xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c (revision 9a6b55ac)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-report.c
4  *
5  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
6  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
7  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
8  */
9 #include "builtin.h"
10 
11 #include "util/config.h"
12 
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include "util/dso.h"
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
20 #include "util/map.h"
21 #include "util/symbol.h"
22 #include "util/map_symbol.h"
23 #include "util/mem-events.h"
24 #include "util/branch.h"
25 #include "util/callchain.h"
26 #include "util/values.h"
27 
28 #include "perf.h"
29 #include "util/debug.h"
30 #include "util/evlist.h"
31 #include "util/evsel.h"
32 #include "util/evswitch.h"
33 #include "util/header.h"
34 #include "util/session.h"
35 #include "util/srcline.h"
36 #include "util/tool.h"
37 
38 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
39 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
40 #include "util/parse-events.h"
41 
42 #include "util/thread.h"
43 #include "util/sort.h"
44 #include "util/hist.h"
45 #include "util/data.h"
46 #include "arch/common.h"
47 #include "util/time-utils.h"
48 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
49 #include "util/units.h"
50 #include "util/branch.h"
51 #include "util/util.h" // perf_tip()
52 #include "ui/ui.h"
53 #include "ui/progress.h"
54 #include "util/block-info.h"
55 
56 #include <dlfcn.h>
57 #include <errno.h>
58 #include <inttypes.h>
59 #include <regex.h>
60 #include <linux/ctype.h>
61 #include <signal.h>
62 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
63 #include <linux/string.h>
64 #include <linux/stringify.h>
65 #include <linux/time64.h>
66 #include <sys/types.h>
67 #include <sys/stat.h>
68 #include <unistd.h>
69 #include <linux/mman.h>
70 
71 struct report {
72 	struct perf_tool	tool;
73 	struct perf_session	*session;
74 	struct evswitch		evswitch;
75 	bool			use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
76 	bool			show_full_info;
77 	bool			show_threads;
78 	bool			inverted_callchain;
79 	bool			mem_mode;
80 	bool			stats_mode;
81 	bool			tasks_mode;
82 	bool			mmaps_mode;
83 	bool			header;
84 	bool			header_only;
85 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
86 	bool			group_set;
87 	int			max_stack;
88 	struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;
89 	struct annotation_options annotation_opts;
90 	const char		*pretty_printing_style;
91 	const char		*cpu_list;
92 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
93 	const char		*time_str;
94 	struct perf_time_interval *ptime_range;
95 	int			range_size;
96 	int			range_num;
97 	float			min_percent;
98 	u64			nr_entries;
99 	u64			queue_size;
100 	u64			total_cycles;
101 	int			socket_filter;
102 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
103 	struct branch_type_stat	brtype_stat;
104 	bool			symbol_ipc;
105 	bool			total_cycles_mode;
106 	struct block_report	*block_reports;
107 };
108 
109 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
110 {
111 	struct report *rep = cb;
112 
113 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
114 		symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
115 		return 0;
116 	}
117 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
118 		double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
119 
120 		rep->min_percent = pcnt;
121 		callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
122 		return 0;
123 	}
124 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
125 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
126 		return 0;
127 	}
128 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size"))
129 		return perf_config_u64(&rep->queue_size, var, value);
130 
131 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
132 		default_sort_order = strdup(value);
133 		return 0;
134 	}
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
140 				      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
141 				      void *arg)
142 {
143 	int err = 0;
144 	struct report *rep = arg;
145 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
146 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
147 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
148 	struct mem_info *mi;
149 	struct branch_info *bi;
150 
151 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
152 		return 0;
153 
154 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
155 		bi = he->branch_info;
156 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
157 		if (err)
158 			goto out;
159 
160 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
161 
162 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
163 		mi = he->mem_info;
164 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, sample, evsel);
165 		if (err)
166 			goto out;
167 
168 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
169 
170 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
171 		if (single)
172 			err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
173 	} else {
174 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, evsel, al->addr);
175 	}
176 
177 out:
178 	return err;
179 }
180 
181 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
182 				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
183 				      bool single __maybe_unused,
184 				      void *arg)
185 {
186 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
187 	struct report *rep = arg;
188 	struct branch_info *bi;
189 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
190 	struct evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
191 	int err;
192 
193 	if (!ui__has_annotation() && !rep->symbol_ipc)
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	bi = he->branch_info;
197 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample, evsel);
198 	if (err)
199 		goto out;
200 
201 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample, evsel);
202 
203 	branch_type_count(&rep->brtype_stat, &bi->flags,
204 			  bi->from.addr, bi->to.addr);
205 
206 out:
207 	return err;
208 }
209 
210 static void setup_forced_leader(struct report *report,
211 				struct evlist *evlist)
212 {
213 	if (report->group_set)
214 		perf_evlist__force_leader(evlist);
215 }
216 
217 static int process_feature_event(struct perf_session *session,
218 				 union perf_event *event)
219 {
220 	struct report *rep = container_of(session->tool, struct report, tool);
221 
222 	if (event->feat.feat_id < HEADER_LAST_FEATURE)
223 		return perf_event__process_feature(session, event);
224 
225 	if (event->feat.feat_id != HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) {
226 		pr_err("failed: wrong feature ID: %" PRI_lu64 "\n",
227 		       event->feat.feat_id);
228 		return -1;
229 	}
230 
231 	/*
232 	 * (feat_id = HEADER_LAST_FEATURE) is the end marker which
233 	 * means all features are received, now we can force the
234 	 * group if needed.
235 	 */
236 	setup_forced_leader(rep, session->evlist);
237 	return 0;
238 }
239 
240 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
241 				union perf_event *event,
242 				struct perf_sample *sample,
243 				struct evsel *evsel,
244 				struct machine *machine)
245 {
246 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
247 	struct addr_location al;
248 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
249 		.evsel 			= evsel,
250 		.sample 		= sample,
251 		.hide_unresolved 	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
252 		.add_entry_cb 		= hist_iter__report_callback,
253 	};
254 	int ret = 0;
255 
256 	if (perf_time__ranges_skip_sample(rep->ptime_range, rep->range_num,
257 					  sample->time)) {
258 		return 0;
259 	}
260 
261 	if (evswitch__discard(&rep->evswitch, evsel))
262 		return 0;
263 
264 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
265 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
266 			 event->header.type);
267 		return -1;
268 	}
269 
270 	if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
271 		goto out_put;
272 
273 	if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
274 		goto out_put;
275 
276 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
277 		/*
278 		 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
279 		 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
280 		 */
281 		if (!sample->branch_stack)
282 			goto out_put;
283 
284 		iter.add_entry_cb = hist_iter__branch_callback;
285 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
286 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
287 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
288 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
289 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
290 	} else {
291 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
292 	}
293 
294 	if (al.map != NULL)
295 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
296 
297 	if (ui__has_annotation() || rep->symbol_ipc || rep->total_cycles_mode) {
298 		hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, &al, sample,
299 				     rep->nonany_branch_mode,
300 				     &rep->total_cycles);
301 	}
302 
303 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
304 	if (ret < 0)
305 		pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
306 out_put:
307 	addr_location__put(&al);
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
312 			      union perf_event *event,
313 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
314 			      struct evsel *evsel,
315 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
316 {
317 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
318 
319 	if (rep->show_threads) {
320 		const char *name = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
321 		int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
322 					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
323 					   evsel->idx,
324 					   name,
325 					   event->read.value);
326 
327 		if (err)
328 			return err;
329 	}
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
335 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
336 {
337 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
338 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
339 	bool is_pipe = perf_data__is_pipe(session->data);
340 
341 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
342 	    (!is_pipe &&
343 	     perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
344 	     !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
345 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
346 
347 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
348 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
349 
350 	if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
351 		if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
352 			ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
353 				    "callchain data. Did you call "
354 				    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
355 			return -EINVAL;
356 		}
357 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
358 			!symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count) {
359 			ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history.\n"
360 				  "But no callchain or branch data.\n"
361 				  "Did you call 'perf record' without -g or -b?\n");
362 			return -1;
363 		}
364 	} else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
365 		   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
366 		   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
367 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
368 			if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
369 				ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
370 				return -EINVAL;
371 			}
372 	}
373 
374 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
375 		/* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
376 		if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
377 			symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
378 			perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
379 		}
380 	}
381 
382 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
383 		if (!is_pipe &&
384 		    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
385 			ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
386 				  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
387 			return -1;
388 		}
389 	}
390 
391 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__MEMORY) {
392 		if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)) {
393 			ui__error("Selected --mem-mode but no mem data. "
394 				  "Did you call perf record without -d?\n");
395 			return -1;
396 		}
397 	}
398 
399 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
400 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
401 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)) {
402 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
403 			dwarf_callchain_users = true;
404 		} else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
405 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
406 		else
407 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
408 	}
409 
410 	/* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
411 	if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
412 				PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
413 		rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
414 
415 #ifndef HAVE_LIBUNWIND_SUPPORT
416 	if (dwarf_callchain_users) {
417 		ui__warning("Please install libunwind development packages "
418 			    "during the perf build.\n");
419 	}
420 #endif
421 
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 
425 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
426 {
427 	session_done = 1;
428 }
429 
430 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
431 					      const char *evname, FILE *fp)
432 {
433 	size_t ret;
434 	char unit;
435 	unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
436 	u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
437 	struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
438 	char buf[512];
439 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
440 	int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
441 
442 	if (quiet)
443 		return 0;
444 
445 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
446 		nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
447 		nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
448 	}
449 
450 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
451 		struct evsel *pos;
452 
453 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
454 		evname = buf;
455 
456 		for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
457 			const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
458 
459 			if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
460 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
461 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
462 			} else {
463 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
464 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
465 			}
466 		}
467 	}
468 
469 	nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
470 	ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
471 	if (evname != NULL) {
472 		ret += fprintf(fp, " of event%s '%s'",
473 			       evsel->core.nr_members > 1 ? "s" : "", evname);
474 	}
475 
476 	if (rep->time_str)
477 		ret += fprintf(fp, " (time slices: %s)", rep->time_str);
478 
479 	if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
480 	    strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
481 		ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
482 	}
483 
484 	if (rep->mem_mode) {
485 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
486 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
487 	} else
488 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
489 
490 	if (socked_id > -1)
491 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
492 
493 	return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
494 }
495 
496 static int perf_evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(struct evlist *evlist,
497 					       struct report *rep)
498 {
499 	struct evsel *pos;
500 	int i = 0, ret;
501 
502 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
503 		ret = report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
504 						 rep->min_percent, pos,
505 						 &rep->session->header.env,
506 						 &rep->annotation_opts);
507 		if (ret != 0)
508 			return ret;
509 	}
510 
511 	return 0;
512 }
513 
514 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct evlist *evlist,
515 					 struct report *rep,
516 					 const char *help)
517 {
518 	struct evsel *pos;
519 	int i = 0;
520 
521 	if (!quiet) {
522 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n",
523 			evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
524 	}
525 
526 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
527 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
528 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
529 
530 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
531 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
532 			continue;
533 
534 		hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
535 
536 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
537 			report__browse_block_hists(&rep->block_reports[i++].hist,
538 						   rep->min_percent, pos,
539 						   NULL, NULL);
540 			continue;
541 		}
542 
543 		hists__fprintf(hists, !quiet, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
544 			       !(symbol_conf.use_callchain ||
545 			         symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count));
546 		fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
547 	}
548 
549 	if (!quiet)
550 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
551 
552 	if (rep->show_threads) {
553 		bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
554 		perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
555 					 style);
556 		perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
557 	}
558 
559 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
560 		branch_type_stat_display(stdout, &rep->brtype_stat);
561 
562 	return 0;
563 }
564 
565 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
566 {
567 	struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
568 	struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
569 
570 	if (perf_evlist__exclude_kernel(rep->session->evlist))
571 		return;
572 
573 	if (kernel_map == NULL ||
574 	    (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
575 	     (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
576 	      kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
577 		const char *desc =
578 		    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
579 		    "can't be resolved.";
580 
581 		if (kernel_map && map__has_symbols(kernel_map)) {
582 			desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
583 			       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
584 		}
585 
586 		ui__warning(
587 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
588 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
589 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
590 		desc);
591 	}
592 }
593 
594 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
595 {
596 	int (*hist_browser)(struct evlist *evlist, const char *help,
597 			    struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
598 
599 	hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
600 
601 	if (hist_browser == NULL) {
602 		ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
603 		return -1;
604 	}
605 
606 	return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
607 }
608 
609 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
610 {
611 	int ret;
612 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
613 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
614 	const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
615 
616 	if (help == NULL) {
617 		/* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
618 		help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
619 		if (help == NULL)
620 			help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
621 	}
622 
623 	switch (use_browser) {
624 	case 1:
625 		if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
626 			ret = perf_evlist__tui_block_hists_browse(evlist, rep);
627 			break;
628 		}
629 
630 		ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
631 						    rep->min_percent,
632 						    &session->header.env,
633 						    true, &rep->annotation_opts);
634 		/*
635 		 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
636 		 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
637 		 */
638 		if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
639 			ret = 0;
640 		break;
641 	case 2:
642 		ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
643 		break;
644 	default:
645 		ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
646 		break;
647 	}
648 
649 	return ret;
650 }
651 
652 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
653 {
654 	struct ui_progress prog;
655 	struct evsel *pos;
656 	int ret = 0;
657 
658 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
659 
660 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
661 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
662 
663 		if (pos->idx == 0)
664 			hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
665 
666 		hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
667 
668 		ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
669 		if (ret < 0)
670 			break;
671 
672 		/* Non-group events are considered as leader */
673 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
674 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
675 			struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
676 
677 			hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
678 			hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
679 		}
680 	}
681 
682 	ui_progress__finish();
683 	return ret;
684 }
685 
686 static int hists__resort_cb(struct hist_entry *he, void *arg)
687 {
688 	struct report *rep = arg;
689 	struct symbol *sym = he->ms.sym;
690 
691 	if (rep->symbol_ipc && sym && !sym->annotate2) {
692 		struct evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(he->hists);
693 
694 		symbol__annotate2(&he->ms, evsel,
695 				  &annotation__default_options, NULL);
696 	}
697 
698 	return 0;
699 }
700 
701 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
702 {
703 	struct ui_progress prog;
704 	struct evsel *pos;
705 
706 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
707 
708 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
709 		perf_evsel__output_resort_cb(pos, &prog,
710 					     hists__resort_cb, rep);
711 	}
712 
713 	ui_progress__finish();
714 }
715 
716 static void stats_setup(struct report *rep)
717 {
718 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
719 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
720 }
721 
722 static int stats_print(struct report *rep)
723 {
724 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
725 
726 	perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
727 	return 0;
728 }
729 
730 static void tasks_setup(struct report *rep)
731 {
732 	memset(&rep->tool, 0, sizeof(rep->tool));
733 	rep->tool.ordered_events = true;
734 	if (rep->mmaps_mode) {
735 		rep->tool.mmap = perf_event__process_mmap;
736 		rep->tool.mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2;
737 	}
738 	rep->tool.comm = perf_event__process_comm;
739 	rep->tool.exit = perf_event__process_exit;
740 	rep->tool.fork = perf_event__process_fork;
741 	rep->tool.no_warn = true;
742 }
743 
744 struct task {
745 	struct thread		*thread;
746 	struct list_head	 list;
747 	struct list_head	 children;
748 };
749 
750 static struct task *tasks_list(struct task *task, struct machine *machine)
751 {
752 	struct thread *parent_thread, *thread = task->thread;
753 	struct task   *parent_task;
754 
755 	/* Already listed. */
756 	if (!list_empty(&task->list))
757 		return NULL;
758 
759 	/* Last one in the chain. */
760 	if (thread->ppid == -1)
761 		return task;
762 
763 	parent_thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, thread->ppid);
764 	if (!parent_thread)
765 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
766 
767 	parent_task = thread__priv(parent_thread);
768 	list_add_tail(&task->list, &parent_task->children);
769 	return tasks_list(parent_task, machine);
770 }
771 
772 static size_t maps__fprintf_task(struct maps *maps, int indent, FILE *fp)
773 {
774 	size_t printed = 0;
775 	struct map *map;
776 
777 	maps__for_each_entry(maps, map) {
778 		printed += fprintf(fp, "%*s  %" PRIx64 "-%" PRIx64 " %c%c%c%c %08" PRIx64 " %" PRIu64 " %s\n",
779 				   indent, "", map->start, map->end,
780 				   map->prot & PROT_READ ? 'r' : '-',
781 				   map->prot & PROT_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
782 				   map->prot & PROT_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
783 				   map->flags & MAP_SHARED ? 's' : 'p',
784 				   map->pgoff,
785 				   map->dso->id.ino, map->dso->name);
786 	}
787 
788 	return printed;
789 }
790 
791 static void task__print_level(struct task *task, FILE *fp, int level)
792 {
793 	struct thread *thread = task->thread;
794 	struct task *child;
795 	int comm_indent = fprintf(fp, "  %8d %8d %8d |%*s",
796 				  thread->pid_, thread->tid, thread->ppid,
797 				  level, "");
798 
799 	fprintf(fp, "%s\n", thread__comm_str(thread));
800 
801 	maps__fprintf_task(thread->maps, comm_indent, fp);
802 
803 	if (!list_empty(&task->children)) {
804 		list_for_each_entry(child, &task->children, list)
805 			task__print_level(child, fp, level + 1);
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 static int tasks_print(struct report *rep, FILE *fp)
810 {
811 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
812 	struct machine      *machine = &session->machines.host;
813 	struct task *tasks, *task;
814 	unsigned int nr = 0, itask = 0, i;
815 	struct rb_node *nd;
816 	LIST_HEAD(list);
817 
818 	/*
819 	 * No locking needed while accessing machine->threads,
820 	 * because --tasks is single threaded command.
821 	 */
822 
823 	/* Count all the threads. */
824 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++)
825 		nr += machine->threads[i].nr;
826 
827 	tasks = malloc(sizeof(*tasks) * nr);
828 	if (!tasks)
829 		return -ENOMEM;
830 
831 	for (i = 0; i < THREADS__TABLE_SIZE; i++) {
832 		struct threads *threads = &machine->threads[i];
833 
834 		for (nd = rb_first_cached(&threads->entries); nd;
835 		     nd = rb_next(nd)) {
836 			task = tasks + itask++;
837 
838 			task->thread = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
839 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->children);
840 			INIT_LIST_HEAD(&task->list);
841 			thread__set_priv(task->thread, task);
842 		}
843 	}
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * Iterate every task down to the unprocessed parent
847 	 * and link all in task children list. Task with no
848 	 * parent is added into 'list'.
849 	 */
850 	for (itask = 0; itask < nr; itask++) {
851 		task = tasks + itask;
852 
853 		if (!list_empty(&task->list))
854 			continue;
855 
856 		task = tasks_list(task, machine);
857 		if (IS_ERR(task)) {
858 			pr_err("Error: failed to process tasks\n");
859 			free(tasks);
860 			return PTR_ERR(task);
861 		}
862 
863 		if (task)
864 			list_add_tail(&task->list, &list);
865 	}
866 
867 	fprintf(fp, "# %8s %8s %8s  %s\n", "pid", "tid", "ppid", "comm");
868 
869 	list_for_each_entry(task, &list, list)
870 		task__print_level(task, fp, 0);
871 
872 	free(tasks);
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
876 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
877 {
878 	int ret;
879 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
880 	struct evsel *pos;
881 	struct perf_data *data = session->data;
882 
883 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
884 
885 	if (rep->cpu_list) {
886 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
887 					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
888 		if (ret) {
889 			ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
890 			return ret;
891 		}
892 		session->itrace_synth_opts->cpu_bitmap = rep->cpu_bitmap;
893 	}
894 
895 	if (rep->show_threads) {
896 		ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
897 		if (ret)
898 			return ret;
899 	}
900 
901 	ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
902 	if (ret) {
903 		/* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
904 		return ret;
905 	}
906 
907 	if (rep->stats_mode)
908 		stats_setup(rep);
909 
910 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
911 		tasks_setup(rep);
912 
913 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
914 	if (ret) {
915 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
916 		return ret;
917 	}
918 
919 	if (rep->stats_mode)
920 		return stats_print(rep);
921 
922 	if (rep->tasks_mode)
923 		return tasks_print(rep, stdout);
924 
925 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
926 
927 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
928 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
929 
930 	if (use_browser == 0) {
931 		if (verbose > 3)
932 			perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
933 
934 		if (verbose > 2)
935 			perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
936 
937 		if (dump_trace) {
938 			perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
939 			perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
940 			return 0;
941 		}
942 	}
943 
944 	ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
945 	if (ret) {
946 		ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
947 		return ret;
948 	}
949 
950 	if (session_done())
951 		return 0;
952 
953 	/*
954 	 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
955 	 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
956 	 */
957 	rep->nr_entries = 0;
958 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
959 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
960 
961 	if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
962 		ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", data->path);
963 		return 0;
964 	}
965 
966 	report__output_resort(rep);
967 
968 	if (rep->total_cycles_mode) {
969 		rep->block_reports = block_info__create_report(session->evlist,
970 							       rep->total_cycles);
971 		if (!rep->block_reports)
972 			return -1;
973 	}
974 
975 	return report__browse_hists(rep);
976 }
977 
978 static int
979 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
980 {
981 	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
982 
983 	callchain->enabled = !unset;
984 	/*
985 	 * --no-call-graph
986 	 */
987 	if (unset) {
988 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
989 		callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
990 		return 0;
991 	}
992 
993 	return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
994 }
995 
996 static int
997 parse_time_quantum(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
998 		   int unset __maybe_unused)
999 {
1000 	unsigned long *time_q = opt->value;
1001 	char *end;
1002 
1003 	*time_q = strtoul(arg, &end, 0);
1004 	if (end == arg)
1005 		goto parse_err;
1006 	if (*time_q == 0) {
1007 		pr_err("time quantum cannot be 0");
1008 		return -1;
1009 	}
1010 	end = skip_spaces(end);
1011 	if (*end == 0)
1012 		return 0;
1013 	if (!strcmp(end, "s")) {
1014 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_SEC;
1015 		return 0;
1016 	}
1017 	if (!strcmp(end, "ms")) {
1018 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1019 		return 0;
1020 	}
1021 	if (!strcmp(end, "us")) {
1022 		*time_q *= NSEC_PER_USEC;
1023 		return 0;
1024 	}
1025 	if (!strcmp(end, "ns"))
1026 		return 0;
1027 parse_err:
1028 	pr_err("Cannot parse time quantum `%s'\n", arg);
1029 	return -1;
1030 }
1031 
1032 int
1033 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1034 				const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1035 {
1036 	if (arg) {
1037 		int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
1038 		if (err) {
1039 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
1040 			regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
1041 			pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
1042 			return -1;
1043 		}
1044 		have_ignore_callees = 1;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int
1051 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
1052 		  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
1053 {
1054 	int *branch_mode = opt->value;
1055 
1056 	*branch_mode = !unset;
1057 	return 0;
1058 }
1059 
1060 static int
1061 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
1062 		    int unset __maybe_unused)
1063 {
1064 	struct report *rep = opt->value;
1065 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
1066 
1067 	rep->min_percent = pcnt;
1068 	callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv)
1073 {
1074 	struct perf_session *session;
1075 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
1076 	struct stat st;
1077 	bool has_br_stack = false;
1078 	int branch_mode = -1;
1079 	bool branch_call_mode = false;
1080 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
1081 	static const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
1082 						    CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
1083 						    "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1084 	char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
1085 	const char * const report_usage[] = {
1086 		"perf report [<options>]",
1087 		NULL
1088 	};
1089 	struct report report = {
1090 		.tool = {
1091 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
1092 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
1093 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1094 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
1095 			.namespaces	 = perf_event__process_namespaces,
1096 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
1097 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
1098 			.lost		 = perf_event__process_lost,
1099 			.read		 = process_read_event,
1100 			.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
1101 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1102 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
1103 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
1104 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
1105 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
1106 			.event_update	 = perf_event__process_event_update,
1107 			.feature	 = process_feature_event,
1108 			.ordered_events	 = true,
1109 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1110 		},
1111 		.max_stack		 = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
1112 		.pretty_printing_style	 = "normal",
1113 		.socket_filter		 = -1,
1114 		.annotation_opts	 = annotation__default_options,
1115 	};
1116 	const struct option options[] = {
1117 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
1118 		    "input file name"),
1119 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1120 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1121 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "Do not show any message"),
1122 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1123 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1124 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stats", &report.stats_mode, "Display event stats"),
1125 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tasks", &report.tasks_mode, "Display recorded tasks"),
1126 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mmaps", &report.mmaps_mode, "Display recorded tasks memory maps"),
1127 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1128 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1129 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
1130                     "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
1131 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1132 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1133 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
1134 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
1135 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
1136 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
1137 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
1138 	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
1139 		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
1140 	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
1141 		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
1142 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
1143 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
1144 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
1145 		    "Use the stdio interface"),
1146 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
1147 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
1148 		    "Show only data header."),
1149 	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
1150 		   sort_help("sort by key(s):")),
1151 	OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
1152 		   sort_help("output field(s): overhead period sample ")),
1153 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1154 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
1155 	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
1156 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
1157 	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
1158 		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
1159 	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
1160 		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
1161 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
1162 			     "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
1163 			     report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
1164 			     callchain_default_opt),
1165 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
1166 		    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
1167 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
1168 		    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
1169 		    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
1170 		    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
1171 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
1172 		    "alias for inverted call graph"),
1173 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
1174 		   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
1175 		   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
1176 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
1177 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
1178 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1179 		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
1180 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
1181 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
1182 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
1183 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
1184 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1185 		   "only consider these symbols"),
1186 	OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
1187 		   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
1188 	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
1189 		   "width[,width...]",
1190 		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
1191 	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
1192 		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
1193 		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
1194 	OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
1195 		    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
1196 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
1197 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
1198 		     symbol__config_symfs),
1199 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
1200 		   "list of cpus to profile"),
1201 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
1202 		    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
1203 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &report.annotation_opts.annotate_src,
1204 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
1205 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &report.annotation_opts.show_asm_raw,
1206 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
1207 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &report.annotation_opts.disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
1208 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
1209 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
1210 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
1211 	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group, &report.group_set,
1212 		    "Show event group information together"),
1213 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
1214 		    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
1215 		    parse_branch_mode),
1216 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
1217 		    "add last branch records to call history"),
1218 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &report.annotation_opts.objdump_path, "path",
1219 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
1220 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
1221 		    "Disable symbol demangling"),
1222 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
1223 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
1224 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
1225 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "samples", &symbol_conf.res_sample,
1226 		    "Number of samples to save per histogram entry for individual browsing"),
1227 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
1228 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
1229 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
1230 		     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
1231 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
1232 			    "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP,
1233 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
1234 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
1235 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
1236 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
1237 		    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
1238 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
1239 		    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
1240 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
1241 		    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
1242 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
1243 		    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
1244 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
1245 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
1246 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
1247 	OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
1248 		   "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
1249 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "inline", &symbol_conf.inline_name,
1250 		    "Show inline function"),
1251 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &report.annotation_opts, "local-period",
1252 		     "Set percent type local/global-period/hits",
1253 		     annotate_parse_percent_type),
1254 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ns", &symbol_conf.nanosecs, "Show times in nanosecs"),
1255 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "time-quantum", &symbol_conf.time_quantum, "time (ms|us|ns|s)",
1256 		     "Set time quantum for time sort key (default 100ms)",
1257 		     parse_time_quantum),
1258 	OPTS_EVSWITCH(&report.evswitch),
1259 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "total-cycles", &report.total_cycles_mode,
1260 		    "Sort all blocks by 'Sampled Cycles%'"),
1261 	OPT_END()
1262 	};
1263 	struct perf_data data = {
1264 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1265 	};
1266 	int ret = hists__init();
1267 	char sort_tmp[128];
1268 
1269 	if (ret < 0)
1270 		return ret;
1271 
1272 	ret = perf_config(report__config, &report);
1273 	if (ret)
1274 		return ret;
1275 
1276 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
1277 	if (argc) {
1278 		/*
1279 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
1280 		 * it's a symbol filter:
1281 		 */
1282 		if (argc > 1)
1283 			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
1284 
1285 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	if (report.mmaps_mode)
1289 		report.tasks_mode = true;
1290 
1291 	if (quiet)
1292 		perf_quiet_option();
1293 
1294 	if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
1295 	    access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
1296 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
1297 		return -EINVAL;
1298 	}
1299 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
1300 	    access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
1301 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
1302 		return -EINVAL;
1303 	}
1304 
1305 	if (report.inverted_callchain)
1306 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1307 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
1308 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
1309 
1310 	if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
1311 	    (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
1312 		report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
1313 
1314 	if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
1315 		if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
1316 			input_name = "-";
1317 		else
1318 			input_name = "perf.data";
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	data.path  = input_name;
1322 	data.force = symbol_conf.force;
1323 
1324 repeat:
1325 	session = perf_session__new(&data, false, &report.tool);
1326 	if (IS_ERR(session))
1327 		return PTR_ERR(session);
1328 
1329 	ret = evswitch__init(&report.evswitch, session->evlist, stderr);
1330 	if (ret)
1331 		return ret;
1332 
1333 	if (zstd_init(&(session->zstd_data), 0) < 0)
1334 		pr_warning("Decompression initialization failed. Reported data may be incomplete.\n");
1335 
1336 	if (report.queue_size) {
1337 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
1338 					       report.queue_size);
1339 	}
1340 
1341 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
1342 
1343 	report.session = session;
1344 
1345 	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
1346 					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
1347 	if (perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist) & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
1348 		has_br_stack = false;
1349 
1350 	setup_forced_leader(&report, session->evlist);
1351 
1352 	if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
1353 		has_br_stack = true;
1354 
1355 	if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
1356 		symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
1357 
1358 	memset(&report.brtype_stat, 0, sizeof(struct branch_type_stat));
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * Branch mode is a tristate:
1362 	 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
1363 	 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
1364 	 */
1365 	if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
1366 	    !branch_call_mode) {
1367 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
1368 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1369 	}
1370 	if (branch_call_mode) {
1371 		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
1372 		callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
1373 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1374 		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
1375 		if (sort_order == NULL)
1376 			sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
1377 	}
1378 
1379 	if (report.mem_mode) {
1380 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1381 			pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
1382 			goto error;
1383 		}
1384 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
1385 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1386 	}
1387 
1388 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
1389 		/* disable incompatible options */
1390 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
1391 
1392 		if (field_order) {
1393 			pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
1394 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
1395 			parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
1396 			goto error;
1397 		}
1398 
1399 		perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
1400 	}
1401 
1402 	if (report.use_stdio)
1403 		use_browser = 0;
1404 	else if (report.use_tui)
1405 		use_browser = 1;
1406 	else if (report.use_gtk)
1407 		use_browser = 2;
1408 
1409 	/* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
1410 	if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
1411 		use_browser = 0;
1412 	if (report.header || report.header_only)
1413 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER;
1414 	if (report.show_full_info)
1415 		report.tool.show_feat_hdr = SHOW_FEAT_HEADER_FULL_INFO;
1416 	if (report.stats_mode || report.tasks_mode)
1417 		use_browser = 0;
1418 	if (report.stats_mode && report.tasks_mode) {
1419 		pr_err("Error: --tasks and --mmaps can't be used together with --stats\n");
1420 		goto error;
1421 	}
1422 
1423 	if (report.total_cycles_mode) {
1424 		if (sort__mode != SORT_MODE__BRANCH)
1425 			report.total_cycles_mode = false;
1426 		else
1427 			sort_order = NULL;
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
1431 		setup_browser(true);
1432 	else
1433 		use_browser = 0;
1434 
1435 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "ipc")) {
1436 		parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1437 		goto error;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	if (sort_order && strstr(sort_order, "symbol")) {
1441 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
1442 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1443 				 sort_order, "ipc_lbr");
1444 			report.symbol_ipc = true;
1445 		} else {
1446 			snprintf(sort_tmp, sizeof(sort_tmp), "%s,%s",
1447 				 sort_order, "ipc_null");
1448 		}
1449 
1450 		sort_order = sort_tmp;
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
1454 		if (sort_order)
1455 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
1456 		if (field_order)
1457 			parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
1458 					    options, "F", 1);
1459 		goto error;
1460 	}
1461 
1462 	if ((report.header || report.header_only) && !quiet) {
1463 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
1464 					   report.show_full_info);
1465 		if (report.header_only) {
1466 			ret = 0;
1467 			goto error;
1468 		}
1469 	} else if (use_browser == 0 && !quiet &&
1470 		   !report.stats_mode && !report.tasks_mode) {
1471 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
1472 		      stdout);
1473 	}
1474 
1475 	/*
1476 	 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
1477 	 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
1478 	 * implementation.
1479 	 */
1480 	if (ui__has_annotation() || report.symbol_ipc ||
1481 	    report.total_cycles_mode) {
1482 		ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1483 		if (ret < 0)
1484 			goto error;
1485 		/*
1486  		 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1487  		 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1488  		 * much struct symbol.
1489  		 */
1490 		if (verbose > 0) {
1491 			/*
1492 			 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1493 			 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1494 			 * the ui browser.
1495 			 * See symbol__browser_index.
1496 			 */
1497 			symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1498 			symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1499 		}
1500 		annotation_config__init();
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1504 		goto error;
1505 
1506 	if (report.time_str) {
1507 		ret = perf_time__parse_for_ranges(report.time_str, session,
1508 						  &report.ptime_range,
1509 						  &report.range_size,
1510 						  &report.range_num);
1511 		if (ret < 0)
1512 			goto error;
1513 
1514 		itrace_synth_opts__set_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts,
1515 						  report.ptime_range,
1516 						  report.range_num);
1517 	}
1518 
1519 	if (session->tevent.pevent &&
1520 	    tep_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
1521 				      machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
1522 				      &session->machines.host) < 0) {
1523 		pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n",
1524 		       __func__);
1525 		return -1;
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1529 
1530 	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1531 	if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1532 		perf_session__delete(session);
1533 		goto repeat;
1534 	} else
1535 		ret = 0;
1536 
1537 error:
1538 	if (report.ptime_range) {
1539 		itrace_synth_opts__clear_time_range(&itrace_synth_opts);
1540 		zfree(&report.ptime_range);
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	if (report.block_reports)
1544 		zfree(&report.block_reports);
1545 
1546 	zstd_fini(&(session->zstd_data));
1547 	perf_session__delete(session);
1548 	return ret;
1549 }
1550