xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/bpf/bpftool/common.c (revision 842ed298)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
2 /* Copyright (C) 2017-2018 Netronome Systems, Inc. */
3 
4 #define _GNU_SOURCE
5 #include <ctype.h>
6 #include <errno.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <ftw.h>
9 #include <libgen.h>
10 #include <mntent.h>
11 #include <stdbool.h>
12 #include <stdio.h>
13 #include <stdlib.h>
14 #include <string.h>
15 #include <unistd.h>
16 #include <linux/limits.h>
17 #include <linux/magic.h>
18 #include <net/if.h>
19 #include <sys/mount.h>
20 #include <sys/resource.h>
21 #include <sys/stat.h>
22 #include <sys/vfs.h>
23 
24 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
25 #include <bpf/libbpf.h> /* libbpf_num_possible_cpus */
26 
27 #include "main.h"
28 
29 #ifndef BPF_FS_MAGIC
30 #define BPF_FS_MAGIC		0xcafe4a11
31 #endif
32 
33 const char * const attach_type_name[__MAX_BPF_ATTACH_TYPE] = {
34 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS]	= "ingress",
35 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS]	= "egress",
36 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE]	= "sock_create",
37 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE]	= "sock_release",
38 	[BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS]		= "sock_ops",
39 	[BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE]		= "device",
40 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND]		= "bind4",
41 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND]		= "bind6",
42 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT]	= "connect4",
43 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT]	= "connect6",
44 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND]	= "post_bind4",
45 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND]	= "post_bind6",
46 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME]	= "getpeername4",
47 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETPEERNAME]	= "getpeername6",
48 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME]	= "getsockname4",
49 	[BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETSOCKNAME]	= "getsockname6",
50 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG]	= "sendmsg4",
51 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG]	= "sendmsg6",
52 	[BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL]		= "sysctl",
53 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG]	= "recvmsg4",
54 	[BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG]	= "recvmsg6",
55 	[BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT]		= "getsockopt",
56 	[BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT]		= "setsockopt",
57 
58 	[BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER]	= "sk_skb_stream_parser",
59 	[BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT]	= "sk_skb_stream_verdict",
60 	[BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT]		= "sk_msg_verdict",
61 	[BPF_LIRC_MODE2]		= "lirc_mode2",
62 	[BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR]		= "flow_dissector",
63 	[BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP]		= "raw_tp",
64 	[BPF_TRACE_FENTRY]		= "fentry",
65 	[BPF_TRACE_FEXIT]		= "fexit",
66 	[BPF_MODIFY_RETURN]		= "mod_ret",
67 	[BPF_LSM_MAC]			= "lsm_mac",
68 	[BPF_SK_LOOKUP]			= "sk_lookup",
69 };
70 
71 void p_err(const char *fmt, ...)
72 {
73 	va_list ap;
74 
75 	va_start(ap, fmt);
76 	if (json_output) {
77 		jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
78 		jsonw_name(json_wtr, "error");
79 		jsonw_vprintf_enquote(json_wtr, fmt, ap);
80 		jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
81 	} else {
82 		fprintf(stderr, "Error: ");
83 		vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
84 		fprintf(stderr, "\n");
85 	}
86 	va_end(ap);
87 }
88 
89 void p_info(const char *fmt, ...)
90 {
91 	va_list ap;
92 
93 	if (json_output)
94 		return;
95 
96 	va_start(ap, fmt);
97 	vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
98 	fprintf(stderr, "\n");
99 	va_end(ap);
100 }
101 
102 static bool is_bpffs(char *path)
103 {
104 	struct statfs st_fs;
105 
106 	if (statfs(path, &st_fs) < 0)
107 		return false;
108 
109 	return (unsigned long)st_fs.f_type == BPF_FS_MAGIC;
110 }
111 
112 void set_max_rlimit(void)
113 {
114 	struct rlimit rinf = { RLIM_INFINITY, RLIM_INFINITY };
115 
116 	setrlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, &rinf);
117 }
118 
119 static int
120 mnt_fs(const char *target, const char *type, char *buff, size_t bufflen)
121 {
122 	bool bind_done = false;
123 
124 	while (mount("", target, "none", MS_PRIVATE | MS_REC, NULL)) {
125 		if (errno != EINVAL || bind_done) {
126 			snprintf(buff, bufflen,
127 				 "mount --make-private %s failed: %s",
128 				 target, strerror(errno));
129 			return -1;
130 		}
131 
132 		if (mount(target, target, "none", MS_BIND, NULL)) {
133 			snprintf(buff, bufflen,
134 				 "mount --bind %s %s failed: %s",
135 				 target, target, strerror(errno));
136 			return -1;
137 		}
138 
139 		bind_done = true;
140 	}
141 
142 	if (mount(type, target, type, 0, "mode=0700")) {
143 		snprintf(buff, bufflen, "mount -t %s %s %s failed: %s",
144 			 type, type, target, strerror(errno));
145 		return -1;
146 	}
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 int mount_tracefs(const char *target)
152 {
153 	char err_str[ERR_MAX_LEN];
154 	int err;
155 
156 	err = mnt_fs(target, "tracefs", err_str, ERR_MAX_LEN);
157 	if (err) {
158 		err_str[ERR_MAX_LEN - 1] = '\0';
159 		p_err("can't mount tracefs: %s", err_str);
160 	}
161 
162 	return err;
163 }
164 
165 int open_obj_pinned(const char *path, bool quiet)
166 {
167 	char *pname;
168 	int fd = -1;
169 
170 	pname = strdup(path);
171 	if (!pname) {
172 		if (!quiet)
173 			p_err("mem alloc failed");
174 		goto out_ret;
175 	}
176 
177 	fd = bpf_obj_get(pname);
178 	if (fd < 0) {
179 		if (!quiet)
180 			p_err("bpf obj get (%s): %s", pname,
181 			      errno == EACCES && !is_bpffs(dirname(pname)) ?
182 			    "directory not in bpf file system (bpffs)" :
183 			    strerror(errno));
184 		goto out_free;
185 	}
186 
187 out_free:
188 	free(pname);
189 out_ret:
190 	return fd;
191 }
192 
193 int open_obj_pinned_any(const char *path, enum bpf_obj_type exp_type)
194 {
195 	enum bpf_obj_type type;
196 	int fd;
197 
198 	fd = open_obj_pinned(path, false);
199 	if (fd < 0)
200 		return -1;
201 
202 	type = get_fd_type(fd);
203 	if (type < 0) {
204 		close(fd);
205 		return type;
206 	}
207 	if (type != exp_type) {
208 		p_err("incorrect object type: %s", get_fd_type_name(type));
209 		close(fd);
210 		return -1;
211 	}
212 
213 	return fd;
214 }
215 
216 int mount_bpffs_for_pin(const char *name)
217 {
218 	char err_str[ERR_MAX_LEN];
219 	char *file;
220 	char *dir;
221 	int err = 0;
222 
223 	file = malloc(strlen(name) + 1);
224 	strcpy(file, name);
225 	dir = dirname(file);
226 
227 	if (is_bpffs(dir))
228 		/* nothing to do if already mounted */
229 		goto out_free;
230 
231 	if (block_mount) {
232 		p_err("no BPF file system found, not mounting it due to --nomount option");
233 		err = -1;
234 		goto out_free;
235 	}
236 
237 	err = mnt_fs(dir, "bpf", err_str, ERR_MAX_LEN);
238 	if (err) {
239 		err_str[ERR_MAX_LEN - 1] = '\0';
240 		p_err("can't mount BPF file system to pin the object (%s): %s",
241 		      name, err_str);
242 	}
243 
244 out_free:
245 	free(file);
246 	return err;
247 }
248 
249 int do_pin_fd(int fd, const char *name)
250 {
251 	int err;
252 
253 	err = mount_bpffs_for_pin(name);
254 	if (err)
255 		return err;
256 
257 	err = bpf_obj_pin(fd, name);
258 	if (err)
259 		p_err("can't pin the object (%s): %s", name, strerror(errno));
260 
261 	return err;
262 }
263 
264 int do_pin_any(int argc, char **argv, int (*get_fd)(int *, char ***))
265 {
266 	int err;
267 	int fd;
268 
269 	fd = get_fd(&argc, &argv);
270 	if (fd < 0)
271 		return fd;
272 
273 	err = do_pin_fd(fd, *argv);
274 
275 	close(fd);
276 	return err;
277 }
278 
279 const char *get_fd_type_name(enum bpf_obj_type type)
280 {
281 	static const char * const names[] = {
282 		[BPF_OBJ_UNKNOWN]	= "unknown",
283 		[BPF_OBJ_PROG]		= "prog",
284 		[BPF_OBJ_MAP]		= "map",
285 	};
286 
287 	if (type < 0 || type >= ARRAY_SIZE(names) || !names[type])
288 		return names[BPF_OBJ_UNKNOWN];
289 
290 	return names[type];
291 }
292 
293 int get_fd_type(int fd)
294 {
295 	char path[PATH_MAX];
296 	char buf[512];
297 	ssize_t n;
298 
299 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
300 
301 	n = readlink(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
302 	if (n < 0) {
303 		p_err("can't read link type: %s", strerror(errno));
304 		return -1;
305 	}
306 	if (n == sizeof(path)) {
307 		p_err("can't read link type: path too long!");
308 		return -1;
309 	}
310 
311 	if (strstr(buf, "bpf-map"))
312 		return BPF_OBJ_MAP;
313 	else if (strstr(buf, "bpf-prog"))
314 		return BPF_OBJ_PROG;
315 	else if (strstr(buf, "bpf-link"))
316 		return BPF_OBJ_LINK;
317 
318 	return BPF_OBJ_UNKNOWN;
319 }
320 
321 char *get_fdinfo(int fd, const char *key)
322 {
323 	char path[PATH_MAX];
324 	char *line = NULL;
325 	size_t line_n = 0;
326 	ssize_t n;
327 	FILE *fdi;
328 
329 	snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "/proc/self/fdinfo/%d", fd);
330 
331 	fdi = fopen(path, "r");
332 	if (!fdi)
333 		return NULL;
334 
335 	while ((n = getline(&line, &line_n, fdi)) > 0) {
336 		char *value;
337 		int len;
338 
339 		if (!strstr(line, key))
340 			continue;
341 
342 		fclose(fdi);
343 
344 		value = strchr(line, '\t');
345 		if (!value || !value[1]) {
346 			free(line);
347 			return NULL;
348 		}
349 		value++;
350 
351 		len = strlen(value);
352 		memmove(line, value, len);
353 		line[len - 1] = '\0';
354 
355 		return line;
356 	}
357 
358 	free(line);
359 	fclose(fdi);
360 	return NULL;
361 }
362 
363 void print_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len)
364 {
365 	unsigned int i;
366 
367 	jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
368 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
369 		jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "%d", data[i]);
370 	jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
371 }
372 
373 void print_hex_data_json(uint8_t *data, size_t len)
374 {
375 	unsigned int i;
376 
377 	jsonw_start_array(json_wtr);
378 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
379 		jsonw_printf(json_wtr, "\"0x%02hhx\"", data[i]);
380 	jsonw_end_array(json_wtr);
381 }
382 
383 /* extra params for nftw cb */
384 static struct pinned_obj_table *build_fn_table;
385 static enum bpf_obj_type build_fn_type;
386 
387 static int do_build_table_cb(const char *fpath, const struct stat *sb,
388 			     int typeflag, struct FTW *ftwbuf)
389 {
390 	struct bpf_prog_info pinned_info;
391 	__u32 len = sizeof(pinned_info);
392 	struct pinned_obj *obj_node;
393 	enum bpf_obj_type objtype;
394 	int fd, err = 0;
395 
396 	if (typeflag != FTW_F)
397 		goto out_ret;
398 
399 	fd = open_obj_pinned(fpath, true);
400 	if (fd < 0)
401 		goto out_ret;
402 
403 	objtype = get_fd_type(fd);
404 	if (objtype != build_fn_type)
405 		goto out_close;
406 
407 	memset(&pinned_info, 0, sizeof(pinned_info));
408 	if (bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &pinned_info, &len))
409 		goto out_close;
410 
411 	obj_node = calloc(1, sizeof(*obj_node));
412 	if (!obj_node) {
413 		err = -1;
414 		goto out_close;
415 	}
416 
417 	obj_node->id = pinned_info.id;
418 	obj_node->path = strdup(fpath);
419 	if (!obj_node->path) {
420 		err = -1;
421 		free(obj_node);
422 		goto out_close;
423 	}
424 
425 	hash_add(build_fn_table->table, &obj_node->hash, obj_node->id);
426 out_close:
427 	close(fd);
428 out_ret:
429 	return err;
430 }
431 
432 int build_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab,
433 			   enum bpf_obj_type type)
434 {
435 	struct mntent *mntent = NULL;
436 	FILE *mntfile = NULL;
437 	int flags = FTW_PHYS;
438 	int nopenfd = 16;
439 	int err = 0;
440 
441 	mntfile = setmntent("/proc/mounts", "r");
442 	if (!mntfile)
443 		return -1;
444 
445 	build_fn_table = tab;
446 	build_fn_type = type;
447 
448 	while ((mntent = getmntent(mntfile))) {
449 		char *path = mntent->mnt_dir;
450 
451 		if (strncmp(mntent->mnt_type, "bpf", 3) != 0)
452 			continue;
453 		err = nftw(path, do_build_table_cb, nopenfd, flags);
454 		if (err)
455 			break;
456 	}
457 	fclose(mntfile);
458 	return err;
459 }
460 
461 void delete_pinned_obj_table(struct pinned_obj_table *tab)
462 {
463 	struct pinned_obj *obj;
464 	struct hlist_node *tmp;
465 	unsigned int bkt;
466 
467 	hash_for_each_safe(tab->table, bkt, tmp, obj, hash) {
468 		hash_del(&obj->hash);
469 		free(obj->path);
470 		free(obj);
471 	}
472 }
473 
474 unsigned int get_page_size(void)
475 {
476 	static int result;
477 
478 	if (!result)
479 		result = getpagesize();
480 	return result;
481 }
482 
483 unsigned int get_possible_cpus(void)
484 {
485 	int cpus = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();
486 
487 	if (cpus < 0) {
488 		p_err("Can't get # of possible cpus: %s", strerror(-cpus));
489 		exit(-1);
490 	}
491 	return cpus;
492 }
493 
494 static char *
495 ifindex_to_name_ns(__u32 ifindex, __u32 ns_dev, __u32 ns_ino, char *buf)
496 {
497 	struct stat st;
498 	int err;
499 
500 	err = stat("/proc/self/ns/net", &st);
501 	if (err) {
502 		p_err("Can't stat /proc/self: %s", strerror(errno));
503 		return NULL;
504 	}
505 
506 	if (st.st_dev != ns_dev || st.st_ino != ns_ino)
507 		return NULL;
508 
509 	return if_indextoname(ifindex, buf);
510 }
511 
512 static int read_sysfs_hex_int(char *path)
513 {
514 	char vendor_id_buf[8];
515 	int len;
516 	int fd;
517 
518 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
519 	if (fd < 0) {
520 		p_err("Can't open %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
521 		return -1;
522 	}
523 
524 	len = read(fd, vendor_id_buf, sizeof(vendor_id_buf));
525 	close(fd);
526 	if (len < 0) {
527 		p_err("Can't read %s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
528 		return -1;
529 	}
530 	if (len >= (int)sizeof(vendor_id_buf)) {
531 		p_err("Value in %s too long", path);
532 		return -1;
533 	}
534 
535 	vendor_id_buf[len] = 0;
536 
537 	return strtol(vendor_id_buf, NULL, 0);
538 }
539 
540 static int read_sysfs_netdev_hex_int(char *devname, const char *entry_name)
541 {
542 	char full_path[64];
543 
544 	snprintf(full_path, sizeof(full_path), "/sys/class/net/%s/device/%s",
545 		 devname, entry_name);
546 
547 	return read_sysfs_hex_int(full_path);
548 }
549 
550 const char *
551 ifindex_to_bfd_params(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_ino,
552 		      const char **opt)
553 {
554 	char devname[IF_NAMESIZE];
555 	int vendor_id;
556 	int device_id;
557 
558 	if (!ifindex_to_name_ns(ifindex, ns_dev, ns_ino, devname)) {
559 		p_err("Can't get net device name for ifindex %d: %s", ifindex,
560 		      strerror(errno));
561 		return NULL;
562 	}
563 
564 	vendor_id = read_sysfs_netdev_hex_int(devname, "vendor");
565 	if (vendor_id < 0) {
566 		p_err("Can't get device vendor id for %s", devname);
567 		return NULL;
568 	}
569 
570 	switch (vendor_id) {
571 	case 0x19ee:
572 		device_id = read_sysfs_netdev_hex_int(devname, "device");
573 		if (device_id != 0x4000 &&
574 		    device_id != 0x6000 &&
575 		    device_id != 0x6003)
576 			p_info("Unknown NFP device ID, assuming it is NFP-6xxx arch");
577 		*opt = "ctx4";
578 		return "NFP-6xxx";
579 	default:
580 		p_err("Can't get bfd arch name for device vendor id 0x%04x",
581 		      vendor_id);
582 		return NULL;
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 void print_dev_plain(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode)
587 {
588 	char name[IF_NAMESIZE];
589 
590 	if (!ifindex)
591 		return;
592 
593 	printf("  offloaded_to ");
594 	if (ifindex_to_name_ns(ifindex, ns_dev, ns_inode, name))
595 		printf("%s", name);
596 	else
597 		printf("ifindex %u ns_dev %llu ns_ino %llu",
598 		       ifindex, ns_dev, ns_inode);
599 }
600 
601 void print_dev_json(__u32 ifindex, __u64 ns_dev, __u64 ns_inode)
602 {
603 	char name[IF_NAMESIZE];
604 
605 	if (!ifindex)
606 		return;
607 
608 	jsonw_name(json_wtr, "dev");
609 	jsonw_start_object(json_wtr);
610 	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "ifindex", ifindex);
611 	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "ns_dev", ns_dev);
612 	jsonw_uint_field(json_wtr, "ns_inode", ns_inode);
613 	if (ifindex_to_name_ns(ifindex, ns_dev, ns_inode, name))
614 		jsonw_string_field(json_wtr, "ifname", name);
615 	jsonw_end_object(json_wtr);
616 }
617 
618 int parse_u32_arg(int *argc, char ***argv, __u32 *val, const char *what)
619 {
620 	char *endptr;
621 
622 	NEXT_ARGP();
623 
624 	if (*val) {
625 		p_err("%s already specified", what);
626 		return -1;
627 	}
628 
629 	*val = strtoul(**argv, &endptr, 0);
630 	if (*endptr) {
631 		p_err("can't parse %s as %s", **argv, what);
632 		return -1;
633 	}
634 	NEXT_ARGP();
635 
636 	return 0;
637 }
638 
639 int __printf(2, 0)
640 print_all_levels(__maybe_unused enum libbpf_print_level level,
641 		 const char *format, va_list args)
642 {
643 	return vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
644 }
645 
646 static int prog_fd_by_nametag(void *nametag, int **fds, bool tag)
647 {
648 	unsigned int id = 0;
649 	int fd, nb_fds = 0;
650 	void *tmp;
651 	int err;
652 
653 	while (true) {
654 		struct bpf_prog_info info = {};
655 		__u32 len = sizeof(info);
656 
657 		err = bpf_prog_get_next_id(id, &id);
658 		if (err) {
659 			if (errno != ENOENT) {
660 				p_err("%s", strerror(errno));
661 				goto err_close_fds;
662 			}
663 			return nb_fds;
664 		}
665 
666 		fd = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);
667 		if (fd < 0) {
668 			p_err("can't get prog by id (%u): %s",
669 			      id, strerror(errno));
670 			goto err_close_fds;
671 		}
672 
673 		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
674 		if (err) {
675 			p_err("can't get prog info (%u): %s",
676 			      id, strerror(errno));
677 			goto err_close_fd;
678 		}
679 
680 		if ((tag && memcmp(nametag, info.tag, BPF_TAG_SIZE)) ||
681 		    (!tag && strncmp(nametag, info.name, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN))) {
682 			close(fd);
683 			continue;
684 		}
685 
686 		if (nb_fds > 0) {
687 			tmp = realloc(*fds, (nb_fds + 1) * sizeof(int));
688 			if (!tmp) {
689 				p_err("failed to realloc");
690 				goto err_close_fd;
691 			}
692 			*fds = tmp;
693 		}
694 		(*fds)[nb_fds++] = fd;
695 	}
696 
697 err_close_fd:
698 	close(fd);
699 err_close_fds:
700 	while (--nb_fds >= 0)
701 		close((*fds)[nb_fds]);
702 	return -1;
703 }
704 
705 int prog_parse_fds(int *argc, char ***argv, int **fds)
706 {
707 	if (is_prefix(**argv, "id")) {
708 		unsigned int id;
709 		char *endptr;
710 
711 		NEXT_ARGP();
712 
713 		id = strtoul(**argv, &endptr, 0);
714 		if (*endptr) {
715 			p_err("can't parse %s as ID", **argv);
716 			return -1;
717 		}
718 		NEXT_ARGP();
719 
720 		(*fds)[0] = bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(id);
721 		if ((*fds)[0] < 0) {
722 			p_err("get by id (%u): %s", id, strerror(errno));
723 			return -1;
724 		}
725 		return 1;
726 	} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "tag")) {
727 		unsigned char tag[BPF_TAG_SIZE];
728 
729 		NEXT_ARGP();
730 
731 		if (sscanf(**argv, BPF_TAG_FMT, tag, tag + 1, tag + 2,
732 			   tag + 3, tag + 4, tag + 5, tag + 6, tag + 7)
733 		    != BPF_TAG_SIZE) {
734 			p_err("can't parse tag");
735 			return -1;
736 		}
737 		NEXT_ARGP();
738 
739 		return prog_fd_by_nametag(tag, fds, true);
740 	} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "name")) {
741 		char *name;
742 
743 		NEXT_ARGP();
744 
745 		name = **argv;
746 		if (strlen(name) > BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1) {
747 			p_err("can't parse name");
748 			return -1;
749 		}
750 		NEXT_ARGP();
751 
752 		return prog_fd_by_nametag(name, fds, false);
753 	} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "pinned")) {
754 		char *path;
755 
756 		NEXT_ARGP();
757 
758 		path = **argv;
759 		NEXT_ARGP();
760 
761 		(*fds)[0] = open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_PROG);
762 		if ((*fds)[0] < 0)
763 			return -1;
764 		return 1;
765 	}
766 
767 	p_err("expected 'id', 'tag', 'name' or 'pinned', got: '%s'?", **argv);
768 	return -1;
769 }
770 
771 int prog_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
772 {
773 	int *fds = NULL;
774 	int nb_fds, fd;
775 
776 	fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
777 	if (!fds) {
778 		p_err("mem alloc failed");
779 		return -1;
780 	}
781 	nb_fds = prog_parse_fds(argc, argv, &fds);
782 	if (nb_fds != 1) {
783 		if (nb_fds > 1) {
784 			p_err("several programs match this handle");
785 			while (nb_fds--)
786 				close(fds[nb_fds]);
787 		}
788 		fd = -1;
789 		goto exit_free;
790 	}
791 
792 	fd = fds[0];
793 exit_free:
794 	free(fds);
795 	return fd;
796 }
797 
798 static int map_fd_by_name(char *name, int **fds)
799 {
800 	unsigned int id = 0;
801 	int fd, nb_fds = 0;
802 	void *tmp;
803 	int err;
804 
805 	while (true) {
806 		struct bpf_map_info info = {};
807 		__u32 len = sizeof(info);
808 
809 		err = bpf_map_get_next_id(id, &id);
810 		if (err) {
811 			if (errno != ENOENT) {
812 				p_err("%s", strerror(errno));
813 				goto err_close_fds;
814 			}
815 			return nb_fds;
816 		}
817 
818 		fd = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
819 		if (fd < 0) {
820 			p_err("can't get map by id (%u): %s",
821 			      id, strerror(errno));
822 			goto err_close_fds;
823 		}
824 
825 		err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, &info, &len);
826 		if (err) {
827 			p_err("can't get map info (%u): %s",
828 			      id, strerror(errno));
829 			goto err_close_fd;
830 		}
831 
832 		if (strncmp(name, info.name, BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN)) {
833 			close(fd);
834 			continue;
835 		}
836 
837 		if (nb_fds > 0) {
838 			tmp = realloc(*fds, (nb_fds + 1) * sizeof(int));
839 			if (!tmp) {
840 				p_err("failed to realloc");
841 				goto err_close_fd;
842 			}
843 			*fds = tmp;
844 		}
845 		(*fds)[nb_fds++] = fd;
846 	}
847 
848 err_close_fd:
849 	close(fd);
850 err_close_fds:
851 	while (--nb_fds >= 0)
852 		close((*fds)[nb_fds]);
853 	return -1;
854 }
855 
856 int map_parse_fds(int *argc, char ***argv, int **fds)
857 {
858 	if (is_prefix(**argv, "id")) {
859 		unsigned int id;
860 		char *endptr;
861 
862 		NEXT_ARGP();
863 
864 		id = strtoul(**argv, &endptr, 0);
865 		if (*endptr) {
866 			p_err("can't parse %s as ID", **argv);
867 			return -1;
868 		}
869 		NEXT_ARGP();
870 
871 		(*fds)[0] = bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(id);
872 		if ((*fds)[0] < 0) {
873 			p_err("get map by id (%u): %s", id, strerror(errno));
874 			return -1;
875 		}
876 		return 1;
877 	} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "name")) {
878 		char *name;
879 
880 		NEXT_ARGP();
881 
882 		name = **argv;
883 		if (strlen(name) > BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN - 1) {
884 			p_err("can't parse name");
885 			return -1;
886 		}
887 		NEXT_ARGP();
888 
889 		return map_fd_by_name(name, fds);
890 	} else if (is_prefix(**argv, "pinned")) {
891 		char *path;
892 
893 		NEXT_ARGP();
894 
895 		path = **argv;
896 		NEXT_ARGP();
897 
898 		(*fds)[0] = open_obj_pinned_any(path, BPF_OBJ_MAP);
899 		if ((*fds)[0] < 0)
900 			return -1;
901 		return 1;
902 	}
903 
904 	p_err("expected 'id', 'name' or 'pinned', got: '%s'?", **argv);
905 	return -1;
906 }
907 
908 int map_parse_fd(int *argc, char ***argv)
909 {
910 	int *fds = NULL;
911 	int nb_fds, fd;
912 
913 	fds = malloc(sizeof(int));
914 	if (!fds) {
915 		p_err("mem alloc failed");
916 		return -1;
917 	}
918 	nb_fds = map_parse_fds(argc, argv, &fds);
919 	if (nb_fds != 1) {
920 		if (nb_fds > 1) {
921 			p_err("several maps match this handle");
922 			while (nb_fds--)
923 				close(fds[nb_fds]);
924 		}
925 		fd = -1;
926 		goto exit_free;
927 	}
928 
929 	fd = fds[0];
930 exit_free:
931 	free(fds);
932 	return fd;
933 }
934 
935 int map_parse_fd_and_info(int *argc, char ***argv, void *info, __u32 *info_len)
936 {
937 	int err;
938 	int fd;
939 
940 	fd = map_parse_fd(argc, argv);
941 	if (fd < 0)
942 		return -1;
943 
944 	err = bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(fd, info, info_len);
945 	if (err) {
946 		p_err("can't get map info: %s", strerror(errno));
947 		close(fd);
948 		return err;
949 	}
950 
951 	return fd;
952 }
953