xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/hv/hv_kvp_daemon.c (revision e2c75e76)
1 /*
2  * An implementation of key value pair (KVP) functionality for Linux.
3  *
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2010, Novell, Inc.
6  * Author : K. Y. Srinivasan <ksrinivasan@novell.com>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
10  * by the Free Software Foundation.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14  * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
15  * NON INFRINGEMENT.  See the GNU General Public License for more
16  * details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
21  *
22  */
23 
24 
25 #include <sys/poll.h>
26 #include <sys/utsname.h>
27 #include <stdio.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29 #include <unistd.h>
30 #include <string.h>
31 #include <ctype.h>
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include <arpa/inet.h>
34 #include <linux/hyperv.h>
35 #include <ifaddrs.h>
36 #include <netdb.h>
37 #include <syslog.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <fcntl.h>
40 #include <dirent.h>
41 #include <net/if.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <getopt.h>
44 
45 /*
46  * KVP protocol: The user mode component first registers with the
47  * the kernel component. Subsequently, the kernel component requests, data
48  * for the specified keys. In response to this message the user mode component
49  * fills in the value corresponding to the specified key. We overload the
50  * sequence field in the cn_msg header to define our KVP message types.
51  *
52  * We use this infrastructure for also supporting queries from user mode
53  * application for state that may be maintained in the KVP kernel component.
54  *
55  */
56 
57 
58 enum key_index {
59 	FullyQualifiedDomainName = 0,
60 	IntegrationServicesVersion, /*This key is serviced in the kernel*/
61 	NetworkAddressIPv4,
62 	NetworkAddressIPv6,
63 	OSBuildNumber,
64 	OSName,
65 	OSMajorVersion,
66 	OSMinorVersion,
67 	OSVersion,
68 	ProcessorArchitecture
69 };
70 
71 
72 enum {
73 	IPADDR = 0,
74 	NETMASK,
75 	GATEWAY,
76 	DNS
77 };
78 
79 static int in_hand_shake = 1;
80 
81 static char *os_name = "";
82 static char *os_major = "";
83 static char *os_minor = "";
84 static char *processor_arch;
85 static char *os_build;
86 static char *os_version;
87 static char *lic_version = "Unknown version";
88 static char full_domain_name[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
89 static struct utsname uts_buf;
90 
91 /*
92  * The location of the interface configuration file.
93  */
94 
95 #define KVP_CONFIG_LOC	"/var/lib/hyperv"
96 
97 #ifndef KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH
98 #define KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "/usr/libexec/hypervkvpd/"
99 #endif
100 
101 #define KVP_NET_DIR "/sys/class/net/"
102 
103 #define MAX_FILE_NAME 100
104 #define ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK 50
105 
106 struct kvp_record {
107 	char key[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE];
108 	char value[HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE];
109 };
110 
111 struct kvp_file_state {
112 	int fd;
113 	int num_blocks;
114 	struct kvp_record *records;
115 	int num_records;
116 	char fname[MAX_FILE_NAME];
117 };
118 
119 static struct kvp_file_state kvp_file_info[KVP_POOL_COUNT];
120 
121 static void kvp_acquire_lock(int pool)
122 {
123 	struct flock fl = {F_WRLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
124 	fl.l_pid = getpid();
125 
126 	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLKW, &fl) == -1) {
127 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to acquire the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
128 				errno, strerror(errno));
129 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
130 	}
131 }
132 
133 static void kvp_release_lock(int pool)
134 {
135 	struct flock fl = {F_UNLCK, SEEK_SET, 0, 0, 0};
136 	fl.l_pid = getpid();
137 
138 	if (fcntl(kvp_file_info[pool].fd, F_SETLK, &fl) == -1) {
139 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to release the lock pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
140 				errno, strerror(errno));
141 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
142 	}
143 }
144 
145 static void kvp_update_file(int pool)
146 {
147 	FILE *filep;
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * We are going to write our in-memory registry out to
151 	 * disk; acquire the lock first.
152 	 */
153 	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
154 
155 	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "we");
156 	if (!filep) {
157 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
158 				errno, strerror(errno));
159 		kvp_release_lock(pool);
160 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
161 	}
162 
163 	fwrite(kvp_file_info[pool].records, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
164 				kvp_file_info[pool].num_records, filep);
165 
166 	if (ferror(filep) || fclose(filep)) {
167 		kvp_release_lock(pool);
168 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write file, pool: %d", pool);
169 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
170 	}
171 
172 	kvp_release_lock(pool);
173 }
174 
175 static void kvp_update_mem_state(int pool)
176 {
177 	FILE *filep;
178 	size_t records_read = 0;
179 	struct kvp_record *record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
180 	struct kvp_record *readp;
181 	int num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
182 	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
183 
184 	kvp_acquire_lock(pool);
185 
186 	filep = fopen(kvp_file_info[pool].fname, "re");
187 	if (!filep) {
188 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open file, pool: %d; error: %d %s", pool,
189 				errno, strerror(errno));
190 		kvp_release_lock(pool);
191 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
192 	}
193 	for (;;) {
194 		readp = &record[records_read];
195 		records_read += fread(readp, sizeof(struct kvp_record),
196 				ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks - records_read,
197 				filep);
198 
199 		if (ferror(filep)) {
200 			syslog(LOG_ERR,
201 				"Failed to read file, pool: %d; error: %d %s",
202 				 pool, errno, strerror(errno));
203 			kvp_release_lock(pool);
204 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
205 		}
206 
207 		if (!feof(filep)) {
208 			/*
209 			 * We have more data to read.
210 			 */
211 			num_blocks++;
212 			record = realloc(record, alloc_unit * num_blocks);
213 
214 			if (record == NULL) {
215 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
216 				kvp_release_lock(pool);
217 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
218 			}
219 			continue;
220 		}
221 		break;
222 	}
223 
224 	kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks = num_blocks;
225 	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
226 	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records = records_read;
227 
228 	fclose(filep);
229 	kvp_release_lock(pool);
230 }
231 
232 static int kvp_file_init(void)
233 {
234 	int  fd;
235 	char *fname;
236 	int i;
237 	int alloc_unit = sizeof(struct kvp_record) * ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK;
238 
239 	if (access(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, F_OK)) {
240 		if (mkdir(KVP_CONFIG_LOC, 0755 /* rwxr-xr-x */)) {
241 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to create '%s'; error: %d %s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
242 					errno, strerror(errno));
243 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
244 		}
245 	}
246 
247 	for (i = 0; i < KVP_POOL_COUNT; i++) {
248 		fname = kvp_file_info[i].fname;
249 		sprintf(fname, "%s/.kvp_pool_%d", KVP_CONFIG_LOC, i);
250 		fd = open(fname, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC, 0644 /* rw-r--r-- */);
251 
252 		if (fd == -1)
253 			return 1;
254 
255 		kvp_file_info[i].fd = fd;
256 		kvp_file_info[i].num_blocks = 1;
257 		kvp_file_info[i].records = malloc(alloc_unit);
258 		if (kvp_file_info[i].records == NULL)
259 			return 1;
260 		kvp_file_info[i].num_records = 0;
261 		kvp_update_mem_state(i);
262 	}
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static int kvp_key_delete(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size)
268 {
269 	int i;
270 	int j, k;
271 	int num_records;
272 	struct kvp_record *record;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * First update the in-memory state.
276 	 */
277 	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
278 
279 	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
280 	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
281 
282 	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
283 		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
284 			continue;
285 		/*
286 		 * Found a match; just move the remaining
287 		 * entries up.
288 		 */
289 		if (i == num_records) {
290 			kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
291 			kvp_update_file(pool);
292 			return 0;
293 		}
294 
295 		j = i;
296 		k = j + 1;
297 		for (; k < num_records; k++) {
298 			strcpy(record[j].key, record[k].key);
299 			strcpy(record[j].value, record[k].value);
300 			j++;
301 		}
302 
303 		kvp_file_info[pool].num_records--;
304 		kvp_update_file(pool);
305 		return 0;
306 	}
307 	return 1;
308 }
309 
310 static int kvp_key_add_or_modify(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size,
311 				 const __u8 *value, int value_size)
312 {
313 	int i;
314 	int num_records;
315 	struct kvp_record *record;
316 	int num_blocks;
317 
318 	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
319 		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
320 		return 1;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * First update the in-memory state.
324 	 */
325 	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
326 
327 	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
328 	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
329 	num_blocks = kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks;
330 
331 	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
332 		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
333 			continue;
334 		/*
335 		 * Found a match; just update the value -
336 		 * this is the modify case.
337 		 */
338 		memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
339 		kvp_update_file(pool);
340 		return 0;
341 	}
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * Need to add a new entry;
345 	 */
346 	if (num_records == (ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * num_blocks)) {
347 		/* Need to allocate a larger array for reg entries. */
348 		record = realloc(record, sizeof(struct kvp_record) *
349 			 ENTRIES_PER_BLOCK * (num_blocks + 1));
350 
351 		if (record == NULL)
352 			return 1;
353 		kvp_file_info[pool].num_blocks++;
354 
355 	}
356 	memcpy(record[i].value, value, value_size);
357 	memcpy(record[i].key, key, key_size);
358 	kvp_file_info[pool].records = record;
359 	kvp_file_info[pool].num_records++;
360 	kvp_update_file(pool);
361 	return 0;
362 }
363 
364 static int kvp_get_value(int pool, const __u8 *key, int key_size, __u8 *value,
365 			int value_size)
366 {
367 	int i;
368 	int num_records;
369 	struct kvp_record *record;
370 
371 	if ((key_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE) ||
372 		(value_size > HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
373 		return 1;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * First update the in-memory state.
377 	 */
378 	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
379 
380 	num_records = kvp_file_info[pool].num_records;
381 	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
382 
383 	for (i = 0; i < num_records; i++) {
384 		if (memcmp(key, record[i].key, key_size))
385 			continue;
386 		/*
387 		 * Found a match; just copy the value out.
388 		 */
389 		memcpy(value, record[i].value, value_size);
390 		return 0;
391 	}
392 
393 	return 1;
394 }
395 
396 static int kvp_pool_enumerate(int pool, int index, __u8 *key, int key_size,
397 				__u8 *value, int value_size)
398 {
399 	struct kvp_record *record;
400 
401 	/*
402 	 * First update our in-memory database.
403 	 */
404 	kvp_update_mem_state(pool);
405 	record = kvp_file_info[pool].records;
406 
407 	if (index >= kvp_file_info[pool].num_records) {
408 		return 1;
409 	}
410 
411 	memcpy(key, record[index].key, key_size);
412 	memcpy(value, record[index].value, value_size);
413 	return 0;
414 }
415 
416 
417 void kvp_get_os_info(void)
418 {
419 	FILE	*file;
420 	char	*p, buf[512];
421 
422 	uname(&uts_buf);
423 	os_version = uts_buf.release;
424 	os_build = strdup(uts_buf.release);
425 
426 	os_name = uts_buf.sysname;
427 	processor_arch = uts_buf.machine;
428 
429 	/*
430 	 * The current windows host (win7) expects the build
431 	 * string to be of the form: x.y.z
432 	 * Strip additional information we may have.
433 	 */
434 	p = strchr(os_version, '-');
435 	if (p)
436 		*p = '\0';
437 
438 	/*
439 	 * Parse the /etc/os-release file if present:
440 	 * http://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/os-release.html
441 	 */
442 	file = fopen("/etc/os-release", "r");
443 	if (file != NULL) {
444 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) {
445 			char *value, *q;
446 
447 			/* Ignore comments */
448 			if (buf[0] == '#')
449 				continue;
450 
451 			/* Split into name=value */
452 			p = strchr(buf, '=');
453 			if (!p)
454 				continue;
455 			*p++ = 0;
456 
457 			/* Remove quotes and newline; un-escape */
458 			value = p;
459 			q = p;
460 			while (*p) {
461 				if (*p == '\\') {
462 					++p;
463 					if (!*p)
464 						break;
465 					*q++ = *p++;
466 				} else if (*p == '\'' || *p == '"' ||
467 					   *p == '\n') {
468 					++p;
469 				} else {
470 					*q++ = *p++;
471 				}
472 			}
473 			*q = 0;
474 
475 			if (!strcmp(buf, "NAME")) {
476 				p = strdup(value);
477 				if (!p)
478 					break;
479 				os_name = p;
480 			} else if (!strcmp(buf, "VERSION_ID")) {
481 				p = strdup(value);
482 				if (!p)
483 					break;
484 				os_major = p;
485 			}
486 		}
487 		fclose(file);
488 		return;
489 	}
490 
491 	/* Fallback for older RH/SUSE releases */
492 	file = fopen("/etc/SuSE-release", "r");
493 	if (file != NULL)
494 		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
495 	file  = fopen("/etc/redhat-release", "r");
496 	if (file != NULL)
497 		goto kvp_osinfo_found;
498 
499 	/*
500 	 * We don't have information about the os.
501 	 */
502 	return;
503 
504 kvp_osinfo_found:
505 	/* up to three lines */
506 	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
507 	if (p) {
508 		p = strchr(buf, '\n');
509 		if (p)
510 			*p = '\0';
511 		p = strdup(buf);
512 		if (!p)
513 			goto done;
514 		os_name = p;
515 
516 		/* second line */
517 		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
518 		if (p) {
519 			p = strchr(buf, '\n');
520 			if (p)
521 				*p = '\0';
522 			p = strdup(buf);
523 			if (!p)
524 				goto done;
525 			os_major = p;
526 
527 			/* third line */
528 			p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
529 			if (p)  {
530 				p = strchr(buf, '\n');
531 				if (p)
532 					*p = '\0';
533 				p = strdup(buf);
534 				if (p)
535 					os_minor = p;
536 			}
537 		}
538 	}
539 
540 done:
541 	fclose(file);
542 	return;
543 }
544 
545 
546 
547 /*
548  * Retrieve an interface name corresponding to the specified guid.
549  * If there is a match, the function returns a pointer
550  * to the interface name and if not, a NULL is returned.
551  * If a match is found, the caller is responsible for
552  * freeing the memory.
553  */
554 
555 static char *kvp_get_if_name(char *guid)
556 {
557 	DIR *dir;
558 	struct dirent *entry;
559 	FILE    *file;
560 	char    *p, *x;
561 	char    *if_name = NULL;
562 	char    buf[256];
563 	char dev_id[PATH_MAX];
564 
565 	dir = opendir(KVP_NET_DIR);
566 	if (dir == NULL)
567 		return NULL;
568 
569 	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
570 		/*
571 		 * Set the state for the next pass.
572 		 */
573 		snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s%s/device/device_id",
574 			 KVP_NET_DIR, entry->d_name);
575 
576 		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
577 		if (file == NULL)
578 			continue;
579 
580 		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
581 		if (p) {
582 			x = strchr(p, '\n');
583 			if (x)
584 				*x = '\0';
585 
586 			if (!strcmp(p, guid)) {
587 				/*
588 				 * Found the guid match; return the interface
589 				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
590 				 */
591 				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
592 				fclose(file);
593 				break;
594 			}
595 		}
596 		fclose(file);
597 	}
598 
599 	closedir(dir);
600 	return if_name;
601 }
602 
603 /*
604  * Retrieve the MAC address given the interface name.
605  */
606 
607 static char *kvp_if_name_to_mac(char *if_name)
608 {
609 	FILE    *file;
610 	char    *p, *x;
611 	char    buf[256];
612 	char addr_file[PATH_MAX];
613 	unsigned int i;
614 	char *mac_addr = NULL;
615 
616 	snprintf(addr_file, sizeof(addr_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_NET_DIR,
617 		 if_name, "/address");
618 
619 	file = fopen(addr_file, "r");
620 	if (file == NULL)
621 		return NULL;
622 
623 	p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
624 	if (p) {
625 		x = strchr(p, '\n');
626 		if (x)
627 			*x = '\0';
628 		for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
629 			p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
630 		mac_addr = strdup(p);
631 	}
632 
633 	fclose(file);
634 	return mac_addr;
635 }
636 
637 
638 /*
639  * Retrieve the interface name given tha MAC address.
640  */
641 
642 static char *kvp_mac_to_if_name(char *mac)
643 {
644 	DIR *dir;
645 	struct dirent *entry;
646 	FILE    *file;
647 	char    *p, *x;
648 	char    *if_name = NULL;
649 	char    buf[256];
650 	char dev_id[PATH_MAX];
651 	unsigned int i;
652 
653 	dir = opendir(KVP_NET_DIR);
654 	if (dir == NULL)
655 		return NULL;
656 
657 	while ((entry = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
658 		/*
659 		 * Set the state for the next pass.
660 		 */
661 		snprintf(dev_id, sizeof(dev_id), "%s%s/address", KVP_NET_DIR,
662 			 entry->d_name);
663 
664 		file = fopen(dev_id, "r");
665 		if (file == NULL)
666 			continue;
667 
668 		p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file);
669 		if (p) {
670 			x = strchr(p, '\n');
671 			if (x)
672 				*x = '\0';
673 
674 			for (i = 0; i < strlen(p); i++)
675 				p[i] = toupper(p[i]);
676 
677 			if (!strcmp(p, mac)) {
678 				/*
679 				 * Found the MAC match; return the interface
680 				 * name. The caller will free the memory.
681 				 */
682 				if_name = strdup(entry->d_name);
683 				fclose(file);
684 				break;
685 			}
686 		}
687 		fclose(file);
688 	}
689 
690 	closedir(dir);
691 	return if_name;
692 }
693 
694 
695 static void kvp_process_ipconfig_file(char *cmd,
696 					char *config_buf, unsigned int len,
697 					int element_size, int offset)
698 {
699 	char buf[256];
700 	char *p;
701 	char *x;
702 	FILE *file;
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * First execute the command.
706 	 */
707 	file = popen(cmd, "r");
708 	if (file == NULL)
709 		return;
710 
711 	if (offset == 0)
712 		memset(config_buf, 0, len);
713 	while ((p = fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), file)) != NULL) {
714 		if (len < strlen(config_buf) + element_size + 1)
715 			break;
716 
717 		x = strchr(p, '\n');
718 		if (x)
719 			*x = '\0';
720 
721 		strcat(config_buf, p);
722 		strcat(config_buf, ";");
723 	}
724 	pclose(file);
725 }
726 
727 static void kvp_get_ipconfig_info(char *if_name,
728 				 struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *buffer)
729 {
730 	char cmd[512];
731 	char dhcp_info[128];
732 	char *p;
733 	FILE *file;
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv4).
737 	 */
738 	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip route show dev", if_name);
739 	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info.
743 	 */
744 	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
745 				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * Get the address of default gateway (ipv6).
749 	 */
750 	sprintf(cmd, "%s %s", "ip -f inet6  route show dev", if_name);
751 	strcat(cmd, " | awk '/default/ {print $3 }'");
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Execute the command to gather gateway info (ipv6).
755 	 */
756 	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->gate_way,
757 				(MAX_GATEWAY_SIZE * 2), INET6_ADDRSTRLEN, 1);
758 
759 
760 	/*
761 	 * Gather the DNS  state.
762 	 * Since there is no standard way to get this information
763 	 * across various distributions of interest; we just invoke
764 	 * an external script that needs to be ported across distros
765 	 * of interest.
766 	 *
767 	 * Following is the expected format of the information from the script:
768 	 *
769 	 * ipaddr1 (nameserver1)
770 	 * ipaddr2 (nameserver2)
771 	 * .
772 	 * .
773 	 */
774 
775 	sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s",  "hv_get_dns_info");
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * Execute the command to gather DNS info.
779 	 */
780 	kvp_process_ipconfig_file(cmd, (char *)buffer->dns_addr,
781 				(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2), INET_ADDRSTRLEN, 0);
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Gather the DHCP state.
785 	 * We will gather this state by invoking an external script.
786 	 * The parameter to the script is the interface name.
787 	 * Here is the expected output:
788 	 *
789 	 * Enabled: DHCP enabled.
790 	 */
791 
792 	sprintf(cmd, KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s", "hv_get_dhcp_info", if_name);
793 
794 	file = popen(cmd, "r");
795 	if (file == NULL)
796 		return;
797 
798 	p = fgets(dhcp_info, sizeof(dhcp_info), file);
799 	if (p == NULL) {
800 		pclose(file);
801 		return;
802 	}
803 
804 	if (!strncmp(p, "Enabled", 7))
805 		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 1;
806 	else
807 		buffer->dhcp_enabled = 0;
808 
809 	pclose(file);
810 }
811 
812 
813 static unsigned int hweight32(unsigned int *w)
814 {
815 	unsigned int res = *w - ((*w >> 1) & 0x55555555);
816 	res = (res & 0x33333333) + ((res >> 2) & 0x33333333);
817 	res = (res + (res >> 4)) & 0x0F0F0F0F;
818 	res = res + (res >> 8);
819 	return (res + (res >> 16)) & 0x000000FF;
820 }
821 
822 static int kvp_process_ip_address(void *addrp,
823 				int family, char *buffer,
824 				int length,  int *offset)
825 {
826 	struct sockaddr_in *addr;
827 	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
828 	int addr_length;
829 	char tmp[50];
830 	const char *str;
831 
832 	if (family == AF_INET) {
833 		addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)addrp;
834 		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr->sin_addr, tmp, 50);
835 		addr_length = INET_ADDRSTRLEN;
836 	} else {
837 		addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addrp;
838 		str = inet_ntop(family, &addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, tmp, 50);
839 		addr_length = INET6_ADDRSTRLEN;
840 	}
841 
842 	if ((length - *offset) < addr_length + 2)
843 		return HV_E_FAIL;
844 	if (str == NULL) {
845 		strcpy(buffer, "inet_ntop failed\n");
846 		return HV_E_FAIL;
847 	}
848 	if (*offset == 0)
849 		strcpy(buffer, tmp);
850 	else {
851 		strcat(buffer, ";");
852 		strcat(buffer, tmp);
853 	}
854 
855 	*offset += strlen(str) + 1;
856 
857 	return 0;
858 }
859 
860 static int
861 kvp_get_ip_info(int family, char *if_name, int op,
862 		 void  *out_buffer, unsigned int length)
863 {
864 	struct ifaddrs *ifap;
865 	struct ifaddrs *curp;
866 	int offset = 0;
867 	int sn_offset = 0;
868 	int error = 0;
869 	char *buffer;
870 	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *ip_buffer;
871 	char cidr_mask[5]; /* /xyz */
872 	int weight;
873 	int i;
874 	unsigned int *w;
875 	char *sn_str;
876 	struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6;
877 
878 	if (op == KVP_OP_ENUMERATE) {
879 		buffer = out_buffer;
880 	} else {
881 		ip_buffer = out_buffer;
882 		buffer = (char *)ip_buffer->ip_addr;
883 		ip_buffer->addr_family = 0;
884 	}
885 	/*
886 	 * On entry into this function, the buffer is capable of holding the
887 	 * maximum key value.
888 	 */
889 
890 	if (getifaddrs(&ifap)) {
891 		strcpy(buffer, "getifaddrs failed\n");
892 		return HV_E_FAIL;
893 	}
894 
895 	curp = ifap;
896 	while (curp != NULL) {
897 		if (curp->ifa_addr == NULL) {
898 			curp = curp->ifa_next;
899 			continue;
900 		}
901 
902 		if ((if_name != NULL) &&
903 			(strncmp(curp->ifa_name, if_name, strlen(if_name)))) {
904 			/*
905 			 * We want info about a specific interface;
906 			 * just continue.
907 			 */
908 			curp = curp->ifa_next;
909 			continue;
910 		}
911 
912 		/*
913 		 * We only support two address families: AF_INET and AF_INET6.
914 		 * If a family value of 0 is specified, we collect both
915 		 * supported address families; if not we gather info on
916 		 * the specified address family.
917 		 */
918 		if ((((family != 0) &&
919 			 (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != family))) ||
920 			 (curp->ifa_flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
921 			curp = curp->ifa_next;
922 			continue;
923 		}
924 		if ((curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET) &&
925 			(curp->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6)) {
926 			curp = curp->ifa_next;
927 			continue;
928 		}
929 
930 		if (op == KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO) {
931 			/*
932 			 * Gather info other than the IP address.
933 			 * IP address info will be gathered later.
934 			 */
935 			if (curp->ifa_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
936 				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV4;
937 				/*
938 				 * Get subnet info.
939 				 */
940 				error = kvp_process_ip_address(
941 							     curp->ifa_netmask,
942 							     AF_INET,
943 							     (char *)
944 							     ip_buffer->sub_net,
945 							     length,
946 							     &sn_offset);
947 				if (error)
948 					goto gather_ipaddr;
949 			} else {
950 				ip_buffer->addr_family |= ADDR_FAMILY_IPV6;
951 
952 				/*
953 				 * Get subnet info in CIDR format.
954 				 */
955 				weight = 0;
956 				sn_str = (char *)ip_buffer->sub_net;
957 				addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
958 					curp->ifa_netmask;
959 				w = addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32;
960 
961 				for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
962 					weight += hweight32(&w[i]);
963 
964 				sprintf(cidr_mask, "/%d", weight);
965 				if (length < sn_offset + strlen(cidr_mask) + 1)
966 					goto gather_ipaddr;
967 
968 				if (sn_offset == 0)
969 					strcpy(sn_str, cidr_mask);
970 				else {
971 					strcat((char *)ip_buffer->sub_net, ";");
972 					strcat(sn_str, cidr_mask);
973 				}
974 				sn_offset += strlen(sn_str) + 1;
975 			}
976 
977 			/*
978 			 * Collect other ip related configuration info.
979 			 */
980 
981 			kvp_get_ipconfig_info(if_name, ip_buffer);
982 		}
983 
984 gather_ipaddr:
985 		error = kvp_process_ip_address(curp->ifa_addr,
986 						curp->ifa_addr->sa_family,
987 						buffer,
988 						length, &offset);
989 		if (error)
990 			goto getaddr_done;
991 
992 		curp = curp->ifa_next;
993 	}
994 
995 getaddr_done:
996 	freeifaddrs(ifap);
997 	return error;
998 }
999 
1000 
1001 static int expand_ipv6(char *addr, int type)
1002 {
1003 	int ret;
1004 	struct in6_addr v6_addr;
1005 
1006 	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &v6_addr);
1007 
1008 	if (ret != 1) {
1009 		if (type == NETMASK)
1010 			return 1;
1011 		return 0;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	sprintf(addr, "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
1015 		"%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x",
1016 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[0], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[1],
1017 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[2], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[3],
1018 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[4], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[5],
1019 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[6], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[7],
1020 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[8], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[9],
1021 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[10], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[11],
1022 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[12], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[13],
1023 		(int)v6_addr.s6_addr[14], (int)v6_addr.s6_addr[15]);
1024 
1025 	return 1;
1026 
1027 }
1028 
1029 static int is_ipv4(char *addr)
1030 {
1031 	int ret;
1032 	struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
1033 
1034 	ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &ipv4_addr);
1035 
1036 	if (ret == 1)
1037 		return 1;
1038 	return 0;
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int parse_ip_val_buffer(char *in_buf, int *offset,
1042 				char *out_buf, int out_len)
1043 {
1044 	char *x;
1045 	char *start;
1046 
1047 	/*
1048 	 * in_buf has sequence of characters that are seperated by
1049 	 * the character ';'. The last sequence does not have the
1050 	 * terminating ";" character.
1051 	 */
1052 	start = in_buf + *offset;
1053 
1054 	x = strchr(start, ';');
1055 	if (x)
1056 		*x = 0;
1057 	else
1058 		x = start + strlen(start);
1059 
1060 	if (strlen(start) != 0) {
1061 		int i = 0;
1062 		/*
1063 		 * Get rid of leading spaces.
1064 		 */
1065 		while (start[i] == ' ')
1066 			i++;
1067 
1068 		if ((x - start) <= out_len) {
1069 			strcpy(out_buf, (start + i));
1070 			*offset += (x - start) + 1;
1071 			return 1;
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 	return 0;
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int kvp_write_file(FILE *f, char *s1, char *s2, char *s3)
1078 {
1079 	int ret;
1080 
1081 	ret = fprintf(f, "%s%s%s%s\n", s1, s2, "=", s3);
1082 
1083 	if (ret < 0)
1084 		return HV_E_FAIL;
1085 
1086 	return 0;
1087 }
1088 
1089 
1090 static int process_ip_string(FILE *f, char *ip_string, int type)
1091 {
1092 	int error = 0;
1093 	char addr[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1094 	int i = 0;
1095 	int j = 0;
1096 	char str[256];
1097 	char sub_str[13];
1098 	int offset = 0;
1099 
1100 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1101 
1102 	while (parse_ip_val_buffer(ip_string, &offset, addr,
1103 					(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2))) {
1104 
1105 		sub_str[0] = 0;
1106 		if (is_ipv4(addr)) {
1107 			switch (type) {
1108 			case IPADDR:
1109 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPADDR");
1110 				break;
1111 			case NETMASK:
1112 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "NETMASK");
1113 				break;
1114 			case GATEWAY:
1115 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "GATEWAY");
1116 				break;
1117 			case DNS:
1118 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "DNS");
1119 				break;
1120 			}
1121 
1122 			if (type == DNS) {
1123 				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1124 			} else if (type == GATEWAY && i == 0) {
1125 				++i;
1126 			} else {
1127 				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", i++);
1128 			}
1129 
1130 
1131 		} else if (expand_ipv6(addr, type)) {
1132 			switch (type) {
1133 			case IPADDR:
1134 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6ADDR");
1135 				break;
1136 			case NETMASK:
1137 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s", "IPV6NETMASK");
1138 				break;
1139 			case GATEWAY:
1140 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",
1141 					"IPV6_DEFAULTGW");
1142 				break;
1143 			case DNS:
1144 				snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s",  "DNS");
1145 				break;
1146 			}
1147 
1148 			if (type == DNS) {
1149 				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "%d", ++i);
1150 			} else if (j == 0) {
1151 				++j;
1152 			} else {
1153 				snprintf(sub_str, sizeof(sub_str), "_%d", j++);
1154 			}
1155 		} else {
1156 			return  HV_INVALIDARG;
1157 		}
1158 
1159 		error = kvp_write_file(f, str, sub_str, addr);
1160 		if (error)
1161 			return error;
1162 		memset(addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static int kvp_set_ip_info(char *if_name, struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *new_val)
1169 {
1170 	int error = 0;
1171 	char if_file[PATH_MAX];
1172 	FILE *file;
1173 	char cmd[PATH_MAX];
1174 	char *mac_addr;
1175 
1176 	/*
1177 	 * Set the configuration for the specified interface with
1178 	 * the information provided. Since there is no standard
1179 	 * way to configure an interface, we will have an external
1180 	 * script that does the job of configuring the interface and
1181 	 * flushing the configuration.
1182 	 *
1183 	 * The parameters passed to this external script are:
1184 	 * 1. A configuration file that has the specified configuration.
1185 	 *
1186 	 * We will embed the name of the interface in the configuration
1187 	 * file: ifcfg-ethx (where ethx is the interface name).
1188 	 *
1189 	 * The information provided here may be more than what is needed
1190 	 * in a given distro to configure the interface and so are free
1191 	 * ignore information that may not be relevant.
1192 	 *
1193 	 * Here is the format of the ip configuration file:
1194 	 *
1195 	 * HWADDR=macaddr
1196 	 * DEVICE=interface name
1197 	 * BOOTPROTO=<protocol> (where <protocol> is "dhcp" if DHCP is configured
1198 	 *                       or "none" if no boot-time protocol should be used)
1199 	 *
1200 	 * IPADDR0=ipaddr1
1201 	 * IPADDR1=ipaddr2
1202 	 * IPADDRx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1203 	 *
1204 	 * NETMASK0=netmask1
1205 	 * NETMASKx=netmasky (where y = x + 1)
1206 	 *
1207 	 * GATEWAY=ipaddr1
1208 	 * GATEWAYx=ipaddry (where y = x + 1)
1209 	 *
1210 	 * DNSx=ipaddrx (where first DNS address is tagged as DNS1 etc)
1211 	 *
1212 	 * IPV6 addresses will be tagged as IPV6ADDR, IPV6 gateway will be
1213 	 * tagged as IPV6_DEFAULTGW and IPV6 NETMASK will be tagged as
1214 	 * IPV6NETMASK.
1215 	 *
1216 	 * The host can specify multiple ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be
1217 	 * configured for the interface. Furthermore, the configuration
1218 	 * needs to be persistent. A subsequent GET call on the interface
1219 	 * is expected to return the configuration that is set via the SET
1220 	 * call.
1221 	 */
1222 
1223 	snprintf(if_file, sizeof(if_file), "%s%s%s", KVP_CONFIG_LOC,
1224 		"/ifcfg-", if_name);
1225 
1226 	file = fopen(if_file, "w");
1227 
1228 	if (file == NULL) {
1229 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to open config file; error: %d %s",
1230 				errno, strerror(errno));
1231 		return HV_E_FAIL;
1232 	}
1233 
1234 	/*
1235 	 * First write out the MAC address.
1236 	 */
1237 
1238 	mac_addr = kvp_if_name_to_mac(if_name);
1239 	if (mac_addr == NULL) {
1240 		error = HV_E_FAIL;
1241 		goto setval_error;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	error = kvp_write_file(file, "HWADDR", "", mac_addr);
1245 	free(mac_addr);
1246 	if (error)
1247 		goto setval_error;
1248 
1249 	error = kvp_write_file(file, "DEVICE", "", if_name);
1250 	if (error)
1251 		goto setval_error;
1252 
1253 	/*
1254 	 * The dhcp_enabled flag is only for IPv4. In the case the host only
1255 	 * injects an IPv6 address, the flag is true, but we still need to
1256 	 * proceed to parse and pass the IPv6 information to the
1257 	 * disto-specific script hv_set_ifconfig.
1258 	 */
1259 	if (new_val->dhcp_enabled) {
1260 		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "dhcp");
1261 		if (error)
1262 			goto setval_error;
1263 
1264 	} else {
1265 		error = kvp_write_file(file, "BOOTPROTO", "", "none");
1266 		if (error)
1267 			goto setval_error;
1268 	}
1269 
1270 	/*
1271 	 * Write the configuration for ipaddress, netmask, gateway and
1272 	 * name servers.
1273 	 */
1274 
1275 	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->ip_addr, IPADDR);
1276 	if (error)
1277 		goto setval_error;
1278 
1279 	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->sub_net, NETMASK);
1280 	if (error)
1281 		goto setval_error;
1282 
1283 	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->gate_way, GATEWAY);
1284 	if (error)
1285 		goto setval_error;
1286 
1287 	error = process_ip_string(file, (char *)new_val->dns_addr, DNS);
1288 	if (error)
1289 		goto setval_error;
1290 
1291 	fclose(file);
1292 
1293 	/*
1294 	 * Now that we have populated the configuration file,
1295 	 * invoke the external script to do its magic.
1296 	 */
1297 
1298 	snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), KVP_SCRIPTS_PATH "%s %s",
1299 		 "hv_set_ifconfig", if_file);
1300 	if (system(cmd)) {
1301 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to execute cmd '%s'; error: %d %s",
1302 				cmd, errno, strerror(errno));
1303 		return HV_E_FAIL;
1304 	}
1305 	return 0;
1306 
1307 setval_error:
1308 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to write config file");
1309 	fclose(file);
1310 	return error;
1311 }
1312 
1313 
1314 static void
1315 kvp_get_domain_name(char *buffer, int length)
1316 {
1317 	struct addrinfo	hints, *info ;
1318 	int error = 0;
1319 
1320 	gethostname(buffer, length);
1321 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1322 	hints.ai_family = AF_INET; /*Get only ipv4 addrinfo. */
1323 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1324 	hints.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME;
1325 
1326 	error = getaddrinfo(buffer, NULL, &hints, &info);
1327 	if (error != 0) {
1328 		snprintf(buffer, length, "getaddrinfo failed: 0x%x %s",
1329 			error, gai_strerror(error));
1330 		return;
1331 	}
1332 	snprintf(buffer, length, "%s", info->ai_canonname);
1333 	freeaddrinfo(info);
1334 }
1335 
1336 void print_usage(char *argv[])
1337 {
1338 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [options]\n"
1339 		"Options are:\n"
1340 		"  -n, --no-daemon        stay in foreground, don't daemonize\n"
1341 		"  -h, --help             print this help\n", argv[0]);
1342 }
1343 
1344 int main(int argc, char *argv[])
1345 {
1346 	int kvp_fd, len;
1347 	int error;
1348 	struct pollfd pfd;
1349 	char    *p;
1350 	struct hv_kvp_msg hv_msg[1];
1351 	char	*key_value;
1352 	char	*key_name;
1353 	int	op;
1354 	int	pool;
1355 	char	*if_name;
1356 	struct hv_kvp_ipaddr_value *kvp_ip_val;
1357 	int daemonize = 1, long_index = 0, opt;
1358 
1359 	static struct option long_options[] = {
1360 		{"help",	no_argument,	   0,  'h' },
1361 		{"no-daemon",	no_argument,	   0,  'n' },
1362 		{0,		0,		   0,  0   }
1363 	};
1364 
1365 	while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hn", long_options,
1366 				  &long_index)) != -1) {
1367 		switch (opt) {
1368 		case 'n':
1369 			daemonize = 0;
1370 			break;
1371 		case 'h':
1372 		default:
1373 			print_usage(argv);
1374 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1375 		}
1376 	}
1377 
1378 	if (daemonize && daemon(1, 0))
1379 		return 1;
1380 
1381 	openlog("KVP", 0, LOG_USER);
1382 	syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP starting; pid is:%d", getpid());
1383 
1384 	kvp_fd = open("/dev/vmbus/hv_kvp", O_RDWR | O_CLOEXEC);
1385 
1386 	if (kvp_fd < 0) {
1387 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "open /dev/vmbus/hv_kvp failed; error: %d %s",
1388 			errno, strerror(errno));
1389 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * Retrieve OS release information.
1394 	 */
1395 	kvp_get_os_info();
1396 	/*
1397 	 * Cache Fully Qualified Domain Name because getaddrinfo takes an
1398 	 * unpredictable amount of time to finish.
1399 	 */
1400 	kvp_get_domain_name(full_domain_name, sizeof(full_domain_name));
1401 
1402 	if (kvp_file_init()) {
1403 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "Failed to initialize the pools");
1404 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1405 	}
1406 
1407 	/*
1408 	 * Register ourselves with the kernel.
1409 	 */
1410 	hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation = KVP_OP_REGISTER1;
1411 	len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1412 	if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1413 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "registration to kernel failed; error: %d %s",
1414 		       errno, strerror(errno));
1415 		close(kvp_fd);
1416 		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1417 	}
1418 
1419 	pfd.fd = kvp_fd;
1420 
1421 	while (1) {
1422 		pfd.events = POLLIN;
1423 		pfd.revents = 0;
1424 
1425 		if (poll(&pfd, 1, -1) < 0) {
1426 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "poll failed; error: %d %s", errno, strerror(errno));
1427 			if (errno == EINVAL) {
1428 				close(kvp_fd);
1429 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1430 			}
1431 			else
1432 				continue;
1433 		}
1434 
1435 		len = read(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1436 
1437 		if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1438 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "read failed; error:%d %s",
1439 			       errno, strerror(errno));
1440 
1441 			close(kvp_fd);
1442 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
1443 		}
1444 
1445 		/*
1446 		 * We will use the KVP header information to pass back
1447 		 * the error from this daemon. So, first copy the state
1448 		 * and set the error code to success.
1449 		 */
1450 		op = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.operation;
1451 		pool = hv_msg->kvp_hdr.pool;
1452 		hv_msg->error = HV_S_OK;
1453 
1454 		if ((in_hand_shake) && (op == KVP_OP_REGISTER1)) {
1455 			/*
1456 			 * Driver is registering with us; stash away the version
1457 			 * information.
1458 			 */
1459 			in_hand_shake = 0;
1460 			p = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_register.version;
1461 			lic_version = malloc(strlen(p) + 1);
1462 			if (lic_version) {
1463 				strcpy(lic_version, p);
1464 				syslog(LOG_INFO, "KVP LIC Version: %s",
1465 				       lic_version);
1466 			} else {
1467 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "malloc failed");
1468 			}
1469 			continue;
1470 		}
1471 
1472 		switch (op) {
1473 		case KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO:
1474 			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1475 			if_name =
1476 			kvp_mac_to_if_name((char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
1477 
1478 			if (if_name == NULL) {
1479 				/*
1480 				 * We could not map the mac address to an
1481 				 * interface name; return error.
1482 				 */
1483 				hv_msg->error = HV_E_FAIL;
1484 				break;
1485 			}
1486 			error = kvp_get_ip_info(
1487 						0, if_name, KVP_OP_GET_IP_INFO,
1488 						kvp_ip_val,
1489 						(MAX_IP_ADDR_SIZE * 2));
1490 
1491 			if (error)
1492 				hv_msg->error = error;
1493 
1494 			free(if_name);
1495 			break;
1496 
1497 		case KVP_OP_SET_IP_INFO:
1498 			kvp_ip_val = &hv_msg->body.kvp_ip_val;
1499 			if_name = kvp_get_if_name(
1500 					(char *)kvp_ip_val->adapter_id);
1501 			if (if_name == NULL) {
1502 				/*
1503 				 * We could not map the guid to an
1504 				 * interface name; return error.
1505 				 */
1506 				hv_msg->error = HV_GUID_NOTFOUND;
1507 				break;
1508 			}
1509 			error = kvp_set_ip_info(if_name, kvp_ip_val);
1510 			if (error)
1511 				hv_msg->error = error;
1512 
1513 			free(if_name);
1514 			break;
1515 
1516 		case KVP_OP_SET:
1517 			if (kvp_key_add_or_modify(pool,
1518 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1519 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1520 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1521 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1522 					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1523 			break;
1524 
1525 		case KVP_OP_GET:
1526 			if (kvp_get_value(pool,
1527 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key,
1528 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.key_size,
1529 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value,
1530 					hv_msg->body.kvp_set.data.value_size))
1531 					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1532 			break;
1533 
1534 		case KVP_OP_DELETE:
1535 			if (kvp_key_delete(pool,
1536 					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key,
1537 					hv_msg->body.kvp_delete.key_size))
1538 					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1539 			break;
1540 
1541 		default:
1542 			break;
1543 		}
1544 
1545 		if (op != KVP_OP_ENUMERATE)
1546 			goto kvp_done;
1547 
1548 		/*
1549 		 * If the pool is KVP_POOL_AUTO, dynamically generate
1550 		 * both the key and the value; if not read from the
1551 		 * appropriate pool.
1552 		 */
1553 		if (pool != KVP_POOL_AUTO) {
1554 			if (kvp_pool_enumerate(pool,
1555 					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index,
1556 					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key,
1557 					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
1558 					hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value,
1559 					HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE))
1560 					hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1561 			goto kvp_done;
1562 		}
1563 
1564 		key_name = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.key;
1565 		key_value = (char *)hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.data.value;
1566 
1567 		switch (hv_msg->body.kvp_enum_data.index) {
1568 		case FullyQualifiedDomainName:
1569 			strcpy(key_value, full_domain_name);
1570 			strcpy(key_name, "FullyQualifiedDomainName");
1571 			break;
1572 		case IntegrationServicesVersion:
1573 			strcpy(key_name, "IntegrationServicesVersion");
1574 			strcpy(key_value, lic_version);
1575 			break;
1576 		case NetworkAddressIPv4:
1577 			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1578 				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1579 			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv4");
1580 			break;
1581 		case NetworkAddressIPv6:
1582 			kvp_get_ip_info(AF_INET6, NULL, KVP_OP_ENUMERATE,
1583 				key_value, HV_KVP_EXCHANGE_MAX_VALUE_SIZE);
1584 			strcpy(key_name, "NetworkAddressIPv6");
1585 			break;
1586 		case OSBuildNumber:
1587 			strcpy(key_value, os_build);
1588 			strcpy(key_name, "OSBuildNumber");
1589 			break;
1590 		case OSName:
1591 			strcpy(key_value, os_name);
1592 			strcpy(key_name, "OSName");
1593 			break;
1594 		case OSMajorVersion:
1595 			strcpy(key_value, os_major);
1596 			strcpy(key_name, "OSMajorVersion");
1597 			break;
1598 		case OSMinorVersion:
1599 			strcpy(key_value, os_minor);
1600 			strcpy(key_name, "OSMinorVersion");
1601 			break;
1602 		case OSVersion:
1603 			strcpy(key_value, os_version);
1604 			strcpy(key_name, "OSVersion");
1605 			break;
1606 		case ProcessorArchitecture:
1607 			strcpy(key_value, processor_arch);
1608 			strcpy(key_name, "ProcessorArchitecture");
1609 			break;
1610 		default:
1611 			hv_msg->error = HV_S_CONT;
1612 			break;
1613 		}
1614 
1615 		/* Send the value back to the kernel. */
1616 kvp_done:
1617 		len = write(kvp_fd, hv_msg, sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg));
1618 		if (len != sizeof(struct hv_kvp_msg)) {
1619 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "write failed; error: %d %s", errno,
1620 			       strerror(errno));
1621 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
1622 		}
1623 	}
1624 
1625 	close(kvp_fd);
1626 	exit(0);
1627 }
1628