xref: /openbmc/linux/sound/usb/mixer.c (revision f20c7d91)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  *   (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
4  *
5  *   Mixer control part
6  *
7  *   Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8  *
9  *   Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
10  *	    Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
11  *	    Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
12  */
13 
14 /*
15  * TODOs, for both the mixer and the streaming interfaces:
16  *
17  *  - support for UAC2 effect units
18  *  - support for graphical equalizers
19  *  - RANGE and MEM set commands (UAC2)
20  *  - RANGE and MEM interrupt dispatchers (UAC2)
21  *  - audio channel clustering (UAC2)
22  *  - audio sample rate converter units (UAC2)
23  *  - proper handling of clock multipliers (UAC2)
24  *  - dispatch clock change notifications (UAC2)
25  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock that became invalid
26  *  	- stop PCM streams which use a clock selector that has changed
27  *  	- parse available sample rates again when clock sources changed
28  */
29 
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/init.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/log2.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/string.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/usb/audio.h>
38 #include <linux/usb/audio-v2.h>
39 #include <linux/usb/audio-v3.h>
40 
41 #include <sound/core.h>
42 #include <sound/control.h>
43 #include <sound/hwdep.h>
44 #include <sound/info.h>
45 #include <sound/tlv.h>
46 
47 #include "usbaudio.h"
48 #include "mixer.h"
49 #include "helper.h"
50 #include "mixer_quirks.h"
51 #include "power.h"
52 
53 #define MAX_ID_ELEMS	256
54 
55 struct usb_audio_term {
56 	int id;
57 	int type;
58 	int channels;
59 	unsigned int chconfig;
60 	int name;
61 };
62 
63 struct usbmix_name_map;
64 
65 struct mixer_build {
66 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip;
67 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
68 	unsigned char *buffer;
69 	unsigned int buflen;
70 	DECLARE_BITMAP(unitbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
71 	DECLARE_BITMAP(termbitmap, MAX_ID_ELEMS);
72 	struct usb_audio_term oterm;
73 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
74 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *selector_map;
75 };
76 
77 /*E-mu 0202/0404/0204 eXtension Unit(XU) control*/
78 enum {
79 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE 		= 0xe301,
80 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE		= 0xe302,
81 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS	= 0xe303,
82 	USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS		= 0xe304,
83 	USB_XU_DIRECT_MONITORING	= 0xe305,
84 	USB_XU_METERING			= 0xe306
85 };
86 enum {
87 	USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR = 0x02,	/* clock source*/
88 	USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR = 0x03,	/* clock rate */
89 	USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR = 0x01,	/* the spdif format */
90 	USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR = 0x03	/* soft limiter */
91 };
92 
93 /*
94  * manual mapping of mixer names
95  * if the mixer topology is too complicated and the parsed names are
96  * ambiguous, add the entries in usbmixer_maps.c.
97  */
98 #include "mixer_maps.c"
99 
100 static const struct usbmix_name_map *
101 find_map(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, int unitid, int control)
102 {
103 	if (!p)
104 		return NULL;
105 
106 	for (; p->id; p++) {
107 		if (p->id == unitid &&
108 		    (!control || !p->control || control == p->control))
109 			return p;
110 	}
111 	return NULL;
112 }
113 
114 /* get the mapped name if the unit matches */
115 static int
116 check_mapped_name(const struct usbmix_name_map *p, char *buf, int buflen)
117 {
118 	if (!p || !p->name)
119 		return 0;
120 
121 	buflen--;
122 	return strlcpy(buf, p->name, buflen);
123 }
124 
125 /* ignore the error value if ignore_ctl_error flag is set */
126 #define filter_error(cval, err) \
127 	((cval)->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error ? 0 : (err))
128 
129 /* check whether the control should be ignored */
130 static inline int
131 check_ignored_ctl(const struct usbmix_name_map *p)
132 {
133 	if (!p || p->name || p->dB)
134 		return 0;
135 	return 1;
136 }
137 
138 /* dB mapping */
139 static inline void check_mapped_dB(const struct usbmix_name_map *p,
140 				   struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
141 {
142 	if (p && p->dB) {
143 		cval->dBmin = p->dB->min;
144 		cval->dBmax = p->dB->max;
145 		cval->initialized = 1;
146 	}
147 }
148 
149 /* get the mapped selector source name */
150 static int check_mapped_selector_name(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
151 				      int index, char *buf, int buflen)
152 {
153 	const struct usbmix_selector_map *p;
154 
155 	if (!state->selector_map)
156 		return 0;
157 	for (p = state->selector_map; p->id; p++) {
158 		if (p->id == unitid && index < p->count)
159 			return strlcpy(buf, p->names[index], buflen);
160 	}
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * find an audio control unit with the given unit id
166  */
167 static void *find_audio_control_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
168 				     unsigned char unit)
169 {
170 	/* we just parse the header */
171 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = NULL;
172 
173 	while ((hdr = snd_usb_find_desc(state->buffer, state->buflen, hdr,
174 					USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE)) != NULL) {
175 		if (hdr->bLength >= 4 &&
176 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype >= UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL &&
177 		    hdr->bDescriptorSubtype <= UAC3_SAMPLE_RATE_CONVERTER &&
178 		    hdr->bUnitID == unit)
179 			return hdr;
180 	}
181 
182 	return NULL;
183 }
184 
185 /*
186  * copy a string with the given id
187  */
188 static int snd_usb_copy_string_desc(struct snd_usb_audio *chip,
189 				    int index, char *buf, int maxlen)
190 {
191 	int len = usb_string(chip->dev, index, buf, maxlen - 1);
192 
193 	if (len < 0)
194 		return 0;
195 
196 	buf[len] = 0;
197 	return len;
198 }
199 
200 /*
201  * convert from the byte/word on usb descriptor to the zero-based integer
202  */
203 static int convert_signed_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
204 {
205 	switch (cval->val_type) {
206 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
207 		return !!val;
208 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
209 		return !val;
210 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
211 		val &= 0xff;
212 		break;
213 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
214 		val &= 0xff;
215 		if (val >= 0x80)
216 			val -= 0x100;
217 		break;
218 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
219 		val &= 0xffff;
220 		break;
221 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
222 		val &= 0xffff;
223 		if (val >= 0x8000)
224 			val -= 0x10000;
225 		break;
226 	}
227 	return val;
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * convert from the zero-based int to the byte/word for usb descriptor
232  */
233 static int convert_bytes_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
234 {
235 	switch (cval->val_type) {
236 	case USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN:
237 		return !!val;
238 	case USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN:
239 		return !val;
240 	case USB_MIXER_S8:
241 	case USB_MIXER_U8:
242 		return val & 0xff;
243 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
244 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
245 		return val & 0xffff;
246 	}
247 	return 0; /* not reached */
248 }
249 
250 static int get_relative_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
251 {
252 	if (!cval->res)
253 		cval->res = 1;
254 	if (val < cval->min)
255 		return 0;
256 	else if (val >= cval->max)
257 		return (cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
258 	else
259 		return (val - cval->min) / cval->res;
260 }
261 
262 static int get_abs_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int val)
263 {
264 	if (val < 0)
265 		return cval->min;
266 	if (!cval->res)
267 		cval->res = 1;
268 	val *= cval->res;
269 	val += cval->min;
270 	if (val > cval->max)
271 		return cval->max;
272 	return val;
273 }
274 
275 static int uac2_ctl_value_size(int val_type)
276 {
277 	switch (val_type) {
278 	case USB_MIXER_S32:
279 	case USB_MIXER_U32:
280 		return 4;
281 	case USB_MIXER_S16:
282 	case USB_MIXER_U16:
283 		return 2;
284 	default:
285 		return 1;
286 	}
287 	return 0; /* unreachable */
288 }
289 
290 
291 /*
292  * retrieve a mixer value
293  */
294 
295 static inline int mixer_ctrl_intf(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
296 {
297 	return get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceNumber;
298 }
299 
300 static int get_ctl_value_v1(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
301 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
302 {
303 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
304 	unsigned char buf[2];
305 	int val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
306 	int timeout = 10;
307 	int idx = 0, err;
308 
309 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
310 	if (err < 0)
311 		return -EIO;
312 
313 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
314 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
315 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
316 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
317 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
318 		if (err >= val_len) {
319 			*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval, snd_usb_combine_bytes(buf, val_len));
320 			err = 0;
321 			goto out;
322 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
323 			goto out;
324 		}
325 	}
326 	usb_audio_dbg(chip,
327 		"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
328 		request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
329 	err = -EINVAL;
330 
331  out:
332 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
333 	return err;
334 }
335 
336 static int get_ctl_value_v2(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
337 			    int validx, int *value_ret)
338 {
339 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
340 	/* enough space for one range */
341 	unsigned char buf[sizeof(__u16) + 3 * sizeof(__u32)];
342 	unsigned char *val;
343 	int idx = 0, ret, val_size, size;
344 	__u8 bRequest;
345 
346 	val_size = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
347 
348 	if (request == UAC_GET_CUR) {
349 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_CUR;
350 		size = val_size;
351 	} else {
352 		bRequest = UAC2_CS_RANGE;
353 		size = sizeof(__u16) + 3 * val_size;
354 	}
355 
356 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
357 
358 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
359 	if (ret)
360 		goto error;
361 
362 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
363 	ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), bRequest,
364 			      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
365 			      validx, idx, buf, size);
366 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
367 
368 	if (ret < 0) {
369 error:
370 		usb_audio_err(chip,
371 			"cannot get ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
372 			request, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
373 		return ret;
374 	}
375 
376 	/* FIXME: how should we handle multiple triplets here? */
377 
378 	switch (request) {
379 	case UAC_GET_CUR:
380 		val = buf;
381 		break;
382 	case UAC_GET_MIN:
383 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16);
384 		break;
385 	case UAC_GET_MAX:
386 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size;
387 		break;
388 	case UAC_GET_RES:
389 		val = buf + sizeof(__u16) + val_size * 2;
390 		break;
391 	default:
392 		return -EINVAL;
393 	}
394 
395 	*value_ret = convert_signed_value(cval,
396 					  snd_usb_combine_bytes(val, val_size));
397 
398 	return 0;
399 }
400 
401 static int get_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int request,
402 			 int validx, int *value_ret)
403 {
404 	validx += cval->idx_off;
405 
406 	return (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) ?
407 		get_ctl_value_v1(cval, request, validx, value_ret) :
408 		get_ctl_value_v2(cval, request, validx, value_ret);
409 }
410 
411 static int get_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
412 			     int validx, int *value)
413 {
414 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR, validx, value);
415 }
416 
417 /* channel = 0: master, 1 = first channel */
418 static inline int get_cur_mix_raw(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
419 				  int channel, int *value)
420 {
421 	return get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_CUR,
422 			     (cval->control << 8) | channel,
423 			     value);
424 }
425 
426 int snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
427 			     int channel, int index, int *value)
428 {
429 	int err;
430 
431 	if (cval->cached & (1 << channel)) {
432 		*value = cval->cache_val[index];
433 		return 0;
434 	}
435 	err = get_cur_mix_raw(cval, channel, value);
436 	if (err < 0) {
437 		if (!cval->head.mixer->ignore_ctl_error)
438 			usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
439 				"cannot get current value for control %d ch %d: err = %d\n",
440 				      cval->control, channel, err);
441 		return err;
442 	}
443 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
444 	cval->cache_val[index] = *value;
445 	return 0;
446 }
447 
448 /*
449  * set a mixer value
450  */
451 
452 int snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
453 				int request, int validx, int value_set)
454 {
455 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
456 	unsigned char buf[4];
457 	int idx = 0, val_len, err, timeout = 10;
458 
459 	validx += cval->idx_off;
460 
461 
462 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
463 		val_len = cval->val_type >= USB_MIXER_S16 ? 2 : 1;
464 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
465 		val_len = uac2_ctl_value_size(cval->val_type);
466 
467 		/* FIXME */
468 		if (request != UAC_SET_CUR) {
469 			usb_audio_dbg(chip, "RANGE setting not yet supported\n");
470 			return -EINVAL;
471 		}
472 
473 		request = UAC2_CS_CUR;
474 	}
475 
476 	value_set = convert_bytes_value(cval, value_set);
477 	buf[0] = value_set & 0xff;
478 	buf[1] = (value_set >> 8) & 0xff;
479 	buf[2] = (value_set >> 16) & 0xff;
480 	buf[3] = (value_set >> 24) & 0xff;
481 
482 	err = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip);
483 	if (err < 0)
484 		return -EIO;
485 
486 	while (timeout-- > 0) {
487 		idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
488 		err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev,
489 				      usb_sndctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), request,
490 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_OUT,
491 				      validx, idx, buf, val_len);
492 		if (err >= 0) {
493 			err = 0;
494 			goto out;
495 		} else if (err == -ETIMEDOUT) {
496 			goto out;
497 		}
498 	}
499 	usb_audio_dbg(chip, "cannot set ctl value: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d, data = %#x/%#x\n",
500 		      request, validx, idx, cval->val_type, buf[0], buf[1]);
501 	err = -EINVAL;
502 
503  out:
504 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
505 	return err;
506 }
507 
508 static int set_cur_ctl_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
509 			     int validx, int value)
510 {
511 	return snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_CUR, validx, value);
512 }
513 
514 int snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval, int channel,
515 			     int index, int value)
516 {
517 	int err;
518 	unsigned int read_only = (channel == 0) ?
519 		cval->master_readonly :
520 		cval->ch_readonly & (1 << (channel - 1));
521 
522 	if (read_only) {
523 		usb_audio_dbg(cval->head.mixer->chip,
524 			      "%s(): channel %d of control %d is read_only\n",
525 			    __func__, channel, cval->control);
526 		return 0;
527 	}
528 
529 	err = snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval,
530 					  UAC_SET_CUR, (cval->control << 8) | channel,
531 					  value);
532 	if (err < 0)
533 		return err;
534 	cval->cached |= 1 << channel;
535 	cval->cache_val[index] = value;
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 /*
540  * TLV callback for mixer volume controls
541  */
542 int snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag,
543 			 unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *_tlv)
544 {
545 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
546 	DECLARE_TLV_DB_MINMAX(scale, 0, 0);
547 
548 	if (size < sizeof(scale))
549 		return -ENOMEM;
550 	if (cval->min_mute)
551 		scale[0] = SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_DB_MINMAX_MUTE;
552 	scale[2] = cval->dBmin;
553 	scale[3] = cval->dBmax;
554 	if (copy_to_user(_tlv, scale, sizeof(scale)))
555 		return -EFAULT;
556 	return 0;
557 }
558 
559 /*
560  * parser routines begin here...
561  */
562 
563 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid);
564 
565 
566 /*
567  * check if the input/output channel routing is enabled on the given bitmap.
568  * used for mixer unit parser
569  */
570 static int check_matrix_bitmap(unsigned char *bmap,
571 			       int ich, int och, int num_outs)
572 {
573 	int idx = ich * num_outs + och;
574 	return bmap[idx >> 3] & (0x80 >> (idx & 7));
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * add an alsa control element
579  * search and increment the index until an empty slot is found.
580  *
581  * if failed, give up and free the control instance.
582  */
583 
584 int snd_usb_mixer_add_control(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
585 			      struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
586 {
587 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = list->mixer;
588 	int err;
589 
590 	while (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id))
591 		kctl->id.index++;
592 	err = snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
593 	if (err < 0) {
594 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "cannot add control (err = %d)\n",
595 			      err);
596 		return err;
597 	}
598 	list->kctl = kctl;
599 	list->next_id_elem = mixer->id_elems[list->id];
600 	mixer->id_elems[list->id] = list;
601 	return 0;
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * get a terminal name string
606  */
607 
608 static struct iterm_name_combo {
609 	int type;
610 	char *name;
611 } iterm_names[] = {
612 	{ 0x0300, "Output" },
613 	{ 0x0301, "Speaker" },
614 	{ 0x0302, "Headphone" },
615 	{ 0x0303, "HMD Audio" },
616 	{ 0x0304, "Desktop Speaker" },
617 	{ 0x0305, "Room Speaker" },
618 	{ 0x0306, "Com Speaker" },
619 	{ 0x0307, "LFE" },
620 	{ 0x0600, "External In" },
621 	{ 0x0601, "Analog In" },
622 	{ 0x0602, "Digital In" },
623 	{ 0x0603, "Line" },
624 	{ 0x0604, "Legacy In" },
625 	{ 0x0605, "IEC958 In" },
626 	{ 0x0606, "1394 DA Stream" },
627 	{ 0x0607, "1394 DV Stream" },
628 	{ 0x0700, "Embedded" },
629 	{ 0x0701, "Noise Source" },
630 	{ 0x0702, "Equalization Noise" },
631 	{ 0x0703, "CD" },
632 	{ 0x0704, "DAT" },
633 	{ 0x0705, "DCC" },
634 	{ 0x0706, "MiniDisk" },
635 	{ 0x0707, "Analog Tape" },
636 	{ 0x0708, "Phonograph" },
637 	{ 0x0709, "VCR Audio" },
638 	{ 0x070a, "Video Disk Audio" },
639 	{ 0x070b, "DVD Audio" },
640 	{ 0x070c, "TV Tuner Audio" },
641 	{ 0x070d, "Satellite Rec Audio" },
642 	{ 0x070e, "Cable Tuner Audio" },
643 	{ 0x070f, "DSS Audio" },
644 	{ 0x0710, "Radio Receiver" },
645 	{ 0x0711, "Radio Transmitter" },
646 	{ 0x0712, "Multi-Track Recorder" },
647 	{ 0x0713, "Synthesizer" },
648 	{ 0 },
649 };
650 
651 static int get_term_name(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
652 			 unsigned char *name, int maxlen, int term_only)
653 {
654 	struct iterm_name_combo *names;
655 	int len;
656 
657 	if (iterm->name) {
658 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(chip, iterm->name,
659 						name, maxlen);
660 		if (len)
661 			return len;
662 	}
663 
664 	/* virtual type - not a real terminal */
665 	if (iterm->type >> 16) {
666 		if (term_only)
667 			return 0;
668 		switch (iterm->type >> 16) {
669 		case UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT:
670 			strcpy(name, "Selector");
671 			return 8;
672 		case UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT:
673 			strcpy(name, "Process Unit");
674 			return 12;
675 		case UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT:
676 			strcpy(name, "Ext Unit");
677 			return 8;
678 		case UAC3_MIXER_UNIT:
679 			strcpy(name, "Mixer");
680 			return 5;
681 		default:
682 			return sprintf(name, "Unit %d", iterm->id);
683 		}
684 	}
685 
686 	switch (iterm->type & 0xff00) {
687 	case 0x0100:
688 		strcpy(name, "PCM");
689 		return 3;
690 	case 0x0200:
691 		strcpy(name, "Mic");
692 		return 3;
693 	case 0x0400:
694 		strcpy(name, "Headset");
695 		return 7;
696 	case 0x0500:
697 		strcpy(name, "Phone");
698 		return 5;
699 	}
700 
701 	for (names = iterm_names; names->type; names++) {
702 		if (names->type == iterm->type) {
703 			strcpy(name, names->name);
704 			return strlen(names->name);
705 		}
706 	}
707 
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 /*
712  * Get logical cluster information for UAC3 devices.
713  */
714 static int get_cluster_channels_v3(struct mixer_build *state, unsigned int cluster_id)
715 {
716 	struct uac3_cluster_header_descriptor c_header;
717 	int err;
718 
719 	err = snd_usb_ctl_msg(state->chip->dev,
720 			usb_rcvctrlpipe(state->chip->dev, 0),
721 			UAC3_CS_REQ_HIGH_CAPABILITY_DESCRIPTOR,
722 			USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
723 			cluster_id,
724 			snd_usb_ctrl_intf(state->chip),
725 			&c_header, sizeof(c_header));
726 	if (err < 0)
727 		goto error;
728 	if (err != sizeof(c_header)) {
729 		err = -EIO;
730 		goto error;
731 	}
732 
733 	return c_header.bNrChannels;
734 
735 error:
736 	usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot request logical cluster ID: %d (err: %d)\n", cluster_id, err);
737 	return err;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Get number of channels for a Mixer Unit.
742  */
743 static int uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(struct mixer_build *state,
744 				       struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc)
745 {
746 	int mu_channels;
747 
748 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
749 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
750 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
751 	default:
752 		if (desc->bLength < sizeof(*desc) + desc->bNrInPins + 1)
753 			return 0; /* no bmControls -> skip */
754 		mu_channels = uac_mixer_unit_bNrChannels(desc);
755 		break;
756 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
757 		mu_channels = get_cluster_channels_v3(state,
758 				uac3_mixer_unit_wClusterDescrID(desc));
759 		break;
760 	}
761 
762 	return mu_channels;
763 }
764 
765 /*
766  * Parse Input Terminal Unit
767  */
768 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
769 			      struct usb_audio_term *term);
770 
771 static int parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
772 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
773 				      void *p1, int id)
774 {
775 	struct uac_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
776 
777 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
778 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
779 	term->chconfig = le16_to_cpu(d->wChannelConfig);
780 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
781 	return 0;
782 }
783 
784 static int parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
785 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
786 				      void *p1, int id)
787 {
788 	struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
789 	int err;
790 
791 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
792 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
793 	if (err < 0)
794 		return err;
795 
796 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
797 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
798 	 */
799 	term->id = id;
800 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
801 	term->channels = d->bNrChannels;
802 	term->chconfig = le32_to_cpu(d->bmChannelConfig);
803 	term->name = d->iTerminal;
804 	return 0;
805 }
806 
807 static int parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
808 				      struct usb_audio_term *term,
809 				      void *p1, int id)
810 {
811 	struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d = p1;
812 	int err;
813 
814 	/* call recursively to verify the referenced clock entity */
815 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bCSourceID, term);
816 	if (err < 0)
817 		return err;
818 
819 	/* save input term properties after recursion,
820 	 * to ensure they are not overriden by the recursion calls
821 	 */
822 	term->id = id;
823 	term->type = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalType);
824 
825 	err = get_cluster_channels_v3(state, le16_to_cpu(d->wClusterDescrID));
826 	if (err < 0)
827 		return err;
828 	term->channels = err;
829 
830 	/* REVISIT: UAC3 IT doesn't have channels cfg */
831 	term->chconfig = 0;
832 
833 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wTerminalDescrStr);
834 	return 0;
835 }
836 
837 static int parse_term_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
838 				 struct usb_audio_term *term,
839 				 void *p1, int id)
840 {
841 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
842 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
843 	int err;
844 
845 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, d);
846 	if (err <= 0)
847 		return err;
848 
849 	term->type = UAC3_MIXER_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
850 	term->channels = err;
851 	if (protocol != UAC_VERSION_3) {
852 		term->chconfig = uac_mixer_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
853 		term->name = uac_mixer_unit_iMixer(d);
854 	}
855 	return 0;
856 }
857 
858 static int parse_term_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
859 				    struct usb_audio_term *term,
860 				    void *p1, int id)
861 {
862 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
863 	int err;
864 
865 	/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
866 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
867 	if (err < 0)
868 		return err;
869 	term->type = UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
870 	term->id = id;
871 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_3)
872 		term->name = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(d);
873 	return 0;
874 }
875 
876 static int parse_term_proc_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
877 				struct usb_audio_term *term,
878 				void *p1, int id, int vtype)
879 {
880 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
881 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
882 	int err;
883 
884 	if (d->bNrInPins) {
885 		/* call recursively to retrieve the channel info */
886 		err = __check_input_term(state, d->baSourceID[0], term);
887 		if (err < 0)
888 			return err;
889 	}
890 
891 	term->type = vtype << 16; /* virtual type */
892 	term->id = id;
893 
894 	if (protocol == UAC_VERSION_3)
895 		return 0;
896 
897 	if (!term->channels) {
898 		term->channels = uac_processing_unit_bNrChannels(d);
899 		term->chconfig = uac_processing_unit_wChannelConfig(d, protocol);
900 	}
901 	term->name = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(d, protocol);
902 	return 0;
903 }
904 
905 static int parse_term_effect_unit(struct mixer_build *state,
906 				  struct usb_audio_term *term,
907 				  void *p1, int id)
908 {
909 	struct uac2_effect_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
910 	int err;
911 
912 	err = __check_input_term(state, d->bSourceID, term);
913 	if (err < 0)
914 		return err;
915 	term->type = UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT << 16; /* virtual type */
916 	term->id = id;
917 	return 0;
918 }
919 
920 static int parse_term_uac2_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
921 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
922 					void *p1, int id)
923 {
924 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
925 
926 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
927 	term->id = id;
928 	term->name = d->iClockSource;
929 	return 0;
930 }
931 
932 static int parse_term_uac3_clock_source(struct mixer_build *state,
933 					struct usb_audio_term *term,
934 					void *p1, int id)
935 {
936 	struct uac3_clock_source_descriptor *d = p1;
937 
938 	term->type = UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE << 16; /* virtual type */
939 	term->id = id;
940 	term->name = le16_to_cpu(d->wClockSourceStr);
941 	return 0;
942 }
943 
944 #define PTYPE(a, b)	((a) << 8 | (b))
945 
946 /*
947  * parse the source unit recursively until it reaches to a terminal
948  * or a branched unit.
949  */
950 static int __check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
951 			      struct usb_audio_term *term)
952 {
953 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
954 	void *p1;
955 	unsigned char *hdr;
956 
957 	for (;;) {
958 		/* a loop in the terminal chain? */
959 		if (test_and_set_bit(id, state->termbitmap))
960 			return -EINVAL;
961 
962 		p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, id);
963 		if (!p1)
964 			break;
965 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol))
966 			break; /* bad descriptor */
967 
968 		hdr = p1;
969 		term->id = id;
970 
971 		switch (PTYPE(protocol, hdr[2])) {
972 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
973 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
974 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT): {
975 			/* the header is the same for all versions */
976 			struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *d = p1;
977 
978 			id = d->bSourceID;
979 			break; /* continue to parse */
980 		}
981 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
982 			return parse_term_uac1_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
983 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
984 			return parse_term_uac2_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
985 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
986 			return parse_term_uac3_iterm_unit(state, term, p1, id);
987 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
988 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
989 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
990 			return parse_term_mixer_unit(state, term, p1, id);
991 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
992 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
993 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
994 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
995 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
996 			return parse_term_selector_unit(state, term, p1, id);
997 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
998 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
999 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
1000 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1001 						    UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT);
1002 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
1003 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
1004 			return parse_term_effect_unit(state, term, p1, id);
1005 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1006 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
1007 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
1008 			return parse_term_proc_unit(state, term, p1, id,
1009 						    UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT);
1010 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1011 			return parse_term_uac2_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1012 		case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
1013 			return parse_term_uac3_clock_source(state, term, p1, id);
1014 		default:
1015 			return -ENODEV;
1016 		}
1017 	}
1018 	return -ENODEV;
1019 }
1020 
1021 
1022 static int check_input_term(struct mixer_build *state, int id,
1023 			    struct usb_audio_term *term)
1024 {
1025 	memset(term, 0, sizeof(*term));
1026 	memset(state->termbitmap, 0, sizeof(state->termbitmap));
1027 	return __check_input_term(state, id, term);
1028 }
1029 
1030 /*
1031  * Feature Unit
1032  */
1033 
1034 /* feature unit control information */
1035 struct usb_feature_control_info {
1036 	int control;
1037 	const char *name;
1038 	int type;	/* data type for uac1 */
1039 	int type_uac2;	/* data type for uac2 if different from uac1, else -1 */
1040 };
1041 
1042 static const struct usb_feature_control_info audio_feature_info[] = {
1043 	{ UAC_FU_MUTE,			"Mute",			USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1044 	{ UAC_FU_VOLUME,		"Volume",		USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1045 	{ UAC_FU_BASS,			"Tone Control - Bass",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1046 	{ UAC_FU_MID,			"Tone Control - Mid",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1047 	{ UAC_FU_TREBLE,		"Tone Control - Treble", USB_MIXER_S8, -1 },
1048 	{ UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER,	"Graphic Equalizer",	USB_MIXER_S8, -1 }, /* FIXME: not implemented yet */
1049 	{ UAC_FU_AUTOMATIC_GAIN,	"Auto Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1050 	{ UAC_FU_DELAY,			"Delay Control",	USB_MIXER_U16, USB_MIXER_U32 },
1051 	{ UAC_FU_BASS_BOOST,		"Bass Boost",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1052 	{ UAC_FU_LOUDNESS,		"Loudness",		USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1053 	/* UAC2 specific */
1054 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN,		"Input Gain Control",	USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1055 	{ UAC2_FU_INPUT_GAIN_PAD,	"Input Gain Pad Control", USB_MIXER_S16, -1 },
1056 	{ UAC2_FU_PHASE_INVERTER,	 "Phase Inverter Control", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN, -1 },
1057 };
1058 
1059 static void usb_mixer_elem_info_free(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval)
1060 {
1061 	kfree(cval);
1062 }
1063 
1064 /* private_free callback */
1065 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1066 {
1067 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(kctl->private_data);
1068 	kctl->private_data = NULL;
1069 }
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * interface to ALSA control for feature/mixer units
1073  */
1074 
1075 /* volume control quirks */
1076 static void volume_control_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1077 				  struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1078 {
1079 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1080 	switch (chip->usb_id) {
1081 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2030): /* M-Audio Fast Track C400 */
1082 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2031): /* M-Audio Fast Track C600 */
1083 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1084 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1085 			cval->max = 0xffff;
1086 			cval->res = 0x00e6;
1087 			break;
1088 		}
1089 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1090 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1091 			cval->min = 0x00;
1092 			cval->max = 0xff;
1093 			break;
1094 		}
1095 		if (strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Return") != NULL) {
1096 			cval->min = 0xb706;
1097 			cval->max = 0xff7b;
1098 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1099 			break;
1100 		}
1101 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1102 			(strstr(kctl->id.name, "Effect Send") != NULL)) {
1103 			cval->min = 0xb5fb; /* -73 dB = 0xb6ff */
1104 			cval->max = 0xfcfe;
1105 			cval->res = 0x0073;
1106 		}
1107 		break;
1108 
1109 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2081): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra 8R */
1110 	case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2080): /* M-Audio Fast Track Ultra */
1111 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Duration") == 0) {
1112 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1113 				       "set quirk for FTU Effect Duration\n");
1114 			cval->min = 0x0000;
1115 			cval->max = 0x7f00;
1116 			cval->res = 0x0100;
1117 			break;
1118 		}
1119 		if (strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Volume") == 0 ||
1120 		    strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Effect Feedback Volume") == 0) {
1121 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1122 				       "set quirks for FTU Effect Feedback/Volume\n");
1123 			cval->min = 0x00;
1124 			cval->max = 0x7f;
1125 			break;
1126 		}
1127 		break;
1128 
1129 	case USB_ID(0x0d8c, 0x0103):
1130 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume")) {
1131 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1132 				 "set volume quirk for CM102-A+/102S+\n");
1133 			cval->min = -256;
1134 		}
1135 		break;
1136 
1137 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0101):
1138 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0104):
1139 	case USB_ID(0x0471, 0x0105):
1140 	case USB_ID(0x0672, 0x1041):
1141 	/* quirk for UDA1321/N101.
1142 	 * note that detection between firmware 2.1.1.7 (N101)
1143 	 * and later 2.1.1.21 is not very clear from datasheets.
1144 	 * I hope that the min value is -15360 for newer firmware --jk
1145 	 */
1146 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "PCM Playback Volume") &&
1147 		    cval->min == -15616) {
1148 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1149 				 "set volume quirk for UDA1321/N101 chip\n");
1150 			cval->max = -256;
1151 		}
1152 		break;
1153 
1154 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a4):
1155 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1156 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1157 				"set volume quirk for QuickCam E3500\n");
1158 			cval->min = 6080;
1159 			cval->max = 8768;
1160 			cval->res = 192;
1161 		}
1162 		break;
1163 
1164 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0807): /* Logitech Webcam C500 */
1165 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0808):
1166 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0809):
1167 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0819): /* Logitech Webcam C210 */
1168 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081b): /* HD Webcam c310 */
1169 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x081d): /* HD Webcam c510 */
1170 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0825): /* HD Webcam c270 */
1171 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0826): /* HD Webcam c525 */
1172 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x08ca): /* Logitech Quickcam Fusion */
1173 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x0991):
1174 	case USB_ID(0x046d, 0x09a2): /* QuickCam Communicate Deluxe/S7500 */
1175 	/* Most audio usb devices lie about volume resolution.
1176 	 * Most Logitech webcams have res = 384.
1177 	 * Probably there is some logitech magic behind this number --fishor
1178 	 */
1179 		if (!strcmp(kctl->id.name, "Mic Capture Volume")) {
1180 			usb_audio_info(chip,
1181 				"set resolution quirk: cval->res = 384\n");
1182 			cval->res = 384;
1183 		}
1184 		break;
1185 	case USB_ID(0x0495, 0x3042): /* ESS Technology Asus USB DAC */
1186 		if ((strstr(kctl->id.name, "Playback Volume") != NULL) ||
1187 			strstr(kctl->id.name, "Capture Volume") != NULL) {
1188 			cval->min >>= 8;
1189 			cval->max = 0;
1190 			cval->res = 1;
1191 		}
1192 		break;
1193 	}
1194 }
1195 
1196 /*
1197  * retrieve the minimum and maximum values for the specified control
1198  */
1199 static int get_min_max_with_quirks(struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval,
1200 				   int default_min, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
1201 {
1202 	/* for failsafe */
1203 	cval->min = default_min;
1204 	cval->max = cval->min + 1;
1205 	cval->res = 1;
1206 	cval->dBmin = cval->dBmax = 0;
1207 
1208 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1209 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1210 		cval->initialized = 1;
1211 	} else {
1212 		int minchn = 0;
1213 		if (cval->cmask) {
1214 			int i;
1215 			for (i = 0; i < MAX_CHANNELS; i++)
1216 				if (cval->cmask & (1 << i)) {
1217 					minchn = i + 1;
1218 					break;
1219 				}
1220 		}
1221 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MAX, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->max) < 0 ||
1222 		    get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_MIN, (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->min) < 0) {
1223 			usb_audio_err(cval->head.mixer->chip,
1224 				      "%d:%d: cannot get min/max values for control %d (id %d)\n",
1225 				   cval->head.id, mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer),
1226 							       cval->control, cval->head.id);
1227 			return -EINVAL;
1228 		}
1229 		if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1230 				  (cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1231 				  &cval->res) < 0) {
1232 			cval->res = 1;
1233 		} else {
1234 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1235 
1236 			while (cval->res > 1) {
1237 				if (snd_usb_mixer_set_ctl_value(cval, UAC_SET_RES,
1238 								(cval->control << 8) | minchn,
1239 								cval->res / 2) < 0)
1240 					break;
1241 				cval->res /= 2;
1242 			}
1243 			if (get_ctl_value(cval, UAC_GET_RES,
1244 					  (cval->control << 8) | minchn, &cval->res) < 0)
1245 				cval->res = last_valid_res;
1246 		}
1247 		if (cval->res == 0)
1248 			cval->res = 1;
1249 
1250 		/* Additional checks for the proper resolution
1251 		 *
1252 		 * Some devices report smaller resolutions than actually
1253 		 * reacting.  They don't return errors but simply clip
1254 		 * to the lower aligned value.
1255 		 */
1256 		if (cval->min + cval->res < cval->max) {
1257 			int last_valid_res = cval->res;
1258 			int saved, test, check;
1259 			if (get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &saved) < 0)
1260 				goto no_res_check;
1261 			for (;;) {
1262 				test = saved;
1263 				if (test < cval->max)
1264 					test += cval->res;
1265 				else
1266 					test -= cval->res;
1267 				if (test < cval->min || test > cval->max ||
1268 				    snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, test) ||
1269 				    get_cur_mix_raw(cval, minchn, &check)) {
1270 					cval->res = last_valid_res;
1271 					break;
1272 				}
1273 				if (test == check)
1274 					break;
1275 				cval->res *= 2;
1276 			}
1277 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, minchn, 0, saved);
1278 		}
1279 
1280 no_res_check:
1281 		cval->initialized = 1;
1282 	}
1283 
1284 	if (kctl)
1285 		volume_control_quirks(cval, kctl);
1286 
1287 	/* USB descriptions contain the dB scale in 1/256 dB unit
1288 	 * while ALSA TLV contains in 1/100 dB unit
1289 	 */
1290 	cval->dBmin = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->min) * 100) / 256;
1291 	cval->dBmax = (convert_signed_value(cval, cval->max) * 100) / 256;
1292 	if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1293 		/* something is wrong; assume it's either from/to 0dB */
1294 		if (cval->dBmin < 0)
1295 			cval->dBmax = 0;
1296 		else if (cval->dBmin > 0)
1297 			cval->dBmin = 0;
1298 		if (cval->dBmin > cval->dBmax) {
1299 			/* totally crap, return an error */
1300 			return -EINVAL;
1301 		}
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	return 0;
1305 }
1306 
1307 #define get_min_max(cval, def)	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, def, NULL)
1308 
1309 /* get a feature/mixer unit info */
1310 static int mixer_ctl_feature_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1311 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
1312 {
1313 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1314 
1315 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1316 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN)
1317 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
1318 	else
1319 		uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_INTEGER;
1320 	uinfo->count = cval->channels;
1321 	if (cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN ||
1322 	    cval->val_type == USB_MIXER_INV_BOOLEAN) {
1323 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1324 		uinfo->value.integer.max = 1;
1325 	} else {
1326 		if (!cval->initialized) {
1327 			get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kcontrol);
1328 			if (cval->initialized && cval->dBmin >= cval->dBmax) {
1329 				kcontrol->vd[0].access &=
1330 					~(SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1331 					  SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK);
1332 				snd_ctl_notify(cval->head.mixer->chip->card,
1333 					       SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_INFO,
1334 					       &kcontrol->id);
1335 			}
1336 		}
1337 		uinfo->value.integer.min = 0;
1338 		uinfo->value.integer.max =
1339 			(cval->max - cval->min + cval->res - 1) / cval->res;
1340 	}
1341 	return 0;
1342 }
1343 
1344 /* get the current value from feature/mixer unit */
1345 static int mixer_ctl_feature_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1346 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1347 {
1348 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1349 	int c, cnt, val, err;
1350 
1351 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
1352 	if (cval->cmask) {
1353 		cnt = 0;
1354 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1355 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1356 				continue;
1357 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &val);
1358 			if (err < 0)
1359 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1360 			val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1361 			ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt] = val;
1362 			cnt++;
1363 		}
1364 		return 0;
1365 	} else {
1366 		/* master channel */
1367 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1368 		if (err < 0)
1369 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1370 		val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
1371 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1372 	}
1373 	return 0;
1374 }
1375 
1376 /* put the current value to feature/mixer unit */
1377 static int mixer_ctl_feature_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1378 				 struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1379 {
1380 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1381 	int c, cnt, val, oval, err;
1382 	int changed = 0;
1383 
1384 	if (cval->cmask) {
1385 		cnt = 0;
1386 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
1387 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
1388 				continue;
1389 			err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, &oval);
1390 			if (err < 0)
1391 				return filter_error(cval, err);
1392 			val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[cnt];
1393 			val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1394 			if (oval != val) {
1395 				snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, cnt, val);
1396 				changed = 1;
1397 			}
1398 			cnt++;
1399 		}
1400 	} else {
1401 		/* master channel */
1402 		err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &oval);
1403 		if (err < 0)
1404 			return filter_error(cval, err);
1405 		val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
1406 		val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
1407 		if (val != oval) {
1408 			snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, val);
1409 			changed = 1;
1410 		}
1411 	}
1412 	return changed;
1413 }
1414 
1415 /* get the boolean value from the master channel of a UAC control */
1416 static int mixer_ctl_master_bool_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1417 				     struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1418 {
1419 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1420 	int val, err;
1421 
1422 	err = snd_usb_get_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, &val);
1423 	if (err < 0)
1424 		return filter_error(cval, err);
1425 	val = (val != 0);
1426 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1427 	return 0;
1428 }
1429 
1430 /* get the connectors status and report it as boolean type */
1431 static int mixer_ctl_connector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
1432 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
1433 {
1434 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
1435 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = cval->head.mixer->chip;
1436 	int idx = 0, validx, ret, val;
1437 
1438 	validx = cval->control << 8 | 0;
1439 
1440 	ret = snd_usb_lock_shutdown(chip) ? -EIO : 0;
1441 	if (ret)
1442 		goto error;
1443 
1444 	idx = mixer_ctrl_intf(cval->head.mixer) | (cval->head.id << 8);
1445 	if (cval->head.mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1446 		struct uac2_connectors_ctl_blk uac2_conn;
1447 
1448 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1449 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1450 				      validx, idx, &uac2_conn, sizeof(uac2_conn));
1451 		val = !!uac2_conn.bNrChannels;
1452 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1453 		struct uac3_insertion_ctl_blk uac3_conn;
1454 
1455 		ret = snd_usb_ctl_msg(chip->dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(chip->dev, 0), UAC2_CS_CUR,
1456 				      USB_RECIP_INTERFACE | USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DIR_IN,
1457 				      validx, idx, &uac3_conn, sizeof(uac3_conn));
1458 		val = !!uac3_conn.bmConInserted;
1459 	}
1460 
1461 	snd_usb_unlock_shutdown(chip);
1462 
1463 	if (ret < 0) {
1464 error:
1465 		usb_audio_err(chip,
1466 			"cannot get connectors status: req = %#x, wValue = %#x, wIndex = %#x, type = %d\n",
1467 			UAC_GET_CUR, validx, idx, cval->val_type);
1468 		return filter_error(cval, ret);
1469 	}
1470 
1471 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
1472 	return 0;
1473 }
1474 
1475 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl = {
1476 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1477 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1478 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1479 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1480 	.put = mixer_ctl_feature_put,
1481 };
1482 
1483 /* the read-only variant */
1484 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro = {
1485 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
1486 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1487 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
1488 	.get = mixer_ctl_feature_get,
1489 	.put = NULL,
1490 };
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * A control which shows the boolean value from reading a UAC control on
1494  * the master channel.
1495  */
1496 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro = {
1497 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1498 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1499 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1500 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1501 	.get = mixer_ctl_master_bool_get,
1502 	.put = NULL,
1503 };
1504 
1505 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new usb_connector_ctl_ro = {
1506 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
1507 	.name = "", /* will be filled later manually */
1508 	.access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ,
1509 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
1510 	.get = mixer_ctl_connector_get,
1511 	.put = NULL,
1512 };
1513 
1514 /*
1515  * This symbol is exported in order to allow the mixer quirks to
1516  * hook up to the standard feature unit control mechanism
1517  */
1518 const struct snd_kcontrol_new *snd_usb_feature_unit_ctl = &usb_feature_unit_ctl;
1519 
1520 /*
1521  * build a feature control
1522  */
1523 static size_t append_ctl_name(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *str)
1524 {
1525 	return strlcat(kctl->id.name, str, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1526 }
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * A lot of headsets/headphones have a "Speaker" mixer. Make sure we
1530  * rename it to "Headphone". We determine if something is a headphone
1531  * similar to how udev determines form factor.
1532  */
1533 static void check_no_speaker_on_headset(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
1534 					struct snd_card *card)
1535 {
1536 	const char *names_to_check[] = {
1537 		"Headset", "headset", "Headphone", "headphone", NULL};
1538 	const char **s;
1539 	bool found = false;
1540 
1541 	if (strcmp("Speaker", kctl->id.name))
1542 		return;
1543 
1544 	for (s = names_to_check; *s; s++)
1545 		if (strstr(card->shortname, *s)) {
1546 			found = true;
1547 			break;
1548 		}
1549 
1550 	if (!found)
1551 		return;
1552 
1553 	strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "Headphone", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1554 }
1555 
1556 static const struct usb_feature_control_info *get_feature_control_info(int control)
1557 {
1558 	int i;
1559 
1560 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); ++i) {
1561 		if (audio_feature_info[i].control == control)
1562 			return &audio_feature_info[i];
1563 	}
1564 	return NULL;
1565 }
1566 
1567 static void __build_feature_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1568 				const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1569 				unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1570 				struct usb_audio_term *iterm,
1571 				struct usb_audio_term *oterm,
1572 				int unitid, int nameid, int readonly_mask)
1573 {
1574 	const struct usb_feature_control_info *ctl_info;
1575 	unsigned int len = 0;
1576 	int mapped_name = 0;
1577 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1578 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1579 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1580 	unsigned int range;
1581 
1582 	if (control == UAC_FU_GRAPHIC_EQUALIZER) {
1583 		/* FIXME: not supported yet */
1584 		return;
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	map = find_map(imap, unitid, control);
1588 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1589 		return;
1590 
1591 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1592 	if (!cval)
1593 		return;
1594 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, unitid);
1595 	cval->control = control;
1596 	cval->cmask = ctl_mask;
1597 
1598 	ctl_info = get_feature_control_info(control);
1599 	if (!ctl_info) {
1600 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1601 		return;
1602 	}
1603 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1)
1604 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type;
1605 	else /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
1606 		cval->val_type = ctl_info->type_uac2 >= 0 ?
1607 			ctl_info->type_uac2 : ctl_info->type;
1608 
1609 	if (ctl_mask == 0) {
1610 		cval->channels = 1;	/* master channel */
1611 		cval->master_readonly = readonly_mask;
1612 	} else {
1613 		int i, c = 0;
1614 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
1615 			if (ctl_mask & (1 << i))
1616 				c++;
1617 		cval->channels = c;
1618 		cval->ch_readonly = readonly_mask;
1619 	}
1620 
1621 	/*
1622 	 * If all channels in the mask are marked read-only, make the control
1623 	 * read-only. snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value() will check the mask again and won't
1624 	 * issue write commands to read-only channels.
1625 	 */
1626 	if (cval->channels == readonly_mask)
1627 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl_ro, cval);
1628 	else
1629 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
1630 
1631 	if (!kctl) {
1632 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1633 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1634 		return;
1635 	}
1636 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1637 
1638 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1639 	mapped_name = len != 0;
1640 	if (!len && nameid)
1641 		len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(mixer->chip, nameid,
1642 				kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1643 
1644 	switch (control) {
1645 	case UAC_FU_MUTE:
1646 	case UAC_FU_VOLUME:
1647 		/*
1648 		 * determine the control name.  the rule is:
1649 		 * - if a name id is given in descriptor, use it.
1650 		 * - if the connected input can be determined, then use the name
1651 		 *   of terminal type.
1652 		 * - if the connected output can be determined, use it.
1653 		 * - otherwise, anonymous name.
1654 		 */
1655 		if (!len) {
1656 			if (iterm)
1657 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, iterm,
1658 						    kctl->id.name,
1659 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1660 			if (!len && oterm)
1661 				len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, oterm,
1662 						    kctl->id.name,
1663 						    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 1);
1664 			if (!len)
1665 				snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1666 					 "Feature %d", unitid);
1667 		}
1668 
1669 		if (!mapped_name)
1670 			check_no_speaker_on_headset(kctl, mixer->chip->card);
1671 
1672 		/*
1673 		 * determine the stream direction:
1674 		 * if the connected output is USB stream, then it's likely a
1675 		 * capture stream.  otherwise it should be playback (hopefully :)
1676 		 */
1677 		if (!mapped_name && oterm && !(oterm->type >> 16)) {
1678 			if ((oterm->type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
1679 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture");
1680 			else
1681 				append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback");
1682 		}
1683 		append_ctl_name(kctl, control == UAC_FU_MUTE ?
1684 				" Switch" : " Volume");
1685 		break;
1686 	default:
1687 		if (!len)
1688 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, audio_feature_info[control-1].name,
1689 				sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1690 		break;
1691 	}
1692 
1693 	/* get min/max values */
1694 	get_min_max_with_quirks(cval, 0, kctl);
1695 
1696 	/* skip a bogus volume range */
1697 	if (cval->max <= cval->min) {
1698 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
1699 			      "[%d] FU [%s] skipped due to invalid volume\n",
1700 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name);
1701 		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
1702 		return;
1703 	}
1704 
1705 
1706 	if (control == UAC_FU_VOLUME) {
1707 		check_mapped_dB(map, cval);
1708 		if (cval->dBmin < cval->dBmax || !cval->initialized) {
1709 			kctl->tlv.c = snd_usb_mixer_vol_tlv;
1710 			kctl->vd[0].access |=
1711 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ |
1712 				SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_CALLBACK;
1713 		}
1714 	}
1715 
1716 	snd_usb_mixer_fu_apply_quirk(mixer, cval, unitid, kctl);
1717 
1718 	range = (cval->max - cval->min) / cval->res;
1719 	/*
1720 	 * Are there devices with volume range more than 255? I use a bit more
1721 	 * to be sure. 384 is a resolution magic number found on Logitech
1722 	 * devices. It will definitively catch all buggy Logitech devices.
1723 	 */
1724 	if (range > 384) {
1725 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1726 			       "Warning! Unlikely big volume range (=%u), cval->res is probably wrong.",
1727 			       range);
1728 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip,
1729 			       "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d",
1730 			       cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1731 			       cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1732 	}
1733 
1734 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip, "[%d] FU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d/%d\n",
1735 		      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
1736 		      cval->min, cval->max, cval->res);
1737 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1738 }
1739 
1740 static void build_feature_ctl(struct mixer_build *state, void *raw_desc,
1741 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control,
1742 			      struct usb_audio_term *iterm, int unitid,
1743 			      int readonly_mask)
1744 {
1745 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
1746 	int nameid = uac_feature_unit_iFeature(desc);
1747 
1748 	__build_feature_ctl(state->mixer, state->map, ctl_mask, control,
1749 			iterm, &state->oterm, unitid, nameid, readonly_mask);
1750 }
1751 
1752 static void build_feature_ctl_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1753 			      unsigned int ctl_mask, int control, int unitid,
1754 			      const struct usbmix_name_map *badd_map)
1755 {
1756 	__build_feature_ctl(mixer, badd_map, ctl_mask, control,
1757 			NULL, NULL, unitid, 0, 0);
1758 }
1759 
1760 static void get_connector_control_name(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1761 				       struct usb_audio_term *term,
1762 				       bool is_input, char *name, int name_size)
1763 {
1764 	int name_len = get_term_name(mixer->chip, term, name, name_size, 0);
1765 
1766 	if (name_len == 0)
1767 		strlcpy(name, "Unknown", name_size);
1768 
1769 	/*
1770 	 *  sound/core/ctljack.c has a convention of naming jack controls
1771 	 * by ending in " Jack".  Make it slightly more useful by
1772 	 * indicating Input or Output after the terminal name.
1773 	 */
1774 	if (is_input)
1775 		strlcat(name, " - Input Jack", name_size);
1776 	else
1777 		strlcat(name, " - Output Jack", name_size);
1778 }
1779 
1780 /* Build a mixer control for a UAC connector control (jack-detect) */
1781 static void build_connector_control(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
1782 				    const struct usbmix_name_map *imap,
1783 				    struct usb_audio_term *term, bool is_input)
1784 {
1785 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1786 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1787 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
1788 
1789 	map = find_map(imap, term->id, 0);
1790 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
1791 		return;
1792 
1793 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1794 	if (!cval)
1795 		return;
1796 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, mixer, term->id);
1797 	/*
1798 	 * UAC2: The first byte from reading the UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR control returns the
1799 	 * number of channels connected.
1800 	 *
1801 	 * UAC3: The first byte specifies size of bitmap for the inserted controls. The
1802 	 * following byte(s) specifies which connectors are inserted.
1803 	 *
1804 	 * This boolean ctl will simply report if any channels are connected
1805 	 * or not.
1806 	 */
1807 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2)
1808 		cval->control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
1809 	else /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1810 		cval->control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
1811 
1812 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1813 	cval->channels = 1; /* report true if any channel is connected */
1814 	cval->min = 0;
1815 	cval->max = 1;
1816 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_connector_ctl_ro, cval);
1817 	if (!kctl) {
1818 		usb_audio_err(mixer->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
1819 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1820 		return;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name)))
1824 		strlcat(kctl->id.name, " Jack", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1825 	else
1826 		get_connector_control_name(mixer, term, is_input, kctl->id.name,
1827 					   sizeof(kctl->id.name));
1828 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1829 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1830 }
1831 
1832 static int parse_clock_source_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1833 				   void *_ftr)
1834 {
1835 	struct uac_clock_source_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1836 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
1837 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
1838 	char name[SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ID_NAME_MAXLEN];
1839 	int ret;
1840 
1841 	if (state->mixer->protocol != UAC_VERSION_2)
1842 		return -EINVAL;
1843 
1844 	/*
1845 	 * The only property of this unit we are interested in is the
1846 	 * clock source validity. If that isn't readable, just bail out.
1847 	 */
1848 	if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(hdr->bmControls,
1849 				      UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID))
1850 		return 0;
1851 
1852 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
1853 	if (!cval)
1854 		return -ENOMEM;
1855 
1856 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, hdr->bClockID);
1857 
1858 	cval->min = 0;
1859 	cval->max = 1;
1860 	cval->channels = 1;
1861 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN;
1862 	cval->control = UAC2_CS_CONTROL_CLOCK_VALID;
1863 
1864 	cval->master_readonly = 1;
1865 	/* From UAC2 5.2.5.1.2 "Only the get request is supported." */
1866 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_bool_master_control_ctl_ro, cval);
1867 
1868 	if (!kctl) {
1869 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
1870 		return -ENOMEM;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
1874 	ret = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip, hdr->iClockSource,
1875 				       name, sizeof(name));
1876 	if (ret > 0)
1877 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1878 			 "%s Validity", name);
1879 	else
1880 		snprintf(kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name),
1881 			 "Clock Source %d Validity", hdr->bClockID);
1882 
1883 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
1884 }
1885 
1886 /*
1887  * parse a feature unit
1888  *
1889  * most of controls are defined here.
1890  */
1891 static int parse_audio_feature_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
1892 				    void *_ftr)
1893 {
1894 	int channels, i, j;
1895 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
1896 	unsigned int master_bits;
1897 	int err, csize;
1898 	struct uac_feature_unit_descriptor *hdr = _ftr;
1899 	__u8 *bmaControls;
1900 
1901 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1902 		csize = hdr->bControlSize;
1903 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 7) / csize - 1;
1904 		bmaControls = hdr->bmaControls;
1905 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
1906 		struct uac2_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1907 		csize = 4;
1908 		channels = (hdr->bLength - 6) / 4 - 1;
1909 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1910 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
1911 		struct uac3_feature_unit_descriptor *ftr = _ftr;
1912 
1913 		csize = 4;
1914 		channels = (ftr->bLength - 7) / 4 - 1;
1915 		bmaControls = ftr->bmaControls;
1916 	}
1917 
1918 	/* parse the source unit */
1919 	err = parse_audio_unit(state, hdr->bSourceID);
1920 	if (err < 0)
1921 		return err;
1922 
1923 	/* determine the input source type and name */
1924 	err = check_input_term(state, hdr->bSourceID, &iterm);
1925 	if (err < 0)
1926 		return err;
1927 
1928 	master_bits = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls, csize);
1929 	/* master configuration quirks */
1930 	switch (state->chip->usb_id) {
1931 	case USB_ID(0x08bb, 0x2702):
1932 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1933 			       "usbmixer: master volume quirk for PCM2702 chip\n");
1934 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1935 		master_bits &= ~UAC_CONTROL_BIT(UAC_FU_VOLUME);
1936 		break;
1937 	case USB_ID(0x1130, 0xf211):
1938 		usb_audio_info(state->chip,
1939 			       "usbmixer: volume control quirk for Tenx TP6911 Audio Headset\n");
1940 		/* disable non-functional volume control */
1941 		channels = 0;
1942 		break;
1943 
1944 	}
1945 
1946 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
1947 		/* check all control types */
1948 		for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
1949 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1950 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1951 
1952 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1953 				unsigned int mask;
1954 
1955 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1956 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1957 				if (mask & (1 << i))
1958 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1959 			}
1960 			/* audio class v1 controls are never read-only */
1961 
1962 			/*
1963 			 * The first channel must be set
1964 			 * (for ease of programming).
1965 			 */
1966 			if (ch_bits & 1)
1967 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
1968 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1969 			if (master_bits & (1 << i))
1970 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
1971 						  &iterm, unitid, 0);
1972 		}
1973 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
1974 		for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(audio_feature_info); i++) {
1975 			unsigned int ch_bits = 0;
1976 			unsigned int ch_read_only = 0;
1977 			int control = audio_feature_info[i].control;
1978 
1979 			for (j = 0; j < channels; j++) {
1980 				unsigned int mask;
1981 
1982 				mask = snd_usb_combine_bytes(bmaControls +
1983 							     csize * (j+1), csize);
1984 				if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(mask, control)) {
1985 					ch_bits |= (1 << j);
1986 					if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(mask, control))
1987 						ch_read_only |= (1 << j);
1988 				}
1989 			}
1990 
1991 			/*
1992 			 * NOTE: build_feature_ctl() will mark the control
1993 			 * read-only if all channels are marked read-only in
1994 			 * the descriptors. Otherwise, the control will be
1995 			 * reported as writeable, but the driver will not
1996 			 * actually issue a write command for read-only
1997 			 * channels.
1998 			 */
1999 
2000 			/*
2001 			 * The first channel must be set
2002 			 * (for ease of programming).
2003 			 */
2004 			if (ch_bits & 1)
2005 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, ch_bits, control,
2006 						  &iterm, unitid, ch_read_only);
2007 			if (uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(master_bits, control))
2008 				build_feature_ctl(state, _ftr, 0, control,
2009 						  &iterm, unitid,
2010 						  !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(master_bits,
2011 										 control));
2012 		}
2013 	}
2014 
2015 	return 0;
2016 }
2017 
2018 /*
2019  * Mixer Unit
2020  */
2021 
2022 /* check whether the given in/out overflows bmMixerControls matrix */
2023 static bool mixer_bitmap_overflow(struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2024 				  int protocol, int num_ins, int num_outs)
2025 {
2026 	u8 *hdr = (u8 *)desc;
2027 	u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, protocol);
2028 	size_t rest; /* remaining bytes after bmMixerControls */
2029 
2030 	switch (protocol) {
2031 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2032 	default:
2033 		rest = 1; /* iMixer */
2034 		break;
2035 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2036 		rest = 2; /* bmControls + iMixer */
2037 		break;
2038 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2039 		rest = 6; /* bmControls + wMixerDescrStr */
2040 		break;
2041 	}
2042 
2043 	/* overflow? */
2044 	return c + (num_ins * num_outs + 7) / 8 + rest > hdr + hdr[0];
2045 }
2046 
2047 /*
2048  * build a mixer unit control
2049  *
2050  * the callbacks are identical with feature unit.
2051  * input channel number (zero based) is given in control field instead.
2052  */
2053 static void build_mixer_unit_ctl(struct mixer_build *state,
2054 				 struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc,
2055 				 int in_pin, int in_ch, int num_outs,
2056 				 int unitid, struct usb_audio_term *iterm)
2057 {
2058 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2059 	unsigned int i, len;
2060 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2061 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2062 
2063 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2064 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2065 		return;
2066 
2067 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2068 	if (!cval)
2069 		return;
2070 
2071 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2072 	cval->control = in_ch + 1; /* based on 1 */
2073 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_S16;
2074 	for (i = 0; i < num_outs; i++) {
2075 		__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2076 
2077 		if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, in_ch, i, num_outs)) {
2078 			cval->cmask |= (1 << i);
2079 			cval->channels++;
2080 		}
2081 	}
2082 
2083 	/* get min/max values */
2084 	get_min_max(cval, 0);
2085 
2086 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&usb_feature_unit_ctl, cval);
2087 	if (!kctl) {
2088 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2089 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2090 		return;
2091 	}
2092 	kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2093 
2094 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2095 	if (!len)
2096 		len = get_term_name(state->chip, iterm, kctl->id.name,
2097 				    sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2098 	if (!len)
2099 		len = sprintf(kctl->id.name, "Mixer Source %d", in_ch + 1);
2100 	append_ctl_name(kctl, " Volume");
2101 
2102 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] MU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2103 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels, cval->min, cval->max);
2104 	snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2105 }
2106 
2107 static int parse_audio_input_terminal(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2108 				      void *raw_desc)
2109 {
2110 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2111 	unsigned int control, bmctls, term_id;
2112 
2113 	if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
2114 		struct uac2_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v2 = raw_desc;
2115 		control = UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR;
2116 		term_id = d_v2->bTerminalID;
2117 		bmctls = le16_to_cpu(d_v2->bmControls);
2118 	} else if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3) {
2119 		struct uac3_input_terminal_descriptor *d_v3 = raw_desc;
2120 		control = UAC3_TE_INSERTION;
2121 		term_id = d_v3->bTerminalID;
2122 		bmctls = le32_to_cpu(d_v3->bmControls);
2123 	} else {
2124 		return 0; /* UAC1. No Insertion control */
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	check_input_term(state, term_id, &iterm);
2128 
2129 	/* Check for jack detection. */
2130 	if ((iterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
2131 	    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(bmctls, control))
2132 		build_connector_control(state->mixer, state->map, &iterm, true);
2133 
2134 	return 0;
2135 }
2136 
2137 /*
2138  * parse a mixer unit
2139  */
2140 static int parse_audio_mixer_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2141 				  void *raw_desc)
2142 {
2143 	struct uac_mixer_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2144 	struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2145 	int input_pins, num_ins, num_outs;
2146 	int pin, ich, err;
2147 
2148 	err = uac_mixer_unit_get_channels(state, desc);
2149 	if (err < 0) {
2150 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2151 			      "invalid MIXER UNIT descriptor %d\n",
2152 			      unitid);
2153 		return err;
2154 	}
2155 
2156 	num_outs = err;
2157 	input_pins = desc->bNrInPins;
2158 
2159 	num_ins = 0;
2160 	ich = 0;
2161 	for (pin = 0; pin < input_pins; pin++) {
2162 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[pin]);
2163 		if (err < 0)
2164 			continue;
2165 		/* no bmControls field (e.g. Maya44) -> ignore */
2166 		if (!num_outs)
2167 			continue;
2168 		err = check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[pin], &iterm);
2169 		if (err < 0)
2170 			return err;
2171 		num_ins += iterm.channels;
2172 		if (mixer_bitmap_overflow(desc, state->mixer->protocol,
2173 					  num_ins, num_outs))
2174 			break;
2175 		for (; ich < num_ins; ich++) {
2176 			int och, ich_has_controls = 0;
2177 
2178 			for (och = 0; och < num_outs; och++) {
2179 				__u8 *c = uac_mixer_unit_bmControls(desc,
2180 						state->mixer->protocol);
2181 
2182 				if (check_matrix_bitmap(c, ich, och, num_outs)) {
2183 					ich_has_controls = 1;
2184 					break;
2185 				}
2186 			}
2187 			if (ich_has_controls)
2188 				build_mixer_unit_ctl(state, desc, pin, ich, num_outs,
2189 						     unitid, &iterm);
2190 		}
2191 	}
2192 	return 0;
2193 }
2194 
2195 /*
2196  * Processing Unit / Extension Unit
2197  */
2198 
2199 /* get callback for processing/extension unit */
2200 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2201 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2202 {
2203 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2204 	int err, val;
2205 
2206 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2207 	if (err < 0) {
2208 		ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = cval->min;
2209 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2210 	}
2211 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2212 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = val;
2213 	return 0;
2214 }
2215 
2216 /* put callback for processing/extension unit */
2217 static int mixer_ctl_procunit_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2218 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2219 {
2220 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2221 	int val, oval, err;
2222 
2223 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2224 	if (err < 0)
2225 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2226 	val = ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
2227 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2228 	if (val != oval) {
2229 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2230 		return 1;
2231 	}
2232 	return 0;
2233 }
2234 
2235 /* alsa control interface for processing/extension unit */
2236 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_procunit_ctl = {
2237 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2238 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2239 	.info = mixer_ctl_feature_info,
2240 	.get = mixer_ctl_procunit_get,
2241 	.put = mixer_ctl_procunit_put,
2242 };
2243 
2244 /*
2245  * predefined data for processing units
2246  */
2247 struct procunit_value_info {
2248 	int control;
2249 	const char *suffix;
2250 	int val_type;
2251 	int min_value;
2252 };
2253 
2254 struct procunit_info {
2255 	int type;
2256 	char *name;
2257 	const struct procunit_value_info *values;
2258 };
2259 
2260 static const struct procunit_value_info undefined_proc_info[] = {
2261 	{ 0x00, "Control Undefined", 0 },
2262 	{ 0 }
2263 };
2264 
2265 static const struct procunit_value_info updown_proc_info[] = {
2266 	{ UAC_UD_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2267 	{ UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2268 	{ 0 }
2269 };
2270 static const struct procunit_value_info prologic_proc_info[] = {
2271 	{ UAC_DP_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2272 	{ UAC_DP_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2273 	{ 0 }
2274 };
2275 static const struct procunit_value_info threed_enh_proc_info[] = {
2276 	{ UAC_3D_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2277 	{ UAC_3D_SPACE, "Spaciousness", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2278 	{ 0 }
2279 };
2280 static const struct procunit_value_info reverb_proc_info[] = {
2281 	{ UAC_REVERB_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2282 	{ UAC_REVERB_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2283 	{ UAC_REVERB_TIME, "Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2284 	{ UAC_REVERB_FEEDBACK, "Feedback", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2285 	{ 0 }
2286 };
2287 static const struct procunit_value_info chorus_proc_info[] = {
2288 	{ UAC_CHORUS_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2289 	{ UAC_CHORUS_LEVEL, "Level", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2290 	{ UAC_CHORUS_RATE, "Rate", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2291 	{ UAC_CHORUS_DEPTH, "Depth", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2292 	{ 0 }
2293 };
2294 static const struct procunit_value_info dcr_proc_info[] = {
2295 	{ UAC_DCR_ENABLE, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2296 	{ UAC_DCR_RATE, "Ratio", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2297 	{ UAC_DCR_MAXAMPL, "Max Amp", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2298 	{ UAC_DCR_THRESHOLD, "Threshold", USB_MIXER_S16 },
2299 	{ UAC_DCR_ATTACK_TIME, "Attack Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2300 	{ UAC_DCR_RELEASE_TIME, "Release Time", USB_MIXER_U16 },
2301 	{ 0 }
2302 };
2303 
2304 static const struct procunit_info procunits[] = {
2305 	{ UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", updown_proc_info },
2306 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DOLBY_PROLOGIC, "Dolby Prologic", prologic_proc_info },
2307 	{ UAC_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", threed_enh_proc_info },
2308 	{ UAC_PROCESS_REVERB, "Reverb", reverb_proc_info },
2309 	{ UAC_PROCESS_CHORUS, "Chorus", chorus_proc_info },
2310 	{ UAC_PROCESS_DYN_RANGE_COMP, "DCR", dcr_proc_info },
2311 	{ 0 },
2312 };
2313 
2314 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_updown_proc_info[] = {
2315 	{ UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT, "Mode Select", USB_MIXER_U8, 1 },
2316 	{ 0 }
2317 };
2318 static const struct procunit_value_info uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info[] = {
2319 	{ UAC3_EXT_WIDTH_CONTROL, "Width Control", USB_MIXER_U8 },
2320 	{ 0 }
2321 };
2322 
2323 static const struct procunit_info uac3_procunits[] = {
2324 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX, "Up Down", uac3_updown_proc_info },
2325 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_STEREO_EXTENDER, "3D Stereo Extender", uac3_stereo_ext_proc_info },
2326 	{ UAC3_PROCESS_MULTI_FUNCTION, "Multi-Function", undefined_proc_info },
2327 	{ 0 },
2328 };
2329 
2330 /*
2331  * predefined data for extension units
2332  */
2333 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_rate_xu_info[] = {
2334 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE_SELECTOR, "Selector", USB_MIXER_U8, 0 },
2335 	{ 0 }
2336 };
2337 static const struct procunit_value_info clock_source_xu_info[] = {
2338 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE_SELECTOR, "External", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2339 	{ 0 }
2340 };
2341 static const struct procunit_value_info spdif_format_xu_info[] = {
2342 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_FORMAT_SELECTOR, "SPDIF/AC3", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2343 	{ 0 }
2344 };
2345 static const struct procunit_value_info soft_limit_xu_info[] = {
2346 	{ USB_XU_SOFT_LIMIT_SELECTOR, " ", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2347 	{ 0 }
2348 };
2349 static const struct procunit_info extunits[] = {
2350 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE, "Clock rate", clock_rate_xu_info },
2351 	{ USB_XU_CLOCK_SOURCE, "DigitalIn CLK source", clock_source_xu_info },
2352 	{ USB_XU_DIGITAL_IO_STATUS, "DigitalOut format:", spdif_format_xu_info },
2353 	{ USB_XU_DEVICE_OPTIONS, "AnalogueIn Soft Limit", soft_limit_xu_info },
2354 	{ 0 }
2355 };
2356 
2357 /*
2358  * build a processing/extension unit
2359  */
2360 static int build_audio_procunit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2361 				void *raw_desc, const struct procunit_info *list,
2362 				bool extension_unit)
2363 {
2364 	struct uac_processing_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2365 	int num_ins;
2366 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2367 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2368 	int i, err, nameid, type, len;
2369 	const struct procunit_info *info;
2370 	const struct procunit_value_info *valinfo;
2371 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2372 	static const struct procunit_value_info default_value_info[] = {
2373 		{ 0x01, "Switch", USB_MIXER_BOOLEAN },
2374 		{ 0 }
2375 	};
2376 	static const struct procunit_info default_info = {
2377 		0, NULL, default_value_info
2378 	};
2379 	const char *name = extension_unit ?
2380 		"Extension Unit" : "Processing Unit";
2381 
2382 	num_ins = desc->bNrInPins;
2383 	for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++) {
2384 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2385 		if (err < 0)
2386 			return err;
2387 	}
2388 
2389 	type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wProcessType);
2390 	for (info = list; info && info->type; info++)
2391 		if (info->type == type)
2392 			break;
2393 	if (!info || !info->type)
2394 		info = &default_info;
2395 
2396 	for (valinfo = info->values; valinfo->control; valinfo++) {
2397 		__u8 *controls = uac_processing_unit_bmControls(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2398 
2399 		if (state->mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
2400 			if (!(controls[valinfo->control / 8] &
2401 					(1 << ((valinfo->control % 8) - 1))))
2402 				continue;
2403 		} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2/3 */
2404 			if (!uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2405 							  valinfo->control))
2406 				continue;
2407 		}
2408 
2409 		map = find_map(state->map, unitid, valinfo->control);
2410 		if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2411 			continue;
2412 		cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2413 		if (!cval)
2414 			return -ENOMEM;
2415 		snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2416 		cval->control = valinfo->control;
2417 		cval->val_type = valinfo->val_type;
2418 		cval->channels = 1;
2419 
2420 		if (state->mixer->protocol > UAC_VERSION_1 &&
2421 		    !uac_v2v3_control_is_writeable(controls[valinfo->control / 8],
2422 						   valinfo->control))
2423 			cval->master_readonly = 1;
2424 
2425 		/* get min/max values */
2426 		switch (type) {
2427 		case UAC_PROCESS_UP_DOWNMIX: {
2428 			bool mode_sel = false;
2429 
2430 			switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2431 			case UAC_VERSION_1:
2432 			case UAC_VERSION_2:
2433 			default:
2434 				if (cval->control == UAC_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2435 					mode_sel = true;
2436 				break;
2437 			case UAC_VERSION_3:
2438 				if (cval->control == UAC3_UD_MODE_SELECT)
2439 					mode_sel = true;
2440 				break;
2441 			}
2442 
2443 			if (mode_sel) {
2444 				__u8 *control_spec = uac_processing_unit_specific(desc,
2445 								state->mixer->protocol);
2446 				cval->min = 1;
2447 				cval->max = control_spec[0];
2448 				cval->res = 1;
2449 				cval->initialized = 1;
2450 				break;
2451 			}
2452 
2453 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2454 			break;
2455 		}
2456 		case USB_XU_CLOCK_RATE:
2457 			/*
2458 			 * E-Mu USB 0404/0202/TrackerPre/0204
2459 			 * samplerate control quirk
2460 			 */
2461 			cval->min = 0;
2462 			cval->max = 5;
2463 			cval->res = 1;
2464 			cval->initialized = 1;
2465 			break;
2466 		default:
2467 			get_min_max(cval, valinfo->min_value);
2468 			break;
2469 		}
2470 
2471 		kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_procunit_ctl, cval);
2472 		if (!kctl) {
2473 			usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2474 			return -ENOMEM;
2475 		}
2476 		kctl->private_free = snd_usb_mixer_elem_free;
2477 
2478 		if (check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name))) {
2479 			/* nothing */ ;
2480 		} else if (info->name) {
2481 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, info->name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2482 		} else {
2483 			if (extension_unit)
2484 				nameid = uac_extension_unit_iExtension(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2485 			else
2486 				nameid = uac_processing_unit_iProcessing(desc, state->mixer->protocol);
2487 			len = 0;
2488 			if (nameid)
2489 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2490 							       nameid,
2491 							       kctl->id.name,
2492 							       sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2493 			if (!len)
2494 				strlcpy(kctl->id.name, name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2495 		}
2496 		append_ctl_name(kctl, " ");
2497 		append_ctl_name(kctl, valinfo->suffix);
2498 
2499 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip,
2500 			      "[%d] PU [%s] ch = %d, val = %d/%d\n",
2501 			      cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, cval->channels,
2502 			      cval->min, cval->max);
2503 
2504 		err = snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2505 		if (err < 0)
2506 			return err;
2507 	}
2508 	return 0;
2509 }
2510 
2511 static int parse_audio_processing_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2512 				       void *raw_desc)
2513 {
2514 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2515 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2516 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2517 	default:
2518 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2519 					    procunits, false);
2520 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2521 		return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc,
2522 					    uac3_procunits, false);
2523 	}
2524 }
2525 
2526 static int parse_audio_extension_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2527 				      void *raw_desc)
2528 {
2529 	/*
2530 	 * Note that we parse extension units with processing unit descriptors.
2531 	 * That's ok as the layout is the same.
2532 	 */
2533 	return build_audio_procunit(state, unitid, raw_desc, extunits, true);
2534 }
2535 
2536 /*
2537  * Selector Unit
2538  */
2539 
2540 /*
2541  * info callback for selector unit
2542  * use an enumerator type for routing
2543  */
2544 static int mixer_ctl_selector_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2545 				   struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
2546 {
2547 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2548 	const char **itemlist = (const char **)kcontrol->private_value;
2549 
2550 	if (snd_BUG_ON(!itemlist))
2551 		return -EINVAL;
2552 	return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, cval->max, itemlist);
2553 }
2554 
2555 /* get callback for selector unit */
2556 static int mixer_ctl_selector_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2557 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2558 {
2559 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2560 	int val, err;
2561 
2562 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &val);
2563 	if (err < 0) {
2564 		ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = 0;
2565 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2566 	}
2567 	val = get_relative_value(cval, val);
2568 	ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0] = val;
2569 	return 0;
2570 }
2571 
2572 /* put callback for selector unit */
2573 static int mixer_ctl_selector_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
2574 				  struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
2575 {
2576 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kcontrol->private_data;
2577 	int val, oval, err;
2578 
2579 	err = get_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, &oval);
2580 	if (err < 0)
2581 		return filter_error(cval, err);
2582 	val = ucontrol->value.enumerated.item[0];
2583 	val = get_abs_value(cval, val);
2584 	if (val != oval) {
2585 		set_cur_ctl_value(cval, cval->control << 8, val);
2586 		return 1;
2587 	}
2588 	return 0;
2589 }
2590 
2591 /* alsa control interface for selector unit */
2592 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer_selectunit_ctl = {
2593 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
2594 	.name = "", /* will be filled later */
2595 	.info = mixer_ctl_selector_info,
2596 	.get = mixer_ctl_selector_get,
2597 	.put = mixer_ctl_selector_put,
2598 };
2599 
2600 /*
2601  * private free callback.
2602  * free both private_data and private_value
2603  */
2604 static void usb_mixer_selector_elem_free(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl)
2605 {
2606 	int i, num_ins = 0;
2607 
2608 	if (kctl->private_data) {
2609 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = kctl->private_data;
2610 		num_ins = cval->max;
2611 		usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2612 		kctl->private_data = NULL;
2613 	}
2614 	if (kctl->private_value) {
2615 		char **itemlist = (char **)kctl->private_value;
2616 		for (i = 0; i < num_ins; i++)
2617 			kfree(itemlist[i]);
2618 		kfree(itemlist);
2619 		kctl->private_value = 0;
2620 	}
2621 }
2622 
2623 /*
2624  * parse a selector unit
2625  */
2626 static int parse_audio_selector_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid,
2627 				     void *raw_desc)
2628 {
2629 	struct uac_selector_unit_descriptor *desc = raw_desc;
2630 	unsigned int i, nameid, len;
2631 	int err;
2632 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval;
2633 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl;
2634 	const struct usbmix_name_map *map;
2635 	char **namelist;
2636 
2637 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2638 		err = parse_audio_unit(state, desc->baSourceID[i]);
2639 		if (err < 0)
2640 			return err;
2641 	}
2642 
2643 	if (desc->bNrInPins == 1) /* only one ? nonsense! */
2644 		return 0;
2645 
2646 	map = find_map(state->map, unitid, 0);
2647 	if (check_ignored_ctl(map))
2648 		return 0;
2649 
2650 	cval = kzalloc(sizeof(*cval), GFP_KERNEL);
2651 	if (!cval)
2652 		return -ENOMEM;
2653 	snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(&cval->head, state->mixer, unitid);
2654 	cval->val_type = USB_MIXER_U8;
2655 	cval->channels = 1;
2656 	cval->min = 1;
2657 	cval->max = desc->bNrInPins;
2658 	cval->res = 1;
2659 	cval->initialized = 1;
2660 
2661 	switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2662 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
2663 	default:
2664 		cval->control = 0;
2665 		break;
2666 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
2667 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
2668 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2669 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2670 			cval->control = UAC2_CX_CLOCK_SELECTOR;
2671 		else /* UAC2/3_SELECTOR_UNIT */
2672 			cval->control = UAC2_SU_SELECTOR;
2673 		break;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	namelist = kcalloc(desc->bNrInPins, sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
2677 	if (!namelist) {
2678 		err = -ENOMEM;
2679 		goto error_cval;
2680 	}
2681 #define MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN	64
2682 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++) {
2683 		struct usb_audio_term iterm;
2684 		len = 0;
2685 		namelist[i] = kmalloc(MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2686 		if (!namelist[i]) {
2687 			err = -ENOMEM;
2688 			goto error_name;
2689 		}
2690 		len = check_mapped_selector_name(state, unitid, i, namelist[i],
2691 						 MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN);
2692 		if (! len && check_input_term(state, desc->baSourceID[i], &iterm) >= 0)
2693 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &iterm, namelist[i],
2694 					    MAX_ITEM_NAME_LEN, 0);
2695 		if (! len)
2696 			sprintf(namelist[i], "Input %u", i);
2697 	}
2698 
2699 	kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&mixer_selectunit_ctl, cval);
2700 	if (! kctl) {
2701 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "cannot malloc kcontrol\n");
2702 		err = -ENOMEM;
2703 		goto error_name;
2704 	}
2705 	kctl->private_value = (unsigned long)namelist;
2706 	kctl->private_free = usb_mixer_selector_elem_free;
2707 
2708 	/* check the static mapping table at first */
2709 	len = check_mapped_name(map, kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2710 	if (!len) {
2711 		/* no mapping ? */
2712 		switch (state->mixer->protocol) {
2713 		case UAC_VERSION_1:
2714 		case UAC_VERSION_2:
2715 		default:
2716 		/* if iSelector is given, use it */
2717 			nameid = uac_selector_unit_iSelector(desc);
2718 			if (nameid)
2719 				len = snd_usb_copy_string_desc(state->chip,
2720 							nameid, kctl->id.name,
2721 							sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2722 			break;
2723 		case UAC_VERSION_3:
2724 			/* TODO: Class-Specific strings not yet supported */
2725 			break;
2726 		}
2727 
2728 		/* ... or pick up the terminal name at next */
2729 		if (!len)
2730 			len = get_term_name(state->chip, &state->oterm,
2731 				    kctl->id.name, sizeof(kctl->id.name), 0);
2732 		/* ... or use the fixed string "USB" as the last resort */
2733 		if (!len)
2734 			strlcpy(kctl->id.name, "USB", sizeof(kctl->id.name));
2735 
2736 		/* and add the proper suffix */
2737 		if (desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR ||
2738 		    desc->bDescriptorSubtype == UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR)
2739 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Clock Source");
2740 		else if ((state->oterm.type & 0xff00) == 0x0100)
2741 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Capture Source");
2742 		else
2743 			append_ctl_name(kctl, " Playback Source");
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "[%d] SU [%s] items = %d\n",
2747 		    cval->head.id, kctl->id.name, desc->bNrInPins);
2748 	return snd_usb_mixer_add_control(&cval->head, kctl);
2749 
2750  error_name:
2751 	for (i = 0; i < desc->bNrInPins; i++)
2752 		kfree(namelist[i]);
2753 	kfree(namelist);
2754  error_cval:
2755 	usb_mixer_elem_info_free(cval);
2756 	return err;
2757 }
2758 
2759 /*
2760  * parse an audio unit recursively
2761  */
2762 
2763 static int parse_audio_unit(struct mixer_build *state, int unitid)
2764 {
2765 	unsigned char *p1;
2766 	int protocol = state->mixer->protocol;
2767 
2768 	if (test_and_set_bit(unitid, state->unitbitmap))
2769 		return 0; /* the unit already visited */
2770 
2771 	p1 = find_audio_control_unit(state, unitid);
2772 	if (!p1) {
2773 		usb_audio_err(state->chip, "unit %d not found!\n", unitid);
2774 		return -EINVAL;
2775 	}
2776 
2777 	if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p1, protocol)) {
2778 		usb_audio_dbg(state->chip, "invalid unit %d\n", unitid);
2779 		return 0; /* skip invalid unit */
2780 	}
2781 
2782 	switch (PTYPE(protocol, p1[2])) {
2783 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2784 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2785 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC_INPUT_TERMINAL):
2786 		return parse_audio_input_terminal(state, unitid, p1);
2787 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2788 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_MIXER_UNIT):
2789 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_MIXER_UNIT):
2790 		return parse_audio_mixer_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2791 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2792 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SOURCE):
2793 		return parse_clock_source_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2794 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2795 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2796 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_SELECTOR_UNIT):
2797 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2798 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_CLOCK_SELECTOR):
2799 		return parse_audio_selector_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2800 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2801 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC_FEATURE_UNIT):
2802 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_FEATURE_UNIT):
2803 		return parse_audio_feature_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2804 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2805 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_PROCESSING_UNIT_V2):
2806 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_PROCESSING_UNIT):
2807 		return parse_audio_processing_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2808 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_1, UAC1_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2809 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EXTENSION_UNIT_V2):
2810 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EXTENSION_UNIT):
2811 		return parse_audio_extension_unit(state, unitid, p1);
2812 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_2, UAC2_EFFECT_UNIT):
2813 	case PTYPE(UAC_VERSION_3, UAC3_EFFECT_UNIT):
2814 		return 0; /* FIXME - effect units not implemented yet */
2815 	default:
2816 		usb_audio_err(state->chip,
2817 			      "unit %u: unexpected type 0x%02x\n",
2818 			      unitid, p1[2]);
2819 		return -EINVAL;
2820 	}
2821 }
2822 
2823 static void snd_usb_mixer_free(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
2824 {
2825 	/* kill pending URBs */
2826 	snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(mixer);
2827 
2828 	kfree(mixer->id_elems);
2829 	if (mixer->urb) {
2830 		kfree(mixer->urb->transfer_buffer);
2831 		usb_free_urb(mixer->urb);
2832 	}
2833 	usb_free_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
2834 	kfree(mixer->rc_setup_packet);
2835 	kfree(mixer);
2836 }
2837 
2838 static int snd_usb_mixer_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
2839 {
2840 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = device->device_data;
2841 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
2842 	return 0;
2843 }
2844 
2845 /* UAC3 predefined channels configuration */
2846 struct uac3_badd_profile {
2847 	int subclass;
2848 	const char *name;
2849 	int c_chmask;	/* capture channels mask */
2850 	int p_chmask;	/* playback channels mask */
2851 	int st_chmask;	/* side tone mixing channel mask */
2852 };
2853 
2854 static const struct uac3_badd_profile uac3_badd_profiles[] = {
2855 	{
2856 		/*
2857 		 * BAIF, BAOF or combination of both
2858 		 * IN: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2859 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2860 		 */
2861 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO,
2862 		.name = "GENERIC IO",
2863 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2864 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2865 	},
2866 	{
2867 		/* BAOF; Stereo only cfg, Mono alt possible */
2868 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADPHONE,
2869 		.name = "HEADPHONE",
2870 		.p_chmask = 3,
2871 	},
2872 	{
2873 		/* BAOF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2874 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKER,
2875 		.name = "SPEAKER",
2876 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2877 	},
2878 	{
2879 		/* BAIF; Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible */
2880 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_MICROPHONE,
2881 		.name = "MICROPHONE",
2882 		.c_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2883 	},
2884 	{
2885 		/*
2886 		 * BAIOF topology
2887 		 * IN: Mono only
2888 		 * OUT: Mono or Stereo cfg, Mono alt possible
2889 		 */
2890 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET,
2891 		.name = "HEADSET",
2892 		.c_chmask = 1,
2893 		.p_chmask = -1,		/* dynamic channels */
2894 		.st_chmask = 1,
2895 	},
2896 	{
2897 		/* BAIOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Stereo only, Mono alt possible */
2898 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER,
2899 		.name = "HEADSET ADAPTER",
2900 		.c_chmask = 1,
2901 		.p_chmask = 3,
2902 		.st_chmask = 1,
2903 	},
2904 	{
2905 		/* BAIF + BAOF; IN: Mono only; OUT: Mono only */
2906 		.subclass = UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_SPEAKERPHONE,
2907 		.name = "SPEAKERPHONE",
2908 		.c_chmask = 1,
2909 		.p_chmask = 1,
2910 	},
2911 	{ 0 } /* terminator */
2912 };
2913 
2914 static bool uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2915 					      const struct uac3_badd_profile *f,
2916 					      int c_chmask, int p_chmask)
2917 {
2918 	/*
2919 	 * If both playback/capture channels are dynamic, make sure
2920 	 * at least one channel is present
2921 	 */
2922 	if (f->c_chmask < 0 && f->p_chmask < 0) {
2923 		if (!c_chmask && !p_chmask) {
2924 			usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s: no channels?",
2925 				       f->name);
2926 			return false;
2927 		}
2928 		return true;
2929 	}
2930 
2931 	if ((f->c_chmask < 0 && !c_chmask) ||
2932 	    (f->c_chmask >= 0 && f->c_chmask != c_chmask)) {
2933 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s c_chmask mismatch",
2934 			       f->name);
2935 		return false;
2936 	}
2937 	if ((f->p_chmask < 0 && !p_chmask) ||
2938 	    (f->p_chmask >= 0 && f->p_chmask != p_chmask)) {
2939 		usb_audio_warn(mixer->chip, "BAAD %s p_chmask mismatch",
2940 			       f->name);
2941 		return false;
2942 	}
2943 	return true;
2944 }
2945 
2946 /*
2947  * create mixer controls for UAC3 BADD profiles
2948  *
2949  * UAC3 BADD device doesn't contain CS descriptors thus we will guess everything
2950  *
2951  * BADD device may contain Mixer Unit, which doesn't have any controls, skip it
2952  */
2953 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
2954 				       int ctrlif)
2955 {
2956 	struct usb_device *dev = mixer->chip->dev;
2957 	struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor *assoc;
2958 	int badd_profile = mixer->chip->badd_profile;
2959 	const struct uac3_badd_profile *f;
2960 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
2961 	int p_chmask = 0, c_chmask = 0, st_chmask = 0;
2962 	int i;
2963 
2964 	assoc = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, ctrlif)->intf_assoc;
2965 
2966 	/* Detect BADD capture/playback channels from AS EP descriptors */
2967 	for (i = 0; i < assoc->bInterfaceCount; i++) {
2968 		int intf = assoc->bFirstInterface + i;
2969 
2970 		struct usb_interface *iface;
2971 		struct usb_host_interface *alts;
2972 		struct usb_interface_descriptor *altsd;
2973 		unsigned int maxpacksize;
2974 		char dir_in;
2975 		int chmask, num;
2976 
2977 		if (intf == ctrlif)
2978 			continue;
2979 
2980 		iface = usb_ifnum_to_if(dev, intf);
2981 		if (!iface)
2982 			continue;
2983 
2984 		num = iface->num_altsetting;
2985 
2986 		if (num < 2)
2987 			return -EINVAL;
2988 
2989 		/*
2990 		 * The number of Channels in an AudioStreaming interface
2991 		 * and the audio sample bit resolution (16 bits or 24
2992 		 * bits) can be derived from the wMaxPacketSize field in
2993 		 * the Standard AS Audio Data Endpoint descriptor in
2994 		 * Alternate Setting 1
2995 		 */
2996 		alts = &iface->altsetting[1];
2997 		altsd = get_iface_desc(alts);
2998 
2999 		if (altsd->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3000 			return -EINVAL;
3001 
3002 		/* check direction */
3003 		dir_in = (get_endpoint(alts, 0)->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN);
3004 		maxpacksize = le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts, 0)->wMaxPacketSize);
3005 
3006 		switch (maxpacksize) {
3007 		default:
3008 			usb_audio_err(mixer->chip,
3009 				"incorrect wMaxPacketSize 0x%x for BADD profile\n",
3010 				maxpacksize);
3011 			return -EINVAL;
3012 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_16:
3013 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_16:
3014 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_MONO_24:
3015 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_MONO_24:
3016 			chmask = 1;
3017 			break;
3018 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_16:
3019 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_16:
3020 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_SYNC_STEREO_24:
3021 		case UAC3_BADD_EP_MAXPSIZE_ASYNC_STEREO_24:
3022 			chmask = 3;
3023 			break;
3024 		}
3025 
3026 		if (dir_in)
3027 			c_chmask = chmask;
3028 		else
3029 			p_chmask = chmask;
3030 	}
3031 
3032 	usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3033 		"UAC3 BADD profile 0x%x: detected c_chmask=%d p_chmask=%d\n",
3034 		badd_profile, c_chmask, p_chmask);
3035 
3036 	/* check the mapping table */
3037 	for (map = uac3_badd_usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3038 		if (map->id == badd_profile)
3039 			break;
3040 	}
3041 
3042 	if (!map->id)
3043 		return -EINVAL;
3044 
3045 	for (f = uac3_badd_profiles; f->name; f++) {
3046 		if (badd_profile == f->subclass)
3047 			break;
3048 	}
3049 	if (!f->name)
3050 		return -EINVAL;
3051 	if (!uac3_badd_func_has_valid_channels(mixer, f, c_chmask, p_chmask))
3052 		return -EINVAL;
3053 	st_chmask = f->st_chmask;
3054 
3055 	/* Playback */
3056 	if (p_chmask) {
3057 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3058 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3059 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3060 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3061 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, p_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3062 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID2, map->map);
3063 	}
3064 
3065 	/* Capture */
3066 	if (c_chmask) {
3067 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3068 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3069 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3070 		/* Mono/Stereo volume channels, always writable */
3071 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, c_chmask, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3072 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID5, map->map);
3073 	}
3074 
3075 	/* Side tone-mixing */
3076 	if (st_chmask) {
3077 		/* Master channel, always writable */
3078 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 0, UAC_FU_MUTE,
3079 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3080 		/* Mono volume channel, always writable */
3081 		build_feature_ctl_badd(mixer, 1, UAC_FU_VOLUME,
3082 				       UAC3_BADD_FU_ID7, map->map);
3083 	}
3084 
3085 	/* Insertion Control */
3086 	if (f->subclass == UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_HEADSET_ADAPTER) {
3087 		struct usb_audio_term iterm, oterm;
3088 
3089 		/* Input Term - Insertion control */
3090 		memset(&iterm, 0, sizeof(iterm));
3091 		iterm.id = UAC3_BADD_IT_ID4;
3092 		iterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3093 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &iterm, true);
3094 
3095 		/* Output Term - Insertion control */
3096 		memset(&oterm, 0, sizeof(oterm));
3097 		oterm.id = UAC3_BADD_OT_ID3;
3098 		oterm.type = UAC_BIDIR_TERMINAL_HEADSET;
3099 		build_connector_control(mixer, map->map, &oterm, false);
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	return 0;
3103 }
3104 
3105 /*
3106  * create mixer controls
3107  *
3108  * walk through all UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL descriptors to search for mixers
3109  */
3110 static int snd_usb_mixer_controls(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3111 {
3112 	struct mixer_build state;
3113 	int err;
3114 	const struct usbmix_ctl_map *map;
3115 	void *p;
3116 
3117 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
3118 	state.chip = mixer->chip;
3119 	state.mixer = mixer;
3120 	state.buffer = mixer->hostif->extra;
3121 	state.buflen = mixer->hostif->extralen;
3122 
3123 	/* check the mapping table */
3124 	for (map = usbmix_ctl_maps; map->id; map++) {
3125 		if (map->id == state.chip->usb_id) {
3126 			state.map = map->map;
3127 			state.selector_map = map->selector_map;
3128 			mixer->connector_map = map->connector_map;
3129 			mixer->ignore_ctl_error |= map->ignore_ctl_error;
3130 			break;
3131 		}
3132 	}
3133 
3134 	p = NULL;
3135 	while ((p = snd_usb_find_csint_desc(mixer->hostif->extra,
3136 					    mixer->hostif->extralen,
3137 					    p, UAC_OUTPUT_TERMINAL)) != NULL) {
3138 		if (!snd_usb_validate_audio_desc(p, mixer->protocol))
3139 			continue; /* skip invalid descriptor */
3140 
3141 		if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3142 			struct uac1_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3143 
3144 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3145 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3146 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3147 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3148 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3149 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3150 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3151 				return err;
3152 		} else if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_2) {
3153 			struct uac2_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3154 
3155 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3156 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3157 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3158 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3159 			state.oterm.name = desc->iTerminal;
3160 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3161 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3162 				return err;
3163 
3164 			/*
3165 			 * For UAC2, use the same approach to also add the
3166 			 * clock selectors
3167 			 */
3168 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3169 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3170 				return err;
3171 
3172 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3173 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le16_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3174 							 UAC2_TE_CONNECTOR)) {
3175 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3176 							&state.oterm, false);
3177 			}
3178 		} else {  /* UAC_VERSION_3 */
3179 			struct uac3_output_terminal_descriptor *desc = p;
3180 
3181 			/* mark terminal ID as visited */
3182 			set_bit(desc->bTerminalID, state.unitbitmap);
3183 			state.oterm.id = desc->bTerminalID;
3184 			state.oterm.type = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalType);
3185 			state.oterm.name = le16_to_cpu(desc->wTerminalDescrStr);
3186 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bSourceID);
3187 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3188 				return err;
3189 
3190 			/*
3191 			 * For UAC3, use the same approach to also add the
3192 			 * clock selectors
3193 			 */
3194 			err = parse_audio_unit(&state, desc->bCSourceID);
3195 			if (err < 0 && err != -EINVAL)
3196 				return err;
3197 
3198 			if ((state.oterm.type & 0xff00) != 0x0100 &&
3199 			    uac_v2v3_control_is_readable(le32_to_cpu(desc->bmControls),
3200 							 UAC3_TE_INSERTION)) {
3201 				build_connector_control(state.mixer, state.map,
3202 							&state.oterm, false);
3203 			}
3204 		}
3205 	}
3206 
3207 	return 0;
3208 }
3209 
3210 static int delegate_notify(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid,
3211 			   u8 *control, u8 *channel)
3212 {
3213 	const struct usbmix_connector_map *map = mixer->connector_map;
3214 
3215 	if (!map)
3216 		return unitid;
3217 
3218 	for (; map->id; map++) {
3219 		if (map->id == unitid) {
3220 			if (control && map->control)
3221 				*control = map->control;
3222 			if (channel && map->channel)
3223 				*channel = map->channel;
3224 			return map->delegated_id;
3225 		}
3226 	}
3227 	return unitid;
3228 }
3229 
3230 void snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, int unitid)
3231 {
3232 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3233 
3234 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, NULL, NULL);
3235 
3236 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3237 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info =
3238 			mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3239 		/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3240 		info->cached = 0;
3241 		snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3242 			       &list->kctl->id);
3243 	}
3244 }
3245 
3246 static void snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval(struct snd_info_buffer *buffer,
3247 				    struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3248 {
3249 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3250 	static const char * const val_types[] = {"BOOLEAN", "INV_BOOLEAN",
3251 				    "S8", "U8", "S16", "U16"};
3252 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Info: id=%i, control=%i, cmask=0x%x, "
3253 			    "channels=%i, type=\"%s\"\n", cval->head.id,
3254 			    cval->control, cval->cmask, cval->channels,
3255 			    val_types[cval->val_type]);
3256 	snd_iprintf(buffer, "    Volume: min=%i, max=%i, dBmin=%i, dBmax=%i\n",
3257 			    cval->min, cval->max, cval->dBmin, cval->dBmax);
3258 }
3259 
3260 static void snd_usb_mixer_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
3261 				    struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
3262 {
3263 	struct snd_usb_audio *chip = entry->private_data;
3264 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3265 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3266 	int unitid;
3267 
3268 	list_for_each_entry(mixer, &chip->mixer_list, list) {
3269 		snd_iprintf(buffer,
3270 			"USB Mixer: usb_id=0x%08x, ctrlif=%i, ctlerr=%i\n",
3271 				chip->usb_id, mixer_ctrl_intf(mixer),
3272 				mixer->ignore_ctl_error);
3273 		snd_iprintf(buffer, "Card: %s\n", chip->card->longname);
3274 		for (unitid = 0; unitid < MAX_ID_ELEMS; unitid++) {
3275 			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3276 				snd_iprintf(buffer, "  Unit: %i\n", list->id);
3277 				if (list->kctl)
3278 					snd_iprintf(buffer,
3279 						    "    Control: name=\"%s\", index=%i\n",
3280 						    list->kctl->id.name,
3281 						    list->kctl->id.index);
3282 				if (list->dump)
3283 					list->dump(buffer, list);
3284 			}
3285 		}
3286 	}
3287 }
3288 
3289 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3290 				       int attribute, int value, int index)
3291 {
3292 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3293 	__u8 unitid = (index >> 8) & 0xff;
3294 	__u8 control = (value >> 8) & 0xff;
3295 	__u8 channel = value & 0xff;
3296 	unsigned int count = 0;
3297 
3298 	if (channel >= MAX_CHANNELS) {
3299 		usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3300 			"%s(): bogus channel number %d\n",
3301 			__func__, channel);
3302 		return;
3303 	}
3304 
3305 	unitid = delegate_notify(mixer, unitid, &control, &channel);
3306 
3307 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid)
3308 		count++;
3309 
3310 	if (count == 0)
3311 		return;
3312 
3313 	for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, unitid) {
3314 		struct usb_mixer_elem_info *info;
3315 
3316 		if (!list->kctl)
3317 			continue;
3318 
3319 		info = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3320 		if (count > 1 && info->control != control)
3321 			continue;
3322 
3323 		switch (attribute) {
3324 		case UAC2_CS_CUR:
3325 			/* invalidate cache, so the value is read from the device */
3326 			if (channel)
3327 				info->cached &= ~(1 << channel);
3328 			else /* master channel */
3329 				info->cached = 0;
3330 
3331 			snd_ctl_notify(mixer->chip->card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE,
3332 				       &info->head.kctl->id);
3333 			break;
3334 
3335 		case UAC2_CS_RANGE:
3336 			/* TODO */
3337 			break;
3338 
3339 		case UAC2_CS_MEM:
3340 			/* TODO */
3341 			break;
3342 
3343 		default:
3344 			usb_audio_dbg(mixer->chip,
3345 				"unknown attribute %d in interrupt\n",
3346 				attribute);
3347 			break;
3348 		} /* switch */
3349 	}
3350 }
3351 
3352 static void snd_usb_mixer_interrupt(struct urb *urb)
3353 {
3354 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = urb->context;
3355 	int len = urb->actual_length;
3356 	int ustatus = urb->status;
3357 
3358 	if (ustatus != 0)
3359 		goto requeue;
3360 
3361 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_1) {
3362 		struct uac1_status_word *status;
3363 
3364 		for (status = urb->transfer_buffer;
3365 		     len >= sizeof(*status);
3366 		     len -= sizeof(*status), status++) {
3367 			dev_dbg(&urb->dev->dev, "status interrupt: %02x %02x\n",
3368 						status->bStatusType,
3369 						status->bOriginator);
3370 
3371 			/* ignore any notifications not from the control interface */
3372 			if ((status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_MASK) !=
3373 				UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_ORIG_AUDIO_CONTROL_IF)
3374 				continue;
3375 
3376 			if (status->bStatusType & UAC1_STATUS_TYPE_MEM_CHANGED)
3377 				snd_usb_mixer_rc_memory_change(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3378 			else
3379 				snd_usb_mixer_notify_id(mixer, status->bOriginator);
3380 		}
3381 	} else { /* UAC_VERSION_2 */
3382 		struct uac2_interrupt_data_msg *msg;
3383 
3384 		for (msg = urb->transfer_buffer;
3385 		     len >= sizeof(*msg);
3386 		     len -= sizeof(*msg), msg++) {
3387 			/* drop vendor specific and endpoint requests */
3388 			if ((msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_VENDOR) ||
3389 			    (msg->bInfo & UAC2_INTERRUPT_DATA_MSG_EP))
3390 				continue;
3391 
3392 			snd_usb_mixer_interrupt_v2(mixer, msg->bAttribute,
3393 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wValue),
3394 						   le16_to_cpu(msg->wIndex));
3395 		}
3396 	}
3397 
3398 requeue:
3399 	if (ustatus != -ENOENT &&
3400 	    ustatus != -ECONNRESET &&
3401 	    ustatus != -ESHUTDOWN) {
3402 		urb->dev = mixer->chip->dev;
3403 		usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
3404 	}
3405 }
3406 
3407 /* create the handler for the optional status interrupt endpoint */
3408 static int snd_usb_mixer_status_create(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3409 {
3410 	struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
3411 	void *transfer_buffer;
3412 	int buffer_length;
3413 	unsigned int epnum;
3414 
3415 	/* we need one interrupt input endpoint */
3416 	if (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bNumEndpoints < 1)
3417 		return 0;
3418 	ep = get_endpoint(mixer->hostif, 0);
3419 	if (!usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep) || !usb_endpoint_xfer_int(ep))
3420 		return 0;
3421 
3422 	epnum = usb_endpoint_num(ep);
3423 	buffer_length = le16_to_cpu(ep->wMaxPacketSize);
3424 	transfer_buffer = kmalloc(buffer_length, GFP_KERNEL);
3425 	if (!transfer_buffer)
3426 		return -ENOMEM;
3427 	mixer->urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
3428 	if (!mixer->urb) {
3429 		kfree(transfer_buffer);
3430 		return -ENOMEM;
3431 	}
3432 	usb_fill_int_urb(mixer->urb, mixer->chip->dev,
3433 			 usb_rcvintpipe(mixer->chip->dev, epnum),
3434 			 transfer_buffer, buffer_length,
3435 			 snd_usb_mixer_interrupt, mixer, ep->bInterval);
3436 	usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_KERNEL);
3437 	return 0;
3438 }
3439 
3440 static int keep_iface_ctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3441 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3442 {
3443 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3444 
3445 	ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = mixer->chip->keep_iface;
3446 	return 0;
3447 }
3448 
3449 static int keep_iface_ctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
3450 			      struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
3451 {
3452 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
3453 	bool keep_iface = !!ucontrol->value.integer.value[0];
3454 
3455 	if (mixer->chip->keep_iface == keep_iface)
3456 		return 0;
3457 	mixer->chip->keep_iface = keep_iface;
3458 	return 1;
3459 }
3460 
3461 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new keep_iface_ctl = {
3462 	.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_CARD,
3463 	.name = "Keep Interface",
3464 	.info = snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info,
3465 	.get = keep_iface_ctl_get,
3466 	.put = keep_iface_ctl_put,
3467 };
3468 
3469 static int create_keep_iface_ctl(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3470 {
3471 	struct snd_kcontrol *kctl = snd_ctl_new1(&keep_iface_ctl, mixer);
3472 
3473 	/* need only one control per card */
3474 	if (snd_ctl_find_id(mixer->chip->card, &kctl->id)) {
3475 		snd_ctl_free_one(kctl);
3476 		return 0;
3477 	}
3478 
3479 	return snd_ctl_add(mixer->chip->card, kctl);
3480 }
3481 
3482 int snd_usb_create_mixer(struct snd_usb_audio *chip, int ctrlif,
3483 			 int ignore_error)
3484 {
3485 	static const struct snd_device_ops dev_ops = {
3486 		.dev_free = snd_usb_mixer_dev_free
3487 	};
3488 	struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer;
3489 	int err;
3490 
3491 	strcpy(chip->card->mixername, "USB Mixer");
3492 
3493 	mixer = kzalloc(sizeof(*mixer), GFP_KERNEL);
3494 	if (!mixer)
3495 		return -ENOMEM;
3496 	mixer->chip = chip;
3497 	mixer->ignore_ctl_error = ignore_error;
3498 	mixer->id_elems = kcalloc(MAX_ID_ELEMS, sizeof(*mixer->id_elems),
3499 				  GFP_KERNEL);
3500 	if (!mixer->id_elems) {
3501 		kfree(mixer);
3502 		return -ENOMEM;
3503 	}
3504 
3505 	mixer->hostif = &usb_ifnum_to_if(chip->dev, ctrlif)->altsetting[0];
3506 	switch (get_iface_desc(mixer->hostif)->bInterfaceProtocol) {
3507 	case UAC_VERSION_1:
3508 	default:
3509 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_1;
3510 		break;
3511 	case UAC_VERSION_2:
3512 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_2;
3513 		break;
3514 	case UAC_VERSION_3:
3515 		mixer->protocol = UAC_VERSION_3;
3516 		break;
3517 	}
3518 
3519 	if (mixer->protocol == UAC_VERSION_3 &&
3520 			chip->badd_profile >= UAC3_FUNCTION_SUBCLASS_GENERIC_IO) {
3521 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls_badd(mixer, ctrlif);
3522 		if (err < 0)
3523 			goto _error;
3524 	} else {
3525 		err = snd_usb_mixer_controls(mixer);
3526 		if (err < 0)
3527 			goto _error;
3528 	}
3529 
3530 	err = snd_usb_mixer_status_create(mixer);
3531 	if (err < 0)
3532 		goto _error;
3533 
3534 	err = create_keep_iface_ctl(mixer);
3535 	if (err < 0)
3536 		goto _error;
3537 
3538 	err = snd_usb_mixer_apply_create_quirk(mixer);
3539 	if (err < 0)
3540 		goto _error;
3541 
3542 	err = snd_device_new(chip->card, SNDRV_DEV_CODEC, mixer, &dev_ops);
3543 	if (err < 0)
3544 		goto _error;
3545 
3546 	if (list_empty(&chip->mixer_list))
3547 		snd_card_ro_proc_new(chip->card, "usbmixer", chip,
3548 				     snd_usb_mixer_proc_read);
3549 
3550 	list_add(&mixer->list, &chip->mixer_list);
3551 	return 0;
3552 
3553 _error:
3554 	snd_usb_mixer_free(mixer);
3555 	return err;
3556 }
3557 
3558 void snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3559 {
3560 	if (mixer->disconnected)
3561 		return;
3562 	if (mixer->urb)
3563 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3564 	if (mixer->rc_urb)
3565 		usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3566 	if (mixer->private_free)
3567 		mixer->private_free(mixer);
3568 	mixer->disconnected = true;
3569 }
3570 
3571 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3572 /* stop any bus activity of a mixer */
3573 static void snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3574 {
3575 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->urb);
3576 	usb_kill_urb(mixer->rc_urb);
3577 }
3578 
3579 static int snd_usb_mixer_activate(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3580 {
3581 	int err;
3582 
3583 	if (mixer->urb) {
3584 		err = usb_submit_urb(mixer->urb, GFP_NOIO);
3585 		if (err < 0)
3586 			return err;
3587 	}
3588 
3589 	return 0;
3590 }
3591 
3592 int snd_usb_mixer_suspend(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer)
3593 {
3594 	snd_usb_mixer_inactivate(mixer);
3595 	if (mixer->private_suspend)
3596 		mixer->private_suspend(mixer);
3597 	return 0;
3598 }
3599 
3600 static int restore_mixer_value(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list)
3601 {
3602 	struct usb_mixer_elem_info *cval = mixer_elem_list_to_info(list);
3603 	int c, err, idx;
3604 
3605 	if (cval->cmask) {
3606 		idx = 0;
3607 		for (c = 0; c < MAX_CHANNELS; c++) {
3608 			if (!(cval->cmask & (1 << c)))
3609 				continue;
3610 			if (cval->cached & (1 << (c + 1))) {
3611 				err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, c + 1, idx,
3612 							cval->cache_val[idx]);
3613 				if (err < 0)
3614 					return err;
3615 			}
3616 			idx++;
3617 		}
3618 	} else {
3619 		/* master */
3620 		if (cval->cached) {
3621 			err = snd_usb_set_cur_mix_value(cval, 0, 0, *cval->cache_val);
3622 			if (err < 0)
3623 				return err;
3624 		}
3625 	}
3626 
3627 	return 0;
3628 }
3629 
3630 int snd_usb_mixer_resume(struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer, bool reset_resume)
3631 {
3632 	struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list;
3633 	int id, err;
3634 
3635 	if (reset_resume) {
3636 		/* restore cached mixer values */
3637 		for (id = 0; id < MAX_ID_ELEMS; id++) {
3638 			for_each_mixer_elem(list, mixer, id) {
3639 				if (list->resume) {
3640 					err = list->resume(list);
3641 					if (err < 0)
3642 						return err;
3643 				}
3644 			}
3645 		}
3646 	}
3647 
3648 	snd_usb_mixer_resume_quirk(mixer);
3649 
3650 	return snd_usb_mixer_activate(mixer);
3651 }
3652 #endif
3653 
3654 void snd_usb_mixer_elem_init_std(struct usb_mixer_elem_list *list,
3655 				 struct usb_mixer_interface *mixer,
3656 				 int unitid)
3657 {
3658 	list->mixer = mixer;
3659 	list->id = unitid;
3660 	list->dump = snd_usb_mixer_dump_cval;
3661 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
3662 	list->resume = restore_mixer_value;
3663 #endif
3664 }
3665