xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/insn-x86.c (revision c4f461a1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/types.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 
5 #include "debug.h"
6 #include "tests/tests.h"
7 #include "arch-tests.h"
8 #include "../../../../arch/x86/include/asm/insn.h"
9 
10 #include "intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-insn-decoder.h"
11 
12 struct test_data {
13 	u8 data[MAX_INSN_SIZE];
14 	int expected_length;
15 	int expected_rel;
16 	const char *expected_op_str;
17 	const char *expected_branch_str;
18 	const char *asm_rep;
19 };
20 
21 struct test_data test_data_32[] = {
22 #include "insn-x86-dat-32.c"
23 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xee}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ee             \trdpkru"},
24 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xef}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ef             \twrpkru"},
25 	{{0}, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
26 };
27 
28 struct test_data test_data_64[] = {
29 #include "insn-x86-dat-64.c"
30 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xee}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ee             \trdpkru"},
31 	{{0x0f, 0x01, 0xef}, 3, 0, NULL, NULL, "0f 01 ef             \twrpkru"},
32 	{{0xf2, 0x0f, 0x01, 0xca}, 4, 0, "erets", "indirect", "f2 0f 01 ca  \terets"},
33 	{{0xf3, 0x0f, 0x01, 0xca}, 4, 0, "eretu", "indirect", "f3 0f 01 ca  \teretu"},
34 	{{0}, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL},
35 };
36 
37 static int get_op(const char *op_str)
38 {
39 	struct val_data {
40 		const char *name;
41 		int val;
42 	} vals[] = {
43 		{"other",   INTEL_PT_OP_OTHER},
44 		{"call",    INTEL_PT_OP_CALL},
45 		{"ret",     INTEL_PT_OP_RET},
46 		{"jcc",     INTEL_PT_OP_JCC},
47 		{"jmp",     INTEL_PT_OP_JMP},
48 		{"loop",    INTEL_PT_OP_LOOP},
49 		{"iret",    INTEL_PT_OP_IRET},
50 		{"int",     INTEL_PT_OP_INT},
51 		{"syscall", INTEL_PT_OP_SYSCALL},
52 		{"sysret",  INTEL_PT_OP_SYSRET},
53 		{"vmentry",  INTEL_PT_OP_VMENTRY},
54 		{"erets",   INTEL_PT_OP_ERETS},
55 		{"eretu",   INTEL_PT_OP_ERETU},
56 		{NULL, 0},
57 	};
58 	struct val_data *val;
59 
60 	if (!op_str || !strlen(op_str))
61 		return 0;
62 
63 	for (val = vals; val->name; val++) {
64 		if (!strcmp(val->name, op_str))
65 			return val->val;
66 	}
67 
68 	pr_debug("Failed to get op\n");
69 
70 	return -1;
71 }
72 
73 static int get_branch(const char *branch_str)
74 {
75 	struct val_data {
76 		const char *name;
77 		int val;
78 	} vals[] = {
79 		{"no_branch",     INTEL_PT_BR_NO_BRANCH},
80 		{"indirect",      INTEL_PT_BR_INDIRECT},
81 		{"conditional",   INTEL_PT_BR_CONDITIONAL},
82 		{"unconditional", INTEL_PT_BR_UNCONDITIONAL},
83 		{NULL, 0},
84 	};
85 	struct val_data *val;
86 
87 	if (!branch_str || !strlen(branch_str))
88 		return 0;
89 
90 	for (val = vals; val->name; val++) {
91 		if (!strcmp(val->name, branch_str))
92 			return val->val;
93 	}
94 
95 	pr_debug("Failed to get branch\n");
96 
97 	return -1;
98 }
99 
100 static int test_data_item(struct test_data *dat, int x86_64)
101 {
102 	struct intel_pt_insn intel_pt_insn;
103 	int op, branch, ret;
104 	struct insn insn;
105 
106 	ret = insn_decode(&insn, dat->data, MAX_INSN_SIZE,
107 			  x86_64 ? INSN_MODE_64 : INSN_MODE_32);
108 	if (ret < 0) {
109 		pr_debug("Failed to decode: %s\n", dat->asm_rep);
110 		return -1;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (insn.length != dat->expected_length) {
114 		pr_debug("Failed to decode length (%d vs expected %d): %s\n",
115 			 insn.length, dat->expected_length, dat->asm_rep);
116 		return -1;
117 	}
118 
119 	op = get_op(dat->expected_op_str);
120 	branch = get_branch(dat->expected_branch_str);
121 
122 	if (intel_pt_get_insn(dat->data, MAX_INSN_SIZE, x86_64, &intel_pt_insn)) {
123 		pr_debug("Intel PT failed to decode: %s\n", dat->asm_rep);
124 		return -1;
125 	}
126 
127 	if ((int)intel_pt_insn.op != op) {
128 		pr_debug("Failed to decode 'op' value (%d vs expected %d): %s\n",
129 			 intel_pt_insn.op, op, dat->asm_rep);
130 		return -1;
131 	}
132 
133 	if ((int)intel_pt_insn.branch != branch) {
134 		pr_debug("Failed to decode 'branch' value (%d vs expected %d): %s\n",
135 			 intel_pt_insn.branch, branch, dat->asm_rep);
136 		return -1;
137 	}
138 
139 	if (intel_pt_insn.rel != dat->expected_rel) {
140 		pr_debug("Failed to decode 'rel' value (%#x vs expected %#x): %s\n",
141 			 intel_pt_insn.rel, dat->expected_rel, dat->asm_rep);
142 		return -1;
143 	}
144 
145 	pr_debug("Decoded ok: %s\n", dat->asm_rep);
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int test_data_set(struct test_data *dat_set, int x86_64)
151 {
152 	struct test_data *dat;
153 	int ret = 0;
154 
155 	for (dat = dat_set; dat->expected_length; dat++) {
156 		if (test_data_item(dat, x86_64))
157 			ret = -1;
158 	}
159 
160 	return ret;
161 }
162 
163 /**
164  * test__insn_x86 - test x86 instruction decoder - new instructions.
165  *
166  * This function implements a test that decodes a selection of instructions and
167  * checks the results.  The Intel PT function that further categorizes
168  * instructions (i.e. intel_pt_get_insn()) is also checked.
169  *
170  * The instructions are originally in insn-x86-dat-src.c which has been
171  * processed by scripts gen-insn-x86-dat.sh and gen-insn-x86-dat.awk to produce
172  * insn-x86-dat-32.c and insn-x86-dat-64.c which are included into this program.
173  * i.e. to add new instructions to the test, edit insn-x86-dat-src.c, run the
174  * gen-insn-x86-dat.sh script, make perf, and then run the test.
175  *
176  * If the test passes %0 is returned, otherwise %-1 is returned.  Use the
177  * verbose (-v) option to see all the instructions and whether or not they
178  * decoded successfully.
179  */
180 int test__insn_x86(struct test_suite *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused)
181 {
182 	int ret = 0;
183 
184 	if (test_data_set(test_data_32, 0))
185 		ret = -1;
186 
187 	if (test_data_set(test_data_64, 1))
188 		ret = -1;
189 
190 	return ret;
191 }
192