xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/lib/bpf/libbpf.h (revision 0e17c50f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
2 
3 /*
4  * Common eBPF ELF object loading operations.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
9  */
10 #ifndef __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H
11 #define __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H
12 
13 #include <stdarg.h>
14 #include <stdio.h>
15 #include <stdint.h>
16 #include <stdbool.h>
17 #include <sys/types.h>  // for size_t
18 #include <linux/bpf.h>
19 
20 #include "libbpf_common.h"
21 
22 #ifdef __cplusplus
23 extern "C" {
24 #endif
25 
26 enum libbpf_errno {
27 	__LIBBPF_ERRNO__START = 4000,
28 
29 	/* Something wrong in libelf */
30 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__LIBELF = __LIBBPF_ERRNO__START,
31 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__FORMAT,	/* BPF object format invalid */
32 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVERSION,	/* Incorrect or no 'version' section */
33 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__ENDIAN,	/* Endian mismatch */
34 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__INTERNAL,	/* Internal error in libbpf */
35 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__RELOC,	/* Relocation failed */
36 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__LOAD,	/* Load program failure for unknown reason */
37 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__VERIFY,	/* Kernel verifier blocks program loading */
38 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROG2BIG,	/* Program too big */
39 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__KVER,	/* Incorrect kernel version */
40 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__PROGTYPE,	/* Kernel doesn't support this program type */
41 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID,	/* Wrong pid in netlink message */
42 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ,	/* Invalid netlink sequence */
43 	LIBBPF_ERRNO__NLPARSE,	/* netlink parsing error */
44 	__LIBBPF_ERRNO__END,
45 };
46 
47 LIBBPF_API int libbpf_strerror(int err, char *buf, size_t size);
48 
49 enum libbpf_print_level {
50         LIBBPF_WARN,
51         LIBBPF_INFO,
52         LIBBPF_DEBUG,
53 };
54 
55 typedef int (*libbpf_print_fn_t)(enum libbpf_print_level level,
56 				 const char *, va_list ap);
57 
58 LIBBPF_API libbpf_print_fn_t libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn_t fn);
59 
60 /* Hide internal to user */
61 struct bpf_object;
62 
63 struct bpf_object_open_attr {
64 	const char *file;
65 	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
66 };
67 
68 struct bpf_object_open_opts {
69 	/* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatiblity */
70 	size_t sz;
71 	/* object name override, if provided:
72 	 * - for object open from file, this will override setting object
73 	 *   name from file path's base name;
74 	 * - for object open from memory buffer, this will specify an object
75 	 *   name and will override default "<addr>-<buf-size>" name;
76 	 */
77 	const char *object_name;
78 	/* parse map definitions non-strictly, allowing extra attributes/data */
79 	bool relaxed_maps;
80 	/* DEPRECATED: handle CO-RE relocations non-strictly, allowing failures.
81 	 * Value is ignored. Relocations always are processed non-strictly.
82 	 * Non-relocatable instructions are replaced with invalid ones to
83 	 * prevent accidental errors.
84 	 * */
85 	bool relaxed_core_relocs;
86 	/* maps that set the 'pinning' attribute in their definition will have
87 	 * their pin_path attribute set to a file in this directory, and be
88 	 * auto-pinned to that path on load; defaults to "/sys/fs/bpf".
89 	 */
90 	const char *pin_root_path;
91 	__u32 attach_prog_fd;
92 	/* Additional kernel config content that augments and overrides
93 	 * system Kconfig for CONFIG_xxx externs.
94 	 */
95 	const char *kconfig;
96 };
97 #define bpf_object_open_opts__last_field kconfig
98 
99 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *bpf_object__open(const char *path);
100 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
101 bpf_object__open_file(const char *path, const struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);
102 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
103 bpf_object__open_mem(const void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
104 		     const struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);
105 
106 /* deprecated bpf_object__open variants */
107 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
108 bpf_object__open_buffer(const void *obj_buf, size_t obj_buf_sz,
109 			const char *name);
110 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *
111 bpf_object__open_xattr(struct bpf_object_open_attr *attr);
112 
113 enum libbpf_pin_type {
114 	LIBBPF_PIN_NONE,
115 	/* PIN_BY_NAME: pin maps by name (in /sys/fs/bpf by default) */
116 	LIBBPF_PIN_BY_NAME,
117 };
118 
119 /* pin_maps and unpin_maps can both be called with a NULL path, in which case
120  * they will use the pin_path attribute of each map (and ignore all maps that
121  * don't have a pin_path set).
122  */
123 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin_maps(struct bpf_object *obj, const char *path);
124 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unpin_maps(struct bpf_object *obj,
125 				      const char *path);
126 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin_programs(struct bpf_object *obj,
127 					const char *path);
128 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unpin_programs(struct bpf_object *obj,
129 					  const char *path);
130 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__pin(struct bpf_object *object, const char *path);
131 LIBBPF_API void bpf_object__close(struct bpf_object *object);
132 
133 struct bpf_object_load_attr {
134 	struct bpf_object *obj;
135 	int log_level;
136 	const char *target_btf_path;
137 };
138 
139 /* Load/unload object into/from kernel */
140 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load(struct bpf_object *obj);
141 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load_xattr(struct bpf_object_load_attr *attr);
142 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__unload(struct bpf_object *obj);
143 
144 LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_object__name(const struct bpf_object *obj);
145 LIBBPF_API unsigned int bpf_object__kversion(const struct bpf_object *obj);
146 
147 struct btf;
148 LIBBPF_API struct btf *bpf_object__btf(const struct bpf_object *obj);
149 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__btf_fd(const struct bpf_object *obj);
150 
151 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *
152 bpf_object__find_program_by_title(const struct bpf_object *obj,
153 				  const char *title);
154 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *
155 bpf_object__find_program_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj,
156 				 const char *name);
157 
158 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_object *bpf_object__next(struct bpf_object *prev);
159 #define bpf_object__for_each_safe(pos, tmp)			\
160 	for ((pos) = bpf_object__next(NULL),		\
161 		(tmp) = bpf_object__next(pos);		\
162 	     (pos) != NULL;				\
163 	     (pos) = (tmp), (tmp) = bpf_object__next(tmp))
164 
165 typedef void (*bpf_object_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_object *, void *);
166 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__set_priv(struct bpf_object *obj, void *priv,
167 				    bpf_object_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
168 LIBBPF_API void *bpf_object__priv(const struct bpf_object *prog);
169 
170 LIBBPF_API int
171 libbpf_prog_type_by_name(const char *name, enum bpf_prog_type *prog_type,
172 			 enum bpf_attach_type *expected_attach_type);
173 LIBBPF_API int libbpf_attach_type_by_name(const char *name,
174 					  enum bpf_attach_type *attach_type);
175 LIBBPF_API int libbpf_find_vmlinux_btf_id(const char *name,
176 					  enum bpf_attach_type attach_type);
177 
178 /* Accessors of bpf_program */
179 struct bpf_program;
180 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *bpf_program__next(struct bpf_program *prog,
181 						 const struct bpf_object *obj);
182 
183 #define bpf_object__for_each_program(pos, obj)		\
184 	for ((pos) = bpf_program__next(NULL, (obj));	\
185 	     (pos) != NULL;				\
186 	     (pos) = bpf_program__next((pos), (obj)))
187 
188 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_program *bpf_program__prev(struct bpf_program *prog,
189 						 const struct bpf_object *obj);
190 
191 typedef void (*bpf_program_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_program *, void *);
192 
193 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_priv(struct bpf_program *prog, void *priv,
194 				     bpf_program_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
195 
196 LIBBPF_API void *bpf_program__priv(const struct bpf_program *prog);
197 LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__set_ifindex(struct bpf_program *prog,
198 					 __u32 ifindex);
199 
200 LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_program__name(const struct bpf_program *prog);
201 LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_program__title(const struct bpf_program *prog,
202 					  bool needs_copy);
203 
204 /* returns program size in bytes */
205 LIBBPF_API size_t bpf_program__size(const struct bpf_program *prog);
206 
207 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__load(struct bpf_program *prog, char *license,
208 				 __u32 kern_version);
209 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__fd(const struct bpf_program *prog);
210 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__pin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog,
211 					 const char *path,
212 					 int instance);
213 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__unpin_instance(struct bpf_program *prog,
214 					   const char *path,
215 					   int instance);
216 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__pin(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path);
217 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__unpin(struct bpf_program *prog, const char *path);
218 LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__unload(struct bpf_program *prog);
219 
220 struct bpf_link;
221 
222 LIBBPF_API void bpf_link__disconnect(struct bpf_link *link);
223 LIBBPF_API int bpf_link__destroy(struct bpf_link *link);
224 
225 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
226 bpf_program__attach(struct bpf_program *prog);
227 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
228 bpf_program__attach_perf_event(struct bpf_program *prog, int pfd);
229 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
230 bpf_program__attach_kprobe(struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
231 			   const char *func_name);
232 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
233 bpf_program__attach_uprobe(struct bpf_program *prog, bool retprobe,
234 			   pid_t pid, const char *binary_path,
235 			   size_t func_offset);
236 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
237 bpf_program__attach_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
238 			       const char *tp_category,
239 			       const char *tp_name);
240 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
241 bpf_program__attach_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog,
242 				   const char *tp_name);
243 
244 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *
245 bpf_program__attach_trace(struct bpf_program *prog);
246 struct bpf_map;
247 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_link *bpf_map__attach_struct_ops(struct bpf_map *map);
248 struct bpf_insn;
249 
250 /*
251  * Libbpf allows callers to adjust BPF programs before being loaded
252  * into kernel. One program in an object file can be transformed into
253  * multiple variants to be attached to different hooks.
254  *
255  * bpf_program_prep_t, bpf_program__set_prep and bpf_program__nth_fd
256  * form an API for this purpose.
257  *
258  * - bpf_program_prep_t:
259  *   Defines a 'preprocessor', which is a caller defined function
260  *   passed to libbpf through bpf_program__set_prep(), and will be
261  *   called before program is loaded. The processor should adjust
262  *   the program one time for each instance according to the instance id
263  *   passed to it.
264  *
265  * - bpf_program__set_prep:
266  *   Attaches a preprocessor to a BPF program. The number of instances
267  *   that should be created is also passed through this function.
268  *
269  * - bpf_program__nth_fd:
270  *   After the program is loaded, get resulting FD of a given instance
271  *   of the BPF program.
272  *
273  * If bpf_program__set_prep() is not used, the program would be loaded
274  * without adjustment during bpf_object__load(). The program has only
275  * one instance. In this case bpf_program__fd(prog) is equal to
276  * bpf_program__nth_fd(prog, 0).
277  */
278 
279 struct bpf_prog_prep_result {
280 	/*
281 	 * If not NULL, load new instruction array.
282 	 * If set to NULL, don't load this instance.
283 	 */
284 	struct bpf_insn *new_insn_ptr;
285 	int new_insn_cnt;
286 
287 	/* If not NULL, result FD is written to it. */
288 	int *pfd;
289 };
290 
291 /*
292  * Parameters of bpf_program_prep_t:
293  *  - prog:	The bpf_program being loaded.
294  *  - n:	Index of instance being generated.
295  *  - insns:	BPF instructions array.
296  *  - insns_cnt:Number of instructions in insns.
297  *  - res:	Output parameter, result of transformation.
298  *
299  * Return value:
300  *  - Zero:	pre-processing success.
301  *  - Non-zero:	pre-processing error, stop loading.
302  */
303 typedef int (*bpf_program_prep_t)(struct bpf_program *prog, int n,
304 				  struct bpf_insn *insns, int insns_cnt,
305 				  struct bpf_prog_prep_result *res);
306 
307 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_prep(struct bpf_program *prog, int nr_instance,
308 				     bpf_program_prep_t prep);
309 
310 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__nth_fd(const struct bpf_program *prog, int n);
311 
312 /*
313  * Adjust type of BPF program. Default is kprobe.
314  */
315 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_socket_filter(struct bpf_program *prog);
316 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog);
317 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_raw_tracepoint(struct bpf_program *prog);
318 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_kprobe(struct bpf_program *prog);
319 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_sched_cls(struct bpf_program *prog);
320 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_sched_act(struct bpf_program *prog);
321 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_xdp(struct bpf_program *prog);
322 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_perf_event(struct bpf_program *prog);
323 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_tracing(struct bpf_program *prog);
324 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_struct_ops(struct bpf_program *prog);
325 LIBBPF_API int bpf_program__set_extension(struct bpf_program *prog);
326 
327 LIBBPF_API enum bpf_prog_type bpf_program__get_type(struct bpf_program *prog);
328 LIBBPF_API void bpf_program__set_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
329 				      enum bpf_prog_type type);
330 
331 LIBBPF_API enum bpf_attach_type
332 bpf_program__get_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog);
333 LIBBPF_API void
334 bpf_program__set_expected_attach_type(struct bpf_program *prog,
335 				      enum bpf_attach_type type);
336 
337 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_socket_filter(const struct bpf_program *prog);
338 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
339 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_raw_tracepoint(const struct bpf_program *prog);
340 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_kprobe(const struct bpf_program *prog);
341 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_sched_cls(const struct bpf_program *prog);
342 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_sched_act(const struct bpf_program *prog);
343 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_xdp(const struct bpf_program *prog);
344 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_perf_event(const struct bpf_program *prog);
345 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_tracing(const struct bpf_program *prog);
346 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_struct_ops(const struct bpf_program *prog);
347 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_program__is_extension(const struct bpf_program *prog);
348 
349 /*
350  * No need for __attribute__((packed)), all members of 'bpf_map_def'
351  * are all aligned.  In addition, using __attribute__((packed))
352  * would trigger a -Wpacked warning message, and lead to an error
353  * if -Werror is set.
354  */
355 struct bpf_map_def {
356 	unsigned int type;
357 	unsigned int key_size;
358 	unsigned int value_size;
359 	unsigned int max_entries;
360 	unsigned int map_flags;
361 };
362 
363 /*
364  * The 'struct bpf_map' in include/linux/bpf.h is internal to the kernel,
365  * so no need to worry about a name clash.
366  */
367 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
368 bpf_object__find_map_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name);
369 
370 LIBBPF_API int
371 bpf_object__find_map_fd_by_name(const struct bpf_object *obj, const char *name);
372 
373 /*
374  * Get bpf_map through the offset of corresponding struct bpf_map_def
375  * in the BPF object file.
376  */
377 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
378 bpf_object__find_map_by_offset(struct bpf_object *obj, size_t offset);
379 
380 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
381 bpf_map__next(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_object *obj);
382 #define bpf_object__for_each_map(pos, obj)		\
383 	for ((pos) = bpf_map__next(NULL, (obj));	\
384 	     (pos) != NULL;				\
385 	     (pos) = bpf_map__next((pos), (obj)))
386 #define bpf_map__for_each bpf_object__for_each_map
387 
388 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_map *
389 bpf_map__prev(const struct bpf_map *map, const struct bpf_object *obj);
390 
391 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__fd(const struct bpf_map *map);
392 LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_map_def *bpf_map__def(const struct bpf_map *map);
393 LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_map__name(const struct bpf_map *map);
394 LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__btf_key_type_id(const struct bpf_map *map);
395 LIBBPF_API __u32 bpf_map__btf_value_type_id(const struct bpf_map *map);
396 
397 typedef void (*bpf_map_clear_priv_t)(struct bpf_map *, void *);
398 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_priv(struct bpf_map *map, void *priv,
399 				 bpf_map_clear_priv_t clear_priv);
400 LIBBPF_API void *bpf_map__priv(const struct bpf_map *map);
401 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__reuse_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd);
402 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__resize(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 max_entries);
403 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_offload_neutral(const struct bpf_map *map);
404 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_internal(const struct bpf_map *map);
405 LIBBPF_API void bpf_map__set_ifindex(struct bpf_map *map, __u32 ifindex);
406 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_pin_path(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
407 LIBBPF_API const char *bpf_map__get_pin_path(const struct bpf_map *map);
408 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_map__is_pinned(const struct bpf_map *map);
409 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__pin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
410 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__unpin(struct bpf_map *map, const char *path);
411 
412 LIBBPF_API int bpf_map__set_inner_map_fd(struct bpf_map *map, int fd);
413 
414 LIBBPF_API long libbpf_get_error(const void *ptr);
415 
416 struct bpf_prog_load_attr {
417 	const char *file;
418 	enum bpf_prog_type prog_type;
419 	enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
420 	int ifindex;
421 	int log_level;
422 	int prog_flags;
423 };
424 
425 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_load_xattr(const struct bpf_prog_load_attr *attr,
426 				   struct bpf_object **pobj, int *prog_fd);
427 LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_load(const char *file, enum bpf_prog_type type,
428 			     struct bpf_object **pobj, int *prog_fd);
429 
430 struct xdp_link_info {
431 	__u32 prog_id;
432 	__u32 drv_prog_id;
433 	__u32 hw_prog_id;
434 	__u32 skb_prog_id;
435 	__u8 attach_mode;
436 };
437 
438 LIBBPF_API int bpf_set_link_xdp_fd(int ifindex, int fd, __u32 flags);
439 LIBBPF_API int bpf_get_link_xdp_id(int ifindex, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 flags);
440 LIBBPF_API int bpf_get_link_xdp_info(int ifindex, struct xdp_link_info *info,
441 				     size_t info_size, __u32 flags);
442 
443 struct perf_buffer;
444 
445 typedef void (*perf_buffer_sample_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu,
446 				      void *data, __u32 size);
447 typedef void (*perf_buffer_lost_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu, __u64 cnt);
448 
449 /* common use perf buffer options */
450 struct perf_buffer_opts {
451 	/* if specified, sample_cb is called for each sample */
452 	perf_buffer_sample_fn sample_cb;
453 	/* if specified, lost_cb is called for each batch of lost samples */
454 	perf_buffer_lost_fn lost_cb;
455 	/* ctx is provided to sample_cb and lost_cb */
456 	void *ctx;
457 };
458 
459 LIBBPF_API struct perf_buffer *
460 perf_buffer__new(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
461 		 const struct perf_buffer_opts *opts);
462 
463 enum bpf_perf_event_ret {
464 	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_DONE	= 0,
465 	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_ERROR	= -1,
466 	LIBBPF_PERF_EVENT_CONT	= -2,
467 };
468 
469 struct perf_event_header;
470 
471 typedef enum bpf_perf_event_ret
472 (*perf_buffer_event_fn)(void *ctx, int cpu, struct perf_event_header *event);
473 
474 /* raw perf buffer options, giving most power and control */
475 struct perf_buffer_raw_opts {
476 	/* perf event attrs passed directly into perf_event_open() */
477 	struct perf_event_attr *attr;
478 	/* raw event callback */
479 	perf_buffer_event_fn event_cb;
480 	/* ctx is provided to event_cb */
481 	void *ctx;
482 	/* if cpu_cnt == 0, open all on all possible CPUs (up to the number of
483 	 * max_entries of given PERF_EVENT_ARRAY map)
484 	 */
485 	int cpu_cnt;
486 	/* if cpu_cnt > 0, cpus is an array of CPUs to open ring buffers on */
487 	int *cpus;
488 	/* if cpu_cnt > 0, map_keys specify map keys to set per-CPU FDs for */
489 	int *map_keys;
490 };
491 
492 LIBBPF_API struct perf_buffer *
493 perf_buffer__new_raw(int map_fd, size_t page_cnt,
494 		     const struct perf_buffer_raw_opts *opts);
495 
496 LIBBPF_API void perf_buffer__free(struct perf_buffer *pb);
497 LIBBPF_API int perf_buffer__poll(struct perf_buffer *pb, int timeout_ms);
498 
499 typedef enum bpf_perf_event_ret
500 	(*bpf_perf_event_print_t)(struct perf_event_header *hdr,
501 				  void *private_data);
502 LIBBPF_API enum bpf_perf_event_ret
503 bpf_perf_event_read_simple(void *mmap_mem, size_t mmap_size, size_t page_size,
504 			   void **copy_mem, size_t *copy_size,
505 			   bpf_perf_event_print_t fn, void *private_data);
506 
507 struct bpf_prog_linfo;
508 struct bpf_prog_info;
509 
510 LIBBPF_API void bpf_prog_linfo__free(struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo);
511 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_prog_linfo *
512 bpf_prog_linfo__new(const struct bpf_prog_info *info);
513 LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_line_info *
514 bpf_prog_linfo__lfind_addr_func(const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
515 				__u64 addr, __u32 func_idx, __u32 nr_skip);
516 LIBBPF_API const struct bpf_line_info *
517 bpf_prog_linfo__lfind(const struct bpf_prog_linfo *prog_linfo,
518 		      __u32 insn_off, __u32 nr_skip);
519 
520 /*
521  * Probe for supported system features
522  *
523  * Note that running many of these probes in a short amount of time can cause
524  * the kernel to reach the maximal size of lockable memory allowed for the
525  * user, causing subsequent probes to fail. In this case, the caller may want
526  * to adjust that limit with setrlimit().
527  */
528 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_prog_type(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
529 				    __u32 ifindex);
530 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_map_type(enum bpf_map_type map_type, __u32 ifindex);
531 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_helper(enum bpf_func_id id,
532 				 enum bpf_prog_type prog_type, __u32 ifindex);
533 LIBBPF_API bool bpf_probe_large_insn_limit(__u32 ifindex);
534 
535 /*
536  * Get bpf_prog_info in continuous memory
537  *
538  * struct bpf_prog_info has multiple arrays. The user has option to choose
539  * arrays to fetch from kernel. The following APIs provide an uniform way to
540  * fetch these data. All arrays in bpf_prog_info are stored in a single
541  * continuous memory region. This makes it easy to store the info in a
542  * file.
543  *
544  * Before writing bpf_prog_info_linear to files, it is necessary to
545  * translate pointers in bpf_prog_info to offsets. Helper functions
546  * bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs() and bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr()
547  * are introduced to switch between pointers and offsets.
548  *
549  * Examples:
550  *   # To fetch map_ids and prog_tags:
551  *   __u64 arrays = (1UL << BPF_PROG_INFO_MAP_IDS) |
552  *           (1UL << BPF_PROG_INFO_PROG_TAGS);
553  *   struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear =
554  *           bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear(fd, arrays);
555  *
556  *   # To save data in file
557  *   bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs(info_linear);
558  *   write(f, info_linear, sizeof(*info_linear) + info_linear->data_len);
559  *
560  *   # To read data from file
561  *   read(f, info_linear, <proper_size>);
562  *   bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(info_linear);
563  */
564 enum bpf_prog_info_array {
565 	BPF_PROG_INFO_FIRST_ARRAY = 0,
566 	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_INSNS = 0,
567 	BPF_PROG_INFO_XLATED_INSNS,
568 	BPF_PROG_INFO_MAP_IDS,
569 	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_KSYMS,
570 	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_FUNC_LENS,
571 	BPF_PROG_INFO_FUNC_INFO,
572 	BPF_PROG_INFO_LINE_INFO,
573 	BPF_PROG_INFO_JITED_LINE_INFO,
574 	BPF_PROG_INFO_PROG_TAGS,
575 	BPF_PROG_INFO_LAST_ARRAY,
576 };
577 
578 struct bpf_prog_info_linear {
579 	/* size of struct bpf_prog_info, when the tool is compiled */
580 	__u32			info_len;
581 	/* total bytes allocated for data, round up to 8 bytes */
582 	__u32			data_len;
583 	/* which arrays are included in data */
584 	__u64			arrays;
585 	struct bpf_prog_info	info;
586 	__u8			data[];
587 };
588 
589 LIBBPF_API struct bpf_prog_info_linear *
590 bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear(int fd, __u64 arrays);
591 
592 LIBBPF_API void
593 bpf_program__bpil_addr_to_offs(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear);
594 
595 LIBBPF_API void
596 bpf_program__bpil_offs_to_addr(struct bpf_prog_info_linear *info_linear);
597 
598 /*
599  * A helper function to get the number of possible CPUs before looking up
600  * per-CPU maps. Negative errno is returned on failure.
601  *
602  * Example usage:
603  *
604  *     int ncpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();
605  *     if (ncpus < 0) {
606  *          // error handling
607  *     }
608  *     long values[ncpus];
609  *     bpf_map_lookup_elem(per_cpu_map_fd, key, values);
610  *
611  */
612 LIBBPF_API int libbpf_num_possible_cpus(void);
613 
614 struct bpf_map_skeleton {
615 	const char *name;
616 	struct bpf_map **map;
617 	void **mmaped;
618 };
619 
620 struct bpf_prog_skeleton {
621 	const char *name;
622 	struct bpf_program **prog;
623 	struct bpf_link **link;
624 };
625 
626 struct bpf_object_skeleton {
627 	size_t sz; /* size of this struct, for forward/backward compatibility */
628 
629 	const char *name;
630 	void *data;
631 	size_t data_sz;
632 
633 	struct bpf_object **obj;
634 
635 	int map_cnt;
636 	int map_skel_sz; /* sizeof(struct bpf_skeleton_map) */
637 	struct bpf_map_skeleton *maps;
638 
639 	int prog_cnt;
640 	int prog_skel_sz; /* sizeof(struct bpf_skeleton_prog) */
641 	struct bpf_prog_skeleton *progs;
642 };
643 
644 LIBBPF_API int
645 bpf_object__open_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s,
646 			  const struct bpf_object_open_opts *opts);
647 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__load_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
648 LIBBPF_API int bpf_object__attach_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
649 LIBBPF_API void bpf_object__detach_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
650 LIBBPF_API void bpf_object__destroy_skeleton(struct bpf_object_skeleton *s);
651 
652 enum libbpf_tristate {
653 	TRI_NO = 0,
654 	TRI_YES = 1,
655 	TRI_MODULE = 2,
656 };
657 
658 #ifdef __cplusplus
659 } /* extern "C" */
660 #endif
661 
662 #endif /* __LIBBPF_LIBBPF_H */
663