xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/include/nolibc/string.h (revision bbb774d9)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
2 /*
3  * string function definitions for NOLIBC
4  * Copyright (C) 2017-2021 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _NOLIBC_STRING_H
8 #define _NOLIBC_STRING_H
9 
10 #include "std.h"
11 
12 static void *malloc(size_t len);
13 
14 /*
15  * As much as possible, please keep functions alphabetically sorted.
16  */
17 
18 static __attribute__((unused))
19 int memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t n)
20 {
21 	size_t ofs = 0;
22 	char c1 = 0;
23 
24 	while (ofs < n && !(c1 = ((char *)s1)[ofs] - ((char *)s2)[ofs])) {
25 		ofs++;
26 	}
27 	return c1;
28 }
29 
30 static __attribute__((unused))
31 void *_nolibc_memcpy_up(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
32 {
33 	size_t pos = 0;
34 
35 	while (pos < len) {
36 		((char *)dst)[pos] = ((const char *)src)[pos];
37 		pos++;
38 	}
39 	return dst;
40 }
41 
42 static __attribute__((unused))
43 void *_nolibc_memcpy_down(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
44 {
45 	while (len) {
46 		len--;
47 		((char *)dst)[len] = ((const char *)src)[len];
48 	}
49 	return dst;
50 }
51 
52 /* might be ignored by the compiler without -ffreestanding, then found as
53  * missing.
54  */
55 __attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memmove")))
56 void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
57 {
58 	size_t dir, pos;
59 
60 	pos = len;
61 	dir = -1;
62 
63 	if (dst < src) {
64 		pos = -1;
65 		dir = 1;
66 	}
67 
68 	while (len) {
69 		pos += dir;
70 		((char *)dst)[pos] = ((const char *)src)[pos];
71 		len--;
72 	}
73 	return dst;
74 }
75 
76 /* must be exported, as it's used by libgcc on ARM */
77 __attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memcpy")))
78 void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len)
79 {
80 	return _nolibc_memcpy_up(dst, src, len);
81 }
82 
83 /* might be ignored by the compiler without -ffreestanding, then found as
84  * missing.
85  */
86 __attribute__((weak,unused,section(".text.nolibc_memset")))
87 void *memset(void *dst, int b, size_t len)
88 {
89 	char *p = dst;
90 
91 	while (len--)
92 		*(p++) = b;
93 	return dst;
94 }
95 
96 static __attribute__((unused))
97 char *strchr(const char *s, int c)
98 {
99 	while (*s) {
100 		if (*s == (char)c)
101 			return (char *)s;
102 		s++;
103 	}
104 	return NULL;
105 }
106 
107 static __attribute__((unused))
108 int strcmp(const char *a, const char *b)
109 {
110 	unsigned int c;
111 	int diff;
112 
113 	while (!(diff = (unsigned char)*a++ - (c = (unsigned char)*b++)) && c)
114 		;
115 	return diff;
116 }
117 
118 static __attribute__((unused))
119 char *strcpy(char *dst, const char *src)
120 {
121 	char *ret = dst;
122 
123 	while ((*dst++ = *src++));
124 	return ret;
125 }
126 
127 /* this function is only used with arguments that are not constants or when
128  * it's not known because optimizations are disabled.
129  */
130 static __attribute__((unused))
131 size_t nolibc_strlen(const char *str)
132 {
133 	size_t len;
134 
135 	for (len = 0; str[len]; len++);
136 	return len;
137 }
138 
139 /* do not trust __builtin_constant_p() at -O0, as clang will emit a test and
140  * the two branches, then will rely on an external definition of strlen().
141  */
142 #if defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
143 #define strlen(str) ({                          \
144 	__builtin_constant_p((str)) ?           \
145 		__builtin_strlen((str)) :       \
146 		nolibc_strlen((str));           \
147 })
148 #else
149 #define strlen(str) nolibc_strlen((str))
150 #endif
151 
152 static __attribute__((unused))
153 size_t strnlen(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
154 {
155 	size_t len;
156 
157 	for (len = 0; (len < maxlen) && str[len]; len++);
158 	return len;
159 }
160 
161 static __attribute__((unused))
162 char *strdup(const char *str)
163 {
164 	size_t len;
165 	char *ret;
166 
167 	len = strlen(str);
168 	ret = malloc(len + 1);
169 	if (__builtin_expect(ret != NULL, 1))
170 		memcpy(ret, str, len + 1);
171 
172 	return ret;
173 }
174 
175 static __attribute__((unused))
176 char *strndup(const char *str, size_t maxlen)
177 {
178 	size_t len;
179 	char *ret;
180 
181 	len = strnlen(str, maxlen);
182 	ret = malloc(len + 1);
183 	if (__builtin_expect(ret != NULL, 1)) {
184 		memcpy(ret, str, len);
185 		ret[len] = '\0';
186 	}
187 
188 	return ret;
189 }
190 
191 static __attribute__((unused))
192 size_t strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
193 {
194 	size_t len;
195 	char c;
196 
197 	for (len = 0; dst[len];	len++)
198 		;
199 
200 	for (;;) {
201 		c = *src;
202 		if (len < size)
203 			dst[len] = c;
204 		if (!c)
205 			break;
206 		len++;
207 		src++;
208 	}
209 
210 	return len;
211 }
212 
213 static __attribute__((unused))
214 size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
215 {
216 	size_t len;
217 	char c;
218 
219 	for (len = 0;;) {
220 		c = src[len];
221 		if (len < size)
222 			dst[len] = c;
223 		if (!c)
224 			break;
225 		len++;
226 	}
227 	return len;
228 }
229 
230 static __attribute__((unused))
231 char *strncat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
232 {
233 	char *orig = dst;
234 
235 	while (*dst)
236 		dst++;
237 
238 	while (size && (*dst = *src)) {
239 		src++;
240 		dst++;
241 		size--;
242 	}
243 
244 	*dst = 0;
245 	return orig;
246 }
247 
248 static __attribute__((unused))
249 int strncmp(const char *a, const char *b, size_t size)
250 {
251 	unsigned int c;
252 	int diff = 0;
253 
254 	while (size-- &&
255 	       !(diff = (unsigned char)*a++ - (c = (unsigned char)*b++)) && c)
256 		;
257 
258 	return diff;
259 }
260 
261 static __attribute__((unused))
262 char *strncpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t size)
263 {
264 	size_t len;
265 
266 	for (len = 0; len < size; len++)
267 		if ((dst[len] = *src))
268 			src++;
269 	return dst;
270 }
271 
272 static __attribute__((unused))
273 char *strrchr(const char *s, int c)
274 {
275 	const char *ret = NULL;
276 
277 	while (*s) {
278 		if (*s == (char)c)
279 			ret = s;
280 		s++;
281 	}
282 	return (char *)ret;
283 }
284 
285 #endif /* _NOLIBC_STRING_H */
286