xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/lib/bpf/bpf.c (revision d9fd5a71)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause)
2 
3 /*
4  * common eBPF ELF operations.
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
8  * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
9  *
10  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
13  * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
14  *
15  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
18  * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with this program; if not,  see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
22  */
23 
24 #include <stdlib.h>
25 #include <string.h>
26 #include <memory.h>
27 #include <unistd.h>
28 #include <asm/unistd.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <linux/bpf.h>
31 #include "bpf.h"
32 #include "libbpf.h"
33 #include "libbpf_internal.h"
34 
35 /*
36  * When building perf, unistd.h is overridden. __NR_bpf is
37  * required to be defined explicitly.
38  */
39 #ifndef __NR_bpf
40 # if defined(__i386__)
41 #  define __NR_bpf 357
42 # elif defined(__x86_64__)
43 #  define __NR_bpf 321
44 # elif defined(__aarch64__)
45 #  define __NR_bpf 280
46 # elif defined(__sparc__)
47 #  define __NR_bpf 349
48 # elif defined(__s390__)
49 #  define __NR_bpf 351
50 # elif defined(__arc__)
51 #  define __NR_bpf 280
52 # else
53 #  error __NR_bpf not defined. libbpf does not support your arch.
54 # endif
55 #endif
56 
57 static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
58 {
59 	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
60 }
61 
62 static inline int sys_bpf(enum bpf_cmd cmd, union bpf_attr *attr,
63 			  unsigned int size)
64 {
65 	return syscall(__NR_bpf, cmd, attr, size);
66 }
67 
68 static inline int sys_bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr, unsigned int size)
69 {
70 	int retries = 5;
71 	int fd;
72 
73 	do {
74 		fd = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr, size);
75 	} while (fd < 0 && errno == EAGAIN && retries-- > 0);
76 
77 	return fd;
78 }
79 
80 int bpf_create_map_xattr(const struct bpf_create_map_attr *create_attr)
81 {
82 	union bpf_attr attr;
83 
84 	memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
85 
86 	attr.map_type = create_attr->map_type;
87 	attr.key_size = create_attr->key_size;
88 	attr.value_size = create_attr->value_size;
89 	attr.max_entries = create_attr->max_entries;
90 	attr.map_flags = create_attr->map_flags;
91 	if (create_attr->name)
92 		memcpy(attr.map_name, create_attr->name,
93 		       min(strlen(create_attr->name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
94 	attr.numa_node = create_attr->numa_node;
95 	attr.btf_fd = create_attr->btf_fd;
96 	attr.btf_key_type_id = create_attr->btf_key_type_id;
97 	attr.btf_value_type_id = create_attr->btf_value_type_id;
98 	attr.map_ifindex = create_attr->map_ifindex;
99 	if (attr.map_type == BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS)
100 		attr.btf_vmlinux_value_type_id =
101 			create_attr->btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
102 	else
103 		attr.inner_map_fd = create_attr->inner_map_fd;
104 
105 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
106 }
107 
108 int bpf_create_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
109 			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
110 			__u32 map_flags, int node)
111 {
112 	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
113 
114 	map_attr.name = name;
115 	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
116 	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
117 	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
118 	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
119 	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
120 	if (node >= 0) {
121 		map_attr.numa_node = node;
122 		map_attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
123 	}
124 
125 	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
126 }
127 
128 int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size,
129 		   int value_size, int max_entries, __u32 map_flags)
130 {
131 	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
132 
133 	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
134 	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
135 	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
136 	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
137 	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
138 
139 	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
140 }
141 
142 int bpf_create_map_name(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
143 			int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries,
144 			__u32 map_flags)
145 {
146 	struct bpf_create_map_attr map_attr = {};
147 
148 	map_attr.name = name;
149 	map_attr.map_type = map_type;
150 	map_attr.map_flags = map_flags;
151 	map_attr.key_size = key_size;
152 	map_attr.value_size = value_size;
153 	map_attr.max_entries = max_entries;
154 
155 	return bpf_create_map_xattr(&map_attr);
156 }
157 
158 int bpf_create_map_in_map_node(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
159 			       int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
160 			       __u32 map_flags, int node)
161 {
162 	union bpf_attr attr;
163 
164 	memset(&attr, '\0', sizeof(attr));
165 
166 	attr.map_type = map_type;
167 	attr.key_size = key_size;
168 	attr.value_size = 4;
169 	attr.inner_map_fd = inner_map_fd;
170 	attr.max_entries = max_entries;
171 	attr.map_flags = map_flags;
172 	if (name)
173 		memcpy(attr.map_name, name,
174 		       min(strlen(name), BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
175 
176 	if (node >= 0) {
177 		attr.map_flags |= BPF_F_NUMA_NODE;
178 		attr.numa_node = node;
179 	}
180 
181 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
182 }
183 
184 int bpf_create_map_in_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, const char *name,
185 			  int key_size, int inner_map_fd, int max_entries,
186 			  __u32 map_flags)
187 {
188 	return bpf_create_map_in_map_node(map_type, name, key_size,
189 					  inner_map_fd, max_entries, map_flags,
190 					  -1);
191 }
192 
193 static void *
194 alloc_zero_tailing_info(const void *orecord, __u32 cnt,
195 			__u32 actual_rec_size, __u32 expected_rec_size)
196 {
197 	__u64 info_len = (__u64)actual_rec_size * cnt;
198 	void *info, *nrecord;
199 	int i;
200 
201 	info = malloc(info_len);
202 	if (!info)
203 		return NULL;
204 
205 	/* zero out bytes kernel does not understand */
206 	nrecord = info;
207 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
208 		memcpy(nrecord, orecord, expected_rec_size);
209 		memset(nrecord + expected_rec_size, 0,
210 		       actual_rec_size - expected_rec_size);
211 		orecord += actual_rec_size;
212 		nrecord += actual_rec_size;
213 	}
214 
215 	return info;
216 }
217 
218 int libbpf__bpf_prog_load(const struct bpf_prog_load_params *load_attr)
219 {
220 	void *finfo = NULL, *linfo = NULL;
221 	union bpf_attr attr;
222 	int fd;
223 
224 	if (!load_attr->log_buf != !load_attr->log_buf_sz)
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 
227 	if (load_attr->log_level > (4 | 2 | 1) || (load_attr->log_level && !load_attr->log_buf))
228 		return -EINVAL;
229 
230 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
231 	attr.prog_type = load_attr->prog_type;
232 	attr.expected_attach_type = load_attr->expected_attach_type;
233 
234 	if (load_attr->attach_prog_fd)
235 		attr.attach_prog_fd = load_attr->attach_prog_fd;
236 	else
237 		attr.attach_btf_obj_fd = load_attr->attach_btf_obj_fd;
238 	attr.attach_btf_id = load_attr->attach_btf_id;
239 
240 	attr.prog_ifindex = load_attr->prog_ifindex;
241 	attr.kern_version = load_attr->kern_version;
242 
243 	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)load_attr->insn_cnt;
244 	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->insns);
245 	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->license);
246 
247 	attr.log_level = load_attr->log_level;
248 	if (attr.log_level) {
249 		attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->log_buf);
250 		attr.log_size = load_attr->log_buf_sz;
251 	}
252 
253 	attr.prog_btf_fd = load_attr->prog_btf_fd;
254 	attr.prog_flags = load_attr->prog_flags;
255 
256 	attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
257 	attr.func_info_cnt = load_attr->func_info_cnt;
258 	attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->func_info);
259 
260 	attr.line_info_rec_size = load_attr->line_info_rec_size;
261 	attr.line_info_cnt = load_attr->line_info_cnt;
262 	attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->line_info);
263 
264 	if (load_attr->name)
265 		memcpy(attr.prog_name, load_attr->name,
266 		       min(strlen(load_attr->name), (size_t)BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1));
267 
268 	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
269 	if (fd >= 0)
270 		return fd;
271 
272 	/* After bpf_prog_load, the kernel may modify certain attributes
273 	 * to give user space a hint how to deal with loading failure.
274 	 * Check to see whether we can make some changes and load again.
275 	 */
276 	while (errno == E2BIG && (!finfo || !linfo)) {
277 		if (!finfo && attr.func_info_cnt &&
278 		    attr.func_info_rec_size < load_attr->func_info_rec_size) {
279 			/* try with corrected func info records */
280 			finfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(load_attr->func_info,
281 							load_attr->func_info_cnt,
282 							load_attr->func_info_rec_size,
283 							attr.func_info_rec_size);
284 			if (!finfo)
285 				goto done;
286 
287 			attr.func_info = ptr_to_u64(finfo);
288 			attr.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
289 		} else if (!linfo && attr.line_info_cnt &&
290 			   attr.line_info_rec_size <
291 			   load_attr->line_info_rec_size) {
292 			linfo = alloc_zero_tailing_info(load_attr->line_info,
293 							load_attr->line_info_cnt,
294 							load_attr->line_info_rec_size,
295 							attr.line_info_rec_size);
296 			if (!linfo)
297 				goto done;
298 
299 			attr.line_info = ptr_to_u64(linfo);
300 			attr.line_info_rec_size = load_attr->line_info_rec_size;
301 		} else {
302 			break;
303 		}
304 
305 		fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
306 		if (fd >= 0)
307 			goto done;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (load_attr->log_level || !load_attr->log_buf)
311 		goto done;
312 
313 	/* Try again with log */
314 	attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(load_attr->log_buf);
315 	attr.log_size = load_attr->log_buf_sz;
316 	attr.log_level = 1;
317 	load_attr->log_buf[0] = 0;
318 
319 	fd = sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
320 done:
321 	free(finfo);
322 	free(linfo);
323 	return fd;
324 }
325 
326 int bpf_load_program_xattr(const struct bpf_load_program_attr *load_attr,
327 			   char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz)
328 {
329 	struct bpf_prog_load_params p = {};
330 
331 	if (!load_attr || !log_buf != !log_buf_sz)
332 		return -EINVAL;
333 
334 	p.prog_type = load_attr->prog_type;
335 	p.expected_attach_type = load_attr->expected_attach_type;
336 	switch (p.prog_type) {
337 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS:
338 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM:
339 		p.attach_btf_id = load_attr->attach_btf_id;
340 		break;
341 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING:
342 	case BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT:
343 		p.attach_btf_id = load_attr->attach_btf_id;
344 		p.attach_prog_fd = load_attr->attach_prog_fd;
345 		break;
346 	default:
347 		p.prog_ifindex = load_attr->prog_ifindex;
348 		p.kern_version = load_attr->kern_version;
349 	}
350 	p.insn_cnt = load_attr->insns_cnt;
351 	p.insns = load_attr->insns;
352 	p.license = load_attr->license;
353 	p.log_level = load_attr->log_level;
354 	p.log_buf = log_buf;
355 	p.log_buf_sz = log_buf_sz;
356 	p.prog_btf_fd = load_attr->prog_btf_fd;
357 	p.func_info_rec_size = load_attr->func_info_rec_size;
358 	p.func_info_cnt = load_attr->func_info_cnt;
359 	p.func_info = load_attr->func_info;
360 	p.line_info_rec_size = load_attr->line_info_rec_size;
361 	p.line_info_cnt = load_attr->line_info_cnt;
362 	p.line_info = load_attr->line_info;
363 	p.name = load_attr->name;
364 	p.prog_flags = load_attr->prog_flags;
365 
366 	return libbpf__bpf_prog_load(&p);
367 }
368 
369 int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
370 		     size_t insns_cnt, const char *license,
371 		     __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf,
372 		     size_t log_buf_sz)
373 {
374 	struct bpf_load_program_attr load_attr;
375 
376 	memset(&load_attr, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_load_program_attr));
377 	load_attr.prog_type = type;
378 	load_attr.expected_attach_type = 0;
379 	load_attr.name = NULL;
380 	load_attr.insns = insns;
381 	load_attr.insns_cnt = insns_cnt;
382 	load_attr.license = license;
383 	load_attr.kern_version = kern_version;
384 
385 	return bpf_load_program_xattr(&load_attr, log_buf, log_buf_sz);
386 }
387 
388 int bpf_verify_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, const struct bpf_insn *insns,
389 		       size_t insns_cnt, __u32 prog_flags, const char *license,
390 		       __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz,
391 		       int log_level)
392 {
393 	union bpf_attr attr;
394 
395 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
396 	attr.prog_type = type;
397 	attr.insn_cnt = (__u32)insns_cnt;
398 	attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
399 	attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
400 	attr.log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
401 	attr.log_size = log_buf_sz;
402 	attr.log_level = log_level;
403 	log_buf[0] = 0;
404 	attr.kern_version = kern_version;
405 	attr.prog_flags = prog_flags;
406 
407 	return sys_bpf_prog_load(&attr, sizeof(attr));
408 }
409 
410 int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
411 			__u64 flags)
412 {
413 	union bpf_attr attr;
414 
415 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
416 	attr.map_fd = fd;
417 	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
418 	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
419 	attr.flags = flags;
420 
421 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
422 }
423 
424 int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
425 {
426 	union bpf_attr attr;
427 
428 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
429 	attr.map_fd = fd;
430 	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
431 	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
432 
433 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
434 }
435 
436 int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value, __u64 flags)
437 {
438 	union bpf_attr attr;
439 
440 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
441 	attr.map_fd = fd;
442 	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
443 	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
444 	attr.flags = flags;
445 
446 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
447 }
448 
449 int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value)
450 {
451 	union bpf_attr attr;
452 
453 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
454 	attr.map_fd = fd;
455 	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
456 	attr.value = ptr_to_u64(value);
457 
458 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
459 }
460 
461 int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key)
462 {
463 	union bpf_attr attr;
464 
465 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
466 	attr.map_fd = fd;
467 	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
468 
469 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, &attr, sizeof(attr));
470 }
471 
472 int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key)
473 {
474 	union bpf_attr attr;
475 
476 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
477 	attr.map_fd = fd;
478 	attr.key = ptr_to_u64(key);
479 	attr.next_key = ptr_to_u64(next_key);
480 
481 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
482 }
483 
484 int bpf_map_freeze(int fd)
485 {
486 	union bpf_attr attr;
487 
488 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
489 	attr.map_fd = fd;
490 
491 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_FREEZE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
492 }
493 
494 static int bpf_map_batch_common(int cmd, int fd, void  *in_batch,
495 				void *out_batch, void *keys, void *values,
496 				__u32 *count,
497 				const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
498 {
499 	union bpf_attr attr;
500 	int ret;
501 
502 	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_map_batch_opts))
503 		return -EINVAL;
504 
505 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
506 	attr.batch.map_fd = fd;
507 	attr.batch.in_batch = ptr_to_u64(in_batch);
508 	attr.batch.out_batch = ptr_to_u64(out_batch);
509 	attr.batch.keys = ptr_to_u64(keys);
510 	attr.batch.values = ptr_to_u64(values);
511 	attr.batch.count = *count;
512 	attr.batch.elem_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, elem_flags, 0);
513 	attr.batch.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
514 
515 	ret = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr));
516 	*count = attr.batch.count;
517 
518 	return ret;
519 }
520 
521 int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, void *keys, __u32 *count,
522 			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
523 {
524 	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH, fd, NULL,
525 				    NULL, keys, NULL, count, opts);
526 }
527 
528 int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch, void *keys,
529 			 void *values, __u32 *count,
530 			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
531 {
532 	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH, fd, in_batch,
533 				    out_batch, keys, values, count, opts);
534 }
535 
536 int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
537 				    void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
538 				    const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
539 {
540 	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH,
541 				    fd, in_batch, out_batch, keys, values,
542 				    count, opts);
543 }
544 
545 int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
546 			 const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts)
547 {
548 	return bpf_map_batch_common(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH, fd, NULL, NULL,
549 				    keys, values, count, opts);
550 }
551 
552 int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname)
553 {
554 	union bpf_attr attr;
555 
556 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
557 	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
558 	attr.bpf_fd = fd;
559 
560 	return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_PIN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
561 }
562 
563 int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname)
564 {
565 	union bpf_attr attr;
566 
567 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
568 	attr.pathname = ptr_to_u64((void *)pathname);
569 
570 	return sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET, &attr, sizeof(attr));
571 }
572 
573 int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
574 		    unsigned int flags)
575 {
576 	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, opts,
577 		.flags = flags,
578 	);
579 
580 	return bpf_prog_attach_xattr(prog_fd, target_fd, type, &opts);
581 }
582 
583 int bpf_prog_attach_xattr(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
584 			  enum bpf_attach_type type,
585 			  const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts)
586 {
587 	union bpf_attr attr;
588 
589 	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_attach_opts))
590 		return -EINVAL;
591 
592 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
593 	attr.target_fd	   = target_fd;
594 	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
595 	attr.attach_type   = type;
596 	attr.attach_flags  = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
597 	attr.replace_bpf_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, replace_prog_fd, 0);
598 
599 	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
600 }
601 
602 int bpf_prog_detach(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
603 {
604 	union bpf_attr attr;
605 
606 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
607 	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
608 	attr.attach_type = type;
609 
610 	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
611 }
612 
613 int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type)
614 {
615 	union bpf_attr attr;
616 
617 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
618 	attr.target_fd	 = target_fd;
619 	attr.attach_bpf_fd = prog_fd;
620 	attr.attach_type = type;
621 
622 	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
623 }
624 
625 int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
626 		    enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
627 		    const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts)
628 {
629 	__u32 target_btf_id, iter_info_len;
630 	union bpf_attr attr;
631 
632 	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_create_opts))
633 		return -EINVAL;
634 
635 	iter_info_len = OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info_len, 0);
636 	target_btf_id = OPTS_GET(opts, target_btf_id, 0);
637 
638 	if (iter_info_len && target_btf_id)
639 		return -EINVAL;
640 
641 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
642 	attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd;
643 	attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd;
644 	attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type;
645 	attr.link_create.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
646 
647 	if (iter_info_len) {
648 		attr.link_create.iter_info =
649 			ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, iter_info, (void *)0));
650 		attr.link_create.iter_info_len = iter_info_len;
651 	} else if (target_btf_id) {
652 		attr.link_create.target_btf_id = target_btf_id;
653 	}
654 
655 	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
656 }
657 
658 int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd)
659 {
660 	union bpf_attr attr;
661 
662 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
663 	attr.link_detach.link_fd = link_fd;
664 
665 	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_DETACH, &attr, sizeof(attr));
666 }
667 
668 int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
669 		    const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts)
670 {
671 	union bpf_attr attr;
672 
673 	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_link_update_opts))
674 		return -EINVAL;
675 
676 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
677 	attr.link_update.link_fd = link_fd;
678 	attr.link_update.new_prog_fd = new_prog_fd;
679 	attr.link_update.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
680 	attr.link_update.old_prog_fd = OPTS_GET(opts, old_prog_fd, 0);
681 
682 	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_UPDATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
683 }
684 
685 int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd)
686 {
687 	union bpf_attr attr;
688 
689 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
690 	attr.iter_create.link_fd = link_fd;
691 
692 	return sys_bpf(BPF_ITER_CREATE, &attr, sizeof(attr));
693 }
694 
695 int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type, __u32 query_flags,
696 		   __u32 *attach_flags, __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt)
697 {
698 	union bpf_attr attr;
699 	int ret;
700 
701 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
702 	attr.query.target_fd	= target_fd;
703 	attr.query.attach_type	= type;
704 	attr.query.query_flags	= query_flags;
705 	attr.query.prog_cnt	= *prog_cnt;
706 	attr.query.prog_ids	= ptr_to_u64(prog_ids);
707 
708 	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
709 	if (attach_flags)
710 		*attach_flags = attr.query.attach_flags;
711 	*prog_cnt = attr.query.prog_cnt;
712 	return ret;
713 }
714 
715 int bpf_prog_test_run(int prog_fd, int repeat, void *data, __u32 size,
716 		      void *data_out, __u32 *size_out, __u32 *retval,
717 		      __u32 *duration)
718 {
719 	union bpf_attr attr;
720 	int ret;
721 
722 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
723 	attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
724 	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(data);
725 	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(data_out);
726 	attr.test.data_size_in = size;
727 	attr.test.repeat = repeat;
728 
729 	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
730 	if (size_out)
731 		*size_out = attr.test.data_size_out;
732 	if (retval)
733 		*retval = attr.test.retval;
734 	if (duration)
735 		*duration = attr.test.duration;
736 	return ret;
737 }
738 
739 int bpf_prog_test_run_xattr(struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr *test_attr)
740 {
741 	union bpf_attr attr;
742 	int ret;
743 
744 	if (!test_attr->data_out && test_attr->data_size_out > 0)
745 		return -EINVAL;
746 
747 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
748 	attr.test.prog_fd = test_attr->prog_fd;
749 	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->data_in);
750 	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->data_out);
751 	attr.test.data_size_in = test_attr->data_size_in;
752 	attr.test.data_size_out = test_attr->data_size_out;
753 	attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->ctx_in);
754 	attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(test_attr->ctx_out);
755 	attr.test.ctx_size_in = test_attr->ctx_size_in;
756 	attr.test.ctx_size_out = test_attr->ctx_size_out;
757 	attr.test.repeat = test_attr->repeat;
758 
759 	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
760 	test_attr->data_size_out = attr.test.data_size_out;
761 	test_attr->ctx_size_out = attr.test.ctx_size_out;
762 	test_attr->retval = attr.test.retval;
763 	test_attr->duration = attr.test.duration;
764 	return ret;
765 }
766 
767 int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd, struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts)
768 {
769 	union bpf_attr attr;
770 	int ret;
771 
772 	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_test_run_opts))
773 		return -EINVAL;
774 
775 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
776 	attr.test.prog_fd = prog_fd;
777 	attr.test.cpu = OPTS_GET(opts, cpu, 0);
778 	attr.test.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
779 	attr.test.repeat = OPTS_GET(opts, repeat, 0);
780 	attr.test.duration = OPTS_GET(opts, duration, 0);
781 	attr.test.ctx_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_in, 0);
782 	attr.test.ctx_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_size_out, 0);
783 	attr.test.data_size_in = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_in, 0);
784 	attr.test.data_size_out = OPTS_GET(opts, data_size_out, 0);
785 	attr.test.ctx_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_in, NULL));
786 	attr.test.ctx_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, ctx_out, NULL));
787 	attr.test.data_in = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_in, NULL));
788 	attr.test.data_out = ptr_to_u64(OPTS_GET(opts, data_out, NULL));
789 
790 	ret = sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
791 	OPTS_SET(opts, data_size_out, attr.test.data_size_out);
792 	OPTS_SET(opts, ctx_size_out, attr.test.ctx_size_out);
793 	OPTS_SET(opts, duration, attr.test.duration);
794 	OPTS_SET(opts, retval, attr.test.retval);
795 	return ret;
796 }
797 
798 static int bpf_obj_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id, int cmd)
799 {
800 	union bpf_attr attr;
801 	int err;
802 
803 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
804 	attr.start_id = start_id;
805 
806 	err = sys_bpf(cmd, &attr, sizeof(attr));
807 	if (!err)
808 		*next_id = attr.next_id;
809 
810 	return err;
811 }
812 
813 int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
814 {
815 	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID);
816 }
817 
818 int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
819 {
820 	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID);
821 }
822 
823 int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
824 {
825 	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID);
826 }
827 
828 int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id)
829 {
830 	return bpf_obj_get_next_id(start_id, next_id, BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID);
831 }
832 
833 int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
834 {
835 	union bpf_attr attr;
836 
837 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
838 	attr.prog_id = id;
839 
840 	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
841 }
842 
843 int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
844 {
845 	union bpf_attr attr;
846 
847 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
848 	attr.map_id = id;
849 
850 	return sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
851 }
852 
853 int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
854 {
855 	union bpf_attr attr;
856 
857 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
858 	attr.btf_id = id;
859 
860 	return sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
861 }
862 
863 int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id)
864 {
865 	union bpf_attr attr;
866 
867 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
868 	attr.link_id = id;
869 
870 	return sys_bpf(BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID, &attr, sizeof(attr));
871 }
872 
873 int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
874 {
875 	union bpf_attr attr;
876 	int err;
877 
878 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
879 	attr.info.bpf_fd = bpf_fd;
880 	attr.info.info_len = *info_len;
881 	attr.info.info = ptr_to_u64(info);
882 
883 	err = sys_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
884 	if (!err)
885 		*info_len = attr.info.info_len;
886 
887 	return err;
888 }
889 
890 int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd)
891 {
892 	union bpf_attr attr;
893 
894 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
895 	attr.raw_tracepoint.name = ptr_to_u64(name);
896 	attr.raw_tracepoint.prog_fd = prog_fd;
897 
898 	return sys_bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN, &attr, sizeof(attr));
899 }
900 
901 int bpf_load_btf(const void *btf, __u32 btf_size, char *log_buf, __u32 log_buf_size,
902 		 bool do_log)
903 {
904 	union bpf_attr attr = {};
905 	int fd;
906 
907 	attr.btf = ptr_to_u64(btf);
908 	attr.btf_size = btf_size;
909 
910 retry:
911 	if (do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
912 		attr.btf_log_level = 1;
913 		attr.btf_log_size = log_buf_size;
914 		attr.btf_log_buf = ptr_to_u64(log_buf);
915 	}
916 
917 	fd = sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &attr, sizeof(attr));
918 	if (fd == -1 && !do_log && log_buf && log_buf_size) {
919 		do_log = true;
920 		goto retry;
921 	}
922 
923 	return fd;
924 }
925 
926 int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf, __u32 *buf_len,
927 		      __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type, __u64 *probe_offset,
928 		      __u64 *probe_addr)
929 {
930 	union bpf_attr attr = {};
931 	int err;
932 
933 	attr.task_fd_query.pid = pid;
934 	attr.task_fd_query.fd = fd;
935 	attr.task_fd_query.flags = flags;
936 	attr.task_fd_query.buf = ptr_to_u64(buf);
937 	attr.task_fd_query.buf_len = *buf_len;
938 
939 	err = sys_bpf(BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY, &attr, sizeof(attr));
940 	*buf_len = attr.task_fd_query.buf_len;
941 	*prog_id = attr.task_fd_query.prog_id;
942 	*fd_type = attr.task_fd_query.fd_type;
943 	*probe_offset = attr.task_fd_query.probe_offset;
944 	*probe_addr = attr.task_fd_query.probe_addr;
945 
946 	return err;
947 }
948 
949 int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type)
950 {
951 	union bpf_attr attr;
952 
953 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
954 	attr.enable_stats.type = type;
955 
956 	return sys_bpf(BPF_ENABLE_STATS, &attr, sizeof(attr));
957 }
958 
959 int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd,
960 		      const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts)
961 {
962 	union bpf_attr attr;
963 
964 	if (!OPTS_VALID(opts, bpf_prog_bind_opts))
965 		return -EINVAL;
966 
967 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
968 	attr.prog_bind_map.prog_fd = prog_fd;
969 	attr.prog_bind_map.map_fd = map_fd;
970 	attr.prog_bind_map.flags = OPTS_GET(opts, flags, 0);
971 
972 	return sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP, &attr, sizeof(attr));
973 }
974