xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/builtin-bench.c (revision 82df5b73)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-bench.c
4  *
5  * General benchmarking collections provided by perf
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2009, Hitoshi Mitake <mitake@dcl.info.waseda.ac.jp>
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * Available benchmark collection list:
12  *
13  *  sched ... scheduler and IPC performance
14  *  mem   ... memory access performance
15  *  numa  ... NUMA scheduling and MM performance
16  *  futex ... Futex performance
17  *  epoll ... Event poll performance
18  */
19 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
20 #include "builtin.h"
21 #include "bench/bench.h"
22 
23 #include <stdio.h>
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <sys/prctl.h>
27 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
28 
29 typedef int (*bench_fn_t)(int argc, const char **argv);
30 
31 struct bench {
32 	const char	*name;
33 	const char	*summary;
34 	bench_fn_t	fn;
35 };
36 
37 #ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
38 static struct bench numa_benchmarks[] = {
39 	{ "mem",	"Benchmark for NUMA workloads",			bench_numa		},
40 	{ "all",	"Run all NUMA benchmarks",			NULL			},
41 	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}
42 };
43 #endif
44 
45 static struct bench sched_benchmarks[] = {
46 	{ "messaging",	"Benchmark for scheduling and IPC",		bench_sched_messaging	},
47 	{ "pipe",	"Benchmark for pipe() between two processes",	bench_sched_pipe	},
48 	{ "all",	"Run all scheduler benchmarks",		NULL			},
49 	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}
50 };
51 
52 static struct bench mem_benchmarks[] = {
53 	{ "memcpy",	"Benchmark for memcpy() functions",		bench_mem_memcpy	},
54 	{ "memset",	"Benchmark for memset() functions",		bench_mem_memset	},
55 	{ "all",	"Run all memory access benchmarks",		NULL			},
56 	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}
57 };
58 
59 static struct bench futex_benchmarks[] = {
60 	{ "hash",	"Benchmark for futex hash table",               bench_futex_hash	},
61 	{ "wake",	"Benchmark for futex wake calls",               bench_futex_wake	},
62 	{ "wake-parallel", "Benchmark for parallel futex wake calls",   bench_futex_wake_parallel },
63 	{ "requeue",	"Benchmark for futex requeue calls",            bench_futex_requeue	},
64 	/* pi-futexes */
65 	{ "lock-pi",	"Benchmark for futex lock_pi calls",            bench_futex_lock_pi	},
66 	{ "all",	"Run all futex benchmarks",			NULL			},
67 	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}
68 };
69 
70 #ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
71 static struct bench epoll_benchmarks[] = {
72 	{ "wait",	"Benchmark epoll concurrent epoll_waits",       bench_epoll_wait	},
73 	{ "ctl",	"Benchmark epoll concurrent epoll_ctls",        bench_epoll_ctl		},
74 	{ "all",	"Run all futex benchmarks",			NULL			},
75 	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}
76 };
77 #endif // HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
78 
79 static struct bench internals_benchmarks[] = {
80 	{ "synthesize", "Benchmark perf event synthesis",	bench_synthesize	},
81 	{ "kallsyms-parse", "Benchmark kallsyms parsing",	bench_kallsyms_parse	},
82 	{ NULL,		NULL,					NULL			}
83 };
84 
85 struct collection {
86 	const char	*name;
87 	const char	*summary;
88 	struct bench	*benchmarks;
89 };
90 
91 static struct collection collections[] = {
92 	{ "sched",	"Scheduler and IPC benchmarks",			sched_benchmarks	},
93 	{ "mem",	"Memory access benchmarks",			mem_benchmarks		},
94 #ifdef HAVE_LIBNUMA_SUPPORT
95 	{ "numa",	"NUMA scheduling and MM benchmarks",		numa_benchmarks		},
96 #endif
97 	{"futex",       "Futex stressing benchmarks",                   futex_benchmarks        },
98 #ifdef HAVE_EVENTFD_SUPPORT
99 	{"epoll",       "Epoll stressing benchmarks",                   epoll_benchmarks        },
100 #endif
101 	{ "internals",	"Perf-internals benchmarks",			internals_benchmarks	},
102 	{ "all",	"All benchmarks",				NULL			},
103 	{ NULL,		NULL,						NULL			}
104 };
105 
106 /* Iterate over all benchmark collections: */
107 #define for_each_collection(coll) \
108 	for (coll = collections; coll->name; coll++)
109 
110 /* Iterate over all benchmarks within a collection: */
111 #define for_each_bench(coll, bench) \
112 	for (bench = coll->benchmarks; bench && bench->name; bench++)
113 
114 static void dump_benchmarks(struct collection *coll)
115 {
116 	struct bench *bench;
117 
118 	printf("\n        # List of available benchmarks for collection '%s':\n\n", coll->name);
119 
120 	for_each_bench(coll, bench)
121 		printf("%14s: %s\n", bench->name, bench->summary);
122 
123 	printf("\n");
124 }
125 
126 static const char *bench_format_str;
127 
128 /* Output/formatting style, exported to benchmark modules: */
129 int bench_format = BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
130 unsigned int bench_repeat = 10; /* default number of times to repeat the run */
131 
132 static const struct option bench_options[] = {
133 	OPT_STRING('f', "format", &bench_format_str, "default|simple", "Specify the output formatting style"),
134 	OPT_UINTEGER('r', "repeat",  &bench_repeat,   "Specify amount of times to repeat the run"),
135 	OPT_END()
136 };
137 
138 static const char * const bench_usage[] = {
139 	"perf bench [<common options>] <collection> <benchmark> [<options>]",
140 	NULL
141 };
142 
143 static void print_usage(void)
144 {
145 	struct collection *coll;
146 	int i;
147 
148 	printf("Usage: \n");
149 	for (i = 0; bench_usage[i]; i++)
150 		printf("\t%s\n", bench_usage[i]);
151 	printf("\n");
152 
153 	printf("        # List of all available benchmark collections:\n\n");
154 
155 	for_each_collection(coll)
156 		printf("%14s: %s\n", coll->name, coll->summary);
157 	printf("\n");
158 }
159 
160 static int bench_str2int(const char *str)
161 {
162 	if (!str)
163 		return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
164 
165 	if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT_STR))
166 		return BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
167 	else if (!strcmp(str, BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE_STR))
168 		return BENCH_FORMAT_SIMPLE;
169 
170 	return BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
171 }
172 
173 /*
174  * Run a specific benchmark but first rename the running task's ->comm[]
175  * to something meaningful:
176  */
177 static int run_bench(const char *coll_name, const char *bench_name, bench_fn_t fn,
178 		     int argc, const char **argv)
179 {
180 	int size;
181 	char *name;
182 	int ret;
183 
184 	size = strlen(coll_name) + 1 + strlen(bench_name) + 1;
185 
186 	name = zalloc(size);
187 	BUG_ON(!name);
188 
189 	scnprintf(name, size, "%s-%s", coll_name, bench_name);
190 
191 	prctl(PR_SET_NAME, name);
192 	argv[0] = name;
193 
194 	ret = fn(argc, argv);
195 
196 	free(name);
197 
198 	return ret;
199 }
200 
201 static void run_collection(struct collection *coll)
202 {
203 	struct bench *bench;
204 	const char *argv[2];
205 
206 	argv[1] = NULL;
207 	/*
208 	 * TODO:
209 	 *
210 	 * Preparing preset parameters for
211 	 * embedded, ordinary PC, HPC, etc...
212 	 * would be helpful.
213 	 */
214 	for_each_bench(coll, bench) {
215 		if (!bench->fn)
216 			break;
217 		printf("# Running %s/%s benchmark...\n", coll->name, bench->name);
218 		fflush(stdout);
219 
220 		argv[1] = bench->name;
221 		run_bench(coll->name, bench->name, bench->fn, 1, argv);
222 		printf("\n");
223 	}
224 }
225 
226 static void run_all_collections(void)
227 {
228 	struct collection *coll;
229 
230 	for_each_collection(coll)
231 		run_collection(coll);
232 }
233 
234 int cmd_bench(int argc, const char **argv)
235 {
236 	struct collection *coll;
237 	int ret = 0;
238 
239 	if (argc < 2) {
240 		/* No collection specified. */
241 		print_usage();
242 		goto end;
243 	}
244 
245 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, bench_options, bench_usage,
246 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
247 
248 	bench_format = bench_str2int(bench_format_str);
249 	if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN) {
250 		printf("Unknown format descriptor: '%s'\n", bench_format_str);
251 		goto end;
252 	}
253 
254 	if (bench_repeat == 0) {
255 		printf("Invalid repeat option: Must specify a positive value\n");
256 		goto end;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (argc < 1) {
260 		print_usage();
261 		goto end;
262 	}
263 
264 	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "all")) {
265 		run_all_collections();
266 		goto end;
267 	}
268 
269 	for_each_collection(coll) {
270 		struct bench *bench;
271 
272 		if (strcmp(coll->name, argv[0]))
273 			continue;
274 
275 		if (argc < 2) {
276 			/* No bench specified. */
277 			dump_benchmarks(coll);
278 			goto end;
279 		}
280 
281 		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "all")) {
282 			run_collection(coll);
283 			goto end;
284 		}
285 
286 		for_each_bench(coll, bench) {
287 			if (strcmp(bench->name, argv[1]))
288 				continue;
289 
290 			if (bench_format == BENCH_FORMAT_DEFAULT)
291 				printf("# Running '%s/%s' benchmark:\n", coll->name, bench->name);
292 			fflush(stdout);
293 			ret = run_bench(coll->name, bench->name, bench->fn, argc-1, argv+1);
294 			goto end;
295 		}
296 
297 		if (!strcmp(argv[1], "-h") || !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
298 			dump_benchmarks(coll);
299 			goto end;
300 		}
301 
302 		printf("Unknown benchmark: '%s' for collection '%s'\n", argv[1], argv[0]);
303 		ret = 1;
304 		goto end;
305 	}
306 
307 	printf("Unknown collection: '%s'\n", argv[0]);
308 	ret = 1;
309 
310 end:
311 	return ret;
312 }
313