xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/net.c (revision 4bf3bd0f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 // Copyright (C) 2018 Facebook
3 
4 #define _GNU_SOURCE
5 #include <errno.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <string.h>
8 #include <unistd.h>
9 #include <libbpf.h>
10 #include <net/if.h>
11 #include <linux/if.h>
12 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
13 #include <linux/tc_act/tc_bpf.h>
14 #include <sys/socket.h>
15 
16 #include <bpf.h>
17 #include <nlattr.h>
18 #include "main.h"
19 #include "netlink_dumper.h"
20 
21 struct ip_devname_ifindex {
22 	char	devname[64];
23 	int	ifindex;
24 };
25 
26 struct bpf_netdev_t {
27 	struct ip_devname_ifindex *devices;
28 	int	used_len;
29 	int	array_len;
30 	int	filter_idx;
31 };
32 
33 struct tc_kind_handle {
34 	char	kind[64];
35 	int	handle;
36 };
37 
38 struct bpf_tcinfo_t {
39 	struct tc_kind_handle	*handle_array;
40 	int			used_len;
41 	int			array_len;
42 	bool			is_qdisc;
43 };
44 
45 struct bpf_filter_t {
46 	const char	*kind;
47 	const char	*devname;
48 	int		ifindex;
49 };
50 
51 static int dump_link_nlmsg(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
52 {
53 	struct bpf_netdev_t *netinfo = cookie;
54 	struct ifinfomsg *ifinfo = msg;
55 
56 	if (netinfo->filter_idx > 0 && netinfo->filter_idx != ifinfo->ifi_index)
57 		return 0;
58 
59 	if (netinfo->used_len == netinfo->array_len) {
60 		netinfo->devices = realloc(netinfo->devices,
61 			(netinfo->array_len + 16) *
62 			sizeof(struct ip_devname_ifindex));
63 		if (!netinfo->devices)
64 			return -ENOMEM;
65 
66 		netinfo->array_len += 16;
67 	}
68 	netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].ifindex = ifinfo->ifi_index;
69 	snprintf(netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].devname,
70 		 sizeof(netinfo->devices[netinfo->used_len].devname),
71 		 "%s",
72 		 tb[IFLA_IFNAME]
73 			 ? libbpf_nla_getattr_str(tb[IFLA_IFNAME])
74 			 : "");
75 	netinfo->used_len++;
76 
77 	return do_xdp_dump(ifinfo, tb);
78 }
79 
80 static int dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
81 {
82 	struct bpf_tcinfo_t *tcinfo = cookie;
83 	struct tcmsg *info = msg;
84 
85 	if (tcinfo->is_qdisc) {
86 		/* skip clsact qdisc */
87 		if (tb[TCA_KIND] &&
88 		    strcmp(libbpf_nla_data(tb[TCA_KIND]), "clsact") == 0)
89 			return 0;
90 		if (info->tcm_handle == 0)
91 			return 0;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (tcinfo->used_len == tcinfo->array_len) {
95 		tcinfo->handle_array = realloc(tcinfo->handle_array,
96 			(tcinfo->array_len + 16) * sizeof(struct tc_kind_handle));
97 		if (!tcinfo->handle_array)
98 			return -ENOMEM;
99 
100 		tcinfo->array_len += 16;
101 	}
102 	tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len].handle = info->tcm_handle;
103 	snprintf(tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len].kind,
104 		 sizeof(tcinfo->handle_array[tcinfo->used_len].kind),
105 		 "%s",
106 		 tb[TCA_KIND]
107 			 ? libbpf_nla_getattr_str(tb[TCA_KIND])
108 			 : "unknown");
109 	tcinfo->used_len++;
110 
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int dump_filter_nlmsg(void *cookie, void *msg, struct nlattr **tb)
115 {
116 	const struct bpf_filter_t *filter_info = cookie;
117 
118 	return do_filter_dump((struct tcmsg *)msg, tb, filter_info->kind,
119 			      filter_info->devname, filter_info->ifindex);
120 }
121 
122 static int show_dev_tc_bpf(int sock, unsigned int nl_pid,
123 			   struct ip_devname_ifindex *dev)
124 {
125 	struct bpf_filter_t filter_info;
126 	struct bpf_tcinfo_t tcinfo;
127 	int i, handle, ret = 0;
128 
129 	tcinfo.handle_array = NULL;
130 	tcinfo.used_len = 0;
131 	tcinfo.array_len = 0;
132 
133 	tcinfo.is_qdisc = false;
134 	ret = libbpf_nl_get_class(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex,
135 				  dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg, &tcinfo);
136 	if (ret)
137 		goto out;
138 
139 	tcinfo.is_qdisc = true;
140 	ret = libbpf_nl_get_qdisc(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex,
141 				  dump_class_qdisc_nlmsg, &tcinfo);
142 	if (ret)
143 		goto out;
144 
145 	filter_info.devname = dev->devname;
146 	filter_info.ifindex = dev->ifindex;
147 	for (i = 0; i < tcinfo.used_len; i++) {
148 		filter_info.kind = tcinfo.handle_array[i].kind;
149 		ret = libbpf_nl_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex,
150 					   tcinfo.handle_array[i].handle,
151 					   dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
152 		if (ret)
153 			goto out;
154 	}
155 
156 	/* root, ingress and egress handle */
157 	handle = TC_H_ROOT;
158 	filter_info.kind = "root";
159 	ret = libbpf_nl_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex, handle,
160 				   dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
161 	if (ret)
162 		goto out;
163 
164 	handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_MIN_INGRESS);
165 	filter_info.kind = "clsact/ingress";
166 	ret = libbpf_nl_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex, handle,
167 				   dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
168 	if (ret)
169 		goto out;
170 
171 	handle = TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_CLSACT, TC_H_MIN_EGRESS);
172 	filter_info.kind = "clsact/egress";
173 	ret = libbpf_nl_get_filter(sock, nl_pid, dev->ifindex, handle,
174 				   dump_filter_nlmsg, &filter_info);
175 	if (ret)
176 		goto out;
177 
178 out:
179 	free(tcinfo.handle_array);
180 	return 0;
181 }
182 
183 static int do_show(int argc, char **argv)
184 {
185 	int i, sock, ret, filter_idx = -1;
186 	struct bpf_netdev_t dev_array;
187 	unsigned int nl_pid;
188 	char err_buf[256];
189 
190 	if (argc == 2) {
191 		if (strcmp(argv[0], "dev") != 0)
192 			usage();
193 		filter_idx = if_nametoindex(argv[1]);
194 		if (filter_idx == 0) {
195 			fprintf(stderr, "invalid dev name %s\n", argv[1]);
196 			return -1;
197 		}
198 	} else if (argc != 0) {
199 		usage();
200 	}
201 
202 	sock = libbpf_netlink_open(&nl_pid);
203 	if (sock < 0) {
204 		fprintf(stderr, "failed to open netlink sock\n");
205 		return -1;
206 	}
207 
208 	dev_array.devices = NULL;
209 	dev_array.used_len = 0;
210 	dev_array.array_len = 0;
211 	dev_array.filter_idx = filter_idx;
212 
213 	if (json_output)
214 		jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
215 	NET_START_OBJECT;
216 	NET_START_ARRAY("xdp", "%s:\n");
217 	ret = libbpf_nl_get_link(sock, nl_pid, dump_link_nlmsg, &dev_array);
218 	NET_END_ARRAY("\n");
219 
220 	if (!ret) {
221 		NET_START_ARRAY("tc", "%s:\n");
222 		for (i = 0; i < dev_array.used_len; i++) {
223 			ret = show_dev_tc_bpf(sock, nl_pid,
224 					      &dev_array.devices[i]);
225 			if (ret)
226 				break;
227 		}
228 		NET_END_ARRAY("\n");
229 	}
230 	NET_END_OBJECT;
231 	if (json_output)
232 		jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
233 
234 	if (ret) {
235 		if (json_output)
236 			jsonw_null(json_wtr);
237 		libbpf_strerror(ret, err_buf, sizeof(err_buf));
238 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", err_buf);
239 	}
240 	free(dev_array.devices);
241 	close(sock);
242 	return ret;
243 }
244 
245 static int do_help(int argc, char **argv)
246 {
247 	if (json_output) {
248 		jsonw_null(json_wtr);
249 		return 0;
250 	}
251 
252 	fprintf(stderr,
253 		"Usage: %s %s { show | list } [dev <devname>]\n"
254 		"       %s %s help\n"
255 		"Note: Only xdp and tc attachments are supported now.\n"
256 		"      For progs attached to cgroups, use \"bpftool cgroup\"\n"
257 		"      to dump program attachments. For program types\n"
258 		"      sk_{filter,skb,msg,reuseport} and lwt/seg6, please\n"
259 		"      consult iproute2.\n",
260 		bin_name, argv[-2], bin_name, argv[-2]);
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static const struct cmd cmds[] = {
266 	{ "show",	do_show },
267 	{ "list",	do_show },
268 	{ "help",	do_help },
269 	{ 0 }
270 };
271 
272 int do_net(int argc, char **argv)
273 {
274 	return cmd_select(cmds, argc, argv, do_help);
275 }
276