xref: /openbmc/linux/tools/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h (revision c4e78957)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
4  * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17  * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
18  */
19 
20 #ifndef __ARM_KVM_H__
21 #define __ARM_KVM_H__
22 
23 #include <linux/types.h>
24 #include <linux/psci.h>
25 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
26 
27 #define __KVM_HAVE_GUEST_DEBUG
28 #define __KVM_HAVE_IRQ_LINE
29 #define __KVM_HAVE_READONLY_MEM
30 #define __KVM_HAVE_VCPU_EVENTS
31 
32 #define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
33 
34 #define KVM_REG_SIZE(id)						\
35 	(1U << (((id) & KVM_REG_SIZE_MASK) >> KVM_REG_SIZE_SHIFT))
36 
37 /* Valid for svc_regs, abt_regs, und_regs, irq_regs in struct kvm_regs */
38 #define KVM_ARM_SVC_sp		svc_regs[0]
39 #define KVM_ARM_SVC_lr		svc_regs[1]
40 #define KVM_ARM_SVC_spsr	svc_regs[2]
41 #define KVM_ARM_ABT_sp		abt_regs[0]
42 #define KVM_ARM_ABT_lr		abt_regs[1]
43 #define KVM_ARM_ABT_spsr	abt_regs[2]
44 #define KVM_ARM_UND_sp		und_regs[0]
45 #define KVM_ARM_UND_lr		und_regs[1]
46 #define KVM_ARM_UND_spsr	und_regs[2]
47 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_sp		irq_regs[0]
48 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_lr		irq_regs[1]
49 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_spsr	irq_regs[2]
50 
51 /* Valid only for fiq_regs in struct kvm_regs */
52 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r8		fiq_regs[0]
53 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r9		fiq_regs[1]
54 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_r10		fiq_regs[2]
55 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_fp		fiq_regs[3]
56 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_ip		fiq_regs[4]
57 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_sp		fiq_regs[5]
58 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_lr		fiq_regs[6]
59 #define KVM_ARM_FIQ_spsr	fiq_regs[7]
60 
61 struct kvm_regs {
62 	struct pt_regs usr_regs;	/* R0_usr - R14_usr, PC, CPSR */
63 	unsigned long svc_regs[3];	/* SP_svc, LR_svc, SPSR_svc */
64 	unsigned long abt_regs[3];	/* SP_abt, LR_abt, SPSR_abt */
65 	unsigned long und_regs[3];	/* SP_und, LR_und, SPSR_und */
66 	unsigned long irq_regs[3];	/* SP_irq, LR_irq, SPSR_irq */
67 	unsigned long fiq_regs[8];	/* R8_fiq - R14_fiq, SPSR_fiq */
68 };
69 
70 /* Supported Processor Types */
71 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A15	0
72 #define KVM_ARM_TARGET_CORTEX_A7	1
73 #define KVM_ARM_NUM_TARGETS		2
74 
75 /* KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR ioctl id encoding */
76 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT	0
77 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK	(0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT)
78 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT		16
79 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK		(0xffff << KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT)
80 
81 /* Supported device IDs */
82 #define KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2		0
83 
84 /* Supported VGIC address types  */
85 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_DIST	0
86 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_ADDR_TYPE_CPU	1
87 
88 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_DIST_SIZE		0x1000
89 #define KVM_VGIC_V2_CPU_SIZE		0x2000
90 
91 /* Supported VGICv3 address types  */
92 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_DIST	2
93 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST	3
94 #define KVM_VGIC_ITS_ADDR_TYPE		4
95 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_REDIST_REGION	5
96 
97 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_DIST_SIZE		SZ_64K
98 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_REDIST_SIZE		(2 * SZ_64K)
99 #define KVM_VGIC_V3_ITS_SIZE		(2 * SZ_64K)
100 
101 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF		0 /* CPU is started in OFF state */
102 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PSCI_0_2		1 /* CPU uses PSCI v0.2 */
103 
104 struct kvm_vcpu_init {
105 	__u32 target;
106 	__u32 features[7];
107 };
108 
109 struct kvm_sregs {
110 };
111 
112 struct kvm_fpu {
113 };
114 
115 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch {
116 };
117 
118 struct kvm_debug_exit_arch {
119 };
120 
121 struct kvm_sync_regs {
122 	/* Used with KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ */
123 	__u64 device_irq_level;
124 };
125 
126 struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
127 };
128 
129 /* for KVM_GET/SET_VCPU_EVENTS */
130 struct kvm_vcpu_events {
131 	struct {
132 		__u8 serror_pending;
133 		__u8 serror_has_esr;
134 		__u8 ext_dabt_pending;
135 		/* Align it to 8 bytes */
136 		__u8 pad[5];
137 		__u64 serror_esr;
138 	} exception;
139 	__u32 reserved[12];
140 };
141 
142 /* If you need to interpret the index values, here is the key: */
143 #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_MASK		0x000000000FFF0000
144 #define KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT	16
145 #define KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_MASK	0x0000000000000007
146 #define KVM_REG_ARM_32_OPC2_SHIFT	0
147 #define KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_MASK		0x0000000000000078
148 #define KVM_REG_ARM_OPC1_SHIFT		3
149 #define KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_MASK		0x0000000000000780
150 #define KVM_REG_ARM_CRM_SHIFT		7
151 #define KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_MASK		0x0000000000007800
152 #define KVM_REG_ARM_32_CRN_SHIFT	11
153 /*
154  * For KVM currently all guest registers are nonsecure, but we reserve a bit
155  * in the encoding to distinguish secure from nonsecure for AArch32 system
156  * registers that are banked by security. This is 1 for the secure banked
157  * register, and 0 for the nonsecure banked register or if the register is
158  * not banked by security.
159  */
160 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SECURE_MASK	0x0000000010000000
161 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SECURE_SHIFT	28
162 
163 #define ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(x,n) \
164 	(((x) << KVM_REG_ARM_ ## n ## _SHIFT) & KVM_REG_ARM_ ## n ## _MASK)
165 
166 #define __ARM_CP15_REG(op1,crn,crm,op2) \
167 	(KVM_REG_ARM | (15 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT) | \
168 	ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op1, OPC1) | \
169 	ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crn, 32_CRN) | \
170 	ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(crm, CRM) | \
171 	ARM_CP15_REG_SHIFT_MASK(op2, 32_OPC2))
172 
173 #define ARM_CP15_REG32(...) (__ARM_CP15_REG(__VA_ARGS__) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U32)
174 
175 #define __ARM_CP15_REG64(op1,crm) \
176 	(__ARM_CP15_REG(op1, 0, crm, 0) | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64)
177 #define ARM_CP15_REG64(...) __ARM_CP15_REG64(__VA_ARGS__)
178 
179 /* PL1 Physical Timer Registers */
180 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CTL		ARM_CP15_REG32(0, 14, 2, 1)
181 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CNT		ARM_CP15_REG64(0, 14)
182 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PTIMER_CVAL		ARM_CP15_REG64(2, 14)
183 
184 /* Virtual Timer Registers */
185 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CTL		ARM_CP15_REG32(0, 14, 3, 1)
186 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CNT		ARM_CP15_REG64(1, 14)
187 #define KVM_REG_ARM_TIMER_CVAL		ARM_CP15_REG64(3, 14)
188 
189 /* Normal registers are mapped as coprocessor 16. */
190 #define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE		(0x0010 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
191 #define KVM_REG_ARM_CORE_REG(name)	(offsetof(struct kvm_regs, name) / 4)
192 
193 /* Some registers need more space to represent values. */
194 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX		(0x0011 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
195 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_MASK	0x000000000000FF00
196 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT	8
197 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_CCSIDR	(0x00 << KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_ID_SHIFT)
198 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_MASK	0x00000000000000FF
199 #define KVM_REG_ARM_DEMUX_VAL_SHIFT	0
200 
201 /* VFP registers: we could overload CP10 like ARM does, but that's ugly. */
202 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP			(0x0012 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
203 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MASK		0x000000000000FFFF
204 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_BASE_REG	0x0
205 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSID		0x1000
206 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPSCR		0x1001
207 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR1		0x1006
208 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_MVFR0		0x1007
209 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPEXC		0x1008
210 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST		0x1009
211 #define KVM_REG_ARM_VFP_FPINST2		0x100A
212 
213 /* KVM-as-firmware specific pseudo-registers */
214 #define KVM_REG_ARM_FW			(0x0014 << KVM_REG_ARM_COPROC_SHIFT)
215 #define KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(r)		(KVM_REG_ARM | KVM_REG_SIZE_U64 | \
216 					 KVM_REG_ARM_FW | ((r) & 0xffff))
217 #define KVM_REG_ARM_PSCI_VERSION	KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(0)
218 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1	KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(1)
219 	/* Higher values mean better protection. */
220 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_AVAIL		0
221 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_AVAIL		1
222 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1_NOT_REQUIRED	2
223 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2	KVM_REG_ARM_FW_REG(2)
224 	/* Higher values mean better protection. */
225 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_AVAIL		0
226 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_UNKNOWN		1
227 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_AVAIL		2
228 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_NOT_REQUIRED	3
229 #define KVM_REG_ARM_SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_2_ENABLED	(1U << 4)
230 
231 /* Device Control API: ARM VGIC */
232 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR	0
233 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS	1
234 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_REGS	2
235 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT	32
236 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_MASK	(0xffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CPUID_SHIFT)
237 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_SHIFT 32
238 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_MASK \
239 			(0xffffffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_V3_MPIDR_SHIFT)
240 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT	0
241 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_MASK	(0xffffffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_OFFSET_SHIFT)
242 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SYSREG_INSTR_MASK (0xffff)
243 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS	3
244 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL       4
245 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_REDIST_REGS 5
246 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CPU_SYSREGS 6
247 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_LEVEL_INFO  7
248 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ITS_REGS	8
249 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT	10
250 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_MASK \
251 			(0x3fffffULL << KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INFO_SHIFT)
252 #define KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_LINE_LEVEL_INTID_MASK 0x3ff
253 #define VGIC_LEVEL_INFO_LINE_LEVEL	0
254 
255 /* Device Control API on vcpu fd */
256 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_CTRL	0
257 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_IRQ	0
258 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_PMU_V3_INIT	1
259 #define KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_CTRL		1
260 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_VTIMER		0
261 #define   KVM_ARM_VCPU_TIMER_IRQ_PTIMER		1
262 
263 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT		0
264 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_SAVE_TABLES		1
265 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_RESTORE_TABLES	2
266 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_SAVE_PENDING_TABLES	3
267 #define   KVM_DEV_ARM_ITS_CTRL_RESET		4
268 
269 /* KVM_IRQ_LINE irq field index values */
270 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU2_SHIFT		28
271 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU2_MASK		0xf
272 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT		24
273 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK		0xf
274 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT		16
275 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK		0xff
276 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT		0
277 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK		0xffff
278 
279 /* irq_type field */
280 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU		0
281 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI		1
282 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI		2
283 
284 /* out-of-kernel GIC cpu interrupt injection irq_number field */
285 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ		0
286 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ		1
287 
288 /*
289  * This used to hold the highest supported SPI, but it is now obsolete
290  * and only here to provide source code level compatibility with older
291  * userland. The highest SPI number can be set via KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_NR_IRQS.
292  */
293 #ifndef __KERNEL__
294 #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX		127
295 #endif
296 
297 /* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
298 #define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS          1
299 
300 /* PSCI interface */
301 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE		0x95c1ba5e
302 #define KVM_PSCI_FN(n)			(KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
303 
304 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_SUSPEND		KVM_PSCI_FN(0)
305 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_OFF		KVM_PSCI_FN(1)
306 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_CPU_ON		KVM_PSCI_FN(2)
307 #define KVM_PSCI_FN_MIGRATE		KVM_PSCI_FN(3)
308 
309 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_SUCCESS		PSCI_RET_SUCCESS
310 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_NI			PSCI_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED
311 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_INVAL		PSCI_RET_INVALID_PARAMS
312 #define KVM_PSCI_RET_DENIED		PSCI_RET_DENIED
313 
314 #endif /* __ARM_KVM_H__ */
315