xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-report.c (revision 8730046c)
1 /*
2  * builtin-report.c
3  *
4  * Builtin report command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
5  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
6  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
7  */
8 #include "builtin.h"
9 
10 #include "util/util.h"
11 #include "util/config.h"
12 
13 #include "util/annotate.h"
14 #include "util/color.h"
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
17 #include "util/symbol.h"
18 #include "util/callchain.h"
19 #include "util/strlist.h"
20 #include "util/values.h"
21 
22 #include "perf.h"
23 #include "util/debug.h"
24 #include "util/evlist.h"
25 #include "util/evsel.h"
26 #include "util/header.h"
27 #include "util/session.h"
28 #include "util/tool.h"
29 
30 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
31 #include <subcmd/exec-cmd.h>
32 #include "util/parse-events.h"
33 
34 #include "util/thread.h"
35 #include "util/sort.h"
36 #include "util/hist.h"
37 #include "util/data.h"
38 #include "arch/common.h"
39 #include "util/time-utils.h"
40 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
41 
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
44 #include <linux/stringify.h>
45 
46 struct report {
47 	struct perf_tool	tool;
48 	struct perf_session	*session;
49 	bool			use_tui, use_gtk, use_stdio;
50 	bool			show_full_info;
51 	bool			show_threads;
52 	bool			inverted_callchain;
53 	bool			mem_mode;
54 	bool			header;
55 	bool			header_only;
56 	bool			nonany_branch_mode;
57 	int			max_stack;
58 	struct perf_read_values	show_threads_values;
59 	const char		*pretty_printing_style;
60 	const char		*cpu_list;
61 	const char		*symbol_filter_str;
62 	const char		*time_str;
63 	struct perf_time_interval ptime;
64 	float			min_percent;
65 	u64			nr_entries;
66 	u64			queue_size;
67 	int			socket_filter;
68 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
69 };
70 
71 static int report__config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
72 {
73 	struct report *rep = cb;
74 
75 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.group")) {
76 		symbol_conf.event_group = perf_config_bool(var, value);
77 		return 0;
78 	}
79 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.percent-limit")) {
80 		double pcnt = strtof(value, NULL);
81 
82 		rep->min_percent = pcnt;
83 		callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
84 		return 0;
85 	}
86 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.children")) {
87 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = perf_config_bool(var, value);
88 		return 0;
89 	}
90 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.queue-size")) {
91 		rep->queue_size = perf_config_u64(var, value);
92 		return 0;
93 	}
94 	if (!strcmp(var, "report.sort_order")) {
95 		default_sort_order = strdup(value);
96 		return 0;
97 	}
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static int hist_iter__report_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
103 				      struct addr_location *al, bool single,
104 				      void *arg)
105 {
106 	int err = 0;
107 	struct report *rep = arg;
108 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
109 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
110 	struct mem_info *mi;
111 	struct branch_info *bi;
112 
113 	if (!ui__has_annotation())
114 		return 0;
115 
116 	hist__account_cycles(iter->sample->branch_stack, al, iter->sample,
117 			     rep->nonany_branch_mode);
118 
119 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
120 		bi = he->branch_info;
121 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, evsel->idx);
122 		if (err)
123 			goto out;
124 
125 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, evsel->idx);
126 
127 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
128 		mi = he->mem_info;
129 		err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&mi->daddr, evsel->idx);
130 		if (err)
131 			goto out;
132 
133 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
134 
135 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
136 		if (single)
137 			err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx,
138 							   al->addr);
139 	} else {
140 		err = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, evsel->idx, al->addr);
141 	}
142 
143 out:
144 	return err;
145 }
146 
147 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
148 				union perf_event *event,
149 				struct perf_sample *sample,
150 				struct perf_evsel *evsel,
151 				struct machine *machine)
152 {
153 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
154 	struct addr_location al;
155 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
156 		.evsel 			= evsel,
157 		.sample 		= sample,
158 		.hide_unresolved 	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
159 		.add_entry_cb 		= hist_iter__report_callback,
160 	};
161 	int ret = 0;
162 
163 	if (perf_time__skip_sample(&rep->ptime, sample->time))
164 		return 0;
165 
166 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
167 		pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
168 			 event->header.type);
169 		return -1;
170 	}
171 
172 	if (symbol_conf.hide_unresolved && al.sym == NULL)
173 		goto out_put;
174 
175 	if (rep->cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, rep->cpu_bitmap))
176 		goto out_put;
177 
178 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
179 		/*
180 		 * A non-synthesized event might not have a branch stack if
181 		 * branch stacks have been synthesized (using itrace options).
182 		 */
183 		if (!sample->branch_stack)
184 			goto out_put;
185 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_branch;
186 	} else if (rep->mem_mode) {
187 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_mem;
188 	} else if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
189 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_cumulative;
190 	} else {
191 		iter.ops = &hist_iter_normal;
192 	}
193 
194 	if (al.map != NULL)
195 		al.map->dso->hit = 1;
196 
197 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &al, rep->max_stack, rep);
198 	if (ret < 0)
199 		pr_debug("problem adding hist entry, skipping event\n");
200 out_put:
201 	addr_location__put(&al);
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static int process_read_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
206 			      union perf_event *event,
207 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
208 			      struct perf_evsel *evsel,
209 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
210 {
211 	struct report *rep = container_of(tool, struct report, tool);
212 
213 	if (rep->show_threads) {
214 		const char *name = evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "unknown";
215 		int err = perf_read_values_add_value(&rep->show_threads_values,
216 					   event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
217 					   event->read.id,
218 					   name,
219 					   event->read.value);
220 
221 		if (err)
222 			return err;
223 	}
224 
225 	dump_printf(": %d %d %s %" PRIu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
226 		    evsel ? perf_evsel__name(evsel) : "FAIL",
227 		    event->read.value);
228 
229 	return 0;
230 }
231 
232 /* For pipe mode, sample_type is not currently set */
233 static int report__setup_sample_type(struct report *rep)
234 {
235 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
236 	u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
237 	bool is_pipe = perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file);
238 
239 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->callchain ||
240 	    (!is_pipe &&
241 	     perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE) &&
242 	     !session->itrace_synth_opts->set))
243 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
244 
245 	if (session->itrace_synth_opts->last_branch)
246 		sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
247 
248 	if (!is_pipe && !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
249 		if (perf_hpp_list.parent) {
250 			ui__error("Selected --sort parent, but no "
251 				    "callchain data. Did you call "
252 				    "'perf record' without -g?\n");
253 			return -EINVAL;
254 		}
255 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
256 			ui__error("Selected -g or --branch-history but no "
257 				  "callchain data. Did\n"
258 				  "you call 'perf record' without -g?\n");
259 			return -1;
260 		}
261 	} else if (!callchain_param.enabled &&
262 		   callchain_param.mode != CHAIN_NONE &&
263 		   !symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
264 			symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
265 			if (callchain_register_param(&callchain_param) < 0) {
266 				ui__error("Can't register callchain params.\n");
267 				return -EINVAL;
268 			}
269 	}
270 
271 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
272 		/* Silently ignore if callchain is missing */
273 		if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN)) {
274 			symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
275 			perf_hpp__cancel_cumulate();
276 		}
277 	}
278 
279 	if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
280 		if (!is_pipe &&
281 		    !(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)) {
282 			ui__error("Selected -b but no branch data. "
283 				  "Did you call perf record without -b?\n");
284 			return -1;
285 		}
286 	}
287 
288 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
289 		if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
290 		    (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
291 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
292 		else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
293 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
294 		else
295 			callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
296 	}
297 
298 	/* ??? handle more cases than just ANY? */
299 	if (!(perf_evlist__combined_branch_type(session->evlist) &
300 				PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY))
301 		rep->nonany_branch_mode = true;
302 
303 	return 0;
304 }
305 
306 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
307 {
308 	session_done = 1;
309 }
310 
311 static size_t hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(struct hists *hists, struct report *rep,
312 					      const char *evname, FILE *fp)
313 {
314 	size_t ret;
315 	char unit;
316 	unsigned long nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
317 	u64 nr_events = hists->stats.total_period;
318 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = hists_to_evsel(hists);
319 	char buf[512];
320 	size_t size = sizeof(buf);
321 	int socked_id = hists->socket_filter;
322 
323 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
324 		nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
325 		nr_events = hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
326 	}
327 
328 	if (perf_evsel__is_group_event(evsel)) {
329 		struct perf_evsel *pos;
330 
331 		perf_evsel__group_desc(evsel, buf, size);
332 		evname = buf;
333 
334 		for_each_group_member(pos, evsel) {
335 			const struct hists *pos_hists = evsel__hists(pos);
336 
337 			if (symbol_conf.filter_relative) {
338 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples;
339 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period;
340 			} else {
341 				nr_samples += pos_hists->stats.nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE];
342 				nr_events += pos_hists->stats.total_period;
343 			}
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	nr_samples = convert_unit(nr_samples, &unit);
348 	ret = fprintf(fp, "# Samples: %lu%c", nr_samples, unit);
349 	if (evname != NULL)
350 		ret += fprintf(fp, " of event '%s'", evname);
351 
352 	if (symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph &&
353 	    strstr(evname, "call-graph=no")) {
354 		ret += fprintf(fp, ", show reference callgraph");
355 	}
356 
357 	if (rep->mem_mode) {
358 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Total weight : %" PRIu64, nr_events);
359 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Sort order   : %s", sort_order ? : default_mem_sort_order);
360 	} else
361 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Event count (approx.): %" PRIu64, nr_events);
362 
363 	if (socked_id > -1)
364 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n# Processor Socket: %d", socked_id);
365 
366 	return ret + fprintf(fp, "\n#\n");
367 }
368 
369 static int perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
370 					 struct report *rep,
371 					 const char *help)
372 {
373 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
374 
375 	fprintf(stdout, "#\n# Total Lost Samples: %" PRIu64 "\n#\n", evlist->stats.total_lost_samples);
376 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
377 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
378 		const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(pos);
379 
380 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
381 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
382 			continue;
383 
384 		hists__fprintf_nr_sample_events(hists, rep, evname, stdout);
385 		hists__fprintf(hists, true, 0, 0, rep->min_percent, stdout,
386 			       symbol_conf.use_callchain);
387 		fprintf(stdout, "\n\n");
388 	}
389 
390 	if (sort_order == NULL &&
391 	    parent_pattern == default_parent_pattern)
392 		fprintf(stdout, "#\n# (%s)\n#\n", help);
393 
394 	if (rep->show_threads) {
395 		bool style = !strcmp(rep->pretty_printing_style, "raw");
396 		perf_read_values_display(stdout, &rep->show_threads_values,
397 					 style);
398 		perf_read_values_destroy(&rep->show_threads_values);
399 	}
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 
404 static void report__warn_kptr_restrict(const struct report *rep)
405 {
406 	struct map *kernel_map = machine__kernel_map(&rep->session->machines.host);
407 	struct kmap *kernel_kmap = kernel_map ? map__kmap(kernel_map) : NULL;
408 
409 	if (kernel_map == NULL ||
410 	    (kernel_map->dso->hit &&
411 	     (kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym == NULL ||
412 	      kernel_kmap->ref_reloc_sym->addr == 0))) {
413 		const char *desc =
414 		    "As no suitable kallsyms nor vmlinux was found, kernel samples\n"
415 		    "can't be resolved.";
416 
417 		if (kernel_map) {
418 			const struct dso *kdso = kernel_map->dso;
419 			if (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&kdso->symbols[MAP__FUNCTION])) {
420 				desc = "If some relocation was applied (e.g. "
421 				       "kexec) symbols may be misresolved.";
422 			}
423 		}
424 
425 		ui__warning(
426 "Kernel address maps (/proc/{kallsyms,modules}) were restricted.\n\n"
427 "Check /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict before running 'perf record'.\n\n%s\n\n"
428 "Samples in kernel modules can't be resolved as well.\n\n",
429 		desc);
430 	}
431 }
432 
433 static int report__gtk_browse_hists(struct report *rep, const char *help)
434 {
435 	int (*hist_browser)(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *help,
436 			    struct hist_browser_timer *timer, float min_pcnt);
437 
438 	hist_browser = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle, "perf_evlist__gtk_browse_hists");
439 
440 	if (hist_browser == NULL) {
441 		ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
442 		return -1;
443 	}
444 
445 	return hist_browser(rep->session->evlist, help, NULL, rep->min_percent);
446 }
447 
448 static int report__browse_hists(struct report *rep)
449 {
450 	int ret;
451 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
452 	struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
453 	const char *help = perf_tip(system_path(TIPDIR));
454 
455 	if (help == NULL) {
456 		/* fallback for people who don't install perf ;-) */
457 		help = perf_tip(DOCDIR);
458 		if (help == NULL)
459 			help = "Cannot load tips.txt file, please install perf!";
460 	}
461 
462 	switch (use_browser) {
463 	case 1:
464 		ret = perf_evlist__tui_browse_hists(evlist, help, NULL,
465 						    rep->min_percent,
466 						    &session->header.env);
467 		/*
468 		 * Usually "ret" is the last pressed key, and we only
469 		 * care if the key notifies us to switch data file.
470 		 */
471 		if (ret != K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA)
472 			ret = 0;
473 		break;
474 	case 2:
475 		ret = report__gtk_browse_hists(rep, help);
476 		break;
477 	default:
478 		ret = perf_evlist__tty_browse_hists(evlist, rep, help);
479 		break;
480 	}
481 
482 	return ret;
483 }
484 
485 static int report__collapse_hists(struct report *rep)
486 {
487 	struct ui_progress prog;
488 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
489 	int ret = 0;
490 
491 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Merging related events...");
492 
493 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos) {
494 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
495 
496 		if (pos->idx == 0)
497 			hists->symbol_filter_str = rep->symbol_filter_str;
498 
499 		hists->socket_filter = rep->socket_filter;
500 
501 		ret = hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
502 		if (ret < 0)
503 			break;
504 
505 		/* Non-group events are considered as leader */
506 		if (symbol_conf.event_group &&
507 		    !perf_evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
508 			struct hists *leader_hists = evsel__hists(pos->leader);
509 
510 			hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
511 			hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
512 		}
513 	}
514 
515 	ui_progress__finish();
516 	return ret;
517 }
518 
519 static void report__output_resort(struct report *rep)
520 {
521 	struct ui_progress prog;
522 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
523 
524 	ui_progress__init(&prog, rep->nr_entries, "Sorting events for output...");
525 
526 	evlist__for_each_entry(rep->session->evlist, pos)
527 		perf_evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
528 
529 	ui_progress__finish();
530 }
531 
532 static int __cmd_report(struct report *rep)
533 {
534 	int ret;
535 	struct perf_session *session = rep->session;
536 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
537 	struct perf_data_file *file = session->file;
538 
539 	signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
540 
541 	if (rep->cpu_list) {
542 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, rep->cpu_list,
543 					       rep->cpu_bitmap);
544 		if (ret) {
545 			ui__error("failed to set cpu bitmap\n");
546 			return ret;
547 		}
548 	}
549 
550 	if (rep->show_threads) {
551 		ret = perf_read_values_init(&rep->show_threads_values);
552 		if (ret)
553 			return ret;
554 	}
555 
556 	ret = report__setup_sample_type(rep);
557 	if (ret) {
558 		/* report__setup_sample_type() already showed error message */
559 		return ret;
560 	}
561 
562 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
563 	if (ret) {
564 		ui__error("failed to process sample\n");
565 		return ret;
566 	}
567 
568 	report__warn_kptr_restrict(rep);
569 
570 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
571 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
572 
573 	if (use_browser == 0) {
574 		if (verbose > 3)
575 			perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
576 
577 		if (verbose > 2)
578 			perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
579 
580 		if (dump_trace) {
581 			perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
582 			perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
583 			return 0;
584 		}
585 	}
586 
587 	ret = report__collapse_hists(rep);
588 	if (ret) {
589 		ui__error("failed to process hist entry\n");
590 		return ret;
591 	}
592 
593 	if (session_done())
594 		return 0;
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * recalculate number of entries after collapsing since it
598 	 * might be changed during the collapse phase.
599 	 */
600 	rep->nr_entries = 0;
601 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos)
602 		rep->nr_entries += evsel__hists(pos)->nr_entries;
603 
604 	if (rep->nr_entries == 0) {
605 		ui__error("The %s file has no samples!\n", file->path);
606 		return 0;
607 	}
608 
609 	report__output_resort(rep);
610 
611 	return report__browse_hists(rep);
612 }
613 
614 static int
615 report_parse_callchain_opt(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
616 {
617 	struct callchain_param *callchain = opt->value;
618 
619 	callchain->enabled = !unset;
620 	/*
621 	 * --no-call-graph
622 	 */
623 	if (unset) {
624 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
625 		callchain->mode = CHAIN_NONE;
626 		return 0;
627 	}
628 
629 	return parse_callchain_report_opt(arg);
630 }
631 
632 int
633 report_parse_ignore_callees_opt(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
634 				const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
635 {
636 	if (arg) {
637 		int err = regcomp(&ignore_callees_regex, arg, REG_EXTENDED);
638 		if (err) {
639 			char buf[BUFSIZ];
640 			regerror(err, &ignore_callees_regex, buf, sizeof(buf));
641 			pr_err("Invalid --ignore-callees regex: %s\n%s", arg, buf);
642 			return -1;
643 		}
644 		have_ignore_callees = 1;
645 	}
646 
647 	return 0;
648 }
649 
650 static int
651 parse_branch_mode(const struct option *opt,
652 		  const char *str __maybe_unused, int unset)
653 {
654 	int *branch_mode = opt->value;
655 
656 	*branch_mode = !unset;
657 	return 0;
658 }
659 
660 static int
661 parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
662 		    int unset __maybe_unused)
663 {
664 	struct report *rep = opt->value;
665 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
666 
667 	rep->min_percent = pcnt;
668 	callchain_param.min_percent = pcnt;
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 #define CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT  "graph,0.5,caller,function,percent"
673 
674 const char report_callchain_help[] = "Display call graph (stack chain/backtrace):\n\n"
675 				     CALLCHAIN_REPORT_HELP
676 				     "\n\t\t\t\tDefault: " CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
677 
678 int cmd_report(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
679 {
680 	struct perf_session *session;
681 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = 0, };
682 	struct stat st;
683 	bool has_br_stack = false;
684 	int branch_mode = -1;
685 	bool branch_call_mode = false;
686 	char callchain_default_opt[] = CALLCHAIN_DEFAULT_OPT;
687 	const char * const report_usage[] = {
688 		"perf report [<options>]",
689 		NULL
690 	};
691 	struct report report = {
692 		.tool = {
693 			.sample		 = process_sample_event,
694 			.mmap		 = perf_event__process_mmap,
695 			.mmap2		 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
696 			.comm		 = perf_event__process_comm,
697 			.exit		 = perf_event__process_exit,
698 			.fork		 = perf_event__process_fork,
699 			.lost		 = perf_event__process_lost,
700 			.read		 = process_read_event,
701 			.attr		 = perf_event__process_attr,
702 			.tracing_data	 = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
703 			.build_id	 = perf_event__process_build_id,
704 			.id_index	 = perf_event__process_id_index,
705 			.auxtrace_info	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
706 			.auxtrace	 = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
707 			.ordered_events	 = true,
708 			.ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
709 		},
710 		.max_stack		 = PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH,
711 		.pretty_printing_style	 = "normal",
712 		.socket_filter		 = -1,
713 	};
714 	const struct option options[] = {
715 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
716 		    "input file name"),
717 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
718 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
719 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
720 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
721 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
722 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
723 	OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
724 		   "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
725 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &symbol_conf.force, "don't complain, do it"),
726 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
727 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
728 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
729 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
730 	OPT_BOOLEAN('T', "threads", &report.show_threads,
731 		    "Show per-thread event counters"),
732 	OPT_STRING(0, "pretty", &report.pretty_printing_style, "key",
733 		   "pretty printing style key: normal raw"),
734 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &report.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
735 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &report.use_gtk, "Use the GTK2 interface"),
736 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &report.use_stdio,
737 		    "Use the stdio interface"),
738 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &report.header, "Show data header."),
739 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &report.header_only,
740 		    "Show only data header."),
741 	OPT_STRING('s', "sort", &sort_order, "key[,key2...]",
742 		   "sort by key(s): pid, comm, dso, symbol, parent, cpu, srcline, ..."
743 		   " Please refer the man page for the complete list."),
744 	OPT_STRING('F', "fields", &field_order, "key[,keys...]",
745 		   "output field(s): overhead, period, sample plus all of sort keys"),
746 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-cpu-utilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
747 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes"),
748 	OPT_BOOLEAN_FLAG(0, "showcpuutilization", &symbol_conf.show_cpu_utilization,
749 		    "Show sample percentage for different cpu modes", PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
750 	OPT_STRING('p', "parent", &parent_pattern, "regex",
751 		   "regex filter to identify parent, see: '--sort parent'"),
752 	OPT_BOOLEAN('x', "exclude-other", &symbol_conf.exclude_other,
753 		    "Only display entries with parent-match"),
754 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT('g', "call-graph", &callchain_param,
755 			     "print_type,threshold[,print_limit],order,sort_key[,branch],value",
756 			     report_callchain_help, &report_parse_callchain_opt,
757 			     callchain_default_opt),
758 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "children", &symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain,
759 		    "Accumulate callchains of children and show total overhead as well"),
760 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "max-stack", &report.max_stack,
761 		    "Set the maximum stack depth when parsing the callchain, "
762 		    "anything beyond the specified depth will be ignored. "
763 		    "Default: kernel.perf_event_max_stack or " __stringify(PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH)),
764 	OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "inverted", &report.inverted_callchain,
765 		    "alias for inverted call graph"),
766 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "ignore-callees", NULL, "regex",
767 		   "ignore callees of these functions in call graphs",
768 		   report_parse_ignore_callees_opt),
769 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
770 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
771 	OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
772 		   "only consider symbols in these comms"),
773 	OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
774 		   "only consider symbols in these pids"),
775 	OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
776 		   "only consider symbols in these tids"),
777 	OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
778 		   "only consider these symbols"),
779 	OPT_STRING(0, "symbol-filter", &report.symbol_filter_str, "filter",
780 		   "only show symbols that (partially) match with this filter"),
781 	OPT_STRING('w', "column-widths", &symbol_conf.col_width_list_str,
782 		   "width[,width...]",
783 		   "don't try to adjust column width, use these fixed values"),
784 	OPT_STRING_NOEMPTY('t', "field-separator", &symbol_conf.field_sep, "separator",
785 		   "separator for columns, no spaces will be added between "
786 		   "columns '.' is reserved."),
787 	OPT_BOOLEAN('U', "hide-unresolved", &symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
788 		    "Only display entries resolved to a symbol"),
789 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory",
790 		     "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory",
791 		     symbol__config_symfs),
792 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &report.cpu_list, "cpu",
793 		   "list of cpus to profile"),
794 	OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &report.show_full_info,
795 		    "Display extended information about perf.data file"),
796 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &symbol_conf.annotate_src,
797 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
798 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &symbol_conf.annotate_asm_raw,
799 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
800 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
801 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
802 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
803 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
804 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
805 		    "Show event group information together"),
806 	OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('b', "branch-stack", &branch_mode, "",
807 		    "use branch records for per branch histogram filling",
808 		    parse_branch_mode),
809 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "branch-history", &branch_call_mode,
810 		    "add last branch records to call history"),
811 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
812 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
813 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
814 		    "Disable symbol demangling"),
815 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
816 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
817 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "mem-mode", &report.mem_mode, "mem access profile"),
818 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &report, "percent",
819 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
820 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percentage", NULL, "relative|absolute",
821 		     "how to display percentage of filtered entries", parse_filter_percentage),
822 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
823 			    "Instruction Tracing options",
824 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
825 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
826 			"Show full source file name path for source lines"),
827 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-ref-call-graph", &symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph,
828 		    "Show callgraph from reference event"),
829 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "socket-filter", &report.socket_filter,
830 		    "only show processor socket that match with this filter"),
831 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "raw-trace", &symbol_conf.raw_trace,
832 		    "Show raw trace event output (do not use print fmt or plugins)"),
833 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "hierarchy", &symbol_conf.report_hierarchy,
834 		    "Show entries in a hierarchy"),
835 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
836 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
837 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
838 	OPT_STRING(0, "time", &report.time_str, "str",
839 		   "Time span of interest (start,stop)"),
840 	OPT_END()
841 	};
842 	struct perf_data_file file = {
843 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
844 	};
845 	int ret = hists__init();
846 
847 	if (ret < 0)
848 		return ret;
849 
850 	perf_config(report__config, &report);
851 
852 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, report_usage, 0);
853 	if (argc) {
854 		/*
855 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
856 		 * it's a symbol filter:
857 		 */
858 		if (argc > 1)
859 			usage_with_options(report_usage, options);
860 
861 		report.symbol_filter_str = argv[0];
862 	}
863 
864 	if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name &&
865 	    access(symbol_conf.vmlinux_name, R_OK)) {
866 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name);
867 		return -EINVAL;
868 	}
869 	if (symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
870 	    access(symbol_conf.kallsyms_name, R_OK)) {
871 		pr_err("Invalid file: %s\n", symbol_conf.kallsyms_name);
872 		return -EINVAL;
873 	}
874 
875 	if (report.use_stdio)
876 		use_browser = 0;
877 	else if (report.use_tui)
878 		use_browser = 1;
879 	else if (report.use_gtk)
880 		use_browser = 2;
881 
882 	if (report.inverted_callchain)
883 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
884 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain && !callchain_param.order_set)
885 		callchain_param.order = ORDER_CALLER;
886 
887 	if (itrace_synth_opts.callchain &&
888 	    (int)itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz > report.max_stack)
889 		report.max_stack = itrace_synth_opts.callchain_sz;
890 
891 	if (!input_name || !strlen(input_name)) {
892 		if (!fstat(STDIN_FILENO, &st) && S_ISFIFO(st.st_mode))
893 			input_name = "-";
894 		else
895 			input_name = "perf.data";
896 	}
897 
898 	file.path  = input_name;
899 	file.force = symbol_conf.force;
900 
901 repeat:
902 	session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &report.tool);
903 	if (session == NULL)
904 		return -1;
905 
906 	if (report.queue_size) {
907 		ordered_events__set_alloc_size(&session->ordered_events,
908 					       report.queue_size);
909 	}
910 
911 	session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
912 
913 	report.session = session;
914 
915 	has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
916 					     HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
917 
918 	if (itrace_synth_opts.last_branch)
919 		has_br_stack = true;
920 
921 	if (has_br_stack && branch_call_mode)
922 		symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count = true;
923 
924 	/*
925 	 * Branch mode is a tristate:
926 	 * -1 means default, so decide based on the file having branch data.
927 	 * 0/1 means the user chose a mode.
928 	 */
929 	if (((branch_mode == -1 && has_br_stack) || branch_mode == 1) &&
930 	    !branch_call_mode) {
931 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
932 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
933 	}
934 	if (branch_call_mode) {
935 		callchain_param.key = CCKEY_ADDRESS;
936 		callchain_param.branch_callstack = 1;
937 		symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
938 		callchain_register_param(&callchain_param);
939 		if (sort_order == NULL)
940 			sort_order = "srcline,symbol,dso";
941 	}
942 
943 	if (report.mem_mode) {
944 		if (sort__mode == SORT_MODE__BRANCH) {
945 			pr_err("branch and mem mode incompatible\n");
946 			goto error;
947 		}
948 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__MEMORY;
949 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
950 	}
951 
952 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
953 		/* disable incompatible options */
954 		symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain = false;
955 
956 		if (field_order) {
957 			pr_err("Error: --hierarchy and --fields options cannot be used together\n");
958 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "F", 1);
959 			parse_options_usage(NULL, options, "hierarchy", 0);
960 			goto error;
961 		}
962 
963 		perf_hpp_list.need_collapse = true;
964 	}
965 
966 	/* Force tty output for header output and per-thread stat. */
967 	if (report.header || report.header_only || report.show_threads)
968 		use_browser = 0;
969 
970 	if (strcmp(input_name, "-") != 0)
971 		setup_browser(true);
972 	else
973 		use_browser = 0;
974 
975 	if (setup_sorting(session->evlist) < 0) {
976 		if (sort_order)
977 			parse_options_usage(report_usage, options, "s", 1);
978 		if (field_order)
979 			parse_options_usage(sort_order ? NULL : report_usage,
980 					    options, "F", 1);
981 		goto error;
982 	}
983 
984 	if (report.header || report.header_only) {
985 		perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout,
986 					   report.show_full_info);
987 		if (report.header_only) {
988 			ret = 0;
989 			goto error;
990 		}
991 	} else if (use_browser == 0) {
992 		fputs("# To display the perf.data header info, please use --header/--header-only options.\n#\n",
993 		      stdout);
994 	}
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * Only in the TUI browser we are doing integrated annotation,
998 	 * so don't allocate extra space that won't be used in the stdio
999 	 * implementation.
1000 	 */
1001 	if (ui__has_annotation()) {
1002 		ret = symbol__annotation_init();
1003 		if (ret < 0)
1004 			goto error;
1005 		/*
1006  		 * For searching by name on the "Browse map details".
1007  		 * providing it only in verbose mode not to bloat too
1008  		 * much struct symbol.
1009  		 */
1010 		if (verbose) {
1011 			/*
1012 			 * XXX: Need to provide a less kludgy way to ask for
1013 			 * more space per symbol, the u32 is for the index on
1014 			 * the ui browser.
1015 			 * See symbol__browser_index.
1016 			 */
1017 			symbol_conf.priv_size += sizeof(u32);
1018 			symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true;
1019 		}
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1023 		goto error;
1024 
1025 	if (perf_time__parse_str(&report.ptime, report.time_str) != 0) {
1026 		pr_err("Invalid time string\n");
1027 		return -EINVAL;
1028 	}
1029 
1030 	sort__setup_elide(stdout);
1031 
1032 	ret = __cmd_report(&report);
1033 	if (ret == K_SWITCH_INPUT_DATA) {
1034 		perf_session__delete(session);
1035 		goto repeat;
1036 	} else
1037 		ret = 0;
1038 
1039 error:
1040 	perf_session__delete(session);
1041 	return ret;
1042 }
1043