xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/iio/iio_event_monitor.c (revision b78412b8)
1 /* Industrialio event test code.
2  *
3  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7  * the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * This program is primarily intended as an example application.
10  * Reads the current buffer setup from sysfs and starts a short capture
11  * from the specified device, pretty printing the result after appropriate
12  * conversion.
13  *
14  * Usage:
15  *	iio_event_monitor <device_name>
16  */
17 
18 #include <unistd.h>
19 #include <stdlib.h>
20 #include <stdbool.h>
21 #include <stdio.h>
22 #include <errno.h>
23 #include <string.h>
24 #include <poll.h>
25 #include <fcntl.h>
26 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
27 #include "iio_utils.h"
28 #include <linux/iio/events.h>
29 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
30 
31 static const char * const iio_chan_type_name_spec[] = {
32 	[IIO_VOLTAGE] = "voltage",
33 	[IIO_CURRENT] = "current",
34 	[IIO_POWER] = "power",
35 	[IIO_ACCEL] = "accel",
36 	[IIO_ANGL_VEL] = "anglvel",
37 	[IIO_MAGN] = "magn",
38 	[IIO_LIGHT] = "illuminance",
39 	[IIO_INTENSITY] = "intensity",
40 	[IIO_PROXIMITY] = "proximity",
41 	[IIO_TEMP] = "temp",
42 	[IIO_INCLI] = "incli",
43 	[IIO_ROT] = "rot",
44 	[IIO_ANGL] = "angl",
45 	[IIO_TIMESTAMP] = "timestamp",
46 	[IIO_CAPACITANCE] = "capacitance",
47 	[IIO_ALTVOLTAGE] = "altvoltage",
48 	[IIO_CCT] = "cct",
49 	[IIO_PRESSURE] = "pressure",
50 	[IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE] = "humidityrelative",
51 	[IIO_ACTIVITY] = "activity",
52 	[IIO_STEPS] = "steps",
53 	[IIO_ENERGY] = "energy",
54 	[IIO_DISTANCE] = "distance",
55 	[IIO_VELOCITY] = "velocity",
56 	[IIO_CONCENTRATION] = "concentration",
57 	[IIO_RESISTANCE] = "resistance",
58 	[IIO_PH] = "ph",
59 	[IIO_UVINDEX] = "uvindex",
60 	[IIO_GRAVITY] = "gravity",
61 };
62 
63 static const char * const iio_ev_type_text[] = {
64 	[IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH] = "thresh",
65 	[IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG] = "mag",
66 	[IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC] = "roc",
67 	[IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH_ADAPTIVE] = "thresh_adaptive",
68 	[IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG_ADAPTIVE] = "mag_adaptive",
69 	[IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE] = "change",
70 };
71 
72 static const char * const iio_ev_dir_text[] = {
73 	[IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER] = "either",
74 	[IIO_EV_DIR_RISING] = "rising",
75 	[IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING] = "falling"
76 };
77 
78 static const char * const iio_modifier_names[] = {
79 	[IIO_MOD_X] = "x",
80 	[IIO_MOD_Y] = "y",
81 	[IIO_MOD_Z] = "z",
82 	[IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y] = "x&y",
83 	[IIO_MOD_X_AND_Z] = "x&z",
84 	[IIO_MOD_Y_AND_Z] = "y&z",
85 	[IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z] = "x&y&z",
86 	[IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y] = "x|y",
87 	[IIO_MOD_X_OR_Z] = "x|z",
88 	[IIO_MOD_Y_OR_Z] = "y|z",
89 	[IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y_OR_Z] = "x|y|z",
90 	[IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH] = "both",
91 	[IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR] = "ir",
92 	[IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y] = "sqrt(x^2+y^2)",
93 	[IIO_MOD_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z] = "x^2+y^2+z^2",
94 	[IIO_MOD_LIGHT_CLEAR] = "clear",
95 	[IIO_MOD_LIGHT_RED] = "red",
96 	[IIO_MOD_LIGHT_GREEN] = "green",
97 	[IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BLUE] = "blue",
98 	[IIO_MOD_LIGHT_UV] = "uv",
99 	[IIO_MOD_QUATERNION] = "quaternion",
100 	[IIO_MOD_TEMP_AMBIENT] = "ambient",
101 	[IIO_MOD_TEMP_OBJECT] = "object",
102 	[IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN] = "from_north_magnetic",
103 	[IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE] = "from_north_true",
104 	[IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN_TILT_COMP] = "from_north_magnetic_tilt_comp",
105 	[IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE_TILT_COMP] = "from_north_true_tilt_comp",
106 	[IIO_MOD_RUNNING] = "running",
107 	[IIO_MOD_JOGGING] = "jogging",
108 	[IIO_MOD_WALKING] = "walking",
109 	[IIO_MOD_STILL] = "still",
110 	[IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z] = "sqrt(x^2+y^2+z^2)",
111 	[IIO_MOD_I] = "i",
112 	[IIO_MOD_Q] = "q",
113 	[IIO_MOD_CO2] = "co2",
114 	[IIO_MOD_VOC] = "voc",
115 };
116 
117 static bool event_is_known(struct iio_event_data *event)
118 {
119 	enum iio_chan_type type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN_TYPE(event->id);
120 	enum iio_modifier mod = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_MODIFIER(event->id);
121 	enum iio_event_type ev_type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_TYPE(event->id);
122 	enum iio_event_direction dir = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR(event->id);
123 
124 	switch (type) {
125 	case IIO_VOLTAGE:
126 	case IIO_CURRENT:
127 	case IIO_POWER:
128 	case IIO_ACCEL:
129 	case IIO_ANGL_VEL:
130 	case IIO_MAGN:
131 	case IIO_LIGHT:
132 	case IIO_INTENSITY:
133 	case IIO_PROXIMITY:
134 	case IIO_TEMP:
135 	case IIO_INCLI:
136 	case IIO_ROT:
137 	case IIO_ANGL:
138 	case IIO_TIMESTAMP:
139 	case IIO_CAPACITANCE:
140 	case IIO_ALTVOLTAGE:
141 	case IIO_CCT:
142 	case IIO_PRESSURE:
143 	case IIO_HUMIDITYRELATIVE:
144 	case IIO_ACTIVITY:
145 	case IIO_STEPS:
146 	case IIO_ENERGY:
147 	case IIO_DISTANCE:
148 	case IIO_VELOCITY:
149 	case IIO_CONCENTRATION:
150 	case IIO_RESISTANCE:
151 	case IIO_PH:
152 	case IIO_UVINDEX:
153 	case IIO_GRAVITY:
154 		break;
155 	default:
156 		return false;
157 	}
158 
159 	switch (mod) {
160 	case IIO_NO_MOD:
161 	case IIO_MOD_X:
162 	case IIO_MOD_Y:
163 	case IIO_MOD_Z:
164 	case IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y:
165 	case IIO_MOD_X_AND_Z:
166 	case IIO_MOD_Y_AND_Z:
167 	case IIO_MOD_X_AND_Y_AND_Z:
168 	case IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y:
169 	case IIO_MOD_X_OR_Z:
170 	case IIO_MOD_Y_OR_Z:
171 	case IIO_MOD_X_OR_Y_OR_Z:
172 	case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BOTH:
173 	case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_IR:
174 	case IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y:
175 	case IIO_MOD_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z:
176 	case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_CLEAR:
177 	case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_RED:
178 	case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_GREEN:
179 	case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_BLUE:
180 	case IIO_MOD_LIGHT_UV:
181 	case IIO_MOD_QUATERNION:
182 	case IIO_MOD_TEMP_AMBIENT:
183 	case IIO_MOD_TEMP_OBJECT:
184 	case IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN:
185 	case IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE:
186 	case IIO_MOD_NORTH_MAGN_TILT_COMP:
187 	case IIO_MOD_NORTH_TRUE_TILT_COMP:
188 	case IIO_MOD_RUNNING:
189 	case IIO_MOD_JOGGING:
190 	case IIO_MOD_WALKING:
191 	case IIO_MOD_STILL:
192 	case IIO_MOD_ROOT_SUM_SQUARED_X_Y_Z:
193 	case IIO_MOD_I:
194 	case IIO_MOD_Q:
195 	case IIO_MOD_CO2:
196 	case IIO_MOD_VOC:
197 		break;
198 	default:
199 		return false;
200 	}
201 
202 	switch (ev_type) {
203 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH:
204 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG:
205 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_ROC:
206 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH_ADAPTIVE:
207 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_MAG_ADAPTIVE:
208 	case IIO_EV_TYPE_CHANGE:
209 		break;
210 	default:
211 		return false;
212 	}
213 
214 	switch (dir) {
215 	case IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER:
216 	case IIO_EV_DIR_RISING:
217 	case IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING:
218 	case IIO_EV_DIR_NONE:
219 		break;
220 	default:
221 		return false;
222 	}
223 
224 	return true;
225 }
226 
227 static void print_event(struct iio_event_data *event)
228 {
229 	enum iio_chan_type type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN_TYPE(event->id);
230 	enum iio_modifier mod = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_MODIFIER(event->id);
231 	enum iio_event_type ev_type = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_TYPE(event->id);
232 	enum iio_event_direction dir = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIR(event->id);
233 	int chan = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN(event->id);
234 	int chan2 = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_CHAN2(event->id);
235 	bool diff = IIO_EVENT_CODE_EXTRACT_DIFF(event->id);
236 
237 	if (!event_is_known(event)) {
238 		fprintf(stderr, "Unknown event: time: %lld, id: %llx\n",
239 			event->timestamp, event->id);
240 
241 		return;
242 	}
243 
244 	printf("Event: time: %lld, type: %s", event->timestamp,
245 	       iio_chan_type_name_spec[type]);
246 
247 	if (mod != IIO_NO_MOD)
248 		printf("(%s)", iio_modifier_names[mod]);
249 
250 	if (chan >= 0) {
251 		printf(", channel: %d", chan);
252 		if (diff && chan2 >= 0)
253 			printf("-%d", chan2);
254 	}
255 
256 	printf(", evtype: %s", iio_ev_type_text[ev_type]);
257 
258 	if (dir != IIO_EV_DIR_NONE)
259 		printf(", direction: %s", iio_ev_dir_text[dir]);
260 
261 	printf("\n");
262 }
263 
264 int main(int argc, char **argv)
265 {
266 	struct iio_event_data event;
267 	const char *device_name;
268 	char *chrdev_name;
269 	int ret;
270 	int dev_num;
271 	int fd, event_fd;
272 
273 	if (argc <= 1) {
274 		fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <device_name>\n", argv[0]);
275 		return -1;
276 	}
277 
278 	device_name = argv[1];
279 
280 	dev_num = find_type_by_name(device_name, "iio:device");
281 	if (dev_num >= 0) {
282 		printf("Found IIO device with name %s with device number %d\n",
283 		       device_name, dev_num);
284 		ret = asprintf(&chrdev_name, "/dev/iio:device%d", dev_num);
285 		if (ret < 0)
286 			return -ENOMEM;
287 	} else {
288 		/*
289 		 * If we can't find an IIO device by name assume device_name is
290 		 * an IIO chrdev
291 		 */
292 		chrdev_name = strdup(device_name);
293 		if (!chrdev_name)
294 			return -ENOMEM;
295 	}
296 
297 	fd = open(chrdev_name, 0);
298 	if (fd == -1) {
299 		ret = -errno;
300 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s\n", chrdev_name);
301 		goto error_free_chrdev_name;
302 	}
303 
304 	ret = ioctl(fd, IIO_GET_EVENT_FD_IOCTL, &event_fd);
305 	if (ret == -1 || event_fd == -1) {
306 		ret = -errno;
307 		if (ret == -ENODEV)
308 			fprintf(stderr,
309 				"This device does not support events\n");
310 		else
311 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to retrieve event fd\n");
312 		if (close(fd) == -1)
313 			perror("Failed to close character device file");
314 
315 		goto error_free_chrdev_name;
316 	}
317 
318 	if (close(fd) == -1)  {
319 		ret = -errno;
320 		goto error_free_chrdev_name;
321 	}
322 
323 	while (true) {
324 		ret = read(event_fd, &event, sizeof(event));
325 		if (ret == -1) {
326 			if (errno == EAGAIN) {
327 				fprintf(stderr, "nothing available\n");
328 				continue;
329 			} else {
330 				ret = -errno;
331 				perror("Failed to read event from device");
332 				break;
333 			}
334 		}
335 
336 		if (ret != sizeof(event)) {
337 			fprintf(stderr, "Reading event failed!\n");
338 			ret = -EIO;
339 			break;
340 		}
341 
342 		print_event(&event);
343 	}
344 
345 	if (close(event_fd) == -1)
346 		perror("Failed to close event file");
347 
348 error_free_chrdev_name:
349 	free(chrdev_name);
350 
351 	return ret;
352 }
353