struct report *rep)
506 {
507 	struct evsel *pos;
508 	int i = 0, ret;
509 
510 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
511 		ret = report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
512 						 rep->min_percent, pos,
513 						 &rep->session->header.env,
514 						 &rep->annotation_opts);
515 		if (ret != 0)
516 			return ret;
517 	}
518 
519 	return 0;
520 }
521 
522 static int evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct evlist *evlist, struct report *rep, const char *help)
523 {
524 	struct evsel *pos;
525 	int i = 0;
526 
527 	if (!quiet) {
528 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n",
529 			evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
530 	}
531 
532 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
533 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
534 		const char *evname = evsel__name(pos);
535 
536 		if (symbol_conf.event_group && !evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
537 			continue;
538 
539 		if (rep->skip_empty && !hists->stats.nr_samples)
540 			continue;
541 
542 		hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
543 
544 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
545 			report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
546 						   rep->min_percent, pos,
547 						   NULL, NULL);
548 			continue;
549 		}
550 
551 		hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
552 			       !(symbol_conf.use_callchain ||
553 			         symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count));
554 		fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
555 	}
556 
557 	if (!quiet)
558 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
559 
560 	if (rep->show_threads) {
561 		bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
562 		perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
563 					 style);
564 		perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
565 	}
566 
567 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
568 		branch_type_stat_display(stdout, &rep->brtype_stat);
569 
570 	return 0;
571 }
572 
573 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
574 {
575 	struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
576 	struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
577 
578 	if (evlist__exclude_kernel(rep->session->evlist))
579 		return;
580 
581 	if (kernel_map == NULL ||
582 	    (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
583 	     (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
584 	      kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
585 		const char *desc =
586 		    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
587 		    "can't be resolved.";
588 
589 		if (kernel_map && map__has_symbols(kernel_map)) {
590 			desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
591 			       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
592 		}
593 
594 		ui__warning(
595 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
596 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
597 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
598 		desc);
599 	}
600 }
601 
602 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
603 {
604 	int (*hist_browser)(struct evlist *evlist, const char *help,
605 			    struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
606 
607 	hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
608 
609 	if (hist_browser == NULL) {
610 		ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
611 		return -1;
612 	}
613 
614 	return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
615 }
616 
617 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
618 {
619 	int ret;
620 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
621 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
622 	const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
623 
624 	if (help == NULL) {
625 		/* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
626 		help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
627 		if (help == NULL)
628 			help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
629 	}
630 
631 	switch (use_browser) {
632 	case 1:
633 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
634 			ret = evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(evlist, rep);
635 			break;
636 		}
637 
638 		ret = evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent,
639 					       &session->header.env, true, &rep->annotation_opts);
640 		/*
641 		 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
642 		 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
643 		 */
644 		if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA && ret != K_RELOAD)
645 			ret = 0;
646 		break;
647 	case 2:
648 		ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
649 		break;
650 	default:
651 		ret = evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
652 		break;
653 	}
654 
655 	return ret;
656 }
657 
658 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
659 {
660 	struct ui_progress prog;
661 	struct evsel *pos;
662 	int ret = 0;
663 
664 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
665 
666 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
667 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
668 
669 		if (pos->idx == 0)
670 			hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
671 
672 		hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
673 
674 		ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
675 		if (ret < 0)
676 			break;
677 
678 		/* Non-group events are considered as leader */
679 		if (symbol_conf.event_group && !evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
680 			struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
681 
682 			hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
683 			hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
684 		}
685 	}
686 
687 	ui_progress__finish();
688 	return ret;
689 }
690 
691 static int hists__resort_cb(struct hist_entry *he, void *arg)
692 {
693 	struct report *rep = arg;
694 	struct symbol *sym = he->ms.sym;
695 
696 	if (rep->symbol_ipc && sym && !sym->annotate2) {
697 		struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists);
698 
699 		symbol__annotate2(&he->ms, evsel,
700 				  &annotation__default_options, NULL);
701 	}
702 
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
707 {
708 	struct ui_progress prog;
709 	struct evsel *pos;
710 
711 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
712 
713 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
714 		evsel__output_resort_cb(pos, &prog, hists__resort_cb, rep);
715 	}
716 
717 	ui_progress__finish();
718 }
719 
720 static int count_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
721 			      union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
722 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
723 			      struct evsel *evsel,
724 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
725 {
726 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
727 
728 	hists__inc_nr_events(hists);
729 	return 0;
730 }
731 
732 static void stats_setup(struct report *rep)
733 {
734 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
735 	rep->tool.sample = count_sample_event;
736 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
737 }
738 
739 static int stats_print(struct report *rep)
740 {
741 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
742 
743 	perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout, rep->skip_empty);
744 	evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout, rep->skip_empty);
745 	return 0;
746 }
747 
748 static void tasks_setup(struct report *rep)
749 {
750 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
751 	rep->tool.ordered_events = true;
752 	if (rep->mmaps_mode) {
753 		rep->tool.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap;
754 		rep->tool.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2;
755 	}
756 	rep->tool.comm = perf_event__process_comm;
757 	rep->tool.exit = perf_event__process_exit;
758 	rep->tool.fork = perf_event__process_fork;
759 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
760 }
761 
762 struct task {
763 	struct thread		*thread;
764 	struct list_head	 list;
765 	struct list_head	 children;
766 };
767 
768 static struct task *tasks_list(struct task *task, struct machine *machine)
769 {
770 	struct thread *parent_thread, *thread = task->thread;
771 	struct task   *parent_task;
772 
773 	/* Already listed. */
774 	if (!list_empty(&task->list))
775 		return NULL;
776 
777 	/* Last one in the chain. */
778 	if (thread->ppid == -1)
779 		return task;
780 
781 	parent_thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, thread->ppid);
782 	if (!parent_thread)
783 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
784 
785 	parent_task = thread__priv(parent_thread);
786 	list_add_tail(&task->list, &parent_task->children);
787 	return tasks_list(parent_task, machine);
788 }
789 
790 static size_t maps__fprintf_task(struct maps *maps, int indent, FILE *fp)
791 {
792 	size_t printed = 0;
793 	struct map *map;
794 
795 	maps__for_each_entry(maps, map) {
796 		printed += fprintf(fp, "%*s  %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c%c%c%c %08" PRIx64 " %" PRIu64 " %s\n",
797 				   indent, "", map->start, map->end,
798 				   map->prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-',
799 				   map->prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
800 				   map->prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
801 				   map->flags & MAP_SHARED ? 's' : 'p',
802 				   map->pgoff,
803 				   map->dso->id.ino, map->dso->name);
804 	}
805 
806 	return printed;
807 }
808 
809 static void task__print_level(struct task *task, FILE *fp, int level)
810 {
811 	struct thread *thread = task->thread;
812 	struct task *child;
813 	int comm_indent = fprintf(fp, "  %8d %8d %8d |%*s",
814 				  thread->pid_, thread->tid, thread->ppid,
815 				  level, "");
816 
817 	fprintf(fp, "%s\n", thread__comm_str(thread));
818 
819 	maps__fprintf_task(thread->maps, comm_indent, fp);
820 
821 	if (!list_empty(&task->children)) {
822 		list_for_each_entry(child, &task->children, list)
823 			task__print_level(child, fp, level + 1);
824 	}
825 }
826 
827 static int tasks_print(struct report *rep, FILE *fp)
828 {
829 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
830 	struct machine      *machine = &session->machines.host;
831 	struct task *tasks, *task;
832 	unsigned int nr = 0, itask = 0, i;
833 	struct rb_node *nd;
834 	LIST_HEAD(list);
835 
836 	/*
837 	 * No locking needed while accessing machine->threads,
838 	 * because --tasks is single threaded command.
839 	 */
840 
841 	/* Count all the threads. */
842 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++)
843 		nr += machine->threads[i].nr;
844 
845 	tasks = malloc(sizeof(*tasks) * nr);
846 	if (!tasks)
847 		return -ENOMEM;
848 
849 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
850 		struct threads *threads = &machine->threads[i];
851 
852 		for (nd = rb_first_cached(&threads->entries); nd;
853 		     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
854 			task = tasks + itask++;
855 
856 			task->thread = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
857 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->children);
858 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->list);
859 			thread__set_priv(task->thread, task);
860 		}
861 	}
862 
863 	/*
864 	 * Iterate every task down to the unprocessed parent
865 	 * and link all in task children list. Task with no
866 	 * parent is added into 'list'.
867 	 */
868 	for (itask = 0; itask < nr; itask++) {
869 		task = tasks + itask;
870 
871 		if (!list_empty(&task->list))
872 			continue;
873 
874 		task = tasks_list(task, machine);
875 		if (IS_ERR(task)) {
876 			pr_err("Error: failed to process tasks\n");
877 			free(tasks);
878 			return PTR_ERR(task);
879 		}
880 
881 		if (task)
882 			list_add_tail(&task->list, &list);
883 	}
884 
885 	fprintf(fp, "# %8s %8s %8s  %s\n", "pid", "tid", "ppid", "comm");
886 
887 	list_for_each_entry(task, &list, list)
888 		task__print_level(task, fp, 0);
889 
890 	free(tasks);
891 	return 0;
892 }
893 
894 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
895 {
896 	int ret;
897 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
898 	struct evsel *pos;
899 	struct perf_data *data = session->data;
900 
901 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
902 
903 	if (rep->cpu_list) {
904 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
905 					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
906 		if (ret) {
907 			ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
908 			return ret;
909 		}
910 		session->itrace_synth_opts->cpu_bitmap = rep->cpu_bitmap;
911 	}
912 
913 	if (rep->show_threads) {
914 		ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
915 		if (ret)
916 			return ret;
917 	}
918 
919 	ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
920 	if (ret) {
921 		/* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
922 		return ret;
923 	}
924 
925 	if (rep->stats_mode)
926 		stats_setup(rep);
927 
928 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
929 		tasks_setup(rep);
930 
931 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
932 	if (ret) {
933 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
934 		return ret;
935 	}
936 
937 	if (rep->stats_mode)
938 		return stats_print(rep);
939 
940 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
941 		return tasks_print(rep, stdout);
942 
943 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
944 
945 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
946 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
947 
948 	if (use_browser == 0) {
949 		if (verbose > 3)
950 			perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
951 
952 		if (verbose > 2)
953 			perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
954 
955 		if (dump_trace) {
956 			perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout,
957 							rep->skip_empty);
958 			evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout,
959 						  rep->skip_empty);
960 			return 0;
961 		}
962 	}
963 
964 	ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
965 	if (ret) {
966 		ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
967 		return ret;
968 	}
969 
970 	if (session_done())
971 		return 0;
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
975 	 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
976 	 */
977 	rep->nr_entries = 0;
978 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
979 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
980 
981 	if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
982 		ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", data->path);
983 		return 0;
984 	}
985 
986 	report__output_resort(rep);
987 
988 	if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
989 		int block_hpps[6] = {
990 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_TOTAL_CYCLES_PCT,
991 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_LBR_CYCLES,
992 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_CYCLES_PCT,
993 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_AVG_CYCLES,
994 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_RANGE,
995 			PERF_HPP_REPORT__BLOCK_DSO,
996 		};
997 
998 		rep->block_reports = block_info__create_report(session->evlist,
999 							       rep->total_cycles,
1000 							       block_hpps, 6,
1001 							       &rep->nr_block_reports);
1002 		if (!rep->block_reports)
1003 			return -1;
1004 	}
1005 
1006 	return report__browse_hists(rep);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int
1010 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
1011 {
1012 	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
1013 
1014 	callchain->enabled = !unset;
1015 	/*
1016 	 * --no-call-graph
1017 	 */
1018 	if (unset) {
1019 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1020 		callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
1021 		return 0;
1022 	}
1023 
1024 	return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static int
1028 parse_time_quantum(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
1029 		   int unset __maybe_unused)
1030 {
1031 	unsigned long *time_q = opt->value;
1032 	char *end;
1033 
1034 	*time_q = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
1035 	if (end == arg)
1036 		goto parse_err;
1037 	if (*time_q == 0) {
1038 		pr_err("time quantum cannot be 0");
1039 		return -1;
1040 	}
1041 	end = skip_spaces(end);
1042 	if (*end == 0)
1043 		return 0;
1044 	if (!strcmp(end, "s")) {
1045 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_SEC;
1046 		return 0;
1047 	}
1048 	if (!strcmp(end, "ms")) {
1049 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1050 		return 0;
1051 	}
1052 	if (!strcmp(end, "us")) {
1053 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
1054 		return 0;
1055 	}
1056 	if (!strcmp(end, "ns"))
1057 		return 0;
1058 parse_err:
1059 	pr_err("Cannot parse time quantum `%s'\n", arg);
1060 	return -1;
1061 }
1062 
1063 int
1064 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1065 				const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1066 {
1067 	if (arg) {
1068 		int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
1069 		if (err) {
1070 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
1071 			regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
1072 			pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
1073 			return -1;
1074 		}
1075 		have_ignore_callees = 1;
1076 	}
1077 
1078 	return 0;
1079 }
1080 
1081 static int
1082 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
1083 		  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
1084 {
1085 	int *branch_mode = opt->value;
1086 
1087 	*branch_mode = !unset;
1088 	return 0;
1089 }
1090 
1091 static int
1092 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1093 		    int unset __maybe_unused)
1094 {
1095 	struct report *rep = opt->value;
1096 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
1097 
1098 	rep->min_percent = pcnt;
1099 	callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
1100 	return 0;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
1104 			union perf_event *event,
1105 			struct evlist **pevlist)
1106 {
1107 	u64 sample_type;
1108 	int err;
1109 
1110 	err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
1111 	if (err)
1112 		return err;
1113 
1114 	/*
1115 	 * Check if we need to enable callchains based
1116 	 * on events sample_type.
1117 	 */
1118 	sample_type = evlist__combined_sample_type(*pevlist);
1119 	callchain_param_setup(sample_type);
1120 	return 0;
1121 }
1122 
1123 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv)
1124 {
1125 	struct perf_session *session;
1126 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
1127 	struct stat st;
1128 	bool has_br_stack = false;
1129 	int branch_mode = -1;
1130 	int last_key = 0;
1131 	bool branch_call_mode = false;
1132 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
1133 	static const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
1134 						    CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
1135 						    "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1136 	char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1137 	const char * const report_usage[] = {
1138 		"perf report [<options>]",
1139 		NULL
1140 	};
1141 	struct report report = {
1142 		.tool = {
1143 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
1144 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
1145 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1146 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
1147 			.namespaces	 = perf_event__process_namespaces,
1148 			.cgroup		 = perf_event__process_cgroup,
1149 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
1150 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
1151 			.lost		 = perf_event__process_lost,
1152 			.read		 = process_read_event,
1153 			.attr		 = process_attr,
1154 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1155 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
1156 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
1157 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
1158 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
1159 			.event_update	 = perf_event__process_event_update,
1160 			.feature	 = process_feature_event,
1161 			.ordered_events	 = true,
1162 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1163 		},
1164 		.max_stack		 = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
1165 		.pretty_printing_style	 = "normal",
1166 		.socket_filter		 = -1,
1167 		.annotation_opts	 = annotation__default_options,
1168 		.skip_empty		 = true,
1169 	};
1170 	const struct option options[] = {
1171 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
1172 		    "input file name"),
1173 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1174 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1175 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
1176 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1177 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1178 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stats", &report.stats_mode, "Display event stats"),
1179 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tasks", &report.tasks_mode, "Display recorded tasks"),
1180 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mmaps", &report.mmaps_mode, "Display recorded tasks memory maps"),
1181 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1182 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1183 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
1184                     "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
1185 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1186 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1187 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
1188 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
1189 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
1190 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
1191 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
1192 	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
1193 		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
1194 	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
1195 		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
1196 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
1197 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
1198 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
1199 		    "Use the stdio interface"),
1200 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
1201 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
1202 		    "Show only data header."),
1203 	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
1204 		   sort_help("sort by key(s):")),
1205 	OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
1206 		   sort_help("output field(s): overhead period sample ")),
1207 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1208 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
1209 	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1210 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
1211 	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
1212 		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1213 	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
1214 		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1215 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
1216 			     "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
1217 			     report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
1218 			     callchain_default_opt),
1219 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
1220 		    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well. "
1221 		    "Enabled by default, use --no-children to disable."),
1222 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
1223 		    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
1224 		    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
1225 		    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
1226 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
1227 		    "alias for inverted call graph"),
1228 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
1229 		   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
1230 		   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
1231 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
1232 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1233 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1234 		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1235 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
1236 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
1237 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
1238 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
1239 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1240 		   "only consider these symbols"),
1241 	OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
1242 		   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
1243 	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
1244 		   "width[,width...]",
1245 		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
1246 	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
1247 		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
1248 		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
1249 	OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
1250 		    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
1251 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
1252 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
1253 		     symbol__config_symfs),
1254 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
1255 		   "list of cpus to profile"),
1256 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
1257 		    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
1258 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &report.annotation_opts.annotate_src,
1259 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
1260 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &report.annotation_opts.show_asm_raw,
1261 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
1262 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &report.annotation_opts.disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
1263 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
1264 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &report.annotation_opts.prefix, "prefix",
1265 		    "Add prefix to source file path names in programs (with --prefix-strip)"),
1266 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix-strip", &report.annotation_opts.prefix_strip, "N",
1267 		    "Strip first N entries of source file path name in programs (with --prefix)"),
1268 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
1269 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
1270 	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group, &report.group_set,
1271 		    "Show event group information together"),
1272 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "group-sort-idx", &symbol_conf.group_sort_idx,
1273 		    "Sort the output by the event at the index n in group. "
1274 		    "If n is invalid, sort by the first event. "
1275 		    "WARNING: should be used on grouped events."),
1276 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
1277 		    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
1278 		    parse_branch_mode),
1279 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
1280 		    "add last branch records to call history"),
1281 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &report.annotation_opts.objdump_path, "path",
1282 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
1283 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
1284 		    "Disable symbol demangling"),
1285 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
1286 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
1287 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
1288 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "samples", &symbol_conf.res_sample,
1289 		    "Number of samples to save per histogram entry for individual browsing"),
1290 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
1291 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
1292 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
1293 		     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
1294 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
1295 			    "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP,
1296 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
1297 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
1298 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
1299 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
1300 		    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
1301 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stitch-lbr", &report.stitch_lbr,
1302 		    "Enable LBR callgraph stitching approach"),
1303 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
1304 		    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
1305 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
1306 		    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
1307 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
1308 		    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
1309 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
1310 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
1311 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
1312 	OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
1313 		   "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
1314 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "inline", &symbol_conf.inline_name,
1315 		    "Show inline function"),
1316 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &report.annotation_opts, "local-period",
1317 		     "Set percent type local/global-period/hits",
1318 		     annotate_parse_percent_type),
1319 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &symbol_conf.nanosecs, "Show times in nanosecs"),
1320 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "time-quantum", &symbol_conf.time_quantum, "time (ms|us|ns|s)",
1321 		     "Set time quantum for time sort key (default 100ms)",
1322 		     parse_time_quantum),
1323 	OPTS_EVSWITCH(&report.evswitch),
1324 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "total-cycles", &report.total_cycles_mode,
1325 		    "Sort all blocks by 'Sampled Cycles%'"),
1326 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "disable-order", &report.disable_order,
1327 		    "Disable raw trace ordering"),
1328 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-empty", &report.skip_empty,
1329 		    "Do not display empty (or dummy) events in the output"),
1330 	OPT_END()
1331 	};
1332 	struct perf_data data = {
1333 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1334 	};
1335 	int ret = hists__init();
1336 	char sort_tmp[128];
1337 
1338 	if (ret < 0)
1339 		return ret;
1340 
1341 	ret = perf_config(report__config, &report);
1342 	if (ret)
1343 		return ret;
1344 
1345 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
1346 	if (argc) {
1347 		/*
1348 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
1349 		 * it's a symbol filter:
1350 		 */
1351 		if (argc > 1)
1352 			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
1353 
1354 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	if (annotate_check_args(&report.annotation_opts) < 0)
1358 		return -EINVAL;
1359 
1360 	if (report.mmaps_mode)
1361 		report.tasks_mode = true;
1362 
1363 	if (dump_trace && report.disable_order)
1364 		report.tool.ordered_events = false;
1365 
1366 	if (quiet)
1367 		perf_quiet_option();
1368 
1369 	if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
1370 	    access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
1371 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
1372 		return -EINVAL;
1373 	}
1374 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
1375 	    access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
1376 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
1377 		return -EINVAL;
1378 	}
1379 
1380 	if (report.inverted_callchain)
1381 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1382 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
1383 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1384 
1385 	if ((itrace_synth_opts.callchain || itrace_synth_opts.add_callchain) &&
1386 	    (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
1387 		report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
1388 
1389 	if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
1390 		if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
1391 			input_name = "-";
1392 		else
1393 			input_name = "perf.data";
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	data.path  = input_name;
1397 	data.force = symbol_conf.force;
1398 
1399 repeat:
1400 	session = perf_session__new(&data, false, &report.tool);
1401 	if (IS_ERR(session))
1402 		return PTR_ERR(session);
1403 
1404 	ret = evswitch__init(&report.evswitch, session->evlist, stderr);
1405 	if (ret)
1406 		return ret;
1407 
1408 	if (zstd_init(&(session->zstd_data), 0) < 0)
1409 		pr_warning("Decompression initialization failed. Reported data may be incomplete.\n");
1410 
1411 	if (report.queue_size) {
1412 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
1413 					       report.queue_size);
1414 	}
1415 
1416 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
1417 
1418 	report.session = session;
1419 
1420 	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
1421 					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1422 	if (evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist) & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
1423 		has_br_stack = false;
1424 
1425 	setup_forced_leader(&report, session->evlist);
1426 
1427 	if (symbol_conf.group_sort_idx && !session->evlist->nr_groups) {
1428 		parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "group-sort-idx", 0);
1429 		ret = -EINVAL;
1430 		goto error;
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch || itrace_synth_opts.add_last_branch)
1434 		has_br_stack = true;
1435 
1436 	if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
1437 		symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
1438 
1439 	memset(&report.brtype_stat, 0, sizeof(struct branch_type_stat));
1440 
1441 	/*
1442 	 * Branch mode is a tristate:
1443 	 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
1444 	 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
1445 	 */
1446 	if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
1447 	    !branch_call_mode) {
1448 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
1449 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1450 	}
1451 	if (branch_call_mode) {
1452 		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
1453 		callchain_param.branch_callstack = true;
1454 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1455 		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
1456 		if (sort_order == NULL)
1457 			sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
1458 	}
1459 
1460 	if (report.mem_mode) {
1461 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1462 			pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
1463 			goto error;
1464 		}
1465 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
1466 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
1470 		/* disable incompatible options */
1471 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1472 
1473 		if (field_order) {
1474 			pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
1475 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
1476 			parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
1477 			goto error;
1478 		}
1479 
1480 		perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
1481 	}
1482 
1483 	if (report.use_stdio)
1484 		use_browser = 0;
1485 	else if (report.use_tui)
1486 		use_browser = 1;
1487 	else if (report.use_gtk)
1488 		use_browser = 2;
1489 
1490 	/* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
1491 	if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
1492 		use_browser = 0;
1493 	if (report.header || report.header_only)
1494 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER;
1495 	if (report.show_full_info)
1496 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER_FULL_INFO;
1497 	if (report.stats_mode || report.tasks_mode)
1498 		use_browser = 0;
1499 	if (report.stats_mode && report.tasks_mode) {
1500 		pr_err("Error: --tasks and --mmaps can't be used together with --stats\n");
1501 		goto error;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	if (report.total_cycles_mode) {
1505 		if (sort__mode != SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
1506 			report.total_cycles_mode = false;
1507 		else
1508 			sort_order = NULL;
1509 	}
1510 
1511 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
1512 		setup_browser(true);
1513 	else
1514 		use_browser = 0;
1515 
1516 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "ipc")) {
1517 		parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1518 		goto error;
1519 	}
1520 
1521 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "symbol")) {
1522 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1523 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1524 				 sort_order, "ipc_lbr");
1525 			report.symbol_ipc = true;
1526 		} else {
1527 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1528 				 sort_order, "ipc_null");
1529 		}
1530 
1531 		sort_order = sort_tmp;
1532 	}
1533 
1534 	if ((last_key != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA && last_key != K_RELOAD) &&
1535 	    (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0)) {
1536 		if (sort_order)
1537 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1538 		if (field_order)
1539 			parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
1540 					    options, "F", 1);
1541 		goto error;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if ((report.header || report.header_only) && !quiet) {
1545 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
1546 					   report.show_full_info);
1547 		if (report.header_only) {
1548 			if (data.is_pipe) {
1549 				/*
1550 				 * we need to process first few records
1551 				 * which contains PERF_RECORD_HEADER_FEATURE.
1552 				 */
1553 				perf_session__process_events(session);
1554 			}
1555 			ret = 0;
1556 			goto error;
1557 		}
1558 	} else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet &&
1559 		   !report.stats_mode && !report.tasks_mode) {
1560 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
1561 		      stdout);
1562 	}
1563 
1564 	/*
1565 	 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
1566 	 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
1567 	 * implementation.
1568 	 */
1569 	if (ui__has_annotation() || report.symbol_ipc ||
1570 	    report.total_cycles_mode) {
1571 		ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1572 		if (ret < 0)
1573 			goto error;
1574 		/*
1575  		 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1576  		 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1577  		 * much struct symbol.
1578  		 */
1579 		if (verbose > 0) {
1580 			/*
1581 			 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1582 			 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1583 			 * the ui browser.
1584 			 * See symbol__browser_index.
1585 			 */
1586 			symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1587 			symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1588 		}
1589 		annotation_config__init(&report.annotation_opts);
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1593 		goto error;
1594 
1595 	if (report.time_str) {
1596 		ret = perf_time__parse_for_ranges(report.time_str, session,
1597 						  &report.ptime_range,
1598 						  &report.range_size,
1599 						  &report.range_num);
1600 		if (ret < 0)
1601 			goto error;
1602 
1603 		itrace_synth_opts__set_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts,
1604 						  report.ptime_range,
1605 						  report.range_num);
1606 	}
1607 
1608 	if (session->tevent.pevent &&
1609 	    tep_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
1610 				      machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
1611 				      &session->machines.host) < 0) {
1612 		pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n",
1613 		       __func__);
1614 		return -1;
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1618 
1619 	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1620 	if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA || ret == K_RELOAD) {
1621 		perf_session__delete(session);
1622 		last_key = K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA;
1623 		goto repeat;
1624 	} else
1625 		ret = 0;
1626 
1627 error:
1628 	if (report.ptime_range) {
1629 		itrace_synth_opts__clear_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts);
1630 		zfree(&report.ptime_range);
1631 	}
1632 
1633 	if (report.block_reports) {
1634 		block_info__free_report(report.block_reports,
1635 					report.nr_block_reports);
1636 		report.block_reports = NULL;
1637 	}
1638 
1639 	zstd_fini(&(session->zstd_data));
1640 	perf_session__delete(session);
1641 	return ret;
1642 }
1643